xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/rlphy.c (revision 6693db17)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rlphy.c,v 1.23 2006/05/16 02:24:45 brad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/rlphy.c,v 1.2.2.4 2002/11/08 21:53:49 semenu Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/rlphy.c,v 1.12 2006/12/22 23:26:20 swildner Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * driver for RealTek 8139 internal PHYs
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 
52 #include "mii.h"
53 #include "miivar.h"
54 #include "miidevs.h"
55 
56 #include "../rl/if_rlreg.h"
57 
58 #include "miibus_if.h"
59 
60 static int	rlphy_probe(device_t);
61 static int	rlphy_attach(device_t);
62 static int	rlphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
63 static void	rlphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
64 
65 static device_method_t rlphy_methods[] = {
66 	/* device interface */
67 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rlphy_probe),
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rlphy_attach),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ukphy_detach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
71 	{ 0, 0 }
72 };
73 
74 static const struct mii_phydesc rlphys[] = {
75 	MII_PHYDESC(REALTEK,	RTL8201L),
76 	MII_PHYDESC(ICPLUS,	IP101),
77 	MII_PHYDESC_NULL
78 };
79 
80 static devclass_t rlphy_devclass;
81 
82 static driver_t rlphy_driver = {
83 	"rlphy",
84 	rlphy_methods,
85 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
86 };
87 
88 DRIVER_MODULE(rlphy, miibus, rlphy_driver, rlphy_devclass, 0, 0);
89 
90 static int
91 rlphy_probe(device_t dev)
92 {
93 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
94 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
95 	device_t parent;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * A "real" phy should get preference, but on the 8139 there
99 	 * is no phyid register.
100 	 */
101 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, rlphys);
102 	if (mpd != NULL) {
103 		device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
104 		return (0);
105 	}
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * RealTek PHY doesn't have vendor/device ID registers:
109 	 * the rl driver fakes up a return value of all zeros.
110 	 */
111 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
112 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
113 		return (ENXIO);
114 
115 	parent = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev));
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Make sure the parent is an `rl'.
119 	 */
120 	if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "rl") != 0)
121 		return (ENXIO);
122 
123 	device_set_desc(dev, "RealTek internal media interface");
124 
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 rlphy_attach(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	struct mii_softc	*sc;
132 	struct mii_attach_args	*ma;
133 	struct mii_data		*mii;
134 
135 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
136 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
137 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
138 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
139 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * The RealTek PHY can never be isolated, so never allow non-zero
143 	 * instances!
144 	 */
145 	if (mii->mii_instance != 0) {
146 		device_printf(dev, "ignoring this PHY, non-zero instance\n");
147 		return(ENXIO);
148 	}
149 
150 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
151 
152 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
153 	sc->mii_service = rlphy_service;
154 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
155 	mii->mii_instance++;
156 
157 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
158 
159 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
160 
161 #if 0 /* See above. */
162 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
163 	    BMCR_ISO);
164 #endif
165 
166 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
167 	    MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
168 
169 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * After PHY is reset, BMCR_AUTOEN will be cleared.
173 	 * If it is *not* turned on here, mii_pollstat() will
174 	 * lie about the active media until mii_mediachg() is
175 	 * called(in rl_init()).
176 	 */
177 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_AUTOEN);
178 
179 	sc->mii_capabilities =
180 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
181 	device_printf(dev, " ");
182 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
183 		kprintf("no media present");
184 	else
185 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
186 	kprintf("\n");
187 #undef ADD
188 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
189 	return(0);
190 }
191 
192 static int
193 rlphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
194 {
195 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * We can't isolate the RealTek PHY, so it has to be the only one!
199 	 */
200 	KASSERT(IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) == sc->mii_inst,
201 		("rlphy_service: can't isolate RealTek PHY"));
202 
203 	switch (cmd) {
204 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
205 		break;
206 
207 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
208 		/*
209 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
210 		 */
211 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
212 			break;
213 
214 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_100_T4) {
215 			/*
216 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
217 			 */
218 			return (EINVAL);
219 		}
220 
221 		mii_phy_set_media(sc);
222 		break;
223 
224 	case MII_TICK:
225 		/*
226 		 * Is the interface even up?
227 		 */
228 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
229 			return (0);
230 
231 		/*
232 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
233 		 */
234 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
235 			break;
236 
237 		/*
238 		 * The RealTek PHY's autonegotiation doesn't need to be
239 		 * kicked; it continues in the background.
240 		 */
241 		break;
242 	}
243 
244 	/* Update the media status. */
245 	rlphy_status(sc);
246 
247 	/* Callback if something changed. */
248 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 static void
253 rlphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
254 {
255 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
256 	int bmsr, bmcr, anlpar;
257 
258 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
259 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
260 
261 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
262 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
263 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
264 
265 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
266 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
267 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
268 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
269 		return;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
273 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
274 
275 	if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
276 		device_t parent;
277 
278 		/*
279 		 * NWay autonegotiation takes the highest-order common
280 		 * bit of the ANAR and ANLPAR (i.e. best media advertised
281 		 * both by us and our link partner).
282 		 */
283 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
284 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
285 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
286 			return;
287 		}
288 
289 		if ((anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANAR) &
290 		    PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANLPAR))) {
291 			if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4)
292 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4;
293 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD)
294 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
295 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX)
296 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
297 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
298 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
299 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
300 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
301 			else
302 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
303 			return;
304 		}
305 		/*
306 		 * If the other side doesn't support NWAY, then the
307 		 * best we can do is determine if we have a 10Mbps or
308 		 * 100Mbps link. There's no way to know if the link
309 		 * is full or half duplex, so we default to half duplex
310 		 * and hope that the user is clever enough to manually
311 		 * change the media settings if we're wrong.
312 		 */
313 
314 		/*
315 		 * The RealTek PHY supports non-NWAY link speed
316 		 * detection, however it does not report the link
317 		 * detection results via the ANLPAR or BMSR registers.
318 		 * (What? RealTek doesn't do things the way everyone
319 		 * else does? I'm just shocked, shocked I tell you.)
320 		 * To determine the link speed, we have to do one
321 		 * of two things:
322 		 *
323 		 * - If this is a standalone RealTek RTL8201(L) PHY,
324 		 *   we can determine the link speed by testing bit 0
325 		 *   in the magic, vendor-specific register at offset
326 		 *   0x19.
327 		 *
328 		 * - If this is a RealTek MAC with integrated PHY, we
329 		 *   can test the 'SPEED10' bit of the MAC's media status
330 		 *   register.
331 		 */
332 		parent = device_get_parent(sc->mii_dev);
333 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "rl") != 0) {
334 			if (PHY_READ(sc, 0x0019) & 0x01)
335 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
336 			else
337 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
338 		} else {
339 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RL_MEDIASTAT) &
340 			    RL_MEDIASTAT_SPEED10)
341 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
342 			else
343 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
344 		}
345 	} else {
346 		mii->mii_media_active = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
347 	}
348 }
349