xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/plip/if_plip.c (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	From Id: lpt.c,v 1.55.2.1 1996/11/12 09:08:38 phk Exp
27  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ppbus/if_plip.c,v 1.19.2.1 2000/05/24 00:20:57 n_hibma Exp $
28  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/plip/if_plip.c,v 1.16 2005/11/28 17:13:43 dillon Exp $
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Parallel port TCP/IP interfaces added.  I looked at the driver from
33  * MACH but this is a complete rewrite, and btw. incompatible, and it
34  * should perform better too.  I have never run the MACH driver though.
35  *
36  * This driver sends two bytes (0x08, 0x00) in front of each packet,
37  * to allow us to distinguish another format later.
38  *
39  * Now added an Linux/Crynwr compatibility mode which is enabled using
40  * IF_LINK0 - Tim Wilkinson.
41  *
42  * TODO:
43  *    Make HDLC/PPP mode, use IF_LLC1 to enable.
44  *
45  * Connect the two computers using a Laplink parallel cable to use this
46  * feature:
47  *
48  *      +----------------------------------------+
49  * 	|A-name	A-End	B-End	Descr.	Port/Bit |
50  *      +----------------------------------------+
51  *	|DATA0	2	15	Data	0/0x01   |
52  *	|-ERROR	15	2	   	1/0x08   |
53  *      +----------------------------------------+
54  *	|DATA1	3	13	Data	0/0x02	 |
55  *	|+SLCT	13	3	   	1/0x10   |
56  *      +----------------------------------------+
57  *	|DATA2	4	12	Data	0/0x04   |
58  *	|+PE	12	4	   	1/0x20   |
59  *      +----------------------------------------+
60  *	|DATA3	5	10	Strobe	0/0x08   |
61  *	|-ACK	10	5	   	1/0x40   |
62  *      +----------------------------------------+
63  *	|DATA4	6	11	Data	0/0x10   |
64  *	|BUSY	11	6	   	1/~0x80  |
65  *      +----------------------------------------+
66  *	|GND	18-25	18-25	GND	-        |
67  *      +----------------------------------------+
68  *
69  * Expect transfer-rates up to 75 kbyte/sec.
70  *
71  * If GCC could correctly grok
72  *	register int port asm("edx")
73  * the code would be cleaner
74  *
75  * Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
76  */
77 
78 /*
79  * Update for ppbus, PLIP support only - Nicolas Souchu
80  */
81 
82 #include "opt_plip.h"
83 
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/systm.h>
86 #include <sys/module.h>
87 #include <sys/bus.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/socket.h>
90 #include <sys/sockio.h>
91 #include <sys/kernel.h>
92 #include <sys/malloc.h>
93 #include <sys/thread2.h>
94 
95 #include <machine/clock.h>
96 #include <machine/bus.h>
97 #include <machine/resource.h>
98 #include <sys/rman.h>
99 
100 #include <net/if.h>
101 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
102 #include <net/if_types.h>
103 #include <net/netisr.h>
104 
105 #include <netinet/in.h>
106 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
107 
108 #include <net/bpf.h>
109 
110 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
111 #include "ppbus_if.h"
112 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbio.h>
113 
114 #ifndef LPMTU			/* MTU for the lp# interfaces */
115 #define	LPMTU	1500
116 #endif
117 
118 #ifndef LPMAXSPIN1		/* DELAY factor for the lp# interfaces */
119 #define	LPMAXSPIN1	8000   /* Spinning for remote intr to happen */
120 #endif
121 
122 #ifndef LPMAXSPIN2		/* DELAY factor for the lp# interfaces */
123 #define	LPMAXSPIN2	500	/* Spinning for remote handshake to happen */
124 #endif
125 
126 #ifndef LPMAXERRS		/* Max errors before !RUNNING */
127 #define	LPMAXERRS	100
128 #endif
129 
130 #define CLPIPHDRLEN	14	/* We send dummy ethernet addresses (two) + packet type in front of packet */
131 #define	CLPIP_SHAKE	0x80	/* This bit toggles between nibble reception */
132 #define MLPIPHDRLEN	CLPIPHDRLEN
133 
134 #define LPIPHDRLEN	2	/* We send 0x08, 0x00 in front of packet */
135 #define	LPIP_SHAKE	0x40	/* This bit toggles between nibble reception */
136 #if !defined(MLPIPHDRLEN) || LPIPHDRLEN > MLPIPHDRLEN
137 #define MLPIPHDRLEN	LPIPHDRLEN
138 #endif
139 
140 #define	LPIPTBLSIZE	256	/* Size of octet translation table */
141 
142 #define lprintf		if (lptflag) printf
143 
144 #ifdef PLIP_DEBUG
145 static int volatile lptflag = 1;
146 #else
147 static int volatile lptflag = 0;
148 #endif
149 
150 struct lp_data {
151 	unsigned short lp_unit;
152 
153 	struct  ifnet	sc_if;
154 	u_char		*sc_ifbuf;
155 	int		sc_iferrs;
156 
157 	struct resource *res_irq;
158 };
159 
160 /* Tables for the lp# interface */
161 static u_char *txmith;
162 #define txmitl (txmith+(1*LPIPTBLSIZE))
163 #define trecvh (txmith+(2*LPIPTBLSIZE))
164 #define trecvl (txmith+(3*LPIPTBLSIZE))
165 
166 static u_char *ctxmith;
167 #define ctxmitl (ctxmith+(1*LPIPTBLSIZE))
168 #define ctrecvh (ctxmith+(2*LPIPTBLSIZE))
169 #define ctrecvl (ctxmith+(3*LPIPTBLSIZE))
170 
171 /* Functions for the lp# interface */
172 static int lpinittables(void);
173 static int lpioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
174 static int lpoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
175 	struct rtentry *);
176 static void lp_intr(void *);
177 
178 #define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) \
179 	((struct lp_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
180 #define UNITOSOFTC(unit) \
181 	((struct lp_data *)devclass_get_softc(lp_devclass, (unit)))
182 #define UNITODEVICE(unit) \
183 	(devclass_get_device(lp_devclass, (unit)))
184 
185 static devclass_t lp_devclass;
186 
187 /*
188  * lpprobe()
189  */
190 static int
191 lp_probe(device_t dev)
192 {
193 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
194 	struct lp_data *lp;
195 	int zero = 0;
196 	uintptr_t irq;
197 
198 	lp = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
199 
200 	/* retrieve the ppbus irq */
201 	BUS_READ_IVAR(ppbus, dev, PPBUS_IVAR_IRQ, &irq);
202 
203 	/* if we haven't interrupts, the probe fails */
204 	if (irq == -1) {
205 		device_printf(dev, "not an interrupt driven port, failed.\n");
206 		return (ENXIO);
207 	}
208 
209 	/* reserve the interrupt resource, expecting irq is available to continue */
210 	lp->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &zero, irq, irq, 1,
211 					 RF_SHAREABLE);
212 	if (lp->res_irq == 0) {
213 		device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve interrupt, failed.\n");
214 		return (ENXIO);
215 	}
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * lp dependent initialisation.
219 	 */
220 	lp->lp_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
221 
222 	device_set_desc(dev, "PLIP network interface");
223 
224 	return (0);
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 lp_attach (device_t dev)
229 {
230 	struct lp_data *lp = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
231 	struct ifnet *ifp = &lp->sc_if;
232 
233 	ifp->if_softc = lp;
234 	if_initname(ifp, "lp", device_get_unit(dev));
235 	ifp->if_mtu = LPMTU;
236 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
237 	ifp->if_ioctl = lpioctl;
238 	ifp->if_output = lpoutput;
239 	ifp->if_type = IFT_PARA;
240 	ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
241 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
242 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
243 	if_attach(ifp, NULL);
244 
245 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
246 
247 	return (0);
248 }
249 /*
250  * Build the translation tables for the LPIP (BSD unix) protocol.
251  * We don't want to calculate these nasties in our tight loop, so we
252  * precalculate them when we initialize.
253  */
254 static int
255 lpinittables (void)
256 {
257     int i;
258 
259     if (!txmith)
260 	txmith = malloc(4*LPIPTBLSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
261 
262     if (!ctxmith)
263 	ctxmith = malloc(4*LPIPTBLSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
264 
265     for (i=0; i < LPIPTBLSIZE; i++) {
266 	ctxmith[i] = (i & 0xF0) >> 4;
267 	ctxmitl[i] = 0x10 | (i & 0x0F);
268 	ctrecvh[i] = (i & 0x78) << 1;
269 	ctrecvl[i] = (i & 0x78) >> 3;
270     }
271 
272     for (i=0; i < LPIPTBLSIZE; i++) {
273 	txmith[i] = ((i & 0x80) >> 3) | ((i & 0x70) >> 4) | 0x08;
274 	txmitl[i] = ((i & 0x08) << 1) | (i & 0x07);
275 	trecvh[i] = ((~i) & 0x80) | ((i & 0x38) << 1);
276 	trecvl[i] = (((~i) & 0x80) >> 4) | ((i & 0x38) >> 3);
277     }
278 
279     return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Process an ioctl request.
284  */
285 
286 static int
287 lpioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
288 {
289     device_t dev = UNITODEVICE(ifp->if_dunit);
290     device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
291     struct lp_data *sc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
292     struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
293     struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
294     u_char *ptr;
295     void *ih;
296     int error;
297 
298     switch (cmd) {
299 
300     case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
301     case SIOCAIFADDR:
302     case SIOCSIFADDR:
303 	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
304 	    return EAFNOSUPPORT;
305 
306 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
307 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
308     case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
309 	if ((!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
310 
311 	    ppb_wctr(ppbus, 0x00);
312 	    ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
313 
314 	    /* IFF_UP is not set, try to release the bus anyway */
315 	    ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
316 	    break;
317 	}
318 	if (((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) && (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))) {
319 
320 	    /* XXX
321 	     * Should the request be interruptible?
322 	     */
323 	    if ((error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR)))
324 		return (error);
325 
326 	    /* Now IFF_UP means that we own the bus */
327 
328 	    ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
329 
330 	    if (lpinittables()) {
331 		ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
332 		return ENOBUFS;
333 	    }
334 
335 	    sc->sc_ifbuf = malloc(sc->sc_if.if_mtu + MLPIPHDRLEN,
336 				  M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
337 	    if (!sc->sc_ifbuf) {
338 		ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
339 		return ENOBUFS;
340 	    }
341 
342 	    /* attach our interrupt handler, later detached when the bus is released */
343 	    error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(ppbus, dev, sc->res_irq, 0,
344 				   lp_intr, dev, &ih, NULL);
345 	    if (error) {
346 		ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
347 		return (error);
348 	    }
349 
350 	    ppb_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE);
351 	    ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
352 	}
353 	break;
354 
355     case SIOCSIFMTU:
356 	ptr = sc->sc_ifbuf;
357 	sc->sc_ifbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_mtu+MLPIPHDRLEN, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
358 	if (ptr)
359 	    free(ptr,M_DEVBUF);
360 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
361 	break;
362 
363     case SIOCGIFMTU:
364 	ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
365 	break;
366 
367     case SIOCADDMULTI:
368     case SIOCDELMULTI:
369 	if (ifr == 0) {
370 	    return EAFNOSUPPORT;		/* XXX */
371 	}
372 	switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
373 
374 	case AF_INET:
375 	    break;
376 
377 	default:
378 	    return EAFNOSUPPORT;
379 	}
380 	break;
381 
382     case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
383 	/*
384 	 * No ifmedia support at this stage; maybe use it
385 	 * in future for eg. protocol selection.
386 	 */
387 	return EINVAL;
388 
389     default:
390 	lprintf("LP:ioctl(0x%lx)\n", cmd);
391 	return EINVAL;
392     }
393     return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static __inline int
397 clpoutbyte (u_char byte, int spin, device_t ppbus)
398 {
399 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, ctxmitl[byte]);
400 	while (ppb_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE)
401 		if (--spin == 0) {
402 			return 1;
403 		}
404 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, ctxmith[byte]);
405 	while (!(ppb_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE))
406 		if (--spin == 0) {
407 			return 1;
408 		}
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static __inline int
413 clpinbyte (int spin, device_t ppbus)
414 {
415 	u_char c, cl;
416 
417 	while((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE))
418 	    if(!--spin) {
419 		return -1;
420 	    }
421 	cl = ppb_rstr(ppbus);
422 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0x10);
423 
424 	while(!(ppb_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE))
425 	    if(!--spin) {
426 		return -1;
427 	    }
428 	c = ppb_rstr(ppbus);
429 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0x00);
430 
431 	return (ctrecvl[cl] | ctrecvh[c]);
432 }
433 
434 static void
435 lptap(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
436 {
437 	/*
438 	 * We need to prepend the address family as a four byte field.
439 	 */
440 	static const uint32_t af = AF_INET;
441 
442 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
443 		bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m, &af, sizeof(af));
444 }
445 
446 static void
447 lp_intr (void *arg)
448 {
449 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
450         device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
451 	struct lp_data *sc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
452 	int len, j;
453 	u_char *bp;
454 	u_char c, cl;
455 	struct mbuf *top;
456 
457 	crit_enter();
458 
459 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
460 
461 	    /* Ack. the request */
462 	    ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0x01);
463 
464 	    /* Get the packet length */
465 	    j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
466 	    if (j == -1)
467 		goto err;
468 	    len = j;
469 	    j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
470 	    if (j == -1)
471 		goto err;
472 	    len = len + (j << 8);
473 	    if (len > sc->sc_if.if_mtu + MLPIPHDRLEN)
474 		goto err;
475 
476 	    bp  = sc->sc_ifbuf;
477 
478 	    while (len--) {
479 	        j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
480 	        if (j == -1) {
481 		    goto err;
482 	        }
483 	        *bp++ = j;
484 	    }
485 	    /* Get and ignore checksum */
486 	    j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
487 	    if (j == -1) {
488 	        goto err;
489 	    }
490 
491 	    len = bp - sc->sc_ifbuf;
492 	    if (len <= CLPIPHDRLEN)
493 	        goto err;
494 
495 	    sc->sc_iferrs = 0;
496 
497 	    len -= CLPIPHDRLEN;
498 	    sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
499 	    sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += len;
500 	    top = m_devget(sc->sc_ifbuf + CLPIPHDRLEN, len, 0, &sc->sc_if, 0);
501 	    if (top) {
502 		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
503 		    lptap(&sc->sc_if, top);
504 		netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, top);
505 	    }
506 	    goto done;
507 	}
508 	while ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE)) {
509 	    len = sc->sc_if.if_mtu + LPIPHDRLEN;
510 	    bp  = sc->sc_ifbuf;
511 	    while (len--) {
512 
513 		cl = ppb_rstr(ppbus);
514 		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 8);
515 
516 		j = LPMAXSPIN2;
517 		while((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE))
518 		    if(!--j) goto err;
519 
520 		c = ppb_rstr(ppbus);
521 		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
522 
523 		*bp++= trecvh[cl] | trecvl[c];
524 
525 		j = LPMAXSPIN2;
526 		while (!((cl=ppb_rstr(ppbus)) & LPIP_SHAKE)) {
527 		    if (cl != c &&
528 			(((cl = ppb_rstr(ppbus)) ^ 0xb8) & 0xf8) ==
529 			  (c & 0xf8))
530 			goto end;
531 		    if (!--j) goto err;
532 		}
533 	    }
534 
535 	end:
536 	    len = bp - sc->sc_ifbuf;
537 	    if (len <= LPIPHDRLEN)
538 		goto err;
539 
540 	    sc->sc_iferrs = 0;
541 
542 	    len -= LPIPHDRLEN;
543 	    sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
544 	    sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += len;
545 	    top = m_devget(sc->sc_ifbuf + LPIPHDRLEN, len, 0, &sc->sc_if, 0);
546 	    if (top) {
547 		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
548 		    lptap(&sc->sc_if, top);
549 		netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, top);
550 	    }
551 	}
552 	goto done;
553 
554     err:
555 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
556 	lprintf("R");
557 	sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
558 	sc->sc_iferrs++;
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * We are not able to send receive anything for now,
562 	 * so stop wasting our time
563 	 */
564 	if (sc->sc_iferrs > LPMAXERRS) {
565 	    printf("lp%d: Too many errors, Going off-line.\n", device_get_unit(dev));
566 	    ppb_wctr(ppbus, 0x00);
567 	    sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
568 	    sc->sc_iferrs=0;
569 	}
570 
571     done:
572 	crit_exit();
573 	return;
574 }
575 
576 static __inline int
577 lpoutbyte (u_char byte, int spin, device_t ppbus)
578 {
579     ppb_wdtr(ppbus, txmith[byte]);
580     while (!(ppb_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE))
581 	if (--spin == 0)
582 		return 1;
583     ppb_wdtr(ppbus, txmitl[byte]);
584     while (ppb_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE)
585 	if (--spin == 0)
586 		return 1;
587     return 0;
588 }
589 
590 static int
591 lpoutput (struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
592 	  struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
593 {
594     device_t dev = UNITODEVICE(ifp->if_dunit);
595     device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
596     int err;
597     struct mbuf *mm;
598     u_char *cp = "\0\0";
599     u_char chksum = 0;
600     int count = 0;
601     int i, len, spin;
602 
603     /* We need a sensible value if we abort */
604     cp++;
605     ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
606 
607     err = 1;			/* assume we're aborting because of an error */
608 
609     crit_enter();
610 
611     /* Suspend (on laptops) or receive-errors might have taken us offline */
612     ppb_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE);
613 
614     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
615 
616 	if (!(ppb_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) {
617 	    lprintf("&");
618 	    lp_intr(dev);
619 	}
620 
621 	/* Alert other end to pending packet */
622 	spin = LPMAXSPIN1;
623 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0x08);
624 	while ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & 0x08) == 0)
625 		if (--spin == 0) {
626 			goto nend;
627 		}
628 
629 	/* Calculate length of packet, then send that */
630 
631 	count += 14;		/* Ethernet header len */
632 
633 	mm = m;
634 	for (mm = m; mm; mm = mm->m_next) {
635 		count += mm->m_len;
636 	}
637 	if (clpoutbyte(count & 0xFF, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
638 		goto nend;
639 	if (clpoutbyte((count >> 8) & 0xFF, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
640 		goto nend;
641 
642 	/* Send dummy ethernet header */
643 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
644 		if (clpoutbyte(i, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
645 			goto nend;
646 		chksum += i;
647 	}
648 
649 	if (clpoutbyte(0x08, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
650 		goto nend;
651 	if (clpoutbyte(0x00, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
652 		goto nend;
653 	chksum += 0x08 + 0x00;		/* Add into checksum */
654 
655 	mm = m;
656 	do {
657 		cp = mtod(mm, u_char *);
658 		len = mm->m_len;
659 		while (len--) {
660 			chksum += *cp;
661 			if (clpoutbyte(*cp++, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
662 				goto nend;
663 		}
664 	} while ((mm = mm->m_next));
665 
666 	/* Send checksum */
667 	if (clpoutbyte(chksum, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
668 		goto nend;
669 
670 	/* Go quiescent */
671 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
672 
673 	err = 0;			/* No errors */
674 
675 	nend:
676 	if (err)  {				/* if we didn't timeout... */
677 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
678 		lprintf("X");
679 	} else {
680 		ifp->if_opackets++;
681 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
682 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
683 		    lptap(ifp, m);
684 	}
685 
686 	m_freem(m);
687 
688 	if (!(ppb_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) {
689 		lprintf("^");
690 		lp_intr(dev);
691 	}
692 	crit_exit();
693 	return 0;
694     }
695 
696     if (ppb_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE) {
697         lprintf("&");
698         lp_intr(dev);
699     }
700 
701     if (lpoutbyte(0x08, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
702         goto end;
703     if (lpoutbyte(0x00, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
704         goto end;
705 
706     mm = m;
707     do {
708         cp = mtod(mm,u_char *);
709 	len = mm->m_len;
710         while (len--)
711 	    if (lpoutbyte(*cp++, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
712 	        goto end;
713     } while ((mm = mm->m_next));
714 
715     err = 0;				/* no errors were encountered */
716 
717     end:
718     --cp;
719     ppb_wdtr(ppbus, txmitl[*cp] ^ 0x17);
720 
721     if (err)  {				/* if we didn't timeout... */
722 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
723         lprintf("X");
724     } else {
725 	ifp->if_opackets++;
726 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
727 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
728 	    lptap(ifp, m);
729     }
730 
731     m_freem(m);
732 
733     if (ppb_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE) {
734 	lprintf("^");
735 	lp_intr(dev);
736     }
737 
738     crit_exit();
739     return 0;
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * Because plip is a static device that always exists under any attached
744  * ppbus device, and not scanned by the ppbus device, we need an identify
745  * function to install the device.
746  */
747 static device_method_t lp_methods[] = {
748   	/* device interface */
749 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	bus_generic_identify),
750 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		lp_probe),
751 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	lp_attach),
752 
753 	{ 0, 0 }
754 };
755 
756 static driver_t lp_driver = {
757   "plip",
758   lp_methods,
759   sizeof(struct lp_data),
760 };
761 
762 DECLARE_DUMMY_MODULE(if_plip);
763 DRIVER_MODULE(if_plip, ppbus, lp_driver, lp_devclass, 0, 0);
764 
765