1 /* 2 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation 3 * 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 10 * 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next 12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the 13 * Software. 14 * 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS 21 * IN THE SOFTWARE. 22 * 23 * Authors: 24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> 25 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> 26 * 27 */ 28 29 #include <drm/drmP.h> 30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h> 31 #include "i915_drv.h" 32 #include "i915_trace.h" 33 #include "intel_drv.h" 34 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 35 #include <asm/cpufeature.h> 36 37 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31) 38 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30) 39 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP (1<<29) 40 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS (1<<28) 41 42 #define BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS (256*1024) 43 44 struct eb_vmas { 45 struct list_head vmas; 46 int and; 47 union { 48 struct i915_vma *lut[0]; 49 struct hlist_head buckets[0]; 50 }; 51 }; 52 53 static struct eb_vmas * 54 eb_create(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args) 55 { 56 struct eb_vmas *eb = NULL; 57 58 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT) { 59 unsigned size = args->buffer_count; 60 size *= sizeof(struct i915_vma *); 61 size += sizeof(struct eb_vmas); 62 eb = kmalloc(size, M_DRM, M_NOWAIT); 63 } 64 65 if (eb == NULL) { 66 unsigned size = args->buffer_count; 67 unsigned count = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head) / 2; 68 BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head)); 69 while (count > 2*size) 70 count >>= 1; 71 eb = kzalloc(count*sizeof(struct hlist_head) + 72 sizeof(struct eb_vmas), 73 GFP_TEMPORARY); 74 if (eb == NULL) 75 return eb; 76 77 eb->and = count - 1; 78 } else 79 eb->and = -args->buffer_count; 80 81 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eb->vmas); 82 return eb; 83 } 84 85 static void 86 eb_reset(struct eb_vmas *eb) 87 { 88 if (eb->and >= 0) 89 memset(eb->buckets, 0, (eb->and+1)*sizeof(struct hlist_head)); 90 } 91 92 static int 93 eb_lookup_vmas(struct eb_vmas *eb, 94 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec, 95 const struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args, 96 struct i915_address_space *vm, 97 struct drm_file *file) 98 { 99 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; 100 struct list_head objects; 101 int i, ret; 102 103 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects); 104 lockmgr(&file->table_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE); 105 /* Grab a reference to the object and release the lock so we can lookup 106 * or create the VMA without using GFP_ATOMIC */ 107 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) { 108 obj = to_intel_bo(idr_find(&file->object_idr, exec[i].handle)); 109 if (obj == NULL) { 110 lockmgr(&file->table_lock, LK_RELEASE); 111 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n", 112 exec[i].handle, i); 113 ret = -ENOENT; 114 goto err; 115 } 116 117 if (!list_empty(&obj->obj_exec_link)) { 118 lockmgr(&file->table_lock, LK_RELEASE); 119 DRM_DEBUG("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n", 120 obj, exec[i].handle, i); 121 ret = -EINVAL; 122 goto err; 123 } 124 125 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base); 126 list_add_tail(&obj->obj_exec_link, &objects); 127 } 128 lockmgr(&file->table_lock, LK_RELEASE); 129 130 i = 0; 131 while (!list_empty(&objects)) { 132 struct i915_vma *vma; 133 134 obj = list_first_entry(&objects, 135 struct drm_i915_gem_object, 136 obj_exec_link); 137 138 /* 139 * NOTE: We can leak any vmas created here when something fails 140 * later on. But that's no issue since vma_unbind can deal with 141 * vmas which are not actually bound. And since only 142 * lookup_or_create exists as an interface to get at the vma 143 * from the (obj, vm) we don't run the risk of creating 144 * duplicated vmas for the same vm. 145 */ 146 vma = i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(obj, vm); 147 if (IS_ERR(vma)) { 148 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to lookup VMA\n"); 149 ret = PTR_ERR(vma); 150 goto err; 151 } 152 153 /* Transfer ownership from the objects list to the vmas list. */ 154 list_add_tail(&vma->exec_list, &eb->vmas); 155 list_del_init(&obj->obj_exec_link); 156 157 vma->exec_entry = &exec[i]; 158 if (eb->and < 0) { 159 eb->lut[i] = vma; 160 } else { 161 uint32_t handle = args->flags & I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT ? i : exec[i].handle; 162 vma->exec_handle = handle; 163 hlist_add_head(&vma->exec_node, 164 &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and]); 165 } 166 ++i; 167 } 168 169 return 0; 170 171 172 err: 173 while (!list_empty(&objects)) { 174 obj = list_first_entry(&objects, 175 struct drm_i915_gem_object, 176 obj_exec_link); 177 list_del_init(&obj->obj_exec_link); 178 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base); 179 } 180 /* 181 * Objects already transfered to the vmas list will be unreferenced by 182 * eb_destroy. 183 */ 184 185 return ret; 186 } 187 188 static struct i915_vma *eb_get_vma(struct eb_vmas *eb, unsigned long handle) 189 { 190 if (eb->and < 0) { 191 if (handle >= -eb->and) 192 return NULL; 193 return eb->lut[handle]; 194 } else { 195 struct hlist_head *head; 196 struct i915_vma *vma; 197 198 head = &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and]; 199 hlist_for_each_entry(vma, head, exec_node) { 200 if (vma->exec_handle == handle) 201 return vma; 202 } 203 return NULL; 204 } 205 } 206 207 static void 208 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(struct i915_vma *vma) 209 { 210 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry; 211 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; 212 213 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) 214 return; 215 216 entry = vma->exec_entry; 217 218 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE) 219 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(obj); 220 221 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN) 222 vma->pin_count--; 223 224 entry->flags &= ~(__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE | __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN); 225 } 226 227 static void eb_destroy(struct eb_vmas *eb) 228 { 229 while (!list_empty(&eb->vmas)) { 230 struct i915_vma *vma; 231 232 vma = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, 233 struct i915_vma, 234 exec_list); 235 list_del_init(&vma->exec_list); 236 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma); 237 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma->obj->base); 238 } 239 kfree(eb); 240 } 241 242 static inline int use_cpu_reloc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) 243 { 244 return (HAS_LLC(obj->base.dev) || 245 obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU || 246 obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE); 247 } 248 249 /* Used to convert any address to canonical form. 250 * Starting from gen8, some commands (e.g. STATE_BASE_ADDRESS, 251 * MI_LOAD_REGISTER_MEM and others, see Broadwell PRM Vol2a) require the 252 * addresses to be in a canonical form: 253 * "GraphicsAddress[63:48] are ignored by the HW and assumed to be in correct 254 * canonical form [63:48] == [47]." 255 */ 256 #define GEN8_HIGH_ADDRESS_BIT 47 257 static inline uint64_t gen8_canonical_addr(uint64_t address) 258 { 259 return sign_extend64(address, GEN8_HIGH_ADDRESS_BIT); 260 } 261 262 static inline uint64_t gen8_noncanonical_addr(uint64_t address) 263 { 264 return address & ((1ULL << (GEN8_HIGH_ADDRESS_BIT + 1)) - 1); 265 } 266 267 static inline uint64_t 268 relocation_target(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc, 269 uint64_t target_offset) 270 { 271 return gen8_canonical_addr((int)reloc->delta + target_offset); 272 } 273 274 static int 275 relocate_entry_cpu(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, 276 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc, 277 uint64_t target_offset) 278 { 279 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev; 280 uint32_t page_offset = offset_in_page(reloc->offset); 281 uint64_t delta = relocation_target(reloc, target_offset); 282 char *vaddr; 283 int ret; 284 285 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true); 286 if (ret) 287 return ret; 288 289 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj, 290 reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT)); 291 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = lower_32_bits(delta); 292 293 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) { 294 page_offset = offset_in_page(page_offset + sizeof(uint32_t)); 295 296 if (page_offset == 0) { 297 kunmap_atomic(vaddr); 298 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj, 299 (reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)); 300 } 301 302 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = upper_32_bits(delta); 303 } 304 305 kunmap_atomic(vaddr); 306 307 return 0; 308 } 309 310 static int 311 relocate_entry_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, 312 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc, 313 uint64_t target_offset) 314 { 315 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev; 316 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev); 317 struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt; 318 uint64_t delta = relocation_target(reloc, target_offset); 319 uint64_t offset; 320 void __iomem *reloc_page; 321 int ret; 322 323 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true); 324 if (ret) 325 return ret; 326 327 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj); 328 if (ret) 329 return ret; 330 331 /* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform. */ 332 offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj); 333 offset += reloc->offset; 334 reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(ggtt->mappable, 335 offset & LINUX_PAGE_MASK); 336 iowrite32(lower_32_bits(delta), reloc_page + offset_in_page(offset)); 337 338 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) { 339 offset += sizeof(uint32_t); 340 341 if (offset_in_page(offset) == 0) { 342 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page); 343 reloc_page = 344 io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(ggtt->mappable, 345 offset); 346 } 347 348 iowrite32(upper_32_bits(delta), 349 reloc_page + offset_in_page(offset)); 350 } 351 352 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page); 353 354 return 0; 355 } 356 357 static void 358 clflush_write32(void *addr, uint32_t value) 359 { 360 /* This is not a fast path, so KISS. */ 361 drm_clflush_virt_range(addr, sizeof(uint32_t)); 362 *(uint32_t *)addr = value; 363 drm_clflush_virt_range(addr, sizeof(uint32_t)); 364 } 365 366 static int 367 relocate_entry_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, 368 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc, 369 uint64_t target_offset) 370 { 371 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev; 372 uint32_t page_offset = offset_in_page(reloc->offset); 373 uint64_t delta = relocation_target(reloc, target_offset); 374 char *vaddr; 375 int ret; 376 377 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true); 378 if (ret) 379 return ret; 380 381 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj, 382 reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT)); 383 clflush_write32(vaddr + page_offset, lower_32_bits(delta)); 384 385 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) { 386 page_offset = offset_in_page(page_offset + sizeof(uint32_t)); 387 388 if (page_offset == 0) { 389 kunmap_atomic(vaddr); 390 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj, 391 (reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)); 392 } 393 394 clflush_write32(vaddr + page_offset, upper_32_bits(delta)); 395 } 396 397 kunmap_atomic(vaddr); 398 399 return 0; 400 } 401 402 static int 403 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, 404 struct eb_vmas *eb, 405 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc) 406 { 407 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev; 408 struct drm_gem_object *target_obj; 409 struct drm_i915_gem_object *target_i915_obj; 410 struct i915_vma *target_vma; 411 uint64_t target_offset; 412 int ret; 413 414 /* we've already hold a reference to all valid objects */ 415 target_vma = eb_get_vma(eb, reloc->target_handle); 416 if (unlikely(target_vma == NULL)) 417 return -ENOENT; 418 target_i915_obj = target_vma->obj; 419 target_obj = &target_vma->obj->base; 420 421 target_offset = gen8_canonical_addr(target_vma->node.start); 422 423 /* Sandybridge PPGTT errata: We need a global gtt mapping for MI and 424 * pipe_control writes because the gpu doesn't properly redirect them 425 * through the ppgtt for non_secure batchbuffers. */ 426 if (unlikely(IS_GEN6(dev) && 427 reloc->write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION)) { 428 ret = i915_vma_bind(target_vma, target_i915_obj->cache_level, 429 PIN_GLOBAL); 430 if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "Unexpected failure to bind target VMA!")) 431 return ret; 432 } 433 434 /* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */ 435 if (unlikely(reloc->write_domain & (reloc->write_domain - 1))) { 436 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with multiple write domains: " 437 "obj %p target %d offset %d " 438 "read %08x write %08x", 439 obj, reloc->target_handle, 440 (int) reloc->offset, 441 reloc->read_domains, 442 reloc->write_domain); 443 return -EINVAL; 444 } 445 if (unlikely((reloc->write_domain | reloc->read_domains) 446 & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)) { 447 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with read/write non-GPU domains: " 448 "obj %p target %d offset %d " 449 "read %08x write %08x", 450 obj, reloc->target_handle, 451 (int) reloc->offset, 452 reloc->read_domains, 453 reloc->write_domain); 454 return -EINVAL; 455 } 456 457 target_obj->pending_read_domains |= reloc->read_domains; 458 target_obj->pending_write_domain |= reloc->write_domain; 459 460 /* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no 461 * more work needs to be done. 462 */ 463 if (target_offset == reloc->presumed_offset) 464 return 0; 465 466 /* Check that the relocation address is valid... */ 467 if (unlikely(reloc->offset > 468 obj->base.size - (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8 ? 8 : 4))) { 469 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation beyond object bounds: " 470 "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n", 471 obj, reloc->target_handle, 472 (int) reloc->offset, 473 (int) obj->base.size); 474 return -EINVAL; 475 } 476 if (unlikely(reloc->offset & 3)) { 477 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: " 478 "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n", 479 obj, reloc->target_handle, 480 (int) reloc->offset); 481 return -EINVAL; 482 } 483 484 /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */ 485 if (obj->active && (curthread->td_flags & TDF_NOFAULT)) 486 return -EFAULT; 487 488 if (use_cpu_reloc(obj)) 489 ret = relocate_entry_cpu(obj, reloc, target_offset); 490 else if (obj->map_and_fenceable) 491 ret = relocate_entry_gtt(obj, reloc, target_offset); 492 else if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) 493 ret = relocate_entry_clflush(obj, reloc, target_offset); 494 else { 495 WARN_ONCE(1, "Impossible case in relocation handling\n"); 496 ret = -ENODEV; 497 } 498 499 if (ret) 500 return ret; 501 502 /* and update the user's relocation entry */ 503 reloc->presumed_offset = target_offset; 504 505 return 0; 506 } 507 508 static int 509 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma *vma, 510 struct eb_vmas *eb) 511 { 512 #define N_RELOC(x) ((x) / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry)) 513 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry stack_reloc[N_RELOC(512)]; 514 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs; 515 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry; 516 int remain, ret; 517 518 user_relocs = u64_to_user_ptr(entry->relocs_ptr); 519 520 remain = entry->relocation_count; 521 while (remain) { 522 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *r = stack_reloc; 523 int count = remain; 524 if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc)) 525 count = ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc); 526 remain -= count; 527 528 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r, user_relocs, count*sizeof(r[0]))) 529 return -EFAULT; 530 531 do { 532 u64 offset = r->presumed_offset; 533 534 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma->obj, eb, r); 535 if (ret) 536 return ret; 537 538 if (r->presumed_offset != offset && 539 __put_user(r->presumed_offset, &user_relocs->presumed_offset)) { 540 return -EFAULT; 541 } 542 543 user_relocs++; 544 r++; 545 } while (--count); 546 } 547 548 return 0; 549 #undef N_RELOC 550 } 551 552 static int 553 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(struct i915_vma *vma, 554 struct eb_vmas *eb, 555 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *relocs) 556 { 557 const struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry; 558 int i, ret; 559 560 for (i = 0; i < entry->relocation_count; i++) { 561 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma->obj, eb, &relocs[i]); 562 if (ret) 563 return ret; 564 } 565 566 return 0; 567 } 568 569 static int 570 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct eb_vmas *eb) 571 { 572 struct i915_vma *vma; 573 int ret = 0; 574 575 /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst 576 * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations 577 * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page 578 * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to 579 * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so 580 * lockdep complains vehemently. 581 */ 582 pagefault_disable(); 583 list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) { 584 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(vma, eb); 585 if (ret) 586 break; 587 } 588 pagefault_enable(); 589 590 return ret; 591 } 592 593 static bool only_mappable_for_reloc(unsigned int flags) 594 { 595 return (flags & (EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE | __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP)) == 596 __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP; 597 } 598 599 static int 600 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(struct i915_vma *vma, 601 struct intel_engine_cs *engine, 602 bool *need_reloc) 603 { 604 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; 605 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry; 606 uint64_t flags; 607 int ret; 608 609 flags = PIN_USER; 610 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT) 611 flags |= PIN_GLOBAL; 612 613 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) { 614 /* Wa32bitGeneralStateOffset & Wa32bitInstructionBaseOffset, 615 * limit address to the first 4GBs for unflagged objects. 616 */ 617 if ((entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS) == 0) 618 flags |= PIN_ZONE_4G; 619 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP) 620 flags |= PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_MAPPABLE; 621 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS) 622 flags |= BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS | PIN_OFFSET_BIAS; 623 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) 624 flags |= entry->offset | PIN_OFFSET_FIXED; 625 if ((flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) == 0) 626 flags |= PIN_HIGH; 627 } 628 629 ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, vma->vm, entry->alignment, flags); 630 if ((ret == -ENOSPC || ret == -E2BIG) && 631 only_mappable_for_reloc(entry->flags)) 632 ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, vma->vm, 633 entry->alignment, 634 flags & ~PIN_MAPPABLE); 635 if (ret) 636 return ret; 637 638 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN; 639 640 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE) { 641 ret = i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj); 642 if (ret) 643 return ret; 644 645 if (i915_gem_object_pin_fence(obj)) 646 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE; 647 } 648 649 if (entry->offset != vma->node.start) { 650 entry->offset = vma->node.start; 651 *need_reloc = true; 652 } 653 654 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE) { 655 obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER; 656 obj->base.pending_write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER; 657 } 658 659 return 0; 660 } 661 662 static bool 663 need_reloc_mappable(struct i915_vma *vma) 664 { 665 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry; 666 667 if (entry->relocation_count == 0) 668 return false; 669 670 if (!vma->is_ggtt) 671 return false; 672 673 /* See also use_cpu_reloc() */ 674 if (HAS_LLC(vma->obj->base.dev)) 675 return false; 676 677 if (vma->obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) 678 return false; 679 680 return true; 681 } 682 683 static bool 684 eb_vma_misplaced(struct i915_vma *vma) 685 { 686 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry; 687 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; 688 689 WARN_ON(entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP && !vma->is_ggtt); 690 691 if (entry->alignment && 692 vma->node.start & (entry->alignment - 1)) 693 return true; 694 695 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED && 696 vma->node.start != entry->offset) 697 return true; 698 699 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS && 700 vma->node.start < BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS) 701 return true; 702 703 /* avoid costly ping-pong once a batch bo ended up non-mappable */ 704 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP && !obj->map_and_fenceable) 705 return !only_mappable_for_reloc(entry->flags); 706 707 if ((entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS) == 0 && 708 (vma->node.start + vma->node.size - 1) >> 32) 709 return true; 710 711 return false; 712 } 713 714 static int 715 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, 716 struct list_head *vmas, 717 struct i915_gem_context *ctx, 718 bool *need_relocs) 719 { 720 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; 721 struct i915_vma *vma; 722 struct i915_address_space *vm; 723 struct list_head ordered_vmas; 724 struct list_head pinned_vmas; 725 bool has_fenced_gpu_access = INTEL_GEN(engine->i915) < 4; 726 int retry; 727 728 i915_gem_retire_requests_ring(engine); 729 730 vm = list_first_entry(vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->vm; 731 732 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_vmas); 733 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pinned_vmas); 734 while (!list_empty(vmas)) { 735 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry; 736 bool need_fence, need_mappable; 737 738 vma = list_first_entry(vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list); 739 obj = vma->obj; 740 entry = vma->exec_entry; 741 742 if (ctx->flags & CONTEXT_NO_ZEROMAP) 743 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS; 744 745 if (!has_fenced_gpu_access) 746 entry->flags &= ~EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE; 747 need_fence = 748 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE && 749 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE; 750 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(vma); 751 752 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) 753 list_move_tail(&vma->exec_list, &pinned_vmas); 754 else if (need_mappable) { 755 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP; 756 list_move(&vma->exec_list, &ordered_vmas); 757 } else 758 list_move_tail(&vma->exec_list, &ordered_vmas); 759 760 obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND; 761 obj->base.pending_write_domain = 0; 762 } 763 list_splice(&ordered_vmas, vmas); 764 list_splice(&pinned_vmas, vmas); 765 766 /* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT. 767 * This is done in 3 phases: 768 * 769 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for 770 * the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc). 771 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects. 772 * 2. Bind new objects. 773 * 3. Decrement pin count. 774 * 775 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to make 776 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment. 777 */ 778 retry = 0; 779 do { 780 int ret = 0; 781 782 /* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */ 783 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) { 784 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) 785 continue; 786 787 if (eb_vma_misplaced(vma)) 788 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); 789 else 790 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma, 791 engine, 792 need_relocs); 793 if (ret) 794 goto err; 795 } 796 797 /* Bind fresh objects */ 798 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) { 799 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) 800 continue; 801 802 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma, engine, 803 need_relocs); 804 if (ret) 805 goto err; 806 } 807 808 err: 809 if (ret != -ENOSPC || retry++) 810 return ret; 811 812 /* Decrement pin count for bound objects */ 813 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) 814 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma); 815 816 ret = i915_gem_evict_vm(vm, true); 817 if (ret) 818 return ret; 819 } while (1); 820 } 821 822 static int 823 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device *dev, 824 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args, 825 struct drm_file *file, 826 struct intel_engine_cs *engine, 827 struct eb_vmas *eb, 828 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec, 829 struct i915_gem_context *ctx) 830 { 831 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc; 832 struct i915_address_space *vm; 833 struct i915_vma *vma; 834 bool need_relocs; 835 int *reloc_offset; 836 int i, total, ret; 837 unsigned count = args->buffer_count; 838 839 vm = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->vm; 840 841 /* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */ 842 while (!list_empty(&eb->vmas)) { 843 vma = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list); 844 list_del_init(&vma->exec_list); 845 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma); 846 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma->obj->base); 847 } 848 849 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); 850 851 total = 0; 852 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 853 total += exec[i].relocation_count; 854 855 reloc_offset = drm_malloc_ab(count, sizeof(*reloc_offset)); 856 reloc = drm_malloc_ab(total, sizeof(*reloc)); 857 if (reloc == NULL || reloc_offset == NULL) { 858 drm_free_large(reloc); 859 drm_free_large(reloc_offset); 860 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); 861 return -ENOMEM; 862 } 863 864 total = 0; 865 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 866 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs; 867 u64 invalid_offset = (u64)-1; 868 int j; 869 870 user_relocs = u64_to_user_ptr(exec[i].relocs_ptr); 871 872 if (copy_from_user(reloc+total, user_relocs, 873 exec[i].relocation_count * sizeof(*reloc))) { 874 ret = -EFAULT; 875 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); 876 goto err; 877 } 878 879 /* As we do not update the known relocation offsets after 880 * relocating (due to the complexities in lock handling), 881 * we need to mark them as invalid now so that we force the 882 * relocation processing next time. Just in case the target 883 * object is evicted and then rebound into its old 884 * presumed_offset before the next execbuffer - if that 885 * happened we would make the mistake of assuming that the 886 * relocations were valid. 887 */ 888 for (j = 0; j < exec[i].relocation_count; j++) { 889 if (__copy_to_user(&user_relocs[j].presumed_offset, 890 &invalid_offset, 891 sizeof(invalid_offset))) { 892 ret = -EFAULT; 893 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); 894 goto err; 895 } 896 } 897 898 reloc_offset[i] = total; 899 total += exec[i].relocation_count; 900 } 901 902 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev); 903 if (ret) { 904 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); 905 goto err; 906 } 907 908 /* reacquire the objects */ 909 eb_reset(eb); 910 ret = eb_lookup_vmas(eb, exec, args, vm, file); 911 if (ret) 912 goto err; 913 914 need_relocs = (args->flags & I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC) == 0; 915 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(engine, &eb->vmas, ctx, 916 &need_relocs); 917 if (ret) 918 goto err; 919 920 list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) { 921 int offset = vma->exec_entry - exec; 922 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(vma, eb, 923 reloc + reloc_offset[offset]); 924 if (ret) 925 goto err; 926 } 927 928 /* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path, 929 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst 930 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious 931 * ENOSPC for random operations. 932 */ 933 934 err: 935 drm_free_large(reloc); 936 drm_free_large(reloc_offset); 937 return ret; 938 } 939 940 static int 941 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req, 942 struct list_head *vmas) 943 { 944 const unsigned other_rings = ~intel_engine_flag(req->engine); 945 struct i915_vma *vma; 946 uint32_t flush_domains = 0; 947 bool flush_chipset = false; 948 int ret; 949 950 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) { 951 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; 952 953 if (obj->active & other_rings) { 954 ret = i915_gem_object_sync(obj, req->engine, &req); 955 if (ret) 956 return ret; 957 } 958 959 if (obj->base.write_domain & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) 960 flush_chipset |= i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, false); 961 962 flush_domains |= obj->base.write_domain; 963 } 964 965 if (flush_chipset) 966 i915_gem_chipset_flush(req->engine->i915); 967 968 if (flush_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) 969 wmb(); 970 971 /* Unconditionally invalidate gpu caches and ensure that we do flush 972 * any residual writes from the previous batch. 973 */ 974 return intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(req); 975 } 976 977 static bool 978 i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *exec) 979 { 980 if (exec->flags & __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS) 981 return false; 982 983 /* Kernel clipping was a DRI1 misfeature */ 984 if (exec->num_cliprects || exec->cliprects_ptr) 985 return false; 986 987 if (exec->DR4 == 0xffffffff) { 988 DRM_DEBUG("UXA submitting garbage DR4, fixing up\n"); 989 exec->DR4 = 0; 990 } 991 if (exec->DR1 || exec->DR4) 992 return false; 993 994 if ((exec->batch_start_offset | exec->batch_len) & 0x7) 995 return false; 996 997 return true; 998 } 999 1000 static int 1001 validate_exec_list(struct drm_device *dev, 1002 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec, 1003 int count) 1004 { 1005 unsigned relocs_total = 0; 1006 unsigned relocs_max = UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry); 1007 unsigned invalid_flags; 1008 int i; 1009 1010 invalid_flags = __EXEC_OBJECT_UNKNOWN_FLAGS; 1011 if (USES_FULL_PPGTT(dev)) 1012 invalid_flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT; 1013 1014 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 1015 char __user *ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(exec[i].relocs_ptr); 1016 int length; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */ 1017 1018 if (exec[i].flags & invalid_flags) 1019 return -EINVAL; 1020 1021 /* Offset can be used as input (EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED), reject 1022 * any non-page-aligned or non-canonical addresses. 1023 */ 1024 if (exec[i].flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) { 1025 if (exec[i].offset != 1026 gen8_canonical_addr(exec[i].offset & I915_GTT_PAGE_MASK)) 1027 return -EINVAL; 1028 1029 /* From drm_mm perspective address space is continuous, 1030 * so from this point we're always using non-canonical 1031 * form internally. 1032 */ 1033 exec[i].offset = gen8_noncanonical_addr(exec[i].offset); 1034 } 1035 1036 if (exec[i].alignment && !is_power_of_2(exec[i].alignment)) 1037 return -EINVAL; 1038 1039 /* First check for malicious input causing overflow in 1040 * the worst case where we need to allocate the entire 1041 * relocation tree as a single array. 1042 */ 1043 if (exec[i].relocation_count > relocs_max - relocs_total) 1044 return -EINVAL; 1045 relocs_total += exec[i].relocation_count; 1046 1047 length = exec[i].relocation_count * 1048 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry); 1049 /* 1050 * We must check that the entire relocation array is safe 1051 * to read, but since we may need to update the presumed 1052 * offsets during execution, check for full write access. 1053 */ 1054 #if 0 1055 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length)) 1056 return -EFAULT; 1057 #endif 1058 1059 if (likely(!i915.prefault_disable)) { 1060 if (fault_in_multipages_readable(ptr, length)) 1061 return -EFAULT; 1062 } 1063 } 1064 1065 return 0; 1066 } 1067 1068 static struct i915_gem_context * 1069 i915_gem_validate_context(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file, 1070 struct intel_engine_cs *engine, const u32 ctx_id) 1071 { 1072 struct i915_gem_context *ctx = NULL; 1073 struct i915_ctx_hang_stats *hs; 1074 1075 if (engine->id != RCS && ctx_id != DEFAULT_CONTEXT_HANDLE) 1076 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1077 1078 ctx = i915_gem_context_lookup(file->driver_priv, ctx_id); 1079 if (IS_ERR(ctx)) 1080 return ctx; 1081 1082 hs = &ctx->hang_stats; 1083 if (hs->banned) { 1084 DRM_DEBUG("Context %u tried to submit while banned\n", ctx_id); 1085 return ERR_PTR(-EIO); 1086 } 1087 1088 return ctx; 1089 } 1090 1091 void 1092 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head *vmas, 1093 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req) 1094 { 1095 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = i915_gem_request_get_engine(req); 1096 struct i915_vma *vma; 1097 1098 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) { 1099 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry; 1100 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj; 1101 u32 old_read = obj->base.read_domains; 1102 u32 old_write = obj->base.write_domain; 1103 1104 obj->dirty = 1; /* be paranoid */ 1105 obj->base.write_domain = obj->base.pending_write_domain; 1106 if (obj->base.write_domain == 0) 1107 obj->base.pending_read_domains |= obj->base.read_domains; 1108 obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.pending_read_domains; 1109 1110 i915_vma_move_to_active(vma, req); 1111 if (obj->base.write_domain) { 1112 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_write_req, req); 1113 1114 intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CS); 1115 1116 /* update for the implicit flush after a batch */ 1117 obj->base.write_domain &= ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS; 1118 } 1119 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE) { 1120 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_fenced_req, req); 1121 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE) { 1122 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915; 1123 list_move_tail(&dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg].lru_list, 1124 &dev_priv->mm.fence_list); 1125 } 1126 } 1127 1128 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj, old_read, old_write); 1129 } 1130 } 1131 1132 static void 1133 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct i915_execbuffer_params *params) 1134 { 1135 /* Unconditionally force add_request to emit a full flush. */ 1136 params->engine->gpu_caches_dirty = true; 1137 1138 /* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */ 1139 __i915_add_request(params->request, params->batch_obj, true); 1140 } 1141 1142 static int 1143 i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(struct drm_device *dev, 1144 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req) 1145 { 1146 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = req->engine; 1147 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private; 1148 int ret, i; 1149 1150 if (!IS_GEN7(dev) || engine != &dev_priv->engine[RCS]) { 1151 DRM_DEBUG("sol reset is gen7/rcs only\n"); 1152 return -EINVAL; 1153 } 1154 1155 ret = intel_ring_begin(req, 4 * 3); 1156 if (ret) 1157 return ret; 1158 1159 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 1160 intel_ring_emit(engine, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1)); 1161 intel_ring_emit_reg(engine, GEN7_SO_WRITE_OFFSET(i)); 1162 intel_ring_emit(engine, 0); 1163 } 1164 1165 intel_ring_advance(engine); 1166 1167 return 0; 1168 } 1169 1170 static struct drm_i915_gem_object* 1171 i915_gem_execbuffer_parse(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, 1172 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *shadow_exec_entry, 1173 struct eb_vmas *eb, 1174 struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj, 1175 u32 batch_start_offset, 1176 u32 batch_len, 1177 bool is_master) 1178 { 1179 struct drm_i915_gem_object *shadow_batch_obj; 1180 struct i915_vma *vma; 1181 int ret; 1182 1183 shadow_batch_obj = i915_gem_batch_pool_get(&engine->batch_pool, 1184 PAGE_ALIGN(batch_len)); 1185 if (IS_ERR(shadow_batch_obj)) 1186 return shadow_batch_obj; 1187 1188 ret = i915_parse_cmds(engine, 1189 batch_obj, 1190 shadow_batch_obj, 1191 batch_start_offset, 1192 batch_len, 1193 is_master); 1194 if (ret) 1195 goto err; 1196 1197 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(shadow_batch_obj, 0, 0); 1198 if (ret) 1199 goto err; 1200 1201 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(shadow_batch_obj); 1202 1203 memset(shadow_exec_entry, 0, sizeof(*shadow_exec_entry)); 1204 1205 vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(shadow_batch_obj); 1206 vma->exec_entry = shadow_exec_entry; 1207 vma->exec_entry->flags = __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN; 1208 drm_gem_object_reference(&shadow_batch_obj->base); 1209 list_add_tail(&vma->exec_list, &eb->vmas); 1210 1211 shadow_batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND; 1212 1213 return shadow_batch_obj; 1214 1215 err: 1216 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(shadow_batch_obj); 1217 if (ret == -EACCES) /* unhandled chained batch */ 1218 return batch_obj; 1219 else 1220 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1221 } 1222 1223 int 1224 i915_gem_ringbuffer_submission(struct i915_execbuffer_params *params, 1225 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args, 1226 struct list_head *vmas) 1227 { 1228 struct drm_device *dev = params->dev; 1229 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = params->engine; 1230 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private; 1231 u64 exec_start, exec_len; 1232 int instp_mode; 1233 u32 instp_mask; 1234 int ret; 1235 1236 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(params->request, vmas); 1237 if (ret) 1238 return ret; 1239 1240 ret = i915_switch_context(params->request); 1241 if (ret) 1242 return ret; 1243 1244 WARN(params->ctx->ppgtt && params->ctx->ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings & (1<<engine->id), 1245 "%s didn't clear reload\n", engine->name); 1246 1247 instp_mode = args->flags & I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK; 1248 instp_mask = I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK; 1249 switch (instp_mode) { 1250 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL: 1251 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE: 1252 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE: 1253 if (instp_mode != 0 && engine != &dev_priv->engine[RCS]) { 1254 DRM_DEBUG("non-0 rel constants mode on non-RCS\n"); 1255 return -EINVAL; 1256 } 1257 1258 if (instp_mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) { 1259 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4) { 1260 DRM_DEBUG("no rel constants on pre-gen4\n"); 1261 return -EINVAL; 1262 } 1263 1264 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen > 5 && 1265 instp_mode == I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE) { 1266 DRM_DEBUG("rel surface constants mode invalid on gen5+\n"); 1267 return -EINVAL; 1268 } 1269 1270 /* The HW changed the meaning on this bit on gen6 */ 1271 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) 1272 instp_mask &= ~I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE; 1273 } 1274 break; 1275 default: 1276 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown constants: %d\n", instp_mode); 1277 return -EINVAL; 1278 } 1279 1280 if (engine == &dev_priv->engine[RCS] && 1281 instp_mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) { 1282 ret = intel_ring_begin(params->request, 4); 1283 if (ret) 1284 return ret; 1285 1286 intel_ring_emit(engine, MI_NOOP); 1287 intel_ring_emit(engine, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1)); 1288 intel_ring_emit_reg(engine, INSTPM); 1289 intel_ring_emit(engine, instp_mask << 16 | instp_mode); 1290 intel_ring_advance(engine); 1291 1292 dev_priv->relative_constants_mode = instp_mode; 1293 } 1294 1295 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET) { 1296 ret = i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(dev, params->request); 1297 if (ret) 1298 return ret; 1299 } 1300 1301 exec_len = args->batch_len; 1302 exec_start = params->batch_obj_vm_offset + 1303 params->args_batch_start_offset; 1304 1305 if (exec_len == 0) 1306 exec_len = params->batch_obj->base.size; 1307 1308 ret = engine->dispatch_execbuffer(params->request, 1309 exec_start, exec_len, 1310 params->dispatch_flags); 1311 if (ret) 1312 return ret; 1313 1314 trace_i915_gem_ring_dispatch(params->request, params->dispatch_flags); 1315 1316 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(vmas, params->request); 1317 1318 return 0; 1319 } 1320 1321 /** 1322 * Find one BSD ring to dispatch the corresponding BSD command. 1323 * The ring index is returned. 1324 */ 1325 static unsigned int 1326 gen8_dispatch_bsd_ring(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct drm_file *file) 1327 { 1328 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv; 1329 1330 /* Check whether the file_priv has already selected one ring. */ 1331 if ((int)file_priv->bsd_ring < 0) { 1332 /* If not, use the ping-pong mechanism to select one. */ 1333 mutex_lock(&dev_priv->dev->struct_mutex); 1334 file_priv->bsd_ring = dev_priv->mm.bsd_ring_dispatch_index; 1335 dev_priv->mm.bsd_ring_dispatch_index ^= 1; 1336 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dev->struct_mutex); 1337 } 1338 1339 return file_priv->bsd_ring; 1340 } 1341 1342 static struct drm_i915_gem_object * 1343 eb_get_batch(struct eb_vmas *eb) 1344 { 1345 struct i915_vma *vma = list_entry(eb->vmas.prev, typeof(*vma), exec_list); 1346 1347 /* 1348 * SNA is doing fancy tricks with compressing batch buffers, which leads 1349 * to negative relocation deltas. Usually that works out ok since the 1350 * relocate address is still positive, except when the batch is placed 1351 * very low in the GTT. Ensure this doesn't happen. 1352 * 1353 * Note that actual hangs have only been observed on gen7, but for 1354 * paranoia do it everywhere. 1355 */ 1356 if ((vma->exec_entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) == 0) 1357 vma->exec_entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS; 1358 1359 return vma->obj; 1360 } 1361 1362 #define I915_USER_RINGS (4) 1363 1364 static const enum intel_engine_id user_ring_map[I915_USER_RINGS + 1] = { 1365 [I915_EXEC_DEFAULT] = RCS, 1366 [I915_EXEC_RENDER] = RCS, 1367 [I915_EXEC_BLT] = BCS, 1368 [I915_EXEC_BSD] = VCS, 1369 [I915_EXEC_VEBOX] = VECS 1370 }; 1371 1372 static int 1373 eb_select_ring(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, 1374 struct drm_file *file, 1375 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args, 1376 struct intel_engine_cs **ring) 1377 { 1378 unsigned int user_ring_id = args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK; 1379 1380 if (user_ring_id > I915_USER_RINGS) { 1381 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown ring: %u\n", user_ring_id); 1382 return -EINVAL; 1383 } 1384 1385 if ((user_ring_id != I915_EXEC_BSD) && 1386 ((args->flags & I915_EXEC_BSD_MASK) != 0)) { 1387 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with non bsd ring but with invalid " 1388 "bsd dispatch flags: %d\n", (int)(args->flags)); 1389 return -EINVAL; 1390 } 1391 1392 if (user_ring_id == I915_EXEC_BSD && HAS_BSD2(dev_priv)) { 1393 unsigned int bsd_idx = args->flags & I915_EXEC_BSD_MASK; 1394 1395 if (bsd_idx == I915_EXEC_BSD_DEFAULT) { 1396 bsd_idx = gen8_dispatch_bsd_ring(dev_priv, file); 1397 } else if (bsd_idx >= I915_EXEC_BSD_RING1 && 1398 bsd_idx <= I915_EXEC_BSD_RING2) { 1399 bsd_idx >>= I915_EXEC_BSD_SHIFT; 1400 bsd_idx--; 1401 } else { 1402 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown bsd ring: %u\n", 1403 bsd_idx); 1404 return -EINVAL; 1405 } 1406 1407 *ring = &dev_priv->engine[_VCS(bsd_idx)]; 1408 } else { 1409 *ring = &dev_priv->engine[user_ring_map[user_ring_id]]; 1410 } 1411 1412 if (!intel_engine_initialized(*ring)) { 1413 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid ring: %u\n", user_ring_id); 1414 return -EINVAL; 1415 } 1416 1417 return 0; 1418 } 1419 1420 static int 1421 i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 1422 struct drm_file *file, 1423 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args, 1424 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec) 1425 { 1426 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev); 1427 struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt; 1428 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req = NULL; 1429 struct eb_vmas *eb; 1430 struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj; 1431 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 shadow_exec_entry; 1432 struct intel_engine_cs *engine; 1433 struct i915_gem_context *ctx; 1434 struct i915_address_space *vm; 1435 struct i915_execbuffer_params params_master; /* XXX: will be removed later */ 1436 struct i915_execbuffer_params *params = ¶ms_master; 1437 const u32 ctx_id = i915_execbuffer2_get_context_id(*args); 1438 u32 dispatch_flags; 1439 int ret; 1440 bool need_relocs; 1441 1442 if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args)) 1443 return -EINVAL; 1444 1445 ret = validate_exec_list(dev, exec, args->buffer_count); 1446 if (ret) 1447 return ret; 1448 1449 dispatch_flags = 0; 1450 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_SECURE) { 1451 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE; 1452 } 1453 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_IS_PINNED) 1454 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_PINNED; 1455 1456 ret = eb_select_ring(dev_priv, file, args, &engine); 1457 if (ret) 1458 return ret; 1459 1460 if (args->buffer_count < 1) { 1461 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count); 1462 return -EINVAL; 1463 } 1464 1465 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_RESOURCE_STREAMER) { 1466 if (!HAS_RESOURCE_STREAMER(dev)) { 1467 DRM_DEBUG("RS is only allowed for Haswell, Gen8 and above\n"); 1468 return -EINVAL; 1469 } 1470 if (engine->id != RCS) { 1471 DRM_DEBUG("RS is not available on %s\n", 1472 engine->name); 1473 return -EINVAL; 1474 } 1475 1476 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_RS; 1477 } 1478 1479 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv); 1480 1481 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev); 1482 if (ret) 1483 goto pre_mutex_err; 1484 1485 ctx = i915_gem_validate_context(dev, file, engine, ctx_id); 1486 if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { 1487 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); 1488 ret = PTR_ERR(ctx); 1489 goto pre_mutex_err; 1490 } 1491 1492 i915_gem_context_reference(ctx); 1493 1494 if (ctx->ppgtt) 1495 vm = &ctx->ppgtt->base; 1496 else 1497 vm = &ggtt->base; 1498 1499 memset(¶ms_master, 0x00, sizeof(params_master)); 1500 1501 eb = eb_create(args); 1502 if (eb == NULL) { 1503 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx); 1504 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); 1505 ret = -ENOMEM; 1506 goto pre_mutex_err; 1507 } 1508 1509 /* Look up object handles */ 1510 ret = eb_lookup_vmas(eb, exec, args, vm, file); 1511 if (ret) 1512 goto err; 1513 1514 /* take note of the batch buffer before we might reorder the lists */ 1515 batch_obj = eb_get_batch(eb); 1516 1517 /* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */ 1518 need_relocs = (args->flags & I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC) == 0; 1519 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(engine, &eb->vmas, ctx, 1520 &need_relocs); 1521 if (ret) 1522 goto err; 1523 1524 /* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */ 1525 if (need_relocs) 1526 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(eb); 1527 if (ret) { 1528 if (ret == -EFAULT) { 1529 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev, args, file, 1530 engine, 1531 eb, exec, ctx); 1532 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex)); 1533 } 1534 if (ret) 1535 goto err; 1536 } 1537 1538 /* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */ 1539 if (batch_obj->base.pending_write_domain) { 1540 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n"); 1541 ret = -EINVAL; 1542 goto err; 1543 } 1544 1545 params->args_batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset; 1546 if (i915_needs_cmd_parser(engine) && args->batch_len) { 1547 struct drm_i915_gem_object *parsed_batch_obj; 1548 1549 parsed_batch_obj = i915_gem_execbuffer_parse(engine, 1550 &shadow_exec_entry, 1551 eb, 1552 batch_obj, 1553 args->batch_start_offset, 1554 args->batch_len, 1555 drm_is_current_master(file)); 1556 if (IS_ERR(parsed_batch_obj)) { 1557 ret = PTR_ERR(parsed_batch_obj); 1558 goto err; 1559 } 1560 1561 /* 1562 * parsed_batch_obj == batch_obj means batch not fully parsed: 1563 * Accept, but don't promote to secure. 1564 */ 1565 1566 if (parsed_batch_obj != batch_obj) { 1567 /* 1568 * Batch parsed and accepted: 1569 * 1570 * Set the DISPATCH_SECURE bit to remove the NON_SECURE 1571 * bit from MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START commands issued in 1572 * the dispatch_execbuffer implementations. We 1573 * specifically don't want that set on batches the 1574 * command parser has accepted. 1575 */ 1576 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE; 1577 params->args_batch_start_offset = 0; 1578 batch_obj = parsed_batch_obj; 1579 } 1580 } 1581 1582 batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND; 1583 1584 /* snb/ivb/vlv conflate the "batch in ppgtt" bit with the "non-secure 1585 * batch" bit. Hence we need to pin secure batches into the global gtt. 1586 * hsw should have this fixed, but bdw mucks it up again. */ 1587 if (dispatch_flags & I915_DISPATCH_SECURE) { 1588 /* 1589 * So on first glance it looks freaky that we pin the batch here 1590 * outside of the reservation loop. But: 1591 * - The batch is already pinned into the relevant ppgtt, so we 1592 * already have the backing storage fully allocated. 1593 * - No other BO uses the global gtt (well contexts, but meh), 1594 * so we don't really have issues with multiple objects not 1595 * fitting due to fragmentation. 1596 * So this is actually safe. 1597 */ 1598 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(batch_obj, 0, 0); 1599 if (ret) 1600 goto err; 1601 1602 params->batch_obj_vm_offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(batch_obj); 1603 } else 1604 params->batch_obj_vm_offset = i915_gem_obj_offset(batch_obj, vm); 1605 1606 /* Allocate a request for this batch buffer nice and early. */ 1607 req = i915_gem_request_alloc(engine, ctx); 1608 if (IS_ERR(req)) { 1609 ret = PTR_ERR(req); 1610 goto err_batch_unpin; 1611 } 1612 1613 ret = i915_gem_request_add_to_client(req, file); 1614 if (ret) 1615 goto err_request; 1616 1617 /* 1618 * Save assorted stuff away to pass through to *_submission(). 1619 * NB: This data should be 'persistent' and not local as it will 1620 * kept around beyond the duration of the IOCTL once the GPU 1621 * scheduler arrives. 1622 */ 1623 params->dev = dev; 1624 params->file = file; 1625 params->engine = engine; 1626 params->dispatch_flags = dispatch_flags; 1627 params->batch_obj = batch_obj; 1628 params->ctx = ctx; 1629 params->request = req; 1630 1631 ret = dev_priv->gt.execbuf_submit(params, args, &eb->vmas); 1632 err_request: 1633 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(params); 1634 1635 err_batch_unpin: 1636 /* 1637 * FIXME: We crucially rely upon the active tracking for the (ppgtt) 1638 * batch vma for correctness. For less ugly and less fragility this 1639 * needs to be adjusted to also track the ggtt batch vma properly as 1640 * active. 1641 */ 1642 if (dispatch_flags & I915_DISPATCH_SECURE) 1643 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(batch_obj); 1644 1645 err: 1646 /* the request owns the ref now */ 1647 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx); 1648 eb_destroy(eb); 1649 1650 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); 1651 1652 pre_mutex_err: 1653 /* intel_gpu_busy should also get a ref, so it will free when the device 1654 * is really idle. */ 1655 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv); 1656 return ret; 1657 } 1658 1659 /* 1660 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object 1661 * list array and passes it to the real function. 1662 */ 1663 int 1664 i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 1665 struct drm_file *file) 1666 { 1667 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer *args = data; 1668 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2; 1669 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object *exec_list = NULL; 1670 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL; 1671 int ret, i; 1672 1673 if (args->buffer_count < 1) { 1674 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count); 1675 return -EINVAL; 1676 } 1677 1678 /* Copy in the exec list from userland */ 1679 exec_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list), args->buffer_count); 1680 exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list), args->buffer_count); 1681 if (exec_list == NULL || exec2_list == NULL) { 1682 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n", 1683 args->buffer_count); 1684 drm_free_large(exec_list); 1685 drm_free_large(exec2_list); 1686 return -ENOMEM; 1687 } 1688 ret = copy_from_user(exec_list, 1689 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr), 1690 sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count); 1691 if (ret != 0) { 1692 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n", 1693 args->buffer_count, ret); 1694 drm_free_large(exec_list); 1695 drm_free_large(exec2_list); 1696 return -EFAULT; 1697 } 1698 1699 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) { 1700 exec2_list[i].handle = exec_list[i].handle; 1701 exec2_list[i].relocation_count = exec_list[i].relocation_count; 1702 exec2_list[i].relocs_ptr = exec_list[i].relocs_ptr; 1703 exec2_list[i].alignment = exec_list[i].alignment; 1704 exec2_list[i].offset = exec_list[i].offset; 1705 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4) 1706 exec2_list[i].flags = EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE; 1707 else 1708 exec2_list[i].flags = 0; 1709 } 1710 1711 exec2.buffers_ptr = args->buffers_ptr; 1712 exec2.buffer_count = args->buffer_count; 1713 exec2.batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset; 1714 exec2.batch_len = args->batch_len; 1715 exec2.DR1 = args->DR1; 1716 exec2.DR4 = args->DR4; 1717 exec2.num_cliprects = args->num_cliprects; 1718 exec2.cliprects_ptr = args->cliprects_ptr; 1719 exec2.flags = I915_EXEC_RENDER; 1720 i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(exec2, 0); 1721 1722 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, &exec2, exec2_list); 1723 if (!ret) { 1724 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object __user *user_exec_list = 1725 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr); 1726 1727 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */ 1728 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) { 1729 exec2_list[i].offset = 1730 gen8_canonical_addr(exec2_list[i].offset); 1731 ret = __copy_to_user(&user_exec_list[i].offset, 1732 &exec2_list[i].offset, 1733 sizeof(user_exec_list[i].offset)); 1734 if (ret) { 1735 ret = -EFAULT; 1736 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries " 1737 "back to user (%d)\n", 1738 args->buffer_count, ret); 1739 break; 1740 } 1741 } 1742 } 1743 1744 drm_free_large(exec_list); 1745 drm_free_large(exec2_list); 1746 return ret; 1747 } 1748 1749 int 1750 i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 1751 struct drm_file *file) 1752 { 1753 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args = data; 1754 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL; 1755 int ret; 1756 1757 if (args->buffer_count < 1 || 1758 args->buffer_count > UINT_MAX / sizeof(*exec2_list)) { 1759 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count); 1760 return -EINVAL; 1761 } 1762 1763 if (args->rsvd2 != 0) { 1764 DRM_DEBUG("dirty rvsd2 field\n"); 1765 return -EINVAL; 1766 } 1767 1768 exec2_list = drm_malloc_gfp(args->buffer_count, 1769 sizeof(*exec2_list), 1770 GFP_TEMPORARY); 1771 if (exec2_list == NULL) { 1772 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n", 1773 args->buffer_count); 1774 return -ENOMEM; 1775 } 1776 ret = copy_from_user(exec2_list, 1777 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr), 1778 sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count); 1779 if (ret != 0) { 1780 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n", 1781 args->buffer_count, ret); 1782 drm_free_large(exec2_list); 1783 return -EFAULT; 1784 } 1785 1786 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, args, exec2_list); 1787 if (!ret) { 1788 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */ 1789 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 __user *user_exec_list = 1790 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr); 1791 int i; 1792 1793 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) { 1794 exec2_list[i].offset = 1795 gen8_canonical_addr(exec2_list[i].offset); 1796 ret = __copy_to_user(&user_exec_list[i].offset, 1797 &exec2_list[i].offset, 1798 sizeof(user_exec_list[i].offset)); 1799 if (ret) { 1800 ret = -EFAULT; 1801 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries " 1802 "back to user\n", 1803 args->buffer_count); 1804 break; 1805 } 1806 } 1807 } 1808 1809 drm_free_large(exec2_list); 1810 return ret; 1811 } 1812