xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/wi/if_wi.c (revision a563ca70)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/wi/if_wi.c 196970 2009-09-08 13:19:05Z phk $
33  * $DragonFly$
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA driver.
38  *
39  * Original FreeBSD driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
40  * Electrical Engineering Department
41  * Columbia University, New York City
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * The WaveLAN/IEEE adapter is the second generation of the WaveLAN
46  * from Lucent. Unlike the older cards, the new ones are programmed
47  * entirely via a firmware-driven controller called the Hermes.
48  * Unfortunately, Lucent will not release the Hermes programming manual
49  * without an NDA (if at all). What they do release is an API library
50  * called the HCF (Hardware Control Functions) which is supposed to
51  * do the device-specific operations of a device driver for you. The
52  * publically available version of the HCF library (the 'HCF Light') is
53  * a) extremely gross, b) lacks certain features, particularly support
54  * for 802.11 frames, and c) is contaminated by the GNU Public License.
55  *
56  * This driver does not use the HCF or HCF Light at all. Instead, it
57  * programs the Hermes controller directly, using information gleaned
58  * from the HCF Light code and corresponding documentation.
59  *
60  * This driver supports the ISA, PCMCIA and PCI versions of the Lucent
61  * WaveLan cards (based on the Hermes chipset), as well as the newer
62  * Prism 2 chipsets with firmware from Intersil and Symbol.
63  */
64 
65 
66 #define WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR	/* Work around stats counter bug. */
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/endian.h>
71 #include <sys/sockio.h>
72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
73 #include <sys/priv.h>
74 #include <sys/proc.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/module.h>
78 #include <sys/bus.h>
79 #include <sys/random.h>
80 #include <sys/syslog.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 
83 #include <machine/atomic.h>
84 #include <sys/rman.h>
85 
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/if_arp.h>
88 #include <net/ethernet.h>
89 #include <net/if_dl.h>
90 #include <net/if_llc.h>
91 #include <net/if_media.h>
92 #include <net/if_types.h>
93 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
94 
95 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
96 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
97 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
98 
99 #include <netinet/in.h>
100 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
102 #include <netinet/ip.h>
103 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
104 
105 #include <net/bpf.h>
106 
107 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
108 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wireg.h>
109 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wivar.h>
110 
111 static struct ieee80211vap *wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
112 		const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
113 		const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
114 		const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
115 static void wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap);
116 static void wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable);
117 static void wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
118 static void wi_start(struct ifnet *);
119 static int  wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr,
120 		struct mbuf *m0);
121 static int  wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
122 		const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
123 static int  wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
124 static int  wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state,
125 		int);
126 static void wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
127 		int subtype, int rssi, int nf);
128 static int  wi_reset(struct wi_softc *);
129 static void wi_watchdog_callout(void *);
130 static int  wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
131 static void wi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
132 
133 static void wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
134 static void wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
135 static void wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *);
136 
137 static void wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *);
138 
139 static int  wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
140 static int  wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
141 static int  wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *);
142 static void wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
143 static void wi_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
144 static int  wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *, int, int *);
145 static void wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *);
146 static int  wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
147 
148 static int  wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *, int, int, int, int);
149 static int  wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
150 static int  wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
151 static int  wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
152 static int  wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, struct mbuf *, int);
153 static int  wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int *);
154 static int  wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int);
155 static int  wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *, int, const struct ieee80211_appie *);
156 
157 static void wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
158 static void wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
159 static void wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
160 
161 static __inline int
162 wi_write_val(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int16_t val)
163 {
164 
165 	val = htole16(val);
166 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &val, sizeof(val));
167 }
168 
169 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, wi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Wireless driver parameters");
170 
171 static	struct timeval lasttxerror;	/* time of last tx error msg */
172 static	int curtxeps;			/* current tx error msgs/sec */
173 static	int wi_txerate = 0;		/* tx error rate: max msgs/sec */
174 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, txerate, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_txerate,
175 	    0, "max tx error msgs/sec; 0 to disable msgs");
176 
177 #define	WI_DEBUG
178 #ifdef WI_DEBUG
179 static	int wi_debug = 0;
180 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_debug,
181 	    0, "control debugging printfs");
182 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (wi_debug) kprintf X
183 #else
184 #define	DPRINTF(X)
185 #endif
186 
187 #define WI_INTRS	(WI_EV_RX | WI_EV_ALLOC | WI_EV_INFO)
188 
189 struct wi_card_ident wi_card_ident[] = {
190 	/* CARD_ID			CARD_NAME		FIRM_TYPE */
191 	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
192 	{ WI_NIC_SONY_ID,		WI_NIC_SONY_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
193 	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
194 	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
195 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3763_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3763_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
196 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
197 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163B_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163B_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
198 	{ WI_NIC_EVB3_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB3_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
199 	{ WI_NIC_HWB1153_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB1153_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
200 	{ WI_NIC_P2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_P2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
201 	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
202 	{ WI_NIC_3842_EVA_ID,		WI_NIC_3842_EVA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
203 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
204 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
205 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
206 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
207 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
208 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
209 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
210 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
211 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
212 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
213 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
214 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
215 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
216 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
217 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
218 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
219 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
220 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
221 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
222 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
223 	{ 0,	NULL,	0 },
224 };
225 
226 static char *wi_firmware_names[] = { "none", "Hermes", "Intersil", "Symbol" };
227 
228 devclass_t wi_devclass;
229 
230 int
231 wi_attach(device_t dev)
232 {
233 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
234 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
235 	struct ifnet *ifp;
236 	int i, nrates, buflen;
237 	u_int16_t val;
238 	u_int8_t ratebuf[2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
239 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
240 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
241 	struct sysctl_oid *soid;
242 	static const u_int8_t empty_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] = {
243 		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
244 	};
245 	int error;
246 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
247 
248 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
249 	if (ifp == NULL) {
250 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc\n");
251 		wi_free(dev);
252 		return ENOSPC;
253 	}
254 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
255 
256 	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
257 	sc->wi_cmd_count = 500;
258 	/* Reset the NIC. */
259 	if (wi_reset(sc) != 0) {
260 		wi_free(dev);
261 		return ENXIO;		/* XXX */
262 	}
263 
264 	/* Read NIC identification */
265 	wi_read_nicid(sc);
266 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
267 	case WI_LUCENT:
268 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 60006)
269 			goto reject;
270 		break;
271 	case WI_INTERSIL:
272 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 800)
273 			goto reject;
274 		break;
275 	default:
276 	reject:
277 		device_printf(dev, "Sorry, this card is not supported "
278 		    "(type %d, firmware ver %d)\n",
279 		    sc->sc_firmware_type, sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver);
280 		wi_free(dev);
281 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* Export info about the device via sysctl */
285 	sctx = &sc->sc_sysctl_ctx;
286         sysctl_ctx_init(sctx);
287         soid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(sctx, SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw),
288                                OID_AUTO,
289                                device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
290                                CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
291 	if (soid == NULL) {
292 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't add sysctl node\n");
293 		return ENXIO;
294 	}
295 
296 	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
297 	    "firmware_type", CTLFLAG_RD,
298 	    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type], 0,
299 	    "Firmware type string");
300 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "sta_version",
301 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver, 0,
302 	    "Station Firmware version");
303 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL)
304 		SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
305 		    "pri_version", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver, 0,
306 		    "Primary Firmware version");
307 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_id",
308 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_nic_id, 0, "NIC id");
309 	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_name",
310 	    CTLFLAG_RD, sc->sc_nic_name, 0, "NIC name");
311 
312 	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog);
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Read the station address.
316 	 * And do it twice. I've seen PRISM-based cards that return
317 	 * an error when trying to read it the first time, which causes
318 	 * the probe to fail.
319 	 */
320 	buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
321 	error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, macaddr, &buflen);
322 	if (error != 0) {
323 		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
324 		error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, macaddr, &buflen);
325 	}
326 	if (error || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(macaddr, empty_macaddr)) {
327 		if (error != 0)
328 			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed %d\n", error);
329 		else {
330 			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed (all zeros)\n");
331 			error = ENXIO;
332 		}
333 		wi_free(dev);
334 		return (error);
335 	}
336 
337 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
338 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
339 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
340 	ifp->if_ioctl = wi_ioctl;
341 	ifp->if_start = wi_start;
342 	ifp->if_init = wi_init;
343 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
344 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
345 
346 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
347 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
348 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
349 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_STA
350 		    | IEEE80211_C_PMGT
351 		    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR
352 		    ;
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Query the card for available channels and setup the
356 	 * channel table.  We assume these are all 11b channels.
357 	 */
358 	buflen = sizeof(val);
359 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, &val, &buflen) != 0)
360 		val = htole16(0x1fff);	/* assume 1-11 */
361 	KASSERT(val != 0, ("wi_attach: no available channels listed!"));
362 
363 	val <<= 1;			/* shift for base 1 indices */
364 	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
365 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
366 
367 		if (!isset((u_int8_t*)&val, i))
368 			continue;
369 		c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
370 		c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
371 		c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
372 		c->ic_ieee = i;
373 		/* XXX txpowers? */
374 	}
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Set flags based on firmware version.
378 	 */
379 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
380 	case WI_LUCENT:
381 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
382 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
383 
384 		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
385 		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
386 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MIN_RSSI;
387 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MAX_RSSI;
388 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_LUCENT_DBM_OFFSET;
389 		break;
390 	case WI_INTERSIL:
391 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = WI_NTXBUF;
392 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR
393 			     |  WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING;
394 		/*
395 		 * Old firmware are slow, so give peace a chance.
396 		 */
397 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 10000)
398 			sc->wi_cmd_count = 5000;
399 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver > 10101)
400 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST;
401 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
402 		/*
403 		 * version 0.8.3 and newer are the only ones that are known
404 		 * to currently work.  Earlier versions can be made to work,
405 		 * at least according to the Linux driver but we require
406 		 * monitor mode so this is irrelevant.
407 		 */
408 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
409 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10603)
410 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY;
411 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10700) {
412 			/*
413 			 * 1.7.0+ have the necessary support for sta mode WPA.
414 			 */
415 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT;
416 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA;
417 		}
418 
419 		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_IBSS;
420 		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_APSILENT;
421 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
422 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
423 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
424 		break;
425 	}
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Find out if we support WEP on this card.
429 	 */
430 	buflen = sizeof(val);
431 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL, &val, &buflen) == 0 &&
432 	    val != htole16(0))
433 		ic->ic_cryptocaps |= IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP;
434 
435 	/* Find supported rates. */
436 	buflen = sizeof(ratebuf);
437 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
438 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DATA_RATES, ratebuf, &buflen) == 0) {
439 		nrates = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)ratebuf);
440 		if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE)
441 			nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
442 		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
443 		for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
444 			if (ratebuf[2+i])
445 				rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates++] = ratebuf[2+i];
446 	} else {
447 		/* XXX fallback on error? */
448 	}
449 
450 	buflen = sizeof(val);
451 	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST) &&
452 	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
453 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = le16toh(val);
454 	}
455 
456 	sc->sc_portnum = WI_DEFAULT_PORT;
457 
458 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
459 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = wi_raw_xmit;
460 	ic->ic_scan_start = wi_scan_start;
461 	ic->ic_scan_end = wi_scan_end;
462 	ic->ic_set_channel = wi_set_channel;
463 
464 	ic->ic_vap_create = wi_vap_create;
465 	ic->ic_vap_delete = wi_vap_delete;
466 	ic->ic_update_mcast = wi_update_mcast;
467 	ic->ic_update_promisc = wi_update_promisc;
468 
469 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
470 	    &sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th),
471 		WI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
472 	    &sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th),
473 		WI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
474 
475 	if (bootverbose)
476 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
477 
478 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_MPSAFE,
479 	    wi_intr, sc, &sc->wi_intrhand, NULL);
480 	if (error) {
481 		device_printf(dev, "bus_setup_intr() failed! (%d)\n", error);
482 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
483 		if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
484 		wi_free(dev);
485 		return error;
486 	}
487 
488 	return (0);
489 }
490 
491 int
492 wi_detach(device_t dev)
493 {
494 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
495 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
496 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
497 
498 	/* check if device was removed */
499 	sc->wi_gone |= !bus_child_present(dev);
500 
501 	wi_stop_locked(sc, 0);
502 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
503 
504 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->wi_intrhand);
505 	if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
506 	wi_free(dev);
507 	return (0);
508 }
509 
510 static struct ieee80211vap *
511 wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
512 	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
513 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
514 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
515 {
516 	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
517 	struct wi_vap *wvp;
518 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
519 
520 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
521 		return NULL;
522 	wvp = (struct wi_vap *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct wi_vap),
523 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
524 	if (wvp == NULL)
525 		return NULL;
526 
527 	vap = &wvp->wv_vap;
528 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
529 
530 	vap->iv_max_aid = WI_MAX_AID;
531 
532 	switch (opmode) {
533 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
534 		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
535 		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
536 		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
537 		/* need to filter mgt frames to avoid confusing state machine */
538 		wvp->wv_recv_mgmt = vap->iv_recv_mgmt;
539 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = wi_recv_mgmt;
540 		break;
541 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
542 		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_ibss_port;
543 		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
544 		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
545 		break;
546 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
547 		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
548 		break;
549 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
550 		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP;
551 		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
552 		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_hostap;
553 		break;
554 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
555 		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_monitor_port;
556 		break;
557 	default:
558 		break;
559 	}
560 
561 	/* complete setup */
562 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, wi_media_status);
563 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
564 	return vap;
565 }
566 
567 static void
568 wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
569 {
570 	struct wi_vap *wvp = WI_VAP(vap);
571 
572 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
573 	kfree(wvp, M_80211_VAP);
574 }
575 
576 int
577 wi_shutdown(device_t dev)
578 {
579 	struct wi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
580 
581 	wi_stop(sc, 1);
582 	return (0);
583 }
584 
585 void
586 wi_intr(void *arg)
587 {
588 	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
589 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
590 	u_int16_t status;
591 
592 	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
593 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
594 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
595 		return;
596 	}
597 
598 	/* Disable interrupts. */
599 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
600 
601 	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
602 	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
603 		wi_rx_intr(sc);
604 	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
605 		wi_tx_intr(sc);
606 	if (status & WI_EV_TX_EXC)
607 		wi_tx_ex_intr(sc);
608 	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
609 		wi_info_intr(sc);
610 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
611 	    !ifq_is_empty(&ifp->if_snd))
612 		wi_start_locked(ifp);
613 
614 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
615 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
616 
617 	return;
618 }
619 
620 static void
621 wi_enable(struct wi_softc *sc)
622 {
623 	/* Enable interrupts */
624 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
625 
626 	/* enable port */
627 	wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
628 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
629 }
630 
631 static int
632 wi_setup_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int porttype, int mode,
633 	uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
634 {
635 	int i;
636 
637 	wi_reset(sc);
638 
639 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, porttype);
640 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, mode);
641 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, 2304);
642 	/* XXX IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK wants 0 */
643 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ALT_RETRY_CNT, 2);
644 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)
645 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, 3); /* NB: disabled */
646 
647 	wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, mac, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
648 
649 	/* Allocate fids for the card */
650 	sc->sc_buflen = IEEE80211_MAX_LEN + sizeof(struct wi_frame);
651 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxbuf; i++) {
652 		int error = wi_alloc_fid(sc, sc->sc_buflen,
653 		    &sc->sc_txd[i].d_fid);
654 		if (error) {
655 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
656 			    "tx buffer allocation failed (error %u)\n",
657 			    error);
658 			return error;
659 		}
660 		sc->sc_txd[i].d_len = 0;
661 	}
662 	sc->sc_txcur = sc->sc_txnext = 0;
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 wi_init_locked(struct wi_softc *sc)
669 {
670 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
671 	int wasenabled;
672 
673 	wasenabled = sc->sc_enabled;
674 	if (wasenabled)
675 		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
676 
677 	if (wi_setup_locked(sc, sc->sc_porttype, 3, IF_LLADDR(ifp)) != 0) {
678 		if_printf(ifp, "interface not running\n");
679 		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
680 		return;
681 	}
682 
683 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
684 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
685 
686 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog_callout, sc);
687 
688 	wi_enable(sc);			/* Enable desired port */
689 }
690 
691 void
692 wi_init(void *arg)
693 {
694 	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
695 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
696 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
697 
698 	wi_init_locked(sc);
699 
700 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
701 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
702 }
703 
704 static void
705 wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
706 {
707 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
708 
709 	if (sc->sc_enabled && !sc->wi_gone) {
710 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
711 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
712 		if (disable)
713 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
714 	} else if (sc->wi_gone && disable)	/* gone --> not enabled */
715 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
716 
717 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog);
718 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
719 	sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
720 
721 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_OACTIVE | IFF_RUNNING);
722 }
723 
724 void
725 wi_stop(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
726 {
727 	wi_stop_locked(sc, disable);
728 }
729 
730 static void
731 wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
732 {
733 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
734 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
735 
736 	DPRINTF(("%s: channel %d, %sscanning\n", __func__,
737 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
738 	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN ? "" : "!"));
739 
740 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
741 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
742 }
743 
744 static void
745 wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
746 {
747 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
748 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
749 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
750 
751 	DPRINTF(("%s\n", __func__));
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Switch device to monitor mode.
755 	 */
756 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_monitor_port);
757 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
758 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
759 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
760 	}
761 	/* force full dwell time to compensate for firmware overhead */
762 	ss->ss_mindwell = ss->ss_maxdwell = msecs_to_ticks(400);
763 
764 }
765 
766 static void
767 wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
768 {
769 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
770 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
771 
772 	DPRINTF(("%s: restore port type %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_porttype));
773 
774 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_porttype);
775 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
776 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
777 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 static void
782 wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
783 	int subtype, int rssi, int nf)
784 {
785 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
786 
787 	switch (subtype) {
788 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
789 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
790 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
791 		/* NB: filter frames that trigger state changes */
792 		return;
793 	}
794 	WI_VAP(vap)->wv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
795 }
796 
797 static int
798 wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
799 {
800 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
801 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
802 	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
803 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
804 
805 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
806 		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
807 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
808 
809 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
810 		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_BSS, 3, vap->iv_myaddr);
811 
812 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON) {
813 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, ic->ic_lintval);
814 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, 1);
815 		}
816 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
817 		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
818 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
819 			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
820 		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
821 
822 		bss = vap->iv_bss;
823 		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
824 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
825 		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
826 
827 		/* Configure WEP. */
828 		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
829 			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
830 		else
831 			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
832 
833 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
834 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)) {
835 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_WPA_HANDLING, 1);
836 			if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
837 				wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA,
838 				    vap->iv_appie_wpa);
839 		}
840 
841 		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
842 
843 		/* Lucent firmware does not support the JOIN RID. */
844 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
845 			struct wi_joinreq join;
846 
847 			memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
848 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&join.wi_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
849 			join.wi_chan = htole16(
850 			    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
851 			wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_JOIN_REQ, &join, sizeof(join));
852 		}
853 
854 		/*
855 		 * NB: don't go through 802.11 layer, it'll send auth frame;
856 		 * instead we drive the state machine from the link status
857 		 * notification we get on association.
858 		 */
859 		vap->iv_state = nstate;
860 		return (0);
861 	}
862 	return WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
863 }
864 
865 static int
866 wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
867 {
868 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
869 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
870 	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
871 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
872 	int error;
873 
874 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
875 		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
876 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
877 
878 	error = WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
879 	if (error == 0 && nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
880 		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP, 0, vap->iv_myaddr);
881 
882 		bss = vap->iv_bss;
883 		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_SSID,
884 		    bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
885 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
886 		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
887 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_BASIC_RATE, 0x3);
888 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SUPPORT_RATE, 0xf);
889 		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
890 
891 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_BEACON_INT, bss->ni_intval);
892 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_DTIM_PERIOD, vap->iv_dtim_period);
893 
894 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
895 		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
896 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
897 			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
898 
899 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY) &&
900 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID)) {
901 			/*
902 			 * bit 0 means hide SSID in beacons,
903 			 * bit 1 means don't respond to bcast probe req
904 			 */
905 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENH_SECURITY, 0x3);
906 		}
907 
908 		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
909 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
910 		    vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
911 			wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA, vap->iv_appie_wpa);
912 
913 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
914 
915 		/* Configure WEP. */
916 		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
917 			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
918 		else
919 			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
920 
921 		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
922 	}
923 	return error;
924 }
925 
926 static void
927 wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
928 {
929 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
930 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
931 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
932 	struct mbuf *m0;
933 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
934 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
935 	const struct llc *llc;
936 	int cur;
937 
938 	if (sc->wi_gone)
939 		return;
940 
941 	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
942 	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
943 	for (;;) {
944 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
945 		if (m0 == NULL)
946 			break;
947 		if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
948 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
949 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
950 			break;
951 		}
952 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
953 
954 		/* reconstruct 802.3 header */
955 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
956 		switch (wh->i_fc[1]) {
957 		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
958 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
959 			    wh->i_addr2);
960 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
961 			    wh->i_addr3);
962 			break;
963 		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
964 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
965 			    wh->i_addr2);
966 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
967 			    wh->i_addr1);
968 			break;
969 		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
970 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
971 			    wh->i_addr3);
972 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
973 			    wh->i_addr1);
974 			break;
975 		}
976 		llc = (const struct llc *)(
977 		    mtod(m0, const uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrsize(wh));
978 		frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = llc->llc_snap.ether_type;
979 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
980 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
981 			k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
982 			if (k == NULL) {
983 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
984 				m_freem(m0);
985 				continue;
986 			}
987 			frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
988 		}
989 
990 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(ni->ni_vap)) {
991 			sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
992 			ieee80211_radiotap_tx(ni->ni_vap, m0);
993 		}
994 
995 		m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
996 		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
997 		m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
998 		frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
999 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1000 		if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0))
1001 			continue;
1002 
1003 		sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1004 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1005 	}
1006 }
1007 
1008 static void
1009 wi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1010 {
1011 	wi_start_locked(ifp);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int
1015 wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr, struct mbuf *m0)
1016 {
1017 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1018 	int cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1019 	int fid, off, error;
1020 
1021 	fid = sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid;
1022 	off = sizeof(*frmhdr);
1023 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, fid, 0, frmhdr, sizeof(*frmhdr)) != 0
1024 	     || wi_mwrite_bap(sc, fid, off, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len) != 0;
1025 	m_freem(m0);
1026 	if (error) {
1027 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1028 		return -1;
1029 	}
1030 	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = off;
1031 	if (sc->sc_txcur == cur) {
1032 		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, fid, 0, 0)) {
1033 			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1034 			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1035 			return -1;
1036 		}
1037 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1038 	}
1039 	return 0;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int
1043 wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1044 	    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1045 {
1046 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1047 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1048 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1049 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1050 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1051 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1052 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1053 	int cur;
1054 	int rc = 0;
1055 
1056 	if (sc->wi_gone) {
1057 		rc = ENETDOWN;
1058 		goto out;
1059 	}
1060 	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
1061 	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1062 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
1063 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1064 		rc = ENOBUFS;
1065 		goto out;
1066 	}
1067 	m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1068 
1069 	m_copydata(m0, 4, ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
1070 	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
1071 	frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = 0;
1072 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1073 
1074 	frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
1075 	if (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK))
1076 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_ALTRTRY);
1077 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) &&
1078 	    (!params || (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO)))) {
1079 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1080 		if (k == NULL) {
1081 			rc = ENOMEM;
1082 			goto out;
1083 		}
1084 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
1085 	}
1086 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1087 		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1088 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1089 	}
1090 	m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1091 	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1092 	m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1093 	frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1094 	if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0) < 0) {
1095 		m0 = NULL;
1096 		rc = EIO;
1097 		goto out;
1098 	}
1099 	m0 = NULL;
1100 
1101 	sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1102 out:
1103 
1104 	if (m0 != NULL)
1105 		m_freem(m0);
1106 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1107 	return rc;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
1111 wi_reset(struct wi_softc *sc)
1112 {
1113 #define WI_INIT_TRIES 3
1114 	int i, error = 0;
1115 
1116 	for (i = 0; i < WI_INIT_TRIES; i++) {
1117 		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INI, 0, 0, 0);
1118 		if (error == 0)
1119 			break;
1120 		DELAY(WI_DELAY * 1000);
1121 	}
1122 	sc->sc_reset = 1;
1123 	if (i == WI_INIT_TRIES) {
1124 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "reset failed\n");
1125 		return error;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
1129 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
1130 
1131 	/* Calibrate timer. */
1132 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TICK_TIME, 8);
1133 
1134 	return 0;
1135 #undef WI_INIT_TRIES
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void
1139 wi_watchdog_callout(void *arg)
1140 {
1141 	struct wi_softc	*sc = arg;
1142 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1143 
1144 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
1145 		return;
1146 
1147 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1148 		if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1149 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1150 		wi_init_locked(ifp->if_softc);
1151 		return;
1152 	}
1153 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog_callout, sc);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int
1157 wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *ucred)
1158 {
1159 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1160 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1161 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1162 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1163 
1164 	switch (cmd) {
1165 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1166 		/*
1167 		 * Can't do promisc and hostap at the same time.  If all that's
1168 		 * changing is the promisc flag, try to short-circuit a call to
1169 		 * wi_init() by just setting PROMISC in the hardware.
1170 		 */
1171 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1172 			if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1173 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1174 				if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
1175 					wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1176 					    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1177 				} else {
1178 					wi_init_locked(sc);
1179 					startall = 1;
1180 				}
1181 			} else {
1182 				wi_init_locked(sc);
1183 				startall = 1;
1184 			}
1185 		} else {
1186 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1187 				wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
1188 			sc->wi_gone = 0;
1189 		}
1190 		sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1191 		if (startall)
1192 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1193 		break;
1194 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1195 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1196 		break;
1197 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1198 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1199 		break;
1200 	default:
1201 		error = EINVAL;
1202 		break;
1203 	}
1204 	return error;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static void
1208 wi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1209 {
1210 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1211 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1212 	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1213 	u_int16_t val;
1214 	int rate, len;
1215 
1216 	len = sizeof(val);
1217 	if (sc->sc_enabled &&
1218 	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, &val, &len) == 0 &&
1219 	    len == sizeof(val)) {
1220 		/* convert to 802.11 rate */
1221 		val = le16toh(val);
1222 		rate = val * 2;
1223 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1224 			if (rate == 10)
1225 				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1226 		} else {
1227 			if (rate == 4*2)
1228 				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1229 			else if (rate == 8*2)
1230 				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1231 		}
1232 		vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = rate;
1233 	}
1234 	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static void
1238 wi_sync_bssid(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int8_t new_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1239 {
1240 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1241 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1242 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1243 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1244 
1245 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(new_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
1246 		return;
1247 
1248 	DPRINTF(("wi_sync_bssid: bssid %6D -> ", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
1249 	DPRINTF(("%6D ?\n", new_bssid, ":"));
1250 
1251 	/* In promiscuous mode, the BSSID field is not a reliable
1252 	 * indicator of the firmware's BSSID. Damp spurious
1253 	 * change-of-BSSID indications.
1254 	 */
1255 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
1256 	    !ppsratecheck(&sc->sc_last_syn, &sc->sc_false_syns,
1257 	                 WI_MAX_FALSE_SYNS))
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	sc->sc_false_syns = MAX(0, sc->sc_false_syns - 1);
1261 #if 0
1262 	/*
1263 	 * XXX hack; we should create a new node with the new bssid
1264 	 * and replace the existing ic_bss with it but since we don't
1265 	 * process management frames to collect state we cheat by
1266 	 * reusing the existing node as we know wi_newstate will be
1267 	 * called and it will overwrite the node state.
1268 	 */
1269 	ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
1270 #endif
1271 }
1272 
1273 static __noinline void
1274 wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1275 {
1276 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1277 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1278 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1279 	struct mbuf *m;
1280 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1281 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1282 	int fid, len, off;
1283 	u_int8_t dir;
1284 	u_int16_t status;
1285 	int8_t rssi, nf;
1286 
1287 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RX_FID);
1288 
1289 	/* First read in the frame header */
1290 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr))) {
1291 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1292 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1293 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1294 		return;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	 * Drop undecryptable or packets with receive errors here
1299 	 */
1300 	status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1301 	if (status & WI_STAT_ERRSTAT) {
1302 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1303 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1304 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: fid %x error status %x\n", fid, status));
1305 		return;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	len = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len);
1309 	off = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1310 
1311 	/*
1312 	 * Sometimes the PRISM2.x returns bogusly large frames. Except
1313 	 * in monitor mode, just throw them away.
1314 	 */
1315 	if (off + len > MCLBYTES) {
1316 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1317 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1318 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1319 			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: oversized packet\n"));
1320 			return;
1321 		} else
1322 			len = 0;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (off + len > MHLEN)
1326 		m = m_getcl(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1327 	else
1328 		m = m_gethdr(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1329 	if (m == NULL) {
1330 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1331 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1332 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MGET failed\n"));
1333 		return;
1334 	}
1335 	m->m_data += off - sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1336 	memcpy(m->m_data, &frmhdr.wi_whdr, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1337 	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(frmhdr),
1338 	    m->m_data + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), len);
1339 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + len;
1340 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1341 
1342 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1343 
1344 	rssi = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1345 	nf = frmhdr.wi_rx_silence;
1346 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1347 		struct wi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rx_th;
1348 		uint32_t rstamp;
1349 
1350 		rstamp = (le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp0) << 16) |
1351 		    le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp1);
1352 		tap->wr_tsf = htole64((uint64_t)rstamp);
1353 		/* XXX replace divide by table */
1354 		tap->wr_rate = frmhdr.wi_rx_rate / 5;
1355 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1356 		if (frmhdr.wi_status & WI_STAT_PCF)
1357 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP;
1358 		if (m->m_flags & M_WEP)
1359 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1360 		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1361 		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	/* synchronize driver's BSSID with firmware's BSSID */
1365 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1366 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1367 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
1368 		wi_sync_bssid(sc, wh->i_addr3);
1369 
1370 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1371 	if (ni != NULL) {
1372 		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
1373 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1374 	} else
1375 		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
1376 
1377 }
1378 
1379 static __noinline void
1380 wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1381 {
1382 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1383 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1384 	int fid;
1385 
1386 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_TX_CMP_FID);
1387 	/* Read in the frame header */
1388 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) == 0) {
1389 		u_int16_t status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1390 		/*
1391 		 * Spontaneous station disconnects appear as xmit
1392 		 * errors.  Don't announce them and/or count them
1393 		 * as an output error.
1394 		 */
1395 		if ((status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT) == 0) {
1396 			if (ppsratecheck(&lasttxerror, &curtxeps, wi_txerate)) {
1397 				if_printf(ifp, "tx failed");
1398 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_RET_ERR)
1399 					kprintf(", retry limit exceeded");
1400 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_AGED_ERR)
1401 					kprintf(", max transmit lifetime exceeded");
1402 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT)
1403 					kprintf(", port disconnected");
1404 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_FORM_ERR)
1405 					kprintf(", invalid format (data len %u src %6D)",
1406 						le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len),
1407 						frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ":");
1408 				if (status & ~0xf)
1409 					kprintf(", status=0x%x", status);
1410 				kprintf("\n");
1411 			}
1412 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1413 		} else {
1414 			DPRINTF(("port disconnected\n"));
1415 			ifp->if_collisions++;	/* XXX */
1416 		}
1417 	} else
1418 		DPRINTF(("wi_tx_ex_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1419 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_TX_EXC);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static __noinline void
1423 wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1424 {
1425 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1426 	int fid, cur;
1427 
1428 	if (sc->wi_gone)
1429 		return;
1430 
1431 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1432 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1433 
1434 	cur = sc->sc_txcur;
1435 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid != fid) {
1436 		if_printf(ifp, "bad alloc %x != %x, cur %d nxt %d\n",
1437 		    fid, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid, cur, sc->sc_txnext);
1438 		return;
1439 	}
1440 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1441 	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1442 	sc->sc_txcur = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1443 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len == 0)
1444 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1445 	else {
1446 		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid,
1447 		    0, 0)) {
1448 			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1449 			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1450 		} else {
1451 			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1452 		}
1453 	}
1454 }
1455 
1456 static __noinline void
1457 wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1458 {
1459 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1460 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1461 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1462 	int i, fid, len, off;
1463 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1464 	u_int16_t stat;
1465 	u_int32_t *ptr;
1466 
1467 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_INFO_FID);
1468 	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1469 
1470 	switch (le16toh(ltbuf[1])) {
1471 	case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT:
1472 		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(ltbuf), &stat, sizeof(stat));
1473 		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: LINK_STAT 0x%x\n", le16toh(stat)));
1474 		switch (le16toh(stat)) {
1475 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_CONNECTED:
1476 			if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1477 			    vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1478 				break;
1479 			/* fall thru... */
1480 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_CHG:
1481 			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 1 | 0xc000;	/* NB: anything will do */
1482 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
1483 			break;
1484 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_INR:
1485 			break;
1486 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_DISCONNECTED:
1487 			/* we dropped off the net; e.g. due to deauth/disassoc */
1488 			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 0;
1489 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1490 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
1491 			break;
1492 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_OOR:
1493 			/* XXX does this need to be per-vap? */
1494 			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1495 			break;
1496 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_ASSOC_FAILED:
1497 			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1498 				ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1499 				    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_TIMEOUT);
1500 			break;
1501 		}
1502 		break;
1503 	case WI_INFO_COUNTERS:
1504 		/* some card versions have a larger stats structure */
1505 		len = min(le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1, sizeof(sc->sc_stats) / 4);
1506 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_stats;
1507 		off = sizeof(ltbuf);
1508 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, off += 2, ptr++) {
1509 			wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &stat, sizeof(stat));
1510 #ifdef WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR
1511 			if (stat & 0xf000)
1512 				stat = ~stat;
1513 #endif
1514 			*ptr += stat;
1515 		}
1516 		ifp->if_collisions = sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_single_retries +
1517 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_multi_retries +
1518 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_retry_limit;
1519 		break;
1520 	default:
1521 		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: got fid %x type %x len %d\n", fid,
1522 		    le16toh(ltbuf[1]), le16toh(ltbuf[0])));
1523 		break;
1524 	}
1525 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_INFO);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int
1529 wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *sc)
1530 {
1531 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1532 	int n;
1533 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1534 	struct wi_mcast mlist;
1535 
1536 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1537 allmulti:
1538 		memset(&mlist, 0, sizeof(mlist));
1539 		return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1540 		    sizeof(mlist));
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	n = 0;
1544 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1545 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
1546 #endif
1547 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1548 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1549 			continue;
1550 		if (n >= 16)
1551 			goto allmulti;
1552 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&mlist.wi_mcast[n],
1553 		    (LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)));
1554 		n++;
1555 	}
1556 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1557 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
1558 #endif
1559 	return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1560 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN * n);
1561 }
1562 
1563 static void
1564 wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1565 {
1566 	wi_write_multi(ifp->if_softc);
1567 }
1568 
1569 static void
1570 wi_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1571 {
1572 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1573 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1574 
1575 	/* XXX handle WEP special case handling? */
1576 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1577 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
1578 	     (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)));
1579 }
1580 
1581 static void
1582 wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *sc)
1583 {
1584 	struct wi_card_ident *id;
1585 	char *p;
1586 	int len;
1587 	u_int16_t ver[4];
1588 
1589 	/* getting chip identity */
1590 	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1591 	len = sizeof(ver);
1592 	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CARD_ID, ver, &len);
1593 
1594 	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
1595 	sc->sc_nic_id = le16toh(ver[0]);
1596 	for (id = wi_card_ident; id->card_name != NULL; id++) {
1597 		if (sc->sc_nic_id == id->card_id) {
1598 			sc->sc_nic_name = id->card_name;
1599 			sc->sc_firmware_type = id->firm_type;
1600 			break;
1601 		}
1602 	}
1603 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_NOTYPE) {
1604 		if (sc->sc_nic_id & 0x8000) {
1605 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_INTERSIL;
1606 			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Prism chip";
1607 		} else {
1608 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_LUCENT;
1609 			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Lucent chip";
1610 		}
1611 	}
1612 	if (bootverbose)
1613 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "using %s\n", sc->sc_nic_name);
1614 
1615 	/* get primary firmware version (Only Prism chips) */
1616 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1617 		memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1618 		len = sizeof(ver);
1619 		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_PRI_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1620 		sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1621 		    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	/* get station firmware version */
1625 	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1626 	len = sizeof(ver);
1627 	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1628 	sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1629 	    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1630 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
1631 	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 10102 ||
1632 	     sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 20102)) {
1633 		char ident[12];
1634 		memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
1635 		len = sizeof(ident);
1636 		/* value should be the format like "V2.00-11" */
1637 		if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_SYMBOL_IDENTITY, ident, &len) == 0 &&
1638 		    *(p = (char *)ident) >= 'A' &&
1639 		    p[2] == '.' && p[5] == '-' && p[8] == '\0') {
1640 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_SYMBOL;
1641 			sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = (p[1] - '0') * 10000 +
1642 			    (p[3] - '0') * 1000 + (p[4] - '0') * 100 +
1643 			    (p[6] - '0') * 10 + (p[7] - '0');
1644 		}
1645 	}
1646 	if (bootverbose) {
1647 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s Firmware: ",
1648 		    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type]);
1649 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)	/* XXX */
1650 			kprintf("Primary (%u.%u.%u), ",
1651 			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver / 10000,
1652 			    (sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1653 			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 100);
1654 		kprintf("Station (%u.%u.%u)\n",
1655 		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver / 10000,
1656 		    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1657 		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 100);
1658 	}
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int8_t *buf, int buflen)
1663 {
1664 	struct wi_ssid ssid;
1665 
1666 	if (buflen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
1667 		return ENOBUFS;
1668 	memset(&ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1669 	ssid.wi_len = htole16(buflen);
1670 	memcpy(ssid.wi_ssid, buf, buflen);
1671 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int
1675 wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1676 {
1677 	static const uint16_t lucent_rates[12] = {
1678 	    [ 0] = 3,	/* auto */
1679 	    [ 1] = 1,	/* 1Mb/s */
1680 	    [ 2] = 2,	/* 2Mb/s */
1681 	    [ 5] = 4,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1682 	    [11] = 5	/* 11Mb/s */
1683 	};
1684 	static const uint16_t intersil_rates[12] = {
1685 	    [ 0] = 0xf,	/* auto */
1686 	    [ 1] = 0,	/* 1Mb/s */
1687 	    [ 2] = 1,	/* 2Mb/s */
1688 	    [ 5] = 2,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1689 	    [11] = 3,	/* 11Mb/s */
1690 	};
1691 	const uint16_t *rates = sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ?
1692 	    lucent_rates : intersil_rates;
1693 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1694 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1695 
1696 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
1697 	return wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_RATE,
1698 	    (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE ?
1699 		rates[0] : rates[tp->ucastrate / 2]));
1700 }
1701 
1702 static int
1703 wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1704 {
1705 	int error = 0;
1706 	int i, keylen;
1707 	u_int16_t val;
1708 	struct wi_key wkey[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID];
1709 
1710 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
1711 	case WI_LUCENT:
1712 		val = (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? 1 : 0;
1713 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, val);
1714 		if (error)
1715 			break;
1716 		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0)
1717 			break;
1718 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1719 		if (error)
1720 			break;
1721 		memset(wkey, 0, sizeof(wkey));
1722 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
1723 			keylen = vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen;
1724 			wkey[i].wi_keylen = htole16(keylen);
1725 			memcpy(wkey[i].wi_keydat, vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
1726 			    keylen);
1727 		}
1728 		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS,
1729 		    wkey, sizeof(wkey));
1730 		sc->sc_encryption = 0;
1731 		break;
1732 
1733 	case WI_INTERSIL:
1734 		val = HOST_ENCRYPT | HOST_DECRYPT;
1735 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1736 			/*
1737 			 * ONLY HWB3163 EVAL-CARD Firmware version
1738 			 * less than 0.8 variant2
1739 			 *
1740 			 *   If promiscuous mode disable, Prism2 chip
1741 			 *  does not work with WEP .
1742 			 * It is under investigation for details.
1743 			 * (ichiro@netbsd.org)
1744 			 */
1745 			if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 802 ) {
1746 				/* firm ver < 0.8 variant 2 */
1747 				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1748 			}
1749 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
1750 			    vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode);
1751 			val |= PRIVACY_INVOKED;
1752 		} else {
1753 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN);
1754 		}
1755 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_ENCRYPTION, val);
1756 		if (error)
1757 			break;
1758 		sc->sc_encryption = val;
1759 		if ((val & PRIVACY_INVOKED) == 0)
1760 			break;
1761 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1762 		break;
1763 	}
1764 	return error;
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int
1768 wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *sc, int cmd, int val0, int val1, int val2)
1769 {
1770 	int i, s = 0;
1771 
1772 	if (sc->wi_gone)
1773 		return (ENODEV);
1774 
1775 	/* wait for the busy bit to clear */
1776 	for (i = sc->wi_cmd_count; i > 0; i--) {	/* 500ms */
1777 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_COMMAND) & WI_CMD_BUSY))
1778 			break;
1779 		DELAY(1*1000);	/* 1ms */
1780 	}
1781 	if (i == 0) {
1782 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: busy bit won't clear, cmd 0x%x\n",
1783 		   __func__, cmd);
1784 		sc->wi_gone = 1;
1785 		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, val0);
1789 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, val1);
1790 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, val2);
1791 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, cmd);
1792 
1793 	if (cmd == WI_CMD_INI) {
1794 		/* XXX: should sleep here. */
1795 		DELAY(100*1000);		/* 100ms delay for init */
1796 	}
1797 	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1798 		/*
1799 		 * Wait for 'command complete' bit to be
1800 		 * set in the event status register.
1801 		 */
1802 		s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
1803 		if (s & WI_EV_CMD) {
1804 			/* Ack the event and read result code. */
1805 			s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_STATUS);
1806 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
1807 			if (s & WI_STAT_CMD_RESULT) {
1808 				return(EIO);
1809 			}
1810 			break;
1811 		}
1812 		DELAY(WI_DELAY);
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1816 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout on cmd 0x%04x; "
1817 		    "event status 0x%04x\n", __func__, cmd, s);
1818 		if (s == 0xffff)
1819 			sc->wi_gone = 1;
1820 		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1821 	}
1822 	return (0);
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int
1826 wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off)
1827 {
1828 	int i, status;
1829 
1830 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_SEL0, id);
1831 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_OFF0, off);
1832 
1833 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1834 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_OFF0);
1835 		if ((status & WI_OFF_BUSY) == 0)
1836 			break;
1837 		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1838 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout, id %x off %x\n",
1839 			    __func__, id, off);
1840 			sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1841 			if (status == 0xffff)
1842 				sc->wi_gone = 1;
1843 			return ETIMEDOUT;
1844 		}
1845 		DELAY(1);
1846 	}
1847 	if (status & WI_OFF_ERR) {
1848 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: error, id %x off %x\n",
1849 		    __func__, id, off);
1850 		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1851 		return EIO;
1852 	}
1853 	sc->sc_bap_id = id;
1854 	sc->sc_bap_off = off;
1855 	return 0;
1856 }
1857 
1858 static int
1859 wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1860 {
1861 	u_int16_t *ptr;
1862 	int i, error, cnt;
1863 
1864 	if (buflen == 0)
1865 		return 0;
1866 	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1867 		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1868 			return error;
1869 	}
1870 	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1871 	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
1872 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1873 		*ptr++ = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_DATA0);
1874 	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1875 	return 0;
1876 }
1877 
1878 static int
1879 wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1880 {
1881 	u_int16_t *ptr;
1882 	int i, error, cnt;
1883 
1884 	if (buflen == 0)
1885 		return 0;
1886 
1887 	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1888 		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1889 			return error;
1890 	}
1891 	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1892 	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
1893 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1894 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_DATA0, ptr[i]);
1895 	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1896 
1897 	return 0;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int
1901 wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, struct mbuf *m0, int totlen)
1902 {
1903 	int error, len;
1904 	struct mbuf *m;
1905 
1906 	for (m = m0; m != NULL && totlen > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1907 		if (m->m_len == 0)
1908 			continue;
1909 
1910 		len = min(m->m_len, totlen);
1911 
1912 		if (((u_long)m->m_data) % 2 != 0 || len % 2 != 0) {
1913 			m_copydata(m, 0, totlen, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf);
1914 			return wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf,
1915 			    totlen);
1916 		}
1917 
1918 		if ((error = wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, m->m_data, len)) != 0)
1919 			return error;
1920 
1921 		off += m->m_len;
1922 		totlen -= len;
1923 	}
1924 	return 0;
1925 }
1926 
1927 static int
1928 wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *sc, int len, int *idp)
1929 {
1930 	int i;
1931 
1932 	if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ALLOC_MEM, len, 0, 0)) {
1933 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed to allocate %d bytes on NIC\n",
1934 		    __func__, len);
1935 		return ENOMEM;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1939 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_ALLOC)
1940 			break;
1941 		DELAY(1);
1942 	}
1943 	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1944 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout in alloc\n", __func__);
1945 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1946 	}
1947 	*idp = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1948 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1949 	return 0;
1950 }
1951 
1952 static int
1953 wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int *buflenp)
1954 {
1955 	int error, len;
1956 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1957 
1958 	/* Tell the NIC to enter record read mode. */
1959 	error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_READ, rid, 0, 0);
1960 	if (error)
1961 		return error;
1962 
1963 	error = wi_read_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1964 	if (error)
1965 		return error;
1966 
1967 	if (le16toh(ltbuf[1]) != rid) {
1968 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record read mismatch, rid=%x, got=%x\n",
1969 		    rid, le16toh(ltbuf[1]));
1970 		return EIO;
1971 	}
1972 	len = (le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1) * 2;	 /* already got rid */
1973 	if (*buflenp < len) {
1974 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record buffer is too small, "
1975 		    "rid=%x, size=%d, len=%d\n",
1976 		    rid, *buflenp, len);
1977 		return ENOSPC;
1978 	}
1979 	*buflenp = len;
1980 	return wi_read_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, len);
1981 }
1982 
1983 static int
1984 wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int buflen)
1985 {
1986 	int error;
1987 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1988 
1989 	ltbuf[0] = htole16((buflen + 1) / 2 + 1);	 /* includes rid */
1990 	ltbuf[1] = htole16(rid);
1991 
1992 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1993 	if (error) {
1994 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap0 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
1995 		    __func__, rid);
1996 		return error;
1997 	}
1998 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, buflen);
1999 	if (error) {
2000 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap1 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
2001 		    __func__, rid);
2002 		return error;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	return wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_WRITE, rid, 0, 0);
2006 }
2007 
2008 static int
2009 wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, const struct ieee80211_appie *ie)
2010 {
2011 	/* NB: 42 bytes is probably ok to have on the stack */
2012 	char buf[sizeof(uint16_t) + 40];
2013 
2014 	if (ie->ie_len > 40)
2015 		return EINVAL;
2016 	/* NB: firmware requires 16-bit ie length before ie data */
2017 	*(uint16_t *) buf = htole16(ie->ie_len);
2018 	memcpy(buf + sizeof(uint16_t), ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2019 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, buf, ie->ie_len + sizeof(uint16_t));
2020 }
2021 
2022 int
2023 wi_alloc(device_t dev, int rid)
2024 {
2025 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2026 
2027 	if (sc->wi_bus_type != WI_BUS_PCI_NATIVE) {
2028 		sc->iobase_rid = rid;
2029 		sc->iobase = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
2030 		    &sc->iobase_rid, 0, ~0, (1 << 6),
2031 		    rman_make_alignment_flags(1 << 6) | RF_ACTIVE);
2032 		if (sc->iobase == NULL) {
2033 			device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
2034 			return ENXIO;
2035 		}
2036 
2037 		sc->wi_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->iobase);
2038 		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->iobase);
2039 		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->iobase);
2040 	} else {
2041 		sc->mem_rid = rid;
2042 		sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
2043 		    &sc->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
2044 		if (sc->mem == NULL) {
2045 			device_printf(dev, "No Mem space on prism2.5?\n");
2046 			return ENXIO;
2047 		}
2048 
2049 		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
2050 		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	sc->irq_rid = 0;
2054 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
2055 	    RF_ACTIVE |
2056 	    ((sc->wi_bus_type == WI_BUS_PCCARD) ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
2057 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
2058 		wi_free(dev);
2059 		device_printf(dev, "No irq?!\n");
2060 		return ENXIO;
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
2064 	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
2065 	return 0;
2066 }
2067 
2068 void
2069 wi_free(device_t dev)
2070 {
2071 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2072 
2073 	if (sc->iobase != NULL) {
2074 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->iobase_rid, sc->iobase);
2075 		sc->iobase = NULL;
2076 	}
2077 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
2078 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
2079 		sc->irq = NULL;
2080 	}
2081 	if (sc->mem != NULL) {
2082 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
2083 		sc->mem = NULL;
2084 	}
2085 }
2086