xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/iwm/if_iwm_scan.c (revision 799ba435)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwm.c,v 1.39 2015/03/23 00:35:19 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 genua mbh <info@genua.de>
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Fixup Software Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*-
21  * Based on BSD-licensed source modules in the Linux iwlwifi driver,
22  * which were used as the reference documentation for this implementation.
23  *
24  * Driver version we are currently based off of is
25  * Linux 3.14.3 (tag id a2df521e42b1d9a23f620ac79dbfe8655a8391dd)
26  *
27  ***********************************************************************
28  *
29  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
30  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
31  *
32  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
33  *
34  * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
37  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
38  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
39  *
40  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
41  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
42  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
43  * General Public License for more details.
44  *
45  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
46  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
47  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
48  * USA
49  *
50  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
51  * in the file called COPYING.
52  *
53  * Contact Information:
54  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
55  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
56  *
57  *
58  * BSD LICENSE
59  *
60  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
61  * All rights reserved.
62  *
63  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
64  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
65  * are met:
66  *
67  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
68  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
69  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
71  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
72  *    distribution.
73  *  * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
74  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
75  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
76  *
77  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
78  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
79  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
80  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
81  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
82  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
83  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
84  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
85  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
86  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
87  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
88  */
89 
90 /*-
91  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
92  *
93  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
94  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
95  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
96  *
97  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
98  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
99  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
100  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
101  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
102  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
103  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
104  */
105 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
106 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
107 
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/bus.h>
110 #include <sys/endian.h>
111 #include <sys/firmware.h>
112 #include <sys/kernel.h>
113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
114 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
115 #include <sys/rman.h>
116 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
117 #include <sys/linker.h>
118 
119 #include <machine/endian.h>
120 
121 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
122 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
123 
124 #include <net/bpf.h>
125 
126 #include <net/if.h>
127 #include <net/if_var.h>
128 #include <net/if_arp.h>
129 #include <net/if_dl.h>
130 #include <net/if_media.h>
131 #include <net/if_types.h>
132 
133 #include <netinet/in.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
135 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip.h>
137 
138 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
139 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
140 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
141 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
142 
143 #include "if_iwmreg.h"
144 #include "if_iwmvar.h"
145 #include "if_iwm_debug.h"
146 #include "if_iwm_notif_wait.h"
147 #include "if_iwm_util.h"
148 #include "if_iwm_scan.h"
149 
150 #define IWM_DENSE_EBS_SCAN_RATIO 5
151 #define IWM_SPARSE_EBS_SCAN_RATIO 1
152 
153 static uint16_t
154 iwm_mvm_scan_rx_chain(struct iwm_softc *sc)
155 {
156 	uint16_t rx_chain;
157 	uint8_t rx_ant;
158 
159 	rx_ant = iwm_mvm_get_valid_rx_ant(sc);
160 	rx_chain = rx_ant << IWM_PHY_RX_CHAIN_VALID_POS;
161 	rx_chain |= rx_ant << IWM_PHY_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_MIMO_SEL_POS;
162 	rx_chain |= rx_ant << IWM_PHY_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_SEL_POS;
163 	rx_chain |= 0x1 << IWM_PHY_RX_CHAIN_DRIVER_FORCE_POS;
164 	return htole16(rx_chain);
165 }
166 
167 static uint32_t
168 iwm_mvm_scan_rxon_flags(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
169 {
170 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
171 		return htole32(IWM_PHY_BAND_24);
172 	else
173 		return htole32(IWM_PHY_BAND_5);
174 }
175 
176 static uint32_t
177 iwm_mvm_scan_rate_n_flags(struct iwm_softc *sc, int flags, int no_cck)
178 {
179 	uint32_t tx_ant;
180 	int i, ind;
181 
182 	for (i = 0, ind = sc->sc_scan_last_antenna;
183 	    i < IWM_RATE_MCS_ANT_NUM; i++) {
184 		ind = (ind + 1) % IWM_RATE_MCS_ANT_NUM;
185 		if (iwm_mvm_get_valid_tx_ant(sc) & (1 << ind)) {
186 			sc->sc_scan_last_antenna = ind;
187 			break;
188 		}
189 	}
190 	tx_ant = (1 << sc->sc_scan_last_antenna) << IWM_RATE_MCS_ANT_POS;
191 
192 	if ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) && !no_cck)
193 		return htole32(IWM_RATE_1M_PLCP | IWM_RATE_MCS_CCK_MSK |
194 				   tx_ant);
195 	else
196 		return htole32(IWM_RATE_6M_PLCP | tx_ant);
197 }
198 
199 static inline boolean_t
200 iwm_mvm_rrm_scan_needed(struct iwm_softc *sc)
201 {
202 	/* require rrm scan whenever the fw supports it */
203 	return fw_has_capa(&sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa,
204 			   IWM_UCODE_TLV_CAPA_DS_PARAM_SET_IE_SUPPORT);
205 }
206 
207 #ifdef IWM_DEBUG
208 static const char *
209 iwm_mvm_ebs_status_str(enum iwm_scan_ebs_status status)
210 {
211 	switch (status) {
212 	case IWM_SCAN_EBS_SUCCESS:
213 		return "successful";
214 	case IWM_SCAN_EBS_INACTIVE:
215 		return "inactive";
216 	case IWM_SCAN_EBS_FAILED:
217 	case IWM_SCAN_EBS_CHAN_NOT_FOUND:
218 	default:
219 		return "failed";
220 	}
221 }
222 #endif
223 
224 void
225 iwm_mvm_rx_lmac_scan_complete_notif(struct iwm_softc *sc,
226     struct iwm_rx_packet *pkt)
227 {
228 	struct iwm_periodic_scan_complete *scan_notif = (void *)pkt->data;
229 #ifdef IWM_DEBUG
230 	boolean_t aborted = (scan_notif->status == IWM_SCAN_OFFLOAD_ABORTED);
231 #endif
232 
233 	/* If this happens, the firmware has mistakenly sent an LMAC
234 	 * notification during UMAC scans -- warn and ignore it.
235 	 */
236 	if (fw_has_capa(&sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa, IWM_UCODE_TLV_CAPA_UMAC_SCAN)) {
237 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
238 		    "%s: Mistakenly got LMAC notification during UMAC scan\n",
239 		    __func__);
240 		return;
241 	}
242 
243 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN, "Regular scan %s, EBS status %s (FW)\n",
244 	    aborted ? "aborted" : "completed",
245 	    iwm_mvm_ebs_status_str(scan_notif->ebs_status));
246 
247 	sc->last_ebs_successful =
248 			scan_notif->ebs_status == IWM_SCAN_EBS_SUCCESS ||
249 			scan_notif->ebs_status == IWM_SCAN_EBS_INACTIVE;
250 
251 }
252 
253 void
254 iwm_mvm_rx_umac_scan_complete_notif(struct iwm_softc *sc,
255     struct iwm_rx_packet *pkt)
256 {
257 	struct iwm_umac_scan_complete *notif = (void *)pkt->data;
258 #ifdef IWM_DEBUG
259 	uint32_t uid = le32toh(notif->uid);
260 	boolean_t aborted = (notif->status == IWM_SCAN_OFFLOAD_ABORTED);
261 #endif
262 
263 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN,
264 	    "Scan completed, uid %u, status %s, EBS status %s\n",
265 	    uid,
266 	    aborted ? "aborted" : "completed",
267 	    iwm_mvm_ebs_status_str(notif->ebs_status));
268 
269 	if (notif->ebs_status != IWM_SCAN_EBS_SUCCESS &&
270 	    notif->ebs_status != IWM_SCAN_EBS_INACTIVE)
271 		sc->last_ebs_successful = FALSE;
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 iwm_mvm_scan_skip_channel(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
276 {
277 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
278 		return 0;
279 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
280 		return 0;
281 	else
282 		return 1;
283 }
284 
285 static uint8_t
286 iwm_mvm_lmac_scan_fill_channels(struct iwm_softc *sc,
287     struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_lmac *chan, int n_ssids)
288 {
289 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
290 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
291 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
292 	uint8_t nchan;
293 	int j;
294 
295 	for (nchan = j = 0;
296 	    j < ss->ss_last && nchan < sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels;
297 	    j++) {
298 		c = ss->ss_chans[j];
299 		/*
300 		 * Catch other channels, in case we have 900MHz channels or
301 		 * something in the chanlist.
302 		 */
303 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
304 			IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_RESET | IWM_DEBUG_EEPROM,
305 			    "%s: skipping channel (freq=%d, ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x)\n",
306 			    __func__, c->ic_freq, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_flags);
307 			continue;
308 		}
309 
310 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_RESET | IWM_DEBUG_EEPROM,
311 		    "Adding channel %d (%d Mhz) to the list\n",
312 		    nchan, c->ic_freq);
313 		chan->channel_num = htole16(ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq, 0));
314 		chan->iter_count = htole16(1);
315 		chan->iter_interval = htole32(0);
316 		chan->flags = htole32(IWM_UNIFIED_SCAN_CHANNEL_PARTIAL);
317 #if 0 /* makes scanning while associated less useful */
318 		if (n_ssids != 0)
319 			chan->flags |= htole32(1 << 1); /* select SSID 0 */
320 #endif
321 		chan++;
322 		nchan++;
323 	}
324 
325 	return nchan;
326 }
327 
328 static uint8_t
329 iwm_mvm_umac_scan_fill_channels(struct iwm_softc *sc,
330     struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_umac *chan, int n_ssids)
331 {
332 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
333 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
334 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
335 	uint8_t nchan;
336 	int j;
337 
338 	for (nchan = j = 0;
339 	    j < ss->ss_last && nchan < sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels;
340 	    j++) {
341 		c = ss->ss_chans[j];
342 		/*
343 		 * Catch other channels, in case we have 900MHz channels or
344 		 * something in the chanlist.
345 		 */
346 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
347 			IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_RESET | IWM_DEBUG_EEPROM,
348 			    "%s: skipping channel (freq=%d, ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x)\n",
349 			    __func__, c->ic_freq, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_flags);
350 			continue;
351 		}
352 
353 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_RESET | IWM_DEBUG_EEPROM,
354 		    "Adding channel %d (%d Mhz) to the list\n",
355 		    nchan, c->ic_freq);
356 		chan->channel_num = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq, 0);
357 		chan->iter_count = 1;
358 		chan->iter_interval = htole16(0);
359 		chan->flags = htole32(0);
360 #if 0 /* makes scanning while associated less useful */
361 		if (n_ssids != 0)
362 			chan->flags = htole32(1 << 0); /* select SSID 0 */
363 #endif
364 		chan++;
365 		nchan++;
366 	}
367 
368 	return nchan;
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 iwm_mvm_fill_probe_req(struct iwm_softc *sc, struct iwm_scan_probe_req *preq)
373 {
374 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
375 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
376 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)preq->buf;
377 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
378 	size_t remain = sizeof(preq->buf);
379 	uint8_t *frm, *pos;
380 	int ssid_len = 0;
381 	const uint8_t *ssid = NULL;
382 
383 	memset(preq, 0, sizeof(*preq));
384 
385 	/* Ensure enough space for header and SSID IE. */
386 	if (remain < sizeof(*wh) + 2 + ssid_len)
387 		return ENOBUFS;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * Build a probe request frame.  Most of the following code is a
391 	 * copy & paste of what is done in net80211.
392 	 */
393 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
394 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ;
395 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
396 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
397 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
398 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
399 	*(uint16_t *)&wh->i_dur[0] = 0; /* filled by HW */
400 	*(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] = 0; /* filled by HW */
401 
402 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
403 	frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, ssid, ssid_len);
404 
405 	/* Tell the firmware where the MAC header is. */
406 	preq->mac_header.offset = 0;
407 	preq->mac_header.len = htole16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
408 	remain -= frm - (uint8_t *)wh;
409 
410 	/* Fill in 2GHz IEs and tell firmware where they are. */
411 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G];
412 	if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) {
413 		if (remain < 4 + rs->rs_nrates)
414 			return ENOBUFS;
415 	} else if (remain < 2 + rs->rs_nrates) {
416 		return ENOBUFS;
417 	}
418 	preq->band_data[0].offset = htole16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
419 	pos = frm;
420 	frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
421 	if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
422 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
423 	preq->band_data[0].len = htole16(frm - pos);
424 	remain -= frm - pos;
425 
426 	if (iwm_mvm_rrm_scan_needed(sc)) {
427 		if (remain < 3)
428 			return ENOBUFS;
429 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS;
430 		*frm++ = 1;
431 		*frm++ = 0;
432 		remain -= 3;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (sc->nvm_data->sku_cap_band_52GHz_enable) {
436 		/* Fill in 5GHz IEs. */
437 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A];
438 		if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) {
439 			if (remain < 4 + rs->rs_nrates)
440 				return ENOBUFS;
441 		} else if (remain < 2 + rs->rs_nrates) {
442 			return ENOBUFS;
443 		}
444 		preq->band_data[1].offset = htole16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
445 		pos = frm;
446 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
447 		if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
448 			frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
449 		preq->band_data[1].len = htole16(frm - pos);
450 		remain -= frm - pos;
451 	}
452 
453 	/* Send 11n IEs on both 2GHz and 5GHz bands. */
454 	preq->common_data.offset = htole16(frm - (uint8_t *)wh);
455 	pos = frm;
456 #if 0
457 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HTON) {
458 		if (remain < 28)
459 			return ENOBUFS;
460 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcaps(frm, ic);
461 		/* XXX add WME info? */
462 	}
463 #endif
464 	preq->common_data.len = htole16(frm - pos);
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 int
470 iwm_mvm_config_umac_scan(struct iwm_softc *sc)
471 {
472 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
473 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
474 
475 	struct iwm_scan_config *scan_config;
476 	int ret, j, nchan;
477 	size_t cmd_size;
478 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
479 	struct iwm_host_cmd hcmd = {
480 		.id = iwm_cmd_id(IWM_SCAN_CFG_CMD, IWM_ALWAYS_LONG_GROUP, 0),
481 		.flags = IWM_CMD_SYNC,
482 	};
483 	static const uint32_t rates = (IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_1M |
484 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_2M | IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_5M |
485 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_11M | IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_6M |
486 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_9M | IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_12M |
487 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_18M | IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_24M |
488 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_36M | IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_48M |
489 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_RATE_54M);
490 
491 	cmd_size = sizeof(*scan_config) + sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels;
492 
493 	scan_config = kmalloc(cmd_size, M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
494 	if (scan_config == NULL)
495 		return ENOMEM;
496 
497 	scan_config->tx_chains = htole32(iwm_mvm_get_valid_tx_ant(sc));
498 	scan_config->rx_chains = htole32(iwm_mvm_get_valid_rx_ant(sc));
499 	scan_config->legacy_rates = htole32(rates |
500 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_SUPPORTED_RATE(rates));
501 
502 	/* These timings correspond to iwlwifi's UNASSOC scan. */
503 	scan_config->dwell_active = 10;
504 	scan_config->dwell_passive = 110;
505 	scan_config->dwell_fragmented = 44;
506 	scan_config->dwell_extended = 90;
507 	scan_config->out_of_channel_time = htole32(0);
508 	scan_config->suspend_time = htole32(0);
509 
510 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(scan_config->mac_addr,
511 	    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
512 
513 	scan_config->bcast_sta_id = sc->sc_aux_sta.sta_id;
514 	scan_config->channel_flags = IWM_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS |
515 	    IWM_CHANNEL_FLAG_ACCURATE_EBS | IWM_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS_ADD |
516 	    IWM_CHANNEL_FLAG_PRE_SCAN_PASSIVE2ACTIVE;
517 
518 	for (nchan = j = 0;
519 	    j < ic->ic_nchans && nchan < sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels;
520 	    j++) {
521 		c = &ic->ic_channels[j];
522 		/* For 2GHz, only populate 11b channels */
523 		/* For 5GHz, only populate 11a channels */
524 		/*
525 		 * Catch other channels, in case we have 900MHz channels or
526 		 * something in the chanlist.
527 		 */
528 		if (iwm_mvm_scan_skip_channel(c))
529 			continue;
530 		scan_config->channel_array[nchan++] =
531 		    ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq, 0);
532 	}
533 
534 	scan_config->flags = htole32(IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_ACTIVATE |
535 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_ALLOW_CHUB_REQS |
536 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_TX_CHAINS |
537 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_RX_CHAINS |
538 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_AUX_STA_ID |
539 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_ALL_TIMES |
540 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_LEGACY_RATES |
541 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_MAC_ADDR |
542 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_SET_CHANNEL_FLAGS|
543 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_N_CHANNELS(nchan) |
544 	    IWM_SCAN_CONFIG_FLAG_CLEAR_FRAGMENTED);
545 
546 	hcmd.data[0] = scan_config;
547 	hcmd.len[0] = cmd_size;
548 
549 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN, "Sending UMAC scan config\n");
550 
551 	ret = iwm_send_cmd(sc, &hcmd);
552 	if (!ret)
553 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN,
554 		    "UMAC scan config was sent successfully\n");
555 
556 	kfree(scan_config, M_DEVBUF);
557 	return ret;
558 }
559 
560 static boolean_t
561 iwm_mvm_scan_use_ebs(struct iwm_softc *sc)
562 {
563 	const struct iwm_ucode_capabilities *capa = &sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa;
564 
565 	/* We can only use EBS if:
566 	 *	1. the feature is supported;
567 	 *	2. the last EBS was successful;
568 	 *	3. if only single scan, the single scan EBS API is supported;
569 	 *	4. it's not a p2p find operation.
570 	 */
571 	return ((capa->flags & IWM_UCODE_TLV_FLAGS_EBS_SUPPORT) &&
572 		sc->last_ebs_successful);
573 }
574 
575 int
576 iwm_mvm_umac_scan(struct iwm_softc *sc)
577 {
578 	struct iwm_host_cmd hcmd = {
579 		.id = iwm_cmd_id(IWM_SCAN_REQ_UMAC, IWM_ALWAYS_LONG_GROUP, 0),
580 		.len = { 0, },
581 		.data = { NULL, },
582 		.flags = IWM_CMD_SYNC,
583 	};
584 	struct iwm_scan_req_umac *req;
585 	struct iwm_scan_req_umac_tail *tail;
586 	size_t req_len;
587 	int ssid_len = 0;
588 	const uint8_t *ssid = NULL;
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	req_len = sizeof(struct iwm_scan_req_umac) +
592 	    (sizeof(struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_umac) *
593 	    sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels) +
594 	    sizeof(struct iwm_scan_req_umac_tail);
595 	if (req_len > IWM_MAX_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
596 		return ENOMEM;
597 	req = kmalloc(req_len, M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
598 	if (req == NULL)
599 		return ENOMEM;
600 
601 	hcmd.len[0] = (uint16_t)req_len;
602 	hcmd.data[0] = (void *)req;
603 
604 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN, "Handling ieee80211 scan request\n");
605 
606 	/* These timings correspond to iwlwifi's UNASSOC scan. */
607 	req->active_dwell = 10;
608 	req->passive_dwell = 110;
609 	req->fragmented_dwell = 44;
610 	req->extended_dwell = 90;
611 	req->max_out_time = 0;
612 	req->suspend_time = 0;
613 
614 	req->scan_priority = htole32(IWM_SCAN_PRIORITY_HIGH);
615 	req->ooc_priority = htole32(IWM_SCAN_PRIORITY_HIGH);
616 
617 	req->n_channels = iwm_mvm_umac_scan_fill_channels(sc,
618 	    (struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_umac *)req->data, ssid_len != 0);
619 
620 	req->general_flags = htole32(IWM_UMAC_SCAN_GEN_FLAGS_PASS_ALL |
621 	    IWM_UMAC_SCAN_GEN_FLAGS_ITER_COMPLETE |
622 	    IWM_UMAC_SCAN_GEN_FLAGS_EXTENDED_DWELL);
623 
624 	if (iwm_mvm_rrm_scan_needed(sc))
625 		req->general_flags |=
626 		    htole32(IWM_UMAC_SCAN_GEN_FLAGS_RRM_ENABLED);
627 
628 	tail = (void *)((char *)&req->data +
629 		sizeof(struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_umac) *
630 			sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels);
631 
632 	/* Check if we're doing an active directed scan. */
633 	if (ssid_len != 0) {
634 		tail->direct_scan[0].id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
635 		tail->direct_scan[0].len = ssid_len;
636 		memcpy(tail->direct_scan[0].ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
637 		req->general_flags |=
638 		    htole32(IWM_UMAC_SCAN_GEN_FLAGS_PRE_CONNECT);
639 	} else {
640 		req->general_flags |= htole32(IWM_UMAC_SCAN_GEN_FLAGS_PASSIVE);
641 	}
642 
643 	if (iwm_mvm_scan_use_ebs(sc))
644 		req->channel_flags = IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS |
645 				     IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS_ACCURATE |
646 				     IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_CACHE_ADD;
647 
648 	ret = iwm_mvm_fill_probe_req(sc, &tail->preq);
649 	if (ret) {
650 		kfree(req, M_DEVBUF);
651 		return ret;
652 	}
653 
654 	/* Specify the scan plan: We'll do one iteration. */
655 	tail->schedule[0].interval = 0;
656 	tail->schedule[0].iter_count = 1;
657 
658 	ret = iwm_send_cmd(sc, &hcmd);
659 	if (!ret)
660 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN,
661 		    "Scan request was sent successfully\n");
662 	kfree(req, M_DEVBUF);
663 	return ret;
664 }
665 
666 int
667 iwm_mvm_lmac_scan(struct iwm_softc *sc)
668 {
669 	struct iwm_host_cmd hcmd = {
670 		.id = IWM_SCAN_OFFLOAD_REQUEST_CMD,
671 		.len = { 0, },
672 		.data = { NULL, },
673 		.flags = IWM_CMD_SYNC,
674 	};
675 	struct iwm_scan_req_lmac *req;
676 	size_t req_len;
677 	int ret;
678 	int ssid_len = 0;
679 	const uint8_t *ssid = NULL;
680 
681 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN,
682 	    "Handling ieee80211 scan request\n");
683 
684 	req_len = sizeof(struct iwm_scan_req_lmac) +
685 	    (sizeof(struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_lmac) *
686 	     sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels) +
687 	    sizeof(struct iwm_scan_probe_req);
688 	if (req_len > IWM_MAX_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
689 		return ENOMEM;
690 	req = kmalloc(req_len, M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
691 	if (req == NULL)
692 		return ENOMEM;
693 
694 	hcmd.len[0] = (uint16_t)req_len;
695 	hcmd.data[0] = (void *)req;
696 
697 	/* These timings correspond to iwlwifi's UNASSOC scan. */
698 	req->active_dwell = 10;
699 	req->passive_dwell = 110;
700 	req->fragmented_dwell = 44;
701 	req->extended_dwell = 90;
702 	req->max_out_time = 0;
703 	req->suspend_time = 0;
704 
705 	req->scan_prio = htole32(IWM_SCAN_PRIORITY_HIGH);
706 	req->rx_chain_select = iwm_mvm_scan_rx_chain(sc);
707 	req->iter_num = htole32(1);
708 	req->delay = 0;
709 
710 	req->scan_flags = htole32(IWM_MVM_LMAC_SCAN_FLAG_PASS_ALL |
711 	    IWM_MVM_LMAC_SCAN_FLAG_ITER_COMPLETE |
712 	    IWM_MVM_LMAC_SCAN_FLAG_EXTENDED_DWELL);
713 	if (ssid_len == 0)
714 		req->scan_flags |= htole32(IWM_MVM_LMAC_SCAN_FLAG_PASSIVE);
715 	else
716 		req->scan_flags |=
717 		    htole32(IWM_MVM_LMAC_SCAN_FLAG_PRE_CONNECTION);
718 	if (iwm_mvm_rrm_scan_needed(sc))
719 		req->scan_flags |= htole32(IWM_MVM_LMAC_SCAN_FLAGS_RRM_ENABLED);
720 
721 	req->flags = iwm_mvm_scan_rxon_flags(sc->sc_ic.ic_scan->ss_chans[0]);
722 	req->filter_flags =
723 	    htole32(IWM_MAC_FILTER_ACCEPT_GRP | IWM_MAC_FILTER_IN_BEACON);
724 
725 	/* Tx flags 2 GHz. */
726 	req->tx_cmd[0].tx_flags = htole32(IWM_TX_CMD_FLG_SEQ_CTL |
727 	    IWM_TX_CMD_FLG_BT_DIS);
728 	req->tx_cmd[0].rate_n_flags =
729 	    iwm_mvm_scan_rate_n_flags(sc, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ, 1/*XXX*/);
730 	req->tx_cmd[0].sta_id = sc->sc_aux_sta.sta_id;
731 
732 	/* Tx flags 5 GHz. */
733 	req->tx_cmd[1].tx_flags = htole32(IWM_TX_CMD_FLG_SEQ_CTL |
734 	    IWM_TX_CMD_FLG_BT_DIS);
735 	req->tx_cmd[1].rate_n_flags =
736 	    iwm_mvm_scan_rate_n_flags(sc, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ, 1/*XXX*/);
737 	req->tx_cmd[1].sta_id = sc->sc_aux_sta.sta_id;
738 
739 	/* Check if we're doing an active directed scan. */
740 	if (ssid_len != 0) {
741 		req->direct_scan[0].id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
742 		req->direct_scan[0].len = ssid_len;
743 		memcpy(req->direct_scan[0].ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
744 	}
745 
746 	req->n_channels = iwm_mvm_lmac_scan_fill_channels(sc,
747 	    (struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_lmac *)req->data,
748 	    ssid_len != 0);
749 
750 	ret = iwm_mvm_fill_probe_req(sc,
751 			    (struct iwm_scan_probe_req *)(req->data +
752 			    (sizeof(struct iwm_scan_channel_cfg_lmac) *
753 			    sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa.n_scan_channels)));
754 	if (ret) {
755 		kfree(req, M_DEVBUF);
756 		return ret;
757 	}
758 
759 	/* Specify the scan plan: We'll do one iteration. */
760 	req->schedule[0].iterations = 1;
761 	req->schedule[0].full_scan_mul = 1;
762 
763 	if (iwm_mvm_scan_use_ebs(sc)) {
764 		req->channel_opt[0].flags =
765 			htole16(IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS |
766 				IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS_ACCURATE |
767 				IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_CACHE_ADD);
768 		req->channel_opt[0].non_ebs_ratio =
769 			htole16(IWM_DENSE_EBS_SCAN_RATIO);
770 		req->channel_opt[1].flags =
771 			htole16(IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS |
772 				IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_EBS_ACCURATE |
773 				IWM_SCAN_CHANNEL_FLAG_CACHE_ADD);
774 		req->channel_opt[1].non_ebs_ratio =
775 			htole16(IWM_SPARSE_EBS_SCAN_RATIO);
776 	}
777 
778 	ret = iwm_send_cmd(sc, &hcmd);
779 	if (!ret) {
780 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN,
781 		    "Scan request was sent successfully\n");
782 	}
783 	kfree(req, M_DEVBUF);
784 	return ret;
785 }
786 
787 static int
788 iwm_mvm_lmac_scan_abort(struct iwm_softc *sc)
789 {
790 	int ret;
791 	struct iwm_host_cmd hcmd = {
792 		.id = IWM_SCAN_OFFLOAD_ABORT_CMD,
793 		.len = { 0, },
794 		.data = { NULL, },
795 		.flags = IWM_CMD_SYNC,
796 	};
797 	uint32_t status;
798 
799 	ret = iwm_mvm_send_cmd_status(sc, &hcmd, &status);
800 	if (ret)
801 		return ret;
802 
803 	if (status != IWM_CAN_ABORT_STATUS) {
804 		/*
805 		 * The scan abort will return 1 for success or
806 		 * 2 for "failure".  A failure condition can be
807 		 * due to simply not being in an active scan which
808 		 * can occur if we send the scan abort before the
809 		 * microcode has notified us that a scan is completed.
810 		 */
811 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN,
812 		    "SCAN OFFLOAD ABORT ret %d.\n", status);
813 		ret = ENOENT;
814 	}
815 
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 static int
820 iwm_mvm_umac_scan_abort(struct iwm_softc *sc)
821 {
822 	struct iwm_umac_scan_abort cmd = {};
823 	int uid, ret;
824 
825 	uid = 0;
826 	cmd.uid = htole32(uid);
827 
828 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN, "Sending scan abort, uid %u\n", uid);
829 
830 	ret = iwm_mvm_send_cmd_pdu(sc,
831 				   iwm_cmd_id(IWM_SCAN_ABORT_UMAC,
832 					      IWM_ALWAYS_LONG_GROUP, 0),
833 				   0, sizeof(cmd), &cmd);
834 
835 	return ret;
836 }
837 
838 int
839 iwm_mvm_scan_stop_wait(struct iwm_softc *sc)
840 {
841 	struct iwm_notification_wait wait_scan_done;
842 	static const uint16_t scan_done_notif[] = { IWM_SCAN_COMPLETE_UMAC,
843 						   IWM_SCAN_OFFLOAD_COMPLETE, };
844 	int ret;
845 
846 	iwm_init_notification_wait(sc->sc_notif_wait, &wait_scan_done,
847 				   scan_done_notif, NELEM(scan_done_notif),
848 				   NULL, NULL);
849 
850 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN, "Preparing to stop scan\n");
851 
852 	if (fw_has_capa(&sc->sc_fw.ucode_capa, IWM_UCODE_TLV_CAPA_UMAC_SCAN))
853 		ret = iwm_mvm_umac_scan_abort(sc);
854 	else
855 		ret = iwm_mvm_lmac_scan_abort(sc);
856 
857 	if (ret) {
858 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_SCAN, "couldn't stop scan\n");
859 		iwm_remove_notification(sc->sc_notif_wait, &wait_scan_done);
860 		return ret;
861 	}
862 
863 	IWM_UNLOCK(sc);
864 	ret = iwm_wait_notification(sc->sc_notif_wait, &wait_scan_done, hz);
865 	IWM_LOCK(sc);
866 
867 	return ret;
868 }
869