xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbb.c (revision b1e9d17a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 M. Warner Losh.
3  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Jonathan Chen.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
11  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/pccbb/pccbb.c,v 1.64 2002/11/23 23:09:45 imp Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbb.c,v 1.10 2005/08/27 10:20:27 corecode Exp $
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 and 2000
35  *      HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by HAYAKAWA Koichi.
48  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
55  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
56  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
57  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
58  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
59  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
60  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * Driver for PCI to CardBus Bridge chips
65  *
66  * References:
67  *  TI Datasheets:
68  *   http://www-s.ti.com/cgi-bin/sc/generic2.cgi?family=PCI+CARDBUS+CONTROLLERS
69  *
70  * Written by Jonathan Chen <jon@freebsd.org>
71  * The author would like to acknowledge:
72  *  * HAYAKAWA Koichi: Author of the NetBSD code for the same thing
73  *  * Warner Losh: Newbus/newcard guru and author of the pccard side of things
74  *  * YAMAMOTO Shigeru: Author of another FreeBSD cardbus driver
75  *  * David Cross: Author of the initial ugly hack for a specific cardbus card
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/proc.h>
81 #include <sys/errno.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/lock.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
86 #include <sys/kthread.h>
87 #include <sys/bus.h>
88 #include <machine/bus.h>
89 #include <sys/rman.h>
90 #include <machine/resource.h>
91 
92 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
93 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
94 #include <machine/clock.h>
95 
96 #include <bus/pccard/pccardreg.h>
97 #include <bus/pccard/pccardvar.h>
98 
99 #include <dev/pccard/exca/excareg.h>
100 #include <dev/pccard/exca/excavar.h>
101 
102 #include <dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbbreg.h>
103 #include <dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbbvar.h>
104 
105 #include "power_if.h"
106 #include "card_if.h"
107 #include "pcib_if.h"
108 
109 #define	DPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) printf x; } while (0)
110 #define	DEVPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) device_printf x; } while (0)
111 
112 #define	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK,SIZE)				\
113 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK, SIZE)
114 #define	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK1,MASK2,SIZE)			\
115 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, (					\
116 		pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK1) MASK2, SIZE)
117 
118 #define CBB_START_MEM	0x88000000
119 #define CBB_START_32_IO 0x1000
120 #define CBB_START_16_IO 0x100
121 
122 struct yenta_chipinfo {
123 	uint32_t yc_id;
124 	const	char *yc_name;
125 	int	yc_chiptype;
126 } yc_chipsets[] = {
127 	/* Texas Instruments chips */
128 	{PCIC_ID_TI1031, "TI1031 PCI-PC Card Bridge", CB_TI113X},
129 	{PCIC_ID_TI1130, "TI1130 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
130 	{PCIC_ID_TI1131, "TI1131 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
131 
132 	{PCIC_ID_TI1210, "TI1210 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
133 	{PCIC_ID_TI1211, "TI1211 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
134 	{PCIC_ID_TI1220, "TI1220 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
135 	{PCIC_ID_TI1221, "TI1221 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
136 	{PCIC_ID_TI1225, "TI1225 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
137 	{PCIC_ID_TI1250, "TI1250 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
138 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251, "TI1251 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
139 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251B,"TI1251B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI125X},
140 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260, "TI1260 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
141 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260B,"TI1260B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI12XX},
142 	{PCIC_ID_TI1410, "TI1410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
143 	{PCIC_ID_TI1420, "TI1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
144 	{PCIC_ID_TI1421, "TI1421 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
145 	{PCIC_ID_TI1450, "TI1450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X}, /*SIC!*/
146 	{PCIC_ID_TI1451, "TI1451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
147 	{PCIC_ID_TI1510, "TI1510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
148 	{PCIC_ID_TI1520, "TI1520 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
149 	{PCIC_ID_TI4410, "TI4410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
150 	{PCIC_ID_TI4450, "TI4450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
151 	{PCIC_ID_TI4451, "TI4451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
152 	{PCIC_ID_TI4510, "TI4510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
153 
154 	/* Ricoh chips */
155 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C465, "RF5C465 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
156 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C466, "RF5C466 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
157 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C475, "RF5C475 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
158 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C476, "RF5C476 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
159 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C477, "RF5C477 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
160 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C478, "RF5C478 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
161 
162 	/* Toshiba products */
163 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95, "ToPIC95 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
164 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95B, "ToPIC95B PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
165 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC97, "ToPIC97 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
166 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC100, "ToPIC100 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
167 
168 	/* Cirrus Logic */
169 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6832, "CLPD6832 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
170 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6833, "CLPD6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
171 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6834, "CLPD6834 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
172 
173 	/* 02Micro */
174 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6832, "O2Micro OZ6832/6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
175 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6860, "O2Micro OZ6836/6860 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
176 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6872, "O2Micro OZ6812/6872 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
177 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6912, "O2Micro OZ6912/6972 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
178 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6922, "O2Micro OZ6922 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
179 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6933, "O2Micro OZ6933 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
180 
181 	/* sentinel */
182 	{0 /* null id */, "unknown", CB_UNKNOWN},
183 };
184 
185 /* sysctl vars */
186 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, cbb, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CBB parameters");
187 
188 /* There's no way to say TUNEABLE_LONG to get the right types */
189 u_long cbb_start_mem = CBB_START_MEM;
190 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_memory", (int *)&cbb_start_mem);
191 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_memory, CTLFLAG_RW,
192     &cbb_start_mem, CBB_START_MEM,
193     "Starting address for memory allocations");
194 
195 u_long cbb_start_16_io = CBB_START_16_IO;
196 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_16_io", (int *)&cbb_start_16_io);
197 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_16_io, CTLFLAG_RW,
198     &cbb_start_16_io, CBB_START_16_IO,
199     "Starting ioport for 16-bit cards");
200 
201 u_long cbb_start_32_io = CBB_START_32_IO;
202 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_32_io", (int *)&cbb_start_32_io);
203 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_32_io, CTLFLAG_RW,
204     &cbb_start_32_io, CBB_START_32_IO,
205     "Starting ioport for 32-bit cards");
206 
207 int cbb_debug = 0;
208 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.debug", &cbb_debug);
209 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &cbb_debug, 0,
210     "Verbose cardbus bridge debugging");
211 
212 static int	cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep);
213 static int	cbb_probe(device_t brdev);
214 static void	cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc);
215 static int	cbb_attach(device_t brdev);
216 static void	cbb_release_helper(device_t brdev);
217 static int	cbb_detach(device_t brdev);
218 static int	cbb_shutdown(device_t brdev);
219 static void	cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver);
220 static void	cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child);
221 static void	cbb_event_thread(void *arg);
222 static void	cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc);
223 static void	cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc);
224 static void	cbb_intr(void *arg);
225 static int	cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev);
226 static int	cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts);
227 static void	cbb_cardbus_reset(device_t brdev);
228 static int	cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev,
229 		    device_t child);
230 static void	cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev,
231 		    device_t child);
232 static int	cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start,
233 		    uint32_t end);
234 static int	cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win,
235 		    uint32_t start, uint32_t end);
236 static void	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type);
237 static int	cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
238 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
239 static int	cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev,
240 		    device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
241 static struct resource	*cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev,
242 		    device_t child, int type, int *rid, u_long start,
243 		    u_long end, u_long count, uint flags);
244 static int	cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
245 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
246 static int	cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child);
247 static void	cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child);
248 static int	cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
249 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
250 static int	cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
251 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
252 static struct resource	*cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
253 		    int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count,
254 		    uint flags);
255 static int	cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
256 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
257 static int	cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which,
258 		    uintptr_t *result);
259 static int	cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which,
260 		    uintptr_t value);
261 static int	cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev);
262 static uint32_t cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f,
263 		    int reg, int width);
264 static void	cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f,
265 		    int reg, uint32_t val, int width);
266 
267 /*
268  */
269 static __inline void
270 cbb_set(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
271 {
272 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, reg, val);
273 }
274 
275 static __inline uint32_t
276 cbb_get(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
277 {
278 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, reg));
279 }
280 
281 static __inline void
282 cbb_setb(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
283 {
284 	cbb_set(sc, reg, cbb_get(sc, reg) | bits);
285 }
286 
287 static __inline void
288 cbb_clrb(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
289 {
290 	cbb_set(sc, reg, cbb_get(sc, reg) & ~bits);
291 }
292 
293 static void
294 cbb_remove_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res)
295 {
296 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
297 
298 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
299 		if (rle->res == res) {
300 			SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->rl, rle, cbb_reslist, link);
301 			free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
302 			return;
303 		}
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static struct resource *
308 cbb_find_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type, int rid)
309 {
310 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
311 
312 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link)
313 		if (SYS_RES_MEMORY == rle->type && rid == rle->rid)
314 			return (rle->res);
315 	return (NULL);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 cbb_insert_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res, int type,
320     int rid)
321 {
322 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Need to record allocated resource so we can iterate through
326 	 * it later.
327 	 */
328 	rle = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_reslist), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
329 	if (rle == NULL)
330 		return (ENOMEM);
331 	rle->res = res;
332 	rle->type = type;
333 	rle->rid = rid;
334 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->rl, rle, link);
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 cbb_destroy_res(struct cbb_softc *sc)
340 {
341 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
342 
343 	while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->rl)) != NULL) {
344 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Danger Will Robinson: Resource "
345 		    "left allocated!  This is a bug... "
346 		    "(rid=%x, type=%d, addr=%lx)\n", rle->rid, rle->type,
347 		    rman_get_start(rle->res));
348 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->rl, link);
349 		free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 /************************************************************************/
354 /* Probe/Attach								*/
355 /************************************************************************/
356 
357 static int
358 cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep)
359 {
360 	struct yenta_chipinfo *ycp;
361 
362 	for (ycp = yc_chipsets; ycp->yc_id != 0 && pci_id != ycp->yc_id; ++ycp)
363 	    continue;
364 	if (namep != NULL)
365 		*namep = ycp->yc_name;
366 	return (ycp->yc_chiptype);
367 }
368 
369 static int
370 cbb_probe(device_t brdev)
371 {
372 	const char *name;
373 	uint32_t progif;
374 	uint32_t subclass;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Do we know that we support the chipset?  If so, then we
378 	 * accept the device.
379 	 */
380 	if (cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), &name) != CB_UNKNOWN) {
381 		device_set_desc(brdev, name);
382 		return (0);
383 	}
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * We do support generic CardBus bridges.  All that we've seen
387 	 * to date have progif 0 (the Yenta spec, and successors mandate
388 	 * this).  We do not support PCI PCMCIA bridges (with one exception)
389 	 * with this driver since they generally are I/O mapped.  Those
390 	 * are supported by the pcic driver.  This should help us be more
391 	 * future proof.
392 	 */
393 	subclass = pci_get_subclass(brdev);
394 	progif = pci_get_progif(brdev);
395 	if (subclass == PCIS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS && progif == 0) {
396 		device_set_desc(brdev, "PCI-CardBus Bridge");
397 		return (0);
398 	}
399 	return (ENXIO);
400 }
401 
402 
403 static void
404 cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc)
405 {
406 	uint32_t mux, sysctrl;
407 
408 	/* Set CardBus latency timer */
409 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1) < 0x20)
410 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 0x20, 1);
411 
412 	/* Set PCI latency timer */
413 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1) < 0x20)
414 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 0x20, 1);
415 
416 	/* Enable memory access */
417 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, PCIR_COMMAND,
418 	    | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN
419 	    | PCIM_CMD_PORTEN
420 	    | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN, 2);
421 
422 	/* disable Legacy IO */
423 	switch (sc->chipset) {
424 	case CB_RF5C46X:
425 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
426 		    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E0_EN |
427 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E2_EN), 2);
428 		break;
429 	default:
430 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_LEGACY, 0x0, 4);
431 		break;
432 	}
433 
434 	/* Use PCI interrupt for interrupt routing */
435 	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
436 	    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_MASTER_ABORT |
437 	    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_INTR_IREQ_EN),
438 	    | CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_WRITE_POST_EN,
439 	    2);
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * XXX this should be a function table, ala OLDCARD.  This means
443 	 * that we could more easily support ISA interrupts for pccard
444 	 * cards if we had to.
445 	 */
446 	switch (sc->chipset) {
447 	case CB_TI113X:
448 		/*
449 		 * The TI 1031, TI 1130 and TI 1131 all require another bit
450 		 * be set to enable PCI routing of interrupts, and then
451 		 * a bit for each of the CSC and Function interrupts we
452 		 * want routed.
453 		 */
454 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_CBCTRL,
455 		    | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_INTR |
456 		    CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_CSC | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_IRQ_EN,
457 		    1);
458 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_DEVCTRL,
459 		    & ~(CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_SERIAL |
460 		    CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_PCI), 1);
461 		break;
462 	case CB_TI12XX:
463 		/*
464 		 * Some TI 12xx (and [14][45]xx) based pci cards
465 		 * sometimes have issues with the MFUNC register not
466 		 * being initialized due to a bad EEPROM on board.
467 		 * Laptops that this matters on have this register
468 		 * properly initialized.
469 		 *
470 		 * The TI125X parts have a different register.
471 		 */
472 		mux = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, 4);
473 		sysctrl = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_SYSCTRL, 4);
474 		if (mux == 0) {
475 			mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0) |
476 			    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0_INTA;
477 			if ((sysctrl & CBBM_SYSCTRL_INTRTIE) == 0)
478 				mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1) |
479 				    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1_INTB;
480 			pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, mux, 4);
481 		}
482 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
483 	case CB_TI125X:
484 		/*
485 		 * Disable zoom video.  Some machines initialize this
486 		 * improperly and exerpience has shown that this helps
487 		 * on some machines.
488 		 */
489 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MMCTRL, 0, 4);
490 		break;
491 	case CB_TOPIC97:
492 		/*
493 		 * Disable Zoom Video, ToPIC 97, 100.
494 		 */
495 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_ZV_CONTROL, 0, 1);
496 		/*
497 		 * ToPIC 97, 100
498 		 * At offset 0xa1: INTERRUPT CONTROL register
499 		 * 0x1: Turn on INT interrupts.
500 		 */
501 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_INTCTRL,
502 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_INTCTRL_INTIRQSEL, 1);
503 		goto topic_common;
504 	case CB_TOPIC95:
505 		/*
506 		 * SOCKETCTRL appears to be TOPIC 95/B specific
507 		 */
508 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_SOCKETCTRL,
509 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_SOCKETCTRL_SCR_IRQSEL, 4);
510 
511 	topic_common:;
512 		/*
513 		 * At offset 0xa0: SLOT CONTROL
514 		 * 0x80 Enable CardBus Functionality
515 		 * 0x40 Enable CardBus and PC Card registers
516 		 * 0x20 Lock ID in exca regs
517 		 * 0x10 Write protect ID in config regs
518 		 * Clear the rest of the bits, which defaults the slot
519 		 * in legacy mode to 0x3e0 and offset 0. (legacy
520 		 * mode is determined elsewhere)
521 		 */
522 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL,
523 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTON |
524 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTEN |
525 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_LOCK |
526 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_WP, 1);
527 
528 		/*
529 		 * At offset 0xa3 Card Detect Control Register
530 		 * 0x80 CARDBUS enbale
531 		 * 0x01 Cleared for hardware change detect
532 		 */
533 		PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_CDC,
534 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_CDC_CARDBUS,
535 		    & ~CBBM_TOPIC_CDC_SWDETECT, 4);
536 		break;
537 	}
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Need to tell ExCA registers to route via PCI interrupts.  There
541 	 * are two ways to do this.  Once is to set INTR_ENABLE and the
542 	 * other is to set CSC to 0.  Since both methods are mutually
543 	 * compatible, we do both.
544 	 */
545 	exca_write(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_ENABLE);
546 	exca_write(&sc->exca, EXCA_CSC_INTR, 0);
547 
548 	/* close all memory and io windows */
549 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
550 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT0, 0, 4);
551 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
552 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT1, 0, 4);
553 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
554 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT0, 0, 4);
555 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
556 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT1, 0, 4);
557 }
558 
559 static int
560 cbb_attach(device_t brdev)
561 {
562 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
563 	int rid;
564 
565 	lockinit(&sc->lock, 0, "cbb", 0, 0);
566 	sc->chipset = cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), NULL);
567 	sc->dev = brdev;
568 	sc->cbdev = NULL;
569 	sc->pccarddev = NULL;
570 	sc->secbus = pci_read_config(brdev, PCIR_SECBUS_2, 1);
571 	sc->subbus = pci_read_config(brdev, PCIR_SUBBUS_2, 1);
572 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->rl);
573 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->intr_handlers);
574 
575 #ifndef	BURN_THE_BOATS
576 	/*
577 	 * The PCI bus code should assign us memory in the absense
578 	 * of the BIOS doing so.  However, 'should' isn't 'is,' so we kludge
579 	 * up something here until the PCI/acpi code properly assigns the
580 	 * resource.
581 	 */
582 #endif
583 	rid = CBBR_SOCKBASE;
584 	sc->base_res = bus_alloc_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
585 	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
586 	if (!sc->base_res) {
587 #ifdef	BURN_THE_BOATS
588 		device_printf(brdev, "Could not map register memory\n");
589 		return (ENOMEM);
590 #else
591 		uint32_t sockbase;
592 
593 		/*
594 		 * Generally, the BIOS will assign this memory for us.
595 		 * However, newer BIOSes do not because the MS design
596 		 * documents have mandated that this is for the OS
597 		 * to assign rather than the BIOS.  This driver shouldn't
598 		 * be doing this, but until the pci bus code (or acpi)
599 		 * does this, we allow CardBus bridges to work on more
600 		 * machines.
601 		 */
602 		pci_write_config(brdev, rid, 0xffffffff, 4);
603 		sockbase = pci_read_config(brdev, rid, 4);
604 		sockbase = (sockbase & 0xfffffff0) & -(sockbase & 0xfffffff0);
605 		sc->base_res = bus_generic_alloc_resource(
606 		    device_get_parent(brdev), brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
607 		    &rid, cbb_start_mem, ~0, sockbase,
608 		    RF_ACTIVE|rman_make_alignment_flags(sockbase));
609 		if (!sc->base_res) {
610 			device_printf(brdev,
611 			    "Could not grab register memory\n");
612 			return (ENOMEM);
613 		}
614 		sc->flags |= CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC;
615 		pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
616 		    rman_get_start(sc->base_res), 4);
617 #endif
618 	}
619 	DEVPRINTF((brdev, "PCI Memory allocated: %08lx\n",
620 	    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
621 
622 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->base_res);
623 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->base_res);
624 	exca_init(&sc->exca, brdev, sc->bst, sc->bsh, CBB_EXCA_OFFSET);
625 	sc->exca.flags |= EXCA_HAS_MEMREG_WIN;
626 	cbb_chipinit(sc);
627 
628 	/* attach children */
629 	sc->cbdev = device_add_child(brdev, "cardbus", -1);
630 	if (sc->cbdev == NULL)
631 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add cardbus bus.\n"));
632 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->cbdev) != 0) {
633 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach cardbus bus!\n"));
634 		sc->cbdev = NULL;
635 	}
636 
637 	sc->pccarddev = device_add_child(brdev, "pccard", -1);
638 	if (sc->pccarddev == NULL)
639 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add pccard bus.\n"));
640 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->pccarddev) != 0) {
641 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach pccard bus.\n"));
642 		sc->pccarddev = NULL;
643 	}
644 
645 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
646 	rid = 0;
647 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
648 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
649 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
650 		printf("cbb: Unable to map IRQ...\n");
651 		goto err;
652 	}
653 
654 	if (bus_setup_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_NET, cbb_intr, sc,
655 			   &sc->intrhand, NULL)) {
656 		device_printf(brdev, "couldn't establish interrupt");
657 		goto err;
658 	}
659 
660 	/* reset 16-bit pcmcia bus */
661 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
662 
663 	/* turn off power */
664 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
665 
666 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
667 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
668 
669 	/* reset interrupt */
670 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT));
671 
672 	/* Start the thread */
673 	if (kthread_create(cbb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
674 		"%s%d", device_get_name(sc->dev), device_get_unit(sc->dev))) {
675 		device_printf (sc->dev, "unable to create event thread.\n");
676 		panic ("cbb_create_event_thread");
677 	}
678 
679 	return (0);
680 err:
681 	if (sc->irq_res)
682 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
683 	if (sc->base_res) {
684 		if (sc->flags & CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC)
685 			bus_generic_release_resource(device_get_parent(brdev),
686 			    brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
687 			    sc->base_res);
688 		else
689 			bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
690 			    CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
691 	}
692 	return (ENOMEM);
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * shutdown and detach both call the release helper to disable the interrupt
697  * and cleanup the resources.
698  */
699 static
700 void
701 cbb_release_helper(device_t brdev)
702 {
703 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
704 
705 	lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, curthread);
706 	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_DONE;
707 	lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
708 	if (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING) {
709 		wakeup(sc);
710 		tsleep(cbb_detach, 0, "pccbb", 2);
711 	}
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Reset the bridge controller and reset the interrupt, then tear
715 	 * it down (which disables the interrupt) and de-power.
716 	 */
717 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
718 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
719 
720 	bus_teardown_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
721 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Release interrupt and memory-mapped resources.  Device memory
725 	 * cannot be safely accessed after we do this.
726 	 */
727 	bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
728 	if (sc->flags & CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC) {
729 		bus_generic_release_resource(device_get_parent(brdev),
730 		    brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
731 		    sc->base_res);
732 	} else {
733 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
734 		    CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
735 	}
736 }
737 
738 static int
739 cbb_detach(device_t brdev)
740 {
741 	device_t *devlist;
742 	int numdevs;
743 	int error;
744 	int i;
745 
746 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
747 
748 	error = 0;
749 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
750 		if (device_detach(devlist[i]) == 0)
751 			device_delete_child(brdev, devlist[i]);
752 		else
753 			error++;
754 	}
755 	free (devlist, M_TEMP);
756 	if (error == 0)
757 		cbb_release_helper(brdev);
758 	else
759 		error = ENXIO;
760 	return (error);
761 }
762 
763 static int
764 cbb_shutdown(device_t brdev)
765 {
766 	device_t *devlist;
767 	int numdevs;
768 	int i;
769 
770 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
771 
772 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
773 		if (device_shutdown(devlist[i]) == 0)
774 			; /* XXX delete the child without detach? */
775 	}
776 	free (devlist, M_TEMP);
777 	cbb_release_helper(brdev);
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * This may prevent bios confusion on reboot for some bioses
781 	 */
782 	pci_write_config(brdev, PCIR_COMMAND, 0, 2);
783 	return (0);
784 }
785 
786 static int
787 cbb_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
788 	       int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
789 	       void **cookiep, lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
790 {
791 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
792 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * You aren't allowed to have fast interrupts for pccard/cardbus
796 	 * things since those interrupts are PCI and shared.  Since we use
797 	 * the PCI interrupt for the status change interrupts, it can't be
798 	 * free for use by the driver.  Fast interrupts must not be shared.
799 	 */
800 	ih = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_intrhand), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
801 	if (ih == NULL)
802 		return (ENOMEM);
803 	*cookiep = ih;
804 	ih->intr = intr;
805 	ih->arg = arg;
806 	KKASSERT(serializer == NULL);	/* not yet supported */
807 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->intr_handlers, ih, entries);
808 	/*
809 	 * XXX we should do what old card does to ensure that we don't
810 	 * XXX call the function's interrupt routine(s).
811 	 */
812 	/*
813 	 * XXX need to turn on ISA interrupts, if we ever support them, but
814 	 * XXX for now that's all we need to do.
815 	 */
816 	return (0);
817 }
818 
819 static int
820 cbb_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
821     void *cookie)
822 {
823 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
824 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
825 
826 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);	/* Quiet hardware */
827 	/* XXX Need to do different things for ISA interrupts. */
828 	ih = (struct cbb_intrhand *) cookie;
829 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->intr_handlers, ih, cbb_intrhand, entries);
830 	free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
831 	return (0);
832 }
833 
834 
835 static void
836 cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver)
837 {
838 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
839 	device_t *devlist;
840 	int tmp;
841 	int numdevs;
842 	int wake;
843 	uint32_t sockstate;
844 
845 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, brdev);
846 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
847 	wake = 0;
848 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
849 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < numdevs; tmp++) {
850 		if (device_get_state(devlist[tmp]) == DS_NOTPRESENT &&
851 		    device_probe_and_attach(devlist[tmp]) == 0) {
852 			if (devlist[tmp] == NULL)
853 				/* NOTHING */;
854 			else if (strcmp(driver->name, "cardbus") == 0) {
855 				sc->cbdev = devlist[tmp];
856 				if (((sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0) &&
857 				    (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CB))
858 					wake++;
859 			} else if (strcmp(driver->name, "pccard") == 0) {
860 				sc->pccarddev = devlist[tmp];
861 				if (((sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0) &&
862 				    (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_16BIT))
863 					wake++;
864 			} else
865 				device_printf(brdev,
866 				    "Unsupported child bus: %s\n",
867 				    driver->name);
868 		}
869 	}
870 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
871 
872 	if (wake > 0) {
873 		if ((cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD)
874 		    == 0) {
875 			wakeup(sc);
876 		}
877 	}
878 }
879 
880 static void
881 cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child)
882 {
883 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
884 
885 	if (child == sc->cbdev)
886 		sc->cbdev = NULL;
887 	else if (child == sc->pccarddev)
888 		sc->pccarddev = NULL;
889 	else
890 		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown child detached: %s %p/%p\n",
891 		    device_get_nameunit(child), sc->cbdev, sc->pccarddev);
892 }
893 
894 /************************************************************************/
895 /* Kthreads								*/
896 /************************************************************************/
897 
898 static void
899 cbb_event_thread(void *arg)
900 {
901 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
902 	uint32_t status;
903 	int err;
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * We take out Giant here because we need it deep, down in
907 	 * the bowels of the vm system for mapping the memory we need
908 	 * to read the CIS.  We also need it for kthread_exit, which
909 	 * drops it.
910 	 */
911 	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
912 	while (1) {
913 		/*
914 		 * Check to see if we have anything first so that
915 		 * if there's a card already inserted, we do the
916 		 * right thing.
917 		 */
918 		lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, curthread);
919 		if (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE)
920 			break;
921 
922 		status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
923 		/* mtx_lock(&Giant); */
924 		if ((status & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0)
925 			cbb_insert(sc);
926 		else
927 			cbb_removal(sc);
928 		lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
929 		/* mtx_unlock(&Giant); */
930 
931 		/*
932 		 * Wait until it has been 1s since the last time we
933 		 * get an interrupt.  We handle the rest of the interrupt
934 		 * at the top of the loop.
935 		 */
936 		err = tsleep(sc, 0, "pccbb", 0);
937 		while (err != EWOULDBLOCK &&
938 		    (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE) == 0)
939 			err = tsleep(sc, 0, "pccbb", 1 * hz);
940 	}
941 	sc->flags &= ~CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
942 	lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
943 	/* mtx_lock(&Giant); */
944 	kthread_exit();
945 }
946 
947 /************************************************************************/
948 /* Insert/removal							*/
949 /************************************************************************/
950 
951 static void
952 cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc)
953 {
954 	uint32_t sockevent, sockstate;
955 
956 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
957 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
958 
959 	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "card inserted: event=0x%08x, state=%08x\n",
960 	    sockevent, sockstate));
961 
962 	if (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_16BIT) {
963 		if (sc->pccarddev != NULL) {
964 			sc->flags |= CBB_16BIT_CARD;
965 			sc->flags |= CBB_CARD_OK;
966 			if (CARD_ATTACH_CARD(sc->pccarddev) != 0) {
967 				device_printf(sc->dev,
968 				    "PC Card card activation failed\n");
969 				sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
970 			}
971 		} else {
972 			device_printf(sc->dev,
973 			    "PC Card inserted, but no pccard bus.\n");
974 		}
975 	} else if (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CB) {
976 		if (sc->cbdev != NULL) {
977 			sc->flags &= ~CBB_16BIT_CARD;
978 			sc->flags |= CBB_CARD_OK;
979 			if (CARD_ATTACH_CARD(sc->cbdev) != 0) {
980 				device_printf(sc->dev,
981 				    "CardBus card activation failed\n");
982 				sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
983 			}
984 		} else {
985 			device_printf(sc->dev,
986 			    "CardBus card inserted, but no cardbus bus.\n");
987 		}
988 	} else {
989 		/*
990 		 * We should power the card down, and try again a couple of
991 		 * times if this happens. XXX
992 		 */
993 		device_printf (sc->dev, "Unsupported card type detected\n");
994 	}
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc)
999 {
1000 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD) {
1001 		if (sc->pccarddev != NULL)
1002 			CARD_DETACH_CARD(sc->pccarddev);
1003 	} else {
1004 		if (sc->cbdev != NULL)
1005 			CARD_DETACH_CARD(sc->cbdev);
1006 	}
1007 	cbb_destroy_res(sc);
1008 }
1009 
1010 /************************************************************************/
1011 /* Interrupt Handler							*/
1012 /************************************************************************/
1013 
1014 static void
1015 cbb_intr(void *arg)
1016 {
1017 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
1018 	uint32_t sockevent;
1019 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * This ISR needs work XXX
1023 	 */
1024 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1025 	if (sockevent) {
1026 		/* ack the interrupt */
1027 		cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, sockevent);
1028 
1029 		/*
1030 		 * If anything has happened to the socket, we assume that
1031 		 * the card is no longer OK, and we shouldn't call its
1032 		 * ISR.  We set CARD_OK as soon as we've attached the
1033 		 * card.  This helps in a noisy eject, which happens
1034 		 * all too often when users are ejecting their PC Cards.
1035 		 *
1036 		 * We use this method in preference to checking to see if
1037 		 * the card is still there because the check suffers from
1038 		 * a race condition in the bouncing case.  Prior versions
1039 		 * of the pccard software used a similar trick and achieved
1040 		 * excellent results.
1041 		 */
1042 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CD) {
1043 			lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, curthread);
1044 			sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
1045 			lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
1046 			wakeup(sc);
1047 		}
1048 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CSTS) {
1049 			DPRINTF((" cstsevent occured: 0x%08x\n",
1050 			    cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE)));
1051 		}
1052 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER) {
1053 			DPRINTF((" pwrevent occured: 0x%08x\n",
1054 			    cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE)));
1055 		}
1056 		/* Other bits? */
1057 	}
1058 	if (sc->flags & CBB_CARD_OK) {
1059 		STAILQ_FOREACH(ih, &sc->intr_handlers, entries) {
1060 			(*ih->intr)(ih->arg);
1061 		}
1062 
1063 	}
1064 }
1065 
1066 /************************************************************************/
1067 /* Generic Power functions						*/
1068 /************************************************************************/
1069 
1070 static int
1071 cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev)
1072 {
1073 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1074 	uint32_t psr;
1075 	int vol = CARD_UKN_CARD;
1076 
1077 	psr = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1078 
1079 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_5VCARD)
1080 		vol |= CARD_5V_CARD;
1081 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_3VCARD)
1082 		vol |= CARD_3V_CARD;
1083 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_XVCARD)
1084 		vol |= CARD_XV_CARD;
1085 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_YVCARD)
1086 		vol |= CARD_YV_CARD;
1087 
1088 	return (vol);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts)
1093 {
1094 	uint32_t status, sock_ctrl;
1095 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1096 	int timeout;
1097 	uint32_t sockevent;
1098 
1099 	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "cbb_power: %s and %s [%x]\n",
1100 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_UC ? "CARD_VCC_UC" :
1101 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_5V ? "CARD_VCC_5V" :
1102 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_3V ? "CARD_VCC_3V" :
1103 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_XV ? "CARD_VCC_XV" :
1104 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_YV ? "CARD_VCC_YV" :
1105 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_0V ? "CARD_VCC_0V" :
1106 	    "VCC-UNKNOWN",
1107 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_UC ? "CARD_VPP_UC" :
1108 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_12V ? "CARD_VPP_12V" :
1109 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_VCC ? "CARD_VPP_VCC" :
1110 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_0V ? "CARD_VPP_0V" :
1111 	    "VPP-UNKNOWN",
1112 	    volts));
1113 
1114 	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1115 	sock_ctrl = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL);
1116 
1117 	switch (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) {
1118 	case CARD_VCC_UC:
1119 		break;
1120 	case CARD_VCC_5V:
1121 		if (CBB_SOCKET_STAT_5VCARD & status) { /* check 5 V card */
1122 			sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1123 			sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_5V;
1124 		} else {
1125 			device_printf(sc->dev,
1126 			    "BAD voltage request: no 5 V card\n");
1127 		}
1128 		break;
1129 	case CARD_VCC_3V:
1130 		if (CBB_SOCKET_STAT_3VCARD & status) {
1131 			sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1132 			sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_3V;
1133 		} else {
1134 			device_printf(sc->dev,
1135 			    "BAD voltage request: no 3.3 V card\n");
1136 		}
1137 		break;
1138 	case CARD_VCC_0V:
1139 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1140 		break;
1141 	default:
1142 		return (0);			/* power NEVER changed */
1143 		break;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	switch (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) {
1147 	case CARD_VPP_UC:
1148 		break;
1149 	case CARD_VPP_0V:
1150 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1151 		break;
1152 	case CARD_VPP_VCC:
1153 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1154 		sock_ctrl |= ((sock_ctrl >> 4) & 0x07);
1155 		break;
1156 	case CARD_VPP_12V:
1157 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1158 		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPP_12V;
1159 		break;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if (cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL) == sock_ctrl)
1163 		return (1); /* no change necessary */
1164 
1165 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL, sock_ctrl);
1166 	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1167 
1168 	/*
1169 	 * XXX This busy wait is bogus.  We should wait for a power
1170 	 * interrupt and then whine if the status is bad.  If we're
1171 	 * worried about the card not coming up, then we should also
1172 	 * schedule a timeout which we can cacel in the power interrupt.
1173 	 */
1174 	timeout = 20;
1175 	do {
1176 		DELAY(20*1000);
1177 		sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1178 	} while (!(sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER) && --timeout > 0);
1179 	/* reset event status */
1180 	/* XXX should only reset EVENT_POWER */
1181 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, sockevent);
1182 	if (timeout < 0) {
1183 		printf ("VCC supply failed.\n");
1184 		return (0);
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/* XXX
1188 	 * delay 400 ms: thgough the standard defines that the Vcc set-up time
1189 	 * is 20 ms, some PC-Card bridge requires longer duration.
1190 	 * XXX Note: We should check the stutus AFTER the delay to give time
1191 	 * for things to stabilize.
1192 	 */
1193 	DELAY(400*1000);
1194 
1195 	if (status & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_BADVCC) {
1196 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1197 		    "bad Vcc request. ctrl=0x%x, status=0x%x\n",
1198 		    sock_ctrl ,status);
1199 		printf("cbb_power: %s and %s [%x]\n",
1200 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_UC ? "CARD_VCC_UC" :
1201 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_5V ? "CARD_VCC_5V" :
1202 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_3V ? "CARD_VCC_3V" :
1203 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_XV ? "CARD_VCC_XV" :
1204 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_YV ? "CARD_VCC_YV" :
1205 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_0V ? "CARD_VCC_0V" :
1206 		    "VCC-UNKNOWN",
1207 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_UC ? "CARD_VPP_UC" :
1208 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_12V ? "CARD_VPP_12V":
1209 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_VCC ? "CARD_VPP_VCC":
1210 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_0V ? "CARD_VPP_0V" :
1211 		    "VPP-UNKNOWN",
1212 		    volts);
1213 		return (0);
1214 	}
1215 	return (1);		/* power changed correctly */
1216 }
1217 
1218 /*
1219  * detect the voltage for the card, and set it.  Since the power
1220  * used is the square of the voltage, lower voltages is a big win
1221  * and what Windows does (and what Microsoft prefers).  The MS paper
1222  * also talks about preferring the CIS entry as well.
1223  */
1224 static int
1225 cbb_do_power(device_t brdev)
1226 {
1227 	int voltage;
1228 
1229 	/* Prefer lowest voltage supported */
1230 	voltage = cbb_detect_voltage(brdev);
1231 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
1232 	if (voltage & CARD_YV_CARD)
1233 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_YV | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1234 	else if (voltage & CARD_XV_CARD)
1235 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_XV | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1236 	else if (voltage & CARD_3V_CARD)
1237 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_3V | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1238 	else if (voltage & CARD_5V_CARD)
1239 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_5V | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1240 	else {
1241 		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown card voltage\n");
1242 		return (ENXIO);
1243 	}
1244 	return (0);
1245 }
1246 
1247 /************************************************************************/
1248 /* CardBus power functions						*/
1249 /************************************************************************/
1250 
1251 static void
1252 cbb_cardbus_reset(device_t brdev)
1253 {
1254 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1255 	int delay_us;
1256 
1257 	delay_us = sc->chipset == CB_RF5C47X ? 400*1000 : 20*1000;
1258 
1259 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
1260 
1261 	DELAY(delay_us);
1262 
1263 	/* If a card exists, unreset it! */
1264 	if ((cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0) {
1265 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
1266 		    &~CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
1267 		DELAY(delay_us);
1268 	}
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int
1272 cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1273 {
1274 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1275 	int err;
1276 
1277 	if ((cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) ==
1278 	    CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD)
1279 		return (ENODEV);
1280 
1281 	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1282 	if (err)
1283 		return (err);
1284 	cbb_cardbus_reset(brdev);
1285 	return (0);
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1290 {
1291 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
1292 	cbb_cardbus_reset(brdev);
1293 }
1294 
1295 /************************************************************************/
1296 /* CardBus Resource							*/
1297 /************************************************************************/
1298 
1299 static int
1300 cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1301 {
1302 	int basereg;
1303 	int limitreg;
1304 
1305 	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1306 		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1307 		    "cbb_cardbus_io_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1308 		return (EINVAL);
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	basereg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOBASE0;
1312 	limitreg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOLIMIT0;
1313 
1314 	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1315 	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1316 	return (0);
1317 }
1318 
1319 static int
1320 cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1321 {
1322 	int basereg;
1323 	int limitreg;
1324 
1325 	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1326 		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1327 		    "cbb_cardbus_mem_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1328 		return (EINVAL);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	basereg = win*8 + CBBR_MEMBASE0;
1332 	limitreg = win*8 + CBBR_MEMLIMIT0;
1333 
1334 	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1335 	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1336 	return (0);
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * XXX The following function belongs in the pci bus layer.
1341  */
1342 static void
1343 cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type)
1344 {
1345 	uint32_t starts[2];
1346 	uint32_t ends[2];
1347 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
1348 	int align;
1349 	int prefetchable[2];
1350 	uint32_t reg;
1351 
1352 	starts[0] = starts[1] = 0xffffffff;
1353 	ends[0] = ends[1] = 0;
1354 
1355 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1356 		align = CBB_MEMALIGN;
1357 	else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
1358 		align = CBB_IOALIGN;
1359 	else
1360 		align = 1;
1361 
1362 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
1363 		if (rle->type != type)
1364 			;
1365 		else if (rle->res == NULL) {
1366 			device_printf(sc->dev, "WARNING: Resource not reserved?  "
1367 			    "(type=%d, addr=%lx)\n",
1368 			    rle->type, rman_get_start(rle->res));
1369 		} else if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_ACTIVE)) {
1370 			/* XXX */
1371 		} else if (starts[0] == 0xffffffff) {
1372 			starts[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1373 			ends[0] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1374 			prefetchable[0] =
1375 			    rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1376 		} else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[0] &&
1377 		    rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[0] <
1378 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[0] ==
1379 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1380 			ends[0] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1381 		} else if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[0] &&
1382 		    starts[0] - rman_get_end(rle->res) <
1383 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[0] ==
1384 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1385 			starts[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1386 		} else if (starts[1] == 0xffffffff) {
1387 			starts[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1388 			ends[1] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1389 			prefetchable[1] =
1390 			    rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1391 		} else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[1] &&
1392 		    rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[1] <
1393 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[1] ==
1394 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1395 			ends[1] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1396 		} else if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[1] &&
1397 		    starts[1] - rman_get_end(rle->res) <
1398 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[1] ==
1399 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1400 			starts[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1401 		} else {
1402 			uint32_t diffs[2];
1403 			int win;
1404 
1405 			diffs[0] = diffs[1] = 0xffffffff;
1406 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[0])
1407 				diffs[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[0];
1408 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[0])
1409 				diffs[0] = starts[0] - rman_get_end(rle->res);
1410 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[1])
1411 				diffs[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[1];
1412 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[1])
1413 				diffs[1] = starts[1] - rman_get_end(rle->res);
1414 
1415 			win = (diffs[0] <= diffs[1])?0:1;
1416 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[win])
1417 				ends[win] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1418 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[win])
1419 				starts[win] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1420 			if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE))
1421 				prefetchable[win] = 0;
1422 		}
1423 
1424 		if (starts[0] != 0xffffffff)
1425 			starts[0] -= starts[0] % align;
1426 		if (starts[1] != 0xffffffff)
1427 			starts[1] -= starts[1] % align;
1428 		if (ends[0] % align != 0)
1429 			ends[0] += align - ends[0]%align - 1;
1430 		if (ends[1] % align != 0)
1431 			ends[1] += align - ends[1]%align - 1;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1435 		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1436 		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1437 		reg = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, 2);
1438 		reg &= ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0|
1439 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1);
1440 		reg |= (prefetchable[0]?CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0:0)|
1441 		    (prefetchable[1]?CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1:0);
1442 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, reg, 2);
1443 	} else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1444 		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1445 		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1446 	}
1447 }
1448 
1449 static int
1450 cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1451     int rid, struct resource *res)
1452 {
1453 	int ret;
1454 
1455 	ret = BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1456 	    type, rid, res);
1457 	if (ret != 0)
1458 		return (ret);
1459 	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1460 	return (0);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int
1464 cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1465     int rid, struct resource *res)
1466 {
1467 	int ret;
1468 
1469 	ret = BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1470 	    type, rid, res);
1471 	if (ret != 0)
1472 		return (ret);
1473 	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1474 	return (0);
1475 }
1476 
1477 static struct resource *
1478 cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1479     int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, uint flags)
1480 {
1481 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1482 	int tmp;
1483 	struct resource *res;
1484 
1485 	switch (type) {
1486 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1487 		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1488 		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1489 			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %ld-%ld,"
1490 			    "count = %ld not supported by cbb\n",
1491 			    start, end, count);
1492 			return (NULL);
1493 		}
1494 		start = end = tmp;
1495 		break;
1496 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1497 		if (start <= cbb_start_32_io)
1498 			start = cbb_start_32_io;
1499 		if (end < start)
1500 			end = start;
1501 		break;
1502 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1503 		if (start <= cbb_start_mem)
1504 			start = cbb_start_mem;
1505 		if (end < start)
1506 			end = start;
1507 		break;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1511 	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1512 	if (res == NULL) {
1513 		printf("cbb alloc res fail\n");
1514 		return (NULL);
1515 	}
1516 	if (cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid)) {
1517 		BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type,
1518 				     *rid, res);
1519 		return (NULL);
1520 	}
1521 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1522 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1523 			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1524 			return (NULL);
1525 		}
1526 
1527 	return (res);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int
1531 cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1532     int rid, struct resource *res)
1533 {
1534 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1535 	int error;
1536 
1537 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1538 		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1539 		if (error != 0)
1540 			return (error);
1541 	}
1542 	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1543 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1544 	    type, rid, res));
1545 }
1546 
1547 /************************************************************************/
1548 /* PC Card Power Functions						*/
1549 /************************************************************************/
1550 
1551 static int
1552 cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1553 {
1554 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1555 	int err;
1556 
1557 	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_enable:\n"));
1558 
1559 	/* power down/up the socket to reset */
1560 	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1561 	if (err)
1562 		return (err);
1563 	exca_reset(&sc->exca, child);
1564 
1565 	return (0);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1570 {
1571 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1572 
1573 	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_disable\n"));
1574 
1575 	/* reset signal asserting... */
1576 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
1577 	DELAY(2*1000);
1578 
1579 	/* power down the socket */
1580 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
1581 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_PWRCTL, EXCA_PWRCTL_OE);
1582 
1583 	/* wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf). */
1584 	DELAY(300 * 1000);
1585 }
1586 
1587 /************************************************************************/
1588 /* POWER methods							*/
1589 /************************************************************************/
1590 
1591 static int
1592 cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1593 {
1594 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1595 
1596 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1597 		return (cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1598 	else
1599 		return (cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1600 }
1601 
1602 static void
1603 cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1604 {
1605 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1606 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1607 		cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1608 	else
1609 		cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1610 }
1611 static int
1612 cbb_pcic_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1613     struct resource *res)
1614 {
1615 	int err;
1616 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1617 	if (!(rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE)) { /* not already activated */
1618 		switch (type) {
1619 		case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1620 			err = exca_io_map(&sc->exca, 0, res);
1621 			break;
1622 		case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1623 			err = exca_mem_map(&sc->exca, 0, res);
1624 			break;
1625 		default:
1626 			err = 0;
1627 			break;
1628 		}
1629 		if (err)
1630 			return (err);
1631 
1632 	}
1633 	return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1634 	    type, rid, res));
1635 }
1636 
1637 static int
1638 cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1639     int rid, struct resource *res)
1640 {
1641 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1642 
1643 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) { /* if activated */
1644 		switch (type) {
1645 		case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1646 			if (exca_io_unmap_res(&sc->exca, res))
1647 				return (ENOENT);
1648 			break;
1649 		case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1650 			if (exca_mem_unmap_res(&sc->exca, res))
1651 				return (ENOENT);
1652 			break;
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 	return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1656 	    type, rid, res));
1657 }
1658 
1659 static struct resource *
1660 cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1661     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, uint flags)
1662 {
1663 	struct resource *res = NULL;
1664 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1665 	int tmp;
1666 
1667 	switch (type) {
1668 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1669 		if (start < cbb_start_mem)
1670 			start = cbb_start_mem;
1671 		if (end < start)
1672 			end = start;
1673 		flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1674 		    rman_make_alignment_flags(CBB_MEMALIGN);
1675 		break;
1676 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1677 		if (start < cbb_start_16_io)
1678 			start = cbb_start_16_io;
1679 		if (end < start)
1680 			end = start;
1681 		break;
1682 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1683 		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1684 		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1685 			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %ld-%ld,"
1686 			    "count = %ld not supported by cbb\n",
1687 			    start, end, count);
1688 			return (NULL);
1689 		}
1690 		flags |= RF_SHAREABLE;
1691 		start = end = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1692 		break;
1693 	}
1694 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1695 	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1696 	if (res == NULL)
1697 		return (NULL);
1698 	if (cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid)) {
1699 		BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type,
1700 				     *rid, res);
1701 		return (NULL);
1702 	}
1703 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
1704 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1705 			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1706 			return (NULL);
1707 		}
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	return (res);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static int
1714 cbb_pcic_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1715     int rid, struct resource *res)
1716 {
1717 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1718 	int error;
1719 
1720 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1721 		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1722 		if (error != 0)
1723 			return (error);
1724 	}
1725 	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1726 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1727 	    type, rid, res));
1728 }
1729 
1730 /************************************************************************/
1731 /* PC Card methods							*/
1732 /************************************************************************/
1733 
1734 static int
1735 cbb_pcic_set_res_flags(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1736     uint32_t flags)
1737 {
1738 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1739 	struct resource *res;
1740 
1741 	if (type != SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1742 		return (EINVAL);
1743 	res = cbb_find_res(sc, type, rid);
1744 	if (res == NULL) {
1745 		device_printf(brdev,
1746 		    "set_res_flags: specified rid not found\n");
1747 		return (ENOENT);
1748 	}
1749 	return (exca_mem_set_flags(&sc->exca, res, flags));
1750 }
1751 
1752 static int
1753 cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset(device_t brdev, device_t child, int rid,
1754     uint32_t cardaddr, uint32_t *deltap)
1755 {
1756 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1757 	struct resource *res;
1758 
1759 	res = cbb_find_res(sc, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid);
1760 	if (res == NULL) {
1761 		device_printf(brdev,
1762 		    "set_memory_offset: specified rid not found\n");
1763 		return (ENOENT);
1764 	}
1765 	return (exca_mem_set_offset(&sc->exca, res, cardaddr, deltap));
1766 }
1767 
1768 /************************************************************************/
1769 /* BUS Methods								*/
1770 /************************************************************************/
1771 
1772 
1773 static int
1774 cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1775     struct resource *r)
1776 {
1777 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1778 
1779 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1780 		return (cbb_pcic_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid, r));
1781 	else
1782 		return (cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1783 		    r));
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
1787 cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1788     int rid, struct resource *r)
1789 {
1790 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1791 
1792 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1793 		return (cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1794 		    rid, r));
1795 	else
1796 		return (cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1797 		    rid, r));
1798 }
1799 
1800 static struct resource *
1801 cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1802     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, uint flags)
1803 {
1804 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1805 
1806 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1807 		return (cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1808 		    start, end, count, flags));
1809 	else
1810 		return (cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1811 		    start, end, count, flags));
1812 }
1813 
1814 static int
1815 cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1816     struct resource *r)
1817 {
1818 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1819 
1820 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1821 		return (cbb_pcic_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1822 		    rid, r));
1823 	else
1824 		return (cbb_cardbus_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1825 		    rid, r));
1826 }
1827 
1828 static int
1829 cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1830 {
1831 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1832 
1833 	switch (which) {
1834 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1835 		*result = sc->secbus;
1836 		return (0);
1837 	}
1838 	return (ENOENT);
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int
1842 cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1843 {
1844 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1845 
1846 	switch (which) {
1847 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1848 		sc->secbus = value;
1849 		break;
1850 	}
1851 	return (ENOENT);
1852 }
1853 
1854 /************************************************************************/
1855 /* PCI compat methods							*/
1856 /************************************************************************/
1857 
1858 static int
1859 cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev)
1860 {
1861 	return (0);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static uint32_t
1865 cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f, int reg, int width)
1866 {
1867 	/*
1868 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
1869 	 */
1870 	return (PCIB_READ_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
1871 	    b, s, f, reg, width));
1872 }
1873 
1874 static void
1875 cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f, int reg, uint32_t val,
1876     int width)
1877 {
1878 	/*
1879 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
1880 	 */
1881 	PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
1882 	    b, s, f, reg, val, width);
1883 }
1884 
1885 static int
1886 cbb_suspend(device_t self)
1887 {
1888 	int			error = 0;
1889 	struct cbb_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(self);
1890 
1891 	bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
1892 	sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;		/* Card is bogus now */
1893 	error = bus_generic_suspend(self);
1894 	return (error);
1895 }
1896 
1897 static int
1898 cbb_resume(device_t self)
1899 {
1900 	int	error = 0;
1901 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(self);
1902 	uint32_t tmp;
1903 
1904 	/*
1905 	 * Some BIOSes will not save the BARs for the pci chips, so we
1906 	 * must do it ourselves.  If the BAR is reset to 0 for an I/O
1907 	 * device, it will read back as 0x1, so no explicit test for
1908 	 * memory devices are needed.
1909 	 *
1910 	 * Note: The PCI bus code should do this automatically for us on
1911 	 * suspend/resume, but until it does, we have to cope.
1912 	 */
1913 	pci_write_config(self, CBBR_SOCKBASE, rman_get_start(sc->base_res), 4);
1914 	DEVPRINTF((self, "PCI Memory allocated: %08lx\n",
1915 	    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
1916 
1917 	cbb_chipinit(sc);
1918 
1919 	/* reset interrupt -- Do we really need to do this? */
1920 	tmp = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1921 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, tmp);
1922 
1923 	/* re-establish the interrupt. */
1924 	if (bus_setup_intr(self, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_NET, cbb_intr, sc,
1925 	    &sc->intrhand, NULL)) {
1926 		device_printf(self, "couldn't re-establish interrupt");
1927 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
1928 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
1929 		    sc->base_res);
1930 		sc->irq_res = NULL;
1931 		sc->base_res = NULL;
1932 		return (ENOMEM);
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
1936 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
1937 
1938 	/* Signal the thread to wakeup. */
1939 	wakeup(sc);
1940 
1941 	error = bus_generic_resume(self);
1942 
1943 	return (error);
1944 }
1945 
1946 static int
1947 cbb_child_present(device_t self)
1948 {
1949 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(self);
1950 	uint32_t sockstate;
1951 
1952 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1953 	return ((sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) != 0 &&
1954 	  (sc->flags & CBB_CARD_OK) != 0);
1955 }
1956 
1957 static device_method_t cbb_methods[] = {
1958 	/* Device interface */
1959 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			cbb_probe),
1960 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		cbb_attach),
1961 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		cbb_detach),
1962 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		cbb_shutdown),
1963 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		cbb_suspend),
1964 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		cbb_resume),
1965 
1966 	/* bus methods */
1967 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		bus_generic_print_child),
1968 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		cbb_read_ivar),
1969 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		cbb_write_ivar),
1970 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		cbb_alloc_resource),
1971 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		cbb_release_resource),
1972 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	cbb_activate_resource),
1973 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	cbb_deactivate_resource),
1974 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		cbb_driver_added),
1975 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,		cbb_child_detached),
1976 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		cbb_setup_intr),
1977 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		cbb_teardown_intr),
1978 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_present,		cbb_child_present),
1979 
1980 	/* 16-bit card interface */
1981 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_res_flags,		cbb_pcic_set_res_flags),
1982 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_memory_offset,	cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset),
1983 
1984 	/* power interface */
1985 	DEVMETHOD(power_enable_socket,		cbb_power_enable_socket),
1986 	DEVMETHOD(power_disable_socket,		cbb_power_disable_socket),
1987 
1988 	/* pcib compatibility interface */
1989 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		cbb_maxslots),
1990 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		cbb_read_config),
1991 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		cbb_write_config),
1992 	{0,0}
1993 };
1994 
1995 static driver_t cbb_driver = {
1996 	"cbb",
1997 	cbb_methods,
1998 	sizeof(struct cbb_softc)
1999 };
2000 
2001 static devclass_t cbb_devclass;
2002 
2003 DRIVER_MODULE(cbb, pci, cbb_driver, cbb_devclass, 0, 0);
2004 MODULE_VERSION(cbb, 1);
2005 MODULE_DEPEND(cbb, exca, 1, 1, 1);
2006