xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/drm_fb_helper.c (revision b0d289c2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 
31 #include <drm/drmP.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
35 
36 #include <sys/ctype.h>
37 
38 static LINUX_LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
39 
40 /**
41  * DOC: fbdev helpers
42  *
43  * The fb helper functions are useful to provide an fbdev on top of a drm kernel
44  * mode setting driver. They can be used mostly independantely from the crtc
45  * helper functions used by many drivers to implement the kernel mode setting
46  * interfaces.
47  *
48  * Initialization is done as a three-step process with drm_fb_helper_init(),
49  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() and drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
50  * Drivers with fancier requirements than the default beheviour can override the
51  * second step with their own code.  Teardown is done with drm_fb_helper_fini().
52  *
53  * At runtime drivers should restore the fbdev console by calling
54  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode() from their ->lastclose callback. They
55  * should also notify the fb helper code from updates to the output
56  * configuration by calling drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(). For easier
57  * integration with the output polling code in drm_crtc_helper.c the modeset
58  * code proves a ->output_poll_changed callback.
59  *
60  * All other functions exported by the fb helper library can be used to
61  * implement the fbdev driver interface by the driver.
62  */
63 
64 /**
65  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() - add all connectors to fbdev
66  * 					       emulation helper
67  * @fb_helper: fbdev initialized with drm_fb_helper_init
68  *
69  * This functions adds all the available connectors for use with the given
70  * fb_helper. This is a separate step to allow drivers to freely assign
71  * connectors to the fbdev, e.g. if some are reserved for special purposes or
72  * not adequate to be used for the fbcon.
73  *
74  * Since this is part of the initial setup before the fbdev is published, no
75  * locking is required.
76  */
77 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
78 {
79 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
80 	struct drm_connector *connector;
81 	int i;
82 
83 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
84 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
85 
86 		fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
87 		if (!fb_helper_connector)
88 			goto fail;
89 
90 		fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
91 		fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
92 	}
93 	return 0;
94 fail:
95 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
96 		kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]);
97 		fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
98 	}
99 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
100 	return -ENOMEM;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
103 
104 static int
105 fb_get_options(const char *connector_name, char **option)
106 {
107 	char buf[128], str[1024];
108 	int i;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * This hack allows us to use drm.video.lvds1="<video-mode>"
112 	 * in loader.conf, where linux would use video=LVDS-1:<video-mode>.
113 	 * e.g. drm.video.lvds1=1024x768 sets the LVDS-1 connector to
114 	 * a 1024x768 video mode in the syscons framebuffer console.
115 	 * See https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Kernel_mode_setting
116 	 * for an explanation of the video mode command line option.
117 	 * (This corresponds to the video= Linux kernel command-line
118 	 * option)
119 	 */
120 	memset(str, 0, sizeof(str));
121 	ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "drm.video.%s", connector_name);
122 	i = 0;
123 	while (i < strlen(buf)) {
124 		buf[i] = tolower(buf[i]);
125 		if (buf[i] == '-') {
126 			memmove(&buf[i], &buf[i+1], strlen(buf)-i);
127 		} else {
128 			i++;
129 		}
130 	}
131 	kprintf("looking up kenv for \"%s\"\n", buf);
132 	if (kgetenv_string(buf, str, sizeof(str)-1)) {
133 		kprintf("found kenv %s=%s\n", buf, str);
134 		*option = kstrdup(str, M_DRM);
135 		return (0);
136 	} else {
137 		kprintf("didn't find value for kenv %s\n", buf);
138 		return (1);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static int drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
143 {
144 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
145 	int i;
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
148 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode;
149 		struct drm_connector *connector;
150 		char *option = NULL;
151 
152 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
153 		connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
154 		mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
155 
156 		/* do something on return - turn off connector maybe */
157 		/* XXX use driver name and device index for lookup */
158 		if (fb_get_options(drm_get_connector_name(connector), &option))
159 			continue;
160 
161 		if (drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(option,
162 							      connector,
163 							      mode)) {
164 			if (mode->force) {
165 				const char *s;
166 				switch (mode->force) {
167 				case DRM_FORCE_OFF:
168 					s = "OFF";
169 					break;
170 				case DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL:
171 					s = "ON - dig";
172 					break;
173 				default:
174 				case DRM_FORCE_ON:
175 					s = "ON";
176 					break;
177 				}
178 
179 				DRM_INFO("forcing %s connector %s\n",
180 					 drm_get_connector_name(connector), s);
181 				connector->force = mode->force;
182 			}
183 
184 			DRM_LOG_KMS("cmdline mode for connector %s %dx%d@%dHz%s%s%s\n",
185 				      drm_get_connector_name(connector),
186 				      mode->xres, mode->yres,
187 				      mode->refresh_specified ? mode->refresh : 60,
188 				      mode->rb ? " reduced blanking" : "",
189 				      mode->margins ? " with margins" : "",
190 				      mode->interlace ?  " interlaced" : "");
191 		}
192 		if (option != NULL) {
193 			kfree(option);
194 			option = NULL;
195 		}
196 
197 	}
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 #if 0
202 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
203 {
204 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
205 	int i;
206 
207 	if (helper->funcs->gamma_get == NULL)
208 		return;
209 
210 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
211 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
212 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
213 
214 	for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
215 		helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
216 }
217 
218 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
219 {
220 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
221 
222 	if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set == NULL)
223 		return;
224 
225 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
226 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
227 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
228 
229 	crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, 0, crtc->gamma_size);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * drm_fb_helper_debug_enter - implementation for ->fb_debug_enter
234  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
235  */
236 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
237 {
238 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
239 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
240 	int i;
241 
242 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
243 		return false;
244 
245 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
246 		for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
247 			struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
248 				&helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
249 
250 			if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
251 				continue;
252 
253 			funcs =	mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
254 			drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
255 			funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
256 						    mode_set->fb,
257 						    mode_set->x,
258 						    mode_set->y,
259 						    ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
266 
267 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
268 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
269 {
270 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
271 	struct drm_crtc *c;
272 
273 	list_for_each_entry(c, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
274 		if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
275 			return c->fb;
276 	}
277 
278 	return NULL;
279 }
280 
281 /**
282  * drm_fb_helper_debug_leave - implementation for ->fb_debug_leave
283  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
284  */
285 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
286 {
287 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
288 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
289 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
290 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
291 	int i;
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
294 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
295 		crtc = mode_set->crtc;
296 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
297 		fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
298 
299 		if (!crtc->enabled)
300 			continue;
301 
302 		if (!fb) {
303 			DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
304 			continue;
305 		}
306 
307 		drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
308 		funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
309 					    crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
310 	}
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
315 #endif
316 
317 /**
318  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode - restore fbdev configuration
319  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
320  *
321  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
322  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
323  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
324  */
325 bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
326 {
327 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
328 	struct drm_plane *plane;
329 	bool error = false;
330 	int i;
331 
332 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
333 
334 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &dev->mode_config.plane_list, head)
335 		drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
336 
337 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
338 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
339 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
340 		int ret;
341 
342 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
343 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
344 			if (ret)
345 				error = true;
346 		}
347 
348 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
349 		if (ret)
350 			error = true;
351 	}
352 	return error;
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode);
355 
356 #if 0
357 /*
358  * restore fbcon display for all kms driver's using this helper, used for sysrq
359  * and panic handling.
360  */
361 static bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
362 {
363 	bool ret, error = false;
364 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
365 
366 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
367 		return false;
368 
369 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
370 		if (helper->dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
371 			continue;
372 
373 		ret = drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(helper);
374 		if (ret)
375 			error = true;
376 	}
377 	return error;
378 }
379 
380 static int drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long ununsed,
381 			void *panic_str)
382 {
383 	/*
384 	 * It's a waste of time and effort to switch back to text console
385 	 * if the kernel should reboot before panic messages can be seen.
386 	 */
387 	if (panic_timeout < 0)
388 		return 0;
389 
390 	pr_err("panic occurred, switching back to text console\n");
391 	return drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
392 }
393 
394 static struct notifier_block paniced = {
395 	.notifier_call = drm_fb_helper_panic,
396 };
397 #endif
398 
399 static bool drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
400 {
401 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
402 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
403 	int bound = 0, crtcs_bound = 0;
404 
405 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
406 		if (crtc->fb)
407 			crtcs_bound++;
408 		if (crtc->fb == fb_helper->fb)
409 			bound++;
410 	}
411 
412 	if (bound < crtcs_bound)
413 		return false;
414 	return true;
415 }
416 
417 #if 0
418 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
419 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
420 {
421 	bool ret;
422 	ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
423 	if (ret == true)
424 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
425 }
426 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
427 
428 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
429 {
430 	schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
431 }
432 
433 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
434 	.handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
435 	.help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
436 	.action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
437 };
438 #else
439 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
440 #endif
441 
442 static void drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
443 {
444 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
445 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
446 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
447 	struct drm_connector *connector;
448 	int i, j;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * fbdev->blank can be called from irq context in case of a panic.
452 	 * Since we already have our own special panic handler which will
453 	 * restore the fbdev console mode completely, just bail out early.
454 	 */
455 	if (oops_in_progress)
456 		return;
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the connectors on/off.
460 	 */
461 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
462 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
463 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
464 		return;
465 	}
466 
467 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
468 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
469 
470 		if (!crtc->enabled)
471 			continue;
472 
473 		/* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on/off */
474 		for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
475 			connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
476 			connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
477 			drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
478 				dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
479 		}
480 	}
481 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
482 }
483 
484 /**
485  * drm_fb_helper_blank - implementation for ->fb_blank
486  * @blank: desired blanking state
487  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
488  */
489 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
490 {
491 	switch (blank) {
492 	/* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
493 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
494 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
495 		break;
496 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
497 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
498 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
499 		break;
500 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
501 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
502 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
503 		break;
504 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
505 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
506 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
507 		break;
508 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
509 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
510 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
511 		break;
512 	}
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
516 #endif
517 
518 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
519 {
520 	int i;
521 
522 	for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++)
523 		kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
524 	kfree(helper->connector_info);
525 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
526 		kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors);
527 		if (helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode)
528 			drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode);
529 	}
530 	kfree(helper->crtc_info);
531 }
532 
533 /**
534  * drm_fb_helper_init - initialize a drm_fb_helper structure
535  * @dev: drm device
536  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to initialize
537  * @crtc_count: maximum number of crtcs to support in this fbdev emulation
538  * @max_conn_count: max connector count
539  *
540  * This allocates the structures for the fbdev helper with the given limits.
541  * Note that this won't yet touch the hardware (through the driver interfaces)
542  * nor register the fbdev. This is only done in drm_fb_helper_initial_config()
543  * to allow driver writes more control over the exact init sequence.
544  *
545  * Drivers must set fb_helper->funcs before calling
546  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
547  *
548  * RETURNS:
549  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
550  */
551 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
552 		       struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
553 		       int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
554 {
555 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
556 	int i;
557 
558 	fb_helper->dev = dev;
559 
560 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
561 
562 	fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
563 	if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
564 		return -ENOMEM;
565 
566 	fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
567 	fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
568 	if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
569 		kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
570 		return -ENOMEM;
571 	}
572 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
573 
574 	for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
575 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
576 			kcalloc(max_conn_count,
577 				sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
578 				GFP_KERNEL);
579 
580 		if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors)
581 			goto out_free;
582 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
583 	}
584 
585 	i = 0;
586 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
587 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
588 		i++;
589 	}
590 
591 	return 0;
592 out_free:
593 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
594 	return -ENOMEM;
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
597 
598 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
599 {
600 	if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
601 		list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
602 		if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
603 #if 0
604 			pr_info("drm: unregistered panic notifier\n");
605 			atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
606 							 &paniced);
607 			unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
608 #endif
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
613 
614 }
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
616 
617 #if 0
618 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
619 		     u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
620 {
621 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
622 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
623 	int pindex;
624 
625 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
626 		u32 *palette;
627 		u32 value;
628 		/* place color in psuedopalette */
629 		if (regno > 16)
630 			return -EINVAL;
631 		palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
632 		red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
633 		green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
634 		blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
635 		value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
636 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
637 			(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
638 		if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
639 			u32 mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
640 			mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
641 			value |= mask;
642 		}
643 		palette[regno] = value;
644 		return 0;
645 	}
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * The driver really shouldn't advertise pseudo/directcolor
649 	 * visuals if it can't deal with the palette.
650 	 */
651 	if (WARN_ON(!fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set ||
652 		    !fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get))
653 		return -EINVAL;
654 
655 	pindex = regno;
656 
657 	if (fb->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
658 		pindex = regno << 3;
659 
660 		if (fb->depth == 16 && regno > 63)
661 			return -EINVAL;
662 		if (fb->depth == 15 && regno > 31)
663 			return -EINVAL;
664 
665 		if (fb->depth == 16) {
666 			u16 r, g, b;
667 			int i;
668 			if (regno < 32) {
669 				for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
670 					fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red,
671 						green, blue, pindex + i);
672 			}
673 
674 			fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r,
675 						    &g, &b,
676 						    pindex >> 1);
677 
678 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
679 				fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r,
680 							    green, b,
681 							    (pindex >> 1) + i);
682 		}
683 	}
684 
685 	if (fb->depth != 16)
686 		fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, pindex);
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 /**
691  * drm_fb_helper_setcmap - implementation for ->fb_setcmap
692  * @cmap: cmap to set
693  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
694  */
695 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
696 {
697 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
698 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
699 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
700 	u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
701 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
702 	int i, j, rc = 0;
703 	int start;
704 
705 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
706 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
707 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
708 		return -EBUSY;
709 	}
710 
711 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
712 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
713 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
714 
715 		red = cmap->red;
716 		green = cmap->green;
717 		blue = cmap->blue;
718 		transp = cmap->transp;
719 		start = cmap->start;
720 
721 		for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
722 			u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
723 
724 			hred = *red++;
725 			hgreen = *green++;
726 			hblue = *blue++;
727 
728 			if (transp)
729 				htransp = *transp++;
730 
731 			rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
732 			if (rc)
733 				goto out;
734 		}
735 		if (crtc_funcs->load_lut)
736 			crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
737 	}
738  out:
739 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
740 	return rc;
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
743 
744 /**
745  * drm_fb_helper_check_var - implementation for ->fb_check_var
746  * @var: screeninfo to check
747  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
748  */
749 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
750 			    struct fb_info *info)
751 {
752 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
753 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
754 	int depth;
755 
756 	if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
757 		return -EINVAL;
758 
759 	/* Need to resize the fb object !!! */
760 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > fb->bits_per_pixel ||
761 	    var->xres > fb->width || var->yres > fb->height ||
762 	    var->xres_virtual > fb->width || var->yres_virtual > fb->height) {
763 		DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp is greater than current fb "
764 			  "request %dx%d-%d (virtual %dx%d) > %dx%d-%d\n",
765 			  var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
766 			  var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
767 			  fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
768 		return -EINVAL;
769 	}
770 
771 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
772 	case 16:
773 		depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
774 		break;
775 	case 32:
776 		depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
777 		break;
778 	default:
779 		depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
780 		break;
781 	}
782 
783 	switch (depth) {
784 	case 8:
785 		var->red.offset = 0;
786 		var->green.offset = 0;
787 		var->blue.offset = 0;
788 		var->red.length = 8;
789 		var->green.length = 8;
790 		var->blue.length = 8;
791 		var->transp.length = 0;
792 		var->transp.offset = 0;
793 		break;
794 	case 15:
795 		var->red.offset = 10;
796 		var->green.offset = 5;
797 		var->blue.offset = 0;
798 		var->red.length = 5;
799 		var->green.length = 5;
800 		var->blue.length = 5;
801 		var->transp.length = 1;
802 		var->transp.offset = 15;
803 		break;
804 	case 16:
805 		var->red.offset = 11;
806 		var->green.offset = 5;
807 		var->blue.offset = 0;
808 		var->red.length = 5;
809 		var->green.length = 6;
810 		var->blue.length = 5;
811 		var->transp.length = 0;
812 		var->transp.offset = 0;
813 		break;
814 	case 24:
815 		var->red.offset = 16;
816 		var->green.offset = 8;
817 		var->blue.offset = 0;
818 		var->red.length = 8;
819 		var->green.length = 8;
820 		var->blue.length = 8;
821 		var->transp.length = 0;
822 		var->transp.offset = 0;
823 		break;
824 	case 32:
825 		var->red.offset = 16;
826 		var->green.offset = 8;
827 		var->blue.offset = 0;
828 		var->red.length = 8;
829 		var->green.length = 8;
830 		var->blue.length = 8;
831 		var->transp.length = 8;
832 		var->transp.offset = 24;
833 		break;
834 	default:
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 	}
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
840 
841 /**
842  * drm_fb_helper_set_par - implementation for ->fb_set_par
843  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
844  *
845  * This will let fbcon do the mode init and is called at initialization time by
846  * the fbdev core when registering the driver, and later on through the hotplug
847  * callback.
848  */
849 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
850 {
851 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
852 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
853 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
854 	int ret;
855 	int i;
856 
857 	if (var->pixclock != 0) {
858 		DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 	}
861 
862 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
863 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
864 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(&fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set);
865 		if (ret) {
866 			drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
867 			return ret;
868 		}
869 	}
870 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
871 
872 	if (fb_helper->delayed_hotplug) {
873 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
874 		drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
875 	}
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
879 
880 /**
881  * drm_fb_helper_pan_display - implementation for ->fb_pan_display
882  * @var: updated screen information
883  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
884  */
885 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
886 			      struct fb_info *info)
887 {
888 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
889 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
890 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
891 	int ret = 0;
892 	int i;
893 
894 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
895 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
896 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
897 		return -EBUSY;
898 	}
899 
900 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
901 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
902 
903 		modeset->x = var->xoffset;
904 		modeset->y = var->yoffset;
905 
906 		if (modeset->num_connectors) {
907 			ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(modeset);
908 			if (!ret) {
909 				info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
910 				info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
911 			}
912 		}
913 	}
914 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
915 	return ret;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
918 #endif
919 
920 static void
921 do_restore_fbdev_mode(void *context, int pending)
922 {
923 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = context;
924 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
925 
926 	if (!fb_helper->fb)
927 		return;
928 
929 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
930 	drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
931 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 sc_restore_fbdev_mode(void *cookie)
936 {
937 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = cookie;
938 
939 	if (!fb_helper->fb)
940 		return;
941 
942 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread[0], &fb_helper->fb_mode_task);
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  * Allocates the backing storage and sets up the fbdev info structure through
947  * the ->fb_probe callback and then registers the fbdev and sets up the panic
948  * notifier.
949  */
950 static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
951 					 int preferred_bpp)
952 {
953 	int ret = 0;
954 	int crtc_count = 0;
955 	int i;
956 	struct fb_info *info;
957 	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
958 	int gamma_size = 0;
959 	int kms_console = 0;
960 
961 	memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
962 	sizes.surface_depth = 24;
963 	sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
964 	sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
965 	sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
966 
967 	/* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
968 	   for both depth/bpp */
969 	if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp)
970 		sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
971 
972 	/* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
973 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
974 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
975 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
976 
977 		cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
978 
979 		if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
980 			switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
981 			case 8:
982 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
983 				break;
984 			case 15:
985 				sizes.surface_depth = 15;
986 				sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
987 				break;
988 			case 16:
989 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
990 				break;
991 			case 24:
992 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
993 				break;
994 			case 32:
995 				sizes.surface_depth = 24;
996 				sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
997 				break;
998 			}
999 			break;
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	crtc_count = 0;
1004 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1005 		struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
1006 		desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
1007 
1008 		if (desired_mode) {
1009 			if (gamma_size == 0)
1010 				gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
1011 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay < sizes.fb_width)
1012 				sizes.fb_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
1013 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay < sizes.fb_height)
1014 				sizes.fb_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
1015 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay > sizes.surface_width)
1016 				sizes.surface_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
1017 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay > sizes.surface_height)
1018 				sizes.surface_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
1019 			crtc_count++;
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
1024 		/* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
1025 		   and will come back later. */
1026 		DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
1027 		sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
1028 		sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	/* push down into drivers */
1032 	ret = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
1033 	if (ret < 0)
1034 		return ret;
1035 
1036 	info = fb_helper->fbdev;
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * Set the fb pointer - usually drm_setup_crtcs does this for hotplug
1040 	 * events, but at init time drm_setup_crtcs needs to be called before
1041 	 * the fb is allocated (since we need to figure out the desired size of
1042 	 * the fb before we can allocate it ...). Hence we need to fix things up
1043 	 * here again.
1044 	 */
1045 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
1046 		if (fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors)
1047 			fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
1048 
1049 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.kms_console", &kms_console);
1050 	if (kms_console) {
1051 		TASK_INIT(&fb_helper->fb_mode_task, 0, do_restore_fbdev_mode,
1052 		    fb_helper);
1053 		info->cookie = fb_helper;
1054 		info->restore = (void *)&sc_restore_fbdev_mode;
1055 		if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
1056 			return -EINVAL;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 #if 0
1060 	info->var.pixclock = 0;
1061 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
1062 		return -EINVAL;
1063 
1064 	dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
1065 			info->node, info->fix.id);
1066 
1067 	/* Switch back to kernel console on panic */
1068 	/* multi card linked list maybe */
1069 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
1070 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "registered panic notifier\n");
1071 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1072 					       &paniced);
1073 		register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
1077 #endif
1078 
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 #if 0
1083 /**
1084  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix - initializes fixed fbdev information
1085  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1086  * @pitch: desired pitch
1087  * @depth: desired depth
1088  *
1089  * Helper to fill in the fixed fbdev information useful for a non-accelerated
1090  * fbdev emulations. Drivers which support acceleration methods which impose
1091  * additional constraints need to set up their own limits.
1092  *
1093  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1094  * ->fb_probe callback.
1095  */
1096 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
1097 			    uint32_t depth)
1098 {
1099 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1100 	info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
1101 		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1102 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1103 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1104 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1105 	info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1106 	info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1107 	info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1108 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1109 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1110 
1111 	info->fix.line_length = pitch;
1112 	return;
1113 }
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * drm_fb_helper_fill_var - initalizes variable fbdev information
1118  * @info: fbdev instance to set up
1119  * @fb_helper: fb helper instance to use as template
1120  * @fb_width: desired fb width
1121  * @fb_height: desired fb height
1122  *
1123  * Sets up the variable fbdev metainformation from the given fb helper instance
1124  * and the drm framebuffer allocated in fb_helper->fb.
1125  *
1126  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1127  * ->fb_probe callback after having allocated the fbdev backing
1128  * storage framebuffer.
1129  */
1130 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1131 			    uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1132 {
1133 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1134 	info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1135 	info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1136 	info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1137 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1138 	info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1139 	info->var.xoffset = 0;
1140 	info->var.yoffset = 0;
1141 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1142 	info->var.height = -1;
1143 	info->var.width = -1;
1144 
1145 	switch (fb->depth) {
1146 	case 8:
1147 		info->var.red.offset = 0;
1148 		info->var.green.offset = 0;
1149 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1150 		info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1151 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1152 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1153 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1154 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1155 		break;
1156 	case 15:
1157 		info->var.red.offset = 10;
1158 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1159 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1160 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1161 		info->var.green.length = 5;
1162 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1163 		info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1164 		info->var.transp.length = 1;
1165 		break;
1166 	case 16:
1167 		info->var.red.offset = 11;
1168 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1169 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1170 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1171 		info->var.green.length = 6;
1172 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1173 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1174 		break;
1175 	case 24:
1176 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1177 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1178 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1179 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1180 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1181 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1182 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1183 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1184 		break;
1185 	case 32:
1186 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1187 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1188 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1189 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1190 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1191 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1192 		info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1193 		info->var.transp.length = 8;
1194 		break;
1195 	default:
1196 		break;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	info->var.xres = fb_width;
1200 	info->var.yres = fb_height;
1201 }
1202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1203 #endif
1204 
1205 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1206 					       uint32_t maxX,
1207 					       uint32_t maxY)
1208 {
1209 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1210 	int count = 0;
1211 	int i;
1212 
1213 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1214 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1215 		count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return count;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1222 {
1223 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1224 
1225 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1226 		if (drm_mode_width(mode) > width ||
1227 		    drm_mode_height(mode) > height)
1228 			continue;
1229 		if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1230 			return mode;
1231 	}
1232 	return NULL;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1236 {
1237 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1238 	cmdline_mode = &fb_connector->cmdline_mode;
1239 	return cmdline_mode->specified;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1243 						      int width, int height)
1244 {
1245 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1246 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
1247 
1248 	cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
1249 	if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1250 		return mode;
1251 
1252 	/* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1253 	 *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1254 	 */
1255 	if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1256 		goto create_mode;
1257 
1258 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1259 		/* check width/height */
1260 		if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1261 		    mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1262 			continue;
1263 
1264 		if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1265 			if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1266 				continue;
1267 		}
1268 
1269 		if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1270 			if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1271 				continue;
1272 		}
1273 		return mode;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 create_mode:
1277 	mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1278 						 cmdline_mode);
1279 	list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1280 	return mode;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1284 {
1285 	bool enable;
1286 
1287 	if (strict)
1288 		enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1289 	else
1290 		enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1291 
1292 	return enable;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1296 				  bool *enabled)
1297 {
1298 	bool any_enabled = false;
1299 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1300 	int i = 0;
1301 
1302 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1303 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1304 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1305 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1306 			  enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1307 		any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	if (any_enabled)
1311 		return;
1312 
1313 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1314 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1315 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
1319 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1320 			      struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1321 			      bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1322 {
1323 	int count, i, j;
1324 	bool can_clone = false;
1325 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1326 	struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1327 
1328 	/* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1329 	if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1330 		return false;
1331 
1332 	count = 0;
1333 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1334 		if (enabled[i])
1335 			count++;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1339 	if (count <= 1)
1340 		return false;
1341 
1342 	/* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1343 	can_clone = true;
1344 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1345 		if (!enabled[i])
1346 			continue;
1347 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1348 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1349 		if (!modes[i]) {
1350 			can_clone = false;
1351 			break;
1352 		}
1353 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1354 			if (!enabled[j])
1355 				continue;
1356 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1357 				can_clone = false;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	if (can_clone) {
1362 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1363 		return true;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1367 	can_clone = true;
1368 	dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
1369 
1370 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1371 
1372 		if (!enabled[i])
1373 			continue;
1374 
1375 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1376 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1377 			if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1378 				modes[i] = mode;
1379 		}
1380 		if (!modes[i])
1381 			can_clone = false;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	if (can_clone) {
1385 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1386 		return true;
1387 	}
1388 	DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1389 	return false;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1393 				 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1394 				 bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1395 {
1396 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1397 	int i;
1398 
1399 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1400 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1401 
1402 		if (enabled[i] == false)
1403 			continue;
1404 
1405 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1406 			      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1407 
1408 		/* got for command line mode first */
1409 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1410 		if (!modes[i]) {
1411 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d\n",
1412 				      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1413 			modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1414 		}
1415 		/* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1416 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
1417 			list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
1418 				break;
1419 		}
1420 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
1421 			  "none");
1422 	}
1423 	return true;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1427 			  struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
1428 			  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1429 			  int n, int width, int height)
1430 {
1431 	int c, o;
1432 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1433 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1434 	struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
1435 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1436 	int my_score, best_score, score;
1437 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
1438 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1439 
1440 	if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
1441 		return 0;
1442 
1443 	fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
1444 	connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
1445 
1446 	best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
1447 	best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
1448 	if (modes[n] == NULL)
1449 		return best_score;
1450 
1451 	crtcs = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1452 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1453 	if (!crtcs)
1454 		return best_score;
1455 
1456 	my_score = 1;
1457 	if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
1458 		my_score++;
1459 	if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
1460 		my_score++;
1461 	if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
1462 		my_score++;
1463 
1464 	connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
1465 	encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
1466 	if (!encoder)
1467 		goto out;
1468 
1469 	/* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
1470 	   remaining connectors */
1471 	for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
1472 		crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
1473 
1474 		if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0)
1475 			continue;
1476 
1477 		for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
1478 			if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
1479 				break;
1480 
1481 		if (o < n) {
1482 			/* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
1483 			if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1484 				continue;
1485 
1486 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
1487 				continue;
1488 		}
1489 
1490 		crtcs[n] = crtc;
1491 		memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1492 		score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
1493 						  width, height);
1494 		if (score > best_score) {
1495 			best_score = score;
1496 			memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
1497 			       dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1498 			       sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1499 		}
1500 	}
1501 out:
1502 	kfree(crtcs);
1503 	return best_score;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1507 {
1508 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1509 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
1510 	struct drm_display_mode **modes;
1511 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1512 	bool *enabled;
1513 	int width, height;
1514 	int i;
1515 
1516 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1517 
1518 	width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
1519 	height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
1520 
1521 	crtcs = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1522 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1523 	modes = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1524 			sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
1525 	enabled = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1526 			  sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
1527 	if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled) {
1528 		DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
1529 		goto out;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 
1533 	drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
1534 
1535 	if (!(fb_helper->funcs->initial_config &&
1536 	      fb_helper->funcs->initial_config(fb_helper, crtcs, modes,
1537 					       enabled, width, height))) {
1538 		memset(modes, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(modes[0]));
1539 		memset(crtcs, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(crtcs[0]));
1540 
1541 		if (!drm_target_cloned(fb_helper,
1542 				       modes, enabled, width, height) &&
1543 		    !drm_target_preferred(fb_helper,
1544 					  modes, enabled, width, height))
1545 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
1546 
1547 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
1548 			      width, height);
1549 
1550 		drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	/* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
1554 	/* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
1555 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1556 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1557 		modeset->num_connectors = 0;
1558 		modeset->fb = NULL;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1562 		struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
1563 		struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
1564 		modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
1565 
1566 		if (mode && fb_crtc) {
1567 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d\n",
1568 				      mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id);
1569 			fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
1570 			if (modeset->mode)
1571 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1572 			modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1573 							   fb_crtc->desired_mode);
1574 			modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1575 			modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb;
1576 		}
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	/* Clear out any old modes if there are no more connected outputs. */
1580 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1581 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1582 		if (modeset->num_connectors == 0) {
1583 			BUG_ON(modeset->fb);
1584 			BUG_ON(modeset->num_connectors);
1585 			if (modeset->mode)
1586 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1587 			modeset->mode = NULL;
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 out:
1591 	kfree(crtcs);
1592 	kfree(modes);
1593 	kfree(enabled);
1594 }
1595 
1596 /**
1597  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
1598  * @fb_helper: fb_helper device struct
1599  * @bpp_sel: bpp value to use for the framebuffer configuration
1600  *
1601  * Scans the CRTCs and connectors and tries to put together an initial setup.
1602  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
1603  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
1604  *
1605  * Note that this also registers the fbdev and so allows userspace to call into
1606  * the driver through the fbdev interfaces.
1607  *
1608  * This function will call down into the ->fb_probe callback to let
1609  * the driver allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure and the drm
1610  * framebuffer used to back the fbdev. drm_fb_helper_fill_var() and
1611  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix() are provided as helpers to setup simple default
1612  * values for the fbdev info structure.
1613  *
1614  * RETURNS:
1615  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
1616  */
1617 bool drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
1618 {
1619 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1620 	int count = 0;
1621 
1622 	drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(fb_helper);
1623 
1624 	count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper,
1625 						    dev->mode_config.max_width,
1626 						    dev->mode_config.max_height);
1627 	/*
1628 	 * we shouldn't end up with no modes here.
1629 	 */
1630 	if (count == 0)
1631 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
1632 
1633 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1634 
1635 	return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1636 }
1637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
1638 
1639 /**
1640  * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event - respond to a hotplug notification by
1641  *                               probing all the outputs attached to the fb
1642  * @fb_helper: the drm_fb_helper
1643  *
1644  * Scan the connectors attached to the fb_helper and try to put together a
1645  * setup after *notification of a change in output configuration.
1646  *
1647  * Called at runtime, takes the mode config locks to be able to check/change the
1648  * modeset configuration. Must be run from process context (which usually means
1649  * either the output polling work or a work item launched from the driver's
1650  * hotplug interrupt).
1651  *
1652  * Note that the driver must ensure that this is only called _after_ the fb has
1653  * been fully set up, i.e. after the call to drm_fb_helper_initial_config.
1654  *
1655  * RETURNS:
1656  * 0 on success and a non-zero error code otherwise.
1657  */
1658 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1659 {
1660 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1661 	u32 max_width, max_height;
1662 
1663 	if (!fb_helper->fb)
1664 		return 0;
1665 
1666 	mutex_lock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1667 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1668 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
1669 		mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1670 		return 0;
1671 	}
1672 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1673 
1674 	max_width = fb_helper->fb->width;
1675 	max_height = fb_helper->fb->height;
1676 
1677 	drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, max_width, max_height);
1678 	mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1679 
1680 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1681 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1682 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1683 #if 0
1684 	drm_fb_helper_set_par(fb_helper->fbdev);
1685 #endif
1686 
1687 	return 0;
1688 }
1689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
1690 
1691 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
1692  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
1693  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
1694  */
1695 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
1696 static int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
1697 {
1698 	const char *name = "fbcon";
1699 	struct module *fbcon;
1700 
1701 	mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1702 	fbcon = find_module(name);
1703 	mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1704 
1705 	if (!fbcon)
1706 		request_module_nowait(name);
1707 	return 0;
1708 }
1709 
1710 module_init(drm_fb_helper_modinit);
1711 #endif
1712