xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephy.c (revision 0db87cb7)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rgephy.c,v 1.12 2006/06/27 05:36:58 brad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c,v 1.7 2005/09/30 19:39:27 imp Exp $
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Driver for the RealTek 8211B/8169S/8110S internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/clock.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
52 #include <net/if_media.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/mii.h>
55 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miivar.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/netif/re/if_rereg.h>
58 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephyreg.h>
59 
60 #include "miibus_if.h"
61 #include "miidevs.h"
62 
63 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
64 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ukphy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	DEVMETHOD_END
73 };
74 
75 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
76 	MII_PHYDESC(REALTEK2,	RTL8169S),
77 	MII_PHYDESC(xxREALTEK,	RTL8169S),
78 	MII_PHYDESC(xxREALTEK,	RTL8251),
79 	MII_PHYDESC_NULL
80 };
81 
82 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
83 
84 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
85 	"rgephy",
86 	rgephy_methods,
87 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
88 };
89 
90 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, NULL, NULL);
91 
92 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
93 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
94 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
95 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
96 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
97 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
98 
99 static int
100 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
101 {
102 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
103 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
104 
105 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, rgephys);
106 	if (mpd != NULL) {
107 		device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
108 		if (bootverbose)
109 			device_printf(dev, "rev: %d\n", MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
110 		return (0);
111 	}
112 	return(ENXIO);
113 }
114 
115 static int
116 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
117 {
118 	struct mii_softc *sc;
119 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
120 	struct mii_data *mii;
121 
122 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
123 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
124 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
125 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
126 
127 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
128 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
129 
130 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
131 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
132 	sc->mii_reset = rgephy_reset;
133 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
134 
135 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
136 	mii->mii_instance++;
137 
138 	rgephy_reset(sc);
139 
140 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
141 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
142 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
143 
144 	device_printf(dev, " ");
145 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0 &&
146 	    (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
147 		kprintf("no media present");
148 	else
149 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
150 	kprintf("\n");
151 
152 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
153 	return(0);
154 }
155 
156 static int
157 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
158 {
159 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
160 	int reg, speed, gig;
161 	uint16_t id2;
162 
163 	switch (cmd) {
164 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
165 		/*
166 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
167 		 */
168 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
169 			return (0);
170 		break;
171 
172 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
173 		/*
174 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
175 		 * isolate ourselves.
176 		 */
177 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
178 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
179 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
180 			return (0);
181 		}
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
185 		 */
186 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
187 			break;
188 
189 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
190 
191 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
192 		case IFM_AUTO:
193 #ifdef foo
194 			/*
195 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
196 			 */
197 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
198 				return (0);
199 #endif
200 			rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
201 			break;
202 		case IFM_1000_T:
203 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
204 			goto setit;
205 		case IFM_100_TX:
206 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
207 			goto setit;
208 		case IFM_10_T:
209 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
210 setit:
211 			rgephy_loop(sc);
212 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
213 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
214 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
215 			} else {
216 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
217 			}
218 
219 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
220 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
221 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, RGEPHY_SEL_TYPE);
222 
223 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
224 				break;
225 
226 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
227 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
228 			    speed|RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
229 
230 			/*
231 			 * When settning the link manually, one side must
232 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
233 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
234 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
235 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
236 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
237 			 */
238 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
239 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
240 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
241 			} else {
242 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
243 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
244 			}
245 			break;
246 #ifdef foo
247 		case IFM_NONE:
248 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
249 			break;
250 #endif
251 		case IFM_100_T4:
252 		default:
253 			return (EINVAL);
254 		}
255 		break;
256 
257 	case MII_TICK:
258 		/*
259 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
260 		 */
261 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
262 			return (0);
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * Is the interface even up?
266 		 */
267 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
268 			return (0);
269 
270 		/*
271 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
272 		 */
273 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
274 			break;
275 
276 		/*
277 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
278 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.
279 		 *
280 		 * XXX Read the BMSR twice in case it's latched?
281 		 */
282 		id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
283 
284 		if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
285 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
286 			if (reg & RE_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
287 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
288 				break;
289 			}
290 		} else {
291 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
292 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SR_LINK) {
293 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
294 				break;
295 			}
296 		}
297 
298 		/*
299 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds.
300 		 */
301 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
302 			break;
303 
304 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
305 
306 		/*
307 		 * Although rgephy_mii_phy_auto() always returns EJUSTRETURN,
308 		 * we should not rely on that.
309 		 */
310 		if (rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
311 			return (0);
312 		break;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* Update the media status. */
316 	rgephy_status(sc);
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
320 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
321 	 */
322 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
323 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
324 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG)
325 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
326 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
332 {
333 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
334 	int bmsr, bmcr;
335 	uint16_t id2;
336 
337 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
338 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
339 
340 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
341 
342 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
343 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
344 		if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
345 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
346 	} else {
347 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
348 		if (bmsr & RGEPHY_SR_LINK)
349 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
350 	}
351 
352 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
353 
354 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
355 
356 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
357 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
358 
359 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
360 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
361 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
362 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
363 			return;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
368 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
369 		if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
370 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
371 		else if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
372 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
373 		else if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
374 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
375 		else
376 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
377 		if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
378 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
379 	} else {
380 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
381 		if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == 2)
382 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
383 		else if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == 1)
384 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
385 		else if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == 0)
386 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
387 		else
388 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
389 		if (bmsr & RGEPHY_SR_FDX)
390 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
391 	}
392 }
393 
394 static int
395 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc)
396 {
397 	uint16_t id2;
398 
399 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
400 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
401 		rgephy_loop(sc);
402 		rgephy_reset(sc);
403 	}
404 
405 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR,
406 		  BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
407 	DELAY(1000);
408 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
409 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
410 	DELAY(1000);
411 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
412 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
413 	DELAY(100);
414 
415 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
420 {
421 	uint32_t bmsr;
422 	int i;
423 	uint16_t id2;
424 
425 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
426 	if (MII_MODEL(id2) != MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8251 &&
427 	    MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
428 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
429 		DELAY(1000);
430 	}
431 
432 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
433 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
434 		if (!(bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
435 #if 0
436 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
437 #endif
438 			break;
439 		}
440 		DELAY(10);
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
445 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
446 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
447 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
448 
449 /*
450  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
451  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
452  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
453  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
454  * any fixups.
455  */
456 static void
457 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
458 {
459 	int val;
460 
461 	if (sc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8251 || sc->mii_rev > 1)
462 		return;
463 
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
466 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
467 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
468 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
469 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
472 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
473 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
474 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
475 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
476 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
477 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
478 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
479 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
480 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
481 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
482 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
483 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
484 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
485 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
486 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
487 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
488 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
489 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
490 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
491 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
492 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
493 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
494 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
495 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
496 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
497 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
498 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
499 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
500 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
501 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
502 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
503 
504 	DELAY(40);
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
509 {
510 	uint16_t id2;
511 
512 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
513 
514 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
515 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
516 		DELAY(1000);
517 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN);
518 		DELAY(1000);
519 	}
520 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
521 }
522