xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/sbsh/if_sbsh.c (revision e8364298)
1 /**
2  * Granch SBNI16 G.SHDSL Modem driver
3  * Written by Denis I. Timofeev, 2002-2003.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sbsh/if_sbsh.c,v 1.3.2.1 2003/04/15 18:15:07 fjoe Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/sbsh/if_sbsh.c,v 1.11 2004/06/02 14:42:54 eirikn Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/sockio.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/random.h>
39 #include <machine/clock.h>
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41 
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 #include <net/if_arp.h>
44 #include <net/ethernet.h>
45 #include <net/if_media.h>
46 
47 #include <net/bpf.h>
48 
49 #include <vm/vm.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 #include <machine/resource.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/rman.h>
55 
56 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
57 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
58 
59 #include "if_sbshreg.h"
60 
61 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
62 
63 struct sbni16_hw_regs {
64 	u_int8_t  CR, CRB, SR, IMR, CTDR, LTDR, CRDR, LRDR;
65 };
66 
67 struct hw_descr {
68 	u_int32_t  address;
69 	u_int32_t  length;
70 };
71 
72 struct cx28975_cmdarea {
73 	u_int8_t  intr_host;
74 	u_int8_t  intr_8051;
75 	u_int8_t  map_version;
76 
77 	u_int8_t  in_dest;
78 	u_int8_t  in_opcode;
79 	u_int8_t  in_zero;
80 	u_int8_t  in_length;
81 	u_int8_t  in_csum;
82 	u_int8_t  in_data[75];
83 	u_int8_t  in_datasum;
84 
85 	u_int8_t  out_dest;
86 	u_int8_t  out_opcode;
87 	u_int8_t  out_ack;
88 	u_int8_t  out_length;
89 	u_int8_t  out_csum;
90 	u_int8_t  out_data[75];
91 	u_int8_t  out_datasum;
92 };
93 
94 #define XQLEN	8
95 #define RQLEN	8
96 
97 struct sbsh_softc {
98 	struct arpcom	arpcom;		/* ethernet common */
99 
100 	struct resource	*mem_res;
101 	struct resource	*irq_res;
102 	void		*intr_hand;
103 
104 	void		*mem_base;		/* mapped memory address */
105 
106 	volatile struct sbni16_hw_regs	*regs;
107 	volatile struct hw_descr	*tbd;
108 	volatile struct hw_descr	*rbd;
109 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea	*cmdp;
110 
111 	/* SBNI16 controller statistics */
112 	struct sbni16_stats {
113 		u_int32_t  sent_pkts, rcvd_pkts;
114 		u_int32_t  crc_errs, ufl_errs, ofl_errs, attempts, last_time;
115 	} in_stats;
116 
117 	/* transmit and reception queues */
118 	struct mbuf	*xq[XQLEN], *rq[RQLEN];
119 	unsigned	head_xq, tail_xq, head_rq, tail_rq;
120 
121 	/* the descriptors mapped onto the first buffers in xq and rq */
122 	unsigned	head_tdesc, head_rdesc;
123 	u_int8_t	state;
124 };
125 
126 struct cx28975_cfg {
127 	u_int8_t   *firmw_image;
128 	u_int32_t  firmw_len;
129 	u_int32_t  lrate: 10;
130 	u_int32_t  master: 1;
131 	u_int32_t  mod: 2;
132 	u_int32_t  crc16: 1;
133 	u_int32_t  fill_7e: 1;
134 	u_int32_t  inv: 1;
135 	u_int32_t  rburst: 1;
136 	u_int32_t  wburst: 1;
137 	u_int32_t  : 14;
138 };
139 
140 /* SHDSL transceiver statistics */
141 struct dsl_stats {
142 	u_int8_t	status_1, status_3;
143 	u_int8_t	attenuat, nmr, tpbo, rpbo;
144 	u_int16_t	losw, segd, crc, sega, losd;
145 };
146 
147 enum State { NOT_LOADED, DOWN, ACTIVATION, ACTIVE };
148 
149 #define	SIOCLOADFIRMW	_IOWR('i', 67, struct ifreq)
150 #define SIOCGETSTATS	_IOWR('i', 68, struct ifreq)
151 #define SIOCCLRSTATS	_IOWR('i', 69, struct ifreq)
152 
153 static int	sbsh_probe(device_t);
154 static int	sbsh_attach(device_t);
155 static int	sbsh_detach(device_t);
156 static int	sbsh_ioctl(struct ifnet	*, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
157 static void	sbsh_shutdown(device_t);
158 static int	sbsh_suspend(device_t);
159 static int	sbsh_resume(device_t);
160 static void	sbsh_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
161 
162 static void	sbsh_start(struct ifnet *);
163 static void	sbsh_init(void *);
164 static void	sbsh_stop(struct sbsh_softc *);
165 static void	init_card(struct sbsh_softc *);
166 static void	sbsh_intr(void *);
167 static void	resume_tx(struct sbsh_softc *);
168 static void	start_xmit_frames(struct sbsh_softc *);
169 static void	encap_frame(struct sbsh_softc *, struct mbuf *);
170 static struct mbuf *	repack(struct sbsh_softc *, struct mbuf *);
171 static void	free_sent_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *);
172 static void	alloc_rx_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *);
173 static void	indicate_frames(struct sbsh_softc *);
174 static void	drop_queues(struct sbsh_softc *);
175 static void	activate(struct sbsh_softc *);
176 static void	deactivate(struct sbsh_softc *);
177 static void	cx28975_interrupt(struct sbsh_softc *);
178 static int	start_cx28975(struct sbsh_softc *, struct cx28975_cfg);
179 static int	download_firmware(struct sbsh_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int32_t);
180 static int	issue_cx28975_cmd(struct sbsh_softc *, u_int8_t,
181 					u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
182 
183 static device_method_t sbsh_methods[] = {
184 	/* Device interface */
185 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sbsh_probe),
186 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sbsh_attach),
187 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	sbsh_detach),
188 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	sbsh_shutdown),
189 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	sbsh_suspend),
190 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	sbsh_resume),
191 
192 	{ 0, 0 }
193 };
194 
195 static driver_t sbsh_driver = {
196 	"sbsh",
197 	sbsh_methods,
198 	sizeof(struct sbsh_softc)
199 };
200 
201 static devclass_t sbsh_devclass;
202 
203 DECLARE_DUMMY_MODULE(if_sbsh);
204 DRIVER_MODULE(if_sbsh, pci, sbsh_driver, sbsh_devclass, 0, 0);
205 
206 static int
207 sbsh_probe(device_t dev)
208 {
209 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != SBNI16_VENDOR
210 	    || pci_get_device(dev) != SBNI16_DEVICE
211 	    || pci_get_subdevice(dev) != SBNI16_SUBDEV)
212 		return (ENXIO);
213 
214 	device_set_desc(dev, "Granch SBNI16 G.SHDSL Modem");
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 static int
219 sbsh_attach(device_t dev)
220 {
221 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc;
222 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
223 	int			unit, error = 0, rid, s;
224 
225 	s = splimp();
226 
227 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
228 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
229 
230 	rid = PCIR_MAPS + 4;
231 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
232 					0, ~0, 4096, RF_ACTIVE);
233 
234 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
235 		printf ("sbsh%d: couldn't map memory\n", unit);
236 		error = ENXIO;
237 		goto fail;
238 	}
239 
240 	rid = 0;
241 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
242 						RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
243 
244 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
245 		printf("sbsh%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
246 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
247 					PCIR_MAPS + 4, sc->mem_res);
248 		error = ENXIO;
249 		goto fail;
250 	}
251 
252 	sc->mem_base = rman_get_virtual(sc->mem_res);
253 	init_card(sc);
254 
255 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_NET,
256 				sbsh_intr, sc, &sc->intr_hand);
257 	if (error) {
258 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
259 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
260 					PCIR_MAPS + 4, sc->mem_res);
261 		printf("sbsh%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
262 		goto fail;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* generate ethernet MAC address */
266 	*(u_int32_t *)sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr = htonl(0x00ff0192);
267 	read_random_unlimited(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr + 4, 2);
268 
269 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
270 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
271 	if_initname(ifp, "sbsh", unit);
272 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
273 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
274 	ifp->if_ioctl = sbsh_ioctl;
275 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
276 	ifp->if_start = sbsh_start;
277 	ifp->if_watchdog = sbsh_watchdog;
278 	ifp->if_init = sbsh_init;
279 	ifp->if_baudrate = 4600000;
280 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
281 
282 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr);
283 
284 fail:
285 	splx(s);
286 	return (error);
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 sbsh_detach(device_t dev)
291 {
292 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc;
293 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
294 	int			s;
295 
296 	s = splimp();
297 
298 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
299 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
300 
301 	sbsh_stop(sc);
302 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
303 
304 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intr_hand);
305 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
306 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCIR_MAPS + 4, sc->mem_res);
307 
308 	splx(s);
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 
313 static void
314 sbsh_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
315 {
316 	struct sbsh_softc  *sc = ifp->if_softc;
317 	int  s;
318 
319 	if (sc->state != ACTIVE)
320 		return;
321 
322 	s = splimp();
323 	start_xmit_frames(ifp->if_softc);
324 	splx(s);
325 }
326 
327 
328 static void
329 sbsh_init(void *xsc)
330 {
331 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = xsc;
332 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
333 	int			s;
334 	u_int8_t		t;
335 
336 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || sc->state == NOT_LOADED)
337 		return;
338 
339 	s = splimp();
340 
341 	bzero(&sc->in_stats, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
342 	sc->head_xq = sc->tail_xq = sc->head_rq = sc->tail_rq = 0;
343 	sc->head_tdesc = sc->head_rdesc = 0;
344 
345 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
346 	t = 2;
347 	issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_CLEAR_ERROR_CTRS, &t, 1);
348 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_ACTIVATION, &t, 1) == 0) {
349 		sc->state = ACTIVATION;
350 
351 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
352 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
353 	}
354 
355 	splx(s);
356 }
357 
358 
359 static void
360 sbsh_stop(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
361 {
362 	int  s;
363 	u_int8_t  t;
364 
365 	s = splimp();
366 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
367 
368 	t = 0;
369 	issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_ACTIVATION, &t, 1);
370 	if (sc->state == ACTIVE) {
371 		t = 1;
372 		issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FORCE_DEACTIVATE, &t, 1);
373 		/* FIX! activation manager state */
374 
375 		/* Is it really must be done here? It calls from intr handler */
376 		deactivate(sc);
377 	}
378 
379 	sc->regs->IMR = 0;
380 	sc->state = DOWN;
381 	splx(s);
382 }
383 
384 
385 static void
386 init_card(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
387 {
388 	sc->state = NOT_LOADED;
389 	sc->tbd  = (struct hw_descr *) sc->mem_base;
390 	sc->rbd  = (struct hw_descr *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0x400);
391 	sc->regs = (struct sbni16_hw_regs *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0x800);
392 	sc->cmdp = (struct cx28975_cmdarea *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0xc00);
393 
394 	sc->regs->CR = 0;
395 	sc->regs->SR = 0xff;
396 	sc->regs->IMR = 0;
397 }
398 
399 
400 static int
401 sbsh_ioctl(struct ifnet	*ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
402 {
403 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
404 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
405 	struct cx28975_cfg	cfg;
406 	struct dsl_stats	ds;
407 	int			s, error = 0;
408 	u_int8_t		t;
409 
410 	s = splimp();
411 
412 	switch(cmd) {
413 	case SIOCLOADFIRMW:
414 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
415 			break;
416 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
417 			error = EBUSY;
418 
419 		bcopy((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, (caddr_t)&cfg, sizeof cfg);
420 		if (start_cx28975(sc, cfg) == 0) {
421 			static char  *modstr[] = {
422 				"TCPAM32", "TCPAM16", "TCPAM8", "TCPAM4" };
423 			if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "%s, rate %d, %s\n",
424 				cfg.master ? "master" : "slave",
425 				cfg.lrate << 3, modstr[cfg.mod]);
426 		} else {
427 			if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
428 				"unable to load firmware\n");
429 			error = EIO;
430 		}
431 		break;
432 
433 	case  SIOCGETSTATS :
434 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
435 			break;
436 
437 		t = 0;
438 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FAR_END_ATTEN, &t, 1))
439 			error = EIO;
440 		ds.attenuat = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
441 
442 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_NOISE_MARGIN, &t, 1))
443 			error = EIO;
444 		ds.nmr = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
445 
446 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_POWER_BACK_OFF_RESULT, &t, 1))
447 			error = EIO;
448 		ds.tpbo = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
449 		ds.rpbo = sc->cmdp->out_data[1];
450 
451 		if (!issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_HDSL_PERF_ERR_CTRS, &t, 1)) {
452 			int i;
453 			for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
454 				((u_int8_t *) &ds.losw)[i] =
455 					sc->cmdp->out_data[i];
456 		} else
457 			error = EIO;
458 
459 		ds.status_1 = ((volatile u_int8_t *)sc->cmdp)[0x3c0];
460 		ds.status_3 = ((volatile u_int8_t *)sc->cmdp)[0x3c2];
461 
462 		bcopy(&sc->in_stats, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
463 		bcopy(&ds, ifr->ifr_data + sizeof(struct sbni16_stats),
464 		    sizeof(struct dsl_stats));
465 		break;
466 
467 	case  SIOCCLRSTATS :
468 		if (!(error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY))) {
469 			bzero(&sc->in_stats, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
470 			t = 2;
471 			if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_CLEAR_ERROR_CTRS, &t, 1))
472 				error = EIO;
473 		}
474 		break;
475 
476 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
477 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
478 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
479 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
480 		break;
481 
482 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
483 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
484 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
485 				if (sc->state == NOT_LOADED) {
486 					if_printf(ifp, "firmware wasn't loaded\n");
487 					error = EBUSY;
488 				} else
489 					sbsh_init(sc);
490 			}
491 		} else {
492 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
493 				sbsh_stop(sc);
494 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
495 			}
496 		}
497 		break;
498 
499 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
500 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
501 		error = 0;
502 		break;
503 
504 	default:
505 		error = EINVAL;
506 		break;
507 	}
508 
509 	splx(s);
510 	return (error);
511 }
512 
513 
514 static void
515 sbsh_shutdown(device_t dev)
516 {
517 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
518 
519 	sbsh_stop(sc);
520 }
521 
522 static int
523 sbsh_suspend(device_t dev)
524 {
525 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
526 	int			s;
527 
528 	s = splimp();
529 	sbsh_stop(sc);
530 	splx(s);
531 
532 	return (0);
533 }
534 
535 static int
536 sbsh_resume(device_t dev)
537 {
538 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
539 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
540 	int			s;
541 
542 	s = splimp();
543 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
544 
545 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
546 		sbsh_init(sc);
547 
548 	splx(s);
549 	return (0);
550 }
551 
552 
553 static void
554 sbsh_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
555 {
556 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
557 
558 	if_printf(ifp, "transmit timeout\n");
559 
560 	if (sc->regs->SR & TXS) {
561 		sc->regs->SR = TXS;
562 		if_printf(ifp, "interrupt posted but not delivered\n");
563 	}
564 	free_sent_buffers(sc);
565 }
566 
567 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
568 
569 static void
570 sbsh_intr(void *arg)
571 {
572 	struct sbsh_softc  *sc = (struct sbsh_softc *)arg;
573 	u_int8_t  status = sc->regs->SR;
574 
575 	if (status == 0)
576 		return;
577 
578 	if (status & EXT) {
579 		cx28975_interrupt(sc);
580 		sc->regs->SR = EXT;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (status & UFL) {
584 		resume_tx(sc);
585 		sc->regs->SR = UFL;
586 		++sc->in_stats.ufl_errs;
587 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (status & RXS) {
591 		sc->regs->SR = RXS;
592 		indicate_frames(sc);
593 		alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (status & TXS) {
597 		sc->regs->SR = TXS;
598 		free_sent_buffers(sc);
599 	}
600 
601 	if (status & CRC) {
602 		++sc->in_stats.crc_errs;
603 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ierrors;
604 		sc->regs->SR = CRC;
605 	}
606 
607 	if (status & OFL) {
608 		++sc->in_stats.ofl_errs;
609 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ierrors;
610 		sc->regs->SR = OFL;
611 	}
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * Look for a first descriptor of a next packet, and write it's number
616  * into CTDR. Then enable the transmitter.
617  */
618 static void
619 resume_tx(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
620 {
621 	u_int32_t	cur_tbd = sc->regs->CTDR;
622 
623 	while (cur_tbd != sc->regs->LTDR
624 		&& (sc->tbd[cur_tbd++].length & LAST_FRAG) == 0)
625 		;
626 	sc->regs->CTDR = cur_tbd;
627 	sc->regs->CR |= TXEN;
628 }
629 
630 static void
631 start_xmit_frames(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
632 {
633 	struct ifnet	*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
634 	struct mbuf	*m;
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Check if we have any free descriptor(s) and free space in
638 	 * our transmit queue.
639 	 */
640 	while (sc->tail_xq != ((sc->head_xq - 1) & (XQLEN - 1))
641 	    && sc->regs->LTDR != ((sc->head_tdesc - 1) & 0x7f)) {
642 
643 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
644 		if (!m)
645 			break;
646 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len) {
647 			if (ifp->if_bpf)
648 				bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
649 			encap_frame(sc, m);
650 		} else
651 			m_freem(m);
652 	}
653 
654 	if (sc->regs->CTDR != sc->regs->LTDR)
655 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
656 	else
657 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
658 }
659 
660 
661 /*
662  * MUST be called at splimp
663  */
664 static void
665 encap_frame(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m_head)
666 {
667 	struct mbuf	*m;
668 	u_int32_t	cur_tbd;
669 	int  done;
670 
671 look_for_nonzero:
672 	for (m = m_head; !m->m_len; m = m->m_next)
673 		;
674 
675 	cur_tbd = sc->regs->LTDR & 0x7f;
676 	done = 0;
677 	do {
678 		if (m->m_len < 5 || cur_tbd == ((sc->head_tdesc - 1) & 0x7f)) {
679 			if ((m_head = repack(sc, m_head)) != NULL)
680 				goto look_for_nonzero;
681 			else
682 				return;
683 		}
684 
685 		sc->tbd[cur_tbd].address = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
686 		sc->tbd[cur_tbd].length  = m->m_len;
687 
688 		do {
689 			m = m->m_next;
690 		} while (m && !m->m_len);
691 
692 		if (!m) {	/* last fragment has been reached */
693 			sc->tbd[cur_tbd].length |= LAST_FRAG;
694 			done = 1;
695 		}
696 
697 		++cur_tbd;
698 		cur_tbd &= 0x7f;
699 	} while (!done);
700 
701 	sc->xq[sc->tail_xq++] = m_head;
702 	sc->tail_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
703 
704 	sc->regs->LTDR = cur_tbd;
705 	++sc->in_stats.sent_pkts;
706 	++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_opackets;
707 }
708 
709 static struct mbuf *
710 repack(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
711 {
712 	struct mbuf  *m_new;
713 
714 	MGETHDR(m_new, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
715 	if (!m_new) {
716 		if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
717 			   "unable to get mbuf.\n");
718 		return (NULL);
719 	}
720 
721 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
722 		MCLGET(m_new, MB_DONTWAIT);
723 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
724 			m_freem(m_new);
725 			if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
726 				   "unable to get mbuf cluster.\n");
727 			return (NULL);
728 		}
729 	}
730 
731 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
732 	m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
733 	m_freem(m);
734 	return (m_new);
735 }
736 
737 static void
738 free_sent_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
739 {
740 	u_int32_t  cur_tbd;
741 
742 	cur_tbd = sc->regs->CTDR;
743 
744 	while (sc->head_tdesc != cur_tbd) {
745 		/*
746 		 * Be careful! one element in xq may correspond to
747 		 * multiple descriptors.
748 		 */
749 		if (sc->tbd[sc->head_tdesc].length & LAST_FRAG) {
750 			m_freem(sc->xq[sc->head_xq++]);
751 			sc->head_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
752 		}
753 
754 		sc->tbd[sc->head_tdesc].length = 0;
755 		sc->head_tdesc = (sc->head_tdesc + 1) & 0x7f;
756 	}
757 
758 	start_xmit_frames(sc);
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * DON'T use free_sent_buffers to drop the queue!
763  */
764 static void
765 alloc_rx_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
766 {
767 	unsigned	cur_rbd = sc->regs->LRDR & 0x7f;
768 	struct mbuf	*m;
769 
770 	while (sc->tail_rq != ((sc->head_rq - 1) & (RQLEN - 1))) {
771 		MGETHDR(m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
772 		if (!m) {
773 			if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
774 				   "unable to get mbuf.\n");
775 			return;
776 		}
777 
778 		if (SBNI16_MAX_FRAME > MHLEN) {
779 			MCLGET(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
780 			if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
781 				m_freem(m);
782 				if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
783 					   "unable to get mbuf cluster.\n");
784 				return;
785 			}
786 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = MCLBYTES;
787 		}
788 
789 		m_adj(m, 2);	/* align ip on longword boundaries */
790 
791 		sc->rq[sc->tail_rq++] = m;
792 		sc->tail_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
793 
794 		sc->rbd[cur_rbd].address = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
795 		sc->rbd[cur_rbd].length  = 0;
796 		sc->regs->LRDR = cur_rbd = (cur_rbd + 1) & 0x7f;
797 	}
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 indicate_frames(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
802 {
803 	struct ether_header *eh;
804 	unsigned  cur_rbd = sc->regs->CRDR & 0x7f;
805 
806 	while (sc->head_rdesc != cur_rbd) {
807 		struct mbuf  *m = sc->rq[sc->head_rq++];
808 		sc->head_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
809 
810 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
811 				sc->rbd[sc->head_rdesc].length & 0x7ff;
812 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
813 
814 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
815 		m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
816 		ether_input(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, eh, m);
817 		++sc->in_stats.rcvd_pkts;
818 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ipackets;
819 
820 		sc->head_rdesc = (sc->head_rdesc + 1) & 0x7f;
821 	}
822 }
823 
824 static void
825 drop_queues(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
826 {
827 	while (sc->head_rq != sc->tail_rq) {
828 		m_freem(sc->rq[sc->head_rq++]);
829 		sc->head_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
830 	}
831 
832 	while (sc->head_xq != sc->tail_xq) {
833 		m_freem(sc->xq[sc->head_xq++]);
834 		sc->head_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
835 	}
836 }
837 
838 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
839 
840 static void
841 activate(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
842 {
843 	struct timeval	tv;
844 
845 	sc->regs->SR   = 0xff;		/* clear it! */
846 	sc->regs->CTDR = sc->regs->LTDR = sc->regs->CRDR = sc->regs->LRDR = 0;
847 
848 	sc->head_tdesc = sc->head_rdesc = 0;
849 	alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
850 
851 	sc->regs->CRB &= ~RXDE;
852 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT | RXS | TXS | CRC | OFL | UFL;
853 	sc->regs->CR |= TXEN | RXEN;
854 
855 	sc->state = ACTIVE;
856 	++sc->in_stats.attempts;
857 	microtime(&tv);
858 	sc->in_stats.last_time = tv.tv_sec;
859 	start_xmit_frames(sc);
860 }
861 
862 static void
863 deactivate(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
864 {
865 	sc->regs->CR &= ~(RXEN | TXEN);
866 	sc->regs->CRB |= RXDE;
867 	sc->regs->IMR  = EXT;
868 	sc->regs->CTDR = sc->regs->LTDR;
869 	sc->regs->CRDR = sc->regs->LRDR;
870 	sc->state = ACTIVATION;
871 
872 	drop_queues(sc);
873 }
874 
875 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
876 
877 static void
878 cx28975_interrupt(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
879 {
880 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
881 	u_int8_t  t;
882 
883 	if (p->intr_host != 0xfe)
884 		return;
885 
886 	if (p->out_ack & 0x80) {
887 		if (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c7) & 2) {
888 			if (sc->state != ACTIVE
889 			    && (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c0) & 0xc0) == 0x40) {
890 				activate(sc);
891 				if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "connected to peer\n");
892 			} else if (sc->state == ACTIVE
893 				 && (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c0) & 0xc0) != 0x40) {
894 				deactivate(sc);
895 				if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "carrier lost\n");
896 			}
897 		}
898 
899 		p->intr_host = 0;
900 		t = p->intr_host;
901 		p->out_ack = 0;
902 	} else {
903 		wakeup(sc);
904 
905 		p->intr_host = 0;
906 		t = p->intr_host;
907 	}
908 }
909 
910 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
911 
912 static int
913 start_cx28975(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct cx28975_cfg cfg)
914 {
915 	static char  thresh[] = { +8, -4, -16, -40 };
916 
917 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
918 	u_int8_t  t, parm[12];
919 
920 	p->intr_host = 0;
921 	t = p->intr_host;
922 
923 	/* reset chip set */
924 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
925 	sc->regs->CR  = 0;
926 	sc->regs->SR  = 0xff;
927 	DELAY(2);
928 	sc->regs->CR = XRST;
929 	if (cfg.crc16)
930 		sc->regs->CR |= CMOD;
931 	if (cfg.fill_7e)
932 		sc->regs->CR |= FMOD;
933 	if (cfg.inv)
934 		sc->regs->CR |= PMOD;
935 
936 	sc->regs->CRB |= RODD | RXDE;
937 	if (cfg.rburst)
938 		sc->regs->CRB |= RDBE;
939 	if (cfg.wburst)
940 		sc->regs->CRB |= WTBE;
941 
942 	tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", 0);
943 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) != _ACK_BOOT_WAKE_UP)
944 		return (-1);
945 
946 	if (download_firmware(sc, cfg.firmw_image, cfg.firmw_len))
947 		return (-1);
948 
949 	tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", 0);
950 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) != _ACK_OPER_WAKE_UP)
951 		return (-1);
952 
953 	t = cfg.master ? 1 : 9;
954 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_SYSTEM_ENABLE, &t, 1))
955 		return (-1);
956 
957 	t = 0x63;
958 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_SYSTEM_CONFIG, &t, 1))
959 		return (-1);
960 
961 	*(u_int16_t *)parm = cfg.lrate >> 3;
962 	parm[2] = parm[3] = parm[0];
963 	parm[5] = cfg.lrate & 7;
964 	parm[4] = parm[7] = 1;
965 	parm[6] = 0;
966 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_MULTI_RATE_CONFIG, parm, 8))
967 		return (-1);
968 
969 	parm[0] = 0x02 | (cfg.mod << 4);
970 	parm[1] = 0;
971 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_TRAINING_MODE, parm, 2))
972 		return (-1);
973 
974 	bzero(parm, 12);
975 	parm[0] = 0x04;		/* pre-activation: G.hs */
976 	parm[4] = 0x04;		/* no remote configuration */
977 	parm[7] = 0x01;		/* annex A (default) */
978 	parm[8] = 0xff;		/* i-bit mask (all bits) */
979 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_PREACTIVATION_CFG, parm, 12))
980 		return (-1);
981 
982 	parm[0] = 0x03;		/* dying gasp time - 3 frames */
983 	parm[1] = thresh[cfg.mod];
984 	parm[2] = 0xff;		/* attenuation */
985 	parm[3] = 0x04;		/* line probe NMR (+2 dB) */
986 	parm[4] = 0x00;		/* reserved */
987 	parm[5] = 0x00;
988 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_THRESHOLDS, parm, 6))
989 		return (-1);
990 
991 	t = cfg.master ? 0x23 : 0x21;
992 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FR_PCM_CONFIG, &t, 1))
993 		return (-1);
994 
995 	t = 0x02;
996 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_INTR_HOST_MASK, &t, 1))
997 		return (-1);
998 
999 	sc->state = DOWN;
1000 	return (0);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int
1004 download_firmware(struct sbsh_softc *sc, u_int8_t *img, u_int32_t img_len)
1005 {
1006 	u_int32_t	t;
1007 	int		i;
1008 	u_int8_t	cksum = 0;
1009 
1010 	for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i)
1011 		cksum += img[i];
1012 
1013 	t = img_len;
1014 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_START, (u_int8_t *) &t, 4))
1015 		return (-1);
1016 
1017 	for (i = 0; img_len >= 75; i += 75, img_len -= 75) {
1018 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_DATA, img + i, 75))
1019 			return (-1);
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (img_len
1023 	    &&  issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_DATA, img + i, img_len))
1024 		return (-1);
1025 
1026 	t = (cksum ^ 0xff) + 1;
1027 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_END, (u_int8_t *) &t, 1))
1028 		return (-1);
1029 
1030 	return (0);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int
1034 issue_cx28975_cmd(struct sbsh_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
1035 			u_int8_t *data, u_int8_t size)
1036 {
1037 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
1038 	u_int8_t  *databuf = p->in_data;
1039 	int  i;
1040 
1041 	u_int8_t  cksum = 0;
1042 
1043 	p->in_dest	= 0xf0;
1044 	p->in_opcode	= cmd;
1045 	p->in_zero	= 0;
1046 	p->in_length	= --size;
1047 	p->in_csum	= 0xf0 ^ cmd ^ size ^ 0xaa;
1048 
1049 	for (i = 0; i <= size; ++i) {
1050 		cksum ^= *data;
1051 		*databuf++ = *data++;	/* only 1 byte per cycle! */
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	p->in_datasum	= cksum ^ 0xaa;
1055 	p->out_ack	= _ACK_NOT_COMPLETE;
1056 	p->intr_8051	= 0xfe;
1057 
1058 	if (tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", hz << 3))
1059 		return (-1);
1060 
1061 	while (p->out_ack == _ACK_NOT_COMPLETE)
1062 		;					/* FIXME ! */
1063 
1064 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) == _ACK_PASS) {
1065 		p->out_ack = 0;
1066 		return (0);
1067 	} else {
1068 		p->out_ack = 0;
1069 		return (-1);
1070 	}
1071 }
1072