xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephy.c (revision 685c703c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rgephy.c,v 1.12 2006/06/27 05:36:58 brad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c,v 1.7 2005/09/30 19:39:27 imp Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephy.c,v 1.2 2006/08/06 10:32:23 sephe Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <machine/clock.h>
51 
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/if_arp.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/mii.h>
57 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miivar.h>
58 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miidevs.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/netif/re/if_rereg.h>
61 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephyreg.h>
62 
63 #include "miibus_if.h"
64 
65 #include <machine/bus.h>
66 
67 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
68 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
69 
70 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
71 	/* device interface */
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ukphy_detach),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	{ 0, 0 }
77 };
78 
79 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
80 	MII_PHYDESC(REALTEK2,	RTL8169S),
81 	MII_PHYDESC(xxREALTEK,	RTL8169S),
82 	MII_PHYDESC_NULL
83 };
84 
85 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
86 
87 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
88 	"rgephy",
89 	rgephy_methods,
90 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
91 };
92 
93 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
94 
95 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
96 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
97 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
98 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
99 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
100 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
101 
102 static int
103 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
104 {
105 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
106 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
107 
108 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, rgephys);
109 	if (mpd != NULL) {
110 		device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
111 		return (0);
112 	}
113 	return(ENXIO);
114 }
115 
116 static int
117 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
118 {
119 	struct mii_softc *sc;
120 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
121 	struct mii_data *mii;
122 
123 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
124 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
125 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
126 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
127 
128 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
129 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
130 
131 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
132 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
133 	sc->mii_reset = rgephy_reset;
134 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
135 
136 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
137 	mii->mii_instance++;
138 
139 	rgephy_reset(sc);
140 
141 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
142 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
143 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
144 
145 	device_printf(dev, " ");
146 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0 &&
147 	    (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
148 		printf("no media present");
149 	else
150 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
151 	printf("\n");
152 
153 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
154 	return(0);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
159 {
160 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
161 	int reg, speed, gig;
162 
163 	switch (cmd) {
164 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
165 		/*
166 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
167 		 */
168 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
169 			return (0);
170 		break;
171 
172 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
173 		/*
174 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
175 		 * isolate ourselves.
176 		 */
177 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
178 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
179 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
180 			return (0);
181 		}
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
185 		 */
186 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
187 			break;
188 
189 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
190 
191 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
192 		case IFM_AUTO:
193 #ifdef foo
194 			/*
195 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
196 			 */
197 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
198 				return (0);
199 #endif
200 			rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
201 			break;
202 		case IFM_1000_T:
203 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
204 			goto setit;
205 		case IFM_100_TX:
206 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
207 			goto setit;
208 		case IFM_10_T:
209 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
210 setit:
211 			rgephy_loop(sc);
212 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
213 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
214 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
215 			} else {
216 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
217 			}
218 
219 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
220 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
221 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, RGEPHY_SEL_TYPE);
222 
223 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
224 				break;
225 
226 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
227 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
228 			    speed|RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
229 
230 			/*
231 			 * When settning the link manually, one side must
232 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
233 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
234 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
235 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
236 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
237 			 */
238 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
239 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
240 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
241 			} else {
242 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
243 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
244 			}
245 			break;
246 #ifdef foo
247 		case IFM_NONE:
248 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
249 			break;
250 #endif
251 		case IFM_100_T4:
252 		default:
253 			return (EINVAL);
254 		}
255 		break;
256 
257 	case MII_TICK:
258 		/*
259 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
260 		 */
261 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
262 			return (0);
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * Is the interface even up?
266 		 */
267 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
268 			return (0);
269 
270 		/*
271 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
272 		 */
273 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
274 			break;
275 
276 		/*
277 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
278 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.
279 		 *
280 		 * XXX Read the BMSR twice in case it's latched?
281 		 */
282 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
283 		if (reg & RE_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
284 			break;
285 
286 		/*
287 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds.
288 		 */
289 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
290 			break;
291 
292 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
293 
294 		/*
295 		 * Although rgephy_mii_phy_auto() always returns EJUSTRETURN,
296 		 * we should not rely on that.
297 		 */
298 		if (rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
299 			return (0);
300 		break;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Update the media status. */
304 	rgephy_status(sc);
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
308 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
309 	 */
310 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
311 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
312 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG)
313 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
314 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
320 {
321 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
322 	int bmsr, bmcr;
323 
324 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
325 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
326 
327 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
328 
329 	if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
330 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
331 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
332 
333 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
334 
335 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
336 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
337 
338 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
339 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
340 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
341 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
342 			return;
343 		}
344 	}
345 
346 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
347 
348 	if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS) {
349 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
350 	} else if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS) {
351 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
352 	} else if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS) {
353 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
354 	} else {
355 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
356 		return;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
360 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
361 }
362 
363 static int
364 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc)
365 {
366 	rgephy_loop(sc);
367 	rgephy_reset(sc);
368 
369 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR,
370 		  BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
371 	DELAY(1000);
372 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
373 	DELAY(1000);
374 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
375 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
376 	DELAY(100);
377 
378 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
379 }
380 
381 static void
382 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
383 {
384 	uint32_t bmsr;
385 	int i;
386 
387 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
388 	DELAY(1000);
389 
390 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
391 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
392 		if (!(bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
393 #if 0
394 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
395 #endif
396 			break;
397 		}
398 		DELAY(10);
399 	}
400 }
401 
402 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
403 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
404 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
405 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
406 
407 /*
408  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
409  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
410  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. Later revs of the
411  * chips may not require this software tuning.
412  */
413 static void
414 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
415 {
416 	int val;
417 
418 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
419 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
420 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
421 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
422 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
423 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
424 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
425 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
426 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
427 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
428 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
429 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
430 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
431 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
432 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
433 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
434 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
435 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
436 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
437 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
438 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
439 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
440 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
441 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
442 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
443 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
444 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
446 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
447 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
448 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
449 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
452 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
454 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
455 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
456 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
457 
458 	DELAY(40);
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
463 {
464 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
465 	DELAY(1000);
466 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN);
467 	DELAY(1000);
468 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
469 }
470