xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/i915/intel_dsi_pll.c (revision 820c5b08)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2013 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *	Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com>
25  *	Yogesh Mohan Marimuthu <yogesh.mohan.marimuthu@intel.com>
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include "intel_drv.h"
30 #include "i915_drv.h"
31 #include "intel_dsi.h"
32 
33 #define DSI_HSS_PACKET_SIZE		4
34 #define DSI_HSE_PACKET_SIZE		4
35 #define DSI_HSA_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE	6
36 #define DSI_HBP_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE	6
37 #define DSI_HACTIVE_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE	6
38 #define DSI_HFP_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE	6
39 #define DSI_EOTP_PACKET_SIZE		4
40 
41 struct dsi_mnp {
42 	u32 dsi_pll_ctrl;
43 	u32 dsi_pll_div;
44 };
45 
46 static const u32 lfsr_converts[] = {
47 	426, 469, 234, 373, 442, 221, 110, 311, 411,		/* 62 - 70 */
48 	461, 486, 243, 377, 188, 350, 175, 343, 427, 213,	/* 71 - 80 */
49 	106, 53, 282, 397, 354, 227, 113, 56, 284, 142,		/* 81 - 90 */
50 	71, 35							/* 91 - 92 */
51 };
52 
53 #ifdef DSI_CLK_FROM_RR
54 
55 static u32 dsi_rr_formula(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
56 			  int pixel_format, int video_mode_format,
57 			  int lane_count, bool eotp)
58 {
59 	u32 bpp;
60 	u32 hactive, vactive, hfp, hsync, hbp, vfp, vsync, vbp;
61 	u32 hsync_bytes, hbp_bytes, hactive_bytes, hfp_bytes;
62 	u32 bytes_per_line, bytes_per_frame;
63 	u32 num_frames;
64 	u32 bytes_per_x_frames, bytes_per_x_frames_x_lanes;
65 	u32 dsi_bit_clock_hz;
66 	u32 dsi_clk;
67 
68 	switch (pixel_format) {
69 	default:
70 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB888:
71 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB666_LOOSE:
72 		bpp = 24;
73 		break;
74 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB666:
75 		bpp = 18;
76 		break;
77 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB565:
78 		bpp = 16;
79 		break;
80 	}
81 
82 	hactive = mode->hdisplay;
83 	vactive = mode->vdisplay;
84 	hfp = mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay;
85 	hsync = mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start;
86 	hbp = mode->htotal - mode->hsync_end;
87 
88 	vfp = mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay;
89 	vsync = mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start;
90 	vbp = mode->vtotal - mode->vsync_end;
91 
92 	hsync_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(hsync * bpp, 8);
93 	hbp_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(hbp * bpp, 8);
94 	hactive_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(hactive * bpp, 8);
95 	hfp_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(hfp * bpp, 8);
96 
97 	bytes_per_line = DSI_HSS_PACKET_SIZE + hsync_bytes +
98 		DSI_HSA_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE + DSI_HSE_PACKET_SIZE +
99 		hbp_bytes + DSI_HBP_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE +
100 		hactive_bytes + DSI_HACTIVE_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE +
101 		hfp_bytes + DSI_HFP_PACKET_EXTRA_SIZE;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * XXX: Need to accurately calculate LP to HS transition timeout and add
105 	 * it to bytes_per_line/bytes_per_frame.
106 	 */
107 
108 	if (eotp && video_mode_format == VIDEO_MODE_BURST)
109 		bytes_per_line += DSI_EOTP_PACKET_SIZE;
110 
111 	bytes_per_frame = vsync * bytes_per_line + vbp * bytes_per_line +
112 		vactive * bytes_per_line + vfp * bytes_per_line;
113 
114 	if (eotp &&
115 	    (video_mode_format == VIDEO_MODE_NON_BURST_WITH_SYNC_PULSE ||
116 	     video_mode_format == VIDEO_MODE_NON_BURST_WITH_SYNC_EVENTS))
117 		bytes_per_frame += DSI_EOTP_PACKET_SIZE;
118 
119 	num_frames = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
120 	bytes_per_x_frames = num_frames * bytes_per_frame;
121 
122 	bytes_per_x_frames_x_lanes = bytes_per_x_frames / lane_count;
123 
124 	/* the dsi clock is divided by 2 in the hardware to get dsi ddr clock */
125 	dsi_bit_clock_hz = bytes_per_x_frames_x_lanes * 8;
126 	dsi_clk = dsi_bit_clock_hz / 1000;
127 
128 	if (eotp && video_mode_format == VIDEO_MODE_BURST)
129 		dsi_clk *= 2;
130 
131 	return dsi_clk;
132 }
133 
134 #else
135 
136 /* Get DSI clock from pixel clock */
137 static u32 dsi_clk_from_pclk(u32 pclk, int pixel_format, int lane_count)
138 {
139 	u32 dsi_clk_khz;
140 	u32 bpp;
141 
142 	switch (pixel_format) {
143 	default:
144 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB888:
145 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB666_LOOSE:
146 		bpp = 24;
147 		break;
148 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB666:
149 		bpp = 18;
150 		break;
151 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB565:
152 		bpp = 16;
153 		break;
154 	}
155 
156 	/* DSI data rate = pixel clock * bits per pixel / lane count
157 	   pixel clock is converted from KHz to Hz */
158 	dsi_clk_khz = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pclk * bpp, lane_count);
159 
160 	return dsi_clk_khz;
161 }
162 
163 #endif
164 
165 static int dsi_calc_mnp(u32 dsi_clk, struct dsi_mnp *dsi_mnp)
166 {
167 	u32 m, n, p;
168 	u32 ref_clk;
169 	u32 error;
170 	u32 tmp_error;
171 	int target_dsi_clk;
172 	int calc_dsi_clk;
173 	u32 calc_m;
174 	u32 calc_p;
175 	u32 m_seed;
176 
177 	/* dsi_clk is expected in KHZ */
178 	if (dsi_clk < 300000 || dsi_clk > 1150000) {
179 		DRM_ERROR("DSI CLK Out of Range\n");
180 		return -ECHRNG;
181 	}
182 
183 	ref_clk = 25000;
184 	target_dsi_clk = dsi_clk;
185 	error = 0xFFFFFFFF;
186 	tmp_error = 0xFFFFFFFF;
187 	calc_m = 0;
188 	calc_p = 0;
189 
190 	for (m = 62; m <= 92; m++) {
191 		for (p = 2; p <= 6; p++) {
192 			/* Find the optimal m and p divisors
193 			   with minimal error +/- the required clock */
194 			calc_dsi_clk = (m * ref_clk) / p;
195 			if (calc_dsi_clk == target_dsi_clk) {
196 				calc_m = m;
197 				calc_p = p;
198 				error = 0;
199 				break;
200 			} else
201 				tmp_error = abs(target_dsi_clk - calc_dsi_clk);
202 
203 			if (tmp_error < error) {
204 				error = tmp_error;
205 				calc_m = m;
206 				calc_p = p;
207 			}
208 		}
209 
210 		if (error == 0)
211 			break;
212 	}
213 
214 	m_seed = lfsr_converts[calc_m - 62];
215 	n = 1;
216 	dsi_mnp->dsi_pll_ctrl = 1 << (DSI_PLL_P1_POST_DIV_SHIFT + calc_p - 2);
217 	dsi_mnp->dsi_pll_div = (n - 1) << DSI_PLL_N1_DIV_SHIFT |
218 		m_seed << DSI_PLL_M1_DIV_SHIFT;
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * XXX: The muxing and gating is hard coded for now. Need to add support for
225  * sharing PLLs with two DSI outputs.
226  */
227 static void vlv_configure_dsi_pll(struct intel_encoder *encoder)
228 {
229 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = encoder->base.dev->dev_private;
230 	struct intel_dsi *intel_dsi = enc_to_intel_dsi(&encoder->base);
231 	int ret;
232 	struct dsi_mnp dsi_mnp;
233 	u32 dsi_clk;
234 
235 	dsi_clk = dsi_clk_from_pclk(intel_dsi->pclk, intel_dsi->pixel_format,
236 				    intel_dsi->lane_count);
237 
238 	ret = dsi_calc_mnp(dsi_clk, &dsi_mnp);
239 	if (ret) {
240 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dsi_calc_mnp failed\n");
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	dsi_mnp.dsi_pll_ctrl |= DSI_PLL_CLK_GATE_DSI0_DSIPLL;
245 
246 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dsi pll div %08x, ctrl %08x\n",
247 		      dsi_mnp.dsi_pll_div, dsi_mnp.dsi_pll_ctrl);
248 
249 	vlv_cck_write(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL, 0);
250 	vlv_cck_write(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_DIVIDER, dsi_mnp.dsi_pll_div);
251 	vlv_cck_write(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL, dsi_mnp.dsi_pll_ctrl);
252 }
253 
254 void vlv_enable_dsi_pll(struct intel_encoder *encoder)
255 {
256 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = encoder->base.dev->dev_private;
257 	u32 tmp;
258 
259 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
260 
261 	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->dpio_lock);
262 
263 	vlv_configure_dsi_pll(encoder);
264 
265 	/* wait at least 0.5 us after ungating before enabling VCO */
266 	usleep_range(1, 10);
267 
268 	tmp = vlv_cck_read(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL);
269 	tmp |= DSI_PLL_VCO_EN;
270 	vlv_cck_write(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL, tmp);
271 
272 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dpio_lock);
273 
274 	if (wait_for(I915_READ(PIPECONF(PIPE_A)) & PIPECONF_DSI_PLL_LOCKED, 20)) {
275 		DRM_ERROR("DSI PLL lock failed\n");
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("DSI PLL locked\n");
280 }
281 
282 void vlv_disable_dsi_pll(struct intel_encoder *encoder)
283 {
284 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = encoder->base.dev->dev_private;
285 	u32 tmp;
286 
287 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
288 
289 	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->dpio_lock);
290 
291 	tmp = vlv_cck_read(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL);
292 	tmp &= ~DSI_PLL_VCO_EN;
293 	tmp |= DSI_PLL_LDO_GATE;
294 	vlv_cck_write(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL, tmp);
295 
296 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dpio_lock);
297 }
298 
299 static void assert_bpp_mismatch(int pixel_format, int pipe_bpp)
300 {
301 	int bpp;
302 
303 	switch (pixel_format) {
304 	default:
305 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB888:
306 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB666_LOOSE:
307 		bpp = 24;
308 		break;
309 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB666:
310 		bpp = 18;
311 		break;
312 	case VID_MODE_FORMAT_RGB565:
313 		bpp = 16;
314 		break;
315 	}
316 
317 	WARN(bpp != pipe_bpp,
318 	     "bpp match assertion failure (expected %d, current %d)\n",
319 	     bpp, pipe_bpp);
320 }
321 
322 u32 vlv_get_dsi_pclk(struct intel_encoder *encoder, int pipe_bpp)
323 {
324 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = encoder->base.dev->dev_private;
325 	struct intel_dsi *intel_dsi = enc_to_intel_dsi(&encoder->base);
326 	u32 dsi_clock, pclk;
327 	u32 pll_ctl, pll_div;
328 	u32 m = 0, p = 0;
329 	int refclk = 25000;
330 	int i;
331 
332 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
333 
334 	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->dpio_lock);
335 	pll_ctl = vlv_cck_read(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_CONTROL);
336 	pll_div = vlv_cck_read(dev_priv, CCK_REG_DSI_PLL_DIVIDER);
337 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dpio_lock);
338 
339 	/* mask out other bits and extract the P1 divisor */
340 	pll_ctl &= DSI_PLL_P1_POST_DIV_MASK;
341 	pll_ctl = pll_ctl >> (DSI_PLL_P1_POST_DIV_SHIFT - 2);
342 
343 	/* mask out the other bits and extract the M1 divisor */
344 	pll_div &= DSI_PLL_M1_DIV_MASK;
345 	pll_div = pll_div >> DSI_PLL_M1_DIV_SHIFT;
346 
347 	while (pll_ctl) {
348 		pll_ctl = pll_ctl >> 1;
349 		p++;
350 	}
351 	p--;
352 
353 	if (!p) {
354 		DRM_ERROR("wrong P1 divisor\n");
355 		return 0;
356 	}
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lfsr_converts); i++) {
359 		if (lfsr_converts[i] == pll_div)
360 			break;
361 	}
362 
363 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(lfsr_converts)) {
364 		DRM_ERROR("wrong m_seed programmed\n");
365 		return 0;
366 	}
367 
368 	m = i + 62;
369 
370 	dsi_clock = (m * refclk) / p;
371 
372 	/* pixel_format and pipe_bpp should agree */
373 	assert_bpp_mismatch(intel_dsi->pixel_format, pipe_bpp);
374 
375 	pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(dsi_clock * intel_dsi->lane_count, pipe_bpp);
376 
377 	return pclk;
378 }
379