xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/misc/ppc/ppc.c (revision 27f48495)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Alcove - Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/isa/ppc.c,v 1.26.2.5 2001/10/02 05:21:45 nsouch Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/misc/ppc/ppc.c,v 1.6 2005/02/17 13:59:36 joerg Exp $
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include "opt_ppc.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 #include <vm/pmap.h>
41 #include <machine/clock.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
45 #include <sys/rman.h>
46 
47 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
48 #include <bus/isa/isavar.h>
49 
50 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
51 #include <bus/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
52 
53 #include "ppcreg.h"
54 
55 #include "ppbus_if.h"
56 
57 #define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
58 		if (bootverbose) printf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
59 
60 
61 #define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
62 
63 devclass_t ppc_devclass;
64 
65 static int ppc_probe(device_t dev);
66 static int ppc_attach(device_t dev);
67 static int ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val);
68 
69 static void ppc_reset_epp(device_t);
70 static void ppc_ecp_sync(device_t);
71 static void ppcintr(void *arg);
72 
73 static int ppc_exec_microseq(device_t, struct ppb_microseq **);
74 static int ppc_setmode(device_t, int);
75 
76 static int ppc_read(device_t, char *, int, int);
77 static int ppc_write(device_t, char *, int, int);
78 
79 static u_char ppc_io(device_t, int, u_char *, int, u_char);
80 
81 static int ppc_setup_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int,
82 		void (*)(void *), void *, void **);
83 static int ppc_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, void *);
84 
85 static device_method_t ppc_methods[] = {
86 	/* device interface */
87 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ppc_probe),
88 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ppc_attach),
89 
90 	/* bus interface */
91 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	ppc_read_ivar),
92 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	ppc_setup_intr),
93 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	ppc_teardown_intr),
94 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   bus_generic_alloc_resource),
95 
96 	/* ppbus interface */
97 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_io,		ppc_io),
98 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_exec_microseq,	ppc_exec_microseq),
99 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_reset_epp,	ppc_reset_epp),
100 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_setmode,	ppc_setmode),
101 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_ecp_sync,	ppc_ecp_sync),
102 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_read,		ppc_read),
103 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_write,		ppc_write),
104 
105         { 0, 0 }
106   };
107 
108 static driver_t ppc_driver = {
109 	"ppc",
110 	ppc_methods,
111 	sizeof(struct ppc_data),
112 };
113 
114 static char *ppc_models[] = {
115 	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
116 	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334",
117 	"SMC FDC37C935", "PC87303", 0
118 };
119 
120 /* list of available modes */
121 static char *ppc_avms[] = {
122 	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
123 	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
124 	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
125 	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
126 };
127 
128 /* list of current executing modes
129  * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
130  */
131 static char *ppc_modes[] = {
132 	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
133 	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
134 	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
135 	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
136 };
137 
138 static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
139 
140 #ifdef __i386__
141 /*
142  * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
143  */
144 #define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
145 #define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_PPC_PORTS)
146 #define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
147 #endif
148 
149 /*
150  * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
151  */
152 static void
153 ppc_ecp_sync(device_t dev) {
154 
155 	int i, r;
156 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
157 
158 	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP))
159 		return;
160 
161 	r = r_ecr(ppc);
162 	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
163 		return;
164 
165 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
166 		r = r_ecr(ppc);
167 		if (r & 0x1)
168 			return;
169 		DELAY(100);
170 	}
171 
172 	printf("ppc%d: ECP sync failed as data still " \
173 		"present in FIFO.\n", ppc->ppc_unit);
174 
175 	return;
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * ppc_detect_fifo()
180  *
181  * Detect parallel port FIFO
182  */
183 static int
184 ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
185 {
186 	char ecr_sav;
187 	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
188 	short i;
189 
190 	/* save registers */
191 	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
192 	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
193 
194 	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
195 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
196 
197 	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
198 	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
199 
200 	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
201 	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
202 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
203 		goto error;
204 	}
205 
206 	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
207 	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
208 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
209 
210 	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
211 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
212 
213 	/* flush the FIFO */
214 	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
215 		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
216 			break;
217 		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
218 	}
219 
220 	if (i >= 1024) {
221 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
222 		goto error;
223 	}
224 
225 	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
226 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
227 
228 	/* determine readIntrThreshold
229 	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
230 	 */
231 	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
232 		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
233 		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
234 			/* readThreshold reached */
235 			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
236 		}
237 		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
238 			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
239 			break;
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	if (i >= 1024) {
244 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
245 		goto error;
246 	}
247 
248 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
249 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
250 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
251 
252 	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
253 	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
254 	 */
255 	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
256 		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
257 			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
258 			goto error;
259 		}
260 		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
261 			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
262 			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
263 		}
264 		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
265 		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
266 			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
267 			goto error;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
272 	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
273 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
274 		goto error;
275 	}
276 
277 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
278 	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
279 
280 	return (0);
281 
282 error:
283 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
284 	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
285 
286 	return (EINVAL);
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
291 {
292 
293 	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
294 	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
295 	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
296 		return (0);
297 
298 	return (1);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
303  * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
304  * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
305  * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
306  * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
307  */
308 static void
309 ppc_reset_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
310 {
311 	char r;
312 
313 	r = r_str(ppc);
314 	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
315 	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
316 
317 	return;
318 }
319 
320 static int
321 ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
322 {
323 	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
324 
325 	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Configure current operating mode
330  */
331 static int
332 ppc_generic_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
333 {
334 	u_char ecr = 0;
335 
336 	/* check if mode is available */
337 	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
338 		return (EINVAL);
339 
340 	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
341 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
342 		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
343 		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
344 		 * ECP
345 		 */
346 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
347 		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
348 
349 		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
350 			return (EINVAL);
351 		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
352 			/* select ECP mode */
353 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
354 		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
355 			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
356 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
357 		else
358 			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
359 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
360 
361 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
362 	}
363 
364 	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
365 
366 	return (0);
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
371  * if ECP mode is available.
372  *
373  * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
374  * even with FIFO, DMA available.
375  */
376 static int
377 ppc_smclike_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
378 {
379 	u_char ecr = 0;
380 
381 	/* check if mode is available */
382 	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
383 		return (EINVAL);
384 
385 	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
386 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
387 		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
388 		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
389 		 * ECP or EPP mode
390 		 */
391 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
392 		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
393 
394 		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
395 			/* select EPP mode */
396 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
397 		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
398 			/* select ECP mode */
399 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
400 		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
401 			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
402 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
403 		else
404 			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
405 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
406 
407 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
408 	}
409 
410 	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
411 
412 	return (0);
413 }
414 
415 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
416 /*
417  * ppc_pc873xx_detect
418  *
419  * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
420  *
421  * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
422  * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
423  */
424 static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
425 static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
426 static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
427 
428 static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
429 	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
430 	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
431 	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
432 	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
433 };
434 
435 static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
436 	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
437 	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
438 	"LPTBA", NULL
439 };
440 
441 static int
442 ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
443 {
444     static int	index = 0;
445     int		idport, irq;
446     int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
447 
448     while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
449 
450 	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
454 	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
455 	 * been used by the BIOS.
456 	 */
457 	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
458 	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
462 	 *
463 	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
464 	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
465 	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
466 	 * 00110xxx	PC87303
467 	 */
468 	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
469 	val = inb(idport + 1);
470 	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
471 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87332;
472 	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
473 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87306;
474 	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
475 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87334;
476 	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x40) { /* Should be 0x30 by the
477 					      documentation, but probing
478 					      yielded 0x40... */
479 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87303;
480 	} else {
481 	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
482 		printf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
483 	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
484 	}
485 
486 	/* print registers */
487 	if (bootverbose) {
488 		printf("PC873xx");
489 		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
490 			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
491 			printf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
492 						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
493 		}
494 		printf("\n");
495 	}
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
499 	 */
500 	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
501 	val = inb(idport + 1);
502 	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
503 	    if (bootverbose)
504 		printf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
505 	    continue;
506 	}
507 	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
508 	val = inb(idport + 1);
509 	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
510 	if (pc873xx_porttab[val & 0x3] != ppc->ppc_base) {
511 
512 	    /* First try to change the port address to that requested... */
513 
514 	    switch(ppc->ppc_base) {
515 		case 0x378:
516 		val &= 0xfc;
517 		break;
518 
519 		case 0x3bc:
520 		val &= 0xfd;
521 		break;
522 
523 		case 0x278:
524 		val &= 0xfe;
525 		break;
526 
527 		default:
528 		val &= 0xfd;
529 		break;
530 	    }
531 
532 	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
533 	    outb(idport + 1, val);
534 	    outb(idport + 1, val);
535 
536 	    /* Check for success by reading back the value we supposedly
537 	       wrote and comparing...*/
538 
539 	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
540 	    val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
541 
542 	    /* If we fail, report the failure... */
543 
544 	    if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
545  		if (bootverbose)
546 	  	    printf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
547 			   pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
548 	    }
549 	    continue;
550 	}
551 
552 	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
553         ptr = inb(idport + 1);
554 
555 	/* get irq settings */
556 	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
557 		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
558 	else
559 		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
560 
561 	if (bootverbose)
562 		printf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Check if irq settings are correct
566 	 */
567 	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
568 		/*
569 		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
570 		 * we have another chance
571 		 */
572 		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
573 			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
574 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
575 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
576 			} else {
577 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
578 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
579 			}
580 			if (bootverbose)
581 			   printf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
582 		} else {
583 			if (bootverbose)
584 			   printf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
585 		}
586 	} else {
587 		if (bootverbose)
588 			printf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
589 	}
590 
591 	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
592 	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
593 
594 	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
595 	    if (bootverbose)
596 		printf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
597 
598 	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
599 	    if (bootverbose)
600 		printf(", NIBBLE");
601 
602 	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
603 	        ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
604 
605 		if (bootverbose)
606 			printf(", EPP");
607 
608 		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
609 			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
610 		else
611 			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
612 
613 		if ((ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
614 			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
615 			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
616 			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
617 				printf(", Regular mode");
618 			else
619 				printf(", Automatic mode");
620 		}
621 	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
622 		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
623 		if (bootverbose)
624 			printf(", ECP");
625 
626 		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
627 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
628 			if (bootverbose)
629 				printf(", PS/2");
630 		}
631 	    } else {
632 		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
633 		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
634 		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
635 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
636                         if (bootverbose)
637                                 printf(", SPP");
638 		}
639 	    }
640 	} else {
641 		if (bootverbose)
642 			printf("PC873xx unlocked");
643 
644 		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
645 			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
646 				printf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
647 
648 			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
649 			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
650 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
651 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
652 
653 			if (bootverbose)
654 				printf(", ECP");
655 
656 		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
657 			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
658 			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
659 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
660 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
661 
662 			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
663 
664 			if (bootverbose)
665 				printf(", EPP1.9");
666 
667 			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
668 			if (ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) {
669 				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
670 				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
671 				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
672 				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
673 				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
674 
675 				if (bootverbose)
676 					printf(", Automatic mode");
677 			}
678 		} else {
679 			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
680 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
681 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
682 
683 			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
684 			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
685 			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
686 
687 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
688 				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
689 
690 				if (bootverbose)
691 					printf(", PS/2");
692 
693 			} else {
694 				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
695 				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
696 
697 				if (bootverbose)
698 					printf(", NIBBLE");
699 			}
700 			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
701 			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
702 		}
703 
704 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
705 	}
706 
707 	if (bootverbose)
708 		printf("\n");
709 
710 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
711 	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
712 
713 	return(chipset_mode);
714     }
715     return(-1);
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
720  *
721  * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
722  */
723 static int
724 ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
725 {
726 	int s, i;
727 	u_char r;
728 	int type = -1;
729 	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
730 
731 	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
732 
733 
734 #define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
738 	 */
739 
740 	s = splhigh();
741 	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
742 	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
743 	splx(s);
744 
745 	outb(csr, 0xd);
746 	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
747 		type = SMC_37C665GT;
748 		goto config;
749 	}
750 
751 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
752 		s = splhigh();
753 		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
754 		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
755 		splx(s);
756 
757 		outb(csr, 0xd);
758 		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
759 			type = SMC_37C666GT;
760 			break;
761 		}
762 
763 		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
764 		csr = SMC666_CSR;
765 	}
766 
767 config:
768 	/*
769 	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
770 	 */
771 	if (type == -1)
772 		return (-1);
773 
774 	/* select CR1 */
775 	outb(csr, 0x1);
776 
777 	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
778 	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
779 	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base)
780 		return (-1);
781 
782 	ppc->ppc_model = type;
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
786 	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
787 	 */
788 
789 	if (bootverbose) {
790 		outb(csr, 0x1);
791 		printf("ppc%d: SMC registers CR1=0x%x", ppc->ppc_unit,
792 			inb(cio) & 0xff);
793 
794 		outb(csr, 0x4);
795 		printf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
796 	}
797 
798 	/* select CR1 */
799 	outb(csr, 0x1);
800 
801 	if (!chipset_mode) {
802 		/* autodetect mode */
803 
804 		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
805 		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
806 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
807 			if (bootverbose)
808 				printf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
809 					"ECP+EPP SPP");
810 
811 		} else
812 		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
813 			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
814 			outb(csr, 0x4);
815 			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
816 
817 			switch (r) {
818 			case SMC_SPP:
819 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
820 				if (bootverbose)
821 					printf(" SPP");
822 				break;
823 
824 			case SMC_EPPSPP:
825 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
826 				if (bootverbose)
827 					printf(" EPP SPP");
828 				break;
829 
830 			case SMC_ECP:
831 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
832 				if (bootverbose)
833 					printf(" ECP SPP");
834 				break;
835 
836 			case SMC_ECPEPP:
837 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
838 				if (bootverbose)
839 					printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
840 				break;
841 			}
842 		   } else {
843 			/* not an extended port mode */
844 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
845 			if (bootverbose)
846 				printf(" SPP");
847 		   }
848 
849 	} else {
850 		/* mode forced */
851 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
852 
853 		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
854 		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
855 			goto end_detect;
856 
857 		r = inb(cio);
858 		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
859 			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
860 			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
861 			if (bootverbose)
862 				printf(" SPP");
863 		} else {
864 			/* an extended mode is selected */
865 			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
866 
867 			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
868 			outb(csr, 0x4);
869 			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
870 
871 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
872 				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
873 					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
874 					if (bootverbose)
875 						printf(" ECP+EPP");
876 				} else {
877 					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
878 					if (bootverbose)
879 						printf(" ECP");
880 				}
881 			} else {
882 				/* PPB_EPP is set */
883 				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
884 				if (bootverbose)
885 					printf(" EPP SPP");
886 			}
887 		}
888 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
889 	}
890 
891 	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
892 	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
893 		/* select CRA */
894 		outb(csr, 0xa);
895 		outb(cio, 16);
896 	}
897 
898 end_detect:
899 
900 	if (bootverbose)
901 		printf ("\n");
902 
903 	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
904 		/* select CR4 */
905 		outb(csr, 0x4);
906 		r = inb(cio);
907 
908 		/*
909 		 * Set the EPP protocol...
910 		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
911 		 */
912 		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
913 			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
914 		else
915 			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
916 	}
917 
918 	/* end config mode */
919 	outb(csr, 0xaa);
920 
921 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
922 	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
923 
924 	return (chipset_mode);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * SMC FDC37C935 configuration
929  * Found on many Alpha machines
930  */
931 static int
932 ppc_smc37c935_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
933 {
934 	int s;
935 	int type = -1;
936 
937 	s = splhigh();
938 	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55); /* enter config mode */
939 	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55);
940 	splx(s);
941 
942 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_ID); /* check device id */
943 	if (inb(SMC935_DAT) == 0x2)
944 		type = SMC_37C935;
945 
946 	if (type == -1) {
947 		outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
948 		return (-1);
949 	}
950 
951 	ppc->ppc_model = type;
952 
953 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_LOGDEV); /* select parallel port, */
954 	outb(SMC935_DAT, 3);             /* which is logical device 3 */
955 
956 	/* set io port base */
957 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTHI);
958 	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)((ppc->ppc_base & 0xff00) >> 8));
959 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTLO);
960 	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)(ppc->ppc_base & 0xff));
961 
962 	if (!chipset_mode)
963 		ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE; /* default mode */
964 	else {
965 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
966 		outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
967 		outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_CENT); /* start in compatible mode */
968 
969 		/* SPP + EPP or just plain SPP */
970 		if (chipset_mode & (PPB_SPP)) {
971 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
972 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
973 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
974 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP19SPP);
975 				}
976 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
977 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
978 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP17SPP);
979 				}
980 			} else {
981 				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
982 				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_SPP);
983 			}
984 		}
985 
986 		/* ECP + EPP or just plain ECP */
987 		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
988 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
989 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
990 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
991 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP19);
992 				}
993 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
994 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
995 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP17);
996 				}
997 			} else {
998 				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
999 				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECP);
1000 			}
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
1005 
1006 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1007 	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1008 
1009 	return (chipset_mode);
1010 }
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * Winbond W83877F stuff
1014  *
1015  * EFER: extended function enable register
1016  * EFIR: extended function index register
1017  * EFDR: extended function data register
1018  */
1019 #define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
1020 #define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
1021 
1022 static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
1023 static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
1024 static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
1025 static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
1026 
1027 static int
1028 ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1029 {
1030 	int i, j, efer;
1031 	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
1032 
1033 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
1034 		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
1035 		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
1036 
1037 		/* write the key to the EFER */
1038 		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
1039 			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
1040 
1041 		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
1042 		outb (efir, 0x0c);
1043 		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
1044 
1045 		outb (efir, 0x16);
1046 		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
1047 
1048 		/*
1049 		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
1050 		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
1051 		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
1052 		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
1053 		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
1054 		 */
1055 		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
1056 			goto found;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return (-1);	/* failed */
1060 
1061 found:
1062 	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
1063 	outb(efir, 0x23);
1064 	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
1065 		return (-1);
1066 
1067 	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
1068 	outb(efir, 0x9);
1069 
1070 	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
1071 		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
1072 			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877F;
1073 			break;
1074 
1075 		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
1076 			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877AF;
1077 			break;
1078 
1079 		default:
1080 			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_UNKNOWN;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	if (bootverbose) {
1084 		/* dump of registers */
1085 		printf("ppc%d: 0x%x - ", ppc->ppc_unit, w83877f_keys[i]);
1086 		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
1087 			outb(efir, i);
1088 			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1089 		}
1090 		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
1091 			outb(efir, i);
1092 			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1093 		}
1094 		outb(efir, 0x1e);
1095 		printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1096 		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
1097 			outb(efir, i);
1098 			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1099 		}
1100 		printf("\n");
1101 		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1105 
1106 	if (!chipset_mode) {
1107 		/* autodetect mode */
1108 
1109 		/* select CR0 */
1110 		outb(efir, 0x0);
1111 		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
1112 
1113 		/* select CR9 */
1114 		outb(efir, 0x9);
1115 		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
1116 
1117 		switch (r) {
1118 		case WINB_W83757:
1119 			if (bootverbose)
1120 				printf("ppc%d: W83757 compatible mode\n",
1121 					ppc->ppc_unit);
1122 			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
1123 
1124 		case WINB_EXTFDC:
1125 		case WINB_EXTADP:
1126 		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
1127 		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
1128 			if (bootverbose)
1129 				printf(" not in parallel port mode\n");
1130 			return (-1);
1131 
1132 		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
1133 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1134 			if (bootverbose)
1135 				printf(" EPP SPP");
1136 			break;
1137 
1138 		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
1139 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1140 			if (bootverbose)
1141 				printf(" ECP SPP");
1142 			break;
1143 
1144 		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
1145 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1146 			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1147 
1148 			if (bootverbose)
1149 				printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
1150 			break;
1151 		default:
1152 			printf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __func__, r);
1153 		}
1154 
1155 	} else {
1156 		/* mode forced */
1157 
1158 		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
1159 		outb(efir, 0x9);
1160 		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
1161 
1162 		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
1163 		outb(efir, 0x0);
1164 		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
1165 
1166 		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
1167 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
1168 				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
1169 				if (bootverbose)
1170 					printf(" ECP+EPP");
1171 
1172 				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1173 
1174 			} else {
1175 				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
1176 				if (bootverbose)
1177 					printf(" ECP");
1178 			}
1179 		} else {
1180 			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
1181 			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
1182 			if (bootverbose)
1183 				printf(" EPP SPP");
1184 		}
1185 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if (bootverbose)
1189 		printf("\n");
1190 
1191 	/* exit configuration mode */
1192 	outb(efer, 0xaa);
1193 
1194 	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1195 	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1196 		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1197 		break;
1198 	default:
1199 		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1200 		break;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	return (chipset_mode);
1204 }
1205 #endif
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * ppc_generic_detect
1209  */
1210 static int
1211 ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1212 {
1213 	/* default to generic */
1214 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1215 
1216 	if (bootverbose)
1217 		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1218 
1219 	/* first, check for ECP */
1220 	w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1221 	if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1222 		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1223 		if (bootverbose)
1224 			printf(" ECP SPP");
1225 
1226 		/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1227 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1231 	if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1232 		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_EPP;
1233 
1234 		if (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP) {
1235 			/* SMC like chipset found */
1236 			ppc->ppc_model = SMC_LIKE;
1237 			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1238 
1239 			if (bootverbose)
1240 				printf(" ECP+EPP");
1241 		} else {
1242 			if (bootverbose)
1243 				printf(" EPP");
1244 		}
1245 	} else {
1246 		/* restore to standard mode */
1247 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1251 	ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1252 
1253 	if (bootverbose)
1254 		printf(" SPP");
1255 
1256 	if (chipset_mode)
1257 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1258 	else
1259 		ppc->ppc_avm = ppc->ppc_dtm;
1260 
1261 	if (bootverbose)
1262 		printf("\n");
1263 
1264 	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1265 	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1266 		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1267 		break;
1268 	default:
1269 		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1270 		break;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	return (chipset_mode);
1274 }
1275 
1276 /*
1277  * ppc_detect()
1278  *
1279  * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1280  */
1281 static int
1282 ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode) {
1283 
1284 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1285 	int i, mode;
1286 
1287 	/* list of supported chipsets */
1288 	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1289 		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1290 		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1291 		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1292 		ppc_smc37c935_detect,
1293 		ppc_generic_detect,
1294 		NULL
1295 	};
1296 #endif
1297 
1298 	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1299 	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1300 		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1301 
1302 	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1303 	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1304 
1305 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1306 	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1307 	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1308 	 *
1309 	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1310 	 */
1311 	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1312 		if (bootverbose)
1313 			printf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1314 #endif
1315 
1316 		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1317 
1318 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1319 	} else {
1320 		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1321 			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1322 				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1323 				break;
1324 			}
1325 		}
1326 	}
1327 #endif
1328 
1329 	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1330 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1331 		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1332 
1333 	return (0);
1334 }
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * ppc_exec_microseq()
1338  *
1339  * Execute a microsequence.
1340  * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1341  */
1342 static int
1343 ppc_exec_microseq(device_t dev, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1344 {
1345 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1346 	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1347 	char cc, *p;
1348 	int i, iter, len;
1349 	int error;
1350 
1351 	int reg;
1352 	char mask;
1353 	int accum = 0;
1354 	char *ptr = 0;
1355 
1356 	struct ppb_microseq *stack = 0;
1357 
1358 /* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1359 
1360 #define r_reg(register,ppc) (bus_space_read_1((ppc)->bst, (ppc)->bsh, register))
1361 #define w_reg(register, ppc, byte) (bus_space_write_1((ppc)->bst, (ppc)->bsh, register, byte))
1362 
1363 #define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1364 
1365 	mi = *p_msq;
1366 	for (;;) {
1367 		switch (mi->opcode) {
1368 		case MS_OP_RSET:
1369 			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1370 			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1371 			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1372                         w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1373 			INCR_PC;
1374                         break;
1375 
1376 		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1377 			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1378 			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1379 
1380 			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1381 				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1382 				for (; accum; accum--)
1383 					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1384 				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1385 			} else
1386 				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1387 					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1388 			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1389 
1390 			INCR_PC;
1391 			break;
1392 
1393                 case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1394 			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1395 			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1396 			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1397 
1398 			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1399 				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1400 				for (; accum; accum--)
1401 					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1402 				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1403 			} else
1404 				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1405 					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1406 			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1407 
1408 			INCR_PC;
1409                         break;
1410 
1411                 case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1412 			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1413 							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1414 			INCR_PC;
1415                         break;
1416 
1417 		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1418                 case MS_OP_DELAY:
1419 
1420 		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1421 		prefetch:
1422 			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1423 				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1424 
1425 			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1426 				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1427 				INCR_PC;
1428 				goto prefetch;
1429 			}
1430 			break;
1431 
1432 		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1433 			if (mi->arg[0].i)
1434 				tsleep(NULL, 0, "ppbdelay",
1435 						mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1436 			INCR_PC;
1437 			break;
1438 
1439 		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1440 			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1441 			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1442 			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1443 
1444 			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1445 			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1446 				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1447 				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1448 			}
1449 			INCR_PC;
1450 			break;
1451 
1452                 case MS_OP_SET:
1453                         ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1454 			INCR_PC;
1455                         break;
1456 
1457                 case MS_OP_DBRA:
1458                         if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1459                                 mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1460 			INCR_PC;
1461                         break;
1462 
1463                 case MS_OP_BRSET:
1464                         cc = r_str(ppc);
1465                         if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1466                                 mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1467 			INCR_PC;
1468                         break;
1469 
1470                 case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1471                         cc = r_str(ppc);
1472                         if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1473                                 mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1474 			INCR_PC;
1475                         break;
1476 
1477 		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1478 			cc = r_str(ppc);
1479 			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1480 							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1481 				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1482 			INCR_PC;
1483 			break;
1484 
1485 		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1486 			/*
1487 			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1488 			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1489 			 */
1490 			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1491 				return (error);
1492 
1493 			INCR_PC;
1494 			break;
1495 
1496 		case MS_OP_PTR:
1497 			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1498 			INCR_PC;
1499 			break;
1500 
1501 		case MS_OP_CALL:
1502 			if (stack)
1503 				panic("%s: too much calls", __func__);
1504 
1505 			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1506 				/* store the state of the actual
1507 				 * microsequence
1508 				 */
1509 				stack = mi;
1510 
1511 				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1512 				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1513 			} else
1514 				INCR_PC;
1515 
1516 			break;
1517 
1518 		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1519 			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1520 			mi = stack;
1521 
1522 			/* reset the stack */
1523 			stack = 0;
1524 
1525 			/* XXX return code */
1526 
1527 			INCR_PC;
1528 			break;
1529 
1530                 case MS_OP_PUT:
1531                 case MS_OP_GET:
1532                 case MS_OP_RET:
1533 			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1534 			 * of a submicrosequence */
1535 			if (stack)
1536 				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1537 								__func__);
1538 
1539 			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1540 			*p_msq = mi;
1541 
1542 			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1543 			return (0);
1544 
1545                 default:
1546                         panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1547                                 __func__, mi->opcode);
1548                 }
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/* unreached */
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void
1555 ppcintr(void *arg)
1556 {
1557 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1558 	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev);
1559 	u_char ctr, ecr, str;
1560 
1561 	str = r_str(ppc);
1562 	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1563 	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1564 
1565 #if PPC_DEBUG > 1
1566 		printf("![%x/%x/%x]", ctr, ecr, str);
1567 #endif
1568 
1569 	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1570 	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1571 		return;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* interrupts are generated by nFault signal
1575 	 * only in ECP mode */
1576 	if ((str & nFAULT) && (ppc->ppc_mode & PPB_ECP)) {
1577 		/* check if ppc driver has programmed the
1578 		 * nFault interrupt */
1579 		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1580 
1581 			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1582 			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1583 		} else {
1584 			/* shall be handled by underlying layers XXX */
1585 			return;
1586 		}
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1590 		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1591 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1592 		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1593 		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1594 
1595 		/* check if DMA completed */
1596 		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1597 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1598 			printf("a");
1599 #endif
1600 			/* stop DMA */
1601 			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1602 			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1603 
1604 			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1605 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1606 				printf("d");
1607 #endif
1608 				isa_dmadone(
1609 					ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1610 					ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1611 					ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1612 					ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1613 
1614 				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1615 
1616 				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1617 				wakeup((caddr_t)ppc);
1618 			}
1619 		}
1620 	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1621 
1622 		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1623 		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	return;
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int
1630 ppc_read(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1631 {
1632 	return (EINVAL);
1633 }
1634 
1635 /*
1636  * Call this function if you want to send data in any advanced mode
1637  * of your parallel port: FIFO, DMA
1638  *
1639  * If what you want is not possible (no ECP, no DMA...),
1640  * EINVAL is returned
1641  */
1642 static int
1643 ppc_write(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int how)
1644 {
1645 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1646 	char ecr, ecr_sav, ctr, ctr_sav;
1647 	int s, error = 0;
1648 	int spin;
1649 
1650 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1651 	printf("w");
1652 #endif
1653 
1654 	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
1655 	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * Send buffer with DMA, FIFO and interrupts
1659 	 */
1660 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_registered)) {
1661 
1662 	    if (ppc->ppc_dmachan > 0) {
1663 
1664 		/* byte mode, no intr, no DMA, dir=0, flush fifo
1665 		 */
1666 		ecr = PPC_ECR_STD | PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
1667 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1668 
1669 		/* disable nAck interrupts */
1670 		ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1671 		ctr &= ~IRQENABLE;
1672 		w_ctr(ppc, ctr);
1673 
1674 		ppc->ppc_dmaflags = 0;
1675 		ppc->ppc_dmaddr = (caddr_t)buf;
1676 		ppc->ppc_dmacnt = (u_int)len;
1677 
1678 		switch (ppc->ppc_mode) {
1679 		case PPB_COMPATIBLE:
1680 			/* compatible mode with FIFO, no intr, DMA, dir=0 */
1681 			ecr = PPC_ECR_FIFO | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1682 			break;
1683 		case PPB_ECP:
1684 			ecr = PPC_ECR_ECP | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1685 			break;
1686 		default:
1687 			error = EINVAL;
1688 			goto error;
1689 		}
1690 
1691 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1692 		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1693 
1694 		/* enter splhigh() not to be preempted
1695 		 * by the dma interrupt, we may miss
1696 		 * the wakeup otherwise
1697 		 */
1698 		s = splhigh();
1699 
1700 		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INIT;
1701 
1702 		/* enable interrupts */
1703 		ecr &= ~PPC_SERVICE_INTR;
1704 		ppc->ppc_irqstat = PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1705 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1706 
1707 		isa_dmastart(
1708 			ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1709 			ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1710 			ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1711 			ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1712 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1713 		printf("s%d", ppc->ppc_dmacnt);
1714 #endif
1715 		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_STARTED;
1716 
1717 		/* Wait for the DMA completed interrupt. We hope we won't
1718 		 * miss it, otherwise a signal will be necessary to unlock the
1719 		 * process.
1720 		 */
1721 		do {
1722 			/* release CPU */
1723 			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc, PCATCH, "ppcdma", 0);
1724 
1725 		} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
1726 
1727 		splx(s);
1728 
1729 		if (error) {
1730 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1731 			printf("i");
1732 #endif
1733 			/* stop DMA */
1734 			isa_dmadone(
1735 				ppc->ppc_dmaflags, ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1736 				ppc->ppc_dmacnt, ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1737 
1738 			/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1739 			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1740 
1741 			ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1742 			goto error;
1743 		}
1744 
1745 		/* wait for an empty fifo */
1746 		while (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
1747 
1748 			for (spin=100; spin; spin--)
1749 				if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
1750 					goto fifo_empty;
1751 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1752 			printf("Z");
1753 #endif
1754 			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc, PCATCH, "ppcfifo", hz/100);
1755 			if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
1756 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1757 				printf("I");
1758 #endif
1759 				/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1760 				w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1761 
1762 				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1763 				error = EINTR;
1764 				goto error;
1765 			}
1766 		}
1767 
1768 fifo_empty:
1769 		/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1770 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1771 
1772 	    } else
1773 		error = EINVAL;			/* XXX we should FIFO and
1774 						 * interrupts */
1775 	} else
1776 		error = EINVAL;
1777 
1778 error:
1779 
1780 	/* PDRQ must be kept unasserted until nPDACK is
1781 	 * deasserted for a minimum of 350ns (SMC datasheet)
1782 	 *
1783 	 * Consequence may be a FIFO that never empty
1784 	 */
1785 	DELAY(1);
1786 
1787 	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
1788 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
1789 
1790 	return (error);
1791 }
1792 
1793 static void
1794 ppc_reset_epp(device_t dev)
1795 {
1796 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1797 
1798 	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
1799 
1800 	return;
1801 }
1802 
1803 static int
1804 ppc_setmode(device_t dev, int mode)
1805 {
1806 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1807 
1808 	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1809 	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1810 		return (ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, mode));
1811 		break;
1812 
1813 	case PPC_TYPE_GENERIC:
1814 	default:
1815 		return (ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, mode));
1816 		break;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	/* not reached */
1820 	return (ENXIO);
1821 }
1822 
1823 static struct isa_pnp_id lpc_ids[] = {
1824 	{ 0x0004d041, "Standard parallel printer port" }, /* PNP0400 */
1825 	{ 0x0104d041, "ECP parallel printer port" }, /* PNP0401 */
1826 	{ 0 }
1827 };
1828 
1829 static int
1830 ppc_probe(device_t dev)
1831 {
1832 #ifdef __i386__
1833 	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1834 #endif
1835 	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1836 	device_t parent;
1837 	int error;
1838 	u_long port;
1839 
1840 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1841 
1842 	error = ISA_PNP_PROBE(parent, dev, lpc_ids);
1843 	if (error == ENXIO)
1844 		return (ENXIO);
1845 	else if (error != 0)	/* XXX shall be set after detection */
1846 		device_set_desc(dev, "Parallel port");
1847 
1848 	/*
1849 	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1850 	 */
1851 	ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1852 	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1853 
1854 	ppc->rid_irq = ppc->rid_drq = ppc->rid_ioport = 0;
1855 	ppc->res_irq = ppc->res_drq = ppc->res_ioport = 0;
1856 
1857 	/* retrieve ISA parameters */
1858 	error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &port, NULL);
1859 
1860 #ifdef __i386__
1861 	/*
1862 	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1863 	 */
1864 	if (error) {
1865 		if((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1866 				(*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc) != 0) ) {
1867 			port = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc++);
1868 			if (bootverbose)
1869 			  device_printf(dev, "parallel port found at 0x%x\n",
1870 					(int) port);
1871 		} else {
1872 			device_printf(dev, "parallel port not found.\n");
1873 			return ENXIO;
1874 		}
1875 		bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port,
1876 				 IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED);
1877 	}
1878 #endif
1879 #ifdef __alpha__
1880 	/*
1881 	 * There isn't a bios list on alpha. Put it in the usual place.
1882 	 */
1883 	if (error) {
1884 		bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, 0x3bc,
1885 				 IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL);
1886 	}
1887 #endif
1888 
1889 	/* IO port is mandatory */
1890 
1891 	/* Try "extended" IO port range...*/
1892 	ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1893 					     &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1894 					     IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED, RF_ACTIVE);
1895 
1896 	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1897 		if (bootverbose)
1898 			device_printf(dev, "using extended I/O port range\n");
1899 	} else {
1900 		/* Failed? If so, then try the "normal" IO port range... */
1901 		 ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1902 						      &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1903 						      IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL,
1904 						      RF_ACTIVE);
1905 		if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1906 			if (bootverbose)
1907 				device_printf(dev, "using normal I/O port range\n");
1908 		} else {
1909 			device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve I/O port range\n");
1910 			goto error;
1911 		}
1912 	}
1913 
1914  	ppc->ppc_base = rman_get_start(ppc->res_ioport);
1915 
1916 	ppc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ppc->res_ioport);
1917 	ppc->bst = rman_get_bustag(ppc->res_ioport);
1918 
1919 	ppc->ppc_flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1920 
1921 	if (!(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x20)) {
1922 		ppc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &ppc->rid_irq,
1923 						  0ul, ~0ul, 1, RF_SHAREABLE);
1924 		ppc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, &ppc->rid_drq,
1925 						  0ul, ~0ul, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	if (ppc->res_irq)
1929 		ppc->ppc_irq = rman_get_start(ppc->res_irq);
1930 	if (ppc->res_drq)
1931 		ppc->ppc_dmachan = rman_get_start(ppc->res_drq);
1932 
1933 	ppc->ppc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
1934 	ppc->ppc_model = GENERIC;
1935 
1936 	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1937 	ppc->ppc_epp = (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1938 
1939 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1940 
1941 	/*
1942 	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1943 	 */
1944 	if (ppc_detect(ppc, ppc->ppc_flags & 0xf))
1945 		goto error;
1946 
1947 	return (0);
1948 
1949 error:
1950 	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1951 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1952 				     ppc->res_irq);
1953 	}
1954 	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1955 		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1956 					ppc->res_ioport);
1957 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1958 				     ppc->res_ioport);
1959 	}
1960 	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1961 		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1962 					ppc->res_drq);
1963 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1964 				     ppc->res_drq);
1965 	}
1966 	return (ENXIO);
1967 }
1968 
1969 static int
1970 ppc_attach(device_t dev)
1971 {
1972 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1973 
1974 	device_t ppbus;
1975 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1976 
1977 	device_printf(dev, "%s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n",
1978 		      ppc_models[ppc->ppc_model], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1979 		      ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1980 		      ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1981 
1982 	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1983 		device_printf(dev, "FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1984 			      ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr, ppc->ppc_rthr);
1985 
1986 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_dmachan > 0)) {
1987 		/* acquire the DMA channel forever */	/* XXX */
1988 		isa_dma_acquire(ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1989 		isa_dmainit(ppc->ppc_dmachan, 1024); /* nlpt.BUFSIZE */
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	/* add ppbus as a child of this isa to parallel bridge */
1993 	ppbus = device_add_child(dev, "ppbus", -1);
1994 
1995 	/*
1996 	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1997 	 */
1998 	device_probe_and_attach(ppbus);
1999 
2000 	/* register the ppc interrupt handler as default */
2001 	if (ppc->res_irq) {
2002 		/* default to the tty mask for registration */	/* XXX */
2003 		if (BUS_SETUP_INTR(parent, dev, ppc->res_irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY,
2004 					    ppcintr, dev, &ppc->intr_cookie) == 0) {
2005 
2006 			/* remember the ppcintr is registered */
2007 			ppc->ppc_registered = 1;
2008 		}
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	return (0);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static u_char
2015 ppc_io(device_t ppcdev, int iop, u_char *addr, int cnt, u_char byte)
2016 {
2017 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppcdev);
2018 	switch (iop) {
2019 	case PPB_OUTSB_EPP:
2020 	    bus_space_write_multi_1(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
2021 		break;
2022 	case PPB_OUTSW_EPP:
2023 	    bus_space_write_multi_2(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
2024 		break;
2025 	case PPB_OUTSL_EPP:
2026 	    bus_space_write_multi_4(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
2027 		break;
2028 	case PPB_INSB_EPP:
2029 	    bus_space_read_multi_1(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
2030 		break;
2031 	case PPB_INSW_EPP:
2032 	    bus_space_read_multi_2(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
2033 		break;
2034 	case PPB_INSL_EPP:
2035 	    bus_space_read_multi_4(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
2036 		break;
2037 	case PPB_RDTR:
2038 		return (r_dtr(ppc));
2039 		break;
2040 	case PPB_RSTR:
2041 		return (r_str(ppc));
2042 		break;
2043 	case PPB_RCTR:
2044 		return (r_ctr(ppc));
2045 		break;
2046 	case PPB_REPP_A:
2047 		return (r_epp_A(ppc));
2048 		break;
2049 	case PPB_REPP_D:
2050 		return (r_epp_D(ppc));
2051 		break;
2052 	case PPB_RECR:
2053 		return (r_ecr(ppc));
2054 		break;
2055 	case PPB_RFIFO:
2056 		return (r_fifo(ppc));
2057 		break;
2058 	case PPB_WDTR:
2059 		w_dtr(ppc, byte);
2060 		break;
2061 	case PPB_WSTR:
2062 		w_str(ppc, byte);
2063 		break;
2064 	case PPB_WCTR:
2065 		w_ctr(ppc, byte);
2066 		break;
2067 	case PPB_WEPP_A:
2068 		w_epp_A(ppc, byte);
2069 		break;
2070 	case PPB_WEPP_D:
2071 		w_epp_D(ppc, byte);
2072 		break;
2073 	case PPB_WECR:
2074 		w_ecr(ppc, byte);
2075 		break;
2076 	case PPB_WFIFO:
2077 		w_fifo(ppc, byte);
2078 		break;
2079 	default:
2080 		panic("%s: unknown I/O operation", __func__);
2081 		break;
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	return (0);	/* not significative */
2085 }
2086 
2087 static int
2088 ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val)
2089 {
2090 	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
2091 
2092 	switch (index) {
2093 	case PPC_IVAR_EPP_PROTO:
2094 		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_epp;
2095 		break;
2096 	case PPC_IVAR_IRQ:
2097 		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_irq;
2098 		break;
2099 	default:
2100 		return (ENOENT);
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	return (0);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Resource is useless here since ppbus devices' interrupt handlers are
2108  * multiplexed to the same resource initially allocated by ppc
2109  */
2110 static int
2111 ppc_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, int flags,
2112 			void (*ihand)(void *), void *arg, void **cookiep)
2113 {
2114 	int error;
2115 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2116 
2117 	if (ppc->ppc_registered) {
2118 		/* XXX refuse registration if DMA is in progress */
2119 
2120 		/* first, unregister the default interrupt handler */
2121 		if ((error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(bus),
2122 				bus, ppc->res_irq, ppc->intr_cookie)))
2123 			return (error);
2124 
2125 /* 		bus_deactivate_resource(bus, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq, */
2126 /* 					ppc->res_irq); */
2127 
2128 		/* DMA/FIFO operation won't be possible anymore */
2129 		ppc->ppc_registered = 0;
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	/* pass registration to the upper layer, ignore the incoming resource */
2133 	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(bus), child,
2134 			       r, flags, ihand, arg, cookiep));
2135 }
2136 
2137 /*
2138  * When no underlying device has a registered interrupt, register the ppc
2139  * layer one
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 ppc_teardown_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
2143 {
2144 	int error;
2145 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2146 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(bus);
2147 
2148 	/* pass unregistration to the upper layer */
2149 	if ((error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(parent, child, r, ih)))
2150 		return (error);
2151 
2152 	/* default to the tty mask for registration */		/* XXX */
2153 	if (ppc->ppc_irq &&
2154 		!(error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(parent, bus, ppc->res_irq,
2155 			INTR_TYPE_TTY, ppcintr, bus, &ppc->intr_cookie))) {
2156 
2157 		/* remember the ppcintr is registered */
2158 		ppc->ppc_registered = 1;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	return (error);
2162 }
2163 
2164 DRIVER_MODULE(ppc, isa, ppc_driver, ppc_devclass, 0, 0);
2165