xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/mlphy.c (revision 2e3ed54d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/mlphy.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/02/09 09:50:15 asmodai Exp $
33  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/mlphy.c,v 1.7 2005/10/24 16:55:40 dillon Exp $
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * driver for Micro Linear 6692 PHYs
38  *
39  * The Micro Linear 6692 is a strange beast, and dealing with it using
40  * this code framework is tricky. The 6692 is actually a 100Mbps-only
41  * device, which means that a second PHY is required to support 10Mbps
42  * modes. However, even though the 6692 does not support 10Mbps modes,
43  * it can still advertise them when performing autonegotiation. If a
44  * 10Mbps mode is negotiated, we must program the registers of the
45  * companion PHY accordingly in addition to programming the registers
46  * of the 6692.
47  *
48  * This device also does not have vendor/device ID registers.
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 
59 #include <machine/clock.h>
60 
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_media.h>
63 
64 #include "mii.h"
65 #include "miivar.h"
66 
67 #include "miibus_if.h"
68 
69 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF	1
70 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER	2
71 
72 struct mlphy_softc	{
73 	struct mii_softc	ml_mii;
74 	int			ml_state;
75 	int			ml_linked;
76 };
77 
78 static int mlphy_probe		(device_t);
79 static int mlphy_attach		(device_t);
80 static int mlphy_detach		(device_t);
81 
82 static device_method_t mlphy_methods[] = {
83 	/* device interface */
84 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		mlphy_probe),
85 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	mlphy_attach),
86 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mlphy_detach),
87 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
88 	{ 0, 0 }
89 };
90 
91 static devclass_t mlphy_devclass;
92 
93 static driver_t mlphy_driver = {
94 	"mlphy",
95 	mlphy_methods,
96 	sizeof(struct mlphy_softc)
97 };
98 
99 DRIVER_MODULE(mlphy, miibus, mlphy_driver, mlphy_devclass, 0, 0);
100 
101 static int	mlphy_service (struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
102 static void	mlphy_reset (struct mii_softc *);
103 static void	mlphy_status (struct mii_softc *);
104 
105 static int mlphy_probe(dev)
106 	device_t		dev;
107 {
108 	struct mii_attach_args	*ma;
109 	device_t		parent;
110 
111 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
112 	parent = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev));
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Micro Linear PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0
116 	 */
117 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
118 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
119 		return (ENXIO);
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Make sure the parent is a `tl'. So far, I have only
123 	 * encountered the 6692 on an Olicom card with a ThunderLAN
124 	 * controller chip.
125 	 */
126 	if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "tl") != 0)
127 		return (ENXIO);
128 
129 	device_set_desc(dev, "Micro Linear 6692 media interface");
130 
131 	return (0);
132 }
133 
134 static int mlphy_attach(dev)
135 	device_t		dev;
136 {
137 	struct mlphy_softc *msc;
138 	struct mii_softc *sc;
139 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
140 	struct mii_data *mii;
141 
142 	msc = device_get_softc(dev);
143 	sc = &msc->ml_mii;
144 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
145 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
146 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
147 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
148 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
149 
150 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
151 	sc->mii_service = mlphy_service;
152 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
153 
154 	mii->mii_instance++;
155 
156 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
157 
158 #if 0 /* See above. */
159 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
160 	    BMCR_ISO);
161 #endif
162 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
163 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
164 
165 	sc->mii_flags &= ~MIIF_NOISOLATE;
166 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
167 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
168 
169 	sc->mii_capabilities =
170 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
171 	ma->mii_capmask = ~sc->mii_capabilities;
172 	device_printf(dev, " ");
173 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
174 		printf("no media present");
175 	else
176 		mii_add_media(sc, sc->mii_capabilities);
177 	printf("\n");
178 #undef ADD
179 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
180 	return(0);
181 }
182 
183 static int mlphy_detach(dev)
184 	device_t		dev;
185 {
186 	struct mlphy_softc	*sc;
187 	struct mii_data		*mii;
188 
189 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
190 	mii = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
191 	mii_phy_auto_stop(&sc->ml_mii);
192 	sc->ml_mii.mii_dev = NULL;
193 	LIST_REMOVE(&sc->ml_mii, mii_list);
194 
195 	return(0);
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 mlphy_service(xsc, mii, cmd)
200 	struct mii_softc *xsc;
201 	struct mii_data *mii;
202 	int cmd;
203 {
204 	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
205 	int			reg;
206 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
207 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)xsc;
208 	struct mii_softc	*sc = (struct mii_softc *)&msc->ml_mii;
209 	device_t		*devlist;
210 	int			devs, i;
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * See if there's another PHY on this bus with us.
214 	 * If so, we may need it for 10Mbps modes.
215 	 */
216 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
217 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
218 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
219 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
220 			break;
221 		}
222 	}
223 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
224 
225 	switch (cmd) {
226 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
227 		/*
228 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
229 		 */
230 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
231 			return (0);
232 		break;
233 
234 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
235 		/*
236 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
237 		 * isolate ourselves.
238 		 */
239 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
240 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
241 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
242 			return (0);
243 		}
244 
245 		/*
246 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
247 		 */
248 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
249 			break;
250 
251 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
252 		case IFM_AUTO:
253 			/*
254 			 * For autonegotiation, reset and isolate the
255 			 * companion PHY (if any) and then do NWAY
256 			 * autonegotiation ourselves.
257 			 */
258 			msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
259 			if (other != NULL) {
260 				mii_phy_reset(other);
261 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
262 			}
263 			(void) mii_phy_auto(sc, 1);
264 			msc->ml_linked = 0;
265 			return(0);
266 			break;
267 		case IFM_10_T:
268 			/*
269 			 * For 10baseT modes, reset and program the
270 			 * companion PHY (of any), then program ourselves
271 			 * to match. This will put us in pass-through
272 			 * mode and let the companion PHY do all the
273 			 * work.
274 			 *
275 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
276 			 */
277 			if (other != NULL) {
278 				mii_phy_reset(other);
279 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
280 			}
281 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
282 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
283 			msc->ml_state = 0;
284 			break;
285 		case IFM_100_TX:
286 			/*
287 			 * For 100baseTX modes, reset and isolate the
288 			 * companion PHY (if any), then program ourselves
289 			 * accordingly.
290 			 *
291 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
292 			 */
293 			if (other != NULL) {
294 				mii_phy_reset(other);
295 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
296 			}
297 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
298 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
299 			msc->ml_state = 0;
300 			break;
301 		case IFM_100_T4:
302 			/*
303 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
304 			 */
305 			return (EINVAL);
306 		default:
307 			break;
308 
309 		}
310 		break;
311 
312 	case MII_TICK:
313 		/*
314 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
315 		 */
316 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
317 			return (0);
318 
319 		/*
320 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
321 		 */
322 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
323 			return (0);
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * Is the interface even up?
327 		 */
328 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
329 			return (0);
330 
331 		/*
332 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
333 		 */
334 		if (++sc->mii_ticks != 5)
335 			return (0);
336 
337 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
338 
339 		/*
340 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
341 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
342 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
343 		 * If we're in a 10Mbps mode, check the link of the
344 		 * 10Mbps PHY. Sometimes the Micro Linear PHY's
345 		 * linkstat bit will clear while the linkstat bit of
346 		 * the companion PHY will remain set.
347 		 */
348 		if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
349 			reg = PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR) |
350 			    PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR);
351 		} else {
352 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
353 			    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
354 		}
355 
356 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
357 			if (!msc->ml_linked) {
358 				msc->ml_linked = 1;
359 				mlphy_status(sc);
360 				break;
361 			}
362 			return(0);
363 		}
364 
365 		msc->ml_linked = 0;
366 		mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
367 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
368 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
369 		if (other != NULL) {
370 			mii_phy_reset(other);
371 			PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
372 		}
373 		if (mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
374 			return(0);
375 		break;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* Update the media status. */
379 
380 	if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
381 		int			other_inst;
382 		other_inst = other->mii_inst;
383 		other->mii_inst = sc->mii_inst;
384 		(void) (*other->mii_service)(other, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
385 		other->mii_inst = other_inst;
386 		sc->mii_active = other->mii_active;
387 	} else
388 		ukphy_status(sc);
389 
390 	/* Callback if something changed. */
391 	if (sc->mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
392 		MIIBUS_STATCHG(sc->mii_dev);
393 		sc->mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
394 	}
395 
396 	return (0);
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * The Micro Linear PHY comes out of reset with the 'autoneg
401  * enable' bit set, which we don't want.
402  */
403 static void mlphy_reset(sc)
404 	struct mii_softc	*sc;
405 {
406 	int			reg;
407 
408 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
409 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
410 	reg &= ~BMCR_AUTOEN;
411 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
412 
413 	return;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * If we negotiate a 10Mbps mode, we need to check for an alternate
418  * PHY and make sure it's enabled and set correctly.
419  */
420 static void mlphy_status(sc)
421 	struct mii_softc	*sc;
422 {
423 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
424 	struct mii_data		*mii = msc->ml_mii.mii_pdata;
425 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
426 	device_t		*devlist;
427 	int			devs, i;
428 
429 	/* See if there's another PHY on the bus with us. */
430 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
431 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
432 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
433 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
434 			break;
435 		}
436 	}
437 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
438 
439 	if (other == NULL)
440 		return;
441 
442 	ukphy_status(sc);
443 
444 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
445 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
446 		mii_phy_reset(other);
447 		PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
448 	}
449 
450 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
451 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER;
452 		mlphy_reset(&msc->ml_mii);
453 		PHY_WRITE(&msc->ml_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
454 		mii_phy_reset(other);
455 		mii_phy_auto(other, 1);
456 	}
457 
458 	return;
459 }
460