xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/mlphy.c (revision 49781055)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/mlphy.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/02/09 09:50:15 asmodai Exp $
33  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/mlphy.c,v 1.8 2005/12/11 01:54:08 swildner Exp $
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * driver for Micro Linear 6692 PHYs
38  *
39  * The Micro Linear 6692 is a strange beast, and dealing with it using
40  * this code framework is tricky. The 6692 is actually a 100Mbps-only
41  * device, which means that a second PHY is required to support 10Mbps
42  * modes. However, even though the 6692 does not support 10Mbps modes,
43  * it can still advertise them when performing autonegotiation. If a
44  * 10Mbps mode is negotiated, we must program the registers of the
45  * companion PHY accordingly in addition to programming the registers
46  * of the 6692.
47  *
48  * This device also does not have vendor/device ID registers.
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 
59 #include <machine/clock.h>
60 
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_media.h>
63 
64 #include "mii.h"
65 #include "miivar.h"
66 
67 #include "miibus_if.h"
68 
69 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF	1
70 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER	2
71 
72 struct mlphy_softc	{
73 	struct mii_softc	ml_mii;
74 	int			ml_state;
75 	int			ml_linked;
76 };
77 
78 static int mlphy_probe		(device_t);
79 static int mlphy_attach		(device_t);
80 static int mlphy_detach		(device_t);
81 
82 static device_method_t mlphy_methods[] = {
83 	/* device interface */
84 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		mlphy_probe),
85 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	mlphy_attach),
86 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mlphy_detach),
87 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
88 	{ 0, 0 }
89 };
90 
91 static devclass_t mlphy_devclass;
92 
93 static driver_t mlphy_driver = {
94 	"mlphy",
95 	mlphy_methods,
96 	sizeof(struct mlphy_softc)
97 };
98 
99 DRIVER_MODULE(mlphy, miibus, mlphy_driver, mlphy_devclass, 0, 0);
100 
101 static int	mlphy_service (struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
102 static void	mlphy_reset (struct mii_softc *);
103 static void	mlphy_status (struct mii_softc *);
104 
105 static int
106 mlphy_probe(device_t dev)
107 {
108 	struct mii_attach_args	*ma;
109 	device_t		parent;
110 
111 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
112 	parent = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev));
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Micro Linear PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0
116 	 */
117 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
118 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
119 		return (ENXIO);
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Make sure the parent is a `tl'. So far, I have only
123 	 * encountered the 6692 on an Olicom card with a ThunderLAN
124 	 * controller chip.
125 	 */
126 	if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "tl") != 0)
127 		return (ENXIO);
128 
129 	device_set_desc(dev, "Micro Linear 6692 media interface");
130 
131 	return (0);
132 }
133 
134 static int
135 mlphy_attach(device_t dev)
136 {
137 	struct mlphy_softc *msc;
138 	struct mii_softc *sc;
139 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
140 	struct mii_data *mii;
141 
142 	msc = device_get_softc(dev);
143 	sc = &msc->ml_mii;
144 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
145 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
146 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
147 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
148 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
149 
150 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
151 	sc->mii_service = mlphy_service;
152 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
153 
154 	mii->mii_instance++;
155 
156 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
157 
158 #if 0 /* See above. */
159 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
160 	    BMCR_ISO);
161 #endif
162 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
163 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
164 
165 	sc->mii_flags &= ~MIIF_NOISOLATE;
166 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
167 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
168 
169 	sc->mii_capabilities =
170 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
171 	ma->mii_capmask = ~sc->mii_capabilities;
172 	device_printf(dev, " ");
173 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
174 		printf("no media present");
175 	else
176 		mii_add_media(sc, sc->mii_capabilities);
177 	printf("\n");
178 #undef ADD
179 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
180 	return(0);
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 mlphy_detach(device_t dev)
185 {
186 	struct mlphy_softc	*sc;
187 	struct mii_data		*mii;
188 
189 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
190 	mii = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
191 	mii_phy_auto_stop(&sc->ml_mii);
192 	sc->ml_mii.mii_dev = NULL;
193 	LIST_REMOVE(&sc->ml_mii, mii_list);
194 
195 	return(0);
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 mlphy_service(struct mii_softc *xsc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
200 {
201 	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
202 	int			reg;
203 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
204 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)xsc;
205 	struct mii_softc	*sc = (struct mii_softc *)&msc->ml_mii;
206 	device_t		*devlist;
207 	int			devs, i;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * See if there's another PHY on this bus with us.
211 	 * If so, we may need it for 10Mbps modes.
212 	 */
213 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
214 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
215 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
216 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
217 			break;
218 		}
219 	}
220 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
221 
222 	switch (cmd) {
223 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
224 		/*
225 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
226 		 */
227 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
228 			return (0);
229 		break;
230 
231 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
232 		/*
233 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
234 		 * isolate ourselves.
235 		 */
236 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
237 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
238 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
239 			return (0);
240 		}
241 
242 		/*
243 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
244 		 */
245 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
246 			break;
247 
248 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
249 		case IFM_AUTO:
250 			/*
251 			 * For autonegotiation, reset and isolate the
252 			 * companion PHY (if any) and then do NWAY
253 			 * autonegotiation ourselves.
254 			 */
255 			msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
256 			if (other != NULL) {
257 				mii_phy_reset(other);
258 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
259 			}
260 			(void) mii_phy_auto(sc, 1);
261 			msc->ml_linked = 0;
262 			return(0);
263 			break;
264 		case IFM_10_T:
265 			/*
266 			 * For 10baseT modes, reset and program the
267 			 * companion PHY (of any), then program ourselves
268 			 * to match. This will put us in pass-through
269 			 * mode and let the companion PHY do all the
270 			 * work.
271 			 *
272 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
273 			 */
274 			if (other != NULL) {
275 				mii_phy_reset(other);
276 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
277 			}
278 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
279 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
280 			msc->ml_state = 0;
281 			break;
282 		case IFM_100_TX:
283 			/*
284 			 * For 100baseTX modes, reset and isolate the
285 			 * companion PHY (if any), then program ourselves
286 			 * accordingly.
287 			 *
288 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
289 			 */
290 			if (other != NULL) {
291 				mii_phy_reset(other);
292 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
293 			}
294 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
295 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
296 			msc->ml_state = 0;
297 			break;
298 		case IFM_100_T4:
299 			/*
300 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
301 			 */
302 			return (EINVAL);
303 		default:
304 			break;
305 
306 		}
307 		break;
308 
309 	case MII_TICK:
310 		/*
311 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
312 		 */
313 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
314 			return (0);
315 
316 		/*
317 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
318 		 */
319 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
320 			return (0);
321 
322 		/*
323 		 * Is the interface even up?
324 		 */
325 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
326 			return (0);
327 
328 		/*
329 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
330 		 */
331 		if (++sc->mii_ticks != 5)
332 			return (0);
333 
334 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
335 
336 		/*
337 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
338 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
339 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
340 		 * If we're in a 10Mbps mode, check the link of the
341 		 * 10Mbps PHY. Sometimes the Micro Linear PHY's
342 		 * linkstat bit will clear while the linkstat bit of
343 		 * the companion PHY will remain set.
344 		 */
345 		if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
346 			reg = PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR) |
347 			    PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR);
348 		} else {
349 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
350 			    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
351 		}
352 
353 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
354 			if (!msc->ml_linked) {
355 				msc->ml_linked = 1;
356 				mlphy_status(sc);
357 				break;
358 			}
359 			return(0);
360 		}
361 
362 		msc->ml_linked = 0;
363 		mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
364 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
365 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
366 		if (other != NULL) {
367 			mii_phy_reset(other);
368 			PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
369 		}
370 		if (mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
371 			return(0);
372 		break;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* Update the media status. */
376 
377 	if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
378 		int			other_inst;
379 		other_inst = other->mii_inst;
380 		other->mii_inst = sc->mii_inst;
381 		(void) (*other->mii_service)(other, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
382 		other->mii_inst = other_inst;
383 		sc->mii_active = other->mii_active;
384 	} else
385 		ukphy_status(sc);
386 
387 	/* Callback if something changed. */
388 	if (sc->mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
389 		MIIBUS_STATCHG(sc->mii_dev);
390 		sc->mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
391 	}
392 
393 	return (0);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * The Micro Linear PHY comes out of reset with the 'autoneg
398  * enable' bit set, which we don't want.
399  */
400 static void
401 mlphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
402 {
403 	int			reg;
404 
405 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
406 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
407 	reg &= ~BMCR_AUTOEN;
408 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
409 
410 	return;
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * If we negotiate a 10Mbps mode, we need to check for an alternate
415  * PHY and make sure it's enabled and set correctly.
416  */
417 static void
418 mlphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
419 {
420 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
421 	struct mii_data		*mii = msc->ml_mii.mii_pdata;
422 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
423 	device_t		*devlist;
424 	int			devs, i;
425 
426 	/* See if there's another PHY on the bus with us. */
427 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
428 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
429 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
430 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
431 			break;
432 		}
433 	}
434 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
435 
436 	if (other == NULL)
437 		return;
438 
439 	ukphy_status(sc);
440 
441 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
442 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
443 		mii_phy_reset(other);
444 		PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
445 	}
446 
447 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
448 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER;
449 		mlphy_reset(&msc->ml_mii);
450 		PHY_WRITE(&msc->ml_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
451 		mii_phy_reset(other);
452 		mii_phy_auto(other, 1);
453 	}
454 
455 	return;
456 }
457