xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/sdhci/sdhci.c (revision afc5d5f3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.c,v 1.8 2009/02/17 19:12:15 mav Exp $
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/callout.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
37 #include <sys/resource.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
41 
42 #include <bus/mmc/bridge.h>
43 #include <bus/mmc/mmcreg.h>
44 #include <bus/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
45 
46 #include "mmcbr_if.h"
47 #include "sdhci.h"
48 #include "sdhci_if.h"
49 
50 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, sdhci, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "sdhci driver");
51 
52 int	sdhci_debug = 0;
53 TUNABLE_INT("hw.sdhci.debug", &sdhci_debug);
54 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &sdhci_debug, 0, "Debug level");
55 
56 static int sdhci_sdma_disable = 0;
57 TUNABLE_INT("hw.sdhci.sdma_disable", &sdhci_sdma_disable);
58 
59 static int sdhci_adma2_disable = 0;
60 TUNABLE_INT("hw.sdhci.adma2_disable", &sdhci_adma2_disable);
61 
62 static int sdhci_adma2_test = 0;
63 TUNABLE_INT("hw.sdhci.adma2_test", &sdhci_adma2_test);
64 
65 #define RD1(slot, off) SDHCI_READ_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
66 #define RD2(slot, off) SDHCI_READ_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
67 #define RD4(slot, off) SDHCI_READ_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
68 #define RD_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)      \
69     SDHCI_READ_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
70 #define WR1(slot, off, val)    SDHCI_WRITE_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
71 #define WR2(slot, off, val)    SDHCI_WRITE_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
72 #define WR4(slot, off, val)    SDHCI_WRITE_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
73 #define WR_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)      \
74     SDHCI_WRITE_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
75 
76 static int slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *, const char *, ...)
77 	       __printflike(2, 3);
78 
79 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock);
80 static void sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
81 static void sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data);
82 
83 static void sdhci_card_task(void *, int);
84 
85 static int  sdhci_dma_alloc(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
86 static void sdhci_dmamem_free(bus_dmamem_t *mem);
87 static void sdhci_dma_free(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
88 static void sdhci_adma2_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs,
89 		int error);
90 
91 /* helper routines */
92 #define SDHCI_LOCK(_slot)		lockmgr(&(_slot)->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE)
93 #define	SDHCI_UNLOCK(_slot)		lockmgr(&(_slot)->lock, LK_RELEASE)
94 #define SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(_slot)		lockinit(&(_slot)->lock, "sdhci", 0, LK_CANRECURSE)
95 #define SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_slot)	lockuninit(&(_slot)->lock);
96 #define SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_slot)	KKASSERT(lockstatus(&(_slot)->lock, curthread) != 0);
97 #define SDHCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_slot)	KKASSERT(lockstatus(&(_slot)->lock, curthread) == 0);
98 
99 #define	SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ	50
100 
101 #define	SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER	256
102 #define	SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER	2046
103 
104 /*
105  * Broadcom BCM577xx Controller Constants
106  */
107 #define BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER	256		/* Maximum divider supported by the default clock source. */
108 #define BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE		63000000	/* Alternative clock's base frequency. */
109 
110 #define BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL		0x198
111 #define BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK	0xFFFFCFFF
112 #define BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT	12
113 #define BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT	0x0
114 #define BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ	0x3
115 
116 static int
117 slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
118 {
119 	__va_list ap;
120 	int retval;
121 
122 	retval = kprintf("%s-slot%d: ",
123 	    device_get_nameunit(slot->bus), slot->num);
124 
125 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
126 	retval += kvprintf(fmt, ap);
127 	__va_end(ap);
128 	return (retval);
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
133 {
134 	slot_printf(slot,
135 	    "============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
136 
137 	slot_printf(slot, "SDMA addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
138 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_SDMA_ADDRESS), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
139 	slot_printf(slot, "Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
140 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
141 	slot_printf(slot, "Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
142 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT), RD2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
143 	slot_printf(slot, "Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
144 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), RD1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
145 	slot_printf(slot, "Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
146 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), RD1(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
147 	slot_printf(slot, "Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
148 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL), RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
149 	slot_printf(slot, "Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
150 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL), RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
151 	slot_printf(slot, "Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
152 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE), RD4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
153 	slot_printf(slot, "AC12 err: 0x%08x | Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
154 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
155 	slot_printf(slot, "Caps:     0x%08x | Caps2:    0x%08x\n",
156 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES), RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2));
157 	slot_printf(slot, "Max curr: 0x%08x | ADMA err: 0x%08x\n",
158 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT), RD1(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ERR));
159 	slot_printf(slot, "ADMA addr: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
160 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW), RD2(slot, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
161 
162 	slot_printf(slot,
163 	    "===========================================\n");
164 }
165 
166 static void
167 sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask)
168 {
169 	int timeout;
170 	uint32_t clock;
171 
172 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
173 		if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot))
174 			return;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work. */
178 	if ((mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0 &&
179 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)) {
180 		/* This is to force an update */
181 		clock = slot->clock;
182 		slot->clock = 0;
183 		sdhci_set_clock(slot, clock);
184 	}
185 
186 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
187 		slot->clock = 0;
188 		slot->power = 0;
189 	}
190 
191 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, mask);
192 
193 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED) {
194 		/*
195 		 * Resets on TI OMAPs and AM335x are incompatible with SDHCI
196 		 * specification.  The reset bit has internal propagation delay,
197 		 * so a fast read after write returns 0 even if reset process is
198 		 * in progress.  The workaround is to poll for 1 before polling
199 		 * for 0.  In the worst case, if we miss seeing it asserted the
200 		 * time we spent waiting is enough to ensure the reset finishes.
201 		 */
202 		timeout = 10000;
203 		while ((RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) != mask) {
204 			if (timeout <= 0)
205 				break;
206 			timeout--;
207 			DELAY(1);
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
212 	timeout = 10000;
213 	/* Controller clears the bits when it's done */
214 	while (RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
215 		if (timeout <= 0) {
216 			slot_printf(slot, "Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
217 			    mask);
218 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
219 			return;
220 		}
221 		timeout--;
222 		DELAY(10);
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static void
227 sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
228 {
229 
230 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
231 
232 	/* Enable interrupts. */
233 	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
234 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
235 	    SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
236 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
237 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
238 	    SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR | SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR;
239 	if (!(slot->opt & SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED))
240 		slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
241 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
242 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
243 }
244 
245 static void
246 sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock)
247 {
248 	uint32_t clk_base;
249 	uint32_t clk_sel;
250 	uint32_t res;
251 	uint16_t clk;
252 	uint16_t div;
253 	int timeout;
254 
255 	if (clock == slot->clock)
256 		return;
257 	slot->clock = clock;
258 
259 	/* Turn off the clock. */
260 	clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
261 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk & ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN);
262 	/* If no clock requested - leave it so. */
263 	if (clock == 0)
264 		return;
265 
266 	/* Determine the clock base frequency */
267 	clk_base = slot->max_clk;
268 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC) {
269 		clk_sel = RD2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL) & BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK;
270 
271 		/* Select clock source appropriate for the requested frequency. */
272 		if ((clk_base / BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER) > clock) {
273 			clk_base = BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE;
274 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ << BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
275 		} else {
276 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT << BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
277 		}
278 
279 		WR2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL, clk_sel);
280 	}
281 
282 	/* Recalculate timeout clock frequency based on the new sd clock. */
283 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
284 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->clock / 1000;
285 
286 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
287 		/* Looking for highest freq <= clock. */
288 		res = clk_base;
289 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER; div <<= 1) {
290 			if (res <= clock)
291 				break;
292 			res >>= 1;
293 		}
294 		/* Divider 1:1 is 0x00, 2:1 is 0x01, 256:1 is 0x80 ... */
295 		div >>= 1;
296 	} else {
297 		/* Version 3.0 divisors are multiples of two up to 1023 * 2 */
298 		if (clock >= clk_base)
299 			div = 0;
300 		else {
301 			for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER; div += 2) {
302 				if ((clk_base / div) <= clock)
303 					break;
304 			}
305 		}
306 		div >>= 1;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
310 		slot_printf(slot, "Divider %d for freq %d (base %d)\n",
311 			div, clock, clk_base);
312 
313 	/* Now we have got divider, set it. */
314 	clk = (div & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
315 	clk |= ((div >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK)
316 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
317 
318 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
319 	/* Enable clock. */
320 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
321 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
322 	/* Wait up to 10 ms until it stabilize. */
323 	timeout = 10;
324 	while (!((clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
325 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
326 		if (timeout == 0) {
327 			slot_printf(slot,
328 			    "Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
329 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
330 			return;
331 		}
332 		timeout--;
333 		DELAY(1000);
334 	}
335 	/* Pass clock signal to the bus. */
336 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
337 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
338 }
339 
340 static void
341 sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power)
342 {
343 	uint8_t pwr;
344 
345 	if (slot->power == power)
346 		return;
347 
348 	slot->power = power;
349 
350 	/* Turn off the power. */
351 	pwr = 0;
352 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
353 	/* If power down requested - leave it so. */
354 	if (power == 0)
355 		return;
356 	/* Set voltage. */
357 	switch (1 << power) {
358 	case MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE:
359 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
360 		break;
361 	case MMC_OCR_290_300:
362 	case MMC_OCR_300_310:
363 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
364 		break;
365 	case MMC_OCR_320_330:
366 	case MMC_OCR_330_340:
367 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
368 		break;
369 	}
370 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
371 	/* Turn on the power. */
372 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
373 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
374 }
375 
376 static void
377 sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
378 {
379 	uint32_t data;
380 	char *buffer;
381 	size_t left;
382 
383 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
384 	buffer += slot->offset;
385 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
386 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
387 	slot->offset += left;
388 
389 	/* If we are too fast, broken controllers return zeroes. */
390 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS)
391 		DELAY(10);
392 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
393 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
394 		while (left > 3) {
395 			data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
396 			buffer[0] = data;
397 			buffer[1] = (data >> 8);
398 			buffer[2] = (data >> 16);
399 			buffer[3] = (data >> 24);
400 			buffer += 4;
401 			left -= 4;
402 		}
403 	} else {
404 		RD_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
405 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
406 		left &= 3;
407 	}
408 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
409 	if (left > 0) {
410 		data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
411 		while (left > 0) {
412 			*(buffer++) = data;
413 			data >>= 8;
414 			left--;
415 		}
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 static void
420 sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
421 {
422 	uint32_t data = 0;
423 	char *buffer;
424 	size_t left;
425 
426 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
427 	buffer += slot->offset;
428 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
429 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
430 	slot->offset += left;
431 
432 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
433 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
434 		while (left > 3) {
435 			data = buffer[0] +
436 			    (buffer[1] << 8) +
437 			    (buffer[2] << 16) +
438 			    (buffer[3] << 24);
439 			left -= 4;
440 			buffer += 4;
441 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
442 		}
443 	} else {
444 		WR_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
445 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
446 		left &= 3;
447 	}
448 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
449 	if (left > 0) {
450 		while (left > 0) {
451 			data <<= 8;
452 			data += *(buffer++);
453 			left--;
454 		}
455 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
456 	}
457 }
458 
459 static void
460 sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
461 {
462 
463 	/* Read as many blocks as possible. */
464 	if (slot->curcmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
465 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
466 		    SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE) {
467 			sdhci_read_block_pio(slot);
468 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
469 				break;
470 		}
471 	} else {
472 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
473 		    SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
474 			sdhci_write_block_pio(slot);
475 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
476 				break;
477 		}
478 	}
479 }
480 
481 static void
482 sdhci_card_delay(void *arg)
483 {
484 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
485 
486 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_mp, &slot->card_task);
487 }
488 
489 static void
490 sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending)
491 {
492 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
493 
494 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
495 	if (SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot)) {
496 		if (slot->dev == NULL) {
497 			/* If card is present - attach mmc bus. */
498 			slot->dev = device_add_child(slot->bus, "mmc", -1);
499 			device_set_ivars(slot->dev, slot);
500 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
501 			device_probe_and_attach(slot->dev);
502 		} else
503 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
504 	} else {
505 		if (slot->dev != NULL) {
506 			/* If no card present - detach mmc bus. */
507 			device_t d = slot->dev;
508 			slot->dev = NULL;
509 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
510 			device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
511 		} else
512 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
513 	}
514 }
515 
516 static int
517 sdhci_dma_alloc(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
518 {
519 	int err;
520 
521 	/* Allocate DMA memory for SDMA. */
522 	err = bus_dmamem_coherent(bus_get_dma_tag(slot->bus),
523 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
524 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
525 	    &slot->sdma_mem);
526 	if (err != 0) {
527 		device_printf(slot->bus, "Can't alloc DMA memory for SDMA\n");
528 		goto done;
529 	}
530 
531 	/* Allocate DMA memory for 32bit ADMA2 descriptors. */
532 	err = bus_dmamem_coherent(bus_get_dma_tag(slot->bus),
533 	    4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
534 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, SDHCI_ADMA2_DESCBUF_SIZE, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
535 	    &slot->adma2_descs);
536 	if (err != 0) {
537 		device_printf(slot->bus,
538 		    "Can't alloc DMA memory for ADMA2 descriptors\n");
539 		goto error1;
540 	}
541 
542 	/* Allocate DMA tag for 32bit ADMA2 data buffer */
543 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(slot->bus),
544 	    4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
545 	    MAXPHYS, SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_COUNT,
546 	    MIN(MAXPHYS, SDHCI_ADMA2_MAX_SEGSIZE),
547 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW | BUS_DMA_ALLOCALL,
548 	    &slot->adma2_tag);
549 	if (err != 0) {
550 		device_printf(slot->bus, "Can't create DMA tag for ADMA2\n");
551 		goto error2;
552 	}
553 
554 	/* Allocate DMA map for ADMA2 data buffer */
555 	err = bus_dmamap_create(slot->adma2_tag, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
556 	    &slot->adma2_map);
557 	if (err != 0) {
558 		device_printf(slot->bus, "Can't create DMA map for ADMA2\n");
559 		goto error3;
560 	}
561 
562 	return (0);
563 
564 error3:
565 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->adma2_tag);
566 error2:
567 	sdhci_dmamem_free(&slot->adma2_descs);
568 error1:
569 	sdhci_dmamem_free(&slot->sdma_mem);
570 done:
571 	return (err);
572 }
573 
574 static void
575 sdhci_dmamem_free(bus_dmamem_t *dma)
576 {
577 	bus_dmamap_unload(dma->dmem_tag, dma->dmem_map);
578 	bus_dmamem_free(dma->dmem_tag, dma->dmem_addr, dma->dmem_map);
579 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(dma->dmem_tag);
580 }
581 
582 static void
583 sdhci_dma_free(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
584 {
585 	bus_dmamap_destroy(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map);
586 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->adma2_tag);
587 	sdhci_dmamem_free(&slot->sdma_mem);
588 	sdhci_dmamem_free(&slot->adma2_descs);
589 }
590 
591 static void
592 sdhci_adma2_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
593 {
594 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
595 	bus_dmamem_t *descmem = &slot->adma2_descs;
596 	struct sdhci_adma2_desc32 *descs = (void *)descmem->dmem_addr;
597 	int i;
598 
599 	if (error != 0) {
600 		/* This signals, that loading was unsuccessful */
601 		memset(&descs[0], 0, sizeof(*descs));
602 		return;
603 	}
604 
605 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
606 		descs[i].address = segs[i].ds_addr;
607 		/*
608 		 * The 65536 segment length case is broken in some sdhc host
609 		 * controllers, so we actually use a maximum segment length
610 		 * of 32768 for the DMA mapping and ds_len should be at most
611 		 * 32768 here.
612 		 */
613 		if (segs[i].ds_len == 65536)
614 			descs[i].length = 0;
615 		else
616 			descs[i].length = segs[i].ds_len;
617 		descs[i].attribute =
618 		    SDHCI_ADMA2_ATTR_VALID | SDHCI_ADMA2_ATTR_OP_TRAN;
619 	}
620 	descs[nsegs-1].attribute |= SDHCI_ADMA2_ATTR_END;
621 	/* If there is room left, explicitly add an invalid descriptor. */
622 	if (nsegs < SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_COUNT)
623 		memset(&descs[nsegs], 0, sizeof(*descs));
624 }
625 
626 int
627 sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num)
628 {
629 	uint32_t caps, freq;
630 	int err;
631 
632 	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(slot);
633 	slot->num = num;
634 	slot->bus = dev;
635 
636 	err = sdhci_dma_alloc(slot);
637 	if (err != 0) {
638 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
639 		return (err);
640 	}
641 
642 	/* Initialize slot. */
643 	sdhci_init(slot);
644 	slot->version = (RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
645 		>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK;
646 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS)
647 		caps = slot->caps;
648 	else
649 		caps = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
650 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
651 		if ((caps & SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_MASK) != SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_REMOVABLE &&
652 		    (caps & SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_MASK) != SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_EMBEDDED) {
653 			device_printf(dev,
654 			    "Driver doesn't support shared bus slots\n");
655 			sdhci_dma_free(slot);
656 			SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
657 			return (1);
658 		} else if ((caps & SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_MASK) ==
659 		    SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_EMBEDDED) {
660 			slot->opt |= SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED;
661 		}
662 	}
663 	/* Calculate base clock frequency. */
664 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
665 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
666 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
667 	else
668 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
669 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
670 	if (freq != 0)
671 		slot->max_clk = freq * 1000000;
672 	/*
673 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
674 	 * hasn't already set max_clk we're probably not going to work right
675 	 * with an assumption, so complain about it.
676 	 */
677 	if (slot->max_clk == 0) {
678 		slot->max_clk = SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ * 1000000;
679 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
680 		    "frequency, using %dMHz as default.\n", SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ);
681 	}
682 	/* Calculate timeout clock frequency. */
683 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK) {
684 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->max_clk / 1000;
685 	} else {
686 		slot->timeout_clk =
687 			(caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
688 		if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
689 			slot->timeout_clk *= 1000;
690 	}
691 	/*
692 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
693 	 * hasn't already set timeout_clk we'll probably work okay using the
694 	 * max timeout, but still mention it.
695 	 */
696 	if (slot->timeout_clk == 0) {
697 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
698 		    "frequency, setting BROKEN_TIMEOUT quirk.\n");
699 		slot->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL;
700 	}
701 
702 	slot->host.f_min = SDHCI_MIN_FREQ(slot->bus, slot);
703 	slot->host.f_max = slot->max_clk;
704 	slot->host.host_ocr = 0;
705 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
706 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
707 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
708 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
709 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
710 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
711 	if (slot->host.host_ocr == 0) {
712 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't report any "
713 		    "support voltages.\n");
714 	}
715 	slot->host.caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
716 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS)
717 		slot->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
718 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
719 		slot->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED;
720 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
721 		slot->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
722 	/* Decide if we have usable DMA. */
723 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA)
724 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA;
725 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2)
726 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2;
727 
728 	/* Use ADMA2 only on whitelisted models, or when explicitly enabled. */
729 	if (sdhci_adma2_test == 0 &&
730 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WHITELIST_ADMA2) == 0) {
731 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2;
732 	}
733 
734 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) {
735 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA;
736 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2;
737 	}
738 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_SDMA)
739 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA;
740 
741 	if (sdhci_sdma_disable)
742 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA;
743 	if (sdhci_adma2_disable)
744 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2;
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Use platform-provided transfer backend
748 	 * with PIO as a fallback mechanism
749 	 */
750 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) {
751 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA;
752 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2;
753 	}
754 
755 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug) {
756 		slot_printf(slot, "%uMHz%s %s%s%s%s %s%s\n",
757 		    slot->max_clk / 1000000,
758 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ? " HS" : "",
759 		    (slot->host.caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? "8bits" :
760 			((slot->host.caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? "4bits" :
761 			"1bit"),
762 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) ? " 3.3V" : "",
763 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) ? " 3.0V" : "",
764 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
765 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2) ? "ADMA2" :
766 			(slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA) ? "SDMA" : "PIO",
767 		    (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) ? "" :
768 			(slot->opt & SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED) ? " (embedded)" :
769 			" (removable)");
770 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
771 	}
772 
773 	slot->timeout = 10;
774 	slot->failures = 0;
775 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(slot->bus),
776 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(slot->bus)), OID_AUTO,
777 	    "timeout", CTLFLAG_RW, &slot->timeout, 0,
778 	    "Maximum timeout for SDHCI transfers (in secs)");
779 	TASK_INIT(&slot->card_task, 0, sdhci_card_task, slot);
780 	callout_init_mp(&slot->card_callout);
781 	callout_init_lk(&slot->timeout_callout, &slot->lock);
782 	return (0);
783 }
784 
785 void
786 sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
787 {
788 	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
789 }
790 
791 int
792 sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
793 {
794 	device_t d;
795 
796 	callout_drain(&slot->timeout_callout);
797 	callout_drain(&slot->card_callout);
798 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi_mp, &slot->card_task);
799 
800 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
801 	d = slot->dev;
802 	slot->dev = NULL;
803 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
804 	if (d != NULL)
805 		device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
806 
807 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
808 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
809 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
810 
811 	sdhci_dma_free(slot);
812 
813 	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
814 
815 	return (0);
816 }
817 
818 int
819 sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
820 {
821 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
822 
823 	return (0);
824 }
825 
826 int
827 sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
828 {
829 	sdhci_init(slot);
830 
831 	return (0);
832 }
833 
834 uint32_t
835 sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
836 {
837 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
838 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER);
839 	else
840 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER);
841 }
842 
843 boolean_t
844 sdhci_generic_get_card_present(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
845 {
846 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED)
847 		return 1;
848 
849 	return (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
850 }
851 
852 int
853 sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
854 {
855 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
856 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
857 
858 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
859 	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
860 	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
861 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
862 		sdhci_init(slot);
863 	}
864 	/* Configure the bus. */
865 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
866 	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off) ? 0 : ios->vdd);
867 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) {
868 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
869 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
870 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4) {
871 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
872 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
873 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_1) {
874 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
875 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
876 	} else {
877 		panic("Invalid bus width: %d", ios->bus_width);
878 	}
879 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_hs &&
880 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT))
881 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
882 	else
883 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
884 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
885 	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
886 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
887 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
888 
889 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
890 	return (0);
891 }
892 
893 static void
894 sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
895 {
896 	struct mmc_request *req;
897 
898 	if (slot->req != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
899 		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
900 		if (slot->curcmd->error != MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT)
901 			slot->failures = 0;
902 		req = slot->req;
903 		slot->req = NULL;
904 		slot->curcmd = NULL;
905 		req->done(req);
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 static void
910 sdhci_timeout(void *arg)
911 {
912 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
913 
914 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL) {
915 		slot_printf(slot, " Controller timeout\n");
916 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
917 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
918 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
919 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
920 	} else {
921 		slot_printf(slot, " Spurious timeout - no active command\n");
922 	}
923 }
924 
925 static void
926 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
927 {
928 	uint16_t mode;
929 
930 	if (data == NULL)
931 		return;
932 
933 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
934 	if (data->len > 512)
935 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
936 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
937 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
938 	if (slot->req->stop)
939 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
940 	if (slot->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA2))
941 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
942 
943 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, mode);
944 }
945 
946 static void
947 sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_command *cmd)
948 {
949 	int flags, timeout;
950 	uint32_t mask;
951 
952 	slot->curcmd = cmd;
953 	slot->cmd_done = 0;
954 
955 	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
956 
957 	/* This flags combination is not supported by controller. */
958 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
959 		slot_printf(slot, "Unsupported response type!\n");
960 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
961 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
962 		return;
963 	}
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * Do not issue command if there is no card, clock or power.
967 	 * Controller will not detect timeout without clock active.
968 	 */
969 	if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot) ||
970 	    slot->power == 0 ||
971 	    slot->clock == 0) {
972 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
973 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
974 		return;
975 	}
976 	/* Always wait for free CMD bus. */
977 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
978 	/* Wait for free DAT if we have data or busy signal. */
979 	if (cmd->data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
980 		mask |= SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
981 	/* We shouldn't wait for DAT for stop commands. */
982 	if (cmd == slot->req->stop)
983 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
984 	/*
985 	 *  Wait for bus no more then 250 ms.  Typically there will be no wait
986 	 *  here at all, but when writing a crash dump we may be bypassing the
987 	 *  host platform's interrupt handler, and in some cases that handler
988 	 *  may be working around hardware quirks such as not respecting r1b
989 	 *  busy indications.  In those cases, this wait-loop serves the purpose
990 	 *  of waiting for the prior command and data transfers to be done, and
991 	 *  SD cards are allowed to take up to 250ms for write and erase ops.
992 	 *  (It's usually more like 20-30ms in the real world.)
993 	 */
994 	timeout = 250;
995 	while (mask & RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)) {
996 		if (timeout == 0) {
997 			slot_printf(slot, "Controller never released "
998 			    "inhibit bit(s).\n");
999 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1000 			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1001 			sdhci_req_done(slot);
1002 			return;
1003 		}
1004 		timeout--;
1005 		DELAY(1000);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/* Prepare command flags. */
1009 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1010 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1011 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1012 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1013 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1014 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1015 	else
1016 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1017 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1018 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1019 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1020 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1021 	if (cmd->data)
1022 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1023 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1024 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT;
1025 	/* Prepare data. */
1026 	sdhci_start_data(slot, cmd->data);
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Interrupt aggregation: To reduce total number of interrupts
1029 	 * group response interrupt with data interrupt when possible.
1030 	 * If there is going to be a data interrupt, mask the response one.
1031 	 */
1032 	if (slot->data_done == 0) {
1033 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1034 		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1035 	}
1036 	/* Set command argument. */
1037 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->arg);
1038 	/* Set data transfer mode. */
1039 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(slot, cmd->data);
1040 	/* Start command. */
1041 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS, (cmd->opcode << 8) | (flags & 0xff));
1042 
1043 	/*
1044 	 * Start timeout callout.  Timeout is dropped to 2 seconds with
1045 	 * repeated controller timeouts.
1046 	 */
1047 	if (slot->failures)
1048 		timeout = slot->timeout / 5;
1049 	else
1050 		timeout = slot->timeout;
1051 	if (timeout < 2)
1052 		timeout = 2;
1053 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout_callout, timeout * hz,
1054 		      sdhci_timeout, slot);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void
1058 sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1059 {
1060 	int i;
1061 
1062 	slot->cmd_done = 1;
1063 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1064 	 * Main restore point for the case when command interrupt
1065 	 * happened first. */
1066 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1067 	/* In case of error - reset host and return. */
1068 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1069 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1070 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1071 		sdhci_start(slot);
1072 		return;
1073 	}
1074 	/* If command has response - fetch it. */
1075 	if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1076 		if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1077 			/* CRC is stripped so we need one byte shift. */
1078 			uint8_t extra = 0;
1079 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1080 				uint32_t val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE + i * 4);
1081 				if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE) {
1082 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] = val;
1083 				} else {
1084 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] =
1085 						(val << 8) | extra;
1086 					extra = val >> 24;
1087 				}
1088 			}
1089 		} else {
1090 			slot->curcmd->resp[0] = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 	/* If data ready - finish. */
1094 	if (slot->data_done)
1095 		sdhci_start(slot);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void
1099 sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1100 {
1101 	uint32_t target_timeout, current_timeout;
1102 	uint8_t div;
1103 
1104 	if (data == NULL && (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1105 		slot->data_done = 1;
1106 		return;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	slot->data_done = 0;
1110 
1111 	/* Calculate and set data timeout.*/
1112 	/* XXX: We should have this from mmc layer, now assume 1 sec. */
1113 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL) {
1114 		div = 0xe;
1115 	} else {
1116 		target_timeout = 1000000;
1117 		div = 0;
1118 		current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / slot->timeout_clk;
1119 		while (current_timeout < target_timeout && div < 0xE) {
1120 			++div;
1121 			current_timeout <<= 1;
1122 		}
1123 		/* Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe chip.*/
1124 		if (div < 0xE &&
1125 		    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL)) {
1126 			++div;
1127 		}
1128 	}
1129 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, div);
1130 
1131 	if (data == NULL)
1132 		return;
1133 
1134 	/* Use DMA if possible. Prefer ADMA2 over SDMA. */
1135 	if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_ADMA2)) {
1136 		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA2;
1137 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
1138 	} else if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_SDMA)) {
1139 		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
1140 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA2;
1141 	}
1142 	/* If data is small, broken DMA may return zeroes instead of data. */
1143 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS) &&
1144 	    (data->len <= 512)) {
1145 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
1146 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA2;
1147 	}
1148 	/* Some controllers require even block sizes. */
1149 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
1150 	    ((data->len) & 0x3)) {
1151 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
1152 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA2;
1153 	}
1154 	/* Load DMA buffer. */
1155 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA2) {
1156 		bus_dmamem_t *descmem = &slot->adma2_descs;
1157 		struct sdhci_adma2_desc32 *descs = (void *)descmem->dmem_addr;
1158 		int err;
1159 
1160 		/* It shouldn't really be possible for this to fail */
1161 		err = bus_dmamap_load(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map,
1162 		    data->data, data->len, sdhci_adma2_getaddr, slot,
1163 		    dumping ? BUS_DMA_NOWAIT : BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1164 		if (err != 0) {
1165 			device_printf(slot->bus,
1166 			    "Dma load for ADMA2 fail: %d\n", err);
1167 		} else if (descs[0].address == 0) {
1168 			device_printf(slot->bus,
1169 			    "Dma load for ADMA2 fail, segment constraints\n");
1170 		}
1171 		if (err != 0 || descs[0].address == 0) {
1172 			/* fallback to PIO for this request */
1173 			slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA2;
1174 			goto pio_fallback;
1175 		}
1176 		/* sync dma descriptors */
1177 		bus_dmamap_sync(descmem->dmem_tag, descmem->dmem_map,
1178 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1179 		/* sync data buffers */
1180 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1181 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map,
1182 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1183 		} else {
1184 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map,
1185 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1186 		}
1187 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW, descmem->dmem_busaddr);
1188 		if ((slot->hostctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK) !=
1189 		    SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA2) {
1190 			slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
1191 			slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA2;
1192 			WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
1193 		}
1194 		/* We don't expect any DMA_END interrupts with ADMA2 */
1195 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1196 		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END);
1197 	} else if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
1198 		bus_dmamem_t *sdma = &slot->sdma_mem;
1199 
1200 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1201 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1202 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1203 		} else {
1204 			memcpy(sdma->dmem_addr, data->data,
1205 			    (data->len < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
1206 			    data->len : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1207 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1208 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1209 		}
1210 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SDMA_ADDRESS, sdma->dmem_busaddr);
1211 		if ((slot->hostctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK) !=
1212 		    SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA) {
1213 			slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
1214 			slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
1215 			WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
1216 		}
1217 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1218 		 * for the last page and unmask else. */
1219 		if (data->len == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)
1220 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1221 		else
1222 			slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1223 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1224 	}
1225 pio_fallback:
1226 	/* Current data offset for both PIO and SDMA. */
1227 	slot->offset = 0;
1228 	/* Set block size and for SDMA request IRQ on 4K border. */
1229 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE,
1230 	    SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY, (data->len < 512)?data->len:512));
1231 	/* Set block count. */
1232 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, (data->len + 511) / 512);
1233 }
1234 
1235 void
1236 sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1237 {
1238 	struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1239 
1240 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1241 	 * Auxiliary restore point for the case when data interrupt
1242 	 * happened first. */
1243 	if (!slot->cmd_done) {
1244 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1245 		    slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1246 	}
1247 	/* Unload rest of data from DMA buffer. */
1248 	if (!slot->data_done && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA2)) {
1249 		bus_dmamem_t *descmem = &slot->adma2_descs;
1250 
1251 		bus_dmamap_sync(descmem->dmem_tag, descmem->dmem_map,
1252 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1253 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1254 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map,
1255 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1256 		} else {
1257 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map,
1258 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1259 		}
1260 		bus_dmamap_unload(slot->adma2_tag, slot->adma2_map);
1261 	} else if (!slot->data_done && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
1262 		bus_dmamem_t *sdma = &slot->sdma_mem;
1263 
1264 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1265 			size_t left = data->len - slot->offset;
1266 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1267 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1268 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1269 			    sdma->dmem_addr,
1270 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1271 		} else {
1272 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1273 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1274 		}
1275 	}
1276 	slot->data_done = 1;
1277 	/* If there was an error - reset the host. */
1278 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1279 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1280 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1281 		sdhci_start(slot);
1282 		return;
1283 	}
1284 	/* If we already have command response - finish. */
1285 	if (slot->cmd_done)
1286 		sdhci_start(slot);
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void
1290 sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1291 {
1292 	struct mmc_request *req;
1293 
1294 	req = slot->req;
1295 	if (req == NULL)
1296 		return;
1297 
1298 	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1299 		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1300 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->cmd);
1301 		return;
1302 	}
1303 /* 	We don't need this until using Auto-CMD12 feature
1304 	if (!(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && req->stop) {
1305 		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1306 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->stop);
1307 		return;
1308 	}
1309 */
1310 	if (sdhci_debug > 1)
1311 		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", req->cmd->error);
1312 	if (!req->cmd->error &&
1313 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)) {
1314 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1315 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1319 }
1320 
1321 int
1322 sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev,
1323     struct mmc_request *req)
1324 {
1325 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1326 
1327 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1328 	if (slot->req != NULL) {
1329 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1330 		return (EBUSY);
1331 	}
1332 	if (sdhci_debug > 1) {
1333 		slot_printf(slot, "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1334     		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags,
1335     		    (req->cmd->data)?(u_int)req->cmd->data->len:0,
1336 		    (req->cmd->data)?req->cmd->data->flags:0);
1337 	}
1338 	slot->req = req;
1339 	slot->flags = 0;
1340 	sdhci_start(slot);
1341 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1342 	if (dumping) {
1343 		while (slot->req != NULL) {
1344 			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
1345 			DELAY(10);
1346 		}
1347 	}
1348 	return (0);
1349 }
1350 
1351 int
1352 sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1353 {
1354 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1355 	uint32_t val;
1356 
1357 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1358 	val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1359 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1360 	return (!(val & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT));
1361 }
1362 
1363 int
1364 sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1365 {
1366 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1367 	int err = 0;
1368 
1369 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1370 	while (slot->bus_busy)
1371 		lksleep(slot, &slot->lock, 0, "sdhciah", 0);
1372 	slot->bus_busy++;
1373 	/* Activate led. */
1374 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1375 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1376 	return (err);
1377 }
1378 
1379 int
1380 sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1381 {
1382 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1383 
1384 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1385 	/* Deactivate led. */
1386 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1387 	slot->bus_busy--;
1388 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1389 	wakeup(slot);
1390 	return (0);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static void
1394 sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1395 {
1396 
1397 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1398 		slot_printf(slot, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1399 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1400 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1401 		return;
1402 	}
1403 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1404 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1405 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
1406 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1407 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1408 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
1409 
1410 	sdhci_finish_command(slot);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void
1414 sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1415 {
1416 
1417 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1418 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1419 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1420 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1421 		return;
1422 	}
1423 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1424 	    (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1425 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1426 		    "there is no active data operation.\n",
1427 		    intmask);
1428 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1429 		return;
1430 	}
1431 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1432 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1433 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1434 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1435 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1436 	    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
1437 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END))) {
1438 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1439 		    "there is busy-only command.\n", intmask);
1440 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1441 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
1442 	}
1443 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1444 		/* No need to continue after any error. */
1445 		goto done;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	/* Handle PIO interrupt. */
1449 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL)) {
1450 		if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) &&
1451 		    SDHCI_PLATFORM_WILL_HANDLE(slot->bus, slot)) {
1452 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_START_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot, &intmask);
1453 			slot->flags |= PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1454 		} else
1455 			sdhci_transfer_pio(slot);
1456 	}
1457 	/* Handle DMA border. */
1458 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
1459 		struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1460 		bus_dmamem_t *sdma = &slot->sdma_mem;
1461 		size_t left;
1462 
1463 		/* Unload DMA buffer ... */
1464 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1465 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1466 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1467 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1468 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1469 			    sdma->dmem_addr,
1470 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1471 		} else {
1472 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1473 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1474 		}
1475 		/* ... and reload it again. */
1476 		slot->offset += DMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
1477 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1478 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1479 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1480 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1481 		} else {
1482 			memcpy(sdma->dmem_addr,
1483 			    (u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1484 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1485 			bus_dmamap_sync(sdma->dmem_tag, sdma->dmem_map,
1486 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1487 		}
1488 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1489 		 * for the last page. */
1490 		if (left == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1491 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1492 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1493 		}
1494 		/* Restart DMA. */
1495 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SDMA_ADDRESS, sdma->dmem_busaddr);
1496 	}
1497 	/* We have got all data. */
1498 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1499 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1500 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1501 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1502 		} else {
1503 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1504 		}
1505 	}
1506 done:
1507 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL && slot->curcmd->error != 0) {
1508 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1509 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1510 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1511 		} else {
1512 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1513 		}
1514 		return;
1515 	}
1516 }
1517 
1518 static void
1519 sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1520 {
1521 	uint16_t err;
1522 
1523 	err = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR);
1524 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1525 		slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x, but "
1526 		    "there is no active command.\n", err);
1527 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1528 		return;
1529 	}
1530 	slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x\n", err);
1531 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static void
1535 sdhci_adma_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1536 {
1537 	bus_dmamem_t *descmem = &slot->adma2_descs;
1538 	struct sdhci_adma2_desc32 *desc;
1539 	bus_addr_t addr = 0;
1540 	uint8_t err, adma_state;
1541 
1542 	err = RD1(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ERR);
1543 	if (slot->curcmd && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA2)) {
1544 		slot_printf(slot, "Got ADMA2 error 0x%02x\n", err);
1545 	} else {
1546 		slot_printf(slot, "Got ADMA2 error 0x%02x, but "
1547 		    "there is no active command.\n", err);
1548 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/* Try to print the erronous ADMA2 descriptor */
1552 	adma_state = err & SDHCI_ADMA_ERR_STATE_MASK;
1553 	if (adma_state == SDHCI_ADMA_ERR_STATE_STOP) {
1554 		addr = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW);
1555 		if (addr > sizeof(*desc))
1556 			addr -= sizeof(*desc);
1557 		else
1558 			addr = 0;
1559 	} else if (adma_state == SDHCI_ADMA_ERR_STATE_FDS) {
1560 		addr = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW);
1561 	} else if (adma_state == SDHCI_ADMA_ERR_STATE_TFR) {
1562 		addr = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW);
1563 		if (addr > sizeof(*desc))
1564 			addr -= sizeof(*desc);
1565 		else
1566 			addr = 0;
1567 	} else {
1568 		slot_printf(slot, "Invalid ADMA2 state 0x%02x\n", adma_state);
1569 	}
1570 	if (addr >= descmem->dmem_busaddr &&
1571 	    addr < descmem->dmem_busaddr + SDHCI_ADMA2_DESCBUF_SIZE) {
1572 		desc = (void *) ((char *)descmem->dmem_addr +
1573 		    (addr - descmem->dmem_busaddr));
1574 		slot_printf(slot,
1575 		    "Descriptor: Addr=0x%08x Length=0x%04x Attr=0x%04x\n",
1576 		    desc->address, desc->length, desc->attribute);
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	if (slot->curcmd && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA2)) {
1580 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1581 	}
1582 }
1583 
1584 void
1585 sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1586 {
1587 	uint32_t intmask;
1588 
1589 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1590 	/* Read slot interrupt status. */
1591 	intmask = RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1592 	if (intmask == 0 || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1593 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1594 		return;
1595 	}
1596 	if (sdhci_debug > 2)
1597 		slot_printf(slot, "Interrupt %#x\n", intmask);
1598 
1599 	/* Handle card presence interrupts. */
1600 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1601 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask &
1602 		    (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE));
1603 
1604 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE) {
1605 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
1606 				slot_printf(slot, "Card removed\n");
1607 			callout_stop(&slot->card_callout);
1608 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_mp, &slot->card_task);
1609 		}
1610 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT) {
1611 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
1612 				slot_printf(slot, "Card inserted\n");
1613 			callout_reset(&slot->card_callout, hz / 2,
1614 			    sdhci_card_delay, slot);
1615 		}
1616 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1617 	}
1618 	/* Handle command interrupts. */
1619 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1620 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1621 		sdhci_cmd_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1622 	}
1623 	/* Handle data interrupts. */
1624 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1625 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1626 		/* Dont call data_irq in case of errored command */
1627 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK) == 0)
1628 			sdhci_data_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1629 	}
1630 	/* Handle AutoCMD12 error interrupt. */
1631 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR) {
1632 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR);
1633 		sdhci_acmd_irq(slot);
1634 	}
1635 	/* Handle ADMA2 error interrupt. */
1636 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR) {
1637 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR);
1638 		sdhci_adma_irq(slot);
1639 	}
1640 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1641 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
1642 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR;
1643 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1644 	/* Handle bus power interrupt. */
1645 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1646 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
1647 		slot_printf(slot,
1648 		    "Card is consuming too much power!\n");
1649 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1650 	}
1651 	/* The rest is unknown. */
1652 	if (intmask) {
1653 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask);
1654 		slot_printf(slot, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1655 		    intmask);
1656 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1660 }
1661 
1662 int
1663 sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1664 {
1665 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1666 
1667 	switch (which) {
1668 	default:
1669 		return (EINVAL);
1670 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1671 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.bus_mode;
1672 		break;
1673 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1674 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.bus_width;
1675 		break;
1676 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1677 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.chip_select;
1678 		break;
1679 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1680 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.clock;
1681 		break;
1682 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1683 		*(int *)result = slot->host.f_min;
1684 		break;
1685 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1686 		*(int *)result = slot->host.f_max;
1687 		break;
1688 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1689 		*(int *)result = slot->host.host_ocr;
1690 		break;
1691 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1692 		*(int *)result = slot->host.mode;
1693 		break;
1694 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1695 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ocr;
1696 		break;
1697 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1698 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.power_mode;
1699 		break;
1700 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1701 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.vdd;
1702 		break;
1703 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1704 		*(int *)result = slot->host.caps;
1705 		break;
1706 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1707 		*(int *)result = slot->host.ios.timing;
1708 		break;
1709 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1710 		*(int *)result = 65535;
1711 		break;
1712 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_BUSY_TIMEOUT:
1713 		/*
1714 		 * Currently, sdhci_start_data() hardcodes 1 s for all CMDs.
1715 		 */
1716 		*result = 1000000;
1717 		break;
1718 	}
1719 	return (0);
1720 }
1721 
1722 int
1723 sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1724 {
1725 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1726 	uint32_t clock, max_clock;
1727 	int i;
1728 
1729 	switch (which) {
1730 	default:
1731 		return (EINVAL);
1732 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1733 		slot->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
1734 		break;
1735 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1736 		slot->host.ios.bus_width = value;
1737 		break;
1738 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1739 		slot->host.ios.chip_select = value;
1740 		break;
1741 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1742 		if (value > 0) {
1743 			max_clock = slot->max_clk;
1744 			clock = max_clock;
1745 
1746 			if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1747 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
1748 				    i <<= 1) {
1749 					if (clock <= value)
1750 						break;
1751 					clock >>= 1;
1752 				}
1753 			} else {
1754 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
1755 				    i += 2) {
1756 					if (clock <= value)
1757 						break;
1758 					clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
1759 				}
1760 			}
1761 
1762 			slot->host.ios.clock = clock;
1763 		} else
1764 			slot->host.ios.clock = 0;
1765 		break;
1766 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1767 		slot->host.mode = value;
1768 		break;
1769 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1770 		slot->host.ocr = value;
1771 		break;
1772 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1773 		slot->host.ios.power_mode = value;
1774 		break;
1775 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1776 		slot->host.ios.vdd = value;
1777 		break;
1778 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1779 		slot->host.ios.timing = value;
1780 		break;
1781 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1782 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1783 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1784 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1785 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1786 		return (EINVAL);
1787 	}
1788 	return (0);
1789 }
1790 
1791 MODULE_VERSION(sdhci, 1);
1792