xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h (revision e98bdfd3)
1 #ifndef _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
2 #define _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
3 
4 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
5 #include "i915_gem_batch_pool.h"
6 
7 #define I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER 9
8 
9 /* Early gen2 devices have a cacheline of just 32 bytes, using 64 is overkill,
10  * but keeps the logic simple. Indeed, the whole purpose of this macro is just
11  * to give some inclination as to some of the magic values used in the various
12  * workarounds!
13  */
14 #define CACHELINE_BYTES 64
15 
16 /*
17  * Gen2 BSpec "1. Programming Environment" / 1.4.4.6 "Ring Buffer Use"
18  * Gen3 BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface Functions" / 2.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
19  * Gen4+ BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface and Command Stream" / 5.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
20  *
21  * "If the Ring Buffer Head Pointer and the Tail Pointer are on the same
22  * cacheline, the Head Pointer must not be greater than the Tail
23  * Pointer."
24  */
25 #define I915_RING_FREE_SPACE 64
26 
27 struct  intel_hw_status_page {
28 	u32		*page_addr;
29 	unsigned int	gfx_addr;
30 	struct		drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
31 };
32 
33 #define I915_READ_TAIL(ring) I915_READ(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base))
34 #define I915_WRITE_TAIL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
35 
36 #define I915_READ_START(ring) I915_READ(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base))
37 #define I915_WRITE_START(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base), val)
38 
39 #define I915_READ_HEAD(ring)  I915_READ(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base))
40 #define I915_WRITE_HEAD(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base), val)
41 
42 #define I915_READ_CTL(ring) I915_READ(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base))
43 #define I915_WRITE_CTL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
44 
45 #define I915_READ_IMR(ring) I915_READ(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base))
46 #define I915_WRITE_IMR(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base), val)
47 
48 #define I915_READ_MODE(ring) I915_READ(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base))
49 #define I915_WRITE_MODE(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base), val)
50 
51 /* seqno size is actually only a uint32, but since we plan to use MI_FLUSH_DW to
52  * do the writes, and that must have qw aligned offsets, simply pretend it's 8b.
53  */
54 #define i915_semaphore_seqno_size sizeof(uint64_t)
55 #define GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(__ring, to)			     \
56 	(i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
57 	((__ring)->id * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) +	\
58 	(i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (to)))
59 
60 #define GEN8_WAIT_OFFSET(__ring, from)			     \
61 	(i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
62 	((from) * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
63 	(i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (__ring)->id))
64 
65 #define GEN8_RING_SEMAPHORE_INIT do { \
66 	if (!dev_priv->semaphore_obj) { \
67 		break; \
68 	} \
69 	ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[RCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, RCS); \
70 	ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS); \
71 	ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[BCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, BCS); \
72 	ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VECS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VECS); \
73 	ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS2] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS2); \
74 	ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[ring->id] = MI_SEMAPHORE_SYNC_INVALID; \
75 	} while(0)
76 
77 enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action {
78 	HANGCHECK_IDLE = 0,
79 	HANGCHECK_WAIT,
80 	HANGCHECK_ACTIVE,
81 	HANGCHECK_ACTIVE_LOOP,
82 	HANGCHECK_KICK,
83 	HANGCHECK_HUNG,
84 };
85 
86 #define HANGCHECK_SCORE_RING_HUNG 31
87 
88 struct intel_ring_hangcheck {
89 	u64 acthd;
90 	u64 max_acthd;
91 	u32 seqno;
92 	int score;
93 	enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action action;
94 	int deadlock;
95 };
96 
97 struct intel_ringbuffer {
98 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
99 	char __iomem *virtual_start;
100 
101 	struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
102 
103 	u32 head;
104 	u32 tail;
105 	int space;
106 	int size;
107 	int effective_size;
108 
109 	/** We track the position of the requests in the ring buffer, and
110 	 * when each is retired we increment last_retired_head as the GPU
111 	 * must have finished processing the request and so we know we
112 	 * can advance the ringbuffer up to that position.
113 	 *
114 	 * last_retired_head is set to -1 after the value is consumed so
115 	 * we can detect new retirements.
116 	 */
117 	u32 last_retired_head;
118 };
119 
120 struct	intel_context;
121 struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor;
122 
123 struct  intel_engine_cs {
124 	const char	*name;
125 	enum intel_ring_id {
126 		RCS = 0x0,
127 		VCS,
128 		BCS,
129 		VECS,
130 		VCS2
131 	} id;
132 #define I915_NUM_RINGS 5
133 #define LAST_USER_RING (VECS + 1)
134 	u32		mmio_base;
135 	struct		drm_device *dev;
136 	struct intel_ringbuffer *buffer;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * A pool of objects to use as shadow copies of client batch buffers
140 	 * when the command parser is enabled. Prevents the client from
141 	 * modifying the batch contents after software parsing.
142 	 */
143 	struct i915_gem_batch_pool batch_pool;
144 
145 	struct intel_hw_status_page status_page;
146 
147 	unsigned irq_refcount; /* protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
148 	u32		irq_enable_mask;	/* bitmask to enable ring interrupt */
149 	struct drm_i915_gem_request *trace_irq_req;
150 	bool __must_check (*irq_get)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
151 	void		(*irq_put)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
152 
153 	int		(*init_hw)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
154 
155 	int		(*init_context)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
156 					struct intel_context *ctx);
157 
158 	void		(*write_tail)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
159 				      u32 value);
160 	int __must_check (*flush)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
161 				  u32	invalidate_domains,
162 				  u32	flush_domains);
163 	int		(*add_request)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
164 	/* Some chipsets are not quite as coherent as advertised and need
165 	 * an expensive kick to force a true read of the up-to-date seqno.
166 	 * However, the up-to-date seqno is not always required and the last
167 	 * seen value is good enough. Note that the seqno will always be
168 	 * monotonic, even if not coherent.
169 	 */
170 	u32		(*get_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
171 				     bool lazy_coherency);
172 	void		(*set_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
173 				     u32 seqno);
174 	int		(*dispatch_execbuffer)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
175 					       u64 offset, u32 length,
176 					       unsigned dispatch_flags);
177 #define I915_DISPATCH_SECURE 0x1
178 #define I915_DISPATCH_PINNED 0x2
179 	void		(*cleanup)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
180 
181 	/* GEN8 signal/wait table - never trust comments!
182 	 *	  signal to	signal to    signal to   signal to      signal to
183 	 *	    RCS		   VCS          BCS        VECS		 VCS2
184 	 *      --------------------------------------------------------------------
185 	 *  RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x08) | BCS (0x10) | VECS (0x18) | VCS2 (0x20) |
186 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
187 	 *  VCS | RCS (0x28) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x38) | VECS (0x40) | VCS2 (0x48) |
188 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
189 	 *  BCS | RCS (0x50) | VCS (0x58) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x68) | VCS2 (0x70) |
190 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
191 	 * VECS | RCS (0x78) | VCS (0x80) | BCS (0x88) |  NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0x98) |
192 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
193 	 * VCS2 | RCS (0xa0) | VCS (0xa8) | BCS (0xb0) | VECS (0xb8) | NOP  (0xc0) |
194 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
195 	 *
196 	 * Generalization:
197 	 *  f(x, y) := (x->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * y->id)
198 	 *  ie. transpose of g(x, y)
199 	 *
200 	 *	 sync from	sync from    sync from    sync from	sync from
201 	 *	    RCS		   VCS          BCS        VECS		 VCS2
202 	 *      --------------------------------------------------------------------
203 	 *  RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x28) | BCS (0x50) | VECS (0x78) | VCS2 (0xa0) |
204 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
205 	 *  VCS | RCS (0x08) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x58) | VECS (0x80) | VCS2 (0xa8) |
206 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
207 	 *  BCS | RCS (0x10) | VCS (0x38) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x88) | VCS2 (0xb0) |
208 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
209 	 * VECS | RCS (0x18) | VCS (0x40) | BCS (0x68) |  NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0xb8) |
210 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
211 	 * VCS2 | RCS (0x20) | VCS (0x48) | BCS (0x70) | VECS (0x98) |  NOP (0xc0) |
212 	 *	|-------------------------------------------------------------------
213 	 *
214 	 * Generalization:
215 	 *  g(x, y) := (y->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * x->id)
216 	 *  ie. transpose of f(x, y)
217 	 */
218 	struct {
219 		u32	sync_seqno[I915_NUM_RINGS-1];
220 
221 		union {
222 			struct {
223 				/* our mbox written by others */
224 				u32		wait[I915_NUM_RINGS];
225 				/* mboxes this ring signals to */
226 				u32		signal[I915_NUM_RINGS];
227 			} mbox;
228 			u64		signal_ggtt[I915_NUM_RINGS];
229 		};
230 
231 		/* AKA wait() */
232 		int	(*sync_to)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
233 				   struct intel_engine_cs *to,
234 				   u32 seqno);
235 		int	(*signal)(struct intel_engine_cs *signaller,
236 				  /* num_dwords needed by caller */
237 				  unsigned int num_dwords);
238 	} semaphore;
239 
240 	/* Execlists */
241 	struct lock execlist_lock;
242 	struct list_head execlist_queue;
243 	struct list_head execlist_retired_req_list;
244 	u8 next_context_status_buffer;
245 	u32             irq_keep_mask; /* bitmask for interrupts that should not be masked */
246 	int		(*emit_request)(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf,
247 					struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
248 	int		(*emit_flush)(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf,
249 				      struct intel_context *ctx,
250 				      u32 invalidate_domains,
251 				      u32 flush_domains);
252 	int		(*emit_bb_start)(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf,
253 					 struct intel_context *ctx,
254 					 u64 offset, unsigned dispatch_flags);
255 
256 	/**
257 	 * List of objects currently involved in rendering from the
258 	 * ringbuffer.
259 	 *
260 	 * Includes buffers having the contents of their GPU caches
261 	 * flushed, not necessarily primitives.  last_read_req
262 	 * represents when the rendering involved will be completed.
263 	 *
264 	 * A reference is held on the buffer while on this list.
265 	 */
266 	struct list_head active_list;
267 
268 	/**
269 	 * List of breadcrumbs associated with GPU requests currently
270 	 * outstanding.
271 	 */
272 	struct list_head request_list;
273 
274 	/**
275 	 * Do we have some not yet emitted requests outstanding?
276 	 */
277 	struct drm_i915_gem_request *outstanding_lazy_request;
278 	/**
279 	 * Seqno of request most recently submitted to request_list.
280 	 * Used exclusively by hang checker to avoid grabbing lock while
281 	 * inspecting request list.
282 	 */
283 	u32 last_submitted_seqno;
284 
285 	bool gpu_caches_dirty;
286 
287 	wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
288 
289 	struct intel_context *default_context;
290 	struct intel_context *last_context;
291 
292 	struct intel_ring_hangcheck hangcheck;
293 
294 	struct {
295 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
296 		u32 gtt_offset;
297 		volatile u32 *cpu_page;
298 	} scratch;
299 
300 	bool needs_cmd_parser;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Table of commands the command parser needs to know about
304 	 * for this ring.
305 	 */
306 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(cmd_hash, I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER);
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers.
310 	 */
311 	const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *reg_table;
312 	int reg_count;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers, but
316 	 * only from the DRM master.
317 	 */
318 	const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *master_reg_table;
319 	int master_reg_count;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Returns the bitmask for the length field of the specified command.
323 	 * Return 0 for an unrecognized/invalid command.
324 	 *
325 	 * If the command parser finds an entry for a command in the ring's
326 	 * cmd_tables, it gets the command's length based on the table entry.
327 	 * If not, it calls this function to determine the per-ring length field
328 	 * encoding for the command (i.e. certain opcode ranges use certain bits
329 	 * to encode the command length in the header).
330 	 */
331 	u32 (*get_cmd_length_mask)(u32 cmd_header);
332 };
333 
334 bool intel_ring_initialized(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
335 
336 static inline unsigned
337 intel_ring_flag(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
338 {
339 	return 1 << ring->id;
340 }
341 
342 static inline u32
343 intel_ring_sync_index(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
344 		      struct intel_engine_cs *other)
345 {
346 	int idx;
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * rcs -> 0 = vcs, 1 = bcs, 2 = vecs, 3 = vcs2;
350 	 * vcs -> 0 = bcs, 1 = vecs, 2 = vcs2, 3 = rcs;
351 	 * bcs -> 0 = vecs, 1 = vcs2. 2 = rcs, 3 = vcs;
352 	 * vecs -> 0 = vcs2, 1 = rcs, 2 = vcs, 3 = bcs;
353 	 * vcs2 -> 0 = rcs, 1 = vcs, 2 = bcs, 3 = vecs;
354 	 */
355 
356 	idx = (other - ring) - 1;
357 	if (idx < 0)
358 		idx += I915_NUM_RINGS;
359 
360 	return idx;
361 }
362 
363 static inline u32
364 intel_read_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
365 		       int reg)
366 {
367 	/* Ensure that the compiler doesn't optimize away the load. */
368 	barrier();
369 	return ring->status_page.page_addr[reg];
370 }
371 
372 static inline void
373 intel_write_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
374 			int reg, u32 value)
375 {
376 	ring->status_page.page_addr[reg] = value;
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  * Reads a dword out of the status page, which is written to from the command
381  * queue by automatic updates, MI_REPORT_HEAD, MI_STORE_DATA_INDEX, or
382  * MI_STORE_DATA_IMM.
383  *
384  * The following dwords have a reserved meaning:
385  * 0x00: ISR copy, updated when an ISR bit not set in the HWSTAM changes.
386  * 0x04: ring 0 head pointer
387  * 0x05: ring 1 head pointer (915-class)
388  * 0x06: ring 2 head pointer (915-class)
389  * 0x10-0x1b: Context status DWords (GM45)
390  * 0x1f: Last written status offset. (GM45)
391  * 0x20-0x2f: Reserved (Gen6+)
392  *
393  * The area from dword 0x30 to 0x3ff is available for driver usage.
394  */
395 #define I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX		0x30
396 #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX	0x40
397 #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
398 
399 void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
400 int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
401 				     struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
402 void intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
403 int intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
404 			       struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
405 
406 void intel_stop_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
407 void intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
408 
409 int intel_ring_alloc_request_extras(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
410 
411 int __must_check intel_ring_begin(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, int n);
412 int __must_check intel_ring_cacheline_align(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
413 static inline void intel_ring_emit(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
414 				   u32 data)
415 {
416 	struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
417 	iowrite32(data, ringbuf->virtual_start + ringbuf->tail);
418 	ringbuf->tail += 4;
419 }
420 static inline void intel_ring_advance(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
421 {
422 	struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
423 	ringbuf->tail &= ringbuf->size - 1;
424 }
425 int __intel_ring_space(int head, int tail, int size);
426 void intel_ring_update_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
427 int intel_ring_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
428 bool intel_ring_stopped(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
429 void __intel_ring_advance(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
430 
431 int __must_check intel_ring_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
432 void intel_ring_init_seqno(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, u32 seqno);
433 int intel_ring_flush_all_caches(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
434 int intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
435 
436 void intel_fini_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
437 int intel_init_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
438 
439 int intel_init_render_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
440 int intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
441 int intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
442 int intel_init_blt_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
443 int intel_init_vebox_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
444 
445 u64 intel_ring_get_active_head(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
446 
447 int init_workarounds_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
448 
449 static inline u32 intel_ring_get_tail(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
450 {
451 	return ringbuf->tail;
452 }
453 
454 static inline struct drm_i915_gem_request *
455 intel_ring_get_request(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
456 {
457 	BUG_ON(ring->outstanding_lazy_request == NULL);
458 	return ring->outstanding_lazy_request;
459 }
460 
461 #endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */
462