xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/i915/intel_uc.c (revision 029e6489)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include "i915_drv.h"
26 #include "intel_uc.h"
27 #include <linux/firmware.h>
28 
29 /* Cleans up uC firmware by releasing the firmware GEM obj.
30  */
31 static void __intel_uc_fw_fini(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
32 {
33 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
34 
35 	obj = fetch_and_zero(&uc_fw->obj);
36 	if (obj)
37 		i915_gem_object_put(obj);
38 
39 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_NONE;
40 }
41 
42 /* Reset GuC providing us with fresh state for both GuC and HuC.
43  */
44 static int __intel_uc_reset_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
45 {
46 	int ret;
47 	u32 guc_status;
48 
49 	ret = intel_guc_reset(dev_priv);
50 	if (ret) {
51 		DRM_ERROR("GuC reset failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
52 		return ret;
53 	}
54 
55 	guc_status = I915_READ(GUC_STATUS);
56 	WARN(!(guc_status & GS_MIA_IN_RESET),
57 	     "GuC status: 0x%x, MIA core expected to be in reset\n",
58 	     guc_status);
59 
60 	return ret;
61 }
62 
63 void intel_uc_sanitize_options(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
64 {
65 	if (!HAS_GUC(dev_priv)) {
66 		if (i915.enable_guc_loading > 0 ||
67 		    i915.enable_guc_submission > 0)
68 			DRM_INFO("Ignoring GuC options, no hardware\n");
69 
70 		i915.enable_guc_loading = 0;
71 		i915.enable_guc_submission = 0;
72 		return;
73 	}
74 
75 	/* A negative value means "use platform default" */
76 	if (i915.enable_guc_loading < 0)
77 		i915.enable_guc_loading = HAS_GUC_UCODE(dev_priv);
78 
79 	/* Verify firmware version */
80 	if (i915.enable_guc_loading) {
81 		if (HAS_HUC_UCODE(dev_priv))
82 			intel_huc_select_fw(&dev_priv->huc);
83 
84 		if (intel_guc_select_fw(&dev_priv->guc))
85 			i915.enable_guc_loading = 0;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* Can't enable guc submission without guc loaded */
89 	if (!i915.enable_guc_loading)
90 		i915.enable_guc_submission = 0;
91 
92 	/* A negative value means "use platform default" */
93 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission < 0)
94 		i915.enable_guc_submission = HAS_GUC_SCHED(dev_priv);
95 }
96 
97 void intel_uc_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
98 {
99 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
100 
101 	lockinit(&dev_priv->guc.send_mutex, "i9pgsm", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
102 	guc->send = intel_guc_send_mmio;
103 }
104 
105 static void fetch_uc_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
106 			struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
107 {
108 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev_priv->drm.pdev;
109 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
110 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
111 	struct uc_css_header *css;
112 	size_t size;
113 	int err;
114 
115 	if (!uc_fw->path)
116 		return;
117 
118 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_PENDING;
119 
120 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("before requesting firmware: uC fw fetch status %s\n",
121 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
122 
123 	err = request_firmware(&fw, uc_fw->path, &pdev->dev);
124 	if (err)
125 		goto fail;
126 	if (!fw)
127 		goto fail;
128 
129 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("fetch uC fw from %s succeeded, fw %p\n",
130 			 uc_fw->path, fw);
131 
132 	/* Check the size of the blob before examining buffer contents */
133 	if (fw->datasize < sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
134 		DRM_NOTE("Firmware header is missing\n");
135 		goto fail;
136 	}
137 
138 	css = (struct uc_css_header *)fw->data;
139 
140 	/* Firmware bits always start from header */
141 	uc_fw->header_offset = 0;
142 	uc_fw->header_size = (css->header_size_dw - css->modulus_size_dw -
143 			      css->key_size_dw - css->exponent_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
144 
145 	if (uc_fw->header_size != sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
146 		DRM_NOTE("CSS header definition mismatch\n");
147 		goto fail;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* then, uCode */
151 	uc_fw->ucode_offset = uc_fw->header_offset + uc_fw->header_size;
152 	uc_fw->ucode_size = (css->size_dw - css->header_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
153 
154 	/* now RSA */
155 	if (css->key_size_dw != UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_MAX_COUNT) {
156 		DRM_NOTE("RSA key size is bad\n");
157 		goto fail;
158 	}
159 	uc_fw->rsa_offset = uc_fw->ucode_offset + uc_fw->ucode_size;
160 	uc_fw->rsa_size = css->key_size_dw * sizeof(u32);
161 
162 	/* At least, it should have header, uCode and RSA. Size of all three. */
163 	size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size + uc_fw->rsa_size;
164 	if (fw->datasize < size) {
165 		DRM_NOTE("Missing firmware components\n");
166 		goto fail;
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * The GuC firmware image has the version number embedded at a
171 	 * well-known offset within the firmware blob; note that major / minor
172 	 * version are TWO bytes each (i.e. u16), although all pointers and
173 	 * offsets are defined in terms of bytes (u8).
174 	 */
175 	switch (uc_fw->type) {
176 	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_GUC:
177 		/* Header and uCode will be loaded to WOPCM. Size of the two. */
178 		size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size;
179 
180 		/* Top 32k of WOPCM is reserved (8K stack + 24k RC6 context). */
181 		if (size > intel_guc_wopcm_size(dev_priv)) {
182 			DRM_ERROR("Firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n");
183 			goto fail;
184 		}
185 		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version >> 16;
186 		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
187 		break;
188 
189 	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC:
190 		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version >> 16;
191 		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		DRM_ERROR("Unknown firmware type %d\n", uc_fw->type);
196 		err = -ENOEXEC;
197 		goto fail;
198 	}
199 
200 	if (uc_fw->major_ver_wanted == 0 && uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted == 0) {
201 		DRM_NOTE("Skipping %s firmware version check\n",
202 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
203 	} else if (uc_fw->major_ver_found != uc_fw->major_ver_wanted ||
204 		   uc_fw->minor_ver_found < uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted) {
205 		DRM_NOTE("%s firmware version %d.%d, required %d.%d\n",
206 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
207 			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
208 			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
209 		err = -ENOEXEC;
210 		goto fail;
211 	}
212 
213 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("firmware version %d.%d OK (minimum %d.%d)\n",
214 			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
215 			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
216 
217 	obj = i915_gem_object_create_from_data(dev_priv, fw->data, fw->datasize);
218 	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
219 		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
220 		goto fail;
221 	}
222 
223 	uc_fw->obj = obj;
224 	uc_fw->size = fw->datasize;
225 
226 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("uC fw fetch status SUCCESS, obj %p\n",
227 			 uc_fw->obj);
228 
229 	release_firmware(fw);
230 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS;
231 	return;
232 
233 fail:
234 	DRM_WARN("Failed to fetch valid uC firmware from %s (error %d)\n",
235 		 uc_fw->path, err);
236 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("uC fw fetch status FAIL; err %d, fw %p, obj %p\n",
237 			 err, fw, uc_fw->obj);
238 
239 	release_firmware(fw);		/* OK even if fw is NULL */
240 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_FAIL;
241 }
242 
243 void intel_uc_init_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
244 {
245 	fetch_uc_fw(dev_priv, &dev_priv->huc.fw);
246 	fetch_uc_fw(dev_priv, &dev_priv->guc.fw);
247 }
248 
249 void intel_uc_fini_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
250 {
251 	__intel_uc_fw_fini(&dev_priv->guc.fw);
252 	__intel_uc_fw_fini(&dev_priv->huc.fw);
253 }
254 
255 int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
256 {
257 	int ret, attempts;
258 
259 	if (!i915.enable_guc_loading)
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	gen9_reset_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
263 
264 	/* We need to notify the guc whenever we change the GGTT */
265 	i915_ggtt_enable_guc(dev_priv);
266 
267 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
268 		/*
269 		 * This is stuff we need to have available at fw load time
270 		 * if we are planning to enable submission later
271 		 */
272 		ret = i915_guc_submission_init(dev_priv);
273 		if (ret)
274 			goto err_guc;
275 	}
276 
277 	/* WaEnableuKernelHeaderValidFix:skl */
278 	/* WaEnableGuCBootHashCheckNotSet:skl,bxt,kbl */
279 	if (IS_GEN9(dev_priv))
280 		attempts = 3;
281 	else
282 		attempts = 1;
283 
284 	while (attempts--) {
285 		/*
286 		 * Always reset the GuC just before (re)loading, so
287 		 * that the state and timing are fairly predictable
288 		 */
289 		ret = __intel_uc_reset_hw(dev_priv);
290 		if (ret)
291 			goto err_submission;
292 
293 		intel_huc_init_hw(&dev_priv->huc);
294 		ret = intel_guc_init_hw(&dev_priv->guc);
295 		if (ret == 0 || ret != -EAGAIN)
296 			break;
297 
298 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("GuC fw load failed: %d; will reset and "
299 				 "retry %d more time(s)\n", ret, attempts);
300 	}
301 
302 	/* Did we succeded or run out of retries? */
303 	if (ret)
304 		goto err_submission;
305 
306 	intel_guc_auth_huc(dev_priv);
307 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
308 		if (i915.guc_log_level >= 0)
309 			gen9_enable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
310 
311 		ret = i915_guc_submission_enable(dev_priv);
312 		if (ret)
313 			goto err_interrupts;
314 	}
315 
316 	return 0;
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * We've failed to load the firmware :(
320 	 *
321 	 * Decide whether to disable GuC submission and fall back to
322 	 * execlist mode, and whether to hide the error by returning
323 	 * zero or to return -EIO, which the caller will treat as a
324 	 * nonfatal error (i.e. it doesn't prevent driver load, but
325 	 * marks the GPU as wedged until reset).
326 	 */
327 err_interrupts:
328 	gen9_disable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
329 err_submission:
330 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission)
331 		i915_guc_submission_fini(dev_priv);
332 err_guc:
333 	i915_ggtt_disable_guc(dev_priv);
334 
335 	DRM_ERROR("GuC init failed\n");
336 	if (i915.enable_guc_loading > 1 || i915.enable_guc_submission > 1)
337 		ret = -EIO;
338 	else
339 		ret = 0;
340 
341 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
342 		i915.enable_guc_submission = 0;
343 		DRM_NOTE("Falling back from GuC submission to execlist mode\n");
344 	}
345 
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 void intel_uc_fini_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
350 {
351 	if (!i915.enable_guc_loading)
352 		return;
353 
354 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
355 		i915_guc_submission_disable(dev_priv);
356 		gen9_disable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
357 		i915_guc_submission_fini(dev_priv);
358 	}
359 	i915_ggtt_disable_guc(dev_priv);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Read GuC command/status register (SOFT_SCRATCH_0)
364  * Return true if it contains a response rather than a command
365  */
366 static bool guc_recv(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 *status)
367 {
368 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
369 
370 	u32 val = I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(0));
371 	*status = val;
372 	return INTEL_GUC_RECV_IS_RESPONSE(val);
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * This function implements the MMIO based host to GuC interface.
377  */
378 int intel_guc_send_mmio(struct intel_guc *guc, const u32 *action, u32 len)
379 {
380 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
381 	u32 status;
382 	int i;
383 	int ret;
384 
385 	if (WARN_ON(len < 1 || len > 15))
386 		return -EINVAL;
387 
388 	mutex_lock(&guc->send_mutex);
389 	intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_BLITTER);
390 
391 	dev_priv->guc.action_count += 1;
392 	dev_priv->guc.action_cmd = action[0];
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
395 		I915_WRITE(SOFT_SCRATCH(i), action[i]);
396 
397 	POSTING_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(i - 1));
398 
399 	I915_WRITE(GUC_SEND_INTERRUPT, GUC_SEND_TRIGGER);
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Fast commands should complete in less than 10us, so sample quickly
403 	 * up to that length of time, then switch to a slower sleep-wait loop.
404 	 * No inte_guc_send command should ever take longer than 10ms.
405 	 */
406 	ret = wait_for_us(guc_recv(guc, &status), 10);
407 	if (ret)
408 		ret = wait_for(guc_recv(guc, &status), 10);
409 	if (status != INTEL_GUC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
410 		/*
411 		 * Either the GuC explicitly returned an error (which
412 		 * we convert to -EIO here) or no response at all was
413 		 * received within the timeout limit (-ETIMEDOUT)
414 		 */
415 		if (ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
416 			ret = -EIO;
417 
418 		DRM_WARN("INTEL_GUC_SEND: Action 0x%X failed;"
419 			 " ret=%d status=0x%08X response=0x%08X\n",
420 			 action[0], ret, status, I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(15)));
421 
422 		dev_priv->guc.action_fail += 1;
423 		dev_priv->guc.action_err = ret;
424 	}
425 	dev_priv->guc.action_status = status;
426 
427 	intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_BLITTER);
428 	mutex_unlock(&guc->send_mutex);
429 
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 int intel_guc_sample_forcewake(struct intel_guc *guc)
434 {
435 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
436 	u32 action[2];
437 
438 	action[0] = INTEL_GUC_ACTION_SAMPLE_FORCEWAKE;
439 	/* WaRsDisableCoarsePowerGating:skl,bxt */
440 	if (!intel_enable_rc6() || NEEDS_WaRsDisableCoarsePowerGating(dev_priv))
441 		action[1] = 0;
442 	else
443 		/* bit 0 and 1 are for Render and Media domain separately */
444 		action[1] = GUC_FORCEWAKE_RENDER | GUC_FORCEWAKE_MEDIA;
445 
446 	return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
447 }
448