xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/wi/if_wi.c (revision 0ca59c34)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/wi/if_wi.c 196970 2009-09-08 13:19:05Z phk $
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA driver.
37  *
38  * Original FreeBSD driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
39  * Electrical Engineering Department
40  * Columbia University, New York City
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * The WaveLAN/IEEE adapter is the second generation of the WaveLAN
45  * from Lucent. Unlike the older cards, the new ones are programmed
46  * entirely via a firmware-driven controller called the Hermes.
47  * Unfortunately, Lucent will not release the Hermes programming manual
48  * without an NDA (if at all). What they do release is an API library
49  * called the HCF (Hardware Control Functions) which is supposed to
50  * do the device-specific operations of a device driver for you. The
51  * publically available version of the HCF library (the 'HCF Light') is
52  * a) extremely gross, b) lacks certain features, particularly support
53  * for 802.11 frames, and c) is contaminated by the GNU Public License.
54  *
55  * This driver does not use the HCF or HCF Light at all. Instead, it
56  * programs the Hermes controller directly, using information gleaned
57  * from the HCF Light code and corresponding documentation.
58  *
59  * This driver supports the ISA, PCMCIA and PCI versions of the Lucent
60  * WaveLan cards (based on the Hermes chipset), as well as the newer
61  * Prism 2 chipsets with firmware from Intersil and Symbol.
62  */
63 
64 
65 #define WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR	/* Work around stats counter bug. */
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/endian.h>
70 #include <sys/sockio.h>
71 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
72 #include <sys/priv.h>
73 #include <sys/proc.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #include <sys/module.h>
77 #include <sys/bus.h>
78 #include <sys/random.h>
79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 
82 #include <machine/atomic.h>
83 #include <sys/rman.h>
84 
85 #include <net/if.h>
86 #include <net/if_arp.h>
87 #include <net/ethernet.h>
88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
89 #include <net/if_llc.h>
90 #include <net/if_media.h>
91 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
93 
94 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
95 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
96 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
97 
98 #include <netinet/in.h>
99 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
100 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
101 #include <netinet/ip.h>
102 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
103 
104 #include <net/bpf.h>
105 
106 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
107 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wireg.h>
108 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wivar.h>
109 
110 static struct ieee80211vap *wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
111 		const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
112 		enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
113 		const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
114 		const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
115 static void wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap);
116 static void wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable);
117 static void wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
118 static void wi_start(struct ifnet *, struct ifaltq_subque *);
119 static int  wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr,
120 		struct mbuf *m0);
121 static int  wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
122 		const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
123 static int  wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
124 static int  wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state,
125 		int);
126 static void wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
127 		int subtype, int rssi, int nf);
128 static int  wi_reset(struct wi_softc *);
129 static void wi_watchdog_callout(void *);
130 static int  wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
131 static void wi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
132 
133 static void wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
134 static void wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
135 static void wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *);
136 
137 static void wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *);
138 
139 static int  wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
140 static int  wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
141 static int  wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *);
142 static void wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
143 static void wi_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
144 static int  wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *, int, int *);
145 static void wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *);
146 static int  wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
147 
148 static int  wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *, int, int, int, int);
149 static int  wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
150 static int  wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
151 static int  wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
152 static int  wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, struct mbuf *, int);
153 static int  wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int *);
154 static int  wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int);
155 static int  wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *, int, const struct ieee80211_appie *);
156 
157 static void wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
158 static void wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
159 static void wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
160 
161 static __inline int
162 wi_write_val(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int16_t val)
163 {
164 
165 	val = htole16(val);
166 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &val, sizeof(val));
167 }
168 
169 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, wi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Wireless driver parameters");
170 
171 static	struct timeval lasttxerror;	/* time of last tx error msg */
172 static	int curtxeps;			/* current tx error msgs/sec */
173 static	int wi_txerate = 0;		/* tx error rate: max msgs/sec */
174 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, txerate, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_txerate,
175 	    0, "max tx error msgs/sec; 0 to disable msgs");
176 
177 #define	WI_DEBUG
178 #ifdef WI_DEBUG
179 static	int wi_debug = 0;
180 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_debug,
181 	    0, "control debugging printfs");
182 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (wi_debug) kprintf X
183 #else
184 #define	DPRINTF(X)
185 #endif
186 
187 #define WI_INTRS	(WI_EV_RX | WI_EV_ALLOC | WI_EV_INFO)
188 
189 struct wi_card_ident wi_card_ident[] = {
190 	/* CARD_ID			CARD_NAME		FIRM_TYPE */
191 	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
192 	{ WI_NIC_SONY_ID,		WI_NIC_SONY_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
193 	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
194 	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
195 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3763_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3763_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
196 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
197 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163B_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163B_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
198 	{ WI_NIC_EVB3_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB3_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
199 	{ WI_NIC_HWB1153_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB1153_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
200 	{ WI_NIC_P2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_P2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
201 	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
202 	{ WI_NIC_3842_EVA_ID,		WI_NIC_3842_EVA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
203 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
204 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
205 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
206 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
207 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
208 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
209 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
210 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
211 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
212 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
213 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
214 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
215 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
216 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
217 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
218 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
219 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
220 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
221 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
222 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
223 	{ 0,	NULL,	0 },
224 };
225 
226 static char *wi_firmware_names[] = { "none", "Hermes", "Intersil", "Symbol" };
227 
228 devclass_t wi_devclass;
229 
230 int
231 wi_attach(device_t dev)
232 {
233 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
234 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
235 	struct ifnet *ifp;
236 	int i, nrates, buflen;
237 	u_int16_t val;
238 	u_int8_t ratebuf[2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
239 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
240 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
241 	struct sysctl_oid *soid;
242 	static const u_int8_t empty_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] = {
243 		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
244 	};
245 	int error;
246 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
247 
248 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
249 	if (ifp == NULL) {
250 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc\n");
251 		wi_free(dev);
252 		return ENOSPC;
253 	}
254 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
255 
256 	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
257 	sc->wi_cmd_count = 500;
258 	/* Reset the NIC. */
259 	if (wi_reset(sc) != 0) {
260 		wi_free(dev);
261 		return ENXIO;		/* XXX */
262 	}
263 
264 	/* Read NIC identification */
265 	wi_read_nicid(sc);
266 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
267 	case WI_LUCENT:
268 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 60006)
269 			goto reject;
270 		break;
271 	case WI_INTERSIL:
272 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 800)
273 			goto reject;
274 		break;
275 	default:
276 	reject:
277 		device_printf(dev, "Sorry, this card is not supported "
278 		    "(type %d, firmware ver %d)\n",
279 		    sc->sc_firmware_type, sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver);
280 		wi_free(dev);
281 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* Export info about the device via sysctl */
285 	sctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev);
286 	soid = device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev);
287 	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
288 	    "firmware_type", CTLFLAG_RD,
289 	    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type], 0,
290 	    "Firmware type string");
291 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "sta_version",
292 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver, 0,
293 	    "Station Firmware version");
294 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL)
295 		SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
296 		    "pri_version", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver, 0,
297 		    "Primary Firmware version");
298 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_id",
299 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_nic_id, 0, "NIC id");
300 	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_name",
301 	    CTLFLAG_RD, sc->sc_nic_name, 0, "NIC name");
302 
303 	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog);
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * Read the station address.
307 	 * And do it twice. I've seen PRISM-based cards that return
308 	 * an error when trying to read it the first time, which causes
309 	 * the probe to fail.
310 	 */
311 	buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
312 	error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, macaddr, &buflen);
313 	if (error != 0) {
314 		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
315 		error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, macaddr, &buflen);
316 	}
317 	if (error || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(macaddr, empty_macaddr)) {
318 		if (error != 0)
319 			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed %d\n", error);
320 		else {
321 			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed (all zeros)\n");
322 			error = ENXIO;
323 		}
324 		wi_free(dev);
325 		return (error);
326 	}
327 
328 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
329 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
330 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
331 	ifp->if_ioctl = wi_ioctl;
332 	ifp->if_start = wi_start;
333 	ifp->if_init = wi_init;
334 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
335 #ifdef notyet
336 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
337 #endif
338 
339 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
340 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
341 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
342 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_STA
343 		    | IEEE80211_C_PMGT
344 		    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR
345 		    ;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Query the card for available channels and setup the
349 	 * channel table.  We assume these are all 11b channels.
350 	 */
351 	buflen = sizeof(val);
352 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, &val, &buflen) != 0)
353 		val = htole16(0x1fff);	/* assume 1-11 */
354 	KASSERT(val != 0, ("wi_attach: no available channels listed!"));
355 
356 	val <<= 1;			/* shift for base 1 indices */
357 	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
358 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
359 
360 		if (!isset((u_int8_t*)&val, i))
361 			continue;
362 		c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
363 		c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
364 		c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
365 		c->ic_ieee = i;
366 		/* XXX txpowers? */
367 	}
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Set flags based on firmware version.
371 	 */
372 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
373 	case WI_LUCENT:
374 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
375 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
376 
377 		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
378 		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
379 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MIN_RSSI;
380 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MAX_RSSI;
381 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_LUCENT_DBM_OFFSET;
382 		break;
383 	case WI_INTERSIL:
384 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = WI_NTXBUF;
385 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR
386 			     |  WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING;
387 		/*
388 		 * Old firmware are slow, so give peace a chance.
389 		 */
390 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 10000)
391 			sc->wi_cmd_count = 5000;
392 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver > 10101)
393 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST;
394 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
395 		/*
396 		 * version 0.8.3 and newer are the only ones that are known
397 		 * to currently work.  Earlier versions can be made to work,
398 		 * at least according to the Linux driver but we require
399 		 * monitor mode so this is irrelevant.
400 		 */
401 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
402 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10603)
403 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY;
404 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10700) {
405 			/*
406 			 * 1.7.0+ have the necessary support for sta mode WPA.
407 			 */
408 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT;
409 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA;
410 		}
411 
412 		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_IBSS;
413 		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_APSILENT;
414 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
415 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
416 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
417 		break;
418 	}
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Find out if we support WEP on this card.
422 	 */
423 	buflen = sizeof(val);
424 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL, &val, &buflen) == 0 &&
425 	    val != htole16(0))
426 		ic->ic_cryptocaps |= IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP;
427 
428 	/* Find supported rates. */
429 	buflen = sizeof(ratebuf);
430 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
431 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DATA_RATES, ratebuf, &buflen) == 0) {
432 		nrates = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)ratebuf);
433 		if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE)
434 			nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
435 		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
436 		for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
437 			if (ratebuf[2+i])
438 				rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates++] = ratebuf[2+i];
439 	} else {
440 		/* XXX fallback on error? */
441 	}
442 
443 	buflen = sizeof(val);
444 	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST) &&
445 	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
446 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = le16toh(val);
447 	}
448 
449 	sc->sc_portnum = WI_DEFAULT_PORT;
450 
451 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
452 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = wi_raw_xmit;
453 	ic->ic_scan_start = wi_scan_start;
454 	ic->ic_scan_end = wi_scan_end;
455 	ic->ic_set_channel = wi_set_channel;
456 
457 	ic->ic_vap_create = wi_vap_create;
458 	ic->ic_vap_delete = wi_vap_delete;
459 	ic->ic_update_mcast = wi_update_mcast;
460 	ic->ic_update_promisc = wi_update_promisc;
461 
462 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
463 	    &sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th),
464 		WI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
465 	    &sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th),
466 		WI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
467 
468 	if (bootverbose)
469 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
470 
471 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_MPSAFE,
472 	    wi_intr, sc, &sc->wi_intrhand, NULL);
473 	if (error) {
474 		device_printf(dev, "bus_setup_intr() failed! (%d)\n", error);
475 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
476 		if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
477 		wi_free(dev);
478 		return error;
479 	}
480 
481 	return (0);
482 }
483 
484 int
485 wi_detach(device_t dev)
486 {
487 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
488 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
489 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
490 
491 	/* check if device was removed */
492 	sc->wi_gone |= !bus_child_present(dev);
493 
494 	wi_stop_locked(sc, 0);
495 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
496 
497 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->wi_intrhand);
498 	if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
499 	wi_free(dev);
500 	return (0);
501 }
502 
503 static struct ieee80211vap *
504 wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
505 	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
506 	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
507 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
508 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
509 {
510 	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
511 	struct wi_vap *wvp;
512 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
513 
514 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
515 		return NULL;
516 	wvp = (struct wi_vap *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct wi_vap),
517 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
518 	if (wvp == NULL)
519 		return NULL;
520 
521 	vap = &wvp->wv_vap;
522 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
523 
524 	vap->iv_max_aid = WI_MAX_AID;
525 
526 	switch (opmode) {
527 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
528 		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
529 		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
530 		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
531 		/* need to filter mgt frames to avoid confusing state machine */
532 		wvp->wv_recv_mgmt = vap->iv_recv_mgmt;
533 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = wi_recv_mgmt;
534 		break;
535 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
536 		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_ibss_port;
537 		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
538 		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
539 		break;
540 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
541 		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
542 		break;
543 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
544 		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP;
545 		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
546 		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_hostap;
547 		break;
548 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
549 		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_monitor_port;
550 		break;
551 	default:
552 		break;
553 	}
554 
555 	/* complete setup */
556 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, wi_media_status);
557 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
558 	return vap;
559 }
560 
561 static void
562 wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
563 {
564 	struct wi_vap *wvp = WI_VAP(vap);
565 
566 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
567 	kfree(wvp, M_80211_VAP);
568 }
569 
570 int
571 wi_shutdown(device_t dev)
572 {
573 	struct wi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
574 
575 	wi_stop(sc, 1);
576 	return (0);
577 }
578 
579 void
580 wi_intr(void *arg)
581 {
582 	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
583 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
584 	u_int16_t status;
585 
586 	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
587 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
588 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
589 		return;
590 	}
591 
592 	/* Disable interrupts. */
593 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
594 
595 	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
596 	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
597 		wi_rx_intr(sc);
598 	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
599 		wi_tx_intr(sc);
600 	if (status & WI_EV_TX_EXC)
601 		wi_tx_ex_intr(sc);
602 	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
603 		wi_info_intr(sc);
604 	if (!ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd) && !ifq_is_empty(&ifp->if_snd))
605 		wi_start_locked(ifp);
606 
607 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
608 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
609 
610 	return;
611 }
612 
613 static void
614 wi_enable(struct wi_softc *sc)
615 {
616 	/* Enable interrupts */
617 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
618 
619 	/* enable port */
620 	wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
621 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
622 }
623 
624 static int
625 wi_setup_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int porttype, int mode,
626 	uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
627 {
628 	int i;
629 
630 	wi_reset(sc);
631 
632 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, porttype);
633 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, mode);
634 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, 2304);
635 	/* XXX IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK wants 0 */
636 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ALT_RETRY_CNT, 2);
637 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)
638 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, 3); /* NB: disabled */
639 
640 	wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, mac, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
641 
642 	/* Allocate fids for the card */
643 	sc->sc_buflen = IEEE80211_MAX_LEN + sizeof(struct wi_frame);
644 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxbuf; i++) {
645 		int error = wi_alloc_fid(sc, sc->sc_buflen,
646 		    &sc->sc_txd[i].d_fid);
647 		if (error) {
648 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
649 			    "tx buffer allocation failed (error %u)\n",
650 			    error);
651 			return error;
652 		}
653 		sc->sc_txd[i].d_len = 0;
654 	}
655 	sc->sc_txcur = sc->sc_txnext = 0;
656 
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 static void
661 wi_init_locked(struct wi_softc *sc)
662 {
663 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
664 	int wasenabled;
665 
666 	wasenabled = sc->sc_enabled;
667 	if (wasenabled)
668 		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
669 
670 	if (wi_setup_locked(sc, sc->sc_porttype, 3, IF_LLADDR(ifp)) != 0) {
671 		if_printf(ifp, "interface not running\n");
672 		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 
676 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
677 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
678 
679 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog_callout, sc);
680 
681 	wi_enable(sc);			/* Enable desired port */
682 }
683 
684 void
685 wi_init(void *arg)
686 {
687 	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
688 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
689 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
690 
691 	wi_init_locked(sc);
692 
693 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
694 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
695 }
696 
697 static void
698 wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
699 {
700 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
701 
702 	if (sc->sc_enabled && !sc->wi_gone) {
703 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
704 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
705 		if (disable)
706 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
707 	} else if (sc->wi_gone && disable)	/* gone --> not enabled */
708 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
709 
710 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog);
711 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
712 	sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
713 
714 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
715 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
716 }
717 
718 void
719 wi_stop(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
720 {
721 	wi_stop_locked(sc, disable);
722 }
723 
724 static void
725 wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
726 {
727 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
728 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
729 
730 	DPRINTF(("%s: channel %d, %sscanning\n", __func__,
731 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
732 	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN ? "" : "!"));
733 
734 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
735 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
736 }
737 
738 static void
739 wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
740 {
741 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
742 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
743 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
744 
745 	DPRINTF(("%s\n", __func__));
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * Switch device to monitor mode.
749 	 */
750 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_monitor_port);
751 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
752 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
753 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
754 	}
755 	/* force full dwell time to compensate for firmware overhead */
756 	ss->ss_mindwell = ss->ss_maxdwell = msecs_to_ticks(400);
757 
758 }
759 
760 static void
761 wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
762 {
763 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
764 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
765 
766 	DPRINTF(("%s: restore port type %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_porttype));
767 
768 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_porttype);
769 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
770 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
771 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
772 	}
773 }
774 
775 static void
776 wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
777 	int subtype, int rssi, int nf)
778 {
779 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
780 
781 	switch (subtype) {
782 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
783 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
784 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
785 		/* NB: filter frames that trigger state changes */
786 		return;
787 	}
788 	WI_VAP(vap)->wv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
793 {
794 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
795 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
796 	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
797 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
798 
799 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
800 		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
801 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
802 
803 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
804 		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_BSS, 3, vap->iv_myaddr);
805 
806 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON) {
807 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, ic->ic_lintval);
808 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, 1);
809 		}
810 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
811 		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
812 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
813 			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
814 		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
815 
816 		bss = vap->iv_bss;
817 		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
818 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
819 		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
820 
821 		/* Configure WEP. */
822 		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
823 			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
824 		else
825 			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
826 
827 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
828 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)) {
829 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_WPA_HANDLING, 1);
830 			if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
831 				wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA,
832 				    vap->iv_appie_wpa);
833 		}
834 
835 		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
836 
837 		/* Lucent firmware does not support the JOIN RID. */
838 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
839 			struct wi_joinreq join;
840 
841 			memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
842 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&join.wi_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
843 			join.wi_chan = htole16(
844 			    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
845 			wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_JOIN_REQ, &join, sizeof(join));
846 		}
847 
848 		/*
849 		 * NB: don't go through 802.11 layer, it'll send auth frame;
850 		 * instead we drive the state machine from the link status
851 		 * notification we get on association.
852 		 */
853 		vap->iv_state = nstate;
854 		return (0);
855 	}
856 	return WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
861 {
862 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
863 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
864 	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
865 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
866 	int error;
867 
868 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
869 		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
870 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
871 
872 	error = WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
873 	if (error == 0 && nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
874 		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP, 0, vap->iv_myaddr);
875 
876 		bss = vap->iv_bss;
877 		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_SSID,
878 		    bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
879 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
880 		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
881 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_BASIC_RATE, 0x3);
882 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SUPPORT_RATE, 0xf);
883 		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
884 
885 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_BEACON_INT, bss->ni_intval);
886 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_DTIM_PERIOD, vap->iv_dtim_period);
887 
888 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
889 		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
890 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
891 			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
892 
893 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY) &&
894 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID)) {
895 			/*
896 			 * bit 0 means hide SSID in beacons,
897 			 * bit 1 means don't respond to bcast probe req
898 			 */
899 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENH_SECURITY, 0x3);
900 		}
901 
902 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
903 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
904 		    vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
905 			wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA, vap->iv_appie_wpa);
906 
907 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
908 
909 		/* Configure WEP. */
910 		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
911 			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
912 		else
913 			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
914 
915 		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
916 	}
917 	return error;
918 }
919 
920 static void
921 wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
922 {
923 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
924 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
925 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
926 	struct mbuf *m0;
927 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
928 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
929 	const struct llc *llc;
930 	int cur;
931 
932 	if (sc->wi_gone)
933 		return;
934 
935 	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
936 	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
937 	for (;;) {
938 		m0 = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
939 		if (m0 == NULL)
940 			break;
941 		if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
942 			ifq_prepend(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
943 			ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
944 			break;
945 		}
946 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
947 
948 		/* reconstruct 802.3 header */
949 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
950 		switch (wh->i_fc[1]) {
951 		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
952 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
953 			    wh->i_addr2);
954 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
955 			    wh->i_addr3);
956 			break;
957 		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
958 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
959 			    wh->i_addr2);
960 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
961 			    wh->i_addr1);
962 			break;
963 		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
964 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
965 			    wh->i_addr3);
966 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
967 			    wh->i_addr1);
968 			break;
969 		}
970 		llc = (const struct llc *)(
971 		    mtod(m0, const uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrsize(wh));
972 		frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = llc->llc_snap.ether_type;
973 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
974 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
975 			k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
976 			if (k == NULL) {
977 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
978 				m_freem(m0);
979 				continue;
980 			}
981 			frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
982 		}
983 
984 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(ni->ni_vap)) {
985 			sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
986 			ieee80211_radiotap_tx(ni->ni_vap, m0);
987 		}
988 
989 		m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
990 		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
991 		m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
992 		frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
993 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
994 		if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0))
995 			continue;
996 
997 		sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
998 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, opackets, 1);
999 	}
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void
1003 wi_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
1004 {
1005 	ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_DEFAULT(ifp, ifsq);
1006 	wi_start_locked(ifp);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int
1010 wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr, struct mbuf *m0)
1011 {
1012 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1013 	int cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1014 	int fid, off, error;
1015 
1016 	fid = sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid;
1017 	off = sizeof(*frmhdr);
1018 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, fid, 0, frmhdr, sizeof(*frmhdr)) != 0
1019 	     || wi_mwrite_bap(sc, fid, off, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len) != 0;
1020 	m_freem(m0);
1021 	if (error) {
1022 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
1023 		return -1;
1024 	}
1025 	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = off;
1026 	if (sc->sc_txcur == cur) {
1027 		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, fid, 0, 0)) {
1028 			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1029 			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1030 			return -1;
1031 		}
1032 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1033 	}
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int
1038 wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1039 	    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1040 {
1041 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1042 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1043 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1044 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1045 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1046 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1047 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1048 	int cur;
1049 	int rc = 0;
1050 
1051 	if (sc->wi_gone) {
1052 		rc = ENETDOWN;
1053 		goto out;
1054 	}
1055 	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
1056 	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1057 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
1058 		ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1059 		rc = ENOBUFS;
1060 		goto out;
1061 	}
1062 	m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1063 
1064 	m_copydata(m0, 4, ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
1065 	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
1066 	frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = 0;
1067 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1068 
1069 	frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
1070 	if (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK))
1071 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_ALTRTRY);
1072 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
1073 	    (!params || (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO)))) {
1074 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1075 		if (k == NULL) {
1076 			rc = ENOMEM;
1077 			goto out;
1078 		}
1079 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
1080 	}
1081 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1082 		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1083 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1084 	}
1085 	m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1086 	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1087 	m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1088 	frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1089 	if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0) < 0) {
1090 		m0 = NULL;
1091 		rc = EIO;
1092 		goto out;
1093 	}
1094 	m0 = NULL;
1095 
1096 	sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1097 out:
1098 
1099 	if (m0 != NULL)
1100 		m_freem(m0);
1101 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1102 	return rc;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int
1106 wi_reset(struct wi_softc *sc)
1107 {
1108 #define WI_INIT_TRIES 3
1109 	int i, error = 0;
1110 
1111 	for (i = 0; i < WI_INIT_TRIES; i++) {
1112 		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INI, 0, 0, 0);
1113 		if (error == 0)
1114 			break;
1115 		DELAY(WI_DELAY * 1000);
1116 	}
1117 	sc->sc_reset = 1;
1118 	if (i == WI_INIT_TRIES) {
1119 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "reset failed\n");
1120 		return error;
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
1124 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
1125 
1126 	/* Calibrate timer. */
1127 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TICK_TIME, 8);
1128 
1129 	return 0;
1130 #undef WI_INIT_TRIES
1131 }
1132 
1133 static void
1134 wi_watchdog_callout(void *arg)
1135 {
1136 	struct wi_softc	*sc = arg;
1137 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1138 
1139 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
1140 		return;
1141 
1142 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1143 		if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1144 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
1145 		wi_init_locked(ifp->if_softc);
1146 		return;
1147 	}
1148 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog_callout, sc);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int
1152 wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *ucred)
1153 {
1154 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1155 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1156 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1157 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1158 
1159 	switch (cmd) {
1160 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1161 		/*
1162 		 * Can't do promisc and hostap at the same time.  If all that's
1163 		 * changing is the promisc flag, try to short-circuit a call to
1164 		 * wi_init() by just setting PROMISC in the hardware.
1165 		 */
1166 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1167 			if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1168 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1169 				if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
1170 					wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1171 					    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1172 				} else {
1173 					wi_init_locked(sc);
1174 					startall = 1;
1175 				}
1176 			} else {
1177 				wi_init_locked(sc);
1178 				startall = 1;
1179 			}
1180 		} else {
1181 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1182 				wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
1183 			sc->wi_gone = 0;
1184 		}
1185 		sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1186 		if (startall)
1187 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1188 		break;
1189 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1190 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1191 		break;
1192 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1193 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1194 		break;
1195 	default:
1196 		error = EINVAL;
1197 		break;
1198 	}
1199 	return error;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void
1203 wi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1204 {
1205 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1206 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1207 	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1208 	u_int16_t val;
1209 	int rate, len;
1210 
1211 	len = sizeof(val);
1212 	if (sc->sc_enabled &&
1213 	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, &val, &len) == 0 &&
1214 	    len == sizeof(val)) {
1215 		/* convert to 802.11 rate */
1216 		val = le16toh(val);
1217 		rate = val * 2;
1218 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1219 			if (rate == 10)
1220 				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1221 		} else {
1222 			if (rate == 4*2)
1223 				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1224 			else if (rate == 8*2)
1225 				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1226 		}
1227 		vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = rate;
1228 	}
1229 	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void
1233 wi_sync_bssid(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int8_t new_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1234 {
1235 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1236 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1237 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1238 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1239 	char ethstr[ETHER_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
1240 
1241 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(new_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
1242 		return;
1243 
1244 	DPRINTF(("wi_sync_bssid: bssid %s -> ", kether_ntoa(ni->ni_bssid, ethstr)));
1245 	DPRINTF(("%s ?\n", kether_ntoa(new_bssid, ethstr)));
1246 
1247 	/* In promiscuous mode, the BSSID field is not a reliable
1248 	 * indicator of the firmware's BSSID. Damp spurious
1249 	 * change-of-BSSID indications.
1250 	 */
1251 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
1252 	    !ppsratecheck(&sc->sc_last_syn, &sc->sc_false_syns,
1253 	                 WI_MAX_FALSE_SYNS))
1254 		return;
1255 
1256 	sc->sc_false_syns = MAX(0, sc->sc_false_syns - 1);
1257 #if 0
1258 	/*
1259 	 * XXX hack; we should create a new node with the new bssid
1260 	 * and replace the existing ic_bss with it but since we don't
1261 	 * process management frames to collect state we cheat by
1262 	 * reusing the existing node as we know wi_newstate will be
1263 	 * called and it will overwrite the node state.
1264 	 */
1265 	ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
1266 #endif
1267 }
1268 
1269 static __noinline void
1270 wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1271 {
1272 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1273 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1274 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1275 	struct mbuf *m;
1276 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1277 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1278 	int fid, len, off;
1279 	u_int8_t dir;
1280 	u_int16_t status;
1281 	int8_t rssi, nf;
1282 
1283 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RX_FID);
1284 
1285 	/* First read in the frame header */
1286 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr))) {
1287 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1288 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1289 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1290 		return;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Drop undecryptable or packets with receive errors here
1295 	 */
1296 	status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1297 	if (status & WI_STAT_ERRSTAT) {
1298 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1299 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1300 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: fid %x error status %x\n", fid, status));
1301 		return;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	len = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len);
1305 	off = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * Sometimes the PRISM2.x returns bogusly large frames. Except
1309 	 * in monitor mode, just throw them away.
1310 	 */
1311 	if (off + len > MCLBYTES) {
1312 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1313 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1314 			IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1315 			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: oversized packet\n"));
1316 			return;
1317 		} else
1318 			len = 0;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (off + len > MHLEN)
1322 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1323 	else
1324 		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1325 	if (m == NULL) {
1326 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1327 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, ierrors, 1);
1328 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MGET failed\n"));
1329 		return;
1330 	}
1331 	m->m_data += off - sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1332 	memcpy(m->m_data, &frmhdr.wi_whdr, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1333 	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(frmhdr),
1334 	    m->m_data + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), len);
1335 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + len;
1336 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1337 
1338 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1339 
1340 	rssi = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1341 	nf = frmhdr.wi_rx_silence;
1342 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1343 		struct wi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rx_th;
1344 		uint32_t rstamp;
1345 
1346 		rstamp = (le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp0) << 16) |
1347 		    le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp1);
1348 		tap->wr_tsf = htole64((uint64_t)rstamp);
1349 		/* XXX replace divide by table */
1350 		tap->wr_rate = frmhdr.wi_rx_rate / 5;
1351 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1352 		if (frmhdr.wi_status & WI_STAT_PCF)
1353 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP;
1354 		if (m->m_flags & M_WEP)
1355 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1356 		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1357 		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	/* synchronize driver's BSSID with firmware's BSSID */
1361 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1362 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1363 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
1364 		wi_sync_bssid(sc, wh->i_addr3);
1365 
1366 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1367 	if (ni != NULL) {
1368 		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
1369 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1370 	} else
1371 		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
1372 
1373 }
1374 
1375 static __noinline void
1376 wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1377 {
1378 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1379 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1380 	int fid;
1381 	char ethstr[ETHER_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
1382 
1383 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_TX_CMP_FID);
1384 	/* Read in the frame header */
1385 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) == 0) {
1386 		u_int16_t status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1387 		/*
1388 		 * Spontaneous station disconnects appear as xmit
1389 		 * errors.  Don't announce them and/or count them
1390 		 * as an output error.
1391 		 */
1392 		if ((status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT) == 0) {
1393 			if (ppsratecheck(&lasttxerror, &curtxeps, wi_txerate)) {
1394 				if_printf(ifp, "tx failed");
1395 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_RET_ERR)
1396 					kprintf(", retry limit exceeded");
1397 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_AGED_ERR)
1398 					kprintf(", max transmit lifetime exceeded");
1399 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT)
1400 					kprintf(", port disconnected");
1401 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_FORM_ERR)
1402 					kprintf(", invalid format (data len %u src %s)",
1403 						le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len),
1404 					    kether_ntoa(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ethstr));
1405 				if (status & ~0xf)
1406 					kprintf(", status=0x%x", status);
1407 				kprintf("\n");
1408 			}
1409 			IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
1410 		} else {
1411 			DPRINTF(("port disconnected\n"));
1412 			IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, collisions, 1);	/* XXX */
1413 		}
1414 	} else
1415 		DPRINTF(("wi_tx_ex_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1416 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_TX_EXC);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static __noinline void
1420 wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1421 {
1422 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1423 	int fid, cur;
1424 
1425 	if (sc->wi_gone)
1426 		return;
1427 
1428 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1429 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1430 
1431 	cur = sc->sc_txcur;
1432 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid != fid) {
1433 		if_printf(ifp, "bad alloc %x != %x, cur %d nxt %d\n",
1434 		    fid, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid, cur, sc->sc_txnext);
1435 		return;
1436 	}
1437 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1438 	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1439 	sc->sc_txcur = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1440 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len == 0)
1441 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1442 	else {
1443 		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid,
1444 		    0, 0)) {
1445 			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1446 			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1447 		} else {
1448 			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1449 		}
1450 	}
1451 }
1452 
1453 static __noinline void
1454 wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1455 {
1456 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1457 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1458 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1459 	int i, fid, len, off;
1460 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1461 	u_int16_t stat;
1462 	u_int32_t *ptr;
1463 
1464 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_INFO_FID);
1465 	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1466 
1467 	switch (le16toh(ltbuf[1])) {
1468 	case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT:
1469 		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(ltbuf), &stat, sizeof(stat));
1470 		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: LINK_STAT 0x%x\n", le16toh(stat)));
1471 		switch (le16toh(stat)) {
1472 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_CONNECTED:
1473 			if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1474 			    vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1475 				break;
1476 			/* fall thru... */
1477 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_CHG:
1478 			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 1 | 0xc000;	/* NB: anything will do */
1479 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
1480 			break;
1481 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_INR:
1482 			break;
1483 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_DISCONNECTED:
1484 			/* we dropped off the net; e.g. due to deauth/disassoc */
1485 			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 0;
1486 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1487 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
1488 			break;
1489 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_OOR:
1490 			/* XXX does this need to be per-vap? */
1491 			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1492 			break;
1493 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_ASSOC_FAILED:
1494 			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1495 				ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1496 				    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_TIMEOUT);
1497 			break;
1498 		}
1499 		break;
1500 	case WI_INFO_COUNTERS:
1501 		/* some card versions have a larger stats structure */
1502 		len = min(le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1, sizeof(sc->sc_stats) / 4);
1503 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_stats;
1504 		off = sizeof(ltbuf);
1505 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, off += 2, ptr++) {
1506 			wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &stat, sizeof(stat));
1507 #ifdef WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR
1508 			if (stat & 0xf000)
1509 				stat = ~stat;
1510 #endif
1511 			*ptr += stat;
1512 		}
1513 		IFNET_STAT_SET(ifp, collisions,
1514 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_single_retries +
1515 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_multi_retries +
1516 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_retry_limit);
1517 		break;
1518 	default:
1519 		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: got fid %x type %x len %d\n", fid,
1520 		    le16toh(ltbuf[1]), le16toh(ltbuf[0])));
1521 		break;
1522 	}
1523 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_INFO);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static int
1527 wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *sc)
1528 {
1529 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1530 	int n;
1531 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1532 	struct wi_mcast mlist;
1533 
1534 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1535 allmulti:
1536 		memset(&mlist, 0, sizeof(mlist));
1537 		return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1538 		    sizeof(mlist));
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	n = 0;
1542 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1543 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
1544 #endif
1545 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1546 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1547 			continue;
1548 		if (n >= 16)
1549 			goto allmulti;
1550 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&mlist.wi_mcast[n],
1551 		    (LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)));
1552 		n++;
1553 	}
1554 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1555 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
1556 #endif
1557 	return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1558 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN * n);
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void
1562 wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1563 {
1564 	wi_write_multi(ifp->if_softc);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void
1568 wi_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1569 {
1570 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1571 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1572 
1573 	/* XXX handle WEP special case handling? */
1574 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1575 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
1576 	     (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)));
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void
1580 wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *sc)
1581 {
1582 	struct wi_card_ident *id;
1583 	char *p;
1584 	int len;
1585 	u_int16_t ver[4];
1586 
1587 	/* getting chip identity */
1588 	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1589 	len = sizeof(ver);
1590 	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CARD_ID, ver, &len);
1591 
1592 	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
1593 	sc->sc_nic_id = le16toh(ver[0]);
1594 	for (id = wi_card_ident; id->card_name != NULL; id++) {
1595 		if (sc->sc_nic_id == id->card_id) {
1596 			sc->sc_nic_name = id->card_name;
1597 			sc->sc_firmware_type = id->firm_type;
1598 			break;
1599 		}
1600 	}
1601 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_NOTYPE) {
1602 		if (sc->sc_nic_id & 0x8000) {
1603 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_INTERSIL;
1604 			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Prism chip";
1605 		} else {
1606 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_LUCENT;
1607 			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Lucent chip";
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 	if (bootverbose)
1611 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "using %s\n", sc->sc_nic_name);
1612 
1613 	/* get primary firmware version (Only Prism chips) */
1614 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1615 		memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1616 		len = sizeof(ver);
1617 		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_PRI_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1618 		sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1619 		    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	/* get station firmware version */
1623 	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1624 	len = sizeof(ver);
1625 	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1626 	sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1627 	    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1628 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
1629 	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 10102 ||
1630 	     sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 20102)) {
1631 		char ident[12];
1632 		memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
1633 		len = sizeof(ident);
1634 		/* value should be the format like "V2.00-11" */
1635 		if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_SYMBOL_IDENTITY, ident, &len) == 0 &&
1636 		    *(p = (char *)ident) >= 'A' &&
1637 		    p[2] == '.' && p[5] == '-' && p[8] == '\0') {
1638 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_SYMBOL;
1639 			sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = (p[1] - '0') * 10000 +
1640 			    (p[3] - '0') * 1000 + (p[4] - '0') * 100 +
1641 			    (p[6] - '0') * 10 + (p[7] - '0');
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 	if (bootverbose) {
1645 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s Firmware: ",
1646 		    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type]);
1647 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)	/* XXX */
1648 			kprintf("Primary (%u.%u.%u), ",
1649 			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver / 10000,
1650 			    (sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1651 			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 100);
1652 		kprintf("Station (%u.%u.%u)\n",
1653 		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver / 10000,
1654 		    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1655 		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 100);
1656 	}
1657 }
1658 
1659 static int
1660 wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int8_t *buf, int buflen)
1661 {
1662 	struct wi_ssid ssid;
1663 
1664 	if (buflen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
1665 		return ENOBUFS;
1666 	memset(&ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1667 	ssid.wi_len = htole16(buflen);
1668 	memcpy(ssid.wi_ssid, buf, buflen);
1669 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1670 }
1671 
1672 static int
1673 wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1674 {
1675 	static const uint16_t lucent_rates[12] = {
1676 	    [ 0] = 3,	/* auto */
1677 	    [ 1] = 1,	/* 1Mb/s */
1678 	    [ 2] = 2,	/* 2Mb/s */
1679 	    [ 5] = 4,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1680 	    [11] = 5	/* 11Mb/s */
1681 	};
1682 	static const uint16_t intersil_rates[12] = {
1683 	    [ 0] = 0xf,	/* auto */
1684 	    [ 1] = 0,	/* 1Mb/s */
1685 	    [ 2] = 1,	/* 2Mb/s */
1686 	    [ 5] = 2,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1687 	    [11] = 3,	/* 11Mb/s */
1688 	};
1689 	const uint16_t *rates = sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ?
1690 	    lucent_rates : intersil_rates;
1691 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1692 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1693 
1694 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
1695 	return wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_RATE,
1696 	    (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE ?
1697 		rates[0] : rates[tp->ucastrate / 2]));
1698 }
1699 
1700 static int
1701 wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1702 {
1703 	int error = 0;
1704 	int i, keylen;
1705 	u_int16_t val;
1706 	struct wi_key wkey[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID];
1707 
1708 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
1709 	case WI_LUCENT:
1710 		val = (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? 1 : 0;
1711 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, val);
1712 		if (error)
1713 			break;
1714 		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0)
1715 			break;
1716 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1717 		if (error)
1718 			break;
1719 		memset(wkey, 0, sizeof(wkey));
1720 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
1721 			keylen = vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen;
1722 			wkey[i].wi_keylen = htole16(keylen);
1723 			memcpy(wkey[i].wi_keydat, vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
1724 			    keylen);
1725 		}
1726 		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS,
1727 		    wkey, sizeof(wkey));
1728 		sc->sc_encryption = 0;
1729 		break;
1730 
1731 	case WI_INTERSIL:
1732 		val = HOST_ENCRYPT | HOST_DECRYPT;
1733 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1734 			/*
1735 			 * ONLY HWB3163 EVAL-CARD Firmware version
1736 			 * less than 0.8 variant2
1737 			 *
1738 			 *   If promiscuous mode disable, Prism2 chip
1739 			 *  does not work with WEP .
1740 			 * It is under investigation for details.
1741 			 * (ichiro@netbsd.org)
1742 			 */
1743 			if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 802 ) {
1744 				/* firm ver < 0.8 variant 2 */
1745 				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1746 			}
1747 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
1748 			    vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode);
1749 			val |= PRIVACY_INVOKED;
1750 		} else {
1751 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN);
1752 		}
1753 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_ENCRYPTION, val);
1754 		if (error)
1755 			break;
1756 		sc->sc_encryption = val;
1757 		if ((val & PRIVACY_INVOKED) == 0)
1758 			break;
1759 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1760 		break;
1761 	}
1762 	return error;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static int
1766 wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *sc, int cmd, int val0, int val1, int val2)
1767 {
1768 	int i, s = 0;
1769 
1770 	if (sc->wi_gone)
1771 		return (ENODEV);
1772 
1773 	/* wait for the busy bit to clear */
1774 	for (i = sc->wi_cmd_count; i > 0; i--) {	/* 500ms */
1775 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_COMMAND) & WI_CMD_BUSY))
1776 			break;
1777 		DELAY(1*1000);	/* 1ms */
1778 	}
1779 	if (i == 0) {
1780 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: busy bit won't clear, cmd 0x%x\n",
1781 		   __func__, cmd);
1782 		sc->wi_gone = 1;
1783 		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, val0);
1787 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, val1);
1788 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, val2);
1789 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, cmd);
1790 
1791 	if (cmd == WI_CMD_INI) {
1792 		/* XXX: should sleep here. */
1793 		DELAY(100*1000);		/* 100ms delay for init */
1794 	}
1795 	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1796 		/*
1797 		 * Wait for 'command complete' bit to be
1798 		 * set in the event status register.
1799 		 */
1800 		s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
1801 		if (s & WI_EV_CMD) {
1802 			/* Ack the event and read result code. */
1803 			s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_STATUS);
1804 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
1805 			if (s & WI_STAT_CMD_RESULT) {
1806 				return(EIO);
1807 			}
1808 			break;
1809 		}
1810 		DELAY(WI_DELAY);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1814 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout on cmd 0x%04x; "
1815 		    "event status 0x%04x\n", __func__, cmd, s);
1816 		if (s == 0xffff)
1817 			sc->wi_gone = 1;
1818 		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1819 	}
1820 	return (0);
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int
1824 wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off)
1825 {
1826 	int i, status;
1827 
1828 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_SEL0, id);
1829 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_OFF0, off);
1830 
1831 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1832 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_OFF0);
1833 		if ((status & WI_OFF_BUSY) == 0)
1834 			break;
1835 		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1836 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout, id %x off %x\n",
1837 			    __func__, id, off);
1838 			sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1839 			if (status == 0xffff)
1840 				sc->wi_gone = 1;
1841 			return ETIMEDOUT;
1842 		}
1843 		DELAY(1);
1844 	}
1845 	if (status & WI_OFF_ERR) {
1846 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: error, id %x off %x\n",
1847 		    __func__, id, off);
1848 		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1849 		return EIO;
1850 	}
1851 	sc->sc_bap_id = id;
1852 	sc->sc_bap_off = off;
1853 	return 0;
1854 }
1855 
1856 static int
1857 wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1858 {
1859 	u_int16_t *ptr;
1860 	int i, error, cnt;
1861 
1862 	if (buflen == 0)
1863 		return 0;
1864 	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1865 		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1866 			return error;
1867 	}
1868 	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1869 	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
1870 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1871 		*ptr++ = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_DATA0);
1872 	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1873 	return 0;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static int
1877 wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1878 {
1879 	u_int16_t *ptr;
1880 	int i, error, cnt;
1881 
1882 	if (buflen == 0)
1883 		return 0;
1884 
1885 	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1886 		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1887 			return error;
1888 	}
1889 	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1890 	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
1891 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1892 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_DATA0, ptr[i]);
1893 	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1894 
1895 	return 0;
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int
1899 wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, struct mbuf *m0, int totlen)
1900 {
1901 	int error, len;
1902 	struct mbuf *m;
1903 
1904 	for (m = m0; m != NULL && totlen > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1905 		if (m->m_len == 0)
1906 			continue;
1907 
1908 		len = min(m->m_len, totlen);
1909 
1910 		if (((u_long)m->m_data) % 2 != 0 || len % 2 != 0) {
1911 			m_copydata(m, 0, totlen, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf);
1912 			return wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf,
1913 			    totlen);
1914 		}
1915 
1916 		if ((error = wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, m->m_data, len)) != 0)
1917 			return error;
1918 
1919 		off += m->m_len;
1920 		totlen -= len;
1921 	}
1922 	return 0;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static int
1926 wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *sc, int len, int *idp)
1927 {
1928 	int i;
1929 
1930 	if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ALLOC_MEM, len, 0, 0)) {
1931 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed to allocate %d bytes on NIC\n",
1932 		    __func__, len);
1933 		return ENOMEM;
1934 	}
1935 
1936 	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1937 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_ALLOC)
1938 			break;
1939 		DELAY(1);
1940 	}
1941 	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1942 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout in alloc\n", __func__);
1943 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1944 	}
1945 	*idp = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1946 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1947 	return 0;
1948 }
1949 
1950 static int
1951 wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int *buflenp)
1952 {
1953 	int error, len;
1954 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1955 
1956 	/* Tell the NIC to enter record read mode. */
1957 	error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_READ, rid, 0, 0);
1958 	if (error)
1959 		return error;
1960 
1961 	error = wi_read_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1962 	if (error)
1963 		return error;
1964 
1965 	if (le16toh(ltbuf[1]) != rid) {
1966 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record read mismatch, rid=%x, got=%x\n",
1967 		    rid, le16toh(ltbuf[1]));
1968 		return EIO;
1969 	}
1970 	len = (le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1) * 2;	 /* already got rid */
1971 	if (*buflenp < len) {
1972 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record buffer is too small, "
1973 		    "rid=%x, size=%d, len=%d\n",
1974 		    rid, *buflenp, len);
1975 		return ENOSPC;
1976 	}
1977 	*buflenp = len;
1978 	return wi_read_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, len);
1979 }
1980 
1981 static int
1982 wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int buflen)
1983 {
1984 	int error;
1985 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1986 
1987 	ltbuf[0] = htole16((buflen + 1) / 2 + 1);	 /* includes rid */
1988 	ltbuf[1] = htole16(rid);
1989 
1990 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1991 	if (error) {
1992 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap0 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
1993 		    __func__, rid);
1994 		return error;
1995 	}
1996 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, buflen);
1997 	if (error) {
1998 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap1 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
1999 		    __func__, rid);
2000 		return error;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	return wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_WRITE, rid, 0, 0);
2004 }
2005 
2006 static int
2007 wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, const struct ieee80211_appie *ie)
2008 {
2009 	/* NB: 42 bytes is probably ok to have on the stack */
2010 	char buf[sizeof(uint16_t) + 40];
2011 
2012 	if (ie->ie_len > 40)
2013 		return EINVAL;
2014 	/* NB: firmware requires 16-bit ie length before ie data */
2015 	*(uint16_t *) buf = htole16(ie->ie_len);
2016 	memcpy(buf + sizeof(uint16_t), ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2017 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, buf, ie->ie_len + sizeof(uint16_t));
2018 }
2019 
2020 int
2021 wi_alloc(device_t dev, int rid)
2022 {
2023 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2024 
2025 	if (sc->wi_bus_type != WI_BUS_PCI_NATIVE) {
2026 		sc->iobase_rid = rid;
2027 		sc->iobase = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
2028 		    &sc->iobase_rid, 0, ~0, (1 << 6),
2029 		    rman_make_alignment_flags(1 << 6) | RF_ACTIVE);
2030 		if (sc->iobase == NULL) {
2031 			device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
2032 			return ENXIO;
2033 		}
2034 
2035 		sc->wi_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->iobase);
2036 		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->iobase);
2037 		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->iobase);
2038 	} else {
2039 		sc->mem_rid = rid;
2040 		sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
2041 		    &sc->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
2042 		if (sc->mem == NULL) {
2043 			device_printf(dev, "No Mem space on prism2.5?\n");
2044 			return ENXIO;
2045 		}
2046 
2047 		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
2048 		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	sc->irq_rid = 0;
2052 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
2053 	    RF_ACTIVE |
2054 	    ((sc->wi_bus_type == WI_BUS_PCCARD) ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
2055 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
2056 		wi_free(dev);
2057 		device_printf(dev, "No irq?!\n");
2058 		return ENXIO;
2059 	}
2060 
2061 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
2062 	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
2063 	return 0;
2064 }
2065 
2066 void
2067 wi_free(device_t dev)
2068 {
2069 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2070 
2071 	if (sc->iobase != NULL) {
2072 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->iobase_rid, sc->iobase);
2073 		sc->iobase = NULL;
2074 	}
2075 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
2076 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
2077 		sc->irq = NULL;
2078 	}
2079 	if (sc->mem != NULL) {
2080 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
2081 		sc->mem = NULL;
2082 	}
2083 }
2084