xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/sbsh/if_sbsh.c (revision cd1c6085)
1 /**
2  * Granch SBNI16 G.SHDSL Modem driver
3  * Written by Denis I. Timofeev, 2002-2003.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sbsh/if_sbsh.c,v 1.3.2.1 2003/04/15 18:15:07 fjoe Exp $
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/priv.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/random.h>
39 #include <sys/serialize.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <sys/thread2.h>
43 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
47 #include <net/if_arp.h>
48 #include <net/ethernet.h>
49 #include <net/if_media.h>
50 
51 #include <net/bpf.h>
52 
53 #include <vm/vm.h>
54 #include <vm/pmap.h>
55 
56 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
57 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
58 
59 #include "if_sbshreg.h"
60 
61 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
62 
63 struct sbni16_hw_regs {
64 	u_int8_t  CR, CRB, SR, IMR, CTDR, LTDR, CRDR, LRDR;
65 };
66 
67 struct hw_descr {
68 	u_int32_t  address;
69 	u_int32_t  length;
70 };
71 
72 struct cx28975_cmdarea {
73 	u_int8_t  intr_host;
74 	u_int8_t  intr_8051;
75 	u_int8_t  map_version;
76 
77 	u_int8_t  in_dest;
78 	u_int8_t  in_opcode;
79 	u_int8_t  in_zero;
80 	u_int8_t  in_length;
81 	u_int8_t  in_csum;
82 	u_int8_t  in_data[75];
83 	u_int8_t  in_datasum;
84 
85 	u_int8_t  out_dest;
86 	u_int8_t  out_opcode;
87 	u_int8_t  out_ack;
88 	u_int8_t  out_length;
89 	u_int8_t  out_csum;
90 	u_int8_t  out_data[75];
91 	u_int8_t  out_datasum;
92 };
93 
94 #define XQLEN	8
95 #define RQLEN	8
96 
97 struct sbsh_softc {
98 	struct arpcom	arpcom;		/* ethernet common */
99 
100 	struct resource	*mem_res;
101 	struct resource	*irq_res;
102 	void		*intr_hand;
103 
104 	void		*mem_base;		/* mapped memory address */
105 
106 	volatile struct sbni16_hw_regs	*regs;
107 	volatile struct hw_descr	*tbd;
108 	volatile struct hw_descr	*rbd;
109 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea	*cmdp;
110 
111 	/* SBNI16 controller statistics */
112 	struct sbni16_stats {
113 		u_int32_t  sent_pkts, rcvd_pkts;
114 		u_int32_t  crc_errs, ufl_errs, ofl_errs, attempts, last_time;
115 	} in_stats;
116 
117 	/* transmit and reception queues */
118 	struct mbuf	*xq[XQLEN], *rq[RQLEN];
119 	unsigned	head_xq, tail_xq, head_rq, tail_rq;
120 
121 	/* the descriptors mapped onto the first buffers in xq and rq */
122 	unsigned	head_tdesc, head_rdesc;
123 	u_int8_t	state;
124 };
125 
126 struct cx28975_cfg {
127 	u_int8_t   *firmw_image;
128 	u_int32_t  firmw_len;
129 	u_int32_t  lrate: 10;
130 	u_int32_t  master: 1;
131 	u_int32_t  mod: 2;
132 	u_int32_t  crc16: 1;
133 	u_int32_t  fill_7e: 1;
134 	u_int32_t  inv: 1;
135 	u_int32_t  rburst: 1;
136 	u_int32_t  wburst: 1;
137 	u_int32_t  : 14;
138 };
139 
140 /* SHDSL transceiver statistics */
141 struct dsl_stats {
142 	u_int8_t	status_1, status_3;
143 	u_int8_t	attenuat, nmr, tpbo, rpbo;
144 	u_int16_t	losw, segd, crc, sega, losd;
145 };
146 
147 enum State { NOT_LOADED, DOWN, ACTIVATION, ACTIVE };
148 
149 #define	SIOCLOADFIRMW	_IOWR('i', 67, struct ifreq)
150 #define SIOCGETSTATS	_IOWR('i', 68, struct ifreq)
151 #define SIOCCLRSTATS	_IOWR('i', 69, struct ifreq)
152 
153 static int	sbsh_probe(device_t);
154 static int	sbsh_attach(device_t);
155 static int	sbsh_detach(device_t);
156 static int	sbsh_ioctl(struct ifnet	*, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
157 static void	sbsh_shutdown(device_t);
158 static int	sbsh_suspend(device_t);
159 static int	sbsh_resume(device_t);
160 static void	sbsh_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
161 
162 static void	sbsh_start(struct ifnet *, struct ifaltq_subque *);
163 static void	sbsh_init(void *);
164 static void	sbsh_stop(struct sbsh_softc *);
165 static void	init_card(struct sbsh_softc *);
166 static void	sbsh_intr(void *);
167 static void	resume_tx(struct sbsh_softc *);
168 static void	start_xmit_frames(struct sbsh_softc *);
169 static void	encap_frame(struct sbsh_softc *, struct mbuf *);
170 static struct mbuf *	repack(struct sbsh_softc *, struct mbuf *);
171 static void	free_sent_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *);
172 static void	alloc_rx_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *);
173 static void	indicate_frames(struct sbsh_softc *);
174 static void	drop_queues(struct sbsh_softc *);
175 static void	activate(struct sbsh_softc *);
176 static void	deactivate(struct sbsh_softc *);
177 static void	cx28975_interrupt(struct sbsh_softc *);
178 static int	start_cx28975(struct sbsh_softc *, struct cx28975_cfg);
179 static int	download_firmware(struct sbsh_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int32_t);
180 static int	issue_cx28975_cmd(struct sbsh_softc *, u_int8_t,
181 					u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
182 
183 static device_method_t sbsh_methods[] = {
184 	/* Device interface */
185 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sbsh_probe),
186 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sbsh_attach),
187 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	sbsh_detach),
188 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	sbsh_shutdown),
189 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	sbsh_suspend),
190 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	sbsh_resume),
191 
192 	DEVMETHOD_END
193 };
194 
195 static driver_t sbsh_driver = {
196 	"sbsh",
197 	sbsh_methods,
198 	sizeof(struct sbsh_softc)
199 };
200 
201 static devclass_t sbsh_devclass;
202 
203 DECLARE_DUMMY_MODULE(if_sbsh);
204 DRIVER_MODULE(if_sbsh, pci, sbsh_driver, sbsh_devclass, NULL, NULL);
205 
206 static int
207 sbsh_probe(device_t dev)
208 {
209 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != SBNI16_VENDOR
210 	    || pci_get_device(dev) != SBNI16_DEVICE
211 	    || pci_get_subdevice(dev) != SBNI16_SUBDEV)
212 		return (ENXIO);
213 
214 	device_set_desc(dev, "Granch SBNI16 G.SHDSL Modem");
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 static int
219 sbsh_attach(device_t dev)
220 {
221 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc;
222 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
223 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
224 
225 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
227 
228 	rid = PCIR_MAPS + 4;
229 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
230 					0, ~0, 4096, RF_ACTIVE);
231 
232 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
233 		kprintf ("sbsh%d: couldn't map memory\n", unit);
234 		error = ENXIO;
235 		goto fail;
236 	}
237 
238 	rid = 0;
239 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
240 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
241 
242 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
243 		kprintf("sbsh%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
244 		error = ENXIO;
245 		goto fail;
246 	}
247 
248 	sc->mem_base = rman_get_virtual(sc->mem_res);
249 	init_card(sc);
250 	/* generate ethernet MAC address */
251 	*(u_int32_t *)sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr = htonl(0x00ff0192);
252 	read_random_unlimited(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr + 4, 2);
253 
254 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
255 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
256 	if_initname(ifp, "sbsh", unit);
257 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
258 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
259 	ifp->if_ioctl = sbsh_ioctl;
260 	ifp->if_start = sbsh_start;
261 	ifp->if_watchdog = sbsh_watchdog;
262 	ifp->if_init = sbsh_init;
263 	ifp->if_baudrate = 4600000;
264 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
265 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
266 
267 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, NULL);
268 
269 	ifq_set_cpuid(&ifp->if_snd, rman_get_cpuid(sc->irq_res));
270 
271 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_MPSAFE,
272 				sbsh_intr, sc, &sc->intr_hand,
273 				ifp->if_serializer);
274 	if (error) {
275 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
276 		kprintf("sbsh%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
277 		goto fail;
278 	}
279 
280 	return(0);
281 
282 fail:
283 	sbsh_detach(dev);
284 	return (error);
285 }
286 
287 static int
288 sbsh_detach(device_t dev)
289 {
290 	struct sbsh_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
291 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
292 
293 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
294 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
295 		sbsh_stop(sc);
296 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intr_hand);
297 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
298 
299 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
300 	}
301 
302 	if (sc->irq_res)
303 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
304 	if (sc->mem_res) {
305 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCIR_MAPS + 4,
306 				     sc->mem_res);
307 	}
308 
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 
313 static void
314 sbsh_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
315 {
316 	struct sbsh_softc  *sc = ifp->if_softc;
317 
318 	ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_DEFAULT(ifp, ifsq);
319 
320 	if (sc->state == ACTIVE)
321 		start_xmit_frames(ifp->if_softc);
322 }
323 
324 
325 static void
326 sbsh_init(void *xsc)
327 {
328 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = xsc;
329 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
330 	u_int8_t		t;
331 
332 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || sc->state == NOT_LOADED) {
333 		return;
334 	}
335 
336 	bzero(&sc->in_stats, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
337 	sc->head_xq = sc->tail_xq = sc->head_rq = sc->tail_rq = 0;
338 	sc->head_tdesc = sc->head_rdesc = 0;
339 
340 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
341 	t = 2;
342 	issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_CLEAR_ERROR_CTRS, &t, 1);
343 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_ACTIVATION, &t, 1) == 0) {
344 		sc->state = ACTIVATION;
345 
346 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
347 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 
352 static void
353 sbsh_stop(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
354 {
355 	u_int8_t  t;
356 
357 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
358 
359 	t = 0;
360 	issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_ACTIVATION, &t, 1);
361 	if (sc->state == ACTIVE) {
362 		t = 1;
363 		issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FORCE_DEACTIVATE, &t, 1);
364 		/* FIX! activation manager state */
365 
366 		/* Is it really must be done here? It calls from intr handler */
367 		deactivate(sc);
368 	}
369 
370 	sc->regs->IMR = 0;
371 	sc->state = DOWN;
372 }
373 
374 
375 static void
376 init_card(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
377 {
378 	sc->state = NOT_LOADED;
379 	sc->tbd  = (struct hw_descr *) sc->mem_base;
380 	sc->rbd  = (struct hw_descr *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0x400);
381 	sc->regs = (struct sbni16_hw_regs *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0x800);
382 	sc->cmdp = (struct cx28975_cmdarea *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0xc00);
383 
384 	sc->regs->CR = 0;
385 	sc->regs->SR = 0xff;
386 	sc->regs->IMR = 0;
387 }
388 
389 
390 static int
391 sbsh_ioctl(struct ifnet	*ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
392 {
393 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
394 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
395 	struct cx28975_cfg	cfg;
396 	struct dsl_stats	ds;
397 	int			error = 0;
398 	u_int8_t		t;
399 
400 	switch(cmd) {
401 	case SIOCLOADFIRMW:
402 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
403 			break;
404 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
405 			error = EBUSY;
406 
407 		bcopy((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, (caddr_t)&cfg, sizeof cfg);
408 		if (start_cx28975(sc, cfg) == 0) {
409 			static char  *modstr[] = {
410 				"TCPAM32", "TCPAM16", "TCPAM8", "TCPAM4" };
411 			if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "%s, rate %d, %s\n",
412 				cfg.master ? "master" : "slave",
413 				cfg.lrate << 3, modstr[cfg.mod]);
414 		} else {
415 			if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
416 				"unable to load firmware\n");
417 			error = EIO;
418 		}
419 		break;
420 
421 	case  SIOCGETSTATS :
422 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
423 			break;
424 
425 		t = 0;
426 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FAR_END_ATTEN, &t, 1))
427 			error = EIO;
428 		ds.attenuat = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
429 
430 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_NOISE_MARGIN, &t, 1))
431 			error = EIO;
432 		ds.nmr = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
433 
434 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_POWER_BACK_OFF_RESULT, &t, 1))
435 			error = EIO;
436 		ds.tpbo = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
437 		ds.rpbo = sc->cmdp->out_data[1];
438 
439 		if (!issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_HDSL_PERF_ERR_CTRS, &t, 1)) {
440 			int i;
441 			for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
442 				((u_int8_t *) &ds.losw)[i] =
443 					sc->cmdp->out_data[i];
444 		} else
445 			error = EIO;
446 
447 		ds.status_1 = ((volatile u_int8_t *)sc->cmdp)[0x3c0];
448 		ds.status_3 = ((volatile u_int8_t *)sc->cmdp)[0x3c2];
449 
450 		bcopy(&sc->in_stats, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
451 		bcopy(&ds, (char *)ifr->ifr_data + sizeof(struct sbni16_stats),
452 		    sizeof(struct dsl_stats));
453 		break;
454 
455 	case  SIOCCLRSTATS :
456 		if (!(error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY))) {
457 			bzero(&sc->in_stats, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
458 			t = 2;
459 			if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_CLEAR_ERROR_CTRS, &t, 1))
460 				error = EIO;
461 		}
462 		break;
463 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
464 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
465 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
466 				if (sc->state == NOT_LOADED) {
467 					if_printf(ifp, "firmware wasn't loaded\n");
468 					error = EBUSY;
469 				} else
470 					sbsh_init(sc);
471 			}
472 		} else {
473 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
474 				sbsh_stop(sc);
475 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
476 			}
477 		}
478 		break;
479 
480 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
481 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
482 		error = 0;
483 		break;
484 	default:
485 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
486 		break;
487 	}
488 	return (error);
489 }
490 
491 
492 static void
493 sbsh_shutdown(device_t dev)
494 {
495 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
496 
497 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
498 	sbsh_stop(sc);
499 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
500 }
501 
502 static int
503 sbsh_suspend(device_t dev)
504 {
505 	struct sbsh_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
506 
507 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
508 	sbsh_stop(sc);
509 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
510 
511 	return (0);
512 }
513 
514 static int
515 sbsh_resume(device_t dev)
516 {
517 	struct sbsh_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
518 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
519 
520 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
521 		sbsh_init(sc);
522 
523 	return (0);
524 }
525 
526 
527 static void
528 sbsh_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
529 {
530 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
531 
532 	if_printf(ifp, "transmit timeout\n");
533 
534 	if (sc->regs->SR & TXS) {
535 		sc->regs->SR = TXS;
536 		if_printf(ifp, "interrupt posted but not delivered\n");
537 	}
538 	free_sent_buffers(sc);
539 }
540 
541 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
542 
543 static void
544 sbsh_intr(void *arg)
545 {
546 	struct sbsh_softc  *sc = (struct sbsh_softc *)arg;
547 	u_int8_t  status = sc->regs->SR;
548 
549 	if (status == 0)
550 		return;
551 
552 	if (status & EXT) {
553 		cx28975_interrupt(sc);
554 		sc->regs->SR = EXT;
555 	}
556 
557 	if (status & UFL) {
558 		resume_tx(sc);
559 		sc->regs->SR = UFL;
560 		++sc->in_stats.ufl_errs;
561 		IFNET_STAT_INC(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, oerrors, 1);
562 	}
563 
564 	if (status & RXS) {
565 		sc->regs->SR = RXS;
566 		indicate_frames(sc);
567 		alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
568 	}
569 
570 	if (status & TXS) {
571 		sc->regs->SR = TXS;
572 		free_sent_buffers(sc);
573 	}
574 
575 	if (status & CRC) {
576 		++sc->in_stats.crc_errs;
577 		IFNET_STAT_INC(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, ierrors, 1);
578 		sc->regs->SR = CRC;
579 	}
580 
581 	if (status & OFL) {
582 		++sc->in_stats.ofl_errs;
583 		IFNET_STAT_INC(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, ierrors, 1);
584 		sc->regs->SR = OFL;
585 	}
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Look for a first descriptor of a next packet, and write it's number
590  * into CTDR. Then enable the transmitter.
591  */
592 static void
593 resume_tx(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
594 {
595 	u_int32_t	cur_tbd = sc->regs->CTDR;
596 
597 	while (cur_tbd != sc->regs->LTDR
598 		&& (sc->tbd[cur_tbd++].length & LAST_FRAG) == 0)
599 		;
600 	sc->regs->CTDR = cur_tbd;
601 	sc->regs->CR |= TXEN;
602 }
603 
604 static void
605 start_xmit_frames(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
606 {
607 	struct ifnet	*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
608 	struct mbuf	*m;
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Check if we have any free descriptor(s) and free space in
612 	 * our transmit queue.
613 	 */
614 	while (sc->tail_xq != ((sc->head_xq - 1) & (XQLEN - 1))
615 	    && sc->regs->LTDR != ((sc->head_tdesc - 1) & 0x7f)) {
616 
617 		m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
618 		if (m == NULL)
619 			break;
620 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len) {
621 			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
622 			encap_frame(sc, m);
623 		} else
624 			m_freem(m);
625 	}
626 
627 	if (sc->regs->CTDR != sc->regs->LTDR)
628 		ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
629 	else
630 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
631 }
632 
633 
634 static void
635 encap_frame(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m_head)
636 {
637 	struct mbuf	*m;
638 	u_int32_t	cur_tbd;
639 	int  done;
640 
641 look_for_nonzero:
642 	for (m = m_head; !m->m_len; m = m->m_next)
643 		;
644 
645 	cur_tbd = sc->regs->LTDR & 0x7f;
646 	done = 0;
647 	do {
648 		if (m->m_len < 5 || cur_tbd == ((sc->head_tdesc - 1) & 0x7f)) {
649 			if ((m_head = repack(sc, m_head)) != NULL)
650 				goto look_for_nonzero;
651 			else
652 				return;
653 		}
654 
655 		sc->tbd[cur_tbd].address = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
656 		sc->tbd[cur_tbd].length  = m->m_len;
657 
658 		do {
659 			m = m->m_next;
660 		} while (m && !m->m_len);
661 
662 		if (!m) {	/* last fragment has been reached */
663 			sc->tbd[cur_tbd].length |= LAST_FRAG;
664 			done = 1;
665 		}
666 
667 		++cur_tbd;
668 		cur_tbd &= 0x7f;
669 	} while (!done);
670 
671 	sc->xq[sc->tail_xq++] = m_head;
672 	sc->tail_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
673 
674 	sc->regs->LTDR = cur_tbd;
675 	++sc->in_stats.sent_pkts;
676 	IFNET_STAT_INC(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, opackets, 1);
677 }
678 
679 static struct mbuf *
680 repack(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
681 {
682 	struct mbuf  *m_new;
683 
684 	MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
685 	if (!m_new) {
686 		if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
687 			   "unable to get mbuf.\n");
688 		return (NULL);
689 	}
690 
691 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
692 		MCLGET(m_new, M_NOWAIT);
693 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
694 			m_freem(m_new);
695 			if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
696 				   "unable to get mbuf cluster.\n");
697 			return (NULL);
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
702 	m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
703 	m_freem(m);
704 	return (m_new);
705 }
706 
707 static void
708 free_sent_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
709 {
710 	u_int32_t  cur_tbd;
711 
712 	cur_tbd = sc->regs->CTDR;
713 
714 	while (sc->head_tdesc != cur_tbd) {
715 		/*
716 		 * Be careful! one element in xq may correspond to
717 		 * multiple descriptors.
718 		 */
719 		if (sc->tbd[sc->head_tdesc].length & LAST_FRAG) {
720 			m_freem(sc->xq[sc->head_xq++]);
721 			sc->head_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
722 		}
723 
724 		sc->tbd[sc->head_tdesc].length = 0;
725 		sc->head_tdesc = (sc->head_tdesc + 1) & 0x7f;
726 	}
727 
728 	start_xmit_frames(sc);
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * DON'T use free_sent_buffers to drop the queue!
733  */
734 static void
735 alloc_rx_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
736 {
737 	unsigned	cur_rbd = sc->regs->LRDR & 0x7f;
738 	struct mbuf	*m;
739 
740 	while (sc->tail_rq != ((sc->head_rq - 1) & (RQLEN - 1))) {
741 		MGETHDR(m, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
742 		if (!m) {
743 			if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
744 				   "unable to get mbuf.\n");
745 			return;
746 		}
747 
748 		if (SBNI16_MAX_FRAME > MHLEN) {
749 			MCLGET(m, M_NOWAIT);
750 			if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
751 				m_freem(m);
752 				if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
753 					   "unable to get mbuf cluster.\n");
754 				return;
755 			}
756 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = MCLBYTES;
757 		}
758 
759 		m_adj(m, 2);	/* align ip on longword boundaries */
760 
761 		sc->rq[sc->tail_rq++] = m;
762 		sc->tail_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
763 
764 		sc->rbd[cur_rbd].address = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
765 		sc->rbd[cur_rbd].length  = 0;
766 		sc->regs->LRDR = cur_rbd = (cur_rbd + 1) & 0x7f;
767 	}
768 }
769 
770 static void
771 indicate_frames(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
772 {
773 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
774 	unsigned  cur_rbd = sc->regs->CRDR & 0x7f;
775 
776 	while (sc->head_rdesc != cur_rbd) {
777 		struct mbuf  *m = sc->rq[sc->head_rq++];
778 		sc->head_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
779 
780 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
781 				sc->rbd[sc->head_rdesc].length & 0x7ff;
782 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
783 
784 		ifp->if_input(ifp, m, NULL, -1);
785 		++sc->in_stats.rcvd_pkts;
786 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ipackets, 1);
787 
788 		sc->head_rdesc = (sc->head_rdesc + 1) & 0x7f;
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 static void
793 drop_queues(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
794 {
795 	while (sc->head_rq != sc->tail_rq) {
796 		m_freem(sc->rq[sc->head_rq++]);
797 		sc->head_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
798 	}
799 
800 	while (sc->head_xq != sc->tail_xq) {
801 		m_freem(sc->xq[sc->head_xq++]);
802 		sc->head_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
803 	}
804 }
805 
806 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
807 
808 static void
809 activate(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
810 {
811 	struct timeval	tv;
812 
813 	sc->regs->SR   = 0xff;		/* clear it! */
814 	sc->regs->CTDR = sc->regs->LTDR = sc->regs->CRDR = sc->regs->LRDR = 0;
815 
816 	sc->head_tdesc = sc->head_rdesc = 0;
817 	alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
818 
819 	sc->regs->CRB &= ~RXDE;
820 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT | RXS | TXS | CRC | OFL | UFL;
821 	sc->regs->CR |= TXEN | RXEN;
822 
823 	sc->state = ACTIVE;
824 	++sc->in_stats.attempts;
825 	microtime(&tv);
826 	sc->in_stats.last_time = tv.tv_sec;
827 	start_xmit_frames(sc);
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 deactivate(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
832 {
833 	sc->regs->CR &= ~(RXEN | TXEN);
834 	sc->regs->CRB |= RXDE;
835 	sc->regs->IMR  = EXT;
836 	sc->regs->CTDR = sc->regs->LTDR;
837 	sc->regs->CRDR = sc->regs->LRDR;
838 	sc->state = ACTIVATION;
839 
840 	drop_queues(sc);
841 }
842 
843 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
844 
845 static void
846 cx28975_interrupt(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
847 {
848 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
849 
850 	if (p->intr_host != 0xfe)
851 		return;
852 
853 	if (p->out_ack & 0x80) {
854 		if (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c7) & 2) {
855 			if (sc->state != ACTIVE
856 			    && (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c0) & 0xc0) == 0x40) {
857 				activate(sc);
858 				if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "connected to peer\n");
859 			} else if (sc->state == ACTIVE
860 				 && (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c0) & 0xc0) != 0x40) {
861 				deactivate(sc);
862 				if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "carrier lost\n");
863 			}
864 		}
865 
866 		p->intr_host = 0;
867 		p->out_ack = 0;
868 	} else {
869 		wakeup(sc);
870 
871 		p->intr_host = 0;
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
876 
877 static int
878 start_cx28975(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct cx28975_cfg cfg)
879 {
880 	static char  thresh[] = { +8, -4, -16, -40 };
881 
882 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
883 	u_int8_t  t, parm[12];
884 
885 	p->intr_host = 0;
886 	t = p->intr_host;
887 
888 	/* reset chip set */
889 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
890 	sc->regs->CR  = 0;
891 	sc->regs->SR  = 0xff;
892 	DELAY(2);
893 	sc->regs->CR = XRST;
894 	if (cfg.crc16)
895 		sc->regs->CR |= CMOD;
896 	if (cfg.fill_7e)
897 		sc->regs->CR |= FMOD;
898 	if (cfg.inv)
899 		sc->regs->CR |= PMOD;
900 
901 	sc->regs->CRB |= RODD | RXDE;
902 	if (cfg.rburst)
903 		sc->regs->CRB |= RDBE;
904 	if (cfg.wburst)
905 		sc->regs->CRB |= WTBE;
906 
907 	tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", 0);
908 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) != _ACK_BOOT_WAKE_UP)
909 		return (-1);
910 
911 	if (download_firmware(sc, cfg.firmw_image, cfg.firmw_len))
912 		return (-1);
913 
914 	tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", 0);
915 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) != _ACK_OPER_WAKE_UP)
916 		return (-1);
917 
918 	t = cfg.master ? 1 : 9;
919 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_SYSTEM_ENABLE, &t, 1))
920 		return (-1);
921 
922 	t = 0x63;
923 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_SYSTEM_CONFIG, &t, 1))
924 		return (-1);
925 
926 	*(u_int16_t *)parm = cfg.lrate >> 3;
927 	parm[2] = parm[3] = parm[0];
928 	parm[5] = cfg.lrate & 7;
929 	parm[4] = parm[7] = 1;
930 	parm[6] = 0;
931 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_MULTI_RATE_CONFIG, parm, 8))
932 		return (-1);
933 
934 	parm[0] = 0x02 | (cfg.mod << 4);
935 	parm[1] = 0;
936 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_TRAINING_MODE, parm, 2))
937 		return (-1);
938 
939 	bzero(parm, 12);
940 	parm[0] = 0x04;		/* pre-activation: G.hs */
941 	parm[4] = 0x04;		/* no remote configuration */
942 	parm[7] = 0x01;		/* annex A (default) */
943 	parm[8] = 0xff;		/* i-bit mask (all bits) */
944 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_PREACTIVATION_CFG, parm, 12))
945 		return (-1);
946 
947 	parm[0] = 0x03;		/* dying gasp time - 3 frames */
948 	parm[1] = thresh[cfg.mod];
949 	parm[2] = 0xff;		/* attenuation */
950 	parm[3] = 0x04;		/* line probe NMR (+2 dB) */
951 	parm[4] = 0x00;		/* reserved */
952 	parm[5] = 0x00;
953 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_THRESHOLDS, parm, 6))
954 		return (-1);
955 
956 	t = cfg.master ? 0x23 : 0x21;
957 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FR_PCM_CONFIG, &t, 1))
958 		return (-1);
959 
960 	t = 0x02;
961 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_INTR_HOST_MASK, &t, 1))
962 		return (-1);
963 
964 	sc->state = DOWN;
965 	return (0);
966 }
967 
968 static int
969 download_firmware(struct sbsh_softc *sc, u_int8_t *img, u_int32_t img_len)
970 {
971 	u_int32_t	t;
972 	int		i;
973 	u_int8_t	cksum = 0;
974 
975 	for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i)
976 		cksum += img[i];
977 
978 	t = img_len;
979 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_START, (u_int8_t *) &t, 4))
980 		return (-1);
981 
982 	for (i = 0; img_len >= 75; i += 75, img_len -= 75) {
983 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_DATA, img + i, 75))
984 			return (-1);
985 	}
986 
987 	if (img_len
988 	    &&  issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_DATA, img + i, img_len))
989 		return (-1);
990 
991 	t = (cksum ^ 0xff) + 1;
992 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_END, (u_int8_t *) &t, 1))
993 		return (-1);
994 
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 
998 static int
999 issue_cx28975_cmd(struct sbsh_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
1000 			u_int8_t *data, u_int8_t size)
1001 {
1002 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
1003 	volatile u_int8_t  *databuf = p->in_data;
1004 	int  i;
1005 
1006 	u_int8_t  cksum = 0;
1007 
1008 	p->in_dest	= 0xf0;
1009 	p->in_opcode	= cmd;
1010 	p->in_zero	= 0;
1011 	p->in_length	= --size;
1012 	p->in_csum	= 0xf0 ^ cmd ^ size ^ 0xaa;
1013 
1014 	for (i = 0; i <= size; ++i) {
1015 		cksum ^= *data;
1016 		*databuf++ = *data++;	/* only 1 byte per cycle! */
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	p->in_datasum	= cksum ^ 0xaa;
1020 	p->out_ack	= _ACK_NOT_COMPLETE;
1021 	p->intr_8051	= 0xfe;
1022 
1023 	if (tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", hz << 3))
1024 		return (-1);
1025 
1026 	while (p->out_ack == _ACK_NOT_COMPLETE)
1027 		;					/* FIXME ! */
1028 
1029 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) == _ACK_PASS) {
1030 		p->out_ack = 0;
1031 		return (0);
1032 	} else {
1033 		p->out_ack = 0;
1034 		return (-1);
1035 	}
1036 }
1037