xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/drm_edid.c (revision 938e74dc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Luc Verhaegen (quirks list)
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
4  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
5  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * DDC probing routines (drm_ddc_read & drm_do_probe_ddc_edid) originally from
8  * FB layer.
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Dennis Munsie <dmunsie@cecropia.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
19  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
20  * of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
28  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/drm2/drm_edid.c 249041 2013-04-03 08:27:35Z dumbbell $
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <drm/drmP.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
37 #include "drm_edid_modes.h"
38 #include <bus/iicbus/iic.h>
39 #include <bus/iicbus/iiconf.h>
40 #include "iicbus_if.h"
41 
42 #define version_greater(edid, maj, min) \
43 	(((edid)->version > (maj)) || \
44 	 ((edid)->version == (maj) && (edid)->revision > (min)))
45 
46 #define EDID_EST_TIMINGS 16
47 #define EDID_STD_TIMINGS 8
48 #define EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS 4
49 
50 /*
51  * EDID blocks out in the wild have a variety of bugs, try to collect
52  * them here (note that userspace may work around broken monitors first,
53  * but fixes should make their way here so that the kernel "just works"
54  * on as many displays as possible).
55  */
56 
57 /* First detailed mode wrong, use largest 60Hz mode */
58 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60		(1 << 0)
59 /* Reported 135MHz pixel clock is too high, needs adjustment */
60 #define EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH		(1 << 1)
61 /* Prefer the largest mode at 75 Hz */
62 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75		(1 << 2)
63 /* Detail timing is in cm not mm */
64 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM		(1 << 3)
65 /* Detailed timing descriptors have bogus size values, so just take the
66  * maximum size and use that.
67  */
68 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE	(1 << 4)
69 /* Monitor forgot to set the first detailed is preferred bit. */
70 #define EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED	(1 << 5)
71 /* use +hsync +vsync for detailed mode */
72 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP		(1 << 6)
73 
74 struct detailed_mode_closure {
75 	struct drm_connector *connector;
76 	struct edid *edid;
77 	bool preferred;
78 	u32 quirks;
79 	int modes;
80 };
81 
82 #define LEVEL_DMT	0
83 #define LEVEL_GTF	1
84 #define LEVEL_GTF2	2
85 #define LEVEL_CVT	3
86 
87 static struct edid_quirk {
88 	char *vendor;
89 	int product_id;
90 	u32 quirks;
91 } edid_quirk_list[] = {
92 	/* Acer AL1706 */
93 	{ "ACR", 44358, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
94 	/* Acer F51 */
95 	{ "API", 0x7602, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
96 	/* Unknown Acer */
97 	{ "ACR", 2423, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
98 
99 	/* Belinea 10 15 55 */
100 	{ "MAX", 1516, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
101 	{ "MAX", 0x77e, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
102 
103 	/* Envision Peripherals, Inc. EN-7100e */
104 	{ "EPI", 59264, EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH },
105 	/* Envision EN2028 */
106 	{ "EPI", 8232, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
107 
108 	/* Funai Electronics PM36B */
109 	{ "FCM", 13600, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75 |
110 	  EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM },
111 
112 	/* LG Philips LCD LP154W01-A5 */
113 	{ "LPL", 0, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
114 	{ "LPL", 0x2a00, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
115 
116 	/* Philips 107p5 CRT */
117 	{ "PHL", 57364, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
118 
119 	/* Proview AY765C */
120 	{ "PTS", 765, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
121 
122 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 205BW.  Note: irony */
123 	{ "SAM", 541, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP },
124 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 22[5-6]BW */
125 	{ "SAM", 596, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
126 	{ "SAM", 638, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
127 };
128 
129 /*** DDC fetch and block validation ***/
130 
131 static const u8 edid_header[] = {
132 	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00
133 };
134 
135  /*
136  * Sanity check the header of the base EDID block.  Return 8 if the header
137  * is perfect, down to 0 if it's totally wrong.
138  */
139 int drm_edid_header_is_valid(const u8 *raw_edid)
140 {
141 	int i, score = 0;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(edid_header); i++)
144 		if (raw_edid[i] == edid_header[i])
145 			score++;
146 
147 	return score;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Sanity check the EDID block (base or extension).  Return 0 if the block
152  * doesn't check out, or 1 if it's valid.
153  */
154 static bool
155 drm_edid_block_valid(u8 *raw_edid)
156 {
157 	int i;
158 	u8 csum = 0;
159 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
160 
161 	if (raw_edid[0] == 0x00) {
162 		int score = drm_edid_header_is_valid(raw_edid);
163 		if (score == 8) ;
164 		else if (score >= 6) {
165 			DRM_DEBUG("Fixing EDID header, your hardware may be failing\n");
166 			memcpy(raw_edid, edid_header, sizeof(edid_header));
167 		} else {
168 			goto bad;
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_LENGTH; i++)
173 		csum += raw_edid[i];
174 	if (csum) {
175 		DRM_ERROR("EDID checksum is invalid, remainder is %d\n", csum);
176 
177 		/* allow CEA to slide through, switches mangle this */
178 		if (raw_edid[0] != 0x02)
179 			goto bad;
180 	}
181 
182 	/* per-block-type checks */
183 	switch (raw_edid[0]) {
184 	case 0: /* base */
185 		if (edid->version != 1) {
186 			DRM_ERROR("EDID has major version %d, instead of 1\n", edid->version);
187 			goto bad;
188 		}
189 
190 		if (edid->revision > 4)
191 			DRM_DEBUG("EDID minor > 4, assuming backward compatibility\n");
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		break;
196 	}
197 
198 	return 1;
199 
200 bad:
201 	if (raw_edid) {
202 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Raw EDID:\n");
203 		if ((drm_debug & DRM_DEBUGBITS_KMS) != 0) {
204 			for (i = 0; i < EDID_LENGTH; ) {
205 				kprintf("%02x", raw_edid[i]);
206 				i++;
207 				if (i % 16 == 0 || i == EDID_LENGTH)
208 					kprintf("\n");
209 				else if (i % 8 == 0)
210 					kprintf("  ");
211 				else
212 					kprintf(" ");
213 			}
214 		}
215 	}
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 /**
220  * drm_edid_is_valid - sanity check EDID data
221  * @edid: EDID data
222  *
223  * Sanity-check an entire EDID record (including extensions)
224  */
225 bool drm_edid_is_valid(struct edid *edid)
226 {
227 	int i;
228 	u8 *raw = (u8 *)edid;
229 
230 	if (!edid)
231 		return false;
232 
233 	for (i = 0; i <= edid->extensions; i++)
234 		if (!drm_edid_block_valid(raw + i * EDID_LENGTH))
235 			return false;
236 
237 	return true;
238 }
239 
240 #define DDC_ADDR 0x50
241 #define DDC_SEGMENT_ADDR 0x30
242 /**
243  * Get EDID information via I2C.
244  *
245  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
246  * \param buf     : EDID data buffer to be filled
247  * \param len     : EDID data buffer length
248  * \return 0 on success or -1 on failure.
249  *
250  * Try to fetch EDID information by calling i2c driver function.
251  */
252 static int
253 drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(device_t adapter, unsigned char *buf,
254 		      int block, int len)
255 {
256 	unsigned char start = block * EDID_LENGTH;
257 	unsigned char segment = block >> 1;
258 	unsigned char xfers = segment ? 3 : 2;
259 	int ret, retries = 5;
260 
261 	/* The core i2c driver will automatically retry the transfer if the
262 	 * adapter reports EAGAIN. However, we find that bit-banging transfers
263 	 * are susceptible to errors under a heavily loaded machine and
264 	 * generate spurious NAKs and timeouts. Retrying the transfer
265 	 * of the individual block a few times seems to overcome this.
266 	 */
267 	do {
268 		struct iic_msg msgs[] = {
269 			{
270 				.slave  = DDC_SEGMENT_ADDR << 1,
271 				.flags  = 0,
272 				.len    = 1,
273 				.buf    = &segment,
274 			}, {
275 				.slave	= DDC_ADDR << 1,
276 				.flags	= IIC_M_WR,
277 				.len	= 1,
278 				.buf	= &start,
279 			}, {
280 				.slave	= DDC_ADDR << 1,
281 				.flags	= IIC_M_RD,
282 				.len	= len,
283 				.buf	= buf,
284 			}
285 		};
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Avoid sending the segment addr to not upset non-compliant ddc
289 	 * monitors.
290 	 */
291 		ret = iicbus_transfer(adapter, &msgs[3 - xfers], xfers);
292 
293 		if (ret != 0)
294 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("iicbus_transfer countdown %d error %d\n",
295 			    retries, ret);
296 	} while (ret != 0 && --retries);
297 
298 	return (ret == 0 ? 0 : -1);
299 }
300 
301 static bool drm_edid_is_zero(u8 *in_edid, int length)
302 {
303 	int i;
304 	u32 *raw_edid = (u32 *)in_edid;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < length / 4; i++)
307 		if (*(raw_edid + i) != 0)
308 			return false;
309 	return true;
310 }
311 
312 static u8 *
313 drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector, device_t adapter)
314 {
315 	int i, j = 0, valid_extensions = 0;
316 	u8 *block, *new;
317 
318 	block = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, DRM_MEM_KMS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
319 
320 	/* base block fetch */
321 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
322 		if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, block, 0, EDID_LENGTH))
323 			goto out;
324 		if (drm_edid_block_valid(block))
325 			break;
326 		if (i == 0 && drm_edid_is_zero(block, EDID_LENGTH)) {
327 			connector->null_edid_counter++;
328 			goto carp;
329 		}
330 	}
331 	if (i == 4)
332 		goto carp;
333 
334 	/* if there's no extensions, we're done */
335 	if (block[0x7e] == 0)
336 		return block;
337 
338 	new = krealloc(block, (block[0x7e] + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, DRM_MEM_KMS,
339 	    M_WAITOK);
340 	block = new;
341 
342 	for (j = 1; j <= block[0x7e]; j++) {
343 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
344 			if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter,
345 				  block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH,
346 				  j, EDID_LENGTH))
347 				goto out;
348 			if (drm_edid_block_valid(block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH)) {
349 				valid_extensions++;
350 				break;
351 			}
352 		}
353 		if (i == 4)
354 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s: Ignoring invalid EDID block %d.\n",
355 			     drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
356 	}
357 
358 	if (valid_extensions != block[0x7e]) {
359 		block[EDID_LENGTH-1] += block[0x7e] - valid_extensions;
360 		block[0x7e] = valid_extensions;
361 		new = krealloc(block, (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH,
362 		    DRM_MEM_KMS, M_WAITOK);
363 		block = new;
364 	}
365 
366 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("got EDID from %s\n", drm_get_connector_name(connector));
367 	return block;
368 
369 carp:
370 	DRM_ERROR("%s: EDID block %d invalid.\n",
371 	    drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
372 
373 out:
374 	drm_free(block, DRM_MEM_KMS);
375 	return NULL;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * Probe DDC presence.
380  *
381  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
382  * \return 1 on success
383  */
384 static bool
385 drm_probe_ddc(device_t adapter)
386 {
387 	unsigned char out;
388 
389 	return (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, &out, 0, 1) == 0);
390 }
391 
392 /**
393  * drm_get_edid - get EDID data, if available
394  * @connector: connector we're probing
395  * @adapter: i2c adapter to use for DDC
396  *
397  * Poke the given i2c channel to grab EDID data if possible.  If found,
398  * attach it to the connector.
399  *
400  * Return edid data or NULL if we couldn't find any.
401  */
402 struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
403 			  device_t adapter)
404 {
405 	struct edid *edid = NULL;
406 
407 	if (drm_probe_ddc(adapter))
408 		edid = (struct edid *)drm_do_get_edid(connector, adapter);
409 
410 	return edid;
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_edid);
413 
414 /*** EDID parsing ***/
415 
416 /**
417  * edid_vendor - match a string against EDID's obfuscated vendor field
418  * @edid: EDID to match
419  * @vendor: vendor string
420  *
421  * Returns true if @vendor is in @edid, false otherwise
422  */
423 static bool edid_vendor(struct edid *edid, char *vendor)
424 {
425 	char edid_vendor[3];
426 
427 	edid_vendor[0] = ((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x7c) >> 2) + '@';
428 	edid_vendor[1] = (((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x3) << 3) |
429 			  ((edid->mfg_id[1] & 0xe0) >> 5)) + '@';
430 	edid_vendor[2] = (edid->mfg_id[1] & 0x1f) + '@';
431 
432 	return !strncmp(edid_vendor, vendor, 3);
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * edid_get_quirks - return quirk flags for a given EDID
437  * @edid: EDID to process
438  *
439  * This tells subsequent routines what fixes they need to apply.
440  */
441 static u32 edid_get_quirks(struct edid *edid)
442 {
443 	struct edid_quirk *quirk;
444 	int i;
445 
446 	for (i = 0; i < DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(edid_quirk_list); i++) {
447 		quirk = &edid_quirk_list[i];
448 
449 		if (edid_vendor(edid, quirk->vendor) &&
450 		    (EDID_PRODUCT_ID(edid) == quirk->product_id))
451 			return quirk->quirks;
452 	}
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 #define MODE_SIZE(m) ((m)->hdisplay * (m)->vdisplay)
458 #define MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(m,r) (abs((m)->vrefresh - target_refresh))
459 
460 /**
461  * edid_fixup_preferred - set preferred modes based on quirk list
462  * @connector: has mode list to fix up
463  * @quirks: quirks list
464  *
465  * Walk the mode list for @connector, clearing the preferred status
466  * on existing modes and setting it anew for the right mode ala @quirks.
467  */
468 static void edid_fixup_preferred(struct drm_connector *connector,
469 				 u32 quirks)
470 {
471 	struct drm_display_mode *t, *cur_mode, *preferred_mode;
472 	int target_refresh = 0;
473 
474 	if (list_empty(&connector->probed_modes))
475 		return;
476 
477 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60)
478 		target_refresh = 60;
479 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75)
480 		target_refresh = 75;
481 
482 	preferred_mode = list_first_entry(&connector->probed_modes,
483 					  struct drm_display_mode, head);
484 
485 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_mode, t, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
486 		cur_mode->type &= ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
487 
488 		if (cur_mode == preferred_mode)
489 			continue;
490 
491 		/* Largest mode is preferred */
492 		if (MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) > MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode))
493 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
494 
495 		/* At a given size, try to get closest to target refresh */
496 		if ((MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) == MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode)) &&
497 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(cur_mode, target_refresh) <
498 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(preferred_mode, target_refresh)) {
499 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	preferred_mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * drm_mode_find_dmt - Create a copy of a mode if present in DMT
508  * @dev: Device to duplicate against
509  * @hsize: Mode width
510  * @vsize: Mode height
511  * @fresh: Mode refresh rate
512  * @rb: Mode reduced-blanking-ness
513  *
514  * Walk the DMT mode list looking for a match for the given parameters.
515  * Return a newly allocated copy of the mode, or NULL if not found.
516  */
517 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_find_dmt(struct drm_device *dev,
518 					   int hsize, int vsize, int fresh)
519 {
520 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
521 	int i;
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
524 		struct drm_display_mode *ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
525 		if (hsize == ptr->hdisplay &&
526 			vsize == ptr->vdisplay &&
527 			fresh == drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr)) {
528 			/* get the expected default mode */
529 			mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
530 			break;
531 		}
532 	}
533 	return mode;
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_find_dmt);
536 
537 typedef void detailed_cb(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *closure);
538 
539 static void
540 cea_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
541 {
542 	int i, n = 0;
543 	u8 d = ext[0x02];
544 	u8 *det_base = ext + d;
545 
546 	n = (127 - d) / 18;
547 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
548 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
549 }
550 
551 static void
552 vtb_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
553 {
554 	unsigned int i, n = min((int)ext[0x02], 6);
555 	u8 *det_base = ext + 5;
556 
557 	if (ext[0x01] != 1)
558 		return; /* unknown version */
559 
560 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
561 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
562 }
563 
564 static void
565 drm_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *raw_edid, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
566 {
567 	int i;
568 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
569 
570 	if (edid == NULL)
571 		return;
572 
573 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS; i++)
574 		cb(&(edid->detailed_timings[i]), closure);
575 
576 	for (i = 1; i <= raw_edid[0x7e]; i++) {
577 		u8 *ext = raw_edid + (i * EDID_LENGTH);
578 		switch (*ext) {
579 		case CEA_EXT:
580 			cea_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
581 			break;
582 		case VTB_EXT:
583 			vtb_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
584 			break;
585 		default:
586 			break;
587 		}
588 	}
589 }
590 
591 static void
592 is_rb(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
593 {
594 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
595 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
596 		if (r[15] & 0x10)
597 			*(bool *)data = true;
598 }
599 
600 /* EDID 1.4 defines this explicitly.  For EDID 1.3, we guess, badly. */
601 static bool
602 drm_monitor_supports_rb(struct edid *edid)
603 {
604 	if (edid->revision >= 4) {
605 		bool ret;
606 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, is_rb, &ret);
607 		return ret;
608 	}
609 
610 	return ((edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL) != 0);
611 }
612 
613 static void
614 find_gtf2(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
615 {
616 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
617 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE && r[10] == 0x02)
618 		*(u8 **)data = r;
619 }
620 
621 /* Secondary GTF curve kicks in above some break frequency */
622 static int
623 drm_gtf2_hbreak(struct edid *edid)
624 {
625 	u8 *r = NULL;
626 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
627 	return r ? (r[12] * 2) : 0;
628 }
629 
630 static int
631 drm_gtf2_2c(struct edid *edid)
632 {
633 	u8 *r = NULL;
634 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
635 	return r ? r[13] : 0;
636 }
637 
638 static int
639 drm_gtf2_m(struct edid *edid)
640 {
641 	u8 *r = NULL;
642 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
643 	return r ? (r[15] << 8) + r[14] : 0;
644 }
645 
646 static int
647 drm_gtf2_k(struct edid *edid)
648 {
649 	u8 *r = NULL;
650 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
651 	return r ? r[16] : 0;
652 }
653 
654 static int
655 drm_gtf2_2j(struct edid *edid)
656 {
657 	u8 *r = NULL;
658 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
659 	return r ? r[17] : 0;
660 }
661 
662 /**
663  * standard_timing_level - get std. timing level(CVT/GTF/DMT)
664  * @edid: EDID block to scan
665  */
666 static int standard_timing_level(struct edid *edid)
667 {
668 	if (edid->revision >= 2) {
669 		if (edid->revision >= 4 && (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF))
670 			return LEVEL_CVT;
671 		if (drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid))
672 			return LEVEL_GTF2;
673 		return LEVEL_GTF;
674 	}
675 	return LEVEL_DMT;
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  * 0 is reserved.  The spec says 0x01 fill for unused timings.  Some old
680  * monitors fill with ascii space (0x20) instead.
681  */
682 static int
683 bad_std_timing(u8 a, u8 b)
684 {
685 	return (a == 0x00 && b == 0x00) ||
686 	       (a == 0x01 && b == 0x01) ||
687 	       (a == 0x20 && b == 0x20);
688 }
689 
690 /**
691  * drm_mode_std - convert standard mode info (width, height, refresh) into mode
692  * @t: standard timing params
693  * @timing_level: standard timing level
694  *
695  * Take the standard timing params (in this case width, aspect, and refresh)
696  * and convert them into a real mode using CVT/GTF/DMT.
697  */
698 static struct drm_display_mode *
699 drm_mode_std(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
700 	     struct std_timing *t, int revision)
701 {
702 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
703 	struct drm_display_mode *m, *mode = NULL;
704 	int hsize, vsize;
705 	int vrefresh_rate;
706 	unsigned aspect_ratio = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_MASK)
707 		>> EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_SHIFT;
708 	unsigned vfreq = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_MASK)
709 		>> EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_SHIFT;
710 	int timing_level = standard_timing_level(edid);
711 
712 	if (bad_std_timing(t->hsize, t->vfreq_aspect))
713 		return NULL;
714 
715 	/* According to the EDID spec, the hdisplay = hsize * 8 + 248 */
716 	hsize = t->hsize * 8 + 248;
717 	/* vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60 */
718 	vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60;
719 	/* the vdisplay is calculated based on the aspect ratio */
720 	if (aspect_ratio == 0) {
721 		if (revision < 3)
722 			vsize = hsize;
723 		else
724 			vsize = (hsize * 10) / 16;
725 	} else if (aspect_ratio == 1)
726 		vsize = (hsize * 3) / 4;
727 	else if (aspect_ratio == 2)
728 		vsize = (hsize * 4) / 5;
729 	else
730 		vsize = (hsize * 9) / 16;
731 
732 	/* HDTV hack, part 1 */
733 	if (vrefresh_rate == 60 &&
734 	    ((hsize == 1360 && vsize == 765) ||
735 	     (hsize == 1368 && vsize == 769))) {
736 		hsize = 1366;
737 		vsize = 768;
738 	}
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * If this connector already has a mode for this size and refresh
742 	 * rate (because it came from detailed or CVT info), use that
743 	 * instead.  This way we don't have to guess at interlace or
744 	 * reduced blanking.
745 	 */
746 	list_for_each_entry(m, &connector->probed_modes, head)
747 		if (m->hdisplay == hsize && m->vdisplay == vsize &&
748 		    drm_mode_vrefresh(m) == vrefresh_rate)
749 			return NULL;
750 
751 	/* HDTV hack, part 2 */
752 	if (hsize == 1366 && vsize == 768 && vrefresh_rate == 60) {
753 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, 1366, 768, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
754 				    false);
755 		mode->hdisplay = 1366;
756 		mode->hsync_start = mode->hsync_start - 1;
757 		mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_end - 1;
758 		return mode;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* check whether it can be found in default mode table */
762 	mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate);
763 	if (mode)
764 		return mode;
765 
766 	switch (timing_level) {
767 	case LEVEL_DMT:
768 		break;
769 	case LEVEL_GTF:
770 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
771 		break;
772 	case LEVEL_GTF2:
773 		/*
774 		 * This is potentially wrong if there's ever a monitor with
775 		 * more than one ranges section, each claiming a different
776 		 * secondary GTF curve.  Please don't do that.
777 		 */
778 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
779 		if (drm_mode_hsync(mode) > drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid)) {
780 			drm_free(mode, DRM_MEM_KMS);
781 			mode = drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hsize, vsize,
782 						    vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
783 						    drm_gtf2_m(edid),
784 						    drm_gtf2_2c(edid),
785 						    drm_gtf2_k(edid),
786 						    drm_gtf2_2j(edid));
787 		}
788 		break;
789 	case LEVEL_CVT:
790 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
791 				    false);
792 		break;
793 	}
794 	return mode;
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * EDID is delightfully ambiguous about how interlaced modes are to be
799  * encoded.  Our internal representation is of frame height, but some
800  * HDTV detailed timings are encoded as field height.
801  *
802  * The format list here is from CEA, in frame size.  Technically we
803  * should be checking refresh rate too.  Whatever.
804  */
805 static void
806 drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
807 			    struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt)
808 {
809 	int i;
810 	static const struct {
811 		int w, h;
812 	} cea_interlaced[] = {
813 		{ 1920, 1080 },
814 		{  720,  480 },
815 		{ 1440,  480 },
816 		{ 2880,  480 },
817 		{  720,  576 },
818 		{ 1440,  576 },
819 		{ 2880,  576 },
820 	};
821 
822 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_INTERLACED))
823 		return;
824 
825 	for (i = 0; i < DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(cea_interlaced); i++) {
826 		if ((mode->hdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].w) &&
827 		    (mode->vdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].h / 2)) {
828 			mode->vdisplay *= 2;
829 			mode->vsync_start *= 2;
830 			mode->vsync_end *= 2;
831 			mode->vtotal *= 2;
832 			mode->vtotal |= 1;
833 		}
834 	}
835 
836 	mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
837 }
838 
839 /**
840  * drm_mode_detailed - create a new mode from an EDID detailed timing section
841  * @dev: DRM device (needed to create new mode)
842  * @edid: EDID block
843  * @timing: EDID detailed timing info
844  * @quirks: quirks to apply
845  *
846  * An EDID detailed timing block contains enough info for us to create and
847  * return a new struct drm_display_mode.
848  */
849 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_detailed(struct drm_device *dev,
850 						  struct edid *edid,
851 						  struct detailed_timing *timing,
852 						  u32 quirks)
853 {
854 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
855 	struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt = &timing->data.pixel_data;
856 	unsigned hactive = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->hactive_lo;
857 	unsigned vactive = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->vactive_lo;
858 	unsigned hblank = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->hblank_lo;
859 	unsigned vblank = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->vblank_lo;
860 	unsigned hsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc0) << 2 | pt->hsync_offset_lo;
861 	unsigned hsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x30) << 4 | pt->hsync_pulse_width_lo;
862 	unsigned vsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc) >> 2 | pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo >> 4;
863 	unsigned vsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x3) << 4 | (pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo & 0xf);
864 
865 	/* ignore tiny modes */
866 	if (hactive < 64 || vactive < 64)
867 		return NULL;
868 
869 	if (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_STEREO) {
870 		kprintf("stereo mode not supported\n");
871 		return NULL;
872 	}
873 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_SEPARATE_SYNC)) {
874 		kprintf("composite sync not supported\n");
875 	}
876 
877 	/* it is incorrect if hsync/vsync width is zero */
878 	if (!hsync_pulse_width || !vsync_pulse_width) {
879 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Incorrect Detailed timing. "
880 				"Wrong Hsync/Vsync pulse width\n");
881 		return NULL;
882 	}
883 	mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
884 	if (!mode)
885 		return NULL;
886 
887 	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER;
888 
889 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH)
890 		timing->pixel_clock = htole16(1088);
891 
892 	mode->clock = le16toh(timing->pixel_clock) * 10;
893 
894 	mode->hdisplay = hactive;
895 	mode->hsync_start = mode->hdisplay + hsync_offset;
896 	mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_start + hsync_pulse_width;
897 	mode->htotal = mode->hdisplay + hblank;
898 
899 	mode->vdisplay = vactive;
900 	mode->vsync_start = mode->vdisplay + vsync_offset;
901 	mode->vsync_end = mode->vsync_start + vsync_pulse_width;
902 	mode->vtotal = mode->vdisplay + vblank;
903 
904 	/* Some EDIDs have bogus h/vtotal values */
905 	if (mode->hsync_end > mode->htotal)
906 		mode->htotal = mode->hsync_end + 1;
907 	if (mode->vsync_end > mode->vtotal)
908 		mode->vtotal = mode->vsync_end + 1;
909 
910 	drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(mode, pt);
911 
912 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
913 
914 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP) {
915 		pt->misc |= DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE | DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE;
916 	}
917 
918 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
919 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
920 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
921 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
922 
923 	mode->width_mm = pt->width_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf0) << 4;
924 	mode->height_mm = pt->height_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf) << 8;
925 
926 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM) {
927 		mode->width_mm *= 10;
928 		mode->height_mm *= 10;
929 	}
930 
931 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE) {
932 		mode->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
933 		mode->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
934 	}
935 
936 	return mode;
937 }
938 
939 static bool
940 mode_is_rb(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
941 {
942 	return (mode->htotal - mode->hdisplay == 160) &&
943 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hdisplay == 80) &&
944 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start == 32) &&
945 	       (mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay == 3);
946 }
947 
948 static bool
949 mode_in_hsync_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
950 		    struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
951 {
952 	int hsync, hmin, hmax;
953 
954 	hmin = t[7];
955 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
956 	    hmin += ((t[4] & 0x04) ? 255 : 0);
957 	hmax = t[8];
958 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
959 	    hmax += ((t[4] & 0x08) ? 255 : 0);
960 	hsync = drm_mode_hsync(mode);
961 
962 	return (hsync <= hmax && hsync >= hmin);
963 }
964 
965 static bool
966 mode_in_vsync_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
967 		    struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
968 {
969 	int vsync, vmin, vmax;
970 
971 	vmin = t[5];
972 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
973 	    vmin += ((t[4] & 0x01) ? 255 : 0);
974 	vmax = t[6];
975 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
976 	    vmax += ((t[4] & 0x02) ? 255 : 0);
977 	vsync = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
978 
979 	return (vsync <= vmax && vsync >= vmin);
980 }
981 
982 static u32
983 range_pixel_clock(struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
984 {
985 	/* unspecified */
986 	if (t[9] == 0 || t[9] == 255)
987 		return 0;
988 
989 	/* 1.4 with CVT support gives us real precision, yay */
990 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
991 		return (t[9] * 10000) - ((t[12] >> 2) * 250);
992 
993 	/* 1.3 is pathetic, so fuzz up a bit */
994 	return t[9] * 10000 + 5001;
995 }
996 
997 static bool
998 mode_in_range(struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct edid *edid,
999 	      struct detailed_timing *timing)
1000 {
1001 	u32 max_clock;
1002 	u8 *t = (u8 *)timing;
1003 
1004 	if (!mode_in_hsync_range(mode, edid, t))
1005 		return false;
1006 
1007 	if (!mode_in_vsync_range(mode, edid, t))
1008 		return false;
1009 
1010 	if ((max_clock = range_pixel_clock(edid, t)))
1011 		if (mode->clock > max_clock)
1012 			return false;
1013 
1014 	/* 1.4 max horizontal check */
1015 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
1016 		if (t[13] && mode->hdisplay > 8 * (t[13] + (256 * (t[12]&0x3))))
1017 			return false;
1018 
1019 	if (mode_is_rb(mode) && !drm_monitor_supports_rb(edid))
1020 		return false;
1021 
1022 	return true;
1023 }
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * XXX If drm_dmt_modes ever regrows the CVT-R modes (and it will) this will
1027  * need to account for them.
1028  */
1029 static int
1030 drm_gtf_modes_for_range(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1031 			struct detailed_timing *timing)
1032 {
1033 	int i, modes = 0;
1034 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1035 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1036 
1037 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
1038 		if (mode_in_range(drm_dmt_modes + i, edid, timing)) {
1039 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &drm_dmt_modes[i]);
1040 			if (newmode) {
1041 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1042 				modes++;
1043 			}
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return modes;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 do_inferred_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1052 {
1053 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1054 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1055 	int gtf = (closure->edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF);
1056 
1057 	if (gtf && data->type == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
1058 		closure->modes += drm_gtf_modes_for_range(closure->connector,
1059 							  closure->edid,
1060 							  timing);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int
1064 add_inferred_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1065 {
1066 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1067 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1068 	};
1069 
1070 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1071 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_inferred_modes,
1072 					    &closure);
1073 
1074 	return closure.modes;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int
1078 drm_est3_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct detailed_timing *timing)
1079 {
1080 	int i, j, m, modes = 0;
1081 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1082 	u8 *est = ((u8 *)timing) + 5;
1083 
1084 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1085 		for (j = 7; j > 0; j--) {
1086 			m = (i * 8) + (7 - j);
1087 			if (m >= DRM_ARRAY_SIZE(est3_modes))
1088 				break;
1089 			if (est[i] & (1 << j)) {
1090 				mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(connector->dev,
1091 							 est3_modes[m].w,
1092 							 est3_modes[m].h,
1093 							 est3_modes[m].r
1094 							 /*, est3_modes[m].rb */);
1095 				if (mode) {
1096 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1097 					modes++;
1098 				}
1099 			}
1100 		}
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	return modes;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void
1107 do_established_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1108 {
1109 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1110 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1111 
1112 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_EST_TIMINGS)
1113 		closure->modes += drm_est3_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * add_established_modes - get est. modes from EDID and add them
1118  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1119  *
1120  * Each EDID block contains a bitmap of the supported "established modes" list
1121  * (defined above).  Tease them out and add them to the global modes list.
1122  */
1123 static int
1124 add_established_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1125 {
1126 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1127 	unsigned long est_bits = edid->established_timings.t1 |
1128 		(edid->established_timings.t2 << 8) |
1129 		((edid->established_timings.mfg_rsvd & 0x80) << 9);
1130 	int i, modes = 0;
1131 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1132 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1133 	};
1134 
1135 	for (i = 0; i <= EDID_EST_TIMINGS; i++) {
1136 		if (est_bits & (1<<i)) {
1137 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1138 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &edid_est_modes[i]);
1139 			if (newmode) {
1140 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1141 				modes++;
1142 			}
1143 		}
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1147 		    drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid,
1148 						do_established_modes, &closure);
1149 
1150 	return modes + closure.modes;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void
1154 do_standard_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1155 {
1156 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1157 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1158 	struct drm_connector *connector = closure->connector;
1159 	struct edid *edid = closure->edid;
1160 
1161 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_STD_MODES) {
1162 		int i;
1163 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1164 			struct std_timing *std;
1165 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1166 
1167 			std = &data->data.timings[i];
1168 			newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid, std,
1169 					       edid->revision);
1170 			if (newmode) {
1171 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1172 				closure->modes++;
1173 			}
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 /**
1179  * add_standard_modes - get std. modes from EDID and add them
1180  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1181  *
1182  * Standard modes can be calculated using the appropriate standard (DMT,
1183  * GTF or CVT. Grab them from @edid and add them to the list.
1184  */
1185 static int
1186 add_standard_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1187 {
1188 	int i, modes = 0;
1189 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1190 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1191 	};
1192 
1193 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_STD_TIMINGS; i++) {
1194 		struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1195 
1196 		newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid,
1197 				       &edid->standard_timings[i],
1198 				       edid->revision);
1199 		if (newmode) {
1200 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1201 			modes++;
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1206 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_standard_modes,
1207 					    &closure);
1208 
1209 	/* XXX should also look for standard codes in VTB blocks */
1210 
1211 	return modes + closure.modes;
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int drm_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
1215 			 struct detailed_timing *timing)
1216 {
1217 	int i, j, modes = 0;
1218 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1219 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1220 	struct cvt_timing *cvt;
1221 	const int rates[] = { 60, 85, 75, 60, 50 };
1222 	const u8 empty[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1223 
1224 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1225 		int width = 0, height;
1226 		cvt = &(timing->data.other_data.data.cvt[i]);
1227 
1228 		if (!memcmp(cvt->code, empty, 3))
1229 			continue;
1230 
1231 		height = (cvt->code[0] + ((cvt->code[1] & 0xf0) << 4) + 1) * 2;
1232 		switch (cvt->code[1] & 0x0c) {
1233 		case 0x00:
1234 			width = height * 4 / 3;
1235 			break;
1236 		case 0x04:
1237 			width = height * 16 / 9;
1238 			break;
1239 		case 0x08:
1240 			width = height * 16 / 10;
1241 			break;
1242 		case 0x0c:
1243 			width = height * 15 / 9;
1244 			break;
1245 		}
1246 
1247 		for (j = 1; j < 5; j++) {
1248 			if (cvt->code[2] & (1 << j)) {
1249 				newmode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, width, height,
1250 						       rates[j], j == 0,
1251 						       false, false);
1252 				if (newmode) {
1253 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1254 					modes++;
1255 				}
1256 			}
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	return modes;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void
1264 do_cvt_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1265 {
1266 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1267 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1268 
1269 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_CVT_3BYTE)
1270 		closure->modes += drm_cvt_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1271 }
1272 
1273 static int
1274 add_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1275 {
1276 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1277 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1278 	};
1279 
1280 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 2))
1281 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_cvt_mode, &closure);
1282 
1283 	/* XXX should also look for CVT codes in VTB blocks */
1284 
1285 	return closure.modes;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 do_detailed_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1290 {
1291 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1292 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1293 
1294 	if (timing->pixel_clock) {
1295 		newmode = drm_mode_detailed(closure->connector->dev,
1296 					    closure->edid, timing,
1297 					    closure->quirks);
1298 		if (!newmode)
1299 			return;
1300 
1301 		if (closure->preferred)
1302 			newmode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
1303 
1304 		drm_mode_probed_add(closure->connector, newmode);
1305 		closure->modes++;
1306 		closure->preferred = 0;
1307 	}
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * add_detailed_modes - Add modes from detailed timings
1312  * @connector: attached connector
1313  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1314  * @quirks: quirks to apply
1315  */
1316 static int
1317 add_detailed_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1318 		   u32 quirks)
1319 {
1320 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1321 		connector,
1322 		edid,
1323 		1,
1324 		quirks,
1325 		0
1326 	};
1327 
1328 	if (closure.preferred && !version_greater(edid, 1, 3))
1329 		closure.preferred =
1330 		    (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PREFERRED_TIMING);
1331 
1332 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_detailed_mode, &closure);
1333 
1334 	return closure.modes;
1335 }
1336 
1337 #define HDMI_IDENTIFIER 0x000C03
1338 #define AUDIO_BLOCK	0x01
1339 #define VENDOR_BLOCK    0x03
1340 #define SPEAKER_BLOCK	0x04
1341 #define EDID_BASIC_AUDIO	(1 << 6)
1342 
1343 /**
1344  * Search EDID for CEA extension block.
1345  */
1346 u8 *drm_find_cea_extension(struct edid *edid)
1347 {
1348 	u8 *edid_ext = NULL;
1349 	int i;
1350 
1351 	/* No EDID or EDID extensions */
1352 	if (edid == NULL || edid->extensions == 0)
1353 		return NULL;
1354 
1355 	/* Find CEA extension */
1356 	for (i = 0; i < edid->extensions; i++) {
1357 		edid_ext = (u8 *)edid + EDID_LENGTH * (i + 1);
1358 		if (edid_ext[0] == CEA_EXT)
1359 			break;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	if (i == edid->extensions)
1363 		return NULL;
1364 
1365 	return edid_ext;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static void
1369 parse_hdmi_vsdb(struct drm_connector *connector, uint8_t *db)
1370 {
1371 	connector->eld[5] |= (db[6] >> 7) << 1;  /* Supports_AI */
1372 
1373 	connector->dvi_dual = db[6] & 1;
1374 	connector->max_tmds_clock = db[7] * 5;
1375 
1376 	connector->latency_present[0] = db[8] >> 7;
1377 	connector->latency_present[1] = (db[8] >> 6) & 1;
1378 	connector->video_latency[0] = db[9];
1379 	connector->audio_latency[0] = db[10];
1380 	connector->video_latency[1] = db[11];
1381 	connector->audio_latency[1] = db[12];
1382 
1383 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("HDMI: DVI dual %d, "
1384 		    "max TMDS clock %d, "
1385 		    "latency present %d %d, "
1386 		    "video latency %d %d, "
1387 		    "audio latency %d %d\n",
1388 		    connector->dvi_dual,
1389 		    connector->max_tmds_clock,
1390 	      (int) connector->latency_present[0],
1391 	      (int) connector->latency_present[1],
1392 		    connector->video_latency[0],
1393 		    connector->video_latency[1],
1394 		    connector->audio_latency[0],
1395 		    connector->audio_latency[1]);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void
1399 monitor_name(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
1400 {
1401 	if (t->data.other_data.type == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_NAME)
1402 		*(u8 **)data = t->data.other_data.data.str.str;
1403 }
1404 
1405 /**
1406  * drm_edid_to_eld - build ELD from EDID
1407  * @connector: connector corresponding to the HDMI/DP sink
1408  * @edid: EDID to parse
1409  *
1410  * Fill the ELD (EDID-Like Data) buffer for passing to the audio driver.
1411  * Some ELD fields are left to the graphics driver caller:
1412  * - Conn_Type
1413  * - HDCP
1414  * - Port_ID
1415  */
1416 void drm_edid_to_eld(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1417 {
1418 	uint8_t *eld = connector->eld;
1419 	u8 *cea;
1420 	u8 *name;
1421 	u8 *db;
1422 	int sad_count = 0;
1423 	int mnl;
1424 	int dbl;
1425 
1426 	memset(eld, 0, sizeof(connector->eld));
1427 
1428 	cea = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1429 	if (!cea) {
1430 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD: no CEA Extension found\n");
1431 		return;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	name = NULL;
1435 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, monitor_name, &name);
1436 	for (mnl = 0; name && mnl < 13; mnl++) {
1437 		if (name[mnl] == 0x0a)
1438 			break;
1439 		eld[20 + mnl] = name[mnl];
1440 	}
1441 	eld[4] = (cea[1] << 5) | mnl;
1442 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD monitor %s\n", eld + 20);
1443 
1444 	eld[0] = 2 << 3;		/* ELD version: 2 */
1445 
1446 	eld[16] = edid->mfg_id[0];
1447 	eld[17] = edid->mfg_id[1];
1448 	eld[18] = edid->prod_code[0];
1449 	eld[19] = edid->prod_code[1];
1450 
1451 	for (db = cea + 4; db < cea + cea[2]; db += dbl + 1) {
1452 		dbl = db[0] & 0x1f;
1453 
1454 		switch ((db[0] & 0xe0) >> 5) {
1455 		case AUDIO_BLOCK:	/* Audio Data Block, contains SADs */
1456 			sad_count = dbl / 3;
1457 			memcpy(eld + 20 + mnl, &db[1], dbl);
1458 			break;
1459 		case SPEAKER_BLOCK:	/* Speaker Allocation Data Block */
1460 			eld[7] = db[1];
1461 			break;
1462 		case VENDOR_BLOCK:
1463 			/* HDMI Vendor-Specific Data Block */
1464 			if (db[1] == 0x03 && db[2] == 0x0c && db[3] == 0)
1465 				parse_hdmi_vsdb(connector, db);
1466 			break;
1467 		default:
1468 			break;
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 	eld[5] |= sad_count << 4;
1472 	eld[2] = (20 + mnl + sad_count * 3 + 3) / 4;
1473 
1474 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD size %d, SAD count %d\n", (int)eld[2], sad_count);
1475 }
1476 
1477 /**
1478  * drm_av_sync_delay - HDMI/DP sink audio-video sync delay in millisecond
1479  * @connector: connector associated with the HDMI/DP sink
1480  * @mode: the display mode
1481  */
1482 int drm_av_sync_delay(struct drm_connector *connector,
1483 		      struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1484 {
1485 	int i = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
1486 	int a, v;
1487 
1488 	if (!connector->latency_present[0])
1489 		return 0;
1490 	if (!connector->latency_present[1])
1491 		i = 0;
1492 
1493 	a = connector->audio_latency[i];
1494 	v = connector->video_latency[i];
1495 
1496 	/*
1497 	 * HDMI/DP sink doesn't support audio or video?
1498 	 */
1499 	if (a == 255 || v == 255)
1500 		return 0;
1501 
1502 	/*
1503 	 * Convert raw EDID values to millisecond.
1504 	 * Treat unknown latency as 0ms.
1505 	 */
1506 	if (a)
1507 		a = min(2 * (a - 1), 500);
1508 	if (v)
1509 		v = min(2 * (v - 1), 500);
1510 
1511 	return max(v - a, 0);
1512 }
1513 
1514 /**
1515  * drm_select_eld - select one ELD from multiple HDMI/DP sinks
1516  * @encoder: the encoder just changed display mode
1517  * @mode: the adjusted display mode
1518  *
1519  * It's possible for one encoder to be associated with multiple HDMI/DP sinks.
1520  * The policy is now hard coded to simply use the first HDMI/DP sink's ELD.
1521  */
1522 struct drm_connector *drm_select_eld(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
1523 				     struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1524 {
1525 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1526 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
1527 
1528 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head)
1529 		if (connector->encoder == encoder && connector->eld[0])
1530 			return connector;
1531 
1532 	return NULL;
1533 }
1534 
1535 /**
1536  * drm_detect_hdmi_monitor - detect whether monitor is hdmi.
1537  * @edid: monitor EDID information
1538  *
1539  * Parse the CEA extension according to CEA-861-B.
1540  * Return true if HDMI, false if not or unknown.
1541  */
1542 bool drm_detect_hdmi_monitor(struct edid *edid)
1543 {
1544 	u8 *edid_ext;
1545 	int i, hdmi_id;
1546 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1547 	bool is_hdmi = false;
1548 
1549 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1550 	if (!edid_ext)
1551 		goto end;
1552 
1553 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1554 	start_offset = 4;
1555 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	 * Because HDMI identifier is in Vendor Specific Block,
1559 	 * search it from all data blocks of CEA extension.
1560 	 */
1561 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1562 		/* Increased by data block len */
1563 		i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1564 		/* Find vendor specific block */
1565 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == VENDOR_BLOCK) {
1566 			hdmi_id = edid_ext[i + 1] | (edid_ext[i + 2] << 8) |
1567 				  edid_ext[i + 3] << 16;
1568 			/* Find HDMI identifier */
1569 			if (hdmi_id == HDMI_IDENTIFIER)
1570 				is_hdmi = true;
1571 			break;
1572 		}
1573 	}
1574 
1575 end:
1576 	return is_hdmi;
1577 }
1578 
1579 /**
1580  * drm_detect_monitor_audio - check monitor audio capability
1581  *
1582  * Monitor should have CEA extension block.
1583  * If monitor has 'basic audio', but no CEA audio blocks, it's 'basic
1584  * audio' only. If there is any audio extension block and supported
1585  * audio format, assume at least 'basic audio' support, even if 'basic
1586  * audio' is not defined in EDID.
1587  *
1588  */
1589 bool drm_detect_monitor_audio(struct edid *edid)
1590 {
1591 	u8 *edid_ext;
1592 	int i, j;
1593 	bool has_audio = false;
1594 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1595 
1596 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1597 	if (!edid_ext)
1598 		goto end;
1599 
1600 	has_audio = ((edid_ext[3] & EDID_BASIC_AUDIO) != 0);
1601 
1602 	if (has_audio) {
1603 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Monitor has basic audio support\n");
1604 		goto end;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1608 	start_offset = 4;
1609 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1610 
1611 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1612 			i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1613 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == AUDIO_BLOCK) {
1614 			has_audio = true;
1615 			for (j = 1; j < (edid_ext[i] & 0x1f); j += 3)
1616 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CEA audio format %d\n",
1617 					      (edid_ext[i + j] >> 3) & 0xf);
1618 			goto end;
1619 		}
1620 	}
1621 end:
1622 	return has_audio;
1623 }
1624 
1625 /**
1626  * drm_add_display_info - pull display info out if present
1627  * @edid: EDID data
1628  * @info: display info (attached to connector)
1629  *
1630  * Grab any available display info and stuff it into the drm_display_info
1631  * structure that's part of the connector.  Useful for tracking bpp and
1632  * color spaces.
1633  */
1634 static void drm_add_display_info(struct edid *edid,
1635 				 struct drm_display_info *info)
1636 {
1637 	u8 *edid_ext;
1638 
1639 	info->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
1640 	info->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
1641 
1642 	/* driver figures it out in this case */
1643 	info->bpc = 0;
1644 	info->color_formats = 0;
1645 
1646 	/* Only defined for 1.4 with digital displays */
1647 	if (edid->revision < 4)
1648 		return;
1649 
1650 	if (!(edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL))
1651 		return;
1652 
1653 	switch (edid->input & DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_MASK) {
1654 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_6:
1655 		info->bpc = 6;
1656 		break;
1657 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_8:
1658 		info->bpc = 8;
1659 		break;
1660 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_10:
1661 		info->bpc = 10;
1662 		break;
1663 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_12:
1664 		info->bpc = 12;
1665 		break;
1666 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_14:
1667 		info->bpc = 14;
1668 		break;
1669 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_16:
1670 		info->bpc = 16;
1671 		break;
1672 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_UNDEF:
1673 	default:
1674 		info->bpc = 0;
1675 		break;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444;
1679 	if (info->color_formats & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB444)
1680 		info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB444;
1681 	if (info->color_formats & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB422)
1682 		info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB422;
1683 
1684 	/* Get data from CEA blocks if present */
1685 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1686 	if (!edid_ext)
1687 		return;
1688 
1689 	info->cea_rev = edid_ext[1];
1690 }
1691 
1692 /**
1693  * drm_add_edid_modes - add modes from EDID data, if available
1694  * @connector: connector we're probing
1695  * @edid: edid data
1696  *
1697  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list.
1698  *
1699  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1700  */
1701 int drm_add_edid_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1702 {
1703 	int num_modes = 0;
1704 	u32 quirks;
1705 
1706 	if (edid == NULL) {
1707 		return 0;
1708 	}
1709 	if (!drm_edid_is_valid(edid)) {
1710 		device_printf(connector->dev->device, "%s: EDID invalid.\n",
1711 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector));
1712 		return 0;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	quirks = edid_get_quirks(edid);
1716 
1717 	/*
1718 	 * EDID spec says modes should be preferred in this order:
1719 	 * - preferred detailed mode
1720 	 * - other detailed modes from base block
1721 	 * - detailed modes from extension blocks
1722 	 * - CVT 3-byte code modes
1723 	 * - standard timing codes
1724 	 * - established timing codes
1725 	 * - modes inferred from GTF or CVT range information
1726 	 *
1727 	 * We get this pretty much right.
1728 	 *
1729 	 * XXX order for additional mode types in extension blocks?
1730 	 */
1731 	num_modes += add_detailed_modes(connector, edid, quirks);
1732 	num_modes += add_cvt_modes(connector, edid);
1733 	num_modes += add_standard_modes(connector, edid);
1734 	num_modes += add_established_modes(connector, edid);
1735 	num_modes += add_inferred_modes(connector, edid);
1736 
1737 	if (quirks & (EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 | EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75))
1738 		edid_fixup_preferred(connector, quirks);
1739 
1740 	drm_add_display_info(edid, &connector->display_info);
1741 
1742 	return num_modes;
1743 }
1744 
1745 /**
1746  * drm_add_modes_noedid - add modes for the connectors without EDID
1747  * @connector: connector we're probing
1748  * @hdisplay: the horizontal display limit
1749  * @vdisplay: the vertical display limit
1750  *
1751  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list. Only when the
1752  * hdisplay/vdisplay is not beyond the given limit, it will be added.
1753  *
1754  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1755  */
1756 int drm_add_modes_noedid(struct drm_connector *connector,
1757 			int hdisplay, int vdisplay)
1758 {
1759 	int i, count, num_modes = 0;
1760 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1761 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1762 
1763 	count = sizeof(drm_dmt_modes) / sizeof(struct drm_display_mode);
1764 	if (hdisplay < 0)
1765 		hdisplay = 0;
1766 	if (vdisplay < 0)
1767 		vdisplay = 0;
1768 
1769 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1770 		struct drm_display_mode *ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
1771 		if (hdisplay && vdisplay) {
1772 			/*
1773 			 * Only when two are valid, they will be used to check
1774 			 * whether the mode should be added to the mode list of
1775 			 * the connector.
1776 			 */
1777 			if (ptr->hdisplay > hdisplay ||
1778 					ptr->vdisplay > vdisplay)
1779 				continue;
1780 		}
1781 		if (drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr) > 61)
1782 			continue;
1783 		mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
1784 		if (mode) {
1785 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1786 			num_modes++;
1787 		}
1788 	}
1789 	return num_modes;
1790 }
1791