xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/drm_edid.c (revision 19b217af)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Luc Verhaegen (quirks list)
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
4  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
5  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * DDC probing routines (drm_ddc_read & drm_do_probe_ddc_edid) originally from
8  * FB layer.
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Dennis Munsie <dmunsie@cecropia.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
19  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
20  * of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
28  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/drm2/drm_edid.c 249041 2013-04-03 08:27:35Z dumbbell $
31  */
32 
33 #include <drm/drmP.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
35 #include "drm_edid_modes.h"
36 #include <bus/iicbus/iic.h>
37 #include <bus/iicbus/iiconf.h>
38 #include "iicbus_if.h"
39 
40 #define version_greater(edid, maj, min) \
41 	(((edid)->version > (maj)) || \
42 	 ((edid)->version == (maj) && (edid)->revision > (min)))
43 
44 #define EDID_EST_TIMINGS 16
45 #define EDID_STD_TIMINGS 8
46 #define EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS 4
47 
48 /*
49  * EDID blocks out in the wild have a variety of bugs, try to collect
50  * them here (note that userspace may work around broken monitors first,
51  * but fixes should make their way here so that the kernel "just works"
52  * on as many displays as possible).
53  */
54 
55 /* First detailed mode wrong, use largest 60Hz mode */
56 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60		(1 << 0)
57 /* Reported 135MHz pixel clock is too high, needs adjustment */
58 #define EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH		(1 << 1)
59 /* Prefer the largest mode at 75 Hz */
60 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75		(1 << 2)
61 /* Detail timing is in cm not mm */
62 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM		(1 << 3)
63 /* Detailed timing descriptors have bogus size values, so just take the
64  * maximum size and use that.
65  */
66 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE	(1 << 4)
67 /* Monitor forgot to set the first detailed is preferred bit. */
68 #define EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED	(1 << 5)
69 /* use +hsync +vsync for detailed mode */
70 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP		(1 << 6)
71 
72 struct detailed_mode_closure {
73 	struct drm_connector *connector;
74 	struct edid *edid;
75 	bool preferred;
76 	u32 quirks;
77 	int modes;
78 };
79 
80 #define LEVEL_DMT	0
81 #define LEVEL_GTF	1
82 #define LEVEL_GTF2	2
83 #define LEVEL_CVT	3
84 
85 static struct edid_quirk {
86 	char *vendor;
87 	int product_id;
88 	u32 quirks;
89 } edid_quirk_list[] = {
90 	/* Acer AL1706 */
91 	{ "ACR", 44358, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
92 	/* Acer F51 */
93 	{ "API", 0x7602, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
94 	/* Unknown Acer */
95 	{ "ACR", 2423, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
96 
97 	/* Belinea 10 15 55 */
98 	{ "MAX", 1516, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
99 	{ "MAX", 0x77e, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
100 
101 	/* Envision Peripherals, Inc. EN-7100e */
102 	{ "EPI", 59264, EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH },
103 	/* Envision EN2028 */
104 	{ "EPI", 8232, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
105 
106 	/* Funai Electronics PM36B */
107 	{ "FCM", 13600, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75 |
108 	  EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM },
109 
110 	/* LG Philips LCD LP154W01-A5 */
111 	{ "LPL", 0, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
112 	{ "LPL", 0x2a00, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
113 
114 	/* Philips 107p5 CRT */
115 	{ "PHL", 57364, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
116 
117 	/* Proview AY765C */
118 	{ "PTS", 765, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
119 
120 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 205BW.  Note: irony */
121 	{ "SAM", 541, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP },
122 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 22[5-6]BW */
123 	{ "SAM", 596, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
124 	{ "SAM", 638, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
125 };
126 
127 /*** DDC fetch and block validation ***/
128 
129 static const u8 edid_header[] = {
130 	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00
131 };
132 
133  /*
134  * Sanity check the header of the base EDID block.  Return 8 if the header
135  * is perfect, down to 0 if it's totally wrong.
136  */
137 int drm_edid_header_is_valid(const u8 *raw_edid)
138 {
139 	int i, score = 0;
140 
141 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(edid_header); i++)
142 		if (raw_edid[i] == edid_header[i])
143 			score++;
144 
145 	return score;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Sanity check the EDID block (base or extension).  Return 0 if the block
150  * doesn't check out, or 1 if it's valid.
151  */
152 static bool
153 drm_edid_block_valid(u8 *raw_edid)
154 {
155 	int i;
156 	u8 csum = 0;
157 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
158 
159 	if (raw_edid[0] == 0x00) {
160 		int score = drm_edid_header_is_valid(raw_edid);
161 		if (score == 8) ;
162 		else if (score >= 6) {
163 			DRM_DEBUG("Fixing EDID header, your hardware may be failing\n");
164 			memcpy(raw_edid, edid_header, sizeof(edid_header));
165 		} else {
166 			goto bad;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_LENGTH; i++)
171 		csum += raw_edid[i];
172 	if (csum) {
173 		DRM_ERROR("EDID checksum is invalid, remainder is %d\n", csum);
174 
175 		/* allow CEA to slide through, switches mangle this */
176 		if (raw_edid[0] != 0x02)
177 			goto bad;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* per-block-type checks */
181 	switch (raw_edid[0]) {
182 	case 0: /* base */
183 		if (edid->version != 1) {
184 			DRM_ERROR("EDID has major version %d, instead of 1\n", edid->version);
185 			goto bad;
186 		}
187 
188 		if (edid->revision > 4)
189 			DRM_DEBUG("EDID minor > 4, assuming backward compatibility\n");
190 		break;
191 
192 	default:
193 		break;
194 	}
195 
196 	return 1;
197 
198 bad:
199 	if (raw_edid) {
200 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Raw EDID:\n");
201 		if ((drm_debug_flag & DRM_DEBUGBITS_KMS) != 0) {
202 			for (i = 0; i < EDID_LENGTH; ) {
203 				kprintf("%02x", raw_edid[i]);
204 				i++;
205 				if (i % 16 == 0 || i == EDID_LENGTH)
206 					kprintf("\n");
207 				else if (i % 8 == 0)
208 					kprintf("  ");
209 				else
210 					kprintf(" ");
211 			}
212 		}
213 	}
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * drm_edid_is_valid - sanity check EDID data
219  * @edid: EDID data
220  *
221  * Sanity-check an entire EDID record (including extensions)
222  */
223 bool drm_edid_is_valid(struct edid *edid)
224 {
225 	int i;
226 	u8 *raw = (u8 *)edid;
227 
228 	if (!edid)
229 		return false;
230 
231 	for (i = 0; i <= edid->extensions; i++)
232 		if (!drm_edid_block_valid(raw + i * EDID_LENGTH))
233 			return false;
234 
235 	return true;
236 }
237 
238 #define DDC_ADDR 0x50
239 #define DDC_SEGMENT_ADDR 0x30
240 /**
241  * Get EDID information via I2C.
242  *
243  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
244  * \param buf     : EDID data buffer to be filled
245  * \param len     : EDID data buffer length
246  * \return 0 on success or -1 on failure.
247  *
248  * Try to fetch EDID information by calling i2c driver function.
249  */
250 static int
251 drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(device_t adapter, unsigned char *buf,
252 		      int block, int len)
253 {
254 	unsigned char start = block * EDID_LENGTH;
255 	unsigned char segment = block >> 1;
256 	unsigned char xfers = segment ? 3 : 2;
257 	int ret, retries = 5;
258 
259 	/* The core i2c driver will automatically retry the transfer if the
260 	 * adapter reports EAGAIN. However, we find that bit-banging transfers
261 	 * are susceptible to errors under a heavily loaded machine and
262 	 * generate spurious NAKs and timeouts. Retrying the transfer
263 	 * of the individual block a few times seems to overcome this.
264 	 */
265 	do {
266 		struct iic_msg msgs[] = {
267 			{
268 				.slave  = DDC_SEGMENT_ADDR << 1,
269 				.flags  = 0,
270 				.len    = 1,
271 				.buf    = &segment,
272 			}, {
273 				.slave	= DDC_ADDR << 1,
274 				.flags	= IIC_M_WR,
275 				.len	= 1,
276 				.buf	= &start,
277 			}, {
278 				.slave	= DDC_ADDR << 1,
279 				.flags	= IIC_M_RD,
280 				.len	= len,
281 				.buf	= buf,
282 			}
283 		};
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Avoid sending the segment addr to not upset non-compliant ddc
287 	 * monitors.
288 	 */
289 		ret = iicbus_transfer(adapter, &msgs[3 - xfers], xfers);
290 
291 		if (ret != 0)
292 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("iicbus_transfer countdown %d error %d\n",
293 			    retries, ret);
294 	} while (ret != 0 && --retries);
295 
296 	return (ret == 0 ? 0 : -1);
297 }
298 
299 static bool drm_edid_is_zero(u8 *in_edid, int length)
300 {
301 	int i;
302 	u32 *raw_edid = (u32 *)in_edid;
303 
304 	for (i = 0; i < length / 4; i++)
305 		if (*(raw_edid + i) != 0)
306 			return false;
307 	return true;
308 }
309 
310 static u8 *
311 drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector, device_t adapter)
312 {
313 	int i, j = 0, valid_extensions = 0;
314 	u8 *block, *new;
315 
316 	block = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, DRM_MEM_KMS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
317 
318 	/* base block fetch */
319 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
320 		if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, block, 0, EDID_LENGTH))
321 			goto out;
322 		if (drm_edid_block_valid(block))
323 			break;
324 		if (i == 0 && drm_edid_is_zero(block, EDID_LENGTH)) {
325 			connector->null_edid_counter++;
326 			goto carp;
327 		}
328 	}
329 	if (i == 4)
330 		goto carp;
331 
332 	/* if there's no extensions, we're done */
333 	if (block[0x7e] == 0)
334 		return block;
335 
336 	new = krealloc(block, (block[0x7e] + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, DRM_MEM_KMS,
337 	    M_WAITOK);
338 	block = new;
339 
340 	for (j = 1; j <= block[0x7e]; j++) {
341 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
342 			if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter,
343 				  block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH,
344 				  j, EDID_LENGTH))
345 				goto out;
346 			if (drm_edid_block_valid(block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH)) {
347 				valid_extensions++;
348 				break;
349 			}
350 		}
351 		if (i == 4)
352 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s: Ignoring invalid EDID block %d.\n",
353 			     drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
354 	}
355 
356 	if (valid_extensions != block[0x7e]) {
357 		block[EDID_LENGTH-1] += block[0x7e] - valid_extensions;
358 		block[0x7e] = valid_extensions;
359 		new = krealloc(block, (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH,
360 		    DRM_MEM_KMS, M_WAITOK);
361 		block = new;
362 	}
363 
364 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("got EDID from %s\n", drm_get_connector_name(connector));
365 	return block;
366 
367 carp:
368 	DRM_ERROR("%s: EDID block %d invalid.\n",
369 	    drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
370 
371 out:
372 	drm_free(block, DRM_MEM_KMS);
373 	return NULL;
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * Probe DDC presence.
378  *
379  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
380  * \return 1 on success
381  */
382 static bool
383 drm_probe_ddc(device_t adapter)
384 {
385 	unsigned char out;
386 
387 	return (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, &out, 0, 1) == 0);
388 }
389 
390 /**
391  * drm_get_edid - get EDID data, if available
392  * @connector: connector we're probing
393  * @adapter: i2c adapter to use for DDC
394  *
395  * Poke the given i2c channel to grab EDID data if possible.  If found,
396  * attach it to the connector.
397  *
398  * Return edid data or NULL if we couldn't find any.
399  */
400 struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
401 			  device_t adapter)
402 {
403 	struct edid *edid = NULL;
404 
405 	if (drm_probe_ddc(adapter))
406 		edid = (struct edid *)drm_do_get_edid(connector, adapter);
407 
408 	connector->display_info.raw_edid = (char *)edid;
409 
410 	return edid;
411 
412 }
413 
414 /*** EDID parsing ***/
415 
416 /**
417  * edid_vendor - match a string against EDID's obfuscated vendor field
418  * @edid: EDID to match
419  * @vendor: vendor string
420  *
421  * Returns true if @vendor is in @edid, false otherwise
422  */
423 static bool edid_vendor(struct edid *edid, char *vendor)
424 {
425 	char edid_vendor[3];
426 
427 	edid_vendor[0] = ((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x7c) >> 2) + '@';
428 	edid_vendor[1] = (((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x3) << 3) |
429 			  ((edid->mfg_id[1] & 0xe0) >> 5)) + '@';
430 	edid_vendor[2] = (edid->mfg_id[1] & 0x1f) + '@';
431 
432 	return !strncmp(edid_vendor, vendor, 3);
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * edid_get_quirks - return quirk flags for a given EDID
437  * @edid: EDID to process
438  *
439  * This tells subsequent routines what fixes they need to apply.
440  */
441 static u32 edid_get_quirks(struct edid *edid)
442 {
443 	struct edid_quirk *quirk;
444 	int i;
445 
446 	for (i = 0; i < DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(edid_quirk_list); i++) {
447 		quirk = &edid_quirk_list[i];
448 
449 		if (edid_vendor(edid, quirk->vendor) &&
450 		    (EDID_PRODUCT_ID(edid) == quirk->product_id))
451 			return quirk->quirks;
452 	}
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 #define MODE_SIZE(m) ((m)->hdisplay * (m)->vdisplay)
458 #define MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(m,r) (abs((m)->vrefresh - target_refresh))
459 
460 /**
461  * edid_fixup_preferred - set preferred modes based on quirk list
462  * @connector: has mode list to fix up
463  * @quirks: quirks list
464  *
465  * Walk the mode list for @connector, clearing the preferred status
466  * on existing modes and setting it anew for the right mode ala @quirks.
467  */
468 static void edid_fixup_preferred(struct drm_connector *connector,
469 				 u32 quirks)
470 {
471 	struct drm_display_mode *t, *cur_mode, *preferred_mode;
472 	int target_refresh = 0;
473 
474 	if (list_empty(&connector->probed_modes))
475 		return;
476 
477 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60)
478 		target_refresh = 60;
479 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75)
480 		target_refresh = 75;
481 
482 	preferred_mode = list_first_entry(&connector->probed_modes,
483 					  struct drm_display_mode, head);
484 
485 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_mode, t, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
486 		cur_mode->type &= ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
487 
488 		if (cur_mode == preferred_mode)
489 			continue;
490 
491 		/* Largest mode is preferred */
492 		if (MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) > MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode))
493 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
494 
495 		/* At a given size, try to get closest to target refresh */
496 		if ((MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) == MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode)) &&
497 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(cur_mode, target_refresh) <
498 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(preferred_mode, target_refresh)) {
499 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	preferred_mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
504 }
505 
506 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_find_dmt(struct drm_device *dev,
507 					   int hsize, int vsize, int fresh)
508 {
509 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
510 	int i;
511 
512 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
513 		struct drm_display_mode *ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
514 		if (hsize == ptr->hdisplay &&
515 			vsize == ptr->vdisplay &&
516 			fresh == drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr)) {
517 			/* get the expected default mode */
518 			mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
519 			break;
520 		}
521 	}
522 	return mode;
523 }
524 
525 typedef void detailed_cb(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *closure);
526 
527 static void
528 cea_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
529 {
530 	int i, n = 0;
531 	u8 d = ext[0x02];
532 	u8 *det_base = ext + d;
533 
534 	n = (127 - d) / 18;
535 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
536 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
537 }
538 
539 static void
540 vtb_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
541 {
542 	unsigned int i, n = min((int)ext[0x02], 6);
543 	u8 *det_base = ext + 5;
544 
545 	if (ext[0x01] != 1)
546 		return; /* unknown version */
547 
548 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
549 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
550 }
551 
552 static void
553 drm_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *raw_edid, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
554 {
555 	int i;
556 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
557 
558 	if (edid == NULL)
559 		return;
560 
561 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS; i++)
562 		cb(&(edid->detailed_timings[i]), closure);
563 
564 	for (i = 1; i <= raw_edid[0x7e]; i++) {
565 		u8 *ext = raw_edid + (i * EDID_LENGTH);
566 		switch (*ext) {
567 		case CEA_EXT:
568 			cea_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
569 			break;
570 		case VTB_EXT:
571 			vtb_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
572 			break;
573 		default:
574 			break;
575 		}
576 	}
577 }
578 
579 static void
580 is_rb(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
581 {
582 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
583 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
584 		if (r[15] & 0x10)
585 			*(bool *)data = true;
586 }
587 
588 /* EDID 1.4 defines this explicitly.  For EDID 1.3, we guess, badly. */
589 static bool
590 drm_monitor_supports_rb(struct edid *edid)
591 {
592 	if (edid->revision >= 4) {
593 		bool ret;
594 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, is_rb, &ret);
595 		return ret;
596 	}
597 
598 	return ((edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL) != 0);
599 }
600 
601 static void
602 find_gtf2(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
603 {
604 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
605 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE && r[10] == 0x02)
606 		*(u8 **)data = r;
607 }
608 
609 /* Secondary GTF curve kicks in above some break frequency */
610 static int
611 drm_gtf2_hbreak(struct edid *edid)
612 {
613 	u8 *r = NULL;
614 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
615 	return r ? (r[12] * 2) : 0;
616 }
617 
618 static int
619 drm_gtf2_2c(struct edid *edid)
620 {
621 	u8 *r = NULL;
622 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
623 	return r ? r[13] : 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int
627 drm_gtf2_m(struct edid *edid)
628 {
629 	u8 *r = NULL;
630 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
631 	return r ? (r[15] << 8) + r[14] : 0;
632 }
633 
634 static int
635 drm_gtf2_k(struct edid *edid)
636 {
637 	u8 *r = NULL;
638 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
639 	return r ? r[16] : 0;
640 }
641 
642 static int
643 drm_gtf2_2j(struct edid *edid)
644 {
645 	u8 *r = NULL;
646 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
647 	return r ? r[17] : 0;
648 }
649 
650 /**
651  * standard_timing_level - get std. timing level(CVT/GTF/DMT)
652  * @edid: EDID block to scan
653  */
654 static int standard_timing_level(struct edid *edid)
655 {
656 	if (edid->revision >= 2) {
657 		if (edid->revision >= 4 && (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF))
658 			return LEVEL_CVT;
659 		if (drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid))
660 			return LEVEL_GTF2;
661 		return LEVEL_GTF;
662 	}
663 	return LEVEL_DMT;
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * 0 is reserved.  The spec says 0x01 fill for unused timings.  Some old
668  * monitors fill with ascii space (0x20) instead.
669  */
670 static int
671 bad_std_timing(u8 a, u8 b)
672 {
673 	return (a == 0x00 && b == 0x00) ||
674 	       (a == 0x01 && b == 0x01) ||
675 	       (a == 0x20 && b == 0x20);
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * drm_mode_std - convert standard mode info (width, height, refresh) into mode
680  * @t: standard timing params
681  * @timing_level: standard timing level
682  *
683  * Take the standard timing params (in this case width, aspect, and refresh)
684  * and convert them into a real mode using CVT/GTF/DMT.
685  */
686 static struct drm_display_mode *
687 drm_mode_std(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
688 	     struct std_timing *t, int revision)
689 {
690 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
691 	struct drm_display_mode *m, *mode = NULL;
692 	int hsize, vsize;
693 	int vrefresh_rate;
694 	unsigned aspect_ratio = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_MASK)
695 		>> EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_SHIFT;
696 	unsigned vfreq = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_MASK)
697 		>> EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_SHIFT;
698 	int timing_level = standard_timing_level(edid);
699 
700 	if (bad_std_timing(t->hsize, t->vfreq_aspect))
701 		return NULL;
702 
703 	/* According to the EDID spec, the hdisplay = hsize * 8 + 248 */
704 	hsize = t->hsize * 8 + 248;
705 	/* vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60 */
706 	vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60;
707 	/* the vdisplay is calculated based on the aspect ratio */
708 	if (aspect_ratio == 0) {
709 		if (revision < 3)
710 			vsize = hsize;
711 		else
712 			vsize = (hsize * 10) / 16;
713 	} else if (aspect_ratio == 1)
714 		vsize = (hsize * 3) / 4;
715 	else if (aspect_ratio == 2)
716 		vsize = (hsize * 4) / 5;
717 	else
718 		vsize = (hsize * 9) / 16;
719 
720 	/* HDTV hack, part 1 */
721 	if (vrefresh_rate == 60 &&
722 	    ((hsize == 1360 && vsize == 765) ||
723 	     (hsize == 1368 && vsize == 769))) {
724 		hsize = 1366;
725 		vsize = 768;
726 	}
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * If this connector already has a mode for this size and refresh
730 	 * rate (because it came from detailed or CVT info), use that
731 	 * instead.  This way we don't have to guess at interlace or
732 	 * reduced blanking.
733 	 */
734 	list_for_each_entry(m, &connector->probed_modes, head)
735 		if (m->hdisplay == hsize && m->vdisplay == vsize &&
736 		    drm_mode_vrefresh(m) == vrefresh_rate)
737 			return NULL;
738 
739 	/* HDTV hack, part 2 */
740 	if (hsize == 1366 && vsize == 768 && vrefresh_rate == 60) {
741 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, 1366, 768, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
742 				    false);
743 		mode->hdisplay = 1366;
744 		mode->hsync_start = mode->hsync_start - 1;
745 		mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_end - 1;
746 		return mode;
747 	}
748 
749 	/* check whether it can be found in default mode table */
750 	mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate);
751 	if (mode)
752 		return mode;
753 
754 	switch (timing_level) {
755 	case LEVEL_DMT:
756 		break;
757 	case LEVEL_GTF:
758 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
759 		break;
760 	case LEVEL_GTF2:
761 		/*
762 		 * This is potentially wrong if there's ever a monitor with
763 		 * more than one ranges section, each claiming a different
764 		 * secondary GTF curve.  Please don't do that.
765 		 */
766 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
767 		if (drm_mode_hsync(mode) > drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid)) {
768 			drm_free(mode, DRM_MEM_KMS);
769 			mode = drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hsize, vsize,
770 						    vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
771 						    drm_gtf2_m(edid),
772 						    drm_gtf2_2c(edid),
773 						    drm_gtf2_k(edid),
774 						    drm_gtf2_2j(edid));
775 		}
776 		break;
777 	case LEVEL_CVT:
778 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
779 				    false);
780 		break;
781 	}
782 	return mode;
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * EDID is delightfully ambiguous about how interlaced modes are to be
787  * encoded.  Our internal representation is of frame height, but some
788  * HDTV detailed timings are encoded as field height.
789  *
790  * The format list here is from CEA, in frame size.  Technically we
791  * should be checking refresh rate too.  Whatever.
792  */
793 static void
794 drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
795 			    struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt)
796 {
797 	int i;
798 	static const struct {
799 		int w, h;
800 	} cea_interlaced[] = {
801 		{ 1920, 1080 },
802 		{  720,  480 },
803 		{ 1440,  480 },
804 		{ 2880,  480 },
805 		{  720,  576 },
806 		{ 1440,  576 },
807 		{ 2880,  576 },
808 	};
809 
810 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_INTERLACED))
811 		return;
812 
813 	for (i = 0; i < DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(cea_interlaced); i++) {
814 		if ((mode->hdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].w) &&
815 		    (mode->vdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].h / 2)) {
816 			mode->vdisplay *= 2;
817 			mode->vsync_start *= 2;
818 			mode->vsync_end *= 2;
819 			mode->vtotal *= 2;
820 			mode->vtotal |= 1;
821 		}
822 	}
823 
824 	mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
825 }
826 
827 /**
828  * drm_mode_detailed - create a new mode from an EDID detailed timing section
829  * @dev: DRM device (needed to create new mode)
830  * @edid: EDID block
831  * @timing: EDID detailed timing info
832  * @quirks: quirks to apply
833  *
834  * An EDID detailed timing block contains enough info for us to create and
835  * return a new struct drm_display_mode.
836  */
837 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_detailed(struct drm_device *dev,
838 						  struct edid *edid,
839 						  struct detailed_timing *timing,
840 						  u32 quirks)
841 {
842 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
843 	struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt = &timing->data.pixel_data;
844 	unsigned hactive = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->hactive_lo;
845 	unsigned vactive = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->vactive_lo;
846 	unsigned hblank = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->hblank_lo;
847 	unsigned vblank = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->vblank_lo;
848 	unsigned hsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc0) << 2 | pt->hsync_offset_lo;
849 	unsigned hsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x30) << 4 | pt->hsync_pulse_width_lo;
850 	unsigned vsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc) >> 2 | pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo >> 4;
851 	unsigned vsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x3) << 4 | (pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo & 0xf);
852 
853 	/* ignore tiny modes */
854 	if (hactive < 64 || vactive < 64)
855 		return NULL;
856 
857 	if (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_STEREO) {
858 		kprintf("stereo mode not supported\n");
859 		return NULL;
860 	}
861 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_SEPARATE_SYNC)) {
862 		kprintf("composite sync not supported\n");
863 	}
864 
865 	/* it is incorrect if hsync/vsync width is zero */
866 	if (!hsync_pulse_width || !vsync_pulse_width) {
867 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Incorrect Detailed timing. "
868 				"Wrong Hsync/Vsync pulse width\n");
869 		return NULL;
870 	}
871 	mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
872 	if (!mode)
873 		return NULL;
874 
875 	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER;
876 
877 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH)
878 		timing->pixel_clock = htole16(1088);
879 
880 	mode->clock = le16toh(timing->pixel_clock) * 10;
881 
882 	mode->hdisplay = hactive;
883 	mode->hsync_start = mode->hdisplay + hsync_offset;
884 	mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_start + hsync_pulse_width;
885 	mode->htotal = mode->hdisplay + hblank;
886 
887 	mode->vdisplay = vactive;
888 	mode->vsync_start = mode->vdisplay + vsync_offset;
889 	mode->vsync_end = mode->vsync_start + vsync_pulse_width;
890 	mode->vtotal = mode->vdisplay + vblank;
891 
892 	/* Some EDIDs have bogus h/vtotal values */
893 	if (mode->hsync_end > mode->htotal)
894 		mode->htotal = mode->hsync_end + 1;
895 	if (mode->vsync_end > mode->vtotal)
896 		mode->vtotal = mode->vsync_end + 1;
897 
898 	drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(mode, pt);
899 
900 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
901 
902 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP) {
903 		pt->misc |= DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE | DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE;
904 	}
905 
906 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
907 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
908 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
909 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
910 
911 	mode->width_mm = pt->width_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf0) << 4;
912 	mode->height_mm = pt->height_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf) << 8;
913 
914 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM) {
915 		mode->width_mm *= 10;
916 		mode->height_mm *= 10;
917 	}
918 
919 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE) {
920 		mode->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
921 		mode->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
922 	}
923 
924 	return mode;
925 }
926 
927 static bool
928 mode_is_rb(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
929 {
930 	return (mode->htotal - mode->hdisplay == 160) &&
931 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hdisplay == 80) &&
932 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start == 32) &&
933 	       (mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay == 3);
934 }
935 
936 static bool
937 mode_in_hsync_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
938 		    struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
939 {
940 	int hsync, hmin, hmax;
941 
942 	hmin = t[7];
943 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
944 	    hmin += ((t[4] & 0x04) ? 255 : 0);
945 	hmax = t[8];
946 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
947 	    hmax += ((t[4] & 0x08) ? 255 : 0);
948 	hsync = drm_mode_hsync(mode);
949 
950 	return (hsync <= hmax && hsync >= hmin);
951 }
952 
953 static bool
954 mode_in_vsync_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
955 		    struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
956 {
957 	int vsync, vmin, vmax;
958 
959 	vmin = t[5];
960 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
961 	    vmin += ((t[4] & 0x01) ? 255 : 0);
962 	vmax = t[6];
963 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
964 	    vmax += ((t[4] & 0x02) ? 255 : 0);
965 	vsync = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
966 
967 	return (vsync <= vmax && vsync >= vmin);
968 }
969 
970 static u32
971 range_pixel_clock(struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
972 {
973 	/* unspecified */
974 	if (t[9] == 0 || t[9] == 255)
975 		return 0;
976 
977 	/* 1.4 with CVT support gives us real precision, yay */
978 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
979 		return (t[9] * 10000) - ((t[12] >> 2) * 250);
980 
981 	/* 1.3 is pathetic, so fuzz up a bit */
982 	return t[9] * 10000 + 5001;
983 }
984 
985 static bool
986 mode_in_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct edid *edid,
987 	      struct detailed_timing *timing)
988 {
989 	u32 max_clock;
990 	u8 *t = (u8 *)timing;
991 
992 	if (!mode_in_hsync_range(mode, edid, t))
993 		return false;
994 
995 	if (!mode_in_vsync_range(mode, edid, t))
996 		return false;
997 
998 	if ((max_clock = range_pixel_clock(edid, t)))
999 		if (mode->clock > max_clock)
1000 			return false;
1001 
1002 	/* 1.4 max horizontal check */
1003 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
1004 		if (t[13] && mode->hdisplay > 8 * (t[13] + (256 * (t[12]&0x3))))
1005 			return false;
1006 
1007 	if (mode_is_rb(mode) && !drm_monitor_supports_rb(edid))
1008 		return false;
1009 
1010 	return true;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * XXX If drm_dmt_modes ever regrows the CVT-R modes (and it will) this will
1015  * need to account for them.
1016  */
1017 static int
1018 drm_gtf_modes_for_range(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1019 			struct detailed_timing *timing)
1020 {
1021 	int i, modes = 0;
1022 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1023 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1024 
1025 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
1026 		if (mode_in_range(drm_dmt_modes + i, edid, timing)) {
1027 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &drm_dmt_modes[i]);
1028 			if (newmode) {
1029 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1030 				modes++;
1031 			}
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	return modes;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void
1039 do_inferred_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1040 {
1041 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1042 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1043 	int gtf = (closure->edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF);
1044 
1045 	if (gtf && data->type == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
1046 		closure->modes += drm_gtf_modes_for_range(closure->connector,
1047 							  closure->edid,
1048 							  timing);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int
1052 add_inferred_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1053 {
1054 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1055 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1056 	};
1057 
1058 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1059 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_inferred_modes,
1060 					    &closure);
1061 
1062 	return closure.modes;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int
1066 drm_est3_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct detailed_timing *timing)
1067 {
1068 	int i, j, m, modes = 0;
1069 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1070 	u8 *est = ((u8 *)timing) + 5;
1071 
1072 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1073 		for (j = 7; j > 0; j--) {
1074 			m = (i * 8) + (7 - j);
1075 			if (m >= DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(est3_modes))
1076 				break;
1077 			if (est[i] & (1 << j)) {
1078 				mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(connector->dev,
1079 							 est3_modes[m].w,
1080 							 est3_modes[m].h,
1081 							 est3_modes[m].r
1082 							 /*, est3_modes[m].rb */);
1083 				if (mode) {
1084 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1085 					modes++;
1086 				}
1087 			}
1088 		}
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	return modes;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void
1095 do_established_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1096 {
1097 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1098 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1099 
1100 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_EST_TIMINGS)
1101 		closure->modes += drm_est3_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1102 }
1103 
1104 /**
1105  * add_established_modes - get est. modes from EDID and add them
1106  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1107  *
1108  * Each EDID block contains a bitmap of the supported "established modes" list
1109  * (defined above).  Tease them out and add them to the global modes list.
1110  */
1111 static int
1112 add_established_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1113 {
1114 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1115 	unsigned long est_bits = edid->established_timings.t1 |
1116 		(edid->established_timings.t2 << 8) |
1117 		((edid->established_timings.mfg_rsvd & 0x80) << 9);
1118 	int i, modes = 0;
1119 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1120 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1121 	};
1122 
1123 	for (i = 0; i <= EDID_EST_TIMINGS; i++) {
1124 		if (est_bits & (1<<i)) {
1125 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1126 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &edid_est_modes[i]);
1127 			if (newmode) {
1128 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1129 				modes++;
1130 			}
1131 		}
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1135 		    drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid,
1136 						do_established_modes, &closure);
1137 
1138 	return modes + closure.modes;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static void
1142 do_standard_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1143 {
1144 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1145 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1146 	struct drm_connector *connector = closure->connector;
1147 	struct edid *edid = closure->edid;
1148 
1149 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_STD_MODES) {
1150 		int i;
1151 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1152 			struct std_timing *std;
1153 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1154 
1155 			std = &data->data.timings[i];
1156 			newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid, std,
1157 					       edid->revision);
1158 			if (newmode) {
1159 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1160 				closure->modes++;
1161 			}
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 }
1165 
1166 /**
1167  * add_standard_modes - get std. modes from EDID and add them
1168  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1169  *
1170  * Standard modes can be calculated using the appropriate standard (DMT,
1171  * GTF or CVT. Grab them from @edid and add them to the list.
1172  */
1173 static int
1174 add_standard_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1175 {
1176 	int i, modes = 0;
1177 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1178 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1179 	};
1180 
1181 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_STD_TIMINGS; i++) {
1182 		struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1183 
1184 		newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid,
1185 				       &edid->standard_timings[i],
1186 				       edid->revision);
1187 		if (newmode) {
1188 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1189 			modes++;
1190 		}
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1194 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_standard_modes,
1195 					    &closure);
1196 
1197 	/* XXX should also look for standard codes in VTB blocks */
1198 
1199 	return modes + closure.modes;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int drm_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
1203 			 struct detailed_timing *timing)
1204 {
1205 	int i, j, modes = 0;
1206 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1207 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1208 	struct cvt_timing *cvt;
1209 	const int rates[] = { 60, 85, 75, 60, 50 };
1210 	const u8 empty[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1211 
1212 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1213 		int width = 0, height;
1214 		cvt = &(timing->data.other_data.data.cvt[i]);
1215 
1216 		if (!memcmp(cvt->code, empty, 3))
1217 			continue;
1218 
1219 		height = (cvt->code[0] + ((cvt->code[1] & 0xf0) << 4) + 1) * 2;
1220 		switch (cvt->code[1] & 0x0c) {
1221 		case 0x00:
1222 			width = height * 4 / 3;
1223 			break;
1224 		case 0x04:
1225 			width = height * 16 / 9;
1226 			break;
1227 		case 0x08:
1228 			width = height * 16 / 10;
1229 			break;
1230 		case 0x0c:
1231 			width = height * 15 / 9;
1232 			break;
1233 		}
1234 
1235 		for (j = 1; j < 5; j++) {
1236 			if (cvt->code[2] & (1 << j)) {
1237 				newmode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, width, height,
1238 						       rates[j], j == 0,
1239 						       false, false);
1240 				if (newmode) {
1241 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1242 					modes++;
1243 				}
1244 			}
1245 		}
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	return modes;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void
1252 do_cvt_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1253 {
1254 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1255 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1256 
1257 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_CVT_3BYTE)
1258 		closure->modes += drm_cvt_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int
1262 add_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1263 {
1264 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1265 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1266 	};
1267 
1268 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 2))
1269 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_cvt_mode, &closure);
1270 
1271 	/* XXX should also look for CVT codes in VTB blocks */
1272 
1273 	return closure.modes;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static void
1277 do_detailed_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1278 {
1279 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1280 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1281 
1282 	if (timing->pixel_clock) {
1283 		newmode = drm_mode_detailed(closure->connector->dev,
1284 					    closure->edid, timing,
1285 					    closure->quirks);
1286 		if (!newmode)
1287 			return;
1288 
1289 		if (closure->preferred)
1290 			newmode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
1291 
1292 		drm_mode_probed_add(closure->connector, newmode);
1293 		closure->modes++;
1294 		closure->preferred = 0;
1295 	}
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*
1299  * add_detailed_modes - Add modes from detailed timings
1300  * @connector: attached connector
1301  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1302  * @quirks: quirks to apply
1303  */
1304 static int
1305 add_detailed_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1306 		   u32 quirks)
1307 {
1308 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1309 		connector,
1310 		edid,
1311 		1,
1312 		quirks,
1313 		0
1314 	};
1315 
1316 	if (closure.preferred && !version_greater(edid, 1, 3))
1317 		closure.preferred =
1318 		    (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PREFERRED_TIMING);
1319 
1320 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_detailed_mode, &closure);
1321 
1322 	return closure.modes;
1323 }
1324 
1325 #define HDMI_IDENTIFIER 0x000C03
1326 #define AUDIO_BLOCK	0x01
1327 #define VENDOR_BLOCK    0x03
1328 #define SPEAKER_BLOCK	0x04
1329 #define EDID_BASIC_AUDIO	(1 << 6)
1330 
1331 /**
1332  * Search EDID for CEA extension block.
1333  */
1334 u8 *drm_find_cea_extension(struct edid *edid)
1335 {
1336 	u8 *edid_ext = NULL;
1337 	int i;
1338 
1339 	/* No EDID or EDID extensions */
1340 	if (edid == NULL || edid->extensions == 0)
1341 		return NULL;
1342 
1343 	/* Find CEA extension */
1344 	for (i = 0; i < edid->extensions; i++) {
1345 		edid_ext = (u8 *)edid + EDID_LENGTH * (i + 1);
1346 		if (edid_ext[0] == CEA_EXT)
1347 			break;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	if (i == edid->extensions)
1351 		return NULL;
1352 
1353 	return edid_ext;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void
1357 parse_hdmi_vsdb(struct drm_connector *connector, uint8_t *db)
1358 {
1359 	connector->eld[5] |= (db[6] >> 7) << 1;  /* Supports_AI */
1360 
1361 	connector->dvi_dual = db[6] & 1;
1362 	connector->max_tmds_clock = db[7] * 5;
1363 
1364 	connector->latency_present[0] = db[8] >> 7;
1365 	connector->latency_present[1] = (db[8] >> 6) & 1;
1366 	connector->video_latency[0] = db[9];
1367 	connector->audio_latency[0] = db[10];
1368 	connector->video_latency[1] = db[11];
1369 	connector->audio_latency[1] = db[12];
1370 
1371 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("HDMI: DVI dual %d, "
1372 		    "max TMDS clock %d, "
1373 		    "latency present %d %d, "
1374 		    "video latency %d %d, "
1375 		    "audio latency %d %d\n",
1376 		    connector->dvi_dual,
1377 		    connector->max_tmds_clock,
1378 	      (int) connector->latency_present[0],
1379 	      (int) connector->latency_present[1],
1380 		    connector->video_latency[0],
1381 		    connector->video_latency[1],
1382 		    connector->audio_latency[0],
1383 		    connector->audio_latency[1]);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void
1387 monitor_name(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
1388 {
1389 	if (t->data.other_data.type == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_NAME)
1390 		*(u8 **)data = t->data.other_data.data.str.str;
1391 }
1392 
1393 /**
1394  * drm_edid_to_eld - build ELD from EDID
1395  * @connector: connector corresponding to the HDMI/DP sink
1396  * @edid: EDID to parse
1397  *
1398  * Fill the ELD (EDID-Like Data) buffer for passing to the audio driver.
1399  * Some ELD fields are left to the graphics driver caller:
1400  * - Conn_Type
1401  * - HDCP
1402  * - Port_ID
1403  */
1404 void drm_edid_to_eld(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1405 {
1406 	uint8_t *eld = connector->eld;
1407 	u8 *cea;
1408 	u8 *name;
1409 	u8 *db;
1410 	int sad_count = 0;
1411 	int mnl;
1412 	int dbl;
1413 
1414 	memset(eld, 0, sizeof(connector->eld));
1415 
1416 	cea = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1417 	if (!cea) {
1418 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD: no CEA Extension found\n");
1419 		return;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	name = NULL;
1423 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, monitor_name, &name);
1424 	for (mnl = 0; name && mnl < 13; mnl++) {
1425 		if (name[mnl] == 0x0a)
1426 			break;
1427 		eld[20 + mnl] = name[mnl];
1428 	}
1429 	eld[4] = (cea[1] << 5) | mnl;
1430 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD monitor %s\n", eld + 20);
1431 
1432 	eld[0] = 2 << 3;		/* ELD version: 2 */
1433 
1434 	eld[16] = edid->mfg_id[0];
1435 	eld[17] = edid->mfg_id[1];
1436 	eld[18] = edid->prod_code[0];
1437 	eld[19] = edid->prod_code[1];
1438 
1439 	for (db = cea + 4; db < cea + cea[2]; db += dbl + 1) {
1440 		dbl = db[0] & 0x1f;
1441 
1442 		switch ((db[0] & 0xe0) >> 5) {
1443 		case AUDIO_BLOCK:	/* Audio Data Block, contains SADs */
1444 			sad_count = dbl / 3;
1445 			memcpy(eld + 20 + mnl, &db[1], dbl);
1446 			break;
1447 		case SPEAKER_BLOCK:	/* Speaker Allocation Data Block */
1448 			eld[7] = db[1];
1449 			break;
1450 		case VENDOR_BLOCK:
1451 			/* HDMI Vendor-Specific Data Block */
1452 			if (db[1] == 0x03 && db[2] == 0x0c && db[3] == 0)
1453 				parse_hdmi_vsdb(connector, db);
1454 			break;
1455 		default:
1456 			break;
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 	eld[5] |= sad_count << 4;
1460 	eld[2] = (20 + mnl + sad_count * 3 + 3) / 4;
1461 
1462 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD size %d, SAD count %d\n", (int)eld[2], sad_count);
1463 }
1464 
1465 /**
1466  * drm_av_sync_delay - HDMI/DP sink audio-video sync delay in millisecond
1467  * @connector: connector associated with the HDMI/DP sink
1468  * @mode: the display mode
1469  */
1470 int drm_av_sync_delay(struct drm_connector *connector,
1471 		      struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1472 {
1473 	int i = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
1474 	int a, v;
1475 
1476 	if (!connector->latency_present[0])
1477 		return 0;
1478 	if (!connector->latency_present[1])
1479 		i = 0;
1480 
1481 	a = connector->audio_latency[i];
1482 	v = connector->video_latency[i];
1483 
1484 	/*
1485 	 * HDMI/DP sink doesn't support audio or video?
1486 	 */
1487 	if (a == 255 || v == 255)
1488 		return 0;
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * Convert raw EDID values to millisecond.
1492 	 * Treat unknown latency as 0ms.
1493 	 */
1494 	if (a)
1495 		a = min(2 * (a - 1), 500);
1496 	if (v)
1497 		v = min(2 * (v - 1), 500);
1498 
1499 	return max(v - a, 0);
1500 }
1501 
1502 /**
1503  * drm_select_eld - select one ELD from multiple HDMI/DP sinks
1504  * @encoder: the encoder just changed display mode
1505  * @mode: the adjusted display mode
1506  *
1507  * It's possible for one encoder to be associated with multiple HDMI/DP sinks.
1508  * The policy is now hard coded to simply use the first HDMI/DP sink's ELD.
1509  */
1510 struct drm_connector *drm_select_eld(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
1511 				     struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1512 {
1513 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1514 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
1515 
1516 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head)
1517 		if (connector->encoder == encoder && connector->eld[0])
1518 			return connector;
1519 
1520 	return NULL;
1521 }
1522 
1523 /**
1524  * drm_detect_hdmi_monitor - detect whether monitor is hdmi.
1525  * @edid: monitor EDID information
1526  *
1527  * Parse the CEA extension according to CEA-861-B.
1528  * Return true if HDMI, false if not or unknown.
1529  */
1530 bool drm_detect_hdmi_monitor(struct edid *edid)
1531 {
1532 	u8 *edid_ext;
1533 	int i, hdmi_id;
1534 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1535 	bool is_hdmi = false;
1536 
1537 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1538 	if (!edid_ext)
1539 		goto end;
1540 
1541 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1542 	start_offset = 4;
1543 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * Because HDMI identifier is in Vendor Specific Block,
1547 	 * search it from all data blocks of CEA extension.
1548 	 */
1549 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1550 		/* Increased by data block len */
1551 		i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1552 		/* Find vendor specific block */
1553 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == VENDOR_BLOCK) {
1554 			hdmi_id = edid_ext[i + 1] | (edid_ext[i + 2] << 8) |
1555 				  edid_ext[i + 3] << 16;
1556 			/* Find HDMI identifier */
1557 			if (hdmi_id == HDMI_IDENTIFIER)
1558 				is_hdmi = true;
1559 			break;
1560 		}
1561 	}
1562 
1563 end:
1564 	return is_hdmi;
1565 }
1566 
1567 /**
1568  * drm_detect_monitor_audio - check monitor audio capability
1569  *
1570  * Monitor should have CEA extension block.
1571  * If monitor has 'basic audio', but no CEA audio blocks, it's 'basic
1572  * audio' only. If there is any audio extension block and supported
1573  * audio format, assume at least 'basic audio' support, even if 'basic
1574  * audio' is not defined in EDID.
1575  *
1576  */
1577 bool drm_detect_monitor_audio(struct edid *edid)
1578 {
1579 	u8 *edid_ext;
1580 	int i, j;
1581 	bool has_audio = false;
1582 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1583 
1584 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1585 	if (!edid_ext)
1586 		goto end;
1587 
1588 	has_audio = ((edid_ext[3] & EDID_BASIC_AUDIO) != 0);
1589 
1590 	if (has_audio) {
1591 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Monitor has basic audio support\n");
1592 		goto end;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1596 	start_offset = 4;
1597 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1598 
1599 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1600 			i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1601 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == AUDIO_BLOCK) {
1602 			has_audio = true;
1603 			for (j = 1; j < (edid_ext[i] & 0x1f); j += 3)
1604 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CEA audio format %d\n",
1605 					      (edid_ext[i + j] >> 3) & 0xf);
1606 			goto end;
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 end:
1610 	return has_audio;
1611 }
1612 
1613 /**
1614  * drm_add_display_info - pull display info out if present
1615  * @edid: EDID data
1616  * @info: display info (attached to connector)
1617  *
1618  * Grab any available display info and stuff it into the drm_display_info
1619  * structure that's part of the connector.  Useful for tracking bpp and
1620  * color spaces.
1621  */
1622 static void drm_add_display_info(struct edid *edid,
1623 				 struct drm_display_info *info)
1624 {
1625 	u8 *edid_ext;
1626 
1627 	info->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
1628 	info->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
1629 
1630 	/* driver figures it out in this case */
1631 	info->bpc = 0;
1632 	info->color_formats = 0;
1633 
1634 	/* Only defined for 1.4 with digital displays */
1635 	if (edid->revision < 4)
1636 		return;
1637 
1638 	if (!(edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL))
1639 		return;
1640 
1641 	switch (edid->input & DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_MASK) {
1642 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_6:
1643 		info->bpc = 6;
1644 		break;
1645 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_8:
1646 		info->bpc = 8;
1647 		break;
1648 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_10:
1649 		info->bpc = 10;
1650 		break;
1651 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_12:
1652 		info->bpc = 12;
1653 		break;
1654 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_14:
1655 		info->bpc = 14;
1656 		break;
1657 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_16:
1658 		info->bpc = 16;
1659 		break;
1660 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_UNDEF:
1661 	default:
1662 		info->bpc = 0;
1663 		break;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444;
1667 	if (info->color_formats & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB444)
1668 		info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB444;
1669 	if (info->color_formats & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB422)
1670 		info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB422;
1671 
1672 	/* Get data from CEA blocks if present */
1673 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1674 	if (!edid_ext)
1675 		return;
1676 
1677 	info->cea_rev = edid_ext[1];
1678 }
1679 
1680 /**
1681  * drm_add_edid_modes - add modes from EDID data, if available
1682  * @connector: connector we're probing
1683  * @edid: edid data
1684  *
1685  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list.
1686  *
1687  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1688  */
1689 int drm_add_edid_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1690 {
1691 	int num_modes = 0;
1692 	u32 quirks;
1693 
1694 	if (edid == NULL) {
1695 		return 0;
1696 	}
1697 	if (!drm_edid_is_valid(edid)) {
1698 		device_printf(connector->dev->device, "%s: EDID invalid.\n",
1699 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector));
1700 		return 0;
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	quirks = edid_get_quirks(edid);
1704 
1705 	/*
1706 	 * EDID spec says modes should be preferred in this order:
1707 	 * - preferred detailed mode
1708 	 * - other detailed modes from base block
1709 	 * - detailed modes from extension blocks
1710 	 * - CVT 3-byte code modes
1711 	 * - standard timing codes
1712 	 * - established timing codes
1713 	 * - modes inferred from GTF or CVT range information
1714 	 *
1715 	 * We get this pretty much right.
1716 	 *
1717 	 * XXX order for additional mode types in extension blocks?
1718 	 */
1719 	num_modes += add_detailed_modes(connector, edid, quirks);
1720 	num_modes += add_cvt_modes(connector, edid);
1721 	num_modes += add_standard_modes(connector, edid);
1722 	num_modes += add_established_modes(connector, edid);
1723 	num_modes += add_inferred_modes(connector, edid);
1724 
1725 	if (quirks & (EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 | EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75))
1726 		edid_fixup_preferred(connector, quirks);
1727 
1728 	drm_add_display_info(edid, &connector->display_info);
1729 
1730 	return num_modes;
1731 }
1732 
1733 /**
1734  * drm_add_modes_noedid - add modes for the connectors without EDID
1735  * @connector: connector we're probing
1736  * @hdisplay: the horizontal display limit
1737  * @vdisplay: the vertical display limit
1738  *
1739  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list. Only when the
1740  * hdisplay/vdisplay is not beyond the given limit, it will be added.
1741  *
1742  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1743  */
1744 int drm_add_modes_noedid(struct drm_connector *connector,
1745 			int hdisplay, int vdisplay)
1746 {
1747 	int i, count, num_modes = 0;
1748 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1749 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1750 
1751 	count = sizeof(drm_dmt_modes) / sizeof(struct drm_display_mode);
1752 	if (hdisplay < 0)
1753 		hdisplay = 0;
1754 	if (vdisplay < 0)
1755 		vdisplay = 0;
1756 
1757 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1758 		struct drm_display_mode *ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
1759 		if (hdisplay && vdisplay) {
1760 			/*
1761 			 * Only when two are valid, they will be used to check
1762 			 * whether the mode should be added to the mode list of
1763 			 * the connector.
1764 			 */
1765 			if (ptr->hdisplay > hdisplay ||
1766 					ptr->vdisplay > vdisplay)
1767 				continue;
1768 		}
1769 		if (drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr) > 61)
1770 			continue;
1771 		mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
1772 		if (mode) {
1773 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1774 			num_modes++;
1775 		}
1776 	}
1777 	return num_modes;
1778 }
1779