xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/drm_gem.c (revision afb4a8be)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25  *
26  */
27 /*-
28  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
29  * All rights reserved.
30  *
31  * This software was developed by Konstantin Belousov under sponsorship from
32  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  *
43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
44  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
46  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
47  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
48  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
49  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
50  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
51  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
52  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53  * SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 
56 #ifdef __DragonFly__
57 #include "opt_vm.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <linux/types.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/mm.h>
63 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
64 #include <linux/fs.h>
65 #include <linux/file.h>
66 #include <linux/module.h>
67 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
68 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
69 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
70 #include <drm/drmP.h>
71 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
72 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
73 #include "drm_internal.h"
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/limits.h>
78 #include <sys/lock.h>
79 #include <sys/conf.h>
80 
81 #include <vm/vm.h>
82 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
83 
84 #ifdef __DragonFly__
85 struct drm_gem_mm {
86 	struct drm_vma_offset_manager vma_manager;
87 	struct drm_mm offset_manager;	/**< Offset mgmt for buffer objects */
88 	struct drm_open_hash offset_hash; /**< User token hash table for maps */
89 	struct unrhdr *idxunr;
90 };
91 #endif
92 
93 /** @file drm_gem.c
94  *
95  * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
96  * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
97  *
98  * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
99  * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
100  * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
101  * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
102  * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
103  * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls.  However,
104  * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
105  *
106  * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
107  * struct file.  However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
108  * two major failings:
109  * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
110  *   default.
111  * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
112  *   handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
113  *
114  * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
115  * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
116  * ioctls.  The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
117  * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
118  * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
119  */
120 
121 /*
122  * We make up offsets for buffer objects so we can recognize them at
123  * mmap time.
124  */
125 
126 /* pgoff in mmap is an unsigned long, so we need to make sure that
127  * the faked up offset will fit
128  */
129 
130 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
131 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
132 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
133 #else
134 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
135 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
136 #endif
137 
138 /**
139  * drm_gem_init - Initialize the GEM device fields
140  * @dev: drm_devic structure to initialize
141  */
142 int
143 drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
144 {
145 	struct drm_gem_mm *mm;
146 
147 	lockinit(&dev->object_name_lock, "objnam", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
148 	idr_init(&dev->object_name_idr);
149 
150 	mm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_gem_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
151 	if (!mm) {
152 		DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n");
153 		return -ENOMEM;
154 	}
155 
156 	dev->mm_private = mm;
157 
158 	if (drm_ht_create(&mm->offset_hash, 12)) {
159 		kfree(mm);
160 		return -ENOMEM;
161 	}
162 
163 	mm->idxunr = new_unrhdr(0, DRM_GEM_MAX_IDX, NULL);
164 	drm_mm_init(&mm->offset_manager, DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
165 		    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
166 	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(&mm->vma_manager,
167 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
168 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
169 
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 void
174 drm_gem_destroy(struct drm_device *dev)
175 {
176 	struct drm_gem_mm *mm = dev->mm_private;
177 
178 	drm_mm_takedown(&mm->offset_manager);
179 	drm_ht_remove(&mm->offset_hash);
180 
181 	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(&mm->vma_manager);
182 	delete_unrhdr(mm->idxunr);
183 	kfree(mm);
184 	dev->mm_private = NULL;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * drm_gem_object_init - initialize an allocated shmem-backed GEM object
189  * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
190  * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
191  * @size: object size
192  *
193  * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
194  * shmfs backing store.
195  */
196 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
197 			struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
198 {
199 	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);
200 
201 	obj->filp = default_pager_alloc(NULL, size,
202 	    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init);
207 
208 /**
209  * drm_gem_private_object_init - initialize an allocated private GEM object
210  * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
211  * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
212  * @size: object size
213  *
214  * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
215  * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for
216  * backing the object and handling it.
217  */
218 void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
219 				 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
220 {
221 	BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
222 
223 	obj->dev = dev;
224 	obj->filp = NULL;
225 
226 	kref_init(&obj->refcount);
227 	obj->handle_count = 0;
228 	obj->size = size;
229 	drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init);
232 
233 static void
234 drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *filp)
235 {
236 	/*
237 	 * Note: obj->dma_buf can't disappear as long as we still hold a
238 	 * handle reference in obj->handle_count.
239 	 */
240 	mutex_lock(&filp->prime.lock);
241 #if 0
242 	if (obj->dma_buf) {
243 		drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(&filp->prime,
244 						   obj->dma_buf);
245 	}
246 #endif
247 	mutex_unlock(&filp->prime.lock);
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles
252  * @obj: GEM object to clean up.
253  *
254  * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
255  *
256  * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
257  * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
258  * freed memory
259  */
260 static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
261 {
262 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
263 
264 	/* Remove any name for this object */
265 	if (obj->name) {
266 		idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name);
267 		obj->name = 0;
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
272 {
273 #if 0
274 	/* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */
275 	if (obj->dma_buf) {
276 		dma_buf_put(obj->dma_buf);
277 		obj->dma_buf = NULL;
278 	}
279 #endif
280 }
281 
282 static void
283 drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
284 {
285 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
286 	bool final = false;
287 
288 	if (WARN_ON(obj->handle_count == 0))
289 		return;
290 
291 	/*
292 	* Must bump handle count first as this may be the last
293 	* ref, in which case the object would disappear before we
294 	* checked for a name
295 	*/
296 
297 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
298 	if (--obj->handle_count == 0) {
299 		drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj);
300 		drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj);
301 		final = true;
302 	}
303 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
304 
305 	if (final)
306 		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Called at device or object close to release the file's
311  * handle references on objects.
312  */
313 static int
314 drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
315 {
316 	struct drm_file *file_priv = data;
317 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr;
318 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
319 
320 	if (dev->driver->gem_close_object)
321 		dev->driver->gem_close_object(obj, file_priv);
322 
323 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
324 		drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj, file_priv);
325 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
326 
327 	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * drm_gem_handle_delete - deletes the given file-private handle
334  * @filp: drm file-private structure to use for the handle look up
335  * @handle: userspace handle to delete
336  *
337  * Removes the GEM handle from the @filp lookup table which has been added with
338  * drm_gem_handle_create(). If this is the last handle also cleans up linked
339  * resources like GEM names.
340  */
341 int
342 drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
343 {
344 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
345 
346 	/* This is gross. The idr system doesn't let us try a delete and
347 	 * return an error code.  It just spews if you fail at deleting.
348 	 * So, we have to grab a lock around finding the object and then
349 	 * doing the delete on it and dropping the refcount, or the user
350 	 * could race us to double-decrement the refcount and cause a
351 	 * use-after-free later.  Given the frequency of our handle lookups,
352 	 * we may want to use ida for number allocation and a hash table
353 	 * for the pointers, anyway.
354 	 */
355 	lockmgr(&filp->table_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
356 
357 	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
358 	obj = idr_replace(&filp->object_idr, NULL, handle);
359 	lockmgr(&filp->table_lock, LK_RELEASE);
360 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
361 		return -EINVAL;
362 
363 	/* Release driver's reference and decrement refcount. */
364 	drm_gem_object_release_handle(handle, obj, filp);
365 
366 	/* And finally make the handle available for future allocations. */
367 	lockmgr(&filp->table_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
368 	idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle);
369 	lockmgr(&filp->table_lock, LK_RELEASE);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete);
374 
375 /**
376  * drm_gem_dumb_destroy - dumb fb callback helper for gem based drivers
377  * @file: drm file-private structure to remove the dumb handle from
378  * @dev: corresponding drm_device
379  * @handle: the dumb handle to remove
380  *
381  * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_destroy kms driver callback for drivers
382  * which use gem to manage their backing storage.
383  */
384 int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
385 			 struct drm_device *dev,
386 			 uint32_t handle)
387 {
388 	return drm_gem_handle_delete(file, handle);
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dumb_destroy);
391 
392 /**
393  * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle
394  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
395  * @obj: object to register
396  * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller
397  *
398  * This expects the &drm_device.object_name_lock to be held already and will
399  * drop it before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles
400  * when importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf.
401  *
402  * Handles must be release again through drm_gem_handle_delete(). This is done
403  * when userspace closes @file_priv for all attached handles, or through the
404  * GEM_CLOSE ioctl for individual handles.
405  */
406 int
407 drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv,
408 			   struct drm_gem_object *obj,
409 			   u32 *handlep)
410 {
411 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
412 	u32 handle;
413 	int ret;
414 
415 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock));
416 	if (obj->handle_count++ == 0)
417 		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Get the user-visible handle using idr.  Preload and perform
421 	 * allocation under our spinlock.
422 	 */
423 	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
424 	lockmgr(&file_priv->table_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
425 
426 	ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
427 
428 	lockmgr(&file_priv->table_lock, LK_RELEASE);
429 	idr_preload_end();
430 
431 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
432 	if (ret < 0)
433 		goto err_unref;
434 
435 	handle = ret;
436 
437 	ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
438 	if (ret)
439 		goto err_remove;
440 
441 	if (dev->driver->gem_open_object) {
442 		ret = dev->driver->gem_open_object(obj, file_priv);
443 		if (ret)
444 			goto err_revoke;
445 	}
446 
447 	*handlep = handle;
448 	return 0;
449 
450 err_revoke:
451 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
452 err_remove:
453 	lockmgr(&file_priv->table_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
454 	idr_remove(&file_priv->object_idr, handle);
455 	lockmgr(&file_priv->table_lock, LK_RELEASE);
456 err_unref:
457 	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 
461 /**
462  * drm_gem_handle_create - create a gem handle for an object
463  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
464  * @obj: object to register
465  * @handlep: pionter to return the created handle to the caller
466  *
467  * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference
468  * to the object, which includes a regular reference count. Callers
469  * will likely want to dereference the object afterwards.
470  */
471 int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
472 			  struct drm_gem_object *obj,
473 			  u32 *handlep)
474 {
475 	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
476 
477 	return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handlep);
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create);
480 
481 /**
482  * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object
483  * @obj: obj in question
484  *
485  * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
486  *
487  * Note that drm_gem_object_release() already calls this function, so drivers
488  * don't have to take care of releasing the mmap offset themselves when freeing
489  * the GEM object.
490  */
491 void
492 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
493 {
494 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
495 	struct drm_gem_mm *mm = dev->mm_private;
496 	struct drm_hash_item *list;
497 
498 	if (!obj->on_map)
499 		return;
500 	list = &obj->map_list;
501 
502 	drm_ht_remove_item(&mm->offset_hash, list);
503 	free_unr(mm->idxunr, list->key);
504 	obj->on_map = false;
505 
506 	drm_vma_offset_remove(&mm->vma_manager, &obj->vma_node);
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset);
509 
510 /**
511  * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object
512  * @obj: obj in question
513  * @size: the virtual size
514  *
515  * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
516  * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
517  * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
518  * structures.
519  *
520  * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where
521  * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. &drm_gem_object.size).
522  * Otherwise just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
523  *
524  * This function is idempotent and handles an already allocated mmap offset
525  * transparently. Drivers do not need to check for this case.
526  */
527 int
528 drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
529 {
530 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
531 	struct drm_gem_mm *mm = dev->mm_private;
532 	int ret = 0;
533 
534 	if (obj->on_map)
535 		return (0);
536 
537 	obj->map_list.key = alloc_unr(mm->idxunr);
538 	ret = drm_ht_insert_item(&mm->offset_hash, &obj->map_list);
539 	if (ret != 0) {
540 		DRM_ERROR("failed to add to map hash\n");
541 		free_unr(mm->idxunr, obj->map_list.key);
542 		return (ret);
543 	}
544 	obj->on_map = true;
545 	return 0;
546 
547 	return drm_vma_offset_add(&mm->vma_manager, &obj->vma_node,
548 				  size / PAGE_SIZE);
549 }
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size);
551 
552 /**
553  * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object
554  * @obj: obj in question
555  *
556  * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
557  * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
558  * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
559  * structures.
560  *
561  * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj.
562  *
563  * Drivers can call drm_gem_free_mmap_offset() before freeing @obj to release
564  * the fake offset again.
565  */
566 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
567 {
568 	return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj, obj->size);
569 }
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset);
571 
572 /**
573  * drm_gem_object_lookup - look up a GEM object from it's handle
574  * @filp: DRM file private date
575  * @handle: userspace handle
576  *
577  * Returns:
578  *
579  * A reference to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL
580  * otherwise.
581  */
582 struct drm_gem_object *
583 drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
584 {
585 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
586 
587 	lockmgr(&filp->table_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
588 
589 	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
590 	obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle);
591 	if (obj)
592 		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
593 
594 	lockmgr(&filp->table_lock, LK_RELEASE);
595 
596 	return obj;
597 }
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup);
599 
600 /**
601  * drm_gem_close_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_CLOSE ioctl
602  * @dev: drm_device
603  * @data: ioctl data
604  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
605  *
606  * Releases the handle to an mm object.
607  */
608 int
609 drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
610 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
611 {
612 	struct drm_gem_close *args = data;
613 	int ret;
614 
615 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
616 		return -ENODEV;
617 
618 	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle);
619 
620 	return ret;
621 }
622 
623 /**
624  * drm_gem_flink_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_FLINK ioctl
625  * @dev: drm_device
626  * @data: ioctl data
627  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
628  *
629  * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
630  *
631  * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
632  * is freed, the name goes away.
633  */
634 int
635 drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
636 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
637 {
638 	struct drm_gem_flink *args = data;
639 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
640 	int ret;
641 
642 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
643 		return -ENODEV;
644 
645 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
646 	if (obj == NULL)
647 		return -ENOENT;
648 
649 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
650 	/* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
651 	if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
652 		ret = -ENOENT;
653 		goto err;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (!obj->name) {
657 		ret = idr_alloc(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
658 		if (ret < 0)
659 			goto err;
660 
661 		obj->name = ret;
662 	}
663 
664 	args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name;
665 	ret = 0;
666 
667 err:
668 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
669 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * drm_gem_open - implementation of the GEM_OPEN ioctl
675  * @dev: drm_device
676  * @data: ioctl data
677  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
678  *
679  * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
680  *
681  * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
682  * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
683  */
684 int
685 drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
686 		   struct drm_file *file_priv)
687 {
688 	struct drm_gem_open *args = data;
689 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
690 	int ret;
691 	u32 handle;
692 
693 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
694 		return -ENODEV;
695 
696 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
697 	obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name);
698 	if (obj) {
699 		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
700 	} else {
701 		mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
702 		return -ENOENT;
703 	}
704 
705 	/* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
706 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, &handle);
707 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
708 	if (ret)
709 		return ret;
710 
711 	args->handle = handle;
712 	args->size = obj->size;
713 
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * gem_gem_open - initalizes GEM file-private structures at devnode open time
719  * @dev: drm_device which is being opened by userspace
720  * @file_private: drm file-private structure to set up
721  *
722  * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
723  * of mm objects.
724  */
725 void
726 drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
727 {
728 	idr_init(&file_private->object_idr);
729 	lockinit(&file_private->table_lock, "fptab", 0, 0);
730 }
731 
732 /**
733  * drm_gem_release - release file-private GEM resources
734  * @dev: drm_device which is being closed by userspace
735  * @file_private: drm file-private structure to clean up
736  *
737  * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
738  *
739  * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
740  */
741 void
742 drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
743 {
744 	idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr,
745 		     &drm_gem_object_release_handle, file_private);
746 	idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr);
747 }
748 
749 /**
750  * drm_gem_object_release - release GEM buffer object resources
751  * @obj: GEM buffer object
752  *
753  * This releases any structures and resources used by @obj and is the invers of
754  * drm_gem_object_init().
755  */
756 void
757 drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
758 {
759 	WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf);
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * obj->vm_obj can be NULL for private gem objects.
763 	 */
764 	vm_object_deallocate(obj->filp);
765 
766 	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
767 }
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release);
769 
770 /**
771  * drm_gem_object_free - free a GEM object
772  * @kref: kref of the object to free
773  *
774  * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
775  * Must be called holding &drm_device.struct_mutex.
776  *
777  * Frees the object
778  */
779 void
780 drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref)
781 {
782 	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
783 		container_of(kref, struct drm_gem_object, refcount);
784 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
785 
786 	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked) {
787 		dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked(obj);
788 	} else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object) {
789 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
790 
791 		dev->driver->gem_free_object(obj);
792 	}
793 }
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
795 
796 /**
797  * drm_gem_object_put_unlocked - drop a GEM buffer object reference
798  * @obj: GEM buffer object
799  *
800  * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the
801  * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function.
802  *
803  * See also __drm_gem_object_put().
804  */
805 void
806 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
807 {
808 	struct drm_device *dev;
809 
810 	if (!obj)
811 		return;
812 
813 	dev = obj->dev;
814 	might_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
815 
816 	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked)
817 		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
818 	else if (kref_put_mutex(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free,
819 				&dev->struct_mutex))
820 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put_unlocked);
823 
824 /**
825  * drm_gem_object_put - release a GEM buffer object reference
826  * @obj: GEM buffer object
827  *
828  * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the
829  * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function, even when the
830  * driver doesn't use &drm_device.struct_mutex for anything.
831  *
832  * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
833  * drm_gem_object_put_unlocked() instead.
834  */
835 void
836 drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
837 {
838 	if (obj) {
839 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
840 
841 		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
842 	}
843 }
844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put);
845 
846 /**
847  * drm_gem_vm_open - vma->ops->open implementation for GEM
848  * @vma: VM area structure
849  *
850  * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct open() callback for GEM
851  * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_close().
852  */
853 void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
854 {
855 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
856 
857 	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
858 }
859 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open);
860 
861 /**
862  * drm_gem_vm_close - vma->ops->close implementation for GEM
863  * @vma: VM area structure
864  *
865  * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct close() callback for GEM
866  * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_open().
867  */
868 void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
869 {
870 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
871 
872 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
873 }
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close);
875 
876 static struct drm_gem_object *
877 drm_gem_object_from_offset(struct drm_device *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset)
878 {
879 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
880 	struct drm_gem_mm *mm = dev->mm_private;
881 	struct drm_hash_item *hash;
882 
883 	if ((offset & DRM_GEM_MAPPING_MASK) != DRM_GEM_MAPPING_KEY)
884 		return (NULL);
885 	offset &= ~DRM_GEM_MAPPING_KEY;
886 
887 	if (drm_ht_find_item(&mm->offset_hash, DRM_GEM_MAPPING_IDX(offset),
888 	    &hash) != 0) {
889 		return (NULL);
890 	}
891 	obj = container_of(hash, struct drm_gem_object, map_list);
892 	return (obj);
893 }
894 
895 int
896 drm_gem_mmap_single(struct drm_device *dev, vm_ooffset_t *offset, vm_size_t size,
897     struct vm_object **obj_res, int nprot)
898 {
899 	struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj;
900 	struct vm_object *vm_obj;
901 
902 	DRM_LOCK(dev);
903 	gem_obj = drm_gem_object_from_offset(dev, *offset);
904 	if (gem_obj == NULL) {
905 		DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
906 		return (ENODEV);
907 	}
908 
909 	drm_gem_object_reference(gem_obj);
910 	DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
911 	vm_obj = cdev_pager_allocate(gem_obj, OBJT_MGTDEVICE,
912 	    dev->driver->gem_vm_ops, size, nprot,
913 	    DRM_GEM_MAPPING_MAPOFF(*offset), curthread->td_ucred);
914 	if (vm_obj == NULL) {
915 		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(gem_obj);
916 		return (EINVAL);
917 	}
918 	*offset = DRM_GEM_MAPPING_MAPOFF(*offset);
919 	*obj_res = vm_obj;
920 	return (0);
921 }
922