xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/linux_reservation.c (revision afb4a8be)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Canonical Ltd (Maarten Lankhorst)
3  *
4  * Based on bo.c which bears the following copyright notice,
5  * but is dual licensed:
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
8  * All Rights Reserved.
9  *
10  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
11  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
12  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
13  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
14  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
15  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
16  * the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
19  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
20  * of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
26  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
27  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
28  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  *
30  **************************************************************************/
31 /*
32  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/reservation.h>
36 #include <linux/export.h>
37 
38 /**
39  * DOC: Reservation Object Overview
40  *
41  * The reservation object provides a mechanism to manage shared and
42  * exclusive fences associated with a buffer.  A reservation object
43  * can have attached one exclusive fence (normally associated with
44  * write operations) or N shared fences (read operations).  The RCU
45  * mechanism is used to protect read access to fences from locked
46  * write-side updates.
47  */
48 
49 DEFINE_WW_CLASS(reservation_ww_class);
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_ww_class);
51 
52 struct lock_class_key reservation_seqcount_class;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_seqcount_class);
54 
55 const char reservation_seqcount_string[] = "reservation_seqcount";
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_seqcount_string);
57 
58 /**
59  * reservation_object_reserve_shared - Reserve space to add a shared
60  * fence to a reservation_object.
61  * @obj: reservation object
62  *
63  * Should be called before reservation_object_add_shared_fence().  Must
64  * be called with obj->lock held.
65  *
66  * RETURNS
67  * Zero for success, or -errno
68  */
69 int reservation_object_reserve_shared(struct reservation_object *obj)
70 {
71 	struct reservation_object_list *fobj, *old;
72 	u32 max;
73 
74 	old = reservation_object_get_list(obj);
75 
76 	if (old && old->shared_max) {
77 		if (old->shared_count < old->shared_max) {
78 			/* perform an in-place update */
79 			kfree(obj->staged);
80 			obj->staged = NULL;
81 			return 0;
82 		} else
83 			max = old->shared_max * 2;
84 	} else
85 		max = 4;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * resize obj->staged or allocate if it doesn't exist,
89 	 * noop if already correct size
90 	 */
91 	fobj = krealloc(obj->staged, offsetof(typeof(*fobj), shared[max]),
92 			M_DRM, GFP_KERNEL);
93 	if (!fobj)
94 		return -ENOMEM;
95 
96 	obj->staged = fobj;
97 	fobj->shared_max = max;
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_object_reserve_shared);
101 
102 static void
103 reservation_object_add_shared_inplace(struct reservation_object *obj,
104 				      struct reservation_object_list *fobj,
105 				      struct dma_fence *fence)
106 {
107 	u32 i;
108 
109 	dma_fence_get(fence);
110 
111 	preempt_disable();
112 	write_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);
113 
114 	for (i = 0; i < fobj->shared_count; ++i) {
115 		struct dma_fence *old_fence;
116 
117 		old_fence = rcu_dereference_protected(fobj->shared[i],
118 						reservation_object_held(obj));
119 
120 		if (old_fence->context == fence->context) {
121 			/* memory barrier is added by write_seqcount_begin */
122 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(fobj->shared[i], fence);
123 			write_seqcount_end(&obj->seq);
124 			preempt_enable();
125 
126 			dma_fence_put(old_fence);
127 			return;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * memory barrier is added by write_seqcount_begin,
133 	 * fobj->shared_count is protected by this lock too
134 	 */
135 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(fobj->shared[fobj->shared_count], fence);
136 	fobj->shared_count++;
137 
138 	write_seqcount_end(&obj->seq);
139 	preempt_enable();
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 reservation_object_add_shared_replace(struct reservation_object *obj,
144 				      struct reservation_object_list *old,
145 				      struct reservation_object_list *fobj,
146 				      struct dma_fence *fence)
147 {
148 	unsigned i;
149 	struct dma_fence *old_fence = NULL;
150 
151 	dma_fence_get(fence);
152 
153 	if (!old) {
154 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fobj->shared[0], fence);
155 		fobj->shared_count = 1;
156 		goto done;
157 	}
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * no need to bump fence refcounts, rcu_read access
161 	 * requires the use of kref_get_unless_zero, and the
162 	 * references from the old struct are carried over to
163 	 * the new.
164 	 */
165 	fobj->shared_count = old->shared_count;
166 
167 	for (i = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
168 		struct dma_fence *check;
169 
170 		check = rcu_dereference_protected(old->shared[i],
171 						reservation_object_held(obj));
172 
173 		if (!old_fence && check->context == fence->context) {
174 			old_fence = check;
175 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(fobj->shared[i], fence);
176 		} else
177 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(fobj->shared[i], check);
178 	}
179 	if (!old_fence) {
180 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fobj->shared[fobj->shared_count], fence);
181 		fobj->shared_count++;
182 	}
183 
184 done:
185 	preempt_disable();
186 	write_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);
187 	/*
188 	 * RCU_INIT_POINTER can be used here,
189 	 * seqcount provides the necessary barriers
190 	 */
191 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->fence, fobj);
192 	write_seqcount_end(&obj->seq);
193 	preempt_enable();
194 
195 	if (old)
196 		kfree_rcu(old, NULL);
197 
198 	if (old_fence)
199 		dma_fence_put(old_fence);
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  * reservation_object_add_shared_fence - Add a fence to a shared slot
204  * @obj: the reservation object
205  * @fence: the shared fence to add
206  *
207  * Add a fence to a shared slot, obj->lock must be held, and
208  * reservation_object_reserve_shared() has been called.
209  */
210 void reservation_object_add_shared_fence(struct reservation_object *obj,
211 					 struct dma_fence *fence)
212 {
213 	struct reservation_object_list *old, *fobj = obj->staged;
214 
215 	old = reservation_object_get_list(obj);
216 	obj->staged = NULL;
217 
218 	if (!fobj) {
219 		BUG_ON(old->shared_count >= old->shared_max);
220 		reservation_object_add_shared_inplace(obj, old, fence);
221 	} else
222 		reservation_object_add_shared_replace(obj, old, fobj, fence);
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_object_add_shared_fence);
225 
226 /**
227  * reservation_object_add_excl_fence - Add an exclusive fence.
228  * @obj: the reservation object
229  * @fence: the shared fence to add
230  *
231  * Add a fence to the exclusive slot.  The obj->lock must be held.
232  */
233 void reservation_object_add_excl_fence(struct reservation_object *obj,
234 				       struct dma_fence *fence)
235 {
236 	struct dma_fence *old_fence = reservation_object_get_excl(obj);
237 	struct reservation_object_list *old;
238 	u32 i = 0;
239 
240 	old = reservation_object_get_list(obj);
241 	if (old)
242 		i = old->shared_count;
243 
244 	if (fence)
245 		dma_fence_get(fence);
246 
247 	preempt_disable();
248 	write_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);
249 	/* write_seqcount_begin provides the necessary memory barrier */
250 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->fence_excl, fence);
251 	if (old)
252 		old->shared_count = 0;
253 	write_seqcount_end(&obj->seq);
254 	preempt_enable();
255 
256 	/* inplace update, no shared fences */
257 	while (i--)
258 		dma_fence_put(rcu_dereference_protected(old->shared[i],
259 						reservation_object_held(obj)));
260 
261 	if (old_fence)
262 		dma_fence_put(old_fence);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reservation_object_add_excl_fence);
265 
266 /**
267  * reservation_object_get_fences_rcu - Get an object's shared and exclusive
268  * fences without update side lock held
269  * @obj: the reservation object
270  * @pfence_excl: the returned exclusive fence (or NULL)
271  * @pshared_count: the number of shared fences returned
272  * @pshared: the array of shared fence ptrs returned (array is krealloc'd to
273  * the required size, and must be freed by caller)
274  *
275  * RETURNS
276  * Zero or -errno
277  */
278 int reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj,
279 				      struct dma_fence **pfence_excl,
280 				      unsigned *pshared_count,
281 				      struct dma_fence ***pshared)
282 {
283 	struct dma_fence **shared = NULL;
284 	struct dma_fence *fence_excl;
285 	unsigned int shared_count;
286 	int ret = 1;
287 
288 	do {
289 		struct reservation_object_list *fobj;
290 		unsigned seq;
291 		unsigned int i;
292 
293 		shared_count = i = 0;
294 
295 		rcu_read_lock();
296 		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);
297 
298 		fence_excl = rcu_dereference(obj->fence_excl);
299 		if (fence_excl && !dma_fence_get_rcu(fence_excl))
300 			goto unlock;
301 
302 		fobj = rcu_dereference(obj->fence);
303 		if (fobj) {
304 			struct dma_fence **nshared;
305 			size_t sz = sizeof(*shared) * fobj->shared_max;
306 
307 			nshared = krealloc(shared, sz, M_DRM, GFP_NOWAIT);
308 			if (!nshared) {
309 				rcu_read_unlock();
310 				nshared = krealloc(shared, sz, M_DRM, GFP_KERNEL);
311 				if (nshared) {
312 					shared = nshared;
313 					continue;
314 				}
315 
316 				ret = -ENOMEM;
317 				break;
318 			}
319 			shared = nshared;
320 			shared_count = fobj->shared_count;
321 
322 			for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
323 				shared[i] = rcu_dereference(fobj->shared[i]);
324 				if (!dma_fence_get_rcu(shared[i]))
325 					break;
326 			}
327 		}
328 
329 		if (i != shared_count || read_seqcount_retry(&obj->seq, seq)) {
330 			while (i--)
331 				dma_fence_put(shared[i]);
332 			dma_fence_put(fence_excl);
333 			goto unlock;
334 		}
335 
336 		ret = 0;
337 unlock:
338 		rcu_read_unlock();
339 	} while (ret);
340 
341 	if (!shared_count) {
342 		kfree(shared);
343 		shared = NULL;
344 	}
345 
346 	*pshared_count = shared_count;
347 	*pshared = shared;
348 	*pfence_excl = fence_excl;
349 
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reservation_object_get_fences_rcu);
353 
354 /**
355  * reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu - Wait on reservation's objects
356  * shared and/or exclusive fences.
357  * @obj: the reservation object
358  * @wait_all: if true, wait on all fences, else wait on just exclusive fence
359  * @intr: if true, do interruptible wait
360  * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies or zero to return immediately
361  *
362  * RETURNS
363  * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or
364  * greater than zer on success.
365  */
366 long reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj,
367 					 bool wait_all, bool intr,
368 					 unsigned long timeout)
369 {
370 	struct dma_fence *fence;
371 	unsigned seq, shared_count, i = 0;
372 	long ret = timeout;
373 
374 	if (!timeout)
375 		return reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(obj, wait_all);
376 
377 retry:
378 	fence = NULL;
379 	shared_count = 0;
380 	seq = read_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);
381 	rcu_read_lock();
382 
383 	if (wait_all) {
384 		struct reservation_object_list *fobj =
385 						rcu_dereference(obj->fence);
386 
387 		if (fobj)
388 			shared_count = fobj->shared_count;
389 
390 		for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
391 			struct dma_fence *lfence = rcu_dereference(fobj->shared[i]);
392 
393 			if (test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT,
394 				     &lfence->flags))
395 				continue;
396 
397 			if (!dma_fence_get_rcu(lfence))
398 				goto unlock_retry;
399 
400 			if (dma_fence_is_signaled(lfence)) {
401 				dma_fence_put(lfence);
402 				continue;
403 			}
404 
405 			fence = lfence;
406 			break;
407 		}
408 	}
409 
410 	if (!shared_count) {
411 		struct dma_fence *fence_excl = rcu_dereference(obj->fence_excl);
412 
413 		if (fence_excl &&
414 		    !test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT,
415 			      &fence_excl->flags)) {
416 			if (!dma_fence_get_rcu(fence_excl))
417 				goto unlock_retry;
418 
419 			if (dma_fence_is_signaled(fence_excl))
420 				dma_fence_put(fence_excl);
421 			else
422 				fence = fence_excl;
423 		}
424 	}
425 
426 	rcu_read_unlock();
427 	if (fence) {
428 		if (read_seqcount_retry(&obj->seq, seq)) {
429 			dma_fence_put(fence);
430 			goto retry;
431 		}
432 
433 		ret = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, intr, ret);
434 		dma_fence_put(fence);
435 		if (ret > 0 && wait_all && (i + 1 < shared_count))
436 			goto retry;
437 	}
438 	return ret;
439 
440 unlock_retry:
441 	rcu_read_unlock();
442 	goto retry;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu);
445 
446 
447 static inline int
448 reservation_object_test_signaled_single(struct dma_fence *passed_fence)
449 {
450 	struct dma_fence *fence, *lfence = passed_fence;
451 	int ret = 1;
452 
453 	if (!test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &lfence->flags)) {
454 		fence = dma_fence_get_rcu(lfence);
455 		if (!fence)
456 			return -1;
457 
458 		ret = !!dma_fence_is_signaled(fence);
459 		dma_fence_put(fence);
460 	}
461 	return ret;
462 }
463 
464 /**
465  * reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu - Test if a reservation object's
466  * fences have been signaled.
467  * @obj: the reservation object
468  * @test_all: if true, test all fences, otherwise only test the exclusive
469  * fence
470  *
471  * RETURNS
472  * true if all fences signaled, else false
473  */
474 bool reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj,
475 					  bool test_all)
476 {
477 	unsigned seq, shared_count;
478 	int ret;
479 
480 	rcu_read_lock();
481 retry:
482 	ret = true;
483 	shared_count = 0;
484 	seq = read_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);
485 
486 	if (test_all) {
487 		unsigned i;
488 
489 		struct reservation_object_list *fobj =
490 						rcu_dereference(obj->fence);
491 
492 		if (fobj)
493 			shared_count = fobj->shared_count;
494 
495 		for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
496 			struct dma_fence *fence = rcu_dereference(fobj->shared[i]);
497 
498 			ret = reservation_object_test_signaled_single(fence);
499 			if (ret < 0)
500 				goto retry;
501 			else if (!ret)
502 				break;
503 		}
504 
505 		if (read_seqcount_retry(&obj->seq, seq))
506 			goto retry;
507 	}
508 
509 	if (!shared_count) {
510 		struct dma_fence *fence_excl = rcu_dereference(obj->fence_excl);
511 
512 		if (fence_excl) {
513 			ret = reservation_object_test_signaled_single(
514 								fence_excl);
515 			if (ret < 0)
516 				goto retry;
517 
518 			if (read_seqcount_retry(&obj->seq, seq))
519 				goto retry;
520 		}
521 	}
522 
523 	rcu_read_unlock();
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu);
527