xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/nsgphy.c (revision 509221ae)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wind River Systems
3  * Copyright (c) 2001
4  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@bsdi.com>.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/nsgphy.c,v 1.1.2.3 2002/11/08 21:53:49 semenu Exp $
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/nsgphy.c,v 1.7 2005/02/21 18:40:36 joerg Exp $
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Driver for the National Semiconductor DP83891 and DP83861
39  * 10/100/1000 PHYs.
40  * Datasheet available at: http://www.national.com/ds/DP/DP83861.pdf
41  *
42  * The DP83891 is the older NatSemi gigE PHY which isn't being sold
43  * anymore. The DP83861 is its replacement, which is an 'enhanced'
44  * firmware driven component. The major difference between the
45  * two is that the 83891 can't generate interrupts, while the
46  * 83861 can. (I think it wasn't originally designed to do this, but
47  * it can now thanks to firmware updates.) The 83861 also allows
48  * access to its internal RAM via indirect register access.
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/clock.h>
58 
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/if_media.h>
61 
62 #include "mii.h"
63 #include "miivar.h"
64 #include "miidevs.h"
65 
66 #include "nsgphyreg.h"
67 
68 #include "miibus_if.h"
69 
70 static int nsgphy_probe		(device_t);
71 static int nsgphy_attach	(device_t);
72 static int nsgphy_detach	(device_t);
73 
74 static device_method_t nsgphy_methods[] = {
75 	/* device interface */
76 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		nsgphy_probe),
77 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	nsgphy_attach),
78 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	nsgphy_detach),
79 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
80 	{ 0, 0 }
81 };
82 
83 static devclass_t nsgphy_devclass;
84 
85 static driver_t nsgphy_driver = {
86 	"nsgphy",
87 	nsgphy_methods,
88 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
89 };
90 
91 DRIVER_MODULE(nsgphy, miibus, nsgphy_driver, nsgphy_devclass, 0, 0);
92 
93 int	nsgphy_service (struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
94 void	nsgphy_status (struct mii_softc *);
95 
96 static int	nsgphy_mii_phy_auto (struct mii_softc *, int);
97 extern void	mii_phy_auto_timeout (void *);
98 
99 static int nsgphy_probe(dev)
100 	device_t		dev;
101 {
102 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
103 
104 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
105 
106 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_NATSEMI) {
107 		if (MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83891) {
108 			device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_NATSEMI_DP83891);
109 			return(0);
110 		}
111 		if (MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83861) {
112 			device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_NATSEMI_DP83861);
113 			return(0);
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	return(ENXIO);
118 }
119 
120 static int nsgphy_attach(dev)
121 	device_t		dev;
122 {
123 	struct mii_softc *sc;
124 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
125 	struct mii_data *mii;
126 	const char *sep = "";
127 
128 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
129 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
130 	mii_softc_init(sc);
131 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
132 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
133 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
134 
135 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
136 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
137 	sc->mii_service = nsgphy_service;
138 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
139 
140 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
141 	mii->mii_instance++;
142 
143 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
144 #define PRINT(s)	printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
145 
146 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
147 	    BMCR_ISO);
148 #if 0
149 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
150 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
151 #endif
152 
153 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
154 
155 	device_printf(dev, " ");
156 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
157 	    NSGPHY_S1000|NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX);
158 	PRINT("1000baseTX-FDX");
159 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, 0, sc->mii_inst),
160 	    NSGPHY_S1000);
161 	PRINT("1000baseTX");
162 	sc->mii_capabilities =
163 	    (PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
164 	    (BMSR_10TFDX|BMSR_10THDX)) & ma->mii_capmask;
165 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
166 	    NSGPHY_S100|NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX);
167 	PRINT("100baseTX-FDX");
168 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, sc->mii_inst), NSGPHY_S100);
169 	PRINT("100baseTX");
170 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
171 	    NSGPHY_S10|NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX);
172 	PRINT("10baseT-FDX");
173 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, sc->mii_inst), NSGPHY_S10);
174 	PRINT("10baseT");
175 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst), 0);
176 	PRINT("auto");
177 	printf("\n");
178 #undef ADD
179 #undef PRINT
180 
181 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
182 	return(0);
183 }
184 
185 static int nsgphy_detach(dev)
186 	device_t		dev;
187 {
188 	struct mii_softc *sc;
189 	struct mii_data *mii;
190 
191 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
192 	mii = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
193 	if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO)
194 		callout_stop(&sc->mii_auto_ch);
195 	sc->mii_dev = NULL;
196 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, mii_list);
197 
198 	return(0);
199 }
200 int
201 nsgphy_service(sc, mii, cmd)
202 	struct mii_softc *sc;
203 	struct mii_data *mii;
204 	int cmd;
205 {
206 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
207 	int reg;
208 
209 	switch (cmd) {
210 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
211 		/*
212 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
213 		 */
214 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
215 			return (0);
216 		break;
217 
218 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
219 		/*
220 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
221 		 * isolate ourselves.
222 		 */
223 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
224 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
225 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
226 			return (0);
227 		}
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
231 		 */
232 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
233 			break;
234 
235 
236 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
237 		case IFM_AUTO:
238 #ifdef foo
239 			/*
240 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
241 			 */
242 			if (PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR) & NSGPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
243 				return (0);
244 #endif
245 			(void) nsgphy_mii_phy_auto(sc, 0);
246 			break;
247 		case IFM_1000_T:
248 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
249 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR,
250 				    NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX|NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1);
251 			} else {
252 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR,
253 				    NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1);
254 			}
255 			PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_ANAR, NSGPHY_SEL_TYPE);
256 
257 			/*
258 			 * When setting the link manually, one side must
259 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
260 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
261 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
262 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
263 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
264 			 */
265 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
266 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL,
267 				    NSGPHY_1000CTL_MSE|NSGPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
268 			} else {
269 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL,
270 				    NSGPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
271 			}
272 			break;
273 		case IFM_100_T4:
274 			/*
275 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
276 			 */
277 			return (EINVAL);
278 		case IFM_NONE:
279 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
280 			break;
281 		default:
282 			/*
283 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
284 			 */
285 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR,
286 			    mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
287 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
288 			break;
289 		}
290 		break;
291 
292 	case MII_TICK:
293 		/*
294 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
295 		 */
296 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
297 			return (0);
298 
299 		/*
300 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
301 		 */
302 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
303 			return (0);
304 
305 		/*
306 		 * Is the interface even up?
307 		 */
308 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
309 			return (0);
310 
311 		/*
312 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 17 seconds.
313 		 * Actually, for gigE PHYs, we should wait longer, since
314 		 * 5 seconds is the mimimum time the documentation
315 		 * says to wait for a 1000mbps link to be established.
316 		 */
317 		if (++sc->mii_ticks != 17)
318 			return (0);
319 
320 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
321 
322 		/*
323 		 * Check to see if we have link.
324 		 */
325 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_PHYSUP);
326 		if (reg & NSGPHY_PHYSUP_LNKSTS)
327 			break;
328 
329 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
330 		if (nsgphy_mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
331 			return(0);
332 		break;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* Update the media status. */
336 	nsgphy_status(sc);
337 
338 	/* Callback if something changed. */
339 	if (sc->mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
340 		MIIBUS_STATCHG(sc->mii_dev);
341 		sc->mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
342 	}
343 	return (0);
344 }
345 
346 void
347 nsgphy_status(sc)
348 	struct mii_softc *sc;
349 {
350 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
351 	int bmsr, bmcr, physup, anlpar, gstat;
352 
353 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
354 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
355 
356 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMSR);
357 	physup = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_PHYSUP);
358 	if (physup & NSGPHY_PHYSUP_LNKSTS)
359 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
360 
361 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR);
362 
363 	if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
364 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
365 
366 	if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
367 		if ((bmsr & NSGPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
368 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
369 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
370 			return;
371 		}
372 		anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_ANLPAR);
373 		gstat = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000STS);
374 		if (gstat & NSGPHY_1000STS_LPFD)
375 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX;
376 		else if (gstat & NSGPHY_1000STS_LPHD)
377 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T | IFM_HDX;
378 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100T4)
379 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4;
380 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100FDX)
381 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
382 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100HDX)
383 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
384 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_10FDX)
385 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
386 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_10HDX)
387 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX;
388 		else
389 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
390 		return;
391 	}
392 
393 	switch(bmcr & (NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1|NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD0)) {
394 	case NSGPHY_S1000:
395 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
396 		break;
397 	case NSGPHY_S100:
398 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
399 		break;
400 	case NSGPHY_S10:
401 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
402 		break;
403 	default:
404 		break;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX)
408 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
409 	else
410 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
411 
412 	return;
413 }
414 
415 
416 static int
417 nsgphy_mii_phy_auto(mii, waitfor)
418 	struct mii_softc *mii;
419 	int waitfor;
420 {
421 	int bmsr, ktcr = 0, i;
422 
423 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
424 		mii_phy_reset(mii);
425 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR, 0);
426 		DELAY(1000);
427 		ktcr = PHY_READ(mii, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL);
428 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL, ktcr |
429 		    (NSGPHY_1000CTL_AFD|NSGPHY_1000CTL_AHD));
430 		ktcr = PHY_READ(mii, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL);
431 		DELAY(1000);
432 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_ANAR,
433 		    BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(mii->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
434 		DELAY(1000);
435 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR,
436 		    NSGPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | NSGPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
437 	}
438 
439 	if (waitfor) {
440 		/* Wait 500ms for it to complete. */
441 		for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
442 			if ((bmsr = PHY_READ(mii, NSGPHY_MII_BMSR)) &
443 			    NSGPHY_BMSR_ACOMP)
444 				return (0);
445 			DELAY(1000);
446 #if 0
447 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0)
448 			printf("%s: autonegotiation failed to complete\n",
449 			    mii->mii_dev.dv_xname);
450 #endif
451 		}
452 
453 		/*
454 		 * Don't need to worry about clearing MIIF_DOINGAUTO.
455 		 * If that's set, a timeout is pending, and it will
456 		 * clear the flag.
457 		 */
458 		return (EIO);
459 	}
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * Just let it finish asynchronously.  This is for the benefit of
463 	 * the tick handler driving autonegotiation.  Don't want 500ms
464 	 * delays all the time while the system is running!
465 	 */
466 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
467 		mii->mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
468 		callout_reset(&mii->mii_auto_ch, hz >> 1,
469 				mii_phy_auto_timeout, mii);
470 	}
471 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
472 }
473