xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/dm/device-mapper.c (revision cad2e385)
1 /*        $NetBSD: device-mapper.c,v 1.22 2010/03/26 15:46:04 jakllsch Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Alex Hornung <alex@alexhornung.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Adam Hamsik.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * I want to say thank you to all people who helped me with this project.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/ctype.h>
39 
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/disk.h>
44 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
45 #include <sys/dtype.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <dev/disk/dm/dm.h>
50 
51 #include "netbsd-dm.h"
52 
53 static	d_ioctl_t	dmioctl;
54 static	d_open_t	dmopen;
55 static	d_close_t	dmclose;
56 static	d_psize_t	dmsize;
57 static	d_strategy_t	dmstrategy;
58 static	d_dump_t	dmdump;
59 
60 /* New module handle and destroy routines */
61 static int dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused);
62 static int dmdestroy(void);
63 
64 static void dm_doinit(void);
65 
66 static int dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t);
67 static int disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t, u_long, void *);
68 static int dm_ioctl_switch(u_long);
69 #if 0
70 static void dmminphys(struct buf *);
71 #endif
72 
73 /* ***Variable-definitions*** */
74 struct dev_ops dm_ops = {
75 	{ "dm", 0, D_DISK | D_MPSAFE },
76 	.d_open		= dmopen,
77 	.d_close	= dmclose,
78 	.d_read		= physread,
79 	.d_write	= physwrite,
80 	.d_ioctl	= dmioctl,
81 	.d_strategy	= dmstrategy,
82 	.d_psize	= dmsize,
83 	.d_dump		= dmdump,
84 /* D_DISK */
85 };
86 
87 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_DM, "dm", "Device Mapper allocations");
88 
89 int dm_debug_level = 0;
90 
91 extern uint64_t dm_dev_counter;
92 
93 static cdev_t dmcdev;
94 
95 static moduledata_t dm_mod = {
96     "dm",
97     dm_modcmd,
98     NULL
99 };
100 DECLARE_MODULE(dm, dm_mod, SI_SUB_RAID, SI_ORDER_ANY);
101 MODULE_VERSION(dm, 1);
102 
103 /*
104  * This structure is used to translate command sent to kernel driver in
105  * <key>command</key>
106  * <value></value>
107  * to function
108  */
109 /*
110  * This array is used to translate cmd to function pointer.
111  *
112  * Interface between libdevmapper and lvm2tools uses different
113  * names for one IOCTL call because libdevmapper do another thing
114  * then. When I run "info" or "mknodes" libdevmapper will send same
115  * ioctl to kernel but will do another things in userspace.
116  */
117 static struct cmd_function {
118 	const char *cmd;
119 	int (*fn)(prop_dictionary_t);
120 } cmd_fn[] = {
121 	{.cmd = "version",    .fn = NULL},
122 	{.cmd = "targets",    .fn = dm_list_versions_ioctl},
123 	{.cmd = "create",     .fn = dm_dev_create_ioctl},
124 	{.cmd = "info",       .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
125 	{.cmd = "mknodes",    .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
126 	{.cmd = "names",      .fn = dm_dev_list_ioctl},
127 	{.cmd = "suspend",    .fn = dm_dev_suspend_ioctl},
128 	{.cmd = "remove",     .fn = dm_dev_remove_ioctl},
129 	{.cmd = "remove_all", .fn = dm_dev_remove_all_ioctl},
130 	{.cmd = "rename",     .fn = dm_dev_rename_ioctl},
131 	{.cmd = "resume",     .fn = dm_dev_resume_ioctl},
132 	{.cmd = "clear",      .fn = dm_table_clear_ioctl},
133 	{.cmd = "deps",       .fn = dm_table_deps_ioctl},
134 	{.cmd = "reload",     .fn = dm_table_load_ioctl},
135 	{.cmd = "status",     .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
136 	{.cmd = "table",      .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
137 	{.cmd = "message",    .fn = dm_message_ioctl},
138 };
139 
140 /* New module handle routine */
141 static int
142 dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused)
143 {
144 	int error;
145 
146 	error = 0;
147 
148 	switch (cmd) {
149 	case MOD_LOAD:
150 		dm_doinit();
151 		kprintf("Device Mapper version %d.%d.%d loaded\n",
152 		    DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL);
153 		break;
154 
155 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
156 		/*
157 		 * Disable unloading of dm module if there are any devices
158 		 * defined in driver. This is probably too strong we need
159 		 * to disable auto-unload only if there is mounted dm device
160 		 * present.
161 		 */
162 		if (dm_dev_counter > 0)
163 			return EBUSY;
164 
165 		error = dmdestroy();
166 		if (error)
167 			break;
168 		kprintf("Device Mapper unloaded\n");
169 		break;
170 
171 	default:
172 		break;
173 	}
174 
175 	return error;
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 dm_doinit(void)
180 {
181 	dm_target_init();
182 	dm_dev_init();
183 	dm_pdev_init();
184 	dmcdev = make_dev(&dm_ops, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "mapper/control");
185 }
186 
187 /* Destroy routine */
188 static int
189 dmdestroy(void)
190 {
191 	destroy_dev(dmcdev);
192 
193 	dm_dev_uninit();
194 	dm_pdev_uninit();
195 	dm_target_uninit();
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static int
201 dmopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
202 {
203 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
204 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
205 
206 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
207 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
208 		return 0;
209 
210 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
211 		return ENXIO;
212 
213 	dmv->is_open = 1;
214 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
215 
216 	aprint_debug("dm open routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
217 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 dmclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
223 {
224 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
225 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
226 
227 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
228 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
232 		return ENXIO;
233 
234 	dmv->is_open = 0;
235 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
236 
237 	aprint_debug("dm close routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
238 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 
243 static int
244 dmioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
245 {
246 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
247 	u_long cmd = ap->a_cmd;
248 	void *data = ap->a_data;
249 	struct plistref *pref = (struct plistref *)data;
250 
251 	int r, err;
252 	prop_dictionary_t dm_dict_in;
253 
254 	err = r = 0;
255 
256 	aprint_debug("dmioctl called\n");
257 	KKASSERT(data != NULL);
258 
259 	if ((r = disk_ioctl_switch(dev, cmd, data)) != ENOTTY)
260 		return r;  /* Handled disk ioctl */
261 
262 	if ((r = dm_ioctl_switch(cmd)) != 0)
263 		return r;  /* Not NETBSD_DM_IOCTL */
264 
265 	if ((r = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &dm_dict_in)) != 0)
266 		return r;
267 
268 	if ((r = dm_check_version(dm_dict_in)) == 0)
269 		err = dm_cmd_to_fun(dm_dict_in);
270 
271 	r = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, dm_dict_in);
272 	prop_object_release(dm_dict_in);
273 
274 	/* Return the dm ioctl error if any. */
275 	if (err)
276 		return err;
277 	return r;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Translate command sent from libdevmapper to func.
282  */
283 static int
284 dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t dm_dict)
285 {
286 	int i, size;
287 	prop_string_t command;
288 	struct cmd_function *p = NULL;
289 
290 	size = sizeof(cmd_fn) / sizeof(cmd_fn[0]);
291 
292 	if ((command = prop_dictionary_get(dm_dict, DM_IOCTL_COMMAND)) == NULL)
293 		return EINVAL;
294 
295 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
296 		p = &cmd_fn[i];
297 		if (prop_string_equals_cstring(command, p->cmd))
298 			break;
299 	}
300 
301 	KKASSERT(p);
302 	if (i == size) {
303 		aprint_debug("Unknown ioctl\n");
304 		return EINVAL;
305 	}
306 
307 	aprint_debug("ioctl %s called %p\n", p->cmd, p->fn);
308 	if (p->fn == NULL)
309 		return 0;  /* No handler required */
310 
311 	return p->fn(dm_dict);
312 }
313 
314 /* Call apropriate ioctl handler function. */
315 static int
316 dm_ioctl_switch(u_long cmd)
317 {
318 
319 	switch(cmd) {
320 	case NETBSD_DM_IOCTL:
321 		aprint_debug("dm NETBSD_DM_IOCTL called\n");
322 		break;
323 	default:
324 		aprint_debug("dm unknown ioctl called\n");
325 		return ENOTTY;
326 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
327 	}
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332  /*
333   * Check for disk specific ioctls.
334   */
335 
336 static int
337 disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data)
338 {
339 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
340 
341 	/* disk ioctls make sense only on block devices */
342 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
343 		return ENOTTY;
344 
345 	switch(cmd) {
346 	case DIOCGPART:
347 		if ((dmv = dev->si_drv1) == NULL)
348 			return ENODEV;
349 		if (dmv->diskp->d_info.d_media_blksize == 0) {
350 			return ENOTSUP;
351 		} else {
352 			u_int64_t size;
353 			struct partinfo *dpart = data;
354 			bzero(dpart, sizeof(*dpart));
355 
356 			size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
357 			dpart->media_offset  = 0;
358 			dpart->media_size    = size * DEV_BSIZE;
359 			dpart->media_blocks  = size;
360 			dpart->media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
361 			dpart->fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
362 		}
363 		break;
364 
365 	default:
366 		aprint_debug("unknown disk_ioctl called\n");
367 		return ENOTTY;
368 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
369 	}
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Do all IO operations on dm logical devices.
376  */
377 static int
378 dmstrategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
379 {
380 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
381 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
382 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
383 	int bypass;
384 
385 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
386 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
387 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
388 	struct buf *nestbuf;
389 
390 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
391 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
392 	uint64_t start, end;
393 
394 	buf_start = bio->bio_offset;
395 	buf_len = bp->b_bcount;
396 
397 	tbl = NULL;
398 
399 	table_end = 0;
400 	issued_len = 0;
401 
402 	dmv = dev->si_drv1;
403 
404 	switch(bp->b_cmd) {
405 	case BUF_CMD_READ:
406 	case BUF_CMD_WRITE:
407 	case BUF_CMD_FREEBLKS:
408 		bypass = 0;
409 		break;
410 	case BUF_CMD_FLUSH:
411 		bypass = 1;
412 		KKASSERT(buf_len == 0);
413 		break;
414 	default:
415 		bp->b_error = EIO;
416 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
417 		biodone(bio);
418 		return 0;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (bypass == 0 &&
422 	    bounds_check_with_mediasize(bio, DEV_BSIZE,
423 					dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head)) <= 0) {
424 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
425 		biodone(bio);
426 		return 0;
427 	}
428 
429 	/* Select active table */
430 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
431 
432 	nestiobuf_init(bio);
433 	devstat_start_transaction(&dmv->stats);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
437 	 */
438 	TAILQ_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
439 		/*
440 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
441 		 */
442 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
443 		table_end = table_start + table_en->length * DEV_BSIZE;
444 
445 		/*
446 		 * Calculate the start and end
447 		 */
448 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
449 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
450 
451 		if (dm_debug_level) {
452 			kprintf("----------------------------------------\n");
453 			kprintf("table_start %010" PRIu64", table_end %010"
454 			    PRIu64 "\n", table_start, table_end);
455 			kprintf("buf_start %010" PRIu64", buf_len %010"
456 			    PRIu64"\n", buf_start, buf_len);
457 			kprintf("start-buf_start %010"PRIu64", end %010"
458 			    PRIu64"\n", start - buf_start, end);
459 			kprintf("start %010" PRIu64", end %010"
460 			    PRIu64"\n", start, end);
461 			kprintf("----------------------------------------\n");
462 		}
463 
464 		if (bypass) {
465 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
466 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
467 
468 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf, 0, 0, &dmv->stats);
469 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = 0;
470 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
471 		} else if (start < end) {
472 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
473 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
474 
475 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf,
476 				      start - buf_start, (end - start),
477 				      &dmv->stats);
478 			issued_len += end - start;
479 
480 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = (start - table_start);
481 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
486 		nestiobuf_error(bio, EINVAL);
487 	nestiobuf_start(bio);
488 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 static int
494 dmdump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
495 {
496 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
497 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
498 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
499 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
500 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
501 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
502 	uint64_t start, end, data_offset;
503 	off_t offset;
504 	size_t length;
505 	int error = 0;
506 
507 	buf_start = ap->a_offset;
508 	buf_len = ap->a_length;
509 
510 	tbl = NULL;
511 
512 	table_end = 0;
513 	issued_len = 0;
514 
515 	dmv = dev->si_drv1;
516 
517 	/* Select active table */
518 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
519 
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
523 	 */
524 	TAILQ_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
525 		/*
526 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
527 		 */
528 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
529 		table_end = table_start + table_en->length * DEV_BSIZE;
530 
531 		/*
532 		 * Calculate the start and end
533 		 */
534 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
535 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
536 
537 		if (ap->a_length == 0) {
538 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
539 				error = ENXIO;
540 				goto out;
541 			}
542 
543 			table_en->target->dump(table_en, NULL, 0, 0);
544 		} else if (start < end) {
545 			data_offset = start - buf_start;
546 			offset = start - table_start;
547 			length = end - start;
548 
549 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
550 				error = ENXIO;
551 				goto out;
552 			}
553 
554 			table_en->target->dump(table_en,
555 			    (char *)ap->a_virtual + data_offset,
556 			    length, offset);
557 
558 			issued_len += end - start;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
563 		error = EINVAL;
564 
565 out:
566 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
567 
568 	return error;
569 }
570 
571 static int
572 dmsize(struct dev_psize_args *ap)
573 {
574 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
575 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
576 	uint64_t size;
577 
578 	size = 0;
579 
580 	if ((dmv = dev->si_drv1) == NULL)
581 		return ENXIO;
582 
583 	size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
584 	ap->a_result = (int64_t)size;
585 
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 #if 0
590 static void
591 dmminphys(struct buf *bp)
592 {
593 
594 	bp->b_bcount = MIN(bp->b_bcount, MAXPHYS);
595 }
596 #endif
597 
598 void
599 dmsetdiskinfo(struct disk *disk, dm_table_head_t *head)
600 {
601 	struct disk_info info;
602 	uint64_t dmp_size;
603 
604 	dmp_size = dm_table_size(head);
605 
606 	bzero(&info, sizeof(struct disk_info));
607 	info.d_media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
608 	info.d_media_blocks = dmp_size;
609 #if 0
610 	/* this is set by disk_setdiskinfo */
611 	info.d_media_size = dmp_size * DEV_BSIZE;
612 #endif
613 	info.d_dsflags = DSO_MBRQUIET | DSO_DEVICEMAPPER | DSO_RAWPSIZE;
614 
615 	info.d_secpertrack = 32;
616 	info.d_nheads = 64;
617 	info.d_secpercyl = info.d_secpertrack * info.d_nheads;
618 	info.d_ncylinders = dmp_size / info.d_secpercyl;
619 
620 	disk_setdiskinfo(disk, &info);
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Transform char s to uint64_t offset number.
625  */
626 uint64_t
627 atoi64(const char *s)
628 {
629 	uint64_t n;
630 	n = 0;
631 
632 	while (*s != '\0') {
633 		if (!isdigit(*s))
634 			break;
635 
636 		n = (10 * n) + (*s - '0');
637 		s++;
638 	}
639 
640 	return n;
641 }
642 
643 void
644 dm_builtin_init(void *arg)
645 {
646 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
647 
648 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
649 	evh(NULL, MOD_LOAD, NULL);
650 }
651 
652 void
653 dm_builtin_uninit(void *arg)
654 {
655 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
656 
657 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
658 	evh(NULL, MOD_UNLOAD, NULL);
659 }
660 
661 TUNABLE_INT("debug.dm_debug", &dm_debug_level);
662 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, dm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &dm_debug_level,
663 	       0, "Enable device mapper debugging");
664 
665