xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/nata/atapi-cam.c (revision 4290546f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Thomas Quinot <thomas@cuivre.fr.eu.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ata/atapi-cam.c,v 1.44 2006/03/31 08:09:05 sos Exp $
29  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/disk/nata/atapi-cam.c,v 1.12 2008/11/19 08:12:16 hasso Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_ata.h"
33 #include "opt_scsi.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/libkern.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* for {get,rel}_mplock() */
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/nata.h>
42 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
43 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/thread2.h>
47 
48 #include <bus/cam/cam.h>
49 #include <bus/cam/cam_ccb.h>
50 #include <bus/cam/cam_periph.h>
51 #include <bus/cam/cam_sim.h>
52 #include <bus/cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
53 #include <bus/cam/cam_debug.h>
54 #include <bus/cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
55 
56 #include "ata-all.h"
57 #include "ata_if.h"
58 
59 /* private data associated with an ATA bus */
60 struct atapi_xpt_softc {
61     struct ata_device   atapi_cam_dev;  /* must be first */
62     device_t            dev;
63     device_t            parent;
64     struct ata_channel  *ata_ch;
65     struct cam_path     *path;
66     struct cam_sim      *sim;
67     int                 flags;
68 #define BUS_REGISTERED          0x01
69 #define RESOURCE_SHORTAGE       0x02
70 #define DETACHING               0x04
71 
72     TAILQ_HEAD(,atapi_hcb) pending_hcbs;
73     struct ata_device   *atadev[2];
74     struct spinlock     state_lock;
75 };
76 
77 /* hardware command descriptor block */
78 struct atapi_hcb {
79     struct atapi_xpt_softc *softc;
80     int                 unit;
81     int                 bus;
82     int                 target;
83     int                 lun;
84     union ccb           *ccb;
85     int                 flags;
86 #define QUEUED          0x0001
87 #define AUTOSENSE       0x0002
88     char                *dxfer_alloc;
89     TAILQ_ENTRY(atapi_hcb) chain;
90 };
91 
92 enum reinit_reason { ATTACH, RESET };
93 
94 /* Device methods */
95 static void atapi_cam_identify(device_t *dev, device_t parent);
96 static int atapi_cam_probe(device_t dev);
97 static int atapi_cam_attach(device_t dev);
98 static int atapi_cam_detach(device_t dev);
99 static int atapi_cam_reinit(device_t dev);
100 
101 /* CAM XPT methods */
102 static void atapi_action(struct cam_sim *, union ccb *);
103 static void atapi_poll(struct cam_sim *);
104 static void atapi_async(void *, u_int32_t, struct cam_path *, void *);
105 static void atapi_cb(struct ata_request *);
106 
107 /* Module methods */
108 static int atapi_cam_event_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg);
109 
110 /* internal functions */
111 static void reinit_bus(struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp, enum reinit_reason reason);
112 static void setup_async_cb(struct atapi_xpt_softc *, uint32_t);
113 static void cam_rescan_callback(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *);
114 static void cam_rescan(struct cam_sim *);
115 static void free_hcb_and_ccb_done(struct atapi_hcb *, u_int32_t);
116 static struct atapi_hcb *allocate_hcb(struct atapi_xpt_softc *, int, int, union ccb *);
117 static void free_hcb(struct atapi_hcb *hcb);
118 static void free_softc(struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp);
119 
120 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATACAM, "ata_cam", "ATA driver CAM-XPT layer");
121 
122 static device_method_t atapi_cam_methods[] = {
123 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      atapi_cam_identify),
124 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         atapi_cam_probe),
125 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        atapi_cam_attach),
126 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        atapi_cam_detach),
127 	DEVMETHOD(ata_reinit,           atapi_cam_reinit),
128 	{0, 0}
129 };
130 
131 static driver_t atapi_cam_driver = {
132 	"atapicam",
133 	atapi_cam_methods,
134 	sizeof(struct atapi_xpt_softc)
135 };
136 
137 static devclass_t       atapi_cam_devclass;
138 DRIVER_MODULE(atapicam, ata,
139 	atapi_cam_driver,
140 	atapi_cam_devclass,
141 	atapi_cam_event_handler,
142 	/*arg*/NULL);
143 MODULE_VERSION(atapicam, 1);
144 MODULE_DEPEND(atapicam, ata, 1, 1, 1);
145 MODULE_DEPEND(atapicam, cam, 1, 1, 1);
146 
147 static void
148 atapi_cam_identify(device_t *dev, device_t parent)
149 {
150 	struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp =
151 	    kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_xpt_softc), M_ATACAM, M_INTWAIT|M_ZERO);
152 	device_t child;
153 
154 	/* Assume one atapicam instance per parent channel instance. */
155 	child = device_add_child(parent, "atapicam", -1);
156 	if (child == NULL) {
157 		/* XXX TGEN Use device_printf()? */
158 		kprintf("atapi_cam_identify: out of memory, can't add child");
159 		kfree(scp, M_ATACAM);
160 		return;
161 	}
162 	scp->atapi_cam_dev.unit = -1;
163 	scp->atapi_cam_dev.dev = child;
164 	device_quiet(child);
165 	device_set_softc(child, scp);
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 atapi_cam_probe(device_t dev)
170 {
171 	struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc (dev);
172 
173 	KASSERT(atadev != NULL, ("expect valid struct ata_device"));
174 	if (atadev->unit < 0) {
175 		device_set_desc(dev, "ATAPI CAM Attachment");
176 		return(0);
177 	} else {
178 		return ENXIO;
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 atapi_cam_attach(device_t dev)
184 {
185     struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp = NULL;
186     struct cam_devq *devq = NULL;
187     struct cam_sim *sim = NULL;
188     struct cam_path *path = NULL;
189     int unit, error;
190 
191     scp = (struct atapi_xpt_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
192     if (scp == NULL) {
193 	device_printf(dev, "Cannot get softc\n");
194 	return ENOMEM;
195     }
196 
197     spin_init(&scp->state_lock);
198 
199     scp->dev = dev;
200     scp->parent = device_get_parent(dev);
201     scp->ata_ch = device_get_softc(scp->parent);
202     TAILQ_INIT(&scp->pending_hcbs);
203     unit = device_get_unit(dev);
204 
205     if ((devq = cam_simq_alloc(16)) == NULL) {
206 	error = ENOMEM;
207 	goto out;
208     }
209 
210     if ((sim = cam_sim_alloc(atapi_action, atapi_poll, "ata",
211 		 (void *)scp, unit, &sim_mplock, 1, 1, devq)) == NULL) {
212 	error = ENOMEM;
213 	goto out;
214     }
215     scp->sim = sim;
216 
217     if (xpt_bus_register(sim, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
218 	error = EINVAL;
219 	goto out;
220     }
221     scp->flags |= BUS_REGISTERED;
222 
223     if (xpt_create_path(&path, /*periph*/ NULL,
224 		cam_sim_path(sim), CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD,
225 		CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
226 	error = ENOMEM;
227 	goto out;
228     }
229     scp->path = path;
230 
231     CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Registered SIM for ata%d\n", unit));
232 
233     setup_async_cb(scp, AC_LOST_DEVICE);
234     reinit_bus(scp, ATTACH);
235     error = 0;
236 
237 out:
238     if (error != 0)
239 	free_softc(scp);
240 
241     return(error);
242 }
243 
244 static int
245 atapi_cam_detach(device_t dev)
246 {
247     struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
248 
249     get_mplock();
250     xpt_freeze_simq(scp->sim, 1 /*count*/);
251     rel_mplock();
252     spin_lock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
253     scp->flags |= DETACHING;
254     spin_unlock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
255     free_softc(scp);
256     return (0);
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 atapi_cam_reinit(device_t dev) {
261     struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
262 
263     /*
264      * scp might be null if the bus is being reinitialised during
265      * the boot-up sequence, before the ATAPI bus is registered.
266      */
267 
268     if (scp != NULL) {
269 	reinit_bus(scp, RESET);
270     }
271     return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static void
275 reinit_bus(struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp, enum reinit_reason reason) {
276     struct ata_device *old_atadev[2], *atadev;
277     device_t *children;
278     int nchildren, i, dev_changed;
279 
280     if (device_get_children(scp->parent, &children, &nchildren) != 0) {
281 	return;
282     }
283 
284     spin_lock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
285     old_atadev[0] = scp->atadev[0];
286     old_atadev[1] = scp->atadev[1];
287     scp->atadev[0] = NULL;
288     scp->atadev[1] = NULL;
289 
290     for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
291 	/* XXX Does the child need to actually be attached yet? */
292 	if (children[i] != NULL) {
293 	    atadev = device_get_softc(children[i]);
294 	    if ((atadev->unit == ATA_MASTER) &&
295 		(scp->ata_ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER) != 0)
296 		scp->atadev[0] = atadev;
297 	    if ((atadev->unit == ATA_SLAVE) &&
298 		(scp->ata_ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE) != 0)
299 		scp->atadev[1] = atadev;
300 	}
301     }
302     dev_changed = (old_atadev[0] != scp->atadev[0])
303 	    || (old_atadev[1] != scp->atadev[1]);
304     spin_unlock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
305     kfree(children, M_TEMP);
306 
307     switch (reason) {
308 	case RESET:
309 	    xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, scp->path, NULL);
310 
311 	    if (!dev_changed)
312 		    break;
313 
314 	    /*FALLTHROUGH*/
315 	case ATTACH:
316 	    cam_rescan(scp->sim);
317 	    break;
318     }
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 setup_async_cb(struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp, uint32_t events)
323 {
324     struct ccb_setasync csa;
325 
326     get_mplock();
327     xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, scp->path, /*priority*/ 5);
328     csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
329     csa.event_enable = events;
330     csa.callback = &atapi_async;
331     csa.callback_arg = scp->sim;
332     xpt_action((union ccb *) &csa);
333     rel_mplock();
334 }
335 
336 static void
337 atapi_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
338 {
339     struct atapi_xpt_softc *softc = (struct atapi_xpt_softc*)cam_sim_softc(sim);
340     struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h = &ccb->ccb_h;
341     struct atapi_hcb *hcb = NULL;
342     struct ata_request *request = NULL;
343     int unit = cam_sim_unit(sim);
344     int bus = cam_sim_bus(sim);
345     int len;
346     char *buf;
347 
348     switch (ccb_h->func_code) {
349     case XPT_PATH_INQ: {
350 	struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
351 	int tid = ccb_h->target_id;
352 
353 	cpi->version_num = 1;
354 	cpi->hba_inquiry = 0;
355 	cpi->target_sprt = 0;
356 	cpi->hba_misc = PIM_NO_6_BYTE;
357 	cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
358 	bzero(cpi->vuhba_flags, sizeof(cpi->vuhba_flags));
359 	cpi->max_target = 1;
360 	cpi->max_lun = 0;
361 	cpi->async_flags = 0;
362 	cpi->hpath_id = 0;
363 	cpi->initiator_id = 7;
364 	strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", sizeof(cpi->sim_vid));
365 	strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "ATAPI", sizeof(cpi->hba_vid));
366 	strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), sizeof cpi->dev_name);
367 	cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
368 	cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
369 	cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
370 	cpi->transport = XPORT_ATA;
371 	cpi->transport_version = 2;
372 	cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
373 	cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
374 
375 	if (softc->ata_ch && tid != CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD) {
376 	    spin_lock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
377 	    if (softc->atadev[tid] == NULL) {
378 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE;
379 		xpt_done(ccb);
380 		spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
381 		return;
382 	    }
383 	    switch (softc->atadev[ccb_h->target_id]->mode) {
384 	    case ATA_PIO1:
385 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 5200;
386 		break;
387 	    case ATA_PIO2:
388 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 7000;
389 		break;
390 	    case ATA_PIO3:
391 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 11000;
392 		break;
393 	    case ATA_PIO4:
394 	    case ATA_DMA:
395 	    case ATA_WDMA2:
396 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 16000;
397 		break;
398 	    case ATA_UDMA2:
399 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 33000;
400 		break;
401 	    case ATA_UDMA4:
402 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 66000;
403 		break;
404 	    case ATA_UDMA5:
405 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 100000;
406 		break;
407 	    case ATA_UDMA6:
408 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 133000;
409 		break;
410 	    default:
411 		break;
412 	    }
413 	    spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
414 	}
415 	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
416 	xpt_done(ccb);
417 	return;
418     }
419 
420     case XPT_RESET_DEV: {
421 	int tid = ccb_h->target_id;
422 
423 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, ("dev reset\n"));
424 	ata_controlcmd(softc->atadev[tid]->dev, ATA_DEVICE_RESET, 0, 0, 0);
425 	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
426 	xpt_done(ccb);
427 	return;
428     }
429 
430     case XPT_RESET_BUS:
431 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, ("bus reset\n"));
432 	ata_reinit(softc->parent);
433 	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
434 	xpt_done(ccb);
435 	return;
436 
437     case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
438 	/* ignore these, we're not doing SCSI here */
439 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
440 		  ("SET_TRAN_SETTINGS not supported\n"));
441 	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
442 	xpt_done(ccb);
443 	return;
444 
445     case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS: {
446 	struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
447 	cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
448 	cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
449 	cts->transport = XPORT_ATA;
450 	cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
451 	cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
452 	cts->xport_specific.valid = 0;
453 	/* nothing more to do */
454 	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
455 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, ("GET_TRAN_SETTINGS\n"));
456 	xpt_done(ccb);
457 	return;
458     }
459 
460     case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY: {
461 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, ("CALC_GEOMETRY\n"));
462 	cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, /*extended*/1);
463 	xpt_done(ccb);
464 	return;
465     }
466 
467     case XPT_SCSI_IO: {
468 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;
469 	int tid = ccb_h->target_id, lid = ccb_h->target_lun;
470 	int request_flags = ATA_R_QUIET | ATA_R_ATAPI;
471 
472 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, ("XPT_SCSI_IO\n"));
473 
474 	spin_lock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
475 	if (softc->flags & DETACHING) {
476 	    ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_ABORTED;
477 	    xpt_done(ccb);
478 	    spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
479 	    return;
480 	}
481 
482 	if (softc->atadev[tid] == NULL) {
483 	    ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE;
484 	    xpt_done(ccb);
485 	    spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
486 	    return;
487 	}
488 
489 	/* check that this request was not aborted already */
490 	if ((ccb_h->status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_INPROG) {
491 	    kprintf("XPT_SCSI_IO received but already in progress?\n");
492 	    xpt_done(ccb);
493 	    spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
494 	    return;
495 	}
496 	if (lid > 0) {
497 	    CAM_DEBUG(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
498 		      ("SCSI IO received for invalid lun %d\n", lid));
499 	    goto action_invalid;
500 	}
501 	if (csio->cdb_len > sizeof request->u.atapi.ccb) {
502 	    CAM_DEBUG(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
503 		("CAM CCB too long for ATAPI"));
504 	    goto action_invalid;
505 	}
506 	if ((ccb_h->flags & CAM_SCATTER_VALID)) {
507 	    /* scatter-gather not supported */
508 	    xpt_print_path(ccb_h->path);
509 	    kprintf("ATAPI/CAM does not support scatter-gather yet!\n");
510 	    goto action_invalid;
511 	}
512 
513 	switch (ccb_h->flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) {
514 	case CAM_DIR_IN:
515 	     request_flags |= ATA_R_READ;
516 	     break;
517 	case CAM_DIR_OUT:
518 	     request_flags |= ATA_R_WRITE;
519 	     break;
520 	case CAM_DIR_NONE:
521 	     /* No flags need to be set */
522 	     break;
523 	default:
524 	     device_printf(softc->dev, "unknown IO operation\n");
525 	     goto action_invalid;
526 	}
527 
528 	if ((hcb = allocate_hcb(softc, unit, bus, ccb)) == NULL) {
529 	    kprintf("cannot allocate ATAPI/CAM hcb\n");
530 	    goto action_oom;
531 	}
532 	if ((request = ata_alloc_request()) == NULL) {
533 	    kprintf("cannot allocate ATAPI/CAM request\n");
534 	    goto action_oom;
535 	}
536 
537 	bcopy((ccb_h->flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
538 	      csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr : csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
539 	      request->u.atapi.ccb, csio->cdb_len);
540 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
541 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_CDB)) {
542 		char cdb_str[(SCSI_MAX_CDBLEN * 3) + 1];
543 
544 		kprintf("atapi_action: hcb@%p: %s\n", hcb,
545 		       scsi_cdb_string(request->u.atapi.ccb, cdb_str, sizeof(cdb_str)));
546 	}
547 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE)) {
548 		request_flags |= ATA_R_DEBUG;
549 	}
550 #endif
551 
552 	len = csio->dxfer_len;
553 	buf = csio->data_ptr;
554 
555 	/* some SCSI commands require special processing */
556 	switch (request->u.atapi.ccb[0]) {
557 	case INQUIRY: {
558 	    /*
559 	     * many ATAPI devices seem to report more than
560 	     * SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH bytes of available INQUIRY
561 	     * information, but respond with some incorrect condition
562 	     * when actually asked for it, so we are going to pretend
563 	     * that only SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH are expected, anyway.
564 	     */
565 	    struct scsi_inquiry *inq = (struct scsi_inquiry *) &request->u.atapi.ccb[0];
566 
567 	    if (inq->byte2 == 0 && inq->page_code == 0 &&
568 		inq->length > SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH) {
569 		bzero(buf, len);
570 		len = inq->length = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
571 	    }
572 	    break;
573 	}
574 	case READ_6:
575 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
576 
577 	case WRITE_6:
578 	    CAM_DEBUG(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
579 		      ("Translating %s into _10 equivalent\n",
580 		      (request->u.atapi.ccb[0] == READ_6) ? "READ_6" : "WRITE_6"));
581 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[0] |= 0x20;
582 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[9] = request->u.atapi.ccb[5];
583 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[8] = request->u.atapi.ccb[4];
584 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[7] = 0;
585 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[6] = 0;
586 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[5] = request->u.atapi.ccb[3];
587 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[4] = request->u.atapi.ccb[2];
588 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[3] = request->u.atapi.ccb[1] & 0x1f;
589 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[2] = 0;
590 	    request->u.atapi.ccb[1] = 0;
591 	    break;
592 	}
593 
594 	if ((ccb_h->flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_IN && (len & 1)) {
595 	    /* ATA always transfers an even number of bytes */
596 	    buf = hcb->dxfer_alloc =
597 		kmalloc(++len, M_ATACAM, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
598 	}
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Don't allow DMA for requests with length not multiple of 16 bytes.
602 	 * Some ATAPI devices don't like it.
603 	 */
604 	if ((softc->atadev[tid]->mode >= ATA_DMA) && len > 0 && !(len & 15))
605 		request_flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
606 
607 	request->dev = softc->atadev[tid]->dev;
608 	request->driver = hcb;
609 	request->data = buf;
610 	request->bytecount = len;
611 	request->transfersize = min(request->bytecount,
612 				min(softc->ata_ch->dma->max_iosize, 65534));
613 	request->timeout = ccb_h->timeout / 1000; /* XXX lost granularity */
614 	request->callback = &atapi_cb;
615 	request->flags = request_flags;
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * no retries are to be performed at the ATA level; any retries
619 	 * will be done by CAM .
620 	 */
621 	request->retries = 0;
622 
623 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->pending_hcbs, hcb, chain);
624 	hcb->flags |= QUEUED;
625 	ccb_h->status |= CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
626 	spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
627 
628 	ata_queue_request(request);
629 	return;
630     }
631 
632     default:
633 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb_h->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
634 		  ("unsupported function code 0x%02x\n", ccb_h->func_code));
635 	goto action_invalid;
636     }
637 
638     /* NOTREACHED */
639 
640 action_oom:
641     if (request != NULL)
642 	ata_free_request(request);
643     if (hcb != NULL)
644 	free_hcb(hcb);
645     spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
646     get_mplock();
647     xpt_print_path(ccb_h->path);
648     kprintf("out of memory, freezing queue.\n");
649     softc->flags |= RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
650     xpt_freeze_simq(sim, /*count*/ 1);
651     rel_mplock();
652     ccb_h->status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
653     xpt_done(ccb);
654     return;
655 
656 action_invalid:
657     spin_unlock_wr(&softc->state_lock);
658     ccb_h->status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
659     xpt_done(ccb);
660     return;
661 }
662 
663 static void
664 atapi_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
665 {
666     /* do nothing - we do not actually service any interrupts */
667     kprintf("atapi_poll called!\n");
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 atapi_cb(struct ata_request *request)
672 {
673     struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp;
674     struct atapi_hcb *hcb;
675     struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
676     u_int32_t rc;
677 
678     hcb = (struct atapi_hcb *)request->driver;
679     scp = hcb->softc;
680     csio = &hcb->ccb->csio;
681 
682 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
683 # define err (request->u.atapi.sense.key)
684     if (CAM_DEBUGGED(csio->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_CDB)) {
685 	kprintf("atapi_cb: hcb@%p sense = %02x: sk = %01x%s%s%s\n",
686 		hcb, err, err & 0x0f,
687 		(err & 0x80) ? ", Filemark" : "",
688 		(err & 0x40) ? ", EOM" : "",
689 		(err & 0x20) ? ", ILI" : "");
690 	device_printf(request->dev,
691 	    "cmd %s status %02x result %02x error %02x\n",
692 	    ata_cmd2str(request),
693 	    request->status, request->result, request->error);
694     }
695 #endif
696 
697     if ((hcb->flags & AUTOSENSE) != 0) {
698 	rc = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
699 	if (request->result == 0) {
700 	    csio->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
701 	}
702     } else if (request->result != 0) {
703 	if ((request->flags & ATA_R_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
704 	    rc = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
705 	} else {
706 	    rc = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
707 	    csio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
708 
709 	    if ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0) {
710 #if 0
711 		static const int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE, 0, 0, 0,
712 		    sizeof(struct atapi_sense), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
713 		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
714 
715 		bcopy (ccb, request->u.atapi.ccb, sizeof ccb);
716 		request->data = (caddr_t)&csio->sense_data;
717 		request->bytecount = sizeof(struct atapi_sense);
718 		request->transfersize = min(request->bytecount, 65534);
719 		request->timeout = csio->ccb_h.timeout / 1000;
720 		request->retries = 2;
721 		request->flags = ATA_R_QUIET|ATA_R_ATAPI|ATA_R_IMMEDIATE;
722 		hcb->flags |= AUTOSENSE;
723 
724 		ata_queue_request(request);
725 		return;
726 #else
727 		/*
728 		 * Use auto-sense data from the ATA layer, if it has
729 		 * issued a REQUEST SENSE automatically and that operation
730 		 * returned without error.
731 		 */
732 		if (request->u.atapi.sense.key != 0 && request->error == 0) {
733 		    bcopy (&request->u.atapi.sense, &csio->sense_data, sizeof(struct atapi_sense));
734 		    csio->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
735 		}
736 	    }
737 #endif
738 	}
739     } else {
740 	rc = CAM_REQ_CMP;
741 	csio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
742 	if (((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_IN) &&
743 	    hcb->dxfer_alloc != NULL)
744 	{
745 	    bcopy(hcb->dxfer_alloc, csio->data_ptr, csio->dxfer_len);
746 	}
747     }
748 
749     spin_lock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
750     free_hcb_and_ccb_done(hcb, rc);
751     spin_unlock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
752 
753     ata_free_request(request);
754 }
755 
756 static void
757 free_hcb_and_ccb_done(struct atapi_hcb *hcb, u_int32_t status)
758 {
759     struct atapi_xpt_softc *softc;
760     union ccb *ccb;
761 
762     if (hcb == NULL)
763 	return;
764 
765     softc = hcb->softc;
766     ccb = hcb->ccb;
767 
768     /* we're about to free a hcb, so the shortage has ended */
769     if (softc->flags & RESOURCE_SHORTAGE) {
770 	softc->flags &= ~RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
771 	status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
772     }
773     free_hcb(hcb);
774     ccb->ccb_h.status =
775 	status | (ccb->ccb_h.status & ~(CAM_STATUS_MASK | CAM_SIM_QUEUED));
776     xpt_done(ccb);
777 }
778 
779 static void
780 atapi_async(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
781 	     struct cam_path* path, void *arg)
782 {
783     struct atapi_xpt_softc *softc;
784     struct cam_sim *sim;
785     int targ;
786 
787     crit_enter();
788 
789     sim = (struct cam_sim *) callback_arg;
790     softc = (struct atapi_xpt_softc *) cam_sim_softc(sim);
791     switch (code) {
792     case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
793 	targ = xpt_path_target_id(path);
794 	xpt_print_path(path);
795 	if (targ == -1)
796 		kprintf("Lost host adapter\n");
797 	else
798 		kprintf("Lost target %d???\n", targ);
799 	break;
800 
801     default:
802 	break;
803     }
804 
805     crit_exit();
806 }
807 
808 static void
809 cam_rescan_callback(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
810 {
811 	if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
812 	    CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
813 		      ("Rescan failed, 0x%04x\n", ccb->ccb_h.status));
814 	} else {
815 	    CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
816 		      ("Rescan succeeded\n"));
817 	}
818 	xpt_free_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
819 	kfree(ccb, M_ATACAM);
820 }
821 
822 static void
823 cam_rescan(struct cam_sim *sim)
824 {
825     struct cam_path *path;
826     union ccb *ccb = kmalloc(sizeof(union ccb), M_ATACAM, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
827 
828     get_mplock();
829     if (xpt_create_path(&path, xpt_periph, cam_sim_path(sim),
830 			CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
831 	rel_mplock();
832 	kfree(ccb, M_ATACAM);
833 	return;
834     }
835 
836     CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Rescanning ATAPI bus.\n"));
837     xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, path, 5/*priority (low)*/);
838     ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_BUS;
839     ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_rescan_callback;
840     ccb->crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
841     xpt_action(ccb);
842     /* scan is in progress now */
843     rel_mplock();
844 }
845 
846 static struct atapi_hcb *
847 allocate_hcb(struct atapi_xpt_softc *softc, int unit, int bus, union ccb *ccb)
848 {
849     struct atapi_hcb *hcb = (struct atapi_hcb *)
850 	kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_hcb), M_ATACAM, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
851 
852     hcb->softc = softc;
853     hcb->unit = unit;
854     hcb->bus = bus;
855     hcb->ccb = ccb;
856     return hcb;
857 }
858 
859 static void
860 free_hcb(struct atapi_hcb *hcb)
861 {
862     if ((hcb->flags & QUEUED) != 0)
863 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hcb->softc->pending_hcbs, hcb, chain);
864     if (hcb->dxfer_alloc != NULL)
865 	kfree(hcb->dxfer_alloc, M_ATACAM);
866     kfree(hcb, M_ATACAM);
867 }
868 
869 static void
870 free_softc(struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp)
871 {
872     struct atapi_hcb *hcb;
873 
874     if (scp != NULL) {
875 	spin_lock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
876 	TAILQ_FOREACH(hcb, &scp->pending_hcbs, chain) {
877 	    free_hcb_and_ccb_done(hcb, CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR);
878 	}
879 	spin_unlock_wr(&scp->state_lock);
880 	get_mplock();
881 	if (scp->path != NULL) {
882 	    setup_async_cb(scp, 0);
883 	    xpt_free_path(scp->path);
884 	}
885 	if ((scp->flags & BUS_REGISTERED) != 0) {
886 	    if (xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(scp->sim)) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
887 		scp->flags &= ~BUS_REGISTERED;
888 	}
889 	if (scp->sim != NULL) {
890 	    if ((scp->flags & BUS_REGISTERED) == 0)
891 		cam_sim_free(scp->sim);
892 	    else
893 		kprintf("Can't free %s SIM (still registered)\n",
894 		       cam_sim_name(scp->sim));
895 	}
896 	rel_mplock();
897 	spin_uninit(&scp->state_lock);
898     }
899 }
900 
901 static int
902 atapi_cam_event_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg) {
903     device_t *devlist;
904     int devcount;
905 
906     switch (what) {
907 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
908 	    if (devclass_get_devices(atapi_cam_devclass, &devlist, &devcount)
909 		  != 0)
910 		return ENXIO;
911 	    if (devlist != NULL) {
912 		while (devlist != NULL && devcount > 0) {
913 		    device_t child = devlist[--devcount];
914 		    struct atapi_xpt_softc *scp = device_get_softc(child);
915 
916 		    device_delete_child(device_get_parent(child),child);
917 		    if (scp != NULL)
918 			kfree(scp, M_ATACAM);
919 		}
920 		kfree(devlist, M_TEMP);
921 	    }
922 	    break;
923 
924 	default:
925 	    break;
926     }
927     return 0;
928 }
929