xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/include/drm/drm_drv.h (revision c5a52fd3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
3  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum.
5  * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16  * Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _DRM_DRV_H_
28 #define _DRM_DRV_H_
29 
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
36 
37 struct drm_device;
38 struct drm_file;
39 struct drm_gem_object;
40 struct drm_master;
41 struct drm_minor;
42 struct dma_buf_attachment;
43 struct drm_display_mode;
44 struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
45 
46 /* driver capabilities and requirements mask */
47 #define DRIVER_USE_AGP			0x1
48 #define DRIVER_LEGACY			0x2
49 #define DRIVER_PCI_DMA			0x8
50 #define DRIVER_SG			0x10
51 #define DRIVER_HAVE_DMA			0x20
52 #define DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ			0x40
53 #define DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED		0x80
54 #define DRIVER_GEM			0x1000
55 #define DRIVER_MODESET			0x2000
56 #define DRIVER_PRIME			0x4000
57 #define DRIVER_RENDER			0x8000
58 #define DRIVER_ATOMIC			0x10000
59 #define DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT	0x20000
60 
61 /**
62  * struct drm_driver - DRM driver structure
63  *
64  * This structure represent the common code for a family of cards. There will
65  * one drm_device for each card present in this family. It contains lots of
66  * vfunc entries, and a pile of those probably should be moved to more
67  * appropriate places like &drm_mode_config_funcs or into a new operations
68  * structure for GEM drivers.
69  */
70 struct drm_driver {
71 	/**
72 	 * @load:
73 	 *
74 	 * Backward-compatible driver callback to complete
75 	 * initialization steps after the driver is registered.  For
76 	 * this reason, may suffer from race conditions and its use is
77 	 * deprecated for new drivers.  It is therefore only supported
78 	 * for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme.
79 	 * See drm_dev_init() and drm_dev_register() for proper and
80 	 * race-free way to set up a &struct drm_device.
81 	 *
82 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
83 	 *
84 	 * Returns:
85 	 *
86 	 * Zero on success, non-zero value on failure.
87 	 */
88 	int (*load) (struct drm_device *, unsigned long flags);
89 
90 	/**
91 	 * @open:
92 	 *
93 	 * Driver callback when a new &struct drm_file is opened. Useful for
94 	 * setting up driver-private data structures like buffer allocators,
95 	 * execution contexts or similar things. Such driver-private resources
96 	 * must be released again in @postclose.
97 	 *
98 	 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
99 	 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
100 	 * there should never be a need to set up any modeset related resources
101 	 * in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
102 	 *
103 	 * Returns:
104 	 *
105 	 * 0 on success, a negative error code on failure, which will be
106 	 * promoted to userspace as the result of the open() system call.
107 	 */
108 	int (*open) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
109 
110 	/**
111 	 * @preclose:
112 	 *
113 	 * One of the driver callbacks when a new &struct drm_file is closed.
114 	 * Useful for tearing down driver-private data structures allocated in
115 	 * @open like buffer allocators, execution contexts or similar things.
116 	 *
117 	 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
118 	 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
119 	 * there should never be a need to tear down any modeset related
120 	 * resources in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
121 	 *
122 	 * FIXME: It is not really clear why there's both @preclose and
123 	 * @postclose. Without a really good reason, use @postclose only.
124 	 */
125 	void (*preclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *file_priv);
126 
127 	/**
128 	 * @postclose:
129 	 *
130 	 * One of the driver callbacks when a new &struct drm_file is closed.
131 	 * Useful for tearing down driver-private data structures allocated in
132 	 * @open like buffer allocators, execution contexts or similar things.
133 	 *
134 	 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
135 	 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
136 	 * there should never be a need to tear down any modeset related
137 	 * resources in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
138 	 *
139 	 * FIXME: It is not really clear why there's both @preclose and
140 	 * @postclose. Without a really good reason, use @postclose only.
141 	 */
142 	void (*postclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
143 
144 	/**
145 	 * @lastclose:
146 	 *
147 	 * Called when the last &struct drm_file has been closed and there's
148 	 * currently no userspace client for the &struct drm_device.
149 	 *
150 	 * Modern drivers should only use this to force-restore the fbdev
151 	 * framebuffer using drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked().
152 	 * Anything else would indicate there's something seriously wrong.
153 	 * Modern drivers can also use this to execute delayed power switching
154 	 * state changes, e.g. in conjunction with the :ref:`vga_switcheroo`
155 	 * infrastructure.
156 	 *
157 	 * This is called after @preclose and @postclose have been called.
158 	 *
159 	 * NOTE:
160 	 *
161 	 * All legacy drivers use this callback to de-initialize the hardware.
162 	 * This is purely because of the shadow-attach model, where the DRM
163 	 * kernel driver does not really own the hardware. Instead ownershipe is
164 	 * handled with the help of userspace through an inheritedly racy dance
165 	 * to set/unset the VT into raw mode.
166 	 *
167 	 * Legacy drivers initialize the hardware in the @firstopen callback,
168 	 * which isn't even called for modern drivers.
169 	 */
170 	void (*lastclose) (struct drm_device *);
171 
172 	/**
173 	 * @unload:
174 	 *
175 	 * Reverse the effects of the driver load callback.  Ideally,
176 	 * the clean up performed by the driver should happen in the
177 	 * reverse order of the initialization.  Similarly to the load
178 	 * hook, this handler is deprecated and its usage should be
179 	 * dropped in favor of an open-coded teardown function at the
180 	 * driver layer.  See drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref()
181 	 * for the proper way to remove a &struct drm_device.
182 	 *
183 	 * The unload() hook is called right after unregistering
184 	 * the device.
185 	 *
186 	 */
187 	void (*unload) (struct drm_device *);
188 
189 	/**
190 	 * @release:
191 	 *
192 	 * Optional callback for destroying device data after the final
193 	 * reference is released, i.e. the device is being destroyed. Drivers
194 	 * using this callback are responsible for calling drm_dev_fini()
195 	 * to finalize the device and then freeing the struct themselves.
196 	 */
197 	void (*release) (struct drm_device *);
198 
199 	int (*set_busid)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master);
200 
201 	/**
202 	 * @get_vblank_counter:
203 	 *
204 	 * Driver callback for fetching a raw hardware vblank counter for the
205 	 * CRTC specified with the pipe argument.  If a device doesn't have a
206 	 * hardware counter, the driver can simply leave the hook as NULL.
207 	 * The DRM core will account for missed vblank events while interrupts
208 	 * where disabled based on system timestamps.
209 	 *
210 	 * Wraparound handling and loss of events due to modesetting is dealt
211 	 * with in the DRM core code, as long as drivers call
212 	 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on() when disabling or
213 	 * enabling a CRTC.
214 	 *
215 	 * This is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers.
216 	 * Use &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_counter instead.
217 	 *
218 	 * Returns:
219 	 *
220 	 * Raw vblank counter value.
221 	 */
222 	u32 (*get_vblank_counter) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
223 
224 	/**
225 	 * @enable_vblank:
226 	 *
227 	 * Enable vblank interrupts for the CRTC specified with the pipe
228 	 * argument.
229 	 *
230 	 * This is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers.
231 	 * Use &drm_crtc_funcs.enable_vblank instead.
232 	 *
233 	 * Returns:
234 	 *
235 	 * Zero on success, appropriate errno if the given @crtc's vblank
236 	 * interrupt cannot be enabled.
237 	 */
238 	int (*enable_vblank) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
239 
240 	/**
241 	 * @disable_vblank:
242 	 *
243 	 * Disable vblank interrupts for the CRTC specified with the pipe
244 	 * argument.
245 	 *
246 	 * This is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers.
247 	 * Use &drm_crtc_funcs.disable_vblank instead.
248 	 */
249 	void (*disable_vblank) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
250 
251 	/**
252 	 * @get_scanout_position:
253 	 *
254 	 * Called by vblank timestamping code.
255 	 *
256 	 * Returns the current display scanout position from a crtc, and an
257 	 * optional accurate ktime_get() timestamp of when position was
258 	 * measured. Note that this is a helper callback which is only used if a
259 	 * driver uses drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() for the
260 	 * @get_vblank_timestamp callback.
261 	 *
262 	 * Parameters:
263 	 *
264 	 * dev:
265 	 *     DRM device.
266 	 * pipe:
267 	 *     Id of the crtc to query.
268 	 * flags:
269 	 *     Flags from the caller (DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ or 0).
270 	 * vpos:
271 	 *     Target location for current vertical scanout position.
272 	 * hpos:
273 	 *     Target location for current horizontal scanout position.
274 	 * stime:
275 	 *     Target location for timestamp taken immediately before
276 	 *     scanout position query. Can be NULL to skip timestamp.
277 	 * etime:
278 	 *     Target location for timestamp taken immediately after
279 	 *     scanout position query. Can be NULL to skip timestamp.
280 	 * mode:
281 	 *     Current display timings.
282 	 *
283 	 * Returns vpos as a positive number while in active scanout area.
284 	 * Returns vpos as a negative number inside vblank, counting the number
285 	 * of scanlines to go until end of vblank, e.g., -1 means "one scanline
286 	 * until start of active scanout / end of vblank."
287 	 *
288 	 * Returns:
289 	 *
290 	 * Flags, or'ed together as follows:
291 	 *
292 	 * DRM_SCANOUTPOS_VALID:
293 	 *     Query successful.
294 	 * DRM_SCANOUTPOS_INVBL:
295 	 *     Inside vblank.
296 	 * DRM_SCANOUTPOS_ACCURATE: Returned position is accurate. A lack of
297 	 *     this flag means that returned position may be offset by a
298 	 *     constant but unknown small number of scanlines wrt. real scanout
299 	 *     position.
300 	 *
301 	 */
302 	int (*get_scanout_position) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
303 				     unsigned int flags, int *vpos, int *hpos,
304 				     ktime_t *stime, ktime_t *etime,
305 				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
306 
307 	/**
308 	 * @get_vblank_timestamp:
309 	 *
310 	 * Called by drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(). Should return a precise
311 	 * timestamp when the most recent VBLANK interval ended or will end.
312 	 *
313 	 * Specifically, the timestamp in @vblank_time should correspond as
314 	 * closely as possible to the time when the first video scanline of
315 	 * the video frame after the end of VBLANK will start scanning out,
316 	 * the time immediately after end of the VBLANK interval. If the
317 	 * @crtc is currently inside VBLANK, this will be a time in the future.
318 	 * If the @crtc is currently scanning out a frame, this will be the
319 	 * past start time of the current scanout. This is meant to adhere
320 	 * to the OpenML OML_sync_control extension specification.
321 	 *
322 	 * Paramters:
323 	 *
324 	 * dev:
325 	 *     dev DRM device handle.
326 	 * pipe:
327 	 *     crtc for which timestamp should be returned.
328 	 * max_error:
329 	 *     Maximum allowable timestamp error in nanoseconds.
330 	 *     Implementation should strive to provide timestamp
331 	 *     with an error of at most max_error nanoseconds.
332 	 *     Returns true upper bound on error for timestamp.
333 	 * vblank_time:
334 	 *     Target location for returned vblank timestamp.
335 	 * flags:
336 	 *     0 = Defaults, no special treatment needed.
337 	 *     DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = Function is called from vblank
338 	 *     irq handler. Some drivers need to apply some workarounds
339 	 *     for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks if flag is set.
340 	 *
341 	 * Returns:
342 	 *
343 	 * Zero if timestamping isn't supported in current display mode or a
344 	 * negative number on failure. A positive status code on success,
345 	 * which describes how the vblank_time timestamp was computed.
346 	 */
347 	int (*get_vblank_timestamp) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
348 				     int *max_error,
349 				     struct timeval *vblank_time,
350 				     unsigned flags);
351 
352 	/* these have to be filled in */
353 
354 	irqreturn_t(*irq_handler) (int irq, void *arg);
355 	void (*irq_preinstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
356 	int (*irq_postinstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
357 	void (*irq_uninstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
358 
359 	/**
360 	 * @master_create:
361 	 *
362 	 * Called whenever a new master is created. Only used by vmwgfx.
363 	 */
364 	int (*master_create)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master);
365 
366 	/**
367 	 * @master_destroy:
368 	 *
369 	 * Called whenever a master is destroyed. Only used by vmwgfx.
370 	 */
371 	void (*master_destroy)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master);
372 
373 	/**
374 	 * @master_set:
375 	 *
376 	 * Called whenever the minor master is set. Only used by vmwgfx.
377 	 */
378 	int (*master_set)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
379 			  bool from_open);
380 	/**
381 	 * @master_drop:
382 	 *
383 	 * Called whenever the minor master is dropped. Only used by vmwgfx.
384 	 */
385 	void (*master_drop)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv);
386 
387 	int (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_minor *minor);
388 
389 	/**
390 	 * @gem_free_object: deconstructor for drm_gem_objects
391 	 *
392 	 * This is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers. Use
393 	 * @gem_free_object_unlocked instead.
394 	 */
395 	void (*gem_free_object) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);
396 
397 	/**
398 	 * @gem_free_object_unlocked: deconstructor for drm_gem_objects
399 	 *
400 	 * This is for drivers which are not encumbered with &drm_device.struct_mutex
401 	 * legacy locking schemes. Use this hook instead of @gem_free_object.
402 	 */
403 	void (*gem_free_object_unlocked) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);
404 
405 	int (*gem_open_object) (struct drm_gem_object *, struct drm_file *);
406 	void (*gem_close_object) (struct drm_gem_object *, struct drm_file *);
407 
408 	/**
409 	 * @gem_create_object: constructor for gem objects
410 	 *
411 	 * Hook for allocating the GEM object struct, for use by core
412 	 * helpers.
413 	 */
414 	struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_create_object)(struct drm_device *dev,
415 						    size_t size);
416 
417 	/* prime: */
418 	/* export handle -> fd (see drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd() helper) */
419 	int (*prime_handle_to_fd)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
420 				uint32_t handle, uint32_t flags, int *prime_fd);
421 	/* import fd -> handle (see drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle() helper) */
422 	int (*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
423 				int prime_fd, uint32_t *handle);
424 	/* export GEM -> dmabuf */
425 	struct dma_buf * (*gem_prime_export)(struct drm_device *dev,
426 				struct drm_gem_object *obj, int flags);
427 	/* import dmabuf -> GEM */
428 	struct drm_gem_object * (*gem_prime_import)(struct drm_device *dev,
429 				struct dma_buf *dma_buf);
430 	/* low-level interface used by drm_gem_prime_{import,export} */
431 	int (*gem_prime_pin)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
432 	void (*gem_prime_unpin)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
433 	struct reservation_object * (*gem_prime_res_obj)(
434 				struct drm_gem_object *obj);
435 	struct sg_table *(*gem_prime_get_sg_table)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
436 	struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_prime_import_sg_table)(
437 				struct drm_device *dev,
438 				struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
439 				struct sg_table *sgt);
440 	void *(*gem_prime_vmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
441 	void (*gem_prime_vunmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr);
442 	int (*gem_prime_mmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
443 				struct vm_area_struct *vma);
444 
445 	/**
446 	 * @dumb_create:
447 	 *
448 	 * This creates a new dumb buffer in the driver's backing storage manager (GEM,
449 	 * TTM or something else entirely) and returns the resulting buffer handle. This
450 	 * handle can then be wrapped up into a framebuffer modeset object.
451 	 *
452 	 * Note that userspace is not allowed to use such objects for render
453 	 * acceleration - drivers must create their own private ioctls for such a use
454 	 * case.
455 	 *
456 	 * Width, height and depth are specified in the &drm_mode_create_dumb
457 	 * argument. The callback needs to fill the handle, pitch and size for
458 	 * the created buffer.
459 	 *
460 	 * Called by the user via ioctl.
461 	 *
462 	 * Returns:
463 	 *
464 	 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
465 	 */
466 	int (*dumb_create)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
467 			   struct drm_device *dev,
468 			   struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
469 	/**
470 	 * @dumb_map_offset:
471 	 *
472 	 * Allocate an offset in the drm device node's address space to be able to
473 	 * memory map a dumb buffer. GEM-based drivers must use
474 	 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset() to implement this.
475 	 *
476 	 * Called by the user via ioctl.
477 	 *
478 	 * Returns:
479 	 *
480 	 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
481 	 */
482 	int (*dumb_map_offset)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
483 			       struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
484 			       uint64_t *offset);
485 	/**
486 	 * @dumb_destroy:
487 	 *
488 	 * This destroys the userspace handle for the given dumb backing storage buffer.
489 	 * Since buffer objects must be reference counted in the kernel a buffer object
490 	 * won't be immediately freed if a framebuffer modeset object still uses it.
491 	 *
492 	 * Called by the user via ioctl.
493 	 *
494 	 * Returns:
495 	 *
496 	 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
497 	 */
498 	int (*dumb_destroy)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
499 			    struct drm_device *dev,
500 			    uint32_t handle);
501 
502 	/* Driver private ops for this object */
503 	struct cdev_pager_ops *gem_vm_ops;
504 
505 	int major;
506 	int minor;
507 	int patchlevel;
508 	char *name;
509 	char *desc;
510 	char *date;
511 
512 	u32 driver_features;
513 	const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctls;
514 	int num_ioctls;
515 	const struct file_operations *fops;
516 
517 	/* Everything below here is for legacy driver, never use! */
518 	/* private: */
519 
520 	/* List of devices hanging off this driver with stealth attach. */
521 	struct list_head legacy_dev_list;
522 	int (*firstopen) (struct drm_device *);
523 	int (*dma_ioctl) (struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv);
524 	int (*dma_quiescent) (struct drm_device *);
525 	int (*context_dtor) (struct drm_device *dev, int context);
526 	int dev_priv_size;
527 #ifdef __DragonFly__
528        int (*sysctl_init) (struct drm_device *dev,
529                    struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx, struct sysctl_oid *top);
530        void (*sysctl_cleanup) (struct drm_device *dev);
531 #endif /* __DragonFly__ */
532 };
533 
534 void drm_dev_printk(const struct device *dev, const char *level,
535 		    unsigned int category, const char *function_name,
536 		    const char *prefix, const char *format, ...);
537 void drm_printk(const char *level, unsigned int category,
538 		const char *format, ...);
539 extern unsigned int drm_debug;
540 
541 int drm_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev,
542 		 struct drm_driver *driver,
543 		 struct device *parent);
544 void drm_dev_fini(struct drm_device *dev);
545 
546 struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
547 				 struct device *parent);
548 int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags);
549 void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev);
550 
551 void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev);
552 void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev);
553 void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev);
554 void drm_unplug_dev(struct drm_device *dev);
555 
556 int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name);
557 
558 
559 #endif
560