xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/mlphy.c (revision d4ef6694)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/mlphy.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/02/09 09:50:15 asmodai Exp $
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * driver for Micro Linear 6692 PHYs
37  *
38  * The Micro Linear 6692 is a strange beast, and dealing with it using
39  * this code framework is tricky. The 6692 is actually a 100Mbps-only
40  * device, which means that a second PHY is required to support 10Mbps
41  * modes. However, even though the 6692 does not support 10Mbps modes,
42  * it can still advertise them when performing autonegotiation. If a
43  * 10Mbps mode is negotiated, we must program the registers of the
44  * companion PHY accordingly in addition to programming the registers
45  * of the 6692.
46  *
47  * This device also does not have vendor/device ID registers.
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/module.h>
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/clock.h>
59 
60 #include <net/if.h>
61 #include <net/if_media.h>
62 
63 #include "mii.h"
64 #include "miivar.h"
65 
66 #include "miibus_if.h"
67 
68 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF	1
69 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER	2
70 
71 struct mlphy_softc	{
72 	struct mii_softc	ml_mii;
73 	int			ml_state;
74 	int			ml_linked;
75 };
76 
77 static int mlphy_probe		(device_t);
78 static int mlphy_attach		(device_t);
79 static int mlphy_detach		(device_t);
80 
81 static device_method_t mlphy_methods[] = {
82 	/* device interface */
83 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		mlphy_probe),
84 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	mlphy_attach),
85 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mlphy_detach),
86 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
87 	DEVMETHOD_END
88 };
89 
90 static devclass_t mlphy_devclass;
91 
92 static driver_t mlphy_driver = {
93 	"mlphy",
94 	mlphy_methods,
95 	sizeof(struct mlphy_softc)
96 };
97 
98 DRIVER_MODULE(mlphy, miibus, mlphy_driver, mlphy_devclass, NULL, NULL);
99 
100 static int	mlphy_service (struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
101 static void	mlphy_reset (struct mii_softc *);
102 static void	mlphy_status (struct mii_softc *);
103 
104 static int
105 mlphy_probe(device_t dev)
106 {
107 	struct mii_attach_args	*ma;
108 	device_t		parent;
109 
110 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
111 	parent = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev));
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Micro Linear PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0
115 	 */
116 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
117 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
118 		return (ENXIO);
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Make sure the parent is a `tl'. So far, I have only
122 	 * encountered the 6692 on an Olicom card with a ThunderLAN
123 	 * controller chip.
124 	 */
125 	if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "tl") != 0)
126 		return (ENXIO);
127 
128 	device_set_desc(dev, "Micro Linear 6692 media interface");
129 
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 mlphy_attach(device_t dev)
135 {
136 	struct mlphy_softc *msc;
137 	struct mii_softc *sc;
138 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
139 	struct mii_data *mii;
140 
141 	msc = device_get_softc(dev);
142 	sc = &msc->ml_mii;
143 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
144 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
145 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
146 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
147 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
148 
149 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
150 	sc->mii_service = mlphy_service;
151 	sc->mii_reset = mlphy_reset;
152 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
153 
154 	mii->mii_instance++;
155 
156 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
157 
158 #if 0 /* See above. */
159 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
160 	    MII_MEDIA_NONE);
161 #endif
162 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
163 	    MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
164 
165 	sc->mii_flags &= ~MIIF_NOISOLATE;
166 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
167 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
168 
169 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
170 
171 	device_printf(dev, " ");
172 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
173 		kprintf("no media present");
174 	else
175 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
176 	kprintf("\n");
177 #undef ADD
178 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
179 	return(0);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 mlphy_detach(device_t dev)
184 {
185 	struct mlphy_softc *sc;
186 
187 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
188 	sc->ml_mii.mii_dev = NULL;
189 	LIST_REMOVE(&sc->ml_mii, mii_list);
190 
191 	return(0);
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 mlphy_service(struct mii_softc *xsc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
196 {
197 	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
198 	int			reg;
199 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
200 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)xsc;
201 	struct mii_softc	*sc = &msc->ml_mii;
202 	device_t		*devlist;
203 	int			devs, i;
204 	const struct mii_media	*mm;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * See if there's another PHY on this bus with us.
208 	 * If so, we may need it for 10Mbps modes.
209 	 */
210 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
211 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
212 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
213 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
214 			break;
215 		}
216 	}
217 	kfree(devlist, M_TEMP);
218 
219 	KKASSERT(ife->ifm_data >= 0 && ife->ifm_data < MII_NMEDIA);
220 	mm = &mii_media_table[ife->ifm_data];
221 
222 	switch (cmd) {
223 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
224 		/*
225 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
226 		 */
227 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
228 			return (0);
229 		break;
230 
231 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
232 		/*
233 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
234 		 * isolate ourselves.
235 		 */
236 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
237 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
238 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
239 			return (0);
240 		}
241 
242 		/*
243 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
244 		 */
245 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
246 			break;
247 
248 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
249 		case IFM_AUTO:
250 			/*
251 			 * For autonegotiation, reset and isolate the
252 			 * companion PHY (if any) and then do NWAY
253 			 * autonegotiation ourselves.
254 			 */
255 			msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
256 			if (other != NULL) {
257 				mii_phy_reset(other);
258 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
259 			}
260 			mii_phy_auto(sc, 1);
261 			msc->ml_linked = 0;
262 			return(0);
263 
264 		case IFM_10_T:
265 			/*
266 			 * For 10baseT modes, reset and program the
267 			 * companion PHY (of any), then program ourselves
268 			 * to match. This will put us in pass-through
269 			 * mode and let the companion PHY do all the
270 			 * work.
271 			 */
272 			if (other != NULL) {
273 				mii_phy_reset(other);
274 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, mm->mm_bmcr);
275 			}
276 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mm->mm_anar);
277 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, mm->mm_bmcr);
278 			msc->ml_state = 0;
279 			break;
280 
281 		case IFM_100_TX:
282 			/*
283 			 * For 100baseTX modes, reset and isolate the
284 			 * companion PHY (if any), then program ourselves
285 			 * accordingly.
286 			 */
287 			if (other != NULL) {
288 				mii_phy_reset(other);
289 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
290 			}
291 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mm->mm_anar);
292 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, mm->mm_bmcr);
293 			msc->ml_state = 0;
294 			break;
295 
296 		case IFM_100_T4:
297 			/*
298 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
299 			 */
300 			return (EINVAL);
301 		default:
302 			break;
303 		}
304 		break;
305 
306 	case MII_TICK:
307 		/*
308 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
309 		 */
310 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
311 			return (0);
312 
313 		/*
314 		 * Is the interface even up?
315 		 */
316 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
317 			return (0);
318 
319 		/*
320 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
321 		 */
322 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
323 			break;
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
327 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
328 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
329 		 * If we're in a 10Mbps mode, check the link of the
330 		 * 10Mbps PHY. Sometimes the Micro Linear PHY's
331 		 * linkstat bit will clear while the linkstat bit of
332 		 * the companion PHY will remain set.
333 		 */
334 		if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
335 			reg = PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR) |
336 			    PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR);
337 		} else {
338 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
339 			    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
340 		}
341 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
342 			if (!msc->ml_linked) {
343 				msc->ml_linked = 1;
344 				mlphy_status(sc);
345 			}
346 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
347 			break;
348 		}
349 
350 		/*
351 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
352 		 */
353 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
354 			return (0);
355 
356 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
357 		msc->ml_linked = 0;
358 		mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
359 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
360 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
361 		if (other != NULL) {
362 			mii_phy_reset(other);
363 			PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
364 		}
365 		if (mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
366 			return(0);
367 		break;
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Update the media status. */
371 	if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
372 		int other_inst;
373 
374 		other_inst = other->mii_inst;
375 		other->mii_inst = sc->mii_inst;
376 		other->mii_service(other, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
377 		other->mii_inst = other_inst;
378 		sc->mii_media_active = other->mii_media_active;
379 		sc->mii_media_status = other->mii_media_status;
380 	} else {
381 		ukphy_status(sc);
382 	}
383 
384 	/* Callback if something changed. */
385 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
386 	return (0);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * The Micro Linear PHY comes out of reset with the 'autoneg
391  * enable' bit set, which we don't want.
392  */
393 static void
394 mlphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
395 {
396 	int			reg;
397 
398 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
399 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
400 	reg &= ~BMCR_AUTOEN;
401 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * If we negotiate a 10Mbps mode, we need to check for an alternate
406  * PHY and make sure it's enabled and set correctly.
407  */
408 static void
409 mlphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
410 {
411 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
412 	struct mii_data		*mii = msc->ml_mii.mii_pdata;
413 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
414 	device_t		*devlist;
415 	int			devs, i;
416 
417 	/* See if there's another PHY on the bus with us. */
418 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
419 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
420 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
421 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
422 			break;
423 		}
424 	}
425 	kfree(devlist, M_TEMP);
426 
427 	if (other == NULL)
428 		return;
429 
430 	ukphy_status(sc);
431 
432 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
433 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
434 		mii_phy_reset(other);
435 		PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
436 	}
437 
438 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
439 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER;
440 		mlphy_reset(&msc->ml_mii);
441 		PHY_WRITE(&msc->ml_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
442 		mii_phy_reset(other);
443 		mii_phy_auto(other, 1);
444 	}
445 }
446