xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/rl/if_rl.c (revision f2c43266)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/if_rl.c,v 1.38.2.16 2003/03/05 18:42:33 njl Exp $
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * RealTek 8129/8139 PCI NIC driver
37  *
38  * Supports several extremely cheap PCI 10/100 adapters based on
39  * the RealTek chipset. Datasheets can be obtained from
40  * www.realtek.com.tw.
41  *
42  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
43  * Electrical Engineering Department
44  * Columbia University, New York City
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * The RealTek 8139 PCI NIC redefines the meaning of 'low end.' This is
49  * probably the worst PCI ethernet controller ever made, with the possible
50  * exception of the FEAST chip made by SMC. The 8139 supports bus-master
51  * DMA, but it has a terrible interface that nullifies any performance
52  * gains that bus-master DMA usually offers.
53  *
54  * For transmission, the chip offers a series of four TX descriptor
55  * registers. Each transmit frame must be in a contiguous buffer, aligned
56  * on a longword (32-bit) boundary. This means we almost always have to
57  * do mbuf copies in order to transmit a frame, except in the unlikely
58  * case where a) the packet fits into a single mbuf, and b) the packet
59  * is 32-bit aligned within the mbuf's data area. The presence of only
60  * four descriptor registers means that we can never have more than four
61  * packets queued for transmission at any one time.
62  *
63  * Reception is not much better. The driver has to allocate a single large
64  * buffer area (up to 64K in size) into which the chip will DMA received
65  * frames. Because we don't know where within this region received packets
66  * will begin or end, we have no choice but to copy data from the buffer
67  * area into mbufs in order to pass the packets up to the higher protocol
68  * levels.
69  *
70  * It's impossible given this rotten design to really achieve decent
71  * performance at 100Mbps, unless you happen to have a 400Mhz PII or
72  * some equally overmuscled CPU to drive it.
73  *
74  * On the bright side, the 8139 does have a built-in PHY, although
75  * rather than using an MDIO serial interface like most other NICs, the
76  * PHY registers are directly accessible through the 8139's register
77  * space. The 8139 supports autonegotiation, as well as a 64-bit multicast
78  * filter.
79  *
80  * The 8129 chip is an older version of the 8139 that uses an external PHY
81  * chip. The 8129 has a serial MDIO interface for accessing the MII where
82  * the 8139 lets you directly access the on-board PHY registers. We need
83  * to select which interface to use depending on the chip type.
84  */
85 
86 #include "opt_ifpoll.h"
87 
88 #include <sys/param.h>
89 #include <sys/endian.h>
90 #include <sys/systm.h>
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
94 #include <sys/kernel.h>
95 #include <sys/module.h>
96 #include <sys/socket.h>
97 #include <sys/serialize.h>
98 #include <sys/bus.h>
99 #include <sys/rman.h>
100 #include <sys/thread2.h>
101 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
102 
103 #include <net/if.h>
104 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
105 #include <net/if_arp.h>
106 #include <net/ethernet.h>
107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
108 #include <net/if_media.h>
109 #include <net/if_poll.h>
110 
111 #include <net/bpf.h>
112 
113 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/mii.h>
114 #include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miivar.h>
115 
116 #include "pcidevs.h"
117 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
118 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
119 
120 /* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
121 #include "miibus_if.h"
122 
123 /*
124  * Default to using PIO access for this driver. On SMP systems,
125  * there appear to be problems with memory mapped mode: it looks like
126  * doing too many memory mapped access back to back in rapid succession
127  * can hang the bus. I'm inclined to blame this on crummy design/construction
128  * on the part of RealTek. Memory mapped mode does appear to work on
129  * uniprocessor systems though.
130  */
131 #define RL_USEIOSPACE
132 
133 #include <dev/netif/rl/if_rlreg.h>
134 
135 /*
136  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
137  */
138 static struct rl_type {
139 	uint16_t	 rl_vid;
140 	uint16_t	 rl_did;
141 	const char	*rl_name;
142 } rl_devs[] = {
143 	{ PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK, PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8129,
144 		"RealTek 8129 10/100BaseTX" },
145 	{ PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK, PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8139,
146 		"RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
147 	{ PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK, PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8139B,
148 		"RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX CardBus" },
149 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ACCTON, PCI_PRODUCT_ACCTON_MPX5030,
150 		"Accton MPX 5030/5038 10/100BaseTX" },
151 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DELTA, PCI_PRODUCT_DELTA_8139,
152 		"Delta Electronics 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
153 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ADDTRON, PCI_PRODUCT_ADDTRON_8139,
154 		"Addtron Technology 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
155 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DLINK, PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DFE520TX_C1,
156 		"D-Link DFE-520TX C1 10/100BaseTX" },
157 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DLINK, PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DFE530TXPLUS,
158 		"D-Link DFE-530TX+ 10/100BaseTX" },
159 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DLINK, PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DFE690TXD,
160 		"D-Link DFE-690TX 10/100BaseTX" },
161 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NORTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_NORTEL_BAYSTACK_21,
162 		"Nortel Networks 10/100BaseTX" },
163 	{ PCI_VENDOR_PEPPERCON, PCI_PRODUCT_PEPPERCON_ROLF,
164 		"Peppercon AG ROL/F" },
165 	{ PCI_VENDOR_COREGA, PCI_PRODUCT_COREGA_CB_TXD,
166 		"Corega FEther CB-TXD" },
167 	{ PCI_VENDOR_COREGA, PCI_PRODUCT_COREGA_2CB_TXD,
168 		"Corega FEtherII CB-TXD" },
169 	{ PCI_VENDOR_PLANEX, PCI_PRODUCT_PLANEX_FNW_3800_TX,
170 		"Planex FNW-3800-TX" },
171 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
172 };
173 
174 static int	rl_probe(device_t);
175 static int	rl_attach(device_t);
176 static int	rl_detach(device_t);
177 
178 static int	rl_encap(struct rl_softc *, struct mbuf * );
179 
180 static void	rl_rxeof(struct rl_softc *);
181 static void	rl_txeof(struct rl_softc *);
182 static void	rl_intr(void *);
183 static void	rl_tick(void *);
184 static void	rl_start(struct ifnet *, struct ifaltq_subque *);
185 static int	rl_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
186 static void	rl_init(void *);
187 static void	rl_stop	(struct rl_softc *);
188 static void	rl_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
189 static int	rl_suspend(device_t);
190 static int	rl_resume(device_t);
191 static void	rl_shutdown(device_t);
192 static int	rl_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
193 static void	rl_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
194 
195 static void	rl_eeprom_putbyte(struct rl_softc *, int);
196 static void	rl_eeprom_getword(struct rl_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
197 static void	rl_read_eeprom(struct rl_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);
198 static void	rl_mii_sync(struct rl_softc *);
199 static void	rl_mii_send(struct rl_softc *, uint32_t, int);
200 static int	rl_mii_readreg(struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *);
201 static int	rl_mii_writereg(struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *);
202 
203 static int	rl_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
204 static int	rl_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
205 static void	rl_miibus_statchg(device_t);
206 
207 static void	rl_setmulti(struct rl_softc *);
208 static void	rl_reset(struct rl_softc *);
209 static void	rl_list_tx_init(struct rl_softc *);
210 
211 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
212 static void	rl_npoll(struct ifnet *, struct ifpoll_info *);
213 static void	rl_npoll_compat(struct ifnet *, void *, int);
214 #endif
215 
216 static int	rl_dma_alloc(struct rl_softc *);
217 static void	rl_dma_free(struct rl_softc *);
218 
219 #ifdef RL_USEIOSPACE
220 #define	RL_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
221 #define	RL_RID			RL_PCI_LOIO
222 #else
223 #define	RL_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
224 #define	RL_RID			RL_PCI_LOMEM
225 #endif
226 
227 static device_method_t rl_methods[] = {
228 	/* Device interface */
229 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rl_probe),
230 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rl_attach),
231 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rl_detach),
232 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	rl_suspend),
233 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	rl_resume),
234 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	rl_shutdown),
235 
236 	/* bus interface */
237 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
238 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
239 
240 	/* MII interface */
241 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	rl_miibus_readreg),
242 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	rl_miibus_writereg),
243 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	rl_miibus_statchg),
244 
245 	DEVMETHOD_END
246 };
247 
248 static DEFINE_CLASS_0(rl, rl_driver, rl_methods, sizeof(struct rl_softc));
249 static devclass_t rl_devclass;
250 
251 DECLARE_DUMMY_MODULE(if_rl);
252 DRIVER_MODULE(if_rl, pci, rl_driver, rl_devclass, NULL, NULL);
253 DRIVER_MODULE(if_rl, cardbus, rl_driver, rl_devclass, NULL, NULL);
254 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, rl, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, NULL, NULL);
255 MODULE_DEPEND(if_rl, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
256 
257 #define EE_SET(x)					\
258 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) | (x))
259 
260 #define EE_CLR(x)					\
261 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & ~(x))
262 
263 /*
264  * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
265  */
266 static void
267 rl_eeprom_putbyte(struct rl_softc *sc, int addr)
268 {
269 	int d, i;
270 
271 	d = addr | sc->rl_eecmd_read;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Feed in each bit and strobe the clock.
275 	 */
276 	for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
277 		if (d & i)
278 			EE_SET(RL_EE_DATAIN);
279 		else
280 			EE_CLR(RL_EE_DATAIN);
281 		DELAY(100);
282 		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
283 		DELAY(150);
284 		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
285 		DELAY(100);
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
291  */
292 static void
293 rl_eeprom_getword(struct rl_softc *sc, int addr, uint16_t *dest)
294 {
295 	int i;
296 	uint16_t word = 0;
297 
298 	/* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
299 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Send address of word we want to read.
303 	 */
304 	rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
305 
306 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
310 	 */
311 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
312 		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
313 		DELAY(100);
314 		if (CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & RL_EE_DATAOUT)
315 			word |= i;
316 		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
317 		DELAY(100);
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
321 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
322 
323 	*dest = word;
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
328  */
329 static void
330 rl_read_eeprom(struct rl_softc *sc, caddr_t dest, int off, int cnt, int swap)
331 {
332 	int i;
333 	u_int16_t word = 0, *ptr;
334 
335 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
336 		rl_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
337 		ptr = (u_int16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
338 		if (swap)
339 			*ptr = ntohs(word);
340 		else
341 			*ptr = word;
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 
346 /*
347  * MII access routines are provided for the 8129, which
348  * doesn't have a built-in PHY. For the 8139, we fake things
349  * up by diverting rl_phy_readreg()/rl_phy_writereg() to the
350  * direct access PHY registers.
351  */
352 #define MII_SET(x)							\
353 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII, CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) | x)
354 
355 #define MII_CLR(x)							\
356 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII, CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) & ~x)
357 
358 /*
359  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
360  */
361 static void
362 rl_mii_sync(struct rl_softc *sc)
363 {
364 	int i;
365 
366 	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR|RL_MII_DATAOUT);
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
369 		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
370 		DELAY(1);
371 		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
372 		DELAY(1);
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
378  */
379 static void
380 rl_mii_send(struct rl_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
381 {
382 	int i;
383 
384 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
385 
386 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
387 		if (bits & i)
388 			MII_SET(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
389 		else
390 			MII_CLR(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
391 		DELAY(1);
392 		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
393 		DELAY(1);
394 		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
400  */
401 static int
402 rl_mii_readreg(struct rl_softc *sc, struct rl_mii_frame *frame)
403 {
404 	int ack, i;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Set up frame for RX.
408 	 */
409 	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
410 	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_READOP;
411 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
412 	frame->mii_data = 0;
413 
414 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_MII, 0);
415 
416 	/*
417  	 * Turn on data xmit.
418 	 */
419 	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
420 
421 	rl_mii_sync(sc);
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Send command/address info.
425 	 */
426 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
427 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
428 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
429 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
430 
431 	/* Idle bit */
432 	MII_CLR((RL_MII_CLK|RL_MII_DATAOUT));
433 	DELAY(1);
434 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
435 	DELAY(1);
436 
437 	/* Turn off xmit. */
438 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
439 
440 	/* Check for ack */
441 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
442 	DELAY(1);
443 	ack = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN;
444 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
445 	DELAY(1);
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
449 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
450 	 */
451 	if (ack) {
452 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
453 			MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
454 			DELAY(1);
455 			MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
456 			DELAY(1);
457 		}
458 	} else {
459 		for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
460 			MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
461 			DELAY(1);
462 			if (!ack) {
463 				if (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN)
464 					frame->mii_data |= i;
465 				DELAY(1);
466 			}
467 			MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
468 			DELAY(1);
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
473 	DELAY(1);
474 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
475 	DELAY(1);
476 
477 	return(ack ? 1 : 0);
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
482  */
483 static int
484 rl_mii_writereg(struct rl_softc *sc, struct rl_mii_frame *frame)
485 {
486 	/*
487 	 * Set up frame for TX.
488 	 */
489 	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
490 	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_WRITEOP;
491 	frame->mii_turnaround = RL_MII_TURNAROUND;
492 
493 	/*
494  	 * Turn on data output.
495 	 */
496 	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
497 
498 	rl_mii_sync(sc);
499 
500 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
501 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
502 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
503 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
504 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
505 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
506 
507 	/* Idle bit. */
508 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
509 	DELAY(1);
510 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
511 	DELAY(1);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Turn off xmit.
515 	 */
516 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
517 
518 	return(0);
519 }
520 
521 static int
522 rl_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
523 {
524 	struct rl_softc *sc;
525 	struct rl_mii_frame frame;
526 	uint16_t rval = 0;
527 	uint16_t rl8139_reg = 0;
528 
529 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
530 
531 	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
532 		/* Pretend the internal PHY is only at address 0 */
533 		if (phy)
534 			return(0);
535 		switch (reg) {
536 		case MII_BMCR:
537 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
538 			break;
539 		case MII_BMSR:
540 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
541 			break;
542 		case MII_ANAR:
543 			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
544 			break;
545 		case MII_ANER:
546 			rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
547 			break;
548 		case MII_ANLPAR:
549 			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
550 			break;
551 		case MII_PHYIDR1:
552 		case MII_PHYIDR2:
553 			return(0);
554 			break;
555 		/*
556 		 * Allow the rlphy driver to read the media status
557 		 * register. If we have a link partner which does not
558 		 * support NWAY, this is the register which will tell
559 		 * us the results of parallel detection.
560 		 */
561 		case RL_MEDIASTAT:
562 			rval = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MEDIASTAT);
563 			return(rval);
564 		default:
565 			device_printf(dev, "bad phy register\n");
566 			return(0);
567 		}
568 		rval = CSR_READ_2(sc, rl8139_reg);
569 		return(rval);
570 	}
571 
572 	bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame));
573 
574 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
575 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
576 	rl_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
577 
578 	return(frame.mii_data);
579 }
580 
581 static int
582 rl_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
583 {
584 	struct rl_softc *sc;
585 	struct rl_mii_frame frame;
586 	u_int16_t rl8139_reg = 0;
587 
588 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
589 
590 	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
591 		/* Pretend the internal PHY is only at address 0 */
592 		if (phy)
593 			return(0);
594 		switch (reg) {
595 		case MII_BMCR:
596 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
597 			break;
598 		case MII_BMSR:
599 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
600 			break;
601 		case MII_ANAR:
602 			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
603 			break;
604 		case MII_ANER:
605 			rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
606 			break;
607 		case MII_ANLPAR:
608 			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
609 			break;
610 		case MII_PHYIDR1:
611 		case MII_PHYIDR2:
612 			return(0);
613 		default:
614 			device_printf(dev, "bad phy register\n");
615 			return(0);
616 		}
617 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, rl8139_reg, data);
618 		return(0);
619 	}
620 
621 	bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame));
622 
623 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
624 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
625 	frame.mii_data = data;
626 
627 	rl_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
628 
629 	return(0);
630 }
631 
632 static void
633 rl_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
634 {
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
639  */
640 static void
641 rl_setmulti(struct rl_softc *sc)
642 {
643 	struct ifnet *ifp;
644 	int h = 0;
645 	uint32_t hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
646 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
647 	uint32_t rxfilt;
648 	int mcnt = 0;
649 
650 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
651 
652 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
653 
654 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
655 		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
656 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
657 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
658 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0xFFFFFFFF);
659 		return;
660 	}
661 
662 	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
663 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0);
664 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0);
665 
666 	/* now program new ones */
667 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
668 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
669 			continue;
670 		h = ether_crc32_be(
671 		    LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr),
672 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
673 		if (h < 32)
674 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
675 		else
676 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
677 		mcnt++;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (mcnt)
681 		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
682 	else
683 		rxfilt &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
684 
685 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
686 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, hashes[0]);
687 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, hashes[1]);
688 }
689 
690 static void
691 rl_reset(struct rl_softc *sc)
692 {
693 	int i;
694 
695 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_RESET);
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
698 		DELAY(10);
699 		if (!(CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_RESET))
700 			break;
701 	}
702 	if (i == RL_TIMEOUT)
703 		device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
704 }
705 
706 /*
707  * Probe for a RealTek 8129/8139 chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
708  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
709  *
710  * Return with a value < 0 to give re(4) a change to attach.
711  */
712 static int
713 rl_probe(device_t dev)
714 {
715 	struct rl_type *t;
716 	uint16_t product = pci_get_device(dev);
717 	uint16_t vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
718 
719 	for (t = rl_devs; t->rl_name != NULL; t++) {
720 		if (vendor == t->rl_vid && product == t->rl_did) {
721 			device_set_desc(dev, t->rl_name);
722 			return(-100);
723 		}
724 	}
725 
726 	return(ENXIO);
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
731  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
732  */
733 static int
734 rl_attach(device_t dev)
735 {
736 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
737 	uint16_t as[3];
738 	struct rl_softc *sc;
739 	struct ifnet *ifp;
740 	uint16_t rl_did = 0;
741 	int error = 0, rid, i;
742 
743 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
744 	sc->rl_dev = dev;
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Handle power management nonsense.
748 	 */
749 
750 	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
751 		uint32_t iobase, membase, irq;
752 
753 		/* Save important PCI config data. */
754 		iobase = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOIO, 4);
755 		membase = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOMEM, 4);
756 		irq = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_INTLINE, 4);
757 
758 		/* Reset the power state. */
759 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
760 			      "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
761 		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
762 
763 		/* Restore PCI config data. */
764 		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOIO, iobase, 4);
765 		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOMEM, membase, 4);
766 		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_INTLINE, irq, 4);
767 	}
768 
769 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
770 
771 	rid = RL_RID;
772 	sc->rl_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, RL_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
773 
774 	if (sc->rl_res == NULL) {
775 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
776 		error = ENXIO;
777 		goto fail;
778 	}
779 
780 	sc->rl_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->rl_res);
781 	sc->rl_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->rl_res);
782 
783 	rid = 0;
784 	sc->rl_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
785 					    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
786 
787 	if (sc->rl_irq == NULL) {
788 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
789 		error = ENXIO;
790 		goto fail;
791 	}
792 
793 	callout_init(&sc->rl_stat_timer);
794 
795 	/* Reset the adapter. */
796 	rl_reset(sc);
797 
798 	sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_6BIT;
799 	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (uint8_t *)&rl_did, 0, 1, 0);
800 	if (rl_did != 0x8129)
801 		sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_8BIT;
802 
803 	/*
804 	 * Get station address from the EEPROM.
805 	 */
806 	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)as, RL_EE_EADDR, 3, 0);
807 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
808 		eaddr[(i * 2) + 0] = as[i] & 0xff;
809 		eaddr[(i * 2) + 1] = as[i] >> 8;
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * Now read the exact device type from the EEPROM to find
814 	 * out if it's an 8129 or 8139.
815 	 */
816 	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&rl_did, RL_EE_PCI_DID, 1, 0);
817 
818 	if (rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8139 ||
819 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_ACCTON_MPX5030 ||
820 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_DELTA_8139 ||
821 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_ADDTRON_8139 ||
822 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DFE530TXPLUS ||
823 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8139B ||
824 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DFE690TXD ||
825 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_COREGA_CB_TXD ||
826 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_COREGA_2CB_TXD ||
827 	    rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_PLANEX_FNW_3800_TX) {
828 		sc->rl_type = RL_8139;
829 	} else if (rl_did == PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8129) {
830 		sc->rl_type = RL_8129;
831 	} else {
832 		device_printf(dev, "unknown device ID: %x\n", rl_did);
833 		sc->rl_type = RL_8139;
834 		/*
835 		 * Read RL_IDR register to get ethernet address as accessing
836 		 * EEPROM may not extract correct address.
837 		 */
838 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
839 			eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_IDR0 + i);
840 	}
841 
842 	error = rl_dma_alloc(sc);
843 	if (error)
844 		goto fail;
845 
846 	/* Do MII setup */
847 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->rl_miibus, rl_ifmedia_upd,
848 			  rl_ifmedia_sts)) {
849 		device_printf(dev, "MII without any phy!\n");
850 		error = ENXIO;
851 		goto fail;
852 	}
853 
854 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
855 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
856 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
857 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
858 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
859 	ifp->if_ioctl = rl_ioctl;
860 	ifp->if_start = rl_start;
861 	ifp->if_watchdog = rl_watchdog;
862 	ifp->if_init = rl_init;
863 	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
864 	ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
865 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
866 	ifp->if_npoll = rl_npoll;
867 #endif
868 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
869 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Call MI attach routine.
873 	 */
874 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr, NULL);
875 
876 	ifq_set_cpuid(&ifp->if_snd, rman_get_cpuid(sc->rl_irq));
877 
878 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
879 	ifpoll_compat_setup(&sc->rl_npoll, NULL, NULL, device_get_unit(dev),
880 	    ifp->if_serializer);
881 #endif
882 
883 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, INTR_MPSAFE, rl_intr,
884 			       sc, &sc->rl_intrhand, ifp->if_serializer);
885 
886 	if (error) {
887 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
888 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
889 		goto fail;
890 	}
891 
892 	return(0);
893 
894 fail:
895 	rl_detach(dev);
896 	return(error);
897 }
898 
899 static int
900 rl_detach(device_t dev)
901 {
902 	struct rl_softc *sc;
903 	struct ifnet *ifp;
904 
905 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
906 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
907 
908 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
909 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
910 		rl_stop(sc);
911 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, sc->rl_intrhand);
912 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
913 
914 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
915 	}
916 
917 	if (sc->rl_miibus)
918 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->rl_miibus);
919 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
920 
921 	if (sc->rl_irq)
922 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
923 	if (sc->rl_res)
924 		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
925 
926 	rl_dma_free(sc);
927 
928 	return(0);
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
933  */
934 static void
935 rl_list_tx_init(struct rl_softc *sc)
936 {
937 	struct rl_chain_data *cd;
938 	int i;
939 
940 	cd = &sc->rl_cdata;
941 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
942 		cd->rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
943 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)),
944 			    0x0000000);
945 	}
946 
947 	sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx = 0;
948 	sc->rl_cdata.last_tx = 0;
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
953  * the higher level protocols.
954  *
955  * You know there's something wrong with a PCI bus-master chip design
956  * when you have to use m_devget().
957  *
958  * The receive operation is badly documented in the datasheet, so I'll
959  * attempt to document it here. The driver provides a buffer area and
960  * places its base address in the RX buffer start address register.
961  * The chip then begins copying frames into the RX buffer. Each frame
962  * is preceded by a 32-bit RX status word which specifies the length
963  * of the frame and certain other status bits. Each frame (starting with
964  * the status word) is also 32-bit aligned. The frame length is in the
965  * first 16 bits of the status word; the lower 15 bits correspond with
966  * the 'rx status register' mentioned in the datasheet.
967  *
968  * Note: to make the Alpha happy, the frame payload needs to be aligned
969  * on a 32-bit boundary. To achieve this, we cheat a bit by copying from
970  * the ring buffer starting at an address two bytes before the actual
971  * data location. We can then shave off the first two bytes using m_adj().
972  * The reason we do this is because m_devget() doesn't let us specify an
973  * offset into the mbuf storage space, so we have to artificially create
974  * one. The ring is allocated in such a way that there are a few unused
975  * bytes of space preceecing it so that it will be safe for us to do the
976  * 2-byte backstep even if reading from the ring at offset 0.
977  */
978 static void
979 rl_rxeof(struct rl_softc *sc)
980 {
981         struct mbuf *m;
982         struct ifnet *ifp;
983 	int total_len = 0;
984 	uint32_t rxstat;
985 	caddr_t rxbufpos;
986 	int wrap = 0, done = 0;
987 	uint16_t cur_rx = 0, max_bytes = 0, rx_bytes = 0;
988 
989 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
990 
991 	while((CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_EMPTY_RXBUF) == 0) {
992 		if (!done) {
993 			uint16_t limit;
994 
995 			done = 1;
996 
997 			cur_rx = (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR) + 16) %
998 			    RL_RXBUFLEN;
999 
1000 			/* Do not try to read past this point. */
1001 			limit = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXBUF) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
1002 			if (limit < cur_rx)
1003 				max_bytes = (RL_RXBUFLEN - cur_rx) + limit;
1004 			else
1005 				max_bytes = limit - cur_rx;
1006 		}
1007 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
1008 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NPOLLING) {
1009 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
1010 				break;
1011 			sc->rxcycles--;
1012 		}
1013 #endif /* IFPOLL_ENABLE */
1014 		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + cur_rx;
1015 		rxstat = le32toh(*(uint32_t *)rxbufpos);
1016 
1017 		/*
1018 		 * Here's a totally undocumented fact for you. When the
1019 		 * RealTek chip is in the process of copying a packet into
1020 		 * RAM for you, the length will be 0xfff0. If you spot a
1021 		 * packet header with this value, you need to stop. The
1022 		 * datasheet makes absolutely no mention of this and
1023 		 * RealTek should be shot for this.
1024 		 */
1025 		if ((uint16_t)(rxstat >> 16) == RL_RXSTAT_UNFINISHED)
1026 			break;
1027 
1028 		if ((rxstat & RL_RXSTAT_RXOK) == 0) {
1029 			IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1030 			rl_init(sc);
1031 			return;
1032 		}
1033 
1034 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
1035 		total_len = rxstat >> 16;
1036 		rx_bytes += total_len + 4;
1037 
1038 		/*
1039 		 * XXX The RealTek chip includes the CRC with every
1040 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1041 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1042 	 	 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1043 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1044 		 */
1045 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1046 
1047 		/*
1048 		 * Avoid trying to read more bytes than we know
1049 		 * the chip has prepared for us.
1050 		 */
1051 		if (rx_bytes > max_bytes)
1052 			break;
1053 
1054 		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf +
1055 			((cur_rx + sizeof(uint32_t)) % RL_RXBUFLEN);
1056 
1057 		if (rxbufpos == (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN))
1058 			rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
1059 
1060 		wrap = (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN) - rxbufpos;
1061 
1062 		if (total_len > wrap) {
1063 			/*
1064 			 * Fool m_devget() into thinking we want to copy
1065 			 * the whole buffer so we don't end up fragmenting
1066 			 * the data.
1067 			 */
1068 			m = m_devget(rxbufpos - RL_ETHER_ALIGN,
1069 			    wrap + RL_ETHER_ALIGN, 0, ifp, NULL);
1070 			if (m == NULL) {
1071 				IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1072 			} else {
1073 				m_adj(m, RL_ETHER_ALIGN);
1074 				m_copyback(m, wrap, total_len - wrap,
1075 					sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf);
1076 			}
1077 			cur_rx = (total_len - wrap + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
1078 		} else {
1079 			m = m_devget(rxbufpos - RL_ETHER_ALIGN,
1080 			    total_len + RL_ETHER_ALIGN, 0, ifp, NULL);
1081 			if (m == NULL) {
1082 				IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1083 			} else
1084 				m_adj(m, RL_ETHER_ALIGN);
1085 			cur_rx += total_len + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1086 		}
1087 
1088 		/*
1089 		 * Round up to 32-bit boundary.
1090 		 */
1091 		cur_rx = (cur_rx + 3) & ~3;
1092 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR, cur_rx - 16);
1093 
1094 		if (m == NULL)
1095 			continue;
1096 
1097 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ipackets, 1);
1098 
1099 		ifp->if_input(ifp, m, NULL, -1);
1100 	}
1101 }
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1105  * the list buffers.
1106  */
1107 static void
1108 rl_txeof(struct rl_softc *sc)
1109 {
1110 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1111 	uint32_t txstat;
1112 
1113 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1117 	 * frames that have been uploaded.
1118 	 */
1119 	do {
1120 		if (RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL)
1121 			break;
1122 		txstat = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_LAST_TXSTAT(sc));
1123 		if ((txstat & (RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK | RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN |
1124 			       RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT)) == 0)
1125 			break;
1126 
1127 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, collisions,
1128 		    (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 24);
1129 
1130 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc));
1131 		m_freem(RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc));
1132 		RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) = NULL;
1133 		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.last_tx);
1134 
1135 		if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN) {
1136 			sc->rl_txthresh += 32;
1137 			if (sc->rl_txthresh > RL_TX_THRESH_MAX)
1138 				sc->rl_txthresh = RL_TX_THRESH_MAX;
1139 		}
1140 
1141 		if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK) {
1142 			IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, opackets, 1);
1143 		} else {
1144 			IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
1145 			if (txstat & (RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT | RL_TXSTAT_OUTOFWIN))
1146 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
1147 		}
1148 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1149 	} while (sc->rl_cdata.last_tx != sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
1150 
1151 	if (RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL)
1152 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1153 	else if (ifp->if_timer == 0)
1154 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void
1158 rl_tick(void *xsc)
1159 {
1160 	struct rl_softc *sc = xsc;
1161 	struct mii_data *mii;
1162 
1163 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
1164 
1165 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1166 	mii_tick(mii);
1167 
1168 	callout_reset(&sc->rl_stat_timer, hz, rl_tick, sc);
1169 
1170 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
1171 }
1172 
1173 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
1174 
1175 static void
1176 rl_npoll_compat(struct ifnet *ifp, void *arg __unused, int count)
1177 {
1178 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1179 
1180 	ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
1181 
1182 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1183 	rl_rxeof(sc);
1184 	rl_txeof(sc);
1185 	if (!ifq_is_empty(&ifp->if_snd))
1186 		if_devstart(ifp);
1187 
1188 	if (sc->rl_npoll.ifpc_stcount-- == 0) {
1189 		uint16_t status;
1190 
1191 		sc->rl_npoll.ifpc_stcount = sc->rl_npoll.ifpc_stfrac;
1192 
1193 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
1194 		if (status == 0xffff)
1195 			return;
1196 		if (status)
1197 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
1198 
1199 		/*
1200 		 * XXX check behaviour on receiver stalls.
1201 		 */
1202 
1203 		if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
1204 			rl_reset(sc);
1205 			rl_init(sc);
1206 		}
1207 	}
1208 }
1209 
1210 static void
1211 rl_npoll(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifpoll_info *info)
1212 {
1213 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1214 
1215 	ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
1216 
1217 	if (info != NULL) {
1218 		int cpuid = sc->rl_npoll.ifpc_cpuid;
1219 
1220 		info->ifpi_rx[cpuid].poll_func = rl_npoll_compat;
1221 		info->ifpi_rx[cpuid].arg = NULL;
1222 		info->ifpi_rx[cpuid].serializer = ifp->if_serializer;
1223 
1224 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1225 			/* disable interrupts */
1226 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
1227 			sc->rl_npoll.ifpc_stcount = 0;
1228 		}
1229 		ifq_set_cpuid(&ifp->if_snd, cpuid);
1230 	} else {
1231 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1232 			/* enable interrupts */
1233 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
1234 		}
1235 		ifq_set_cpuid(&ifp->if_snd, rman_get_cpuid(sc->rl_irq));
1236 	}
1237 }
1238 
1239 #endif /* IFPOLL_ENABLE */
1240 
1241 static void
1242 rl_intr(void *arg)
1243 {
1244 	struct rl_softc *sc;
1245 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1246 	uint16_t status;
1247 
1248 	sc = arg;
1249 
1250 	if (sc->suspended)
1251 		return;
1252 
1253 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1254 
1255 	for (;;) {
1256 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
1257 		/* If the card has gone away, the read returns 0xffff. */
1258 		if (status == 0xffff)
1259 			break;
1260 
1261 		if (status != 0)
1262 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
1263 
1264 		if ((status & RL_INTRS) == 0)
1265 			break;
1266 
1267 		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_OK)
1268 			rl_rxeof(sc);
1269 
1270 		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_ERR)
1271 			rl_rxeof(sc);
1272 
1273 		if ((status & RL_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & RL_ISR_TX_ERR))
1274 			rl_txeof(sc);
1275 
1276 		if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
1277 			rl_reset(sc);
1278 			rl_init(sc);
1279 		}
1280 
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	if (!ifq_is_empty(&ifp->if_snd))
1284 		if_devstart(ifp);
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*
1288  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1289  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1290  */
1291 static int
1292 rl_encap(struct rl_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m_head)
1293 {
1294 	struct mbuf *m_new = NULL;
1295 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1296 	int nseg, error;
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * The RealTek is brain damaged and wants longword-aligned
1300 	 * TX buffers, plus we can only have one fragment buffer
1301 	 * per packet.  We have to copy pretty much all the time.
1302 	 */
1303 	m_new = m_defrag(m_head, M_NOWAIT);
1304 	if (m_new == NULL) {
1305 		m_freem(m_head);
1306 		return ENOBUFS;
1307 	}
1308 	m_head = m_new;
1309 
1310 	/* Pad frames to at least 60 bytes. */
1311 	if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len < RL_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1312 		error = m_devpad(m_head, RL_MIN_FRAMELEN);
1313 		if (error) {
1314 			m_freem(m_head);
1315 			return error;
1316 		}
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/* Extract physical address. */
1320 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_segment(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
1321 			RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc), m_head,
1322 			&seg, 1, &nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1323 	if (error) {
1324 		m_freem(m_head);
1325 		return error;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* Sync the loaded TX buffer. */
1329 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc),
1330 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1331 
1332 	/* Transmit */
1333 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXADDR(sc), seg.ds_addr);
1334 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXSTAT(sc),
1335 		    RL_TXTHRESH(sc->rl_txthresh) | seg.ds_len);
1336 
1337 	RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) = m_head;
1338 	return 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * Main transmit routine.
1343  */
1344 
1345 static void
1346 rl_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
1347 {
1348 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1349 	struct mbuf *m_head = NULL;
1350 
1351 	ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_DEFAULT(ifp, ifsq);
1352 
1353 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 || ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd))
1354 		return;
1355 
1356 	while (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL) {
1357 		m_head = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
1358 		if (m_head == NULL)
1359 			break;
1360 
1361 		if (rl_encap(sc, m_head))
1362 			continue;
1363 
1364 		/*
1365 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1366 		 * to him.
1367 		 */
1368 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc));
1369 
1370 		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
1371 
1372 		/*
1373 		 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1374 		 */
1375 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * We broke out of the loop because all our TX slots are
1380 	 * full. Mark the NIC as busy until it drains some of the
1381 	 * packets from the queue.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL)
1384 		ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void
1388 rl_init(void *xsc)
1389 {
1390 	struct rl_softc *sc = xsc;
1391 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1392 	struct mii_data *mii;
1393 	uint32_t rxcfg = 0;
1394 
1395 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1396 
1397 	/*
1398 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1399 	 */
1400 	rl_stop(sc);
1401 
1402 	/*
1403 	 * Init our MAC address.  Even though the chipset documentation
1404 	 * doesn't mention it, we need to enter "Config register write enable"
1405 	 * mode to modify the ID registers.
1406 	 */
1407 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_WRITECFG);
1408 	CSR_WRITE_STREAM_4(sc, RL_IDR0,
1409 			   *(uint32_t *)(&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[0]));
1410 	CSR_WRITE_STREAM_4(sc, RL_IDR4,
1411 			   *(uint32_t *)(&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[4]));
1412 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
1413 
1414 	/* Init the RX buffer pointer register. */
1415 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXADDR, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_paddr);
1416 
1417 	/* Init TX descriptors. */
1418 	rl_list_tx_init(sc);
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Enable transmit and receive.
1422 	 */
1423 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
1424 
1425 	/*
1426 	 * Set the initial TX and RX configuration.
1427 	 */
1428 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
1429 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, RL_RXCFG_CONFIG);
1430 
1431 	/* Set the individual bit to receive frames for this host only. */
1432 	rxcfg = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
1433 	rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_INDIV;
1434 
1435 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1436 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1437 		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
1438 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1439 	} else {
1440 		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
1441 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	/*
1445 	 * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
1446 	 */
1447 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1448 		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
1449 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1450 	} else {
1451 		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
1452 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	/*
1456 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1457 	 */
1458 	rl_setmulti(sc);
1459 
1460 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
1461 	/*
1462 	 * Only enable interrupts if we are polling, keep them off otherwise.
1463 	 */
1464 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NPOLLING) {
1465 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0);
1466 		sc->rl_npoll.ifpc_stcount = 0;
1467 	} else
1468 #endif /* IFPOLL_ENABLE */
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Enable interrupts.
1471 	 */
1472 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
1473 
1474 	/* Set initial TX threshold */
1475 	sc->rl_txthresh = RL_TX_THRESH_INIT;
1476 
1477 	/* Start RX/TX process. */
1478 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MISSEDPKT, 0);
1479 
1480 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1481 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
1482 
1483 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1484 
1485 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG1, RL_CFG1_DRVLOAD|RL_CFG1_FULLDUPLEX);
1486 
1487 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1488 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1489 
1490 	callout_reset(&sc->rl_stat_timer, hz, rl_tick, sc);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * Set media options.
1495  */
1496 static int
1497 rl_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1498 {
1499 	struct rl_softc *sc;
1500 	struct mii_data *mii;
1501 
1502 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1503 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1504 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1505 
1506 	return(0);
1507 }
1508 
1509 /*
1510  * Report current media status.
1511  */
1512 static void
1513 rl_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1514 {
1515 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1516 	struct mii_data *mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1517 
1518 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1519 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1520 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int
1524 rl_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
1525 {
1526 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1527 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1528 	struct mii_data	*mii;
1529 	int error = 0;
1530 
1531 	switch (command) {
1532 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1533 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1534 			rl_init(sc);
1535 		} else {
1536 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1537 				rl_stop(sc);
1538 		}
1539 		error = 0;
1540 		break;
1541 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1542 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1543 		rl_setmulti(sc);
1544 		error = 0;
1545 		break;
1546 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1547 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1548 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1549 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1550 		break;
1551 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1552 		break;
1553 	default:
1554 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1555 		break;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	return(error);
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void
1562 rl_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1563 {
1564 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1565 
1566 	device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
1567 
1568 	IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
1569 
1570 	rl_txeof(sc);
1571 	rl_rxeof(sc);
1572 	rl_init(sc);
1573 }
1574 
1575 /*
1576  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1577  * RX and TX lists.
1578  */
1579 static void
1580 rl_stop(struct rl_softc *sc)
1581 {
1582 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1583 	int i;
1584 
1585 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1586 
1587 	callout_stop(&sc->rl_stat_timer);
1588 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1589 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1590 
1591 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, 0x00);
1592 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
1593 
1594 	/*
1595 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1596 	 */
1597 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1598 		if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1599 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
1600 					  sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1601 			m_freem(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i]);
1602 			sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1603 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)),
1604 				    0x0000000);
1605 		}
1606 	}
1607 }
1608 
1609 /*
1610  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1611  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1612  */
1613 static void
1614 rl_shutdown(device_t dev)
1615 {
1616 	struct rl_softc *sc;
1617 
1618 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1619 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
1620 	rl_stop(sc);
1621 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
1622 }
1623 
1624 /*
1625  * Device suspend routine.  Stop the interface and save some PCI
1626  * settings in case the BIOS doesn't restore them properly on
1627  * resume.
1628  */
1629 static int
1630 rl_suspend(device_t dev)
1631 {
1632 	struct rl_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1633 	int i;
1634 
1635 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
1636 	rl_stop(sc);
1637 
1638 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1639 		sc->saved_maps[i] = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(i), 4);
1640 	sc->saved_biosaddr = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BIOS, 4);
1641 	sc->saved_intline = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
1642 	sc->saved_cachelnsz = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, 1);
1643 	sc->saved_lattimer = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1);
1644 
1645 	sc->suspended = 1;
1646 
1647 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
1648 	return (0);
1649 }
1650 
1651 /*
1652  * Device resume routine.  Restore some PCI settings in case the BIOS
1653  * doesn't, re-enable busmastering, and restart the interface if
1654  * appropriate.
1655  */
1656 static int
1657 rl_resume(device_t dev)
1658 {
1659 	struct rl_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1660 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1661 	int		i;
1662 
1663 	lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
1664 
1665 	/* better way to do this? */
1666 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1667 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(i), sc->saved_maps[i], 4);
1668 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_BIOS, sc->saved_biosaddr, 4);
1669 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, sc->saved_intline, 1);
1670 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, sc->saved_cachelnsz, 1);
1671 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, sc->saved_lattimer, 1);
1672 
1673 	/* reenable busmastering */
1674 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1675 	pci_enable_io(dev, RL_RES);
1676 
1677         /* reinitialize interface if necessary */
1678         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1679                 rl_init(sc);
1680 
1681 	sc->suspended = 0;
1682 	lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
1683 	return (0);
1684 }
1685 
1686 static int
1687 rl_dma_alloc(struct rl_softc *sc)
1688 {
1689 	bus_dmamem_t dmem;
1690 	int error, i;
1691 
1692 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL,	/* parent */
1693 			1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
1694 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,/* lowaddr */
1695 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* highaddr */
1696 			NULL, NULL,		/* filter, filterarg */
1697 			BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,/* maxsize */
1698 			0,			/* nsegments */
1699 			BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,/* maxsegsize */
1700 			0,			/* flags */
1701 			&sc->rl_parent_tag);
1702 	if (error) {
1703 		device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "can't create parent tag\n");
1704 		return error;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/* Allocate a chunk of coherent memory for RX */
1708 	error = bus_dmamem_coherent(sc->rl_parent_tag, 1, 0,
1709 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1710 			RL_RXBUFLEN + 1518, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &dmem);
1711 	if (error)
1712 		return error;
1713 
1714 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag = dmem.dmem_tag;
1715 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap = dmem.dmem_map;
1716 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr = dmem.dmem_addr;
1717 
1718 	/* NOTE: Apply same adjustment to vaddr and paddr */
1719 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr + sizeof(uint64_t);
1720 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_paddr = dmem.dmem_busaddr + sizeof(uint64_t);
1721 
1722 	/*
1723 	 * Allocate TX mbuf's DMA tag and maps
1724 	 */
1725 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->rl_parent_tag,/* parent */
1726 			RL_TXBUF_ALIGN, 0,	/* alignment, boundary */
1727 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* lowaddr */
1728 			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* highaddr */
1729 			NULL, NULL,		/* filter, filterarg */
1730 			MCLBYTES,		/* maxsize */
1731 			1,			/* nsegments */
1732 			MCLBYTES,		/* maxsegsize */
1733 			BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW | BUS_DMA_WAITOK |
1734 			BUS_DMA_ALIGNED,	/* flags */
1735 			&sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag);
1736 	if (error) {
1737 		device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "can't create TX mbuf tag\n");
1738 		return error;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; ++i) {
1742 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
1743 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1744 		if (error) {
1745 			int j;
1746 
1747 			for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
1748 				bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
1749 					sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[j]);
1750 			}
1751 			bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag);
1752 			sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag = NULL;
1753 
1754 			device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "can't create TX mbuf map\n");
1755 			return error;
1756 		}
1757 	}
1758 	return 0;
1759 }
1760 
1761 static void
1762 rl_dma_free(struct rl_softc *sc)
1763 {
1764 	if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag != NULL) {
1765 		int i;
1766 
1767 		for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; ++i) {
1768 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
1769 					   sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1770 		}
1771 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag);
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag != NULL) {
1775 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag,
1776 				  sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1777 		/* NOTE: Use rl_rx_buf_ptr here */
1778 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag,
1779 				sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr,
1780 				sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1781 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag);
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	if (sc->rl_parent_tag)
1785 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_parent_tag);
1786 }
1787