xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/misc/ppc/ppc.c (revision 6693db17)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Alcove - Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/isa/ppc.c,v 1.26.2.5 2001/10/02 05:21:45 nsouch Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/misc/ppc/ppc.c,v 1.15 2007/10/23 03:04:49 y0netan1 Exp $
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include "opt_ppc.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/thread2.h>
40 
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/pmap.h>
43 #include <machine/clock.h>
44 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
45 
46 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
47 #include <bus/isa/isavar.h>
48 
49 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
50 #include <bus/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
51 
52 #include "ppcreg.h"
53 
54 #include "ppbus_if.h"
55 
56 #define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
57 		if (bootverbose) kprintf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
58 
59 
60 #define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
61 
62 devclass_t ppc_devclass;
63 
64 static int ppc_probe(device_t dev);
65 static int ppc_attach(device_t dev);
66 static int ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val);
67 
68 static void ppc_reset_epp(device_t);
69 static void ppc_ecp_sync(device_t);
70 static void ppcintr(void *arg);
71 
72 static int ppc_exec_microseq(device_t, struct ppb_microseq **);
73 static int ppc_setmode(device_t, int);
74 
75 static int ppc_read(device_t, char *, int, int);
76 static int ppc_write(device_t, char *, int, int);
77 
78 static u_char ppc_io(device_t, int, u_char *, int, u_char);
79 
80 static int ppc_setup_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int,
81 		void (*)(void *), void *, void **, lwkt_serialize_t);
82 static int ppc_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, void *);
83 
84 static device_method_t ppc_methods[] = {
85 	/* device interface */
86 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ppc_probe),
87 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ppc_attach),
88 
89 	/* bus interface */
90 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	ppc_read_ivar),
91 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	ppc_setup_intr),
92 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	ppc_teardown_intr),
93 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   bus_generic_alloc_resource),
94 
95 	/* ppbus interface */
96 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_io,		ppc_io),
97 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_exec_microseq,	ppc_exec_microseq),
98 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_reset_epp,	ppc_reset_epp),
99 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_setmode,	ppc_setmode),
100 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_ecp_sync,	ppc_ecp_sync),
101 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_read,		ppc_read),
102 	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_write,		ppc_write),
103 
104         { 0, 0 }
105   };
106 
107 static driver_t ppc_driver = {
108 	"ppc",
109 	ppc_methods,
110 	sizeof(struct ppc_data),
111 };
112 
113 static char *ppc_models[] = {
114 	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
115 	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334",
116 	"SMC FDC37C935", "PC87303", 0
117 };
118 
119 /* list of available modes */
120 static char *ppc_avms[] = {
121 	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
122 	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
123 	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
124 	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
125 };
126 
127 /* list of current executing modes
128  * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
129  */
130 static char *ppc_modes[] = {
131 	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
132 	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
133 	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
134 	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
135 };
136 
137 static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
138 
139 #ifdef __i386__
140 /*
141  * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
142  */
143 #define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
144 #define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_PPC_PORTS)
145 #define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
146 #endif
147 
148 /*
149  * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
150  */
151 static void
152 ppc_ecp_sync(device_t dev)
153 {
154 	int i, r;
155 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
156 
157 	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP))
158 		return;
159 
160 	r = r_ecr(ppc);
161 	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
162 		return;
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
165 		r = r_ecr(ppc);
166 		if (r & 0x1)
167 			return;
168 		DELAY(100);
169 	}
170 
171 	kprintf("ppc%d: ECP sync failed as data still " \
172 		"present in FIFO.\n", ppc->ppc_unit);
173 
174 	return;
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * ppc_detect_fifo()
179  *
180  * Detect parallel port FIFO
181  */
182 static int
183 ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
184 {
185 	char ecr_sav;
186 	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
187 	short i;
188 
189 	/* save registers */
190 	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
191 	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
192 
193 	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
194 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
195 
196 	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
197 	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
198 
199 	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
200 	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
201 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
202 		goto error;
203 	}
204 
205 	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
206 	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
207 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
208 
209 	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
210 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
211 
212 	/* flush the FIFO */
213 	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
214 		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
215 			break;
216 		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
217 	}
218 
219 	if (i >= 1024) {
220 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
221 		goto error;
222 	}
223 
224 	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
225 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
226 
227 	/* determine readIntrThreshold
228 	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
229 	 */
230 	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
231 		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
232 		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
233 			/* readThreshold reached */
234 			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
235 		}
236 		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
237 			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
238 			break;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	if (i >= 1024) {
243 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
244 		goto error;
245 	}
246 
247 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
248 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
249 	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
250 
251 	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
252 	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
253 	 */
254 	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
255 		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
256 			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
257 			goto error;
258 		}
259 		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
260 			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
261 			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
262 		}
263 		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
264 		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
265 			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
266 			goto error;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
271 	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
272 		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
273 		goto error;
274 	}
275 
276 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
277 	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
278 
279 	return (0);
280 
281 error:
282 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
283 	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
284 
285 	return (EINVAL);
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
290 {
291 
292 	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
293 	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
294 	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
295 		return (0);
296 
297 	return (1);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
302  * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
303  * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
304  * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
305  * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
306  */
307 static void
308 ppc_reset_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
309 {
310 	char r;
311 
312 	r = r_str(ppc);
313 	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
314 	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
315 
316 	return;
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
321 {
322 	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
323 
324 	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Configure current operating mode
329  */
330 static int
331 ppc_generic_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
332 {
333 	u_char ecr = 0;
334 
335 	/* check if mode is available */
336 	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
337 		return (EINVAL);
338 
339 	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
340 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
341 		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
342 		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
343 		 * ECP
344 		 */
345 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
346 		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
347 
348 		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
349 			return (EINVAL);
350 		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
351 			/* select ECP mode */
352 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
353 		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
354 			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
355 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
356 		else
357 			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
358 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
359 
360 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
361 	}
362 
363 	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
364 
365 	return (0);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
370  * if ECP mode is available.
371  *
372  * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
373  * even with FIFO, DMA available.
374  */
375 static int
376 ppc_smclike_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
377 {
378 	u_char ecr = 0;
379 
380 	/* check if mode is available */
381 	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
382 		return (EINVAL);
383 
384 	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
385 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
386 		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
387 		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
388 		 * ECP or EPP mode
389 		 */
390 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
391 		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
392 
393 		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
394 			/* select EPP mode */
395 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
396 		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
397 			/* select ECP mode */
398 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
399 		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
400 			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
401 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
402 		else
403 			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
404 			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
405 
406 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
407 	}
408 
409 	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
410 
411 	return (0);
412 }
413 
414 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
415 /*
416  * ppc_pc873xx_detect
417  *
418  * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
419  *
420  * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
421  * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
422  */
423 static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
424 static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
425 static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
426 
427 static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
428 	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
429 	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
430 	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
431 	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
432 };
433 
434 static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
435 	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
436 	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
437 	"LPTBA", NULL
438 };
439 
440 static int
441 ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
442 {
443     static int	index = 0;
444     int		idport, irq;
445     int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
446 
447     while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
448 
449 	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
453 	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
454 	 * been used by the BIOS.
455 	 */
456 	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
457 	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
461 	 *
462 	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
463 	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
464 	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
465 	 * 00110xxx	PC87303
466 	 */
467 	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
468 	val = inb(idport + 1);
469 	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
470 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87332;
471 	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
472 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87306;
473 	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
474 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87334;
475 	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x40) { /* Should be 0x30 by the
476 					      documentation, but probing
477 					      yielded 0x40... */
478 	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87303;
479 	} else {
480 	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
481 		kprintf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
482 	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
483 	}
484 
485 	/* print registers */
486 	if (bootverbose) {
487 		kprintf("PC873xx");
488 		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
489 			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
490 			kprintf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
491 						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
492 		}
493 		kprintf("\n");
494 	}
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
498 	 */
499 	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
500 	val = inb(idport + 1);
501 	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
502 	    if (bootverbose)
503 		kprintf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
504 	    continue;
505 	}
506 	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
507 	val = inb(idport + 1);
508 	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
509 	if (pc873xx_porttab[val & 0x3] != ppc->ppc_base) {
510 
511 	    /* First try to change the port address to that requested... */
512 
513 	    switch(ppc->ppc_base) {
514 		case 0x378:
515 		val &= 0xfc;
516 		break;
517 
518 		case 0x3bc:
519 		val &= 0xfd;
520 		break;
521 
522 		case 0x278:
523 		val &= 0xfe;
524 		break;
525 
526 		default:
527 		val &= 0xfd;
528 		break;
529 	    }
530 
531 	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
532 	    outb(idport + 1, val);
533 	    outb(idport + 1, val);
534 
535 	    /* Check for success by reading back the value we supposedly
536 	       wrote and comparing...*/
537 
538 	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
539 	    val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
540 
541 	    /* If we fail, report the failure... */
542 
543 	    if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
544  		if (bootverbose)
545 	  	    kprintf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
546 			   pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
547 	    }
548 	    continue;
549 	}
550 
551 	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
552         ptr = inb(idport + 1);
553 
554 	/* get irq settings */
555 	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
556 		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
557 	else
558 		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
559 
560 	if (bootverbose)
561 		kprintf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * Check if irq settings are correct
565 	 */
566 	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
567 		/*
568 		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
569 		 * we have another chance
570 		 */
571 		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
572 			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
573 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
574 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
575 			} else {
576 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
577 				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
578 			}
579 			if (bootverbose)
580 			   kprintf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
581 		} else {
582 			if (bootverbose)
583 			   kprintf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
584 		}
585 	} else {
586 		if (bootverbose)
587 			kprintf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
588 	}
589 
590 	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
591 	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
592 
593 	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
594 	    if (bootverbose)
595 		kprintf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
596 
597 	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
598 	    if (bootverbose)
599 		kprintf(", NIBBLE");
600 
601 	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
602 	        ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
603 
604 		if (bootverbose)
605 			kprintf(", EPP");
606 
607 		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
608 			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
609 		else
610 			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
611 
612 		if ((ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
613 			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
614 			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
615 			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
616 				kprintf(", Regular mode");
617 			else
618 				kprintf(", Automatic mode");
619 		}
620 	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
621 		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
622 		if (bootverbose)
623 			kprintf(", ECP");
624 
625 		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
626 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
627 			if (bootverbose)
628 				kprintf(", PS/2");
629 		}
630 	    } else {
631 		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
632 		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
633 		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
634 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
635                         if (bootverbose)
636                                 kprintf(", SPP");
637 		}
638 	    }
639 	} else {
640 		if (bootverbose)
641 			kprintf("PC873xx unlocked");
642 
643 		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
644 			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
645 				kprintf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
646 
647 			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
648 			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
649 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
650 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
651 
652 			if (bootverbose)
653 				kprintf(", ECP");
654 
655 		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
656 			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
657 			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
658 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
659 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
660 
661 			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
662 
663 			if (bootverbose)
664 				kprintf(", EPP1.9");
665 
666 			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
667 			if (ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) {
668 				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
669 				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
670 				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
671 				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
672 				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
673 
674 				if (bootverbose)
675 					kprintf(", Automatic mode");
676 			}
677 		} else {
678 			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
679 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
680 			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
681 
682 			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
683 			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
684 			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
685 
686 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
687 				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
688 
689 				if (bootverbose)
690 					kprintf(", PS/2");
691 
692 			} else {
693 				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
694 				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
695 
696 				if (bootverbose)
697 					kprintf(", NIBBLE");
698 			}
699 			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
700 			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
701 		}
702 
703 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (bootverbose)
707 		kprintf("\n");
708 
709 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
710 	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
711 
712 	return(chipset_mode);
713     }
714     return(-1);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
719  *
720  * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
721  */
722 static int
723 ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
724 {
725 	int i;
726 	u_char r;
727 	int type = -1;
728 	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
729 
730 	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
731 
732 
733 #define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
737 	 */
738 
739 	crit_enter();
740 	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
741 	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
742 	crit_exit();
743 
744 	outb(csr, 0xd);
745 	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
746 		type = SMC_37C665GT;
747 		goto config;
748 	}
749 
750 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
751 		crit_enter();
752 		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
753 		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
754 		crit_exit();
755 
756 		outb(csr, 0xd);
757 		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
758 			type = SMC_37C666GT;
759 			break;
760 		}
761 
762 		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
763 		csr = SMC666_CSR;
764 	}
765 
766 config:
767 	/*
768 	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
769 	 */
770 	if (type == -1)
771 		return (-1);
772 
773 	/* select CR1 */
774 	outb(csr, 0x1);
775 
776 	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
777 	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
778 	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base)
779 		return (-1);
780 
781 	ppc->ppc_model = type;
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
785 	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
786 	 */
787 
788 	if (bootverbose) {
789 		outb(csr, 0x1);
790 		kprintf("ppc%d: SMC registers CR1=0x%x", ppc->ppc_unit,
791 			inb(cio) & 0xff);
792 
793 		outb(csr, 0x4);
794 		kprintf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
795 	}
796 
797 	/* select CR1 */
798 	outb(csr, 0x1);
799 
800 	if (!chipset_mode) {
801 		/* autodetect mode */
802 
803 		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
804 		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
805 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
806 			if (bootverbose)
807 				kprintf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
808 					"ECP+EPP SPP");
809 
810 		} else
811 		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
812 			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
813 			outb(csr, 0x4);
814 			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
815 
816 			switch (r) {
817 			case SMC_SPP:
818 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
819 				if (bootverbose)
820 					kprintf(" SPP");
821 				break;
822 
823 			case SMC_EPPSPP:
824 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
825 				if (bootverbose)
826 					kprintf(" EPP SPP");
827 				break;
828 
829 			case SMC_ECP:
830 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
831 				if (bootverbose)
832 					kprintf(" ECP SPP");
833 				break;
834 
835 			case SMC_ECPEPP:
836 				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
837 				if (bootverbose)
838 					kprintf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
839 				break;
840 			}
841 		   } else {
842 			/* not an extended port mode */
843 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
844 			if (bootverbose)
845 				kprintf(" SPP");
846 		   }
847 
848 	} else {
849 		/* mode forced */
850 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
851 
852 		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
853 		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
854 			goto end_detect;
855 
856 		r = inb(cio);
857 		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
858 			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
859 			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
860 			if (bootverbose)
861 				kprintf(" SPP");
862 		} else {
863 			/* an extended mode is selected */
864 			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
865 
866 			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
867 			outb(csr, 0x4);
868 			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
869 
870 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
871 				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
872 					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
873 					if (bootverbose)
874 						kprintf(" ECP+EPP");
875 				} else {
876 					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
877 					if (bootverbose)
878 						kprintf(" ECP");
879 				}
880 			} else {
881 				/* PPB_EPP is set */
882 				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
883 				if (bootverbose)
884 					kprintf(" EPP SPP");
885 			}
886 		}
887 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
888 	}
889 
890 	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
891 	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
892 		/* select CRA */
893 		outb(csr, 0xa);
894 		outb(cio, 16);
895 	}
896 
897 end_detect:
898 
899 	if (bootverbose)
900 		kprintf ("\n");
901 
902 	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
903 		/* select CR4 */
904 		outb(csr, 0x4);
905 		r = inb(cio);
906 
907 		/*
908 		 * Set the EPP protocol...
909 		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
910 		 */
911 		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
912 			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
913 		else
914 			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
915 	}
916 
917 	/* end config mode */
918 	outb(csr, 0xaa);
919 
920 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
921 	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
922 
923 	return (chipset_mode);
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * SMC FDC37C935 configuration
928  * Found on many Alpha machines
929  */
930 static int
931 ppc_smc37c935_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
932 {
933 	int type = -1;
934 
935 	crit_enter();
936 	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55); /* enter config mode */
937 	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55);
938 	crit_exit();
939 
940 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_ID); /* check device id */
941 	if (inb(SMC935_DAT) == 0x2)
942 		type = SMC_37C935;
943 
944 	if (type == -1) {
945 		outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
946 		return (-1);
947 	}
948 
949 	ppc->ppc_model = type;
950 
951 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_LOGDEV); /* select parallel port, */
952 	outb(SMC935_DAT, 3);             /* which is logical device 3 */
953 
954 	/* set io port base */
955 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTHI);
956 	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)((ppc->ppc_base & 0xff00) >> 8));
957 	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTLO);
958 	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)(ppc->ppc_base & 0xff));
959 
960 	if (!chipset_mode)
961 		ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE; /* default mode */
962 	else {
963 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
964 		outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
965 		outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_CENT); /* start in compatible mode */
966 
967 		/* SPP + EPP or just plain SPP */
968 		if (chipset_mode & (PPB_SPP)) {
969 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
970 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
971 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
972 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP19SPP);
973 				}
974 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
975 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
976 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP17SPP);
977 				}
978 			} else {
979 				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
980 				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_SPP);
981 			}
982 		}
983 
984 		/* ECP + EPP or just plain ECP */
985 		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
986 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
987 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
988 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
989 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP19);
990 				}
991 				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
992 					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
993 					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP17);
994 				}
995 			} else {
996 				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
997 				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECP);
998 			}
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
1003 
1004 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1005 	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1006 
1007 	return (chipset_mode);
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * Winbond W83877F stuff
1012  *
1013  * EFER: extended function enable register
1014  * EFIR: extended function index register
1015  * EFDR: extended function data register
1016  */
1017 #define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
1018 #define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
1019 
1020 static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
1021 static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
1022 static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
1023 static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
1024 
1025 static int
1026 ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1027 {
1028 	int i, j, efer;
1029 	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
1030 
1031 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
1032 		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
1033 		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
1034 
1035 		/* write the key to the EFER */
1036 		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
1037 			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
1038 
1039 		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
1040 		outb (efir, 0x0c);
1041 		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
1042 
1043 		outb (efir, 0x16);
1044 		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
1045 
1046 		/*
1047 		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
1048 		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
1049 		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
1050 		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
1051 		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
1052 		 */
1053 		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
1054 			goto found;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	return (-1);	/* failed */
1058 
1059 found:
1060 	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
1061 	outb(efir, 0x23);
1062 	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
1063 		return (-1);
1064 
1065 	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
1066 	outb(efir, 0x9);
1067 
1068 	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
1069 		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
1070 			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877F;
1071 			break;
1072 
1073 		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
1074 			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877AF;
1075 			break;
1076 
1077 		default:
1078 			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_UNKNOWN;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if (bootverbose) {
1082 		/* dump of registers */
1083 		kprintf("ppc%d: 0x%x - ", ppc->ppc_unit, w83877f_keys[i]);
1084 		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
1085 			outb(efir, i);
1086 			kprintf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1087 		}
1088 		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
1089 			outb(efir, i);
1090 			kprintf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1091 		}
1092 		outb(efir, 0x1e);
1093 		kprintf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1094 		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
1095 			outb(efir, i);
1096 			kprintf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1097 		}
1098 		kprintf("\n");
1099 		kprintf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1103 
1104 	if (!chipset_mode) {
1105 		/* autodetect mode */
1106 
1107 		/* select CR0 */
1108 		outb(efir, 0x0);
1109 		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
1110 
1111 		/* select CR9 */
1112 		outb(efir, 0x9);
1113 		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
1114 
1115 		switch (r) {
1116 		case WINB_W83757:
1117 			if (bootverbose)
1118 				kprintf("ppc%d: W83757 compatible mode\n",
1119 					ppc->ppc_unit);
1120 			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
1121 
1122 		case WINB_EXTFDC:
1123 		case WINB_EXTADP:
1124 		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
1125 		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
1126 			if (bootverbose)
1127 				kprintf(" not in parallel port mode\n");
1128 			return (-1);
1129 
1130 		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
1131 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1132 			if (bootverbose)
1133 				kprintf(" EPP SPP");
1134 			break;
1135 
1136 		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
1137 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1138 			if (bootverbose)
1139 				kprintf(" ECP SPP");
1140 			break;
1141 
1142 		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
1143 			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1144 			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1145 
1146 			if (bootverbose)
1147 				kprintf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
1148 			break;
1149 		default:
1150 			kprintf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __func__, r);
1151 		}
1152 
1153 	} else {
1154 		/* mode forced */
1155 
1156 		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
1157 		outb(efir, 0x9);
1158 		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
1159 
1160 		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
1161 		outb(efir, 0x0);
1162 		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
1163 
1164 		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
1165 			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
1166 				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
1167 				if (bootverbose)
1168 					kprintf(" ECP+EPP");
1169 
1170 				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1171 
1172 			} else {
1173 				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
1174 				if (bootverbose)
1175 					kprintf(" ECP");
1176 			}
1177 		} else {
1178 			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
1179 			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
1180 			if (bootverbose)
1181 				kprintf(" EPP SPP");
1182 		}
1183 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	if (bootverbose)
1187 		kprintf("\n");
1188 
1189 	/* exit configuration mode */
1190 	outb(efer, 0xaa);
1191 
1192 	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1193 	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1194 		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1195 		break;
1196 	default:
1197 		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1198 		break;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	return (chipset_mode);
1202 }
1203 #endif
1204 
1205 /*
1206  * ppc_generic_detect
1207  */
1208 static int
1209 ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1210 {
1211 	/* default to generic */
1212 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1213 
1214 	if (bootverbose)
1215 		kprintf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1216 
1217 	/* first, check for ECP */
1218 	w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1219 	if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1220 		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1221 		if (bootverbose)
1222 			kprintf(" ECP SPP");
1223 
1224 		/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1225 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1229 	if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1230 		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_EPP;
1231 
1232 		if (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP) {
1233 			/* SMC like chipset found */
1234 			ppc->ppc_model = SMC_LIKE;
1235 			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1236 
1237 			if (bootverbose)
1238 				kprintf(" ECP+EPP");
1239 		} else {
1240 			if (bootverbose)
1241 				kprintf(" EPP");
1242 		}
1243 	} else {
1244 		/* restore to standard mode */
1245 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1249 	ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1250 
1251 	if (bootverbose)
1252 		kprintf(" SPP");
1253 
1254 	if (chipset_mode)
1255 		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1256 	else
1257 		ppc->ppc_avm = ppc->ppc_dtm;
1258 
1259 	if (bootverbose)
1260 		kprintf("\n");
1261 
1262 	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1263 	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1264 		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1265 		break;
1266 	default:
1267 		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1268 		break;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	return (chipset_mode);
1272 }
1273 
1274 /*
1275  * ppc_detect()
1276  *
1277  * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1278  */
1279 static int
1280 ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1281 {
1282 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1283 	int i, mode;
1284 
1285 	/* list of supported chipsets */
1286 	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1287 		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1288 		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1289 		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1290 		ppc_smc37c935_detect,
1291 		ppc_generic_detect,
1292 		NULL
1293 	};
1294 #endif
1295 
1296 	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1297 	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1298 		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1299 
1300 	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1301 	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1302 
1303 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1304 	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1305 	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1306 	 *
1307 	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1308 	 */
1309 	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1310 		if (bootverbose)
1311 			kprintf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1312 #endif
1313 
1314 		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1315 
1316 #ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1317 	} else {
1318 		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1319 			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1320 				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1321 				break;
1322 			}
1323 		}
1324 	}
1325 #endif
1326 
1327 	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1328 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1329 		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1330 
1331 	return (0);
1332 }
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * ppc_exec_microseq()
1336  *
1337  * Execute a microsequence.
1338  * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1339  */
1340 static int
1341 ppc_exec_microseq(device_t dev, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1342 {
1343 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1344 	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1345 	char cc, *p;
1346 	int i, iter, len;
1347 	int error;
1348 
1349 	int reg;
1350 	char mask;
1351 	int accum = 0;
1352 	char *ptr = 0;
1353 
1354 	struct ppb_microseq *stack = 0;
1355 
1356 /* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1357 
1358 #define r_reg(register,ppc) (bus_space_read_1((ppc)->bst, (ppc)->bsh, register))
1359 #define w_reg(register, ppc, byte) (bus_space_write_1((ppc)->bst, (ppc)->bsh, register, byte))
1360 
1361 #define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1362 
1363 	mi = *p_msq;
1364 	for (;;) {
1365 		switch (mi->opcode) {
1366 		case MS_OP_RSET:
1367 			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1368 			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1369 			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1370                         w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1371 			INCR_PC;
1372                         break;
1373 
1374 		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1375 			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1376 			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1377 
1378 			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1379 				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1380 				for (; accum; accum--)
1381 					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1382 				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1383 			} else
1384 				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1385 					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1386 			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1387 
1388 			INCR_PC;
1389 			break;
1390 
1391                 case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1392 			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1393 			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1394 			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1395 
1396 			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1397 				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1398 				for (; accum; accum--)
1399 					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1400 				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1401 			} else
1402 				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1403 					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1404 			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1405 
1406 			INCR_PC;
1407                         break;
1408 
1409                 case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1410 			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1411 							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1412 			INCR_PC;
1413                         break;
1414 
1415 		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1416                 case MS_OP_DELAY:
1417 
1418 		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1419 		prefetch:
1420 			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1421 				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1422 
1423 			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1424 				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1425 				INCR_PC;
1426 				goto prefetch;
1427 			}
1428 			break;
1429 
1430 		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1431 			if (mi->arg[0].i)
1432 				tsleep(NULL, 0, "ppbdelay",
1433 						mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1434 			INCR_PC;
1435 			break;
1436 
1437 		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1438 			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1439 			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1440 			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1441 
1442 			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1443 			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1444 				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1445 				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1446 			}
1447 			INCR_PC;
1448 			break;
1449 
1450                 case MS_OP_SET:
1451                         ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1452 			INCR_PC;
1453                         break;
1454 
1455                 case MS_OP_DBRA:
1456                         if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1457                                 mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1458 			INCR_PC;
1459                         break;
1460 
1461                 case MS_OP_BRSET:
1462                         cc = r_str(ppc);
1463                         if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1464                                 mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1465 			INCR_PC;
1466                         break;
1467 
1468                 case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1469                         cc = r_str(ppc);
1470                         if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1471                                 mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1472 			INCR_PC;
1473                         break;
1474 
1475 		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1476 			cc = r_str(ppc);
1477 			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1478 							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1479 				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1480 			INCR_PC;
1481 			break;
1482 
1483 		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1484 			/*
1485 			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1486 			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1487 			 */
1488 			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1489 				return (error);
1490 
1491 			INCR_PC;
1492 			break;
1493 
1494 		case MS_OP_PTR:
1495 			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1496 			INCR_PC;
1497 			break;
1498 
1499 		case MS_OP_CALL:
1500 			if (stack)
1501 				panic("%s: too much calls", __func__);
1502 
1503 			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1504 				/* store the state of the actual
1505 				 * microsequence
1506 				 */
1507 				stack = mi;
1508 
1509 				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1510 				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1511 			} else
1512 				INCR_PC;
1513 
1514 			break;
1515 
1516 		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1517 			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1518 			mi = stack;
1519 
1520 			/* reset the stack */
1521 			stack = 0;
1522 
1523 			/* XXX return code */
1524 
1525 			INCR_PC;
1526 			break;
1527 
1528                 case MS_OP_PUT:
1529                 case MS_OP_GET:
1530                 case MS_OP_RET:
1531 			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1532 			 * of a submicrosequence */
1533 			if (stack)
1534 				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1535 								__func__);
1536 
1537 			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1538 			*p_msq = mi;
1539 
1540 			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1541 			return (0);
1542 
1543                 default:
1544                         panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1545                                 __func__, mi->opcode);
1546                 }
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	/* unreached */
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void
1553 ppcintr(void *arg)
1554 {
1555 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1556 	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev);
1557 	u_char ctr, ecr, str;
1558 
1559 	str = r_str(ppc);
1560 	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1561 	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1562 
1563 #if PPC_DEBUG > 1
1564 		kprintf("![%x/%x/%x]", ctr, ecr, str);
1565 #endif
1566 
1567 	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1568 	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1569 		return;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/* interrupts are generated by nFault signal
1573 	 * only in ECP mode */
1574 	if ((str & nFAULT) && (ppc->ppc_mode & PPB_ECP)) {
1575 		/* check if ppc driver has programmed the
1576 		 * nFault interrupt */
1577 		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1578 
1579 			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1580 			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1581 		} else {
1582 			/* shall be handled by underlying layers XXX */
1583 			return;
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1588 		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1589 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1590 		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1591 		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1592 
1593 		/* check if DMA completed */
1594 		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1595 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1596 			kprintf("a");
1597 #endif
1598 			/* stop DMA */
1599 			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1600 			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1601 
1602 			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1603 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1604 				kprintf("d");
1605 #endif
1606 				isa_dmadone(
1607 					ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1608 					ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1609 					ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1610 					ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1611 
1612 				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1613 
1614 				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1615 				wakeup((caddr_t)ppc);
1616 			}
1617 		}
1618 	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1619 
1620 		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1621 		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	return;
1625 }
1626 
1627 static int
1628 ppc_read(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1629 {
1630 	return (EINVAL);
1631 }
1632 
1633 /*
1634  * Call this function if you want to send data in any advanced mode
1635  * of your parallel port: FIFO, DMA
1636  *
1637  * If what you want is not possible (no ECP, no DMA...),
1638  * EINVAL is returned
1639  */
1640 static int
1641 ppc_write(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int how)
1642 {
1643 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1644 	char ecr, ecr_sav, ctr, ctr_sav;
1645 	int error = 0;
1646 	int spin;
1647 
1648 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1649 	kprintf("w");
1650 #endif
1651 
1652 	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
1653 	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * Send buffer with DMA, FIFO and interrupts
1657 	 */
1658 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_registered)) {
1659 
1660 	    if (ppc->ppc_dmachan > 0) {
1661 
1662 		/* byte mode, no intr, no DMA, dir=0, flush fifo
1663 		 */
1664 		ecr = PPC_ECR_STD | PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
1665 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1666 
1667 		/* disable nAck interrupts */
1668 		ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1669 		ctr &= ~IRQENABLE;
1670 		w_ctr(ppc, ctr);
1671 
1672 		ppc->ppc_dmaflags = ISADMA_WRITE;
1673 		ppc->ppc_dmaddr = (caddr_t)buf;
1674 		ppc->ppc_dmacnt = (u_int)len;
1675 
1676 		switch (ppc->ppc_mode) {
1677 		case PPB_COMPATIBLE:
1678 			/* compatible mode with FIFO, no intr, DMA, dir=0 */
1679 			ecr = PPC_ECR_FIFO | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1680 			break;
1681 		case PPB_ECP:
1682 			ecr = PPC_ECR_ECP | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1683 			break;
1684 		default:
1685 			error = EINVAL;
1686 			goto error;
1687 		}
1688 
1689 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1690 		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1691 
1692 		/* enter splhigh() not to be preempted
1693 		 * by the dma interrupt, we may miss
1694 		 * the wakeup otherwise
1695 		 */
1696 		crit_enter();
1697 
1698 		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INIT;
1699 
1700 		/* enable interrupts */
1701 		ecr &= ~PPC_SERVICE_INTR;
1702 		ppc->ppc_irqstat = PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1703 		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1704 
1705 		isa_dmastart(
1706 			ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1707 			ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1708 			ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1709 			ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1710 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1711 		kprintf("s%d", ppc->ppc_dmacnt);
1712 #endif
1713 		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_STARTED;
1714 
1715 		/* Wait for the DMA completed interrupt. We hope we won't
1716 		 * miss it, otherwise a signal will be necessary to unlock the
1717 		 * process.
1718 		 */
1719 		do {
1720 			/* release CPU */
1721 			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc, PCATCH, "ppcdma", 0);
1722 
1723 		} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
1724 
1725 		crit_exit();
1726 
1727 		if (error) {
1728 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1729 			kprintf("i");
1730 #endif
1731 			/* stop DMA */
1732 			isa_dmadone(
1733 				ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1734 				ppc->ppc_dmaddr, ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1735 				ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1736 
1737 			/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1738 			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1739 
1740 			ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1741 			goto error;
1742 		}
1743 
1744 		/* wait for an empty fifo */
1745 		while (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
1746 
1747 			for (spin=100; spin; spin--)
1748 				if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
1749 					goto fifo_empty;
1750 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1751 			kprintf("Z");
1752 #endif
1753 			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc, PCATCH, "ppcfifo", hz/100);
1754 			if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
1755 #ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1756 				kprintf("I");
1757 #endif
1758 				/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1759 				w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1760 
1761 				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1762 				error = EINTR;
1763 				goto error;
1764 			}
1765 		}
1766 
1767 fifo_empty:
1768 		/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1769 		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1770 
1771 	    } else
1772 		error = EINVAL;			/* XXX we should FIFO and
1773 						 * interrupts */
1774 	} else
1775 		error = EINVAL;
1776 
1777 error:
1778 
1779 	/* PDRQ must be kept unasserted until nPDACK is
1780 	 * deasserted for a minimum of 350ns (SMC datasheet)
1781 	 *
1782 	 * Consequence may be a FIFO that never empty
1783 	 */
1784 	DELAY(1);
1785 
1786 	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
1787 	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
1788 
1789 	return (error);
1790 }
1791 
1792 static void
1793 ppc_reset_epp(device_t dev)
1794 {
1795 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1796 
1797 	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
1798 
1799 	return;
1800 }
1801 
1802 static int
1803 ppc_setmode(device_t dev, int mode)
1804 {
1805 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1806 
1807 	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1808 	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1809 		return (ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, mode));
1810 		break;
1811 
1812 	case PPC_TYPE_GENERIC:
1813 	default:
1814 		return (ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, mode));
1815 		break;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	/* not reached */
1819 	return (ENXIO);
1820 }
1821 
1822 static struct isa_pnp_id lpc_ids[] = {
1823 	{ 0x0004d041, "Standard parallel printer port" }, /* PNP0400 */
1824 	{ 0x0104d041, "ECP parallel printer port" }, /* PNP0401 */
1825 	{ 0 }
1826 };
1827 
1828 static int
1829 ppc_probe(device_t dev)
1830 {
1831 #ifdef __i386__
1832 	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1833 #endif
1834 	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1835 	device_t parent;
1836 	int error;
1837 	u_long port;
1838 
1839 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1840 
1841 	error = ISA_PNP_PROBE(parent, dev, lpc_ids);
1842 	if (error == ENXIO)
1843 		return (ENXIO);
1844 	else if (error != 0)	/* XXX shall be set after detection */
1845 		device_set_desc(dev, "Parallel port");
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1849 	 */
1850 	ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1851 	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1852 
1853 	ppc->rid_irq = ppc->rid_drq = ppc->rid_ioport = 0;
1854 	ppc->res_irq = ppc->res_drq = ppc->res_ioport = 0;
1855 
1856 	/* retrieve ISA parameters */
1857 	error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &port, NULL);
1858 
1859 #ifdef __i386__
1860 	/*
1861 	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1862 	 */
1863 	if (error) {
1864 		if((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1865 				(*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc) != 0) ) {
1866 			port = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc++);
1867 			if (bootverbose)
1868 			  device_printf(dev, "parallel port found at 0x%x\n",
1869 					(int) port);
1870 		} else {
1871 			device_printf(dev, "parallel port not found.\n");
1872 			return ENXIO;
1873 		}
1874 		bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port,
1875 				 IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED);
1876 	}
1877 #endif
1878 
1879 	/* IO port is mandatory */
1880 
1881 	/* Try "extended" IO port range...*/
1882 	ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1883 					     &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1884 					     IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED, RF_ACTIVE);
1885 
1886 	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1887 		if (bootverbose)
1888 			device_printf(dev, "using extended I/O port range\n");
1889 	} else {
1890 		/* Failed? If so, then try the "normal" IO port range... */
1891 		 ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1892 						      &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1893 						      IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL,
1894 						      RF_ACTIVE);
1895 		if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1896 			if (bootverbose)
1897 				device_printf(dev, "using normal I/O port range\n");
1898 		} else {
1899 			device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve I/O port range\n");
1900 			goto error;
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 
1904  	ppc->ppc_base = rman_get_start(ppc->res_ioport);
1905 
1906 	ppc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ppc->res_ioport);
1907 	ppc->bst = rman_get_bustag(ppc->res_ioport);
1908 
1909 	ppc->ppc_flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1910 
1911 	if (!(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x20)) {
1912 		ppc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &ppc->rid_irq,
1913 						  0ul, ~0ul, 1, RF_SHAREABLE);
1914 		ppc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, &ppc->rid_drq,
1915 						  0ul, ~0ul, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	if (ppc->res_irq)
1919 		ppc->ppc_irq = rman_get_start(ppc->res_irq);
1920 	if (ppc->res_drq)
1921 		ppc->ppc_dmachan = rman_get_start(ppc->res_drq);
1922 
1923 	ppc->ppc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
1924 	ppc->ppc_model = GENERIC;
1925 
1926 	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1927 	ppc->ppc_epp = (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1928 
1929 	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1930 
1931 	/*
1932 	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1933 	 */
1934 	if (ppc_detect(ppc, ppc->ppc_flags & 0xf))
1935 		goto error;
1936 
1937 	return (0);
1938 
1939 error:
1940 	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1941 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1942 				     ppc->res_irq);
1943 	}
1944 	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1945 		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1946 					ppc->res_ioport);
1947 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1948 				     ppc->res_ioport);
1949 	}
1950 	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1951 		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1952 					ppc->res_drq);
1953 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1954 				     ppc->res_drq);
1955 	}
1956 	return (ENXIO);
1957 }
1958 
1959 static int
1960 ppc_attach(device_t dev)
1961 {
1962 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1963 
1964 	device_t ppbus;
1965 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1966 
1967 	device_printf(dev, "%s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n",
1968 		      ppc_models[ppc->ppc_model], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1969 		      ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1970 		      ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1971 
1972 	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1973 		device_printf(dev, "FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1974 			      ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr, ppc->ppc_rthr);
1975 
1976 	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_dmachan > 0)) {
1977 		/* acquire the DMA channel forever */	/* XXX */
1978 		isa_dma_acquire(ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1979 		isa_dmainit(ppc->ppc_dmachan, 1024); /* nlpt.BUFSIZE */
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	/* add ppbus as a child of this isa to parallel bridge */
1983 	ppbus = device_add_child(dev, "ppbus", -1);
1984 
1985 	/*
1986 	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1987 	 */
1988 	device_probe_and_attach(ppbus);
1989 
1990 	/* register the ppc interrupt handler as default */
1991 	if (ppc->res_irq) {
1992 		/* default to the tty mask for registration */	/* XXX */
1993 		if (BUS_SETUP_INTR(parent, dev, ppc->res_irq, 0,
1994 				   ppcintr, dev,
1995 				   &ppc->intr_cookie, NULL) == 0) {
1996 			/* remember the ppcintr is registered */
1997 			ppc->ppc_registered = 1;
1998 		}
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	return (0);
2002 }
2003 
2004 static u_char
2005 ppc_io(device_t ppcdev, int iop, u_char *addr, int cnt, u_char byte)
2006 {
2007 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppcdev);
2008 	switch (iop) {
2009 	case PPB_OUTSB_EPP:
2010 	    bus_space_write_multi_1(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
2011 		break;
2012 	case PPB_OUTSW_EPP:
2013 	    bus_space_write_multi_2(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
2014 		break;
2015 	case PPB_OUTSL_EPP:
2016 	    bus_space_write_multi_4(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
2017 		break;
2018 	case PPB_INSB_EPP:
2019 	    bus_space_read_multi_1(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
2020 		break;
2021 	case PPB_INSW_EPP:
2022 	    bus_space_read_multi_2(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
2023 		break;
2024 	case PPB_INSL_EPP:
2025 	    bus_space_read_multi_4(ppc->bst, ppc->bsh, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
2026 		break;
2027 	case PPB_RDTR:
2028 		return (r_dtr(ppc));
2029 		break;
2030 	case PPB_RSTR:
2031 		return (r_str(ppc));
2032 		break;
2033 	case PPB_RCTR:
2034 		return (r_ctr(ppc));
2035 		break;
2036 	case PPB_REPP_A:
2037 		return (r_epp_A(ppc));
2038 		break;
2039 	case PPB_REPP_D:
2040 		return (r_epp_D(ppc));
2041 		break;
2042 	case PPB_RECR:
2043 		return (r_ecr(ppc));
2044 		break;
2045 	case PPB_RFIFO:
2046 		return (r_fifo(ppc));
2047 		break;
2048 	case PPB_WDTR:
2049 		w_dtr(ppc, byte);
2050 		break;
2051 	case PPB_WSTR:
2052 		w_str(ppc, byte);
2053 		break;
2054 	case PPB_WCTR:
2055 		w_ctr(ppc, byte);
2056 		break;
2057 	case PPB_WEPP_A:
2058 		w_epp_A(ppc, byte);
2059 		break;
2060 	case PPB_WEPP_D:
2061 		w_epp_D(ppc, byte);
2062 		break;
2063 	case PPB_WECR:
2064 		w_ecr(ppc, byte);
2065 		break;
2066 	case PPB_WFIFO:
2067 		w_fifo(ppc, byte);
2068 		break;
2069 	default:
2070 		panic("%s: unknown I/O operation", __func__);
2071 		break;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	return (0);	/* not significative */
2075 }
2076 
2077 static int
2078 ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val)
2079 {
2080 	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
2081 
2082 	switch (index) {
2083 	case PPC_IVAR_EPP_PROTO:
2084 		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_epp;
2085 		break;
2086 	case PPC_IVAR_IRQ:
2087 		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_irq;
2088 		break;
2089 	default:
2090 		return (ENOENT);
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	return (0);
2094 }
2095 
2096 /*
2097  * Resource is useless here since ppbus devices' interrupt handlers are
2098  * multiplexed to the same resource initially allocated by ppc
2099  */
2100 static int
2101 ppc_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, int flags,
2102 			void (*ihand)(void *), void *arg,
2103 			void **cookiep, lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
2104 {
2105 	int error;
2106 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2107 
2108 	if (ppc->ppc_registered) {
2109 		/* XXX refuse registration if DMA is in progress */
2110 
2111 		/* first, unregister the default interrupt handler */
2112 		if ((error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(bus),
2113 				bus, ppc->res_irq, ppc->intr_cookie)))
2114 			return (error);
2115 
2116 /* 		bus_deactivate_resource(bus, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq, */
2117 /* 					ppc->res_irq); */
2118 
2119 		/* DMA/FIFO operation won't be possible anymore */
2120 		ppc->ppc_registered = 0;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	/* pass registration to the upper layer, ignore the incoming resource */
2124 	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(bus), child,
2125 			       r, flags, ihand, arg, cookiep, serializer));
2126 }
2127 
2128 /*
2129  * When no underlying device has a registered interrupt, register the ppc
2130  * layer one
2131  */
2132 static int
2133 ppc_teardown_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
2134 {
2135 	int error;
2136 	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2137 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(bus);
2138 
2139 	/* pass unregistration to the upper layer */
2140 	if ((error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(parent, child, r, ih)))
2141 		return (error);
2142 
2143 	/* default to the tty mask for registration */		/* XXX */
2144 	if (ppc->ppc_irq &&
2145 		!(error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(parent, bus, ppc->res_irq,
2146 					 0, ppcintr, bus,
2147 					 &ppc->intr_cookie, NULL))
2148 	) {
2149 		/* remember the ppcintr is registered */
2150 		ppc->ppc_registered = 1;
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	return (error);
2154 }
2155 
2156 DRIVER_MODULE(ppc, isa, ppc_driver, ppc_devclass, 0, 0);
2157 DRIVER_MODULE(ppc, acpi, ppc_driver, ppc_devclass, 0, 0);
2158