xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephy.c (revision cecb9aae)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rgephy.c,v 1.12 2006/06/27 05:36:58 brad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c,v 1.7 2005/09/30 19:39:27 imp Exp $
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Driver for the RealTek 8211B/8169S/8110S internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/clock.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
52 #include <net/if_media.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/mii.h>
55 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miivar.h>
56 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miidevs.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/netif/re/if_rereg.h>
59 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/rgephyreg.h>
60 
61 #include "miibus_if.h"
62 
63 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
64 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ukphy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	DEVMETHOD_END
73 };
74 
75 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
76 	MII_PHYDESC(REALTEK2,	RTL8169S),
77 	MII_PHYDESC(xxREALTEK,	RTL8169S),
78 	MII_PHYDESC_NULL
79 };
80 
81 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
82 
83 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
84 	"rgephy",
85 	rgephy_methods,
86 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
87 };
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, NULL, NULL);
90 
91 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
92 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
93 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
94 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
95 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
96 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
97 
98 static int
99 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
100 {
101 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
102 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
103 
104 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, rgephys);
105 	if (mpd != NULL) {
106 		device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
107 		if (bootverbose)
108 			device_printf(dev, "rev: %d\n", MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
109 		return (0);
110 	}
111 	return(ENXIO);
112 }
113 
114 static int
115 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
116 {
117 	struct mii_softc *sc;
118 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
119 	struct mii_data *mii;
120 
121 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
122 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
123 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
124 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
125 
126 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
127 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
128 
129 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
130 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
131 	sc->mii_reset = rgephy_reset;
132 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
133 
134 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
135 	mii->mii_instance++;
136 
137 	rgephy_reset(sc);
138 
139 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
140 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
141 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
142 
143 	device_printf(dev, " ");
144 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0 &&
145 	    (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
146 		kprintf("no media present");
147 	else
148 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
149 	kprintf("\n");
150 
151 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
152 	return(0);
153 }
154 
155 static int
156 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
157 {
158 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
159 	int reg, speed, gig;
160 	uint16_t id2;
161 
162 	switch (cmd) {
163 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
164 		/*
165 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
166 		 */
167 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
168 			return (0);
169 		break;
170 
171 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
172 		/*
173 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
174 		 * isolate ourselves.
175 		 */
176 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
177 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
178 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
179 			return (0);
180 		}
181 
182 		/*
183 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
184 		 */
185 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
186 			break;
187 
188 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
189 
190 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
191 		case IFM_AUTO:
192 #ifdef foo
193 			/*
194 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
195 			 */
196 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
197 				return (0);
198 #endif
199 			rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
200 			break;
201 		case IFM_1000_T:
202 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
203 			goto setit;
204 		case IFM_100_TX:
205 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
206 			goto setit;
207 		case IFM_10_T:
208 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
209 setit:
210 			rgephy_loop(sc);
211 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
212 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
213 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
214 			} else {
215 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
216 			}
217 
218 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
219 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
220 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, RGEPHY_SEL_TYPE);
221 
222 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
223 				break;
224 
225 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
226 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
227 			    speed|RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
228 
229 			/*
230 			 * When settning the link manually, one side must
231 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
232 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
233 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
234 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
235 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
236 			 */
237 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
238 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
239 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
240 			} else {
241 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
242 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
243 			}
244 			break;
245 #ifdef foo
246 		case IFM_NONE:
247 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
248 			break;
249 #endif
250 		case IFM_100_T4:
251 		default:
252 			return (EINVAL);
253 		}
254 		break;
255 
256 	case MII_TICK:
257 		/*
258 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
259 		 */
260 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
261 			return (0);
262 
263 		/*
264 		 * Is the interface even up?
265 		 */
266 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
267 			return (0);
268 
269 		/*
270 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
271 		 */
272 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
273 			break;
274 
275 		/*
276 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
277 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.
278 		 *
279 		 * XXX Read the BMSR twice in case it's latched?
280 		 */
281 		id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
282 
283 		if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
284 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
285 			if (reg & RE_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
286 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
287 				break;
288 			}
289 		} else {
290 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
291 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SR_LINK) {
292 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
293 				break;
294 			}
295 		}
296 
297 		/*
298 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds.
299 		 */
300 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
301 			break;
302 
303 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
304 
305 		/*
306 		 * Although rgephy_mii_phy_auto() always returns EJUSTRETURN,
307 		 * we should not rely on that.
308 		 */
309 		if (rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
310 			return (0);
311 		break;
312 	}
313 
314 	/* Update the media status. */
315 	rgephy_status(sc);
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
319 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
320 	 */
321 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
322 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
323 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG)
324 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
325 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
326 	return (0);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
331 {
332 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
333 	int bmsr, bmcr;
334 	uint16_t id2;
335 
336 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
337 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
338 
339 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
340 
341 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
342 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
343 		if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
344 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
345 	} else {
346 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
347 		if (bmsr & RGEPHY_SR_LINK)
348 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
349 	}
350 
351 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
352 
353 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
354 
355 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
356 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
357 
358 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
359 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
360 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
361 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
362 			return;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
367 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RE_GMEDIASTAT);
368 		if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
369 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
370 		else if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
371 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
372 		else if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
373 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
374 		else
375 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
376 		if (bmsr & RE_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
377 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
378 	} else {
379 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
380 		if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == 2)
381 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
382 		else if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == 1)
383 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
384 		else if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == 0)
385 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
386 		else
387 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
388 		if (bmsr & RGEPHY_SR_FDX)
389 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 static int
394 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc)
395 {
396 	uint16_t id2;
397 
398 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
399 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
400 		rgephy_loop(sc);
401 		rgephy_reset(sc);
402 	}
403 
404 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR,
405 		  BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
406 	DELAY(1000);
407 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
408 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
409 	DELAY(1000);
410 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
411 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
412 	DELAY(100);
413 
414 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
415 }
416 
417 static void
418 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
419 {
420 	uint32_t bmsr;
421 	int i;
422 	uint16_t id2;
423 
424 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
425 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
426 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
427 		DELAY(1000);
428 	}
429 
430 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
431 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
432 		if (!(bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
433 #if 0
434 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
435 #endif
436 			break;
437 		}
438 		DELAY(10);
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
443 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
444 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
445 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
446 
447 /*
448  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
449  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
450  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
451  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
452  * any fixups.
453  */
454 static void
455 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
456 {
457 	int val;
458 
459 	if (sc->mii_rev > 1)
460 		return;
461 
462 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
465 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
466 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
467 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
468 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
469 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
472 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
473 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
474 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
475 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
476 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
477 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
478 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
479 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
480 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
481 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
482 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
483 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
484 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
485 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
486 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
487 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
488 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
489 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
490 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
491 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
492 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
493 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
494 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
495 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
496 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
497 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
498 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
499 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
500 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
501 
502 	DELAY(40);
503 }
504 
505 static void
506 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
507 {
508 	uint16_t id2;
509 
510 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
511 
512 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
513 	if (MII_REV(id2) < 2) {
514 		DELAY(1000);
515 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN);
516 		DELAY(1000);
517 	}
518 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
519 }
520