xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/raid/mlx/mlx.c (revision 52f9f0d9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mlx/mlx.c,v 1.14.2.5 2001/09/11 09:49:53 kris Exp $
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Driver for the Mylex DAC960 family of RAID controllers.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
40 #include <sys/disk.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/thread2.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/clock.h>
46 
47 #include "mlx_compat.h"
48 #include "mlxio.h"
49 #include "mlxvar.h"
50 #include "mlxreg.h"
51 
52 static struct dev_ops mlx_ops = {
53 	{ "mlx", 0, 0 },
54 	.d_open =	mlx_open,
55 	.d_close =	mlx_close,
56 	.d_ioctl =	mlx_ioctl,
57 };
58 
59 devclass_t	mlx_devclass;
60 
61 /*
62  * Per-interface accessor methods
63  */
64 static int			mlx_v3_tryqueue(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_command *mc);
65 static int			mlx_v3_findcomplete(struct mlx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *slot, u_int16_t *status);
66 static void			mlx_v3_intaction(struct mlx_softc *sc, int action);
67 static int			mlx_v3_fw_handshake(struct mlx_softc *sc, int *error, int *param1, int *param2);
68 
69 static int			mlx_v4_tryqueue(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_command *mc);
70 static int			mlx_v4_findcomplete(struct mlx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *slot, u_int16_t *status);
71 static void			mlx_v4_intaction(struct mlx_softc *sc, int action);
72 static int			mlx_v4_fw_handshake(struct mlx_softc *sc, int *error, int *param1, int *param2);
73 
74 static int			mlx_v5_tryqueue(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_command *mc);
75 static int			mlx_v5_findcomplete(struct mlx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *slot, u_int16_t *status);
76 static void			mlx_v5_intaction(struct mlx_softc *sc, int action);
77 static int			mlx_v5_fw_handshake(struct mlx_softc *sc, int *error, int *param1, int *param2);
78 
79 /*
80  * Status monitoring
81  */
82 static void			mlx_periodic(void *data);
83 static void			mlx_periodic_enquiry(struct mlx_command *mc);
84 static void			mlx_periodic_eventlog_poll(struct mlx_softc *sc);
85 static void			mlx_periodic_eventlog_respond(struct mlx_command *mc);
86 static void			mlx_periodic_rebuild(struct mlx_command *mc);
87 
88 /*
89  * Channel Pause
90  */
91 static void			mlx_pause_action(struct mlx_softc *sc);
92 static void			mlx_pause_done(struct mlx_command *mc);
93 
94 /*
95  * Command submission.
96  */
97 static void			*mlx_enquire(struct mlx_softc *sc, int command, size_t bufsize,
98 					     void (*complete)(struct mlx_command *mc));
99 static int			mlx_flush(struct mlx_softc *sc);
100 static int			mlx_check(struct mlx_softc *sc, int drive);
101 static int			mlx_rebuild(struct mlx_softc *sc, int channel, int target);
102 static int			mlx_wait_command(struct mlx_command *mc);
103 static int			mlx_poll_command(struct mlx_command *mc);
104 static void			mlx_startio(struct mlx_softc *sc);
105 static void			mlx_completeio(struct mlx_command *mc);
106 static int			mlx_user_command(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_usercommand *mu);
107 
108 /*
109  * Command buffer allocation.
110  */
111 static struct mlx_command	*mlx_alloccmd(struct mlx_softc *sc);
112 static void			mlx_releasecmd(struct mlx_command *mc);
113 static void			mlx_freecmd(struct mlx_command *mc);
114 
115 /*
116  * Command management.
117  */
118 static int			mlx_getslot(struct mlx_command *mc);
119 static void			mlx_mapcmd(struct mlx_command *mc);
120 static void			mlx_unmapcmd(struct mlx_command *mc);
121 static int			mlx_start(struct mlx_command *mc);
122 static int			mlx_done(struct mlx_softc *sc);
123 static void			mlx_complete(struct mlx_softc *sc);
124 
125 /*
126  * Debugging.
127  */
128 static char			*mlx_diagnose_command(struct mlx_command *mc);
129 static void			mlx_describe_controller(struct mlx_softc *sc);
130 static int			mlx_fw_message(struct mlx_softc *sc, int status, int param1, int param2);
131 
132 /*
133  * Utility functions.
134  */
135 static struct mlx_sysdrive	*mlx_findunit(struct mlx_softc *sc, int unit);
136 
137 /********************************************************************************
138  ********************************************************************************
139                                                                 Public Interfaces
140  ********************************************************************************
141  ********************************************************************************/
142 
143 /********************************************************************************
144  * Free all of the resources associated with (sc)
145  *
146  * Should not be called if the controller is active.
147  */
148 void
149 mlx_free(struct mlx_softc *sc)
150 {
151     struct mlx_command	*mc;
152 
153     debug_called(1);
154 
155     /* cancel status timeout */
156     callout_stop(&sc->mlx_timeout);
157 
158     /* throw away any command buffers */
159     while ((mc = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->mlx_freecmds)) != NULL) {
160 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->mlx_freecmds, mc, mc_link);
161 	mlx_freecmd(mc);
162     }
163 
164     /* destroy data-transfer DMA tag */
165     if (sc->mlx_buffer_dmat)
166 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat);
167 
168     /* free and destroy DMA memory and tag for s/g lists */
169     if (sc->mlx_sgtable)
170 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->mlx_sg_dmat, sc->mlx_sgtable, sc->mlx_sg_dmamap);
171     if (sc->mlx_sg_dmat)
172 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->mlx_sg_dmat);
173 
174     /* disconnect the interrupt handler */
175     if (sc->mlx_intr)
176 	bus_teardown_intr(sc->mlx_dev, sc->mlx_irq, sc->mlx_intr);
177     if (sc->mlx_irq != NULL)
178 	bus_release_resource(sc->mlx_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->mlx_irq);
179 
180     /* destroy the parent DMA tag */
181     if (sc->mlx_parent_dmat)
182 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->mlx_parent_dmat);
183 
184     /* release the register window mapping */
185     if (sc->mlx_mem != NULL)
186 	bus_release_resource(sc->mlx_dev, sc->mlx_mem_type, sc->mlx_mem_rid, sc->mlx_mem);
187 
188     /* free controller enquiry data */
189     if (sc->mlx_enq2 != NULL)
190 	kfree(sc->mlx_enq2, M_DEVBUF);
191 
192     dev_ops_remove_minor(&mlx_ops, device_get_unit(sc->mlx_dev));
193 }
194 
195 /********************************************************************************
196  * Map the scatter/gather table into bus space
197  */
198 static void
199 mlx_dma_map_sg(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
200 {
201     struct mlx_softc	*sc = (struct mlx_softc *)arg;
202 
203     debug_called(1);
204 
205     /* save base of s/g table's address in bus space */
206     sc->mlx_sgbusaddr = segs->ds_addr;
207 }
208 
209 static int
210 mlx_sglist_map(struct mlx_softc *sc)
211 {
212     size_t	segsize;
213     int		error, ncmd;
214 
215     debug_called(1);
216 
217     /* destroy any existing mappings */
218     if (sc->mlx_sgtable)
219 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->mlx_sg_dmat, sc->mlx_sgtable, sc->mlx_sg_dmamap);
220     if (sc->mlx_sg_dmat)
221 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->mlx_sg_dmat);
222 
223     /*
224      * Create a single tag describing a region large enough to hold all of
225      * the s/g lists we will need.  If we're called early on, we don't know how
226      * many commands we're going to be asked to support, so only allocate enough
227      * for a couple.
228      */
229     if (sc->mlx_enq2 == NULL) {
230 	ncmd = 2;
231     } else {
232 	ncmd = sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_commands;
233     }
234     segsize = sizeof(struct mlx_sgentry) * MLX_NSEG * ncmd;
235     error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->mlx_parent_dmat, 	/* parent */
236 			       1, 0, 			/* alignment, boundary */
237 			       BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* lowaddr */
238 			       BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 	/* highaddr */
239 			       NULL, NULL, 		/* filter, filterarg */
240 			       segsize, 1,		/* maxsize, nsegments */
241 			       BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,	/* maxsegsize */
242 			       0,			/* flags */
243 			       &sc->mlx_sg_dmat);
244     if (error != 0) {
245 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't allocate scatter/gather DMA tag\n");
246 	return(ENOMEM);
247     }
248 
249     /*
250      * Allocate enough s/g maps for all commands and permanently map them into
251      * controller-visible space.
252      *
253      * XXX this assumes we can get enough space for all the s/g maps in one
254      * contiguous slab.  We may need to switch to a more complex arrangement where
255      * we allocate in smaller chunks and keep a lookup table from slot to bus address.
256      */
257     error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->mlx_sg_dmat, (void *)&sc->mlx_sgtable, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->mlx_sg_dmamap);
258     if (error) {
259 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't allocate s/g table\n");
260 	return(ENOMEM);
261     }
262     bus_dmamap_load(sc->mlx_sg_dmat, sc->mlx_sg_dmamap, sc->mlx_sgtable, segsize, mlx_dma_map_sg, sc, 0);
263     return(0);
264 }
265 
266 /********************************************************************************
267  * Initialise the controller and softc
268  */
269 int
270 mlx_attach(struct mlx_softc *sc)
271 {
272     struct mlx_enquiry_old	*meo;
273     int				rid, error, fwminor, hscode, hserror, hsparam1, hsparam2, hsmsg;
274 
275     debug_called(1);
276     callout_init(&sc->mlx_timeout);
277 
278     /*
279      * Initialise per-controller queues.
280      */
281     TAILQ_INIT(&sc->mlx_work);
282     TAILQ_INIT(&sc->mlx_freecmds);
283     bioq_init(&sc->mlx_bioq);
284 
285     /*
286      * Select accessor methods based on controller interface type.
287      */
288     switch(sc->mlx_iftype) {
289     case MLX_IFTYPE_2:
290     case MLX_IFTYPE_3:
291 	sc->mlx_tryqueue	= mlx_v3_tryqueue;
292 	sc->mlx_findcomplete	= mlx_v3_findcomplete;
293 	sc->mlx_intaction	= mlx_v3_intaction;
294 	sc->mlx_fw_handshake	= mlx_v3_fw_handshake;
295 	break;
296     case MLX_IFTYPE_4:
297 	sc->mlx_tryqueue	= mlx_v4_tryqueue;
298 	sc->mlx_findcomplete	= mlx_v4_findcomplete;
299 	sc->mlx_intaction	= mlx_v4_intaction;
300 	sc->mlx_fw_handshake	= mlx_v4_fw_handshake;
301 	break;
302     case MLX_IFTYPE_5:
303 	sc->mlx_tryqueue	= mlx_v5_tryqueue;
304 	sc->mlx_findcomplete	= mlx_v5_findcomplete;
305 	sc->mlx_intaction	= mlx_v5_intaction;
306 	sc->mlx_fw_handshake	= mlx_v5_fw_handshake;
307 	break;
308     default:
309 	mlx_free(sc);
310 	return(ENXIO);		/* should never happen */
311     }
312 
313     /* disable interrupts before we start talking to the controller */
314     sc->mlx_intaction(sc, MLX_INTACTION_DISABLE);
315 
316     /*
317      * Wait for the controller to come ready, handshake with the firmware if required.
318      * This is typically only necessary on platforms where the controller BIOS does not
319      * run.
320      */
321     hsmsg = 0;
322     DELAY(1000);
323     while ((hscode = sc->mlx_fw_handshake(sc, &hserror, &hsparam1, &hsparam2)) != 0) {
324 	/* report first time around... */
325 	if (hsmsg == 0) {
326 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "controller initialisation in progress...\n");
327 	    hsmsg = 1;
328 	}
329 	/* did we get a real message? */
330 	if (hscode == 2) {
331 	    hscode = mlx_fw_message(sc, hserror, hsparam1, hsparam2);
332 	    /* fatal initialisation error? */
333 	    if (hscode != 0) {
334 		mlx_free(sc);
335 		return(ENXIO);
336 	    }
337 	}
338     }
339     if (hsmsg == 1)
340 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "initialisation complete.\n");
341 
342     /*
343      * Allocate and connect our interrupt.
344      */
345     rid = 0;
346     sc->mlx_irq = bus_alloc_resource(sc->mlx_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
347     if (sc->mlx_irq == NULL) {
348 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't allocate interrupt\n");
349 	mlx_free(sc);
350 	return(ENXIO);
351     }
352     error = bus_setup_intr(sc->mlx_dev, sc->mlx_irq,
353 			   0, mlx_intr, sc,
354 			   &sc->mlx_intr, NULL);
355     if (error) {
356 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't set up interrupt\n");
357 	mlx_free(sc);
358 	return(ENXIO);
359     }
360 
361     /*
362      * Create DMA tag for mapping buffers into controller-addressable space.
363      */
364     error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->mlx_parent_dmat, 		/* parent */
365 			       1, 0, 				/* alignment, boundary */
366 			       BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* lowaddr */
367 			       BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 		/* highaddr */
368 			       NULL, NULL, 			/* filter, filterarg */
369 			       MAXBSIZE, MLX_NSEG,		/* maxsize, nsegments */
370 			       BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,		/* maxsegsize */
371 			       0,				/* flags */
372 			       &sc->mlx_buffer_dmat);
373     if (error != 0) {
374 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't allocate buffer DMA tag\n");
375 	mlx_free(sc);
376 	return(ENOMEM);
377     }
378 
379     /*
380      * Create some initial scatter/gather mappings so we can run the probe commands.
381      */
382     error = mlx_sglist_map(sc);
383     if (error != 0) {
384 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't make initial s/g list mapping\n");
385 	mlx_free(sc);
386 	return(error);
387     }
388 
389     /*
390      * We don't (yet) know where the event log is up to.
391      */
392     sc->mlx_currevent = -1;
393 
394     /*
395      * Obtain controller feature information
396      */
397     if ((sc->mlx_enq2 = mlx_enquire(sc, MLX_CMD_ENQUIRY2, sizeof(struct mlx_enquiry2), NULL)) == NULL) {
398 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "ENQUIRY2 failed\n");
399 	mlx_free(sc);
400 	return(ENXIO);
401     }
402 
403     /*
404      * Do quirk/feature related things.
405      */
406     fwminor = (sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id >> 8) & 0xff;
407     switch(sc->mlx_iftype) {
408     case MLX_IFTYPE_2:
409 	/* These controllers don't report the firmware version in the ENQUIRY2 response */
410 	if ((meo = mlx_enquire(sc, MLX_CMD_ENQUIRY_OLD, sizeof(struct mlx_enquiry_old), NULL)) == NULL) {
411 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "ENQUIRY_OLD failed\n");
412 	    mlx_free(sc);
413 	    return(ENXIO);
414 	}
415 	sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id = ('0' << 24) | (0 << 16) | (meo->me_fwminor << 8) | meo->me_fwmajor;
416 
417 	/* XXX require 2.42 or better (PCI) or 2.14 or better (EISA) */
418 	if (meo->me_fwminor < 42) {
419 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** This firmware revision is not recommended\n");
420 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** Use revision 2.42 or later\n");
421 	}
422 	kfree(meo, M_DEVBUF);
423 	break;
424     case MLX_IFTYPE_3:
425 	/* XXX certify 3.52? */
426 	if (fwminor < 51) {
427 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** This firmware revision is not recommended\n");
428 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** Use revision 3.51 or later\n");
429 	}
430 	break;
431     case MLX_IFTYPE_4:
432 	/* XXX certify firmware versions? */
433 	if (fwminor < 6) {
434 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** This firmware revision is not recommended\n");
435 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** Use revision 4.06 or later\n");
436 	}
437 	break;
438     case MLX_IFTYPE_5:
439 	if (fwminor < 7) {
440 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** This firmware revision is not recommended\n");
441 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, " *** WARNING *** Use revision 5.07 or later\n");
442 	}
443 	break;
444     default:
445 	mlx_free(sc);
446 	return(ENXIO);		/* should never happen */
447     }
448 
449     /*
450      * Create the final scatter/gather mappings now that we have characterised the controller.
451      */
452     error = mlx_sglist_map(sc);
453     if (error != 0) {
454 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "can't make final s/g list mapping\n");
455 	mlx_free(sc);
456 	return(error);
457     }
458 
459     /*
460      * No user-requested background operation is in progress.
461      */
462     sc->mlx_background = 0;
463     sc->mlx_rebuildstat.rs_code = MLX_REBUILDSTAT_IDLE;
464 
465     /*
466      * Create the control device.
467      */
468     make_dev(&mlx_ops, device_get_unit(sc->mlx_dev),
469 	     UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
470 	     "mlx%d", device_get_unit(sc->mlx_dev));
471 
472     /*
473      * Start the timeout routine.
474      */
475     callout_reset(&sc->mlx_timeout, hz, mlx_periodic, sc);
476 
477     /* print a little information about the controller */
478     mlx_describe_controller(sc);
479 
480     return(0);
481 }
482 
483 /********************************************************************************
484  * Locate disk resources and attach children to them.
485  */
486 void
487 mlx_startup(struct mlx_softc *sc)
488 {
489     struct mlx_enq_sys_drive	*mes;
490     struct mlx_sysdrive		*dr;
491     int				i, error;
492 
493     debug_called(1);
494 
495     /*
496      * Scan all the system drives and attach children for those that
497      * don't currently have them.
498      */
499     mes = mlx_enquire(sc, MLX_CMD_ENQSYSDRIVE, sizeof(*mes) * MLX_MAXDRIVES, NULL);
500     if (mes == NULL) {
501 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "error fetching drive status\n");
502 	return;
503     }
504 
505     /* iterate over drives returned */
506     for (i = 0, dr = &sc->mlx_sysdrive[0];
507 	 (i < MLX_MAXDRIVES) && (mes[i].sd_size != 0xffffffff);
508 	 i++, dr++) {
509 	/* are we already attached to this drive? */
510     	if (dr->ms_disk == 0) {
511 	    /* pick up drive information */
512 	    dr->ms_size = mes[i].sd_size;
513 	    dr->ms_raidlevel = mes[i].sd_raidlevel & 0xf;
514 	    dr->ms_state = mes[i].sd_state;
515 
516 	    /* generate geometry information */
517 	    if (sc->mlx_geom == MLX_GEOM_128_32) {
518 		dr->ms_heads = 128;
519 		dr->ms_sectors = 32;
520 		dr->ms_cylinders = dr->ms_size / (128 * 32);
521 	    } else {        /* MLX_GEOM_255/63 */
522 		dr->ms_heads = 255;
523 		dr->ms_sectors = 63;
524 		dr->ms_cylinders = dr->ms_size / (255 * 63);
525 	    }
526 	    dr->ms_disk =  device_add_child(sc->mlx_dev, /*"mlxd"*/NULL, -1);
527 	    if (dr->ms_disk == 0)
528 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "device_add_child failed\n");
529 	    device_set_ivars(dr->ms_disk, dr);
530 	}
531     }
532     kfree(mes, M_DEVBUF);
533     if ((error = bus_generic_attach(sc->mlx_dev)) != 0)
534 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "bus_generic_attach returned %d", error);
535 
536     /* mark controller back up */
537     sc->mlx_state &= ~MLX_STATE_SHUTDOWN;
538 
539     /* enable interrupts */
540     sc->mlx_intaction(sc, MLX_INTACTION_ENABLE);
541 }
542 
543 /********************************************************************************
544  * Disconnect from the controller completely, in preparation for unload.
545  */
546 int
547 mlx_detach(device_t dev)
548 {
549     struct mlx_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
550     struct mlxd_softc	*mlxd;
551     int			i, error;
552 
553     debug_called(1);
554 
555     error = EBUSY;
556     crit_enter();
557     if (sc->mlx_state & MLX_STATE_OPEN)
558 	goto out;
559 
560     for (i = 0; i < MLX_MAXDRIVES; i++) {
561 	if (sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk != 0) {
562 	    mlxd = device_get_softc(sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk);
563 	    if (mlxd->mlxd_flags & MLXD_OPEN) {		/* drive is mounted, abort detach */
564 		device_printf(sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk, "still open, can't detach\n");
565 		goto out;
566 	    }
567 	}
568     }
569     if ((error = mlx_shutdown(dev)))
570 	goto out;
571 
572     mlx_free(sc);
573 
574     error = 0;
575  out:
576     crit_exit();
577     return(error);
578 }
579 
580 /********************************************************************************
581  * Bring the controller down to a dormant state and detach all child devices.
582  *
583  * This function is called before detach, system shutdown, or before performing
584  * an operation which may add or delete system disks.  (Call mlx_startup to
585  * resume normal operation.)
586  *
587  * Note that we can assume that the bioq on the controller is empty, as we won't
588  * allow shutdown if any device is open.
589  */
590 int
591 mlx_shutdown(device_t dev)
592 {
593     struct mlx_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
594     int			i, error;
595 
596     debug_called(1);
597 
598     crit_enter();
599     error = 0;
600 
601     sc->mlx_state |= MLX_STATE_SHUTDOWN;
602     sc->mlx_intaction(sc, MLX_INTACTION_DISABLE);
603 
604     /* flush controller */
605     device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "flushing cache...");
606     if (mlx_flush(sc)) {
607 	kprintf("failed\n");
608     } else {
609 	kprintf("done\n");
610     }
611 
612     /* delete all our child devices */
613     for (i = 0; i < MLX_MAXDRIVES; i++) {
614 	if (sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk != 0) {
615 	    if ((error = device_delete_child(sc->mlx_dev, sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk)) != 0)
616 		goto out;
617 	    sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk = 0;
618 	}
619     }
620 
621  out:
622     crit_exit();
623     return(error);
624 }
625 
626 /********************************************************************************
627  * Bring the controller to a quiescent state, ready for system suspend.
628  */
629 int
630 mlx_suspend(device_t dev)
631 {
632     struct mlx_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
633 
634     debug_called(1);
635 
636     crit_enter();
637     sc->mlx_state |= MLX_STATE_SUSPEND;
638 
639     /* flush controller */
640     device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "flushing cache...");
641     kprintf("%s\n", mlx_flush(sc) ? "failed" : "done");
642 
643     sc->mlx_intaction(sc, MLX_INTACTION_DISABLE);
644     crit_exit();
645 
646     return(0);
647 }
648 
649 /********************************************************************************
650  * Bring the controller back to a state ready for operation.
651  */
652 int
653 mlx_resume(device_t dev)
654 {
655     struct mlx_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
656 
657     debug_called(1);
658 
659     sc->mlx_state &= ~MLX_STATE_SUSPEND;
660     sc->mlx_intaction(sc, MLX_INTACTION_ENABLE);
661 
662     return(0);
663 }
664 
665 /*******************************************************************************
666  * Take an interrupt, or be poked by other code to look for interrupt-worthy
667  * status.
668  */
669 void
670 mlx_intr(void *arg)
671 {
672     struct mlx_softc	*sc = (struct mlx_softc *)arg;
673 
674     debug_called(1);
675 
676     /* collect finished commands, queue anything waiting */
677     mlx_done(sc);
678 };
679 
680 /*******************************************************************************
681  * Receive a buf structure from a child device and queue it on a particular
682  * disk resource, then poke the disk resource to start as much work as it can.
683  */
684 int
685 mlx_submit_bio(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct bio *bio)
686 {
687     debug_called(1);
688 
689     crit_enter();
690     bioqdisksort(&sc->mlx_bioq, bio);
691     sc->mlx_waitbufs++;
692     crit_exit();
693     mlx_startio(sc);
694     return(0);
695 }
696 
697 /********************************************************************************
698  * Accept an open operation on the control device.
699  */
700 int
701 mlx_open(struct dev_open_args *ap)
702 {
703     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
704     int			unit = minor(dev);
705     struct mlx_softc	*sc = devclass_get_softc(mlx_devclass, unit);
706 
707     sc->mlx_state |= MLX_STATE_OPEN;
708     return(0);
709 }
710 
711 /********************************************************************************
712  * Accept the last close on the control device.
713  */
714 int
715 mlx_close(struct dev_close_args *ap)
716 {
717     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
718     int			unit = minor(dev);
719     struct mlx_softc	*sc = devclass_get_softc(mlx_devclass, unit);
720 
721     sc->mlx_state &= ~MLX_STATE_OPEN;
722     return (0);
723 }
724 
725 /********************************************************************************
726  * Handle controller-specific control operations.
727  */
728 int
729 mlx_ioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
730 {
731     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
732     int				unit = minor(dev);
733     struct mlx_softc		*sc = devclass_get_softc(mlx_devclass, unit);
734     struct mlx_rebuild_request	*rb = (struct mlx_rebuild_request *)ap->a_data;
735     struct mlx_rebuild_status	*rs = (struct mlx_rebuild_status *)ap->a_data;
736     int				*arg = (int *)ap->a_data;
737     struct mlx_pause		*mp;
738     struct mlx_sysdrive		*dr;
739     struct mlxd_softc		*mlxd;
740     int				i, error;
741 
742     switch(ap->a_cmd) {
743 	/*
744 	 * Enumerate connected system drives; returns the first system drive's
745 	 * unit number if *arg is -1, or the next unit after *arg if it's
746 	 * a valid unit on this controller.
747 	 */
748     case MLX_NEXT_CHILD:
749 	/* search system drives */
750 	for (i = 0; i < MLX_MAXDRIVES; i++) {
751 	    /* is this one attached? */
752 	    if (sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk != 0) {
753 		/* looking for the next one we come across? */
754 		if (*arg == -1) {
755 		    *arg = device_get_unit(sc->mlx_sysdrive[0].ms_disk);
756 		    return(0);
757 		}
758 		/* we want the one after this one */
759 		if (*arg == device_get_unit(sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk))
760 		    *arg = -1;
761 	    }
762 	}
763 	return(ENOENT);
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Scan the controller to see whether new drives have appeared.
767 	 */
768     case MLX_RESCAN_DRIVES:
769 	mlx_startup(sc);
770 	return(0);
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * Disconnect from the specified drive; it may be about to go
774 	 * away.
775 	 */
776     case MLX_DETACH_DRIVE:			/* detach one drive */
777 
778 	if (((dr = mlx_findunit(sc, *arg)) == NULL) ||
779 	    ((mlxd = device_get_softc(dr->ms_disk)) == NULL))
780 	    return(ENOENT);
781 
782 	device_printf(dr->ms_disk, "detaching...");
783 	error = 0;
784 	if (mlxd->mlxd_flags & MLXD_OPEN) {
785 	    error = EBUSY;
786 	    goto detach_out;
787 	}
788 
789 	/* flush controller */
790 	if (mlx_flush(sc)) {
791 	    error = EBUSY;
792 	    goto detach_out;
793 	}
794 
795 	/* nuke drive */
796 	if ((error = device_delete_child(sc->mlx_dev, dr->ms_disk)) != 0)
797 	    goto detach_out;
798 	dr->ms_disk = 0;
799 
800     detach_out:
801 	if (error) {
802 	    kprintf("failed\n");
803 	} else {
804 	    kprintf("done\n");
805 	}
806 	return(error);
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Pause one or more SCSI channels for a period of time, to assist
810 	 * in the process of hot-swapping devices.
811 	 *
812 	 * Note that at least the 3.51 firmware on the DAC960PL doesn't seem
813 	 * to do this right.
814 	 */
815     case MLX_PAUSE_CHANNEL:			/* schedule a channel pause */
816 	/* Does this command work on this firmware? */
817 	if (!(sc->mlx_feature & MLX_FEAT_PAUSEWORKS))
818 	    return(EOPNOTSUPP);
819 
820 	mp = (struct mlx_pause *)ap->a_data;
821 	if ((mp->mp_which == MLX_PAUSE_CANCEL) && (sc->mlx_pause.mp_when != 0)) {
822 	    /* cancel a pending pause operation */
823 	    sc->mlx_pause.mp_which = 0;
824 	} else {
825 	    /* fix for legal channels */
826 	    mp->mp_which &= ((1 << sc->mlx_enq2->me_actual_channels) -1);
827 	    /* check time values */
828 	    if ((mp->mp_when < 0) || (mp->mp_when > 3600))
829 		return(EINVAL);
830 	    if ((mp->mp_howlong < 1) || (mp->mp_howlong > (0xf * 30)))
831 		return(EINVAL);
832 
833 	    /* check for a pause currently running */
834 	    if ((sc->mlx_pause.mp_which != 0) && (sc->mlx_pause.mp_when == 0))
835 		return(EBUSY);
836 
837 	    /* looks ok, go with it */
838 	    sc->mlx_pause.mp_which = mp->mp_which;
839 	    sc->mlx_pause.mp_when = time_second + mp->mp_when;
840 	    sc->mlx_pause.mp_howlong = sc->mlx_pause.mp_when + mp->mp_howlong;
841 	}
842 	return(0);
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * Accept a command passthrough-style.
846 	 */
847     case MLX_COMMAND:
848 	return(mlx_user_command(sc, (struct mlx_usercommand *)ap->a_data));
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Start a rebuild on a given SCSI disk
852 	 */
853     case MLX_REBUILDASYNC:
854 	if (sc->mlx_background != 0) {
855 	    rb->rr_status = 0x0106;
856 	    return(EBUSY);
857 	}
858 	rb->rr_status = mlx_rebuild(sc, rb->rr_channel, rb->rr_target);
859 	switch (rb->rr_status) {
860 	case 0:
861 	    error = 0;
862 	    break;
863 	case 0x10000:
864 	    error = ENOMEM;		/* couldn't set up the command */
865 	    break;
866 	case 0x0002:
867 	    error = EBUSY;
868 	    break;
869 	case 0x0104:
870 	    error = EIO;
871 	    break;
872 	case 0x0105:
873 	    error = ERANGE;
874 	    break;
875 	case 0x0106:
876 	    error = EBUSY;
877 	    break;
878 	default:
879 	    error = EINVAL;
880 	    break;
881 	}
882 	if (error == 0)
883 	    sc->mlx_background = MLX_BACKGROUND_REBUILD;
884 	return(error);
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Get the status of the current rebuild or consistency check.
888 	 */
889     case MLX_REBUILDSTAT:
890 	*rs = sc->mlx_rebuildstat;
891 	return(0);
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * Return the per-controller system drive number matching the
895 	 * disk device number in (arg), if it happens to belong to us.
896 	 */
897     case MLX_GET_SYSDRIVE:
898 	error = ENOENT;
899 	mlxd = (struct mlxd_softc *)devclass_get_softc(mlxd_devclass, *arg);
900 	if ((mlxd != NULL) && (mlxd->mlxd_drive >= sc->mlx_sysdrive) &&
901 	    (mlxd->mlxd_drive < (sc->mlx_sysdrive + MLX_MAXDRIVES))) {
902 	    error = 0;
903 	    *arg = mlxd->mlxd_drive - sc->mlx_sysdrive;
904 	}
905 	return(error);
906 
907     default:
908 	return(ENOTTY);
909     }
910 }
911 
912 /********************************************************************************
913  * Handle operations requested by a System Drive connected to this controller.
914  */
915 int
916 mlx_submit_ioctl(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_sysdrive *drive, u_long cmd,
917 		caddr_t addr, int32_t flag)
918 {
919     int				*arg = (int *)addr;
920     int				error, result;
921 
922     switch(cmd) {
923 	/*
924 	 * Return the current status of this drive.
925 	 */
926     case MLXD_STATUS:
927 	*arg = drive->ms_state;
928 	return(0);
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * Start a background consistency check on this drive.
932 	 */
933     case MLXD_CHECKASYNC:		/* start a background consistency check */
934 	if (sc->mlx_background != 0) {
935 	    *arg = 0x0106;
936 	    return(EBUSY);
937 	}
938 	result = mlx_check(sc, drive - &sc->mlx_sysdrive[0]);
939 	switch (result) {
940 	case 0:
941 	    error = 0;
942 	    break;
943 	case 0x10000:
944 	    error = ENOMEM;		/* couldn't set up the command */
945 	    break;
946 	case 0x0002:
947 	    error = EIO;
948 	    break;
949 	case 0x0105:
950 	    error = ERANGE;
951 	    break;
952 	case 0x0106:
953 	    error = EBUSY;
954 	    break;
955 	default:
956 	    error = EINVAL;
957 	    break;
958 	}
959 	if (error == 0)
960 	    sc->mlx_background = MLX_BACKGROUND_CHECK;
961 	*arg = result;
962 	return(error);
963 
964     }
965     return(ENOIOCTL);
966 }
967 
968 
969 /********************************************************************************
970  ********************************************************************************
971                                                                 Status Monitoring
972  ********************************************************************************
973  ********************************************************************************/
974 
975 /********************************************************************************
976  * Fire off commands to periodically check the status of connected drives.
977  */
978 static void
979 mlx_periodic(void *data)
980 {
981     struct mlx_softc *sc = (struct mlx_softc *)data;
982 
983     debug_called(1);
984 
985     /*
986      * Run a bus pause?
987      */
988     if ((sc->mlx_pause.mp_which != 0) &&
989 	(sc->mlx_pause.mp_when > 0) &&
990 	(time_second >= sc->mlx_pause.mp_when)){
991 
992 	mlx_pause_action(sc);		/* pause is running */
993 	sc->mlx_pause.mp_when = 0;
994 	sysbeep(500, hz);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Bus pause still running?
998 	 */
999     } else if ((sc->mlx_pause.mp_which != 0) &&
1000 	       (sc->mlx_pause.mp_when == 0)) {
1001 
1002 	/* time to stop bus pause? */
1003 	if (time_second >= sc->mlx_pause.mp_howlong) {
1004 	    mlx_pause_action(sc);
1005 	    sc->mlx_pause.mp_which = 0;	/* pause is complete */
1006 	    sysbeep(500, hz);
1007 	} else {
1008 	    sysbeep((time_second % 5) * 100 + 500, hz/8);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	/*
1012 	 * Run normal periodic activities?
1013 	 */
1014     } else if (time_second > (sc->mlx_lastpoll + 10)) {
1015 	sc->mlx_lastpoll = time_second;
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * Check controller status.
1019 	 *
1020 	 * XXX Note that this may not actually launch a command in situations of high load.
1021 	 */
1022 	mlx_enquire(sc, (sc->mlx_iftype == MLX_IFTYPE_2) ? MLX_CMD_ENQUIRY_OLD : MLX_CMD_ENQUIRY,
1023 		    imax(sizeof(struct mlx_enquiry), sizeof(struct mlx_enquiry_old)), mlx_periodic_enquiry);
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * Check system drive status.
1027 	 *
1028 	 * XXX This might be better left to event-driven detection, eg. I/O to an offline
1029 	 *     drive will detect it's offline, rebuilds etc. should detect the drive is back
1030 	 *     online.
1031 	 */
1032 	mlx_enquire(sc, MLX_CMD_ENQSYSDRIVE, sizeof(struct mlx_enq_sys_drive) * MLX_MAXDRIVES,
1033 			mlx_periodic_enquiry);
1034 
1035     }
1036 
1037     /* get drive rebuild/check status */
1038     /* XXX should check sc->mlx_background if this is only valid while in progress */
1039     mlx_enquire(sc, MLX_CMD_REBUILDSTAT, sizeof(struct mlx_rebuild_stat), mlx_periodic_rebuild);
1040 
1041     /* deal with possibly-missed interrupts and timed-out commands */
1042     mlx_done(sc);
1043 
1044     /* reschedule another poll next second or so */
1045     callout_reset(&sc->mlx_timeout, hz, mlx_periodic, sc);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /********************************************************************************
1049  * Handle the result of an ENQUIRY command instigated by periodic status polling.
1050  */
1051 static void
1052 mlx_periodic_enquiry(struct mlx_command *mc)
1053 {
1054     struct mlx_softc		*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1055 
1056     debug_called(1);
1057 
1058     /* Command completed OK? */
1059     if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1060 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "periodic enquiry failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1061 	goto out;
1062     }
1063 
1064     /* respond to command */
1065     switch(mc->mc_mailbox[0]) {
1066 	/*
1067 	 * This is currently a bit fruitless, as we don't know how to extract the eventlog
1068 	 * pointer yet.
1069 	 */
1070     case MLX_CMD_ENQUIRY_OLD:
1071     {
1072 	struct mlx_enquiry		*me = (struct mlx_enquiry *)mc->mc_data;
1073 	struct mlx_enquiry_old		*meo = (struct mlx_enquiry_old *)mc->mc_data;
1074 	int				i;
1075 
1076 	/* convert data in-place to new format */
1077 	for (i = NELEM(me->me_dead) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1078 	    me->me_dead[i].dd_chan = meo->me_dead[i].dd_chan;
1079 	    me->me_dead[i].dd_targ = meo->me_dead[i].dd_targ;
1080 	}
1081 	me->me_misc_flags        = 0;
1082 	me->me_rebuild_count     = meo->me_rebuild_count;
1083 	me->me_dead_count        = meo->me_dead_count;
1084 	me->me_critical_sd_count = meo->me_critical_sd_count;
1085 	me->me_event_log_seq_num = 0;
1086 	me->me_offline_sd_count  = meo->me_offline_sd_count;
1087 	me->me_max_commands      = meo->me_max_commands;
1088 	me->me_rebuild_flag      = meo->me_rebuild_flag;
1089 	me->me_fwmajor           = meo->me_fwmajor;
1090 	me->me_fwminor           = meo->me_fwminor;
1091 	me->me_status_flags      = meo->me_status_flags;
1092 	me->me_flash_age         = meo->me_flash_age;
1093 	for (i = NELEM(me->me_drvsize) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1094 	    if (i > (NELEM(meo->me_drvsize) - 1)) {
1095 		me->me_drvsize[i] = 0;		/* drive beyond supported range */
1096 	    } else {
1097 		me->me_drvsize[i] = meo->me_drvsize[i];
1098 	    }
1099 	}
1100 	me->me_num_sys_drvs = meo->me_num_sys_drvs;
1101     }
1102     /* FALLTHROUGH */
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Generic controller status update.  We could do more with this than just
1106 	 * checking the event log.
1107 	 */
1108     case MLX_CMD_ENQUIRY:
1109     {
1110 	struct mlx_enquiry		*me = (struct mlx_enquiry *)mc->mc_data;
1111 
1112 	if (sc->mlx_currevent == -1) {
1113 	    /* initialise our view of the event log */
1114 	    sc->mlx_currevent = sc->mlx_lastevent = me->me_event_log_seq_num;
1115 	} else if ((me->me_event_log_seq_num != sc->mlx_lastevent) && !(sc->mlx_flags & MLX_EVENTLOG_BUSY)) {
1116 	    /* record where current events are up to */
1117 	    sc->mlx_currevent = me->me_event_log_seq_num;
1118 	    debug(1, "event log pointer was %d, now %d\n", sc->mlx_lastevent, sc->mlx_currevent);
1119 
1120 	    /* mark the event log as busy */
1121 	    atomic_set_int(&sc->mlx_flags, MLX_EVENTLOG_BUSY);
1122 
1123 	    /* drain new eventlog entries */
1124 	    mlx_periodic_eventlog_poll(sc);
1125 	}
1126 	break;
1127     }
1128     case MLX_CMD_ENQSYSDRIVE:
1129     {
1130 	struct mlx_enq_sys_drive	*mes = (struct mlx_enq_sys_drive *)mc->mc_data;
1131 	struct mlx_sysdrive		*dr;
1132 	int				i;
1133 
1134 	for (i = 0, dr = &sc->mlx_sysdrive[0];
1135 	     (i < MLX_MAXDRIVES) && (mes[i].sd_size != 0xffffffff);
1136 	     i++) {
1137 
1138 	    /* has state been changed by controller? */
1139 	    if (dr->ms_state != mes[i].sd_state) {
1140 		switch(mes[i].sd_state) {
1141 		case MLX_SYSD_OFFLINE:
1142 		    device_printf(dr->ms_disk, "drive offline\n");
1143 		    break;
1144 		case MLX_SYSD_ONLINE:
1145 		    device_printf(dr->ms_disk, "drive online\n");
1146 		    break;
1147 		case MLX_SYSD_CRITICAL:
1148 		    device_printf(dr->ms_disk, "drive critical\n");
1149 		    break;
1150 		}
1151 		/* save new state */
1152 		dr->ms_state = mes[i].sd_state;
1153 	    }
1154 	}
1155 	break;
1156     }
1157     default:
1158 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "%s: unknown command 0x%x", __func__, mc->mc_mailbox[0]);
1159 	break;
1160     }
1161 
1162  out:
1163     kfree(mc->mc_data, M_DEVBUF);
1164     mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1165 }
1166 
1167 /********************************************************************************
1168  * Instigate a poll for one event log message on (sc).
1169  * We only poll for one message at a time, to keep our command usage down.
1170  */
1171 static void
1172 mlx_periodic_eventlog_poll(struct mlx_softc *sc)
1173 {
1174     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1175     void		*result = NULL;
1176     int			error;
1177 
1178     debug_called(1);
1179 
1180     /* get ourselves a command buffer */
1181     error = 1;
1182     if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1183 	goto out;
1184     /*
1185      * allocate the response structure - sizeof(struct mlx_eventlog_entry)?
1186      * Called from timeout - use M_NOWAIT (repoll later on failure?)
1187      */
1188     if ((result = kmalloc(1024, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
1189 	goto out;
1190     /* get a command slot */
1191     if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1192 	goto out;
1193 
1194     /* map the command so the controller can see it */
1195     mc->mc_data = result;
1196     mc->mc_length = /*sizeof(struct mlx_eventlog_entry)*/1024;
1197     mlx_mapcmd(mc);
1198 
1199     /* build the command to get one entry */
1200     mlx_make_type3(mc, MLX_CMD_LOGOP, MLX_LOGOP_GET, 1, sc->mlx_lastevent, 0, 0, mc->mc_dataphys, 0);
1201     mc->mc_complete = mlx_periodic_eventlog_respond;
1202     mc->mc_private = mc;
1203 
1204     /* start the command */
1205     if ((error = mlx_start(mc)) != 0)
1206 	goto out;
1207 
1208     error = 0;			/* success */
1209  out:
1210     if (error != 0) {
1211 	if (mc != NULL)
1212 	    mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1213 	if (result != NULL)
1214 	    kfree(result, M_DEVBUF);
1215     }
1216 }
1217 
1218 /********************************************************************************
1219  * Handle the result of polling for a log message, generate diagnostic output.
1220  * If this wasn't the last message waiting for us, we'll go collect another.
1221  */
1222 static char *mlx_sense_messages[] = {
1223     "because write recovery failed",
1224     "because of SCSI bus reset failure",
1225     "because of double check condition",
1226     "because it was removed",
1227     "because of gross error on SCSI chip",
1228     "because of bad tag returned from drive",
1229     "because of timeout on SCSI command",
1230     "because of reset SCSI command issued from system",
1231     "because busy or parity error count exceeded limit",
1232     "because of 'kill drive' command from system",
1233     "because of selection timeout",
1234     "due to SCSI phase sequence error",
1235     "due to unknown status"
1236 };
1237 
1238 static void
1239 mlx_periodic_eventlog_respond(struct mlx_command *mc)
1240 {
1241     struct mlx_softc		*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1242     struct mlx_eventlog_entry	*el = (struct mlx_eventlog_entry *)mc->mc_data;
1243     char			*reason;
1244 
1245     debug_called(1);
1246 
1247     sc->mlx_lastevent++;		/* next message... */
1248     if (mc->mc_status == 0) {
1249 
1250 	/* handle event log message */
1251 	switch(el->el_type) {
1252 	    /*
1253 	     * This is the only sort of message we understand at the moment.
1254 	     * The tests here are probably incomplete.
1255 	     */
1256 	case MLX_LOGMSG_SENSE:	/* sense data */
1257 	    /* Mylex vendor-specific message indicating a drive was killed? */
1258 	    if ((el->el_sensekey == 9) &&
1259 		(el->el_asc == 0x80)) {
1260 		if (el->el_asq < NELEM(mlx_sense_messages)) {
1261 		    reason = mlx_sense_messages[el->el_asq];
1262 		} else {
1263 		    reason = "for unknown reason";
1264 		}
1265 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "physical drive %d:%d killed %s\n",
1266 			      el->el_channel, el->el_target, reason);
1267 	    }
1268 	    /* SCSI drive was reset? */
1269 	    if ((el->el_sensekey == 6) && (el->el_asc == 0x29)) {
1270 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "physical drive %d:%d reset\n",
1271 			      el->el_channel, el->el_target);
1272 	    }
1273 	    /* SCSI drive error? */
1274 	    if (!((el->el_sensekey == 0) ||
1275 		  ((el->el_sensekey == 2) &&
1276 		   (el->el_asc == 0x04) &&
1277 		   ((el->el_asq == 0x01) ||
1278 		    (el->el_asq == 0x02))))) {
1279 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "physical drive %d:%d error log: sense = %d asc = %x asq = %x\n",
1280 			      el->el_channel, el->el_target, el->el_sensekey, el->el_asc, el->el_asq);
1281 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  info %4D csi %4D\n", el->el_information, ":", el->el_csi, ":");
1282 	    }
1283 	    break;
1284 
1285 	default:
1286 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "unknown log message type 0x%x\n", el->el_type);
1287 	    break;
1288 	}
1289     } else {
1290 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "error reading message log - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1291 	/* give up on all the outstanding messages, as we may have come unsynched */
1292 	sc->mlx_lastevent = sc->mlx_currevent;
1293     }
1294 
1295     /* dispose of command and data */
1296     kfree(mc->mc_data, M_DEVBUF);
1297     mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1298 
1299     /* is there another message to obtain? */
1300     if (sc->mlx_lastevent != sc->mlx_currevent) {
1301 	mlx_periodic_eventlog_poll(sc);
1302     } else {
1303 	/* clear log-busy status */
1304 	atomic_clear_int(&sc->mlx_flags, MLX_EVENTLOG_BUSY);
1305     }
1306 }
1307 
1308 /********************************************************************************
1309  * Handle check/rebuild operations in progress.
1310  */
1311 static void
1312 mlx_periodic_rebuild(struct mlx_command *mc)
1313 {
1314     struct mlx_softc		*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1315     struct mlx_rebuild_status	*mr = (struct mlx_rebuild_status *)mc->mc_data;
1316 
1317     switch(mc->mc_status) {
1318     case 0:				/* operation running, update stats */
1319 	sc->mlx_rebuildstat = *mr;
1320 
1321 	/* spontaneous rebuild/check? */
1322 	if (sc->mlx_background == 0) {
1323 	    sc->mlx_background = MLX_BACKGROUND_SPONTANEOUS;
1324 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "background check/rebuild operation started\n");
1325 	}
1326 	break;
1327 
1328     case 0x0105:			/* nothing running, finalise stats and report */
1329 	switch(sc->mlx_background) {
1330 	case MLX_BACKGROUND_CHECK:
1331 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "consistency check completed\n");	/* XXX print drive? */
1332 	    break;
1333 	case MLX_BACKGROUND_REBUILD:
1334 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "drive rebuild completed\n");	/* XXX print channel/target? */
1335 	    break;
1336 	case MLX_BACKGROUND_SPONTANEOUS:
1337 	default:
1338 	    /* if we have previously been non-idle, report the transition */
1339 	    if (sc->mlx_rebuildstat.rs_code != MLX_REBUILDSTAT_IDLE) {
1340 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "background check/rebuild operation completed\n");
1341 	    }
1342 	}
1343 	sc->mlx_background = 0;
1344 	sc->mlx_rebuildstat.rs_code = MLX_REBUILDSTAT_IDLE;
1345 	break;
1346     }
1347     kfree(mc->mc_data, M_DEVBUF);
1348     mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /********************************************************************************
1352  ********************************************************************************
1353                                                                     Channel Pause
1354  ********************************************************************************
1355  ********************************************************************************/
1356 
1357 /********************************************************************************
1358  * It's time to perform a channel pause action for (sc), either start or stop
1359  * the pause.
1360  */
1361 static void
1362 mlx_pause_action(struct mlx_softc *sc)
1363 {
1364     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1365     int			failsafe, i, command;
1366 
1367     /* What are we doing here? */
1368     if (sc->mlx_pause.mp_when == 0) {
1369 	command = MLX_CMD_STARTCHANNEL;
1370 	failsafe = 0;
1371 
1372     } else {
1373 	command = MLX_CMD_STOPCHANNEL;
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * Channels will always start again after the failsafe period,
1377 	 * which is specified in multiples of 30 seconds.
1378 	 * This constrains us to a maximum pause of 450 seconds.
1379 	 */
1380 	failsafe = ((sc->mlx_pause.mp_howlong - time_second) + 5) / 30;
1381 	if (failsafe > 0xf) {
1382 	    failsafe = 0xf;
1383 	    sc->mlx_pause.mp_howlong = time_second + (0xf * 30) - 5;
1384 	}
1385     }
1386 
1387     /* build commands for every channel requested */
1388     for (i = 0; i < sc->mlx_enq2->me_actual_channels; i++) {
1389 	if ((1 << i) & sc->mlx_pause.mp_which) {
1390 
1391 	    /* get ourselves a command buffer */
1392 	    if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1393 		goto fail;
1394 	    /* get a command slot */
1395 	    mc->mc_flags |= MLX_CMD_PRIORITY;
1396 	    if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1397 		goto fail;
1398 
1399 	    /* build the command */
1400 	    mlx_make_type2(mc, command, (failsafe << 4) | i, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1401 	    mc->mc_complete = mlx_pause_done;
1402 	    mc->mc_private = sc;		/* XXX not needed */
1403 	    if (mlx_start(mc))
1404 		goto fail;
1405 	    /* command submitted OK */
1406 	    return;
1407 
1408 	fail:
1409 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "%s failed for channel %d\n",
1410 			  command == MLX_CMD_STOPCHANNEL ? "pause" : "resume", i);
1411 	    if (mc != NULL)
1412 		mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1413 	}
1414     }
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void
1418 mlx_pause_done(struct mlx_command *mc)
1419 {
1420     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1421     int			command = mc->mc_mailbox[0];
1422     int			channel = mc->mc_mailbox[2] & 0xf;
1423 
1424     if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1425 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "%s command failed - %s\n",
1426 		      command == MLX_CMD_STOPCHANNEL ? "pause" : "resume", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1427     } else if (command == MLX_CMD_STOPCHANNEL) {
1428 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "channel %d pausing for %ld seconds\n",
1429 		      channel, (long)(sc->mlx_pause.mp_howlong - time_second));
1430     } else {
1431 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "channel %d resuming\n", channel);
1432     }
1433     mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1434 }
1435 
1436 /********************************************************************************
1437  ********************************************************************************
1438                                                                Command Submission
1439  ********************************************************************************
1440  ********************************************************************************/
1441 
1442 /********************************************************************************
1443  * Perform an Enquiry command using a type-3 command buffer and a return a single
1444  * linear result buffer.  If the completion function is specified, it will
1445  * be called with the completed command (and the result response will not be
1446  * valid until that point).  Otherwise, the command will either be busy-waited
1447  * for (interrupts not enabled), or slept for.
1448  */
1449 static void *
1450 mlx_enquire(struct mlx_softc *sc, int command, size_t bufsize, void (* complete)(struct mlx_command *mc))
1451 {
1452     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1453     void		*result;
1454     int			error;
1455 
1456     debug_called(1);
1457 
1458     /* get ourselves a command buffer */
1459     error = 1;
1460     result = NULL;
1461     if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1462 	goto out;
1463     /* allocate the response structure */
1464     result = kmalloc(bufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT);
1465     /* get a command slot */
1466     mc->mc_flags |= MLX_CMD_PRIORITY | MLX_CMD_DATAOUT;
1467     if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1468 	goto out;
1469 
1470     /* map the command so the controller can see it */
1471     mc->mc_data = result;
1472     mc->mc_length = bufsize;
1473     mlx_mapcmd(mc);
1474 
1475     /* build an enquiry command */
1476     mlx_make_type2(mc, command, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, mc->mc_dataphys, 0);
1477 
1478     /* do we want a completion callback? */
1479     if (complete != NULL) {
1480 	mc->mc_complete = complete;
1481 	mc->mc_private = mc;
1482 	if ((error = mlx_start(mc)) != 0)
1483 	    goto out;
1484     } else {
1485 	/* run the command in either polled or wait mode */
1486 	if ((sc->mlx_state & MLX_STATE_INTEN) ? mlx_wait_command(mc) : mlx_poll_command(mc))
1487 	    goto out;
1488 
1489 	/* command completed OK? */
1490 	if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1491 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "ENQUIRY failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1492 	    goto out;
1493 	}
1494     }
1495     error = 0;			/* success */
1496  out:
1497     /* we got a command, but nobody else will free it */
1498     if ((complete == NULL) && (mc != NULL))
1499 	mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1500     /* we got an error, and we allocated a result */
1501     if ((error != 0) && (result != NULL)) {
1502 	kfree(result, M_DEVBUF);
1503 	result = NULL;
1504     }
1505     return(result);
1506 }
1507 
1508 
1509 /********************************************************************************
1510  * Perform a Flush command on the nominated controller.
1511  *
1512  * May be called with interrupts enabled or disabled; will not return until
1513  * the flush operation completes or fails.
1514  */
1515 static int
1516 mlx_flush(struct mlx_softc *sc)
1517 {
1518     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1519     int			error;
1520 
1521     debug_called(1);
1522 
1523     /* get ourselves a command buffer */
1524     error = 1;
1525     if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1526 	goto out;
1527     /* get a command slot */
1528     if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1529 	goto out;
1530 
1531     /* build a flush command */
1532     mlx_make_type2(mc, MLX_CMD_FLUSH, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1533 
1534     /* can't assume that interrupts are going to work here, so play it safe */
1535     if (mlx_poll_command(mc))
1536 	goto out;
1537 
1538     /* command completed OK? */
1539     if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1540 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "FLUSH failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1541 	goto out;
1542     }
1543 
1544     error = 0;			/* success */
1545  out:
1546     if (mc != NULL)
1547 	mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1548     return(error);
1549 }
1550 
1551 /********************************************************************************
1552  * Start a background consistency check on (drive).
1553  *
1554  * May be called with interrupts enabled or disabled; will return as soon as the
1555  * operation has started or been refused.
1556  */
1557 static int
1558 mlx_check(struct mlx_softc *sc, int drive)
1559 {
1560     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1561     int			error;
1562 
1563     debug_called(1);
1564 
1565     /* get ourselves a command buffer */
1566     error = 0x10000;
1567     if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1568 	goto out;
1569     /* get a command slot */
1570     if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1571 	goto out;
1572 
1573     /* build a checkasync command, set the "fix it" flag */
1574     mlx_make_type2(mc, MLX_CMD_CHECKASYNC, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, drive | 0x80, 0, 0);
1575 
1576     /* start the command and wait for it to be returned */
1577     if (mlx_wait_command(mc))
1578 	goto out;
1579 
1580     /* command completed OK? */
1581     if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1582 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "CHECK ASYNC failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1583     } else {
1584 	device_printf(sc->mlx_sysdrive[drive].ms_disk, "consistency check started");
1585     }
1586     error = mc->mc_status;
1587 
1588  out:
1589     if (mc != NULL)
1590 	mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1591     return(error);
1592 }
1593 
1594 /********************************************************************************
1595  * Start a background rebuild of the physical drive at (channel),(target).
1596  *
1597  * May be called with interrupts enabled or disabled; will return as soon as the
1598  * operation has started or been refused.
1599  */
1600 static int
1601 mlx_rebuild(struct mlx_softc *sc, int channel, int target)
1602 {
1603     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1604     int			error;
1605 
1606     debug_called(1);
1607 
1608     /* get ourselves a command buffer */
1609     error = 0x10000;
1610     if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1611 	goto out;
1612     /* get a command slot */
1613     if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1614 	goto out;
1615 
1616     /* build a checkasync command, set the "fix it" flag */
1617     mlx_make_type2(mc, MLX_CMD_REBUILDASYNC, channel, target, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1618 
1619     /* start the command and wait for it to be returned */
1620     if (mlx_wait_command(mc))
1621 	goto out;
1622 
1623     /* command completed OK? */
1624     if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1625 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "REBUILD ASYNC failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1626     } else {
1627 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "drive rebuild started for %d:%d\n", channel, target);
1628     }
1629     error = mc->mc_status;
1630 
1631  out:
1632     if (mc != NULL)
1633 	mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1634     return(error);
1635 }
1636 
1637 /********************************************************************************
1638  * Run the command (mc) and return when it completes.
1639  *
1640  * Interrupts need to be enabled; returns nonzero on error.
1641  */
1642 static int
1643 mlx_wait_command(struct mlx_command *mc)
1644 {
1645     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1646     int			error, count;
1647 
1648     debug_called(1);
1649 
1650     mc->mc_complete = NULL;
1651     mc->mc_private = mc;		/* wake us when you're done */
1652     if ((error = mlx_start(mc)) != 0)
1653 	return(error);
1654 
1655     count = 0;
1656     /* XXX better timeout? */
1657     while ((mc->mc_status == MLX_STATUS_BUSY) && (count < 30)) {
1658 	tsleep(mc->mc_private, PCATCH, "mlxwcmd", hz);
1659     }
1660 
1661     if (mc->mc_status != 0) {
1662 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "command failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1663 	return(EIO);
1664     }
1665     return(0);
1666 }
1667 
1668 
1669 /********************************************************************************
1670  * Start the command (mc) and busy-wait for it to complete.
1671  *
1672  * Should only be used when interrupts can't be relied upon. Returns 0 on
1673  * success, nonzero on error.
1674  * Successfully completed commands are dequeued.
1675  */
1676 static int
1677 mlx_poll_command(struct mlx_command *mc)
1678 {
1679     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1680     int			error, count;
1681 
1682     debug_called(1);
1683 
1684     mc->mc_complete = NULL;
1685     mc->mc_private = NULL;	/* we will poll for it */
1686     if ((error = mlx_start(mc)) != 0)
1687 	return(error);
1688 
1689     count = 0;
1690     do {
1691 	/* poll for completion */
1692 	mlx_done(mc->mc_sc);
1693 
1694     } while ((mc->mc_status == MLX_STATUS_BUSY) && (count++ < 15000000));
1695     if (mc->mc_status != MLX_STATUS_BUSY) {
1696 	crit_enter();
1697 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->mlx_work, mc, mc_link);
1698 	crit_exit();
1699 	return(0);
1700     }
1701     device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "command failed - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1702     return(EIO);
1703 }
1704 
1705 /********************************************************************************
1706  * Pull as much work off the softc's work queue as possible and give it to the
1707  * controller.  Leave a couple of slots free for emergencies.
1708  *
1709  * Must be called at splbio or in an equivalent fashion that prevents
1710  * reentry or activity on the bioq.
1711  */
1712 static void
1713 mlx_startio(struct mlx_softc *sc)
1714 {
1715     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1716     struct mlxd_softc	*mlxd;
1717     struct bio		*bio;
1718     struct buf		*bp;
1719     int			blkcount;
1720     int			driveno;
1721     int			cmd;
1722     u_daddr_t		blkno;
1723 
1724     /* avoid reentrancy */
1725     if (mlx_lock_tas(sc, MLX_LOCK_STARTING))
1726 	return;
1727 
1728     /* spin until something prevents us from doing any work */
1729     crit_enter();
1730     for (;;) {
1731 
1732 	/* see if there's work to be done */
1733 	if ((bio = bioq_first(&sc->mlx_bioq)) == NULL)
1734 	    break;
1735 	/* get a command */
1736 	if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1737 	    break;
1738 	/* get a slot for the command */
1739 	if (mlx_getslot(mc) != 0) {
1740 	    mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1741 	    break;
1742 	}
1743 	/* get the buf containing our work */
1744 	bioq_remove(&sc->mlx_bioq, bio);
1745 	bp = bio->bio_buf;
1746 	sc->mlx_waitbufs--;
1747 	crit_exit();
1748 
1749 	/* connect the buf to the command */
1750 	mc->mc_complete = mlx_completeio;
1751 	mc->mc_private = bp;
1752 	mc->mc_data = bp->b_data;
1753 	mc->mc_length = bp->b_bcount;
1754 	if (bp->b_cmd == BUF_CMD_READ) {
1755 	    mc->mc_flags |= MLX_CMD_DATAIN;
1756 	    cmd = MLX_CMD_READSG;
1757 	} else {
1758 	    mc->mc_flags |= MLX_CMD_DATAOUT;
1759 	    cmd = MLX_CMD_WRITESG;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	/* map the command so the controller can work with it */
1763 	mlx_mapcmd(mc);
1764 
1765 	/* build a suitable I/O command (assumes 512-byte rounded transfers) */
1766 	mlxd = (struct mlxd_softc *)bio->bio_driver_info;
1767 	driveno = mlxd->mlxd_drive - sc->mlx_sysdrive;
1768 	blkcount = (bp->b_bcount + MLX_BLKSIZE - 1) / MLX_BLKSIZE;
1769 	blkno = bio->bio_offset / MLX_BLKSIZE;
1770 
1771 	if ((blkno + blkcount) > sc->mlx_sysdrive[driveno].ms_size)
1772 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "I/O beyond end of unit (%u,%d > %u)\n",
1773 			  blkno, blkcount, sc->mlx_sysdrive[driveno].ms_size);
1774 
1775 	/*
1776 	 * Build the I/O command.  Note that the SG list type bits are set to zero,
1777 	 * denoting the format of SG list that we are using.
1778 	 */
1779 	if (sc->mlx_iftype == MLX_IFTYPE_2) {
1780 	    mlx_make_type1(mc, (cmd == MLX_CMD_WRITESG) ? MLX_CMD_WRITESG_OLD : MLX_CMD_READSG_OLD,
1781 			   blkcount & 0xff, 				/* xfer length low byte */
1782 			   blkno,				/* physical block number */
1783 			   driveno,					/* target drive number */
1784 			   mc->mc_sgphys,				/* location of SG list */
1785 			   mc->mc_nsgent & 0x3f);			/* size of SG list (top 3 bits clear) */
1786 	} else {
1787 	    mlx_make_type5(mc, cmd,
1788 			   blkcount & 0xff, 				/* xfer length low byte */
1789 			   (driveno << 3) | ((blkcount >> 8) & 0x07),	/* target and length high 3 bits */
1790 			   blkno,				/* physical block number */
1791 			   mc->mc_sgphys,				/* location of SG list */
1792 			   mc->mc_nsgent & 0x3f);			/* size of SG list (top 3 bits clear) */
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	/* try to give command to controller */
1796 	if (mlx_start(mc) != 0) {
1797 	    /* fail the command */
1798 	    mc->mc_status = MLX_STATUS_WEDGED;
1799 	    mlx_completeio(mc);
1800 	}
1801 	crit_enter();
1802     }
1803     crit_exit();
1804     mlx_lock_clr(sc, MLX_LOCK_STARTING);
1805 }
1806 
1807 /********************************************************************************
1808  * Handle completion of an I/O command.
1809  */
1810 static void
1811 mlx_completeio(struct mlx_command *mc)
1812 {
1813     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1814     struct bio		*bio = (mlx_bio *)mc->mc_private;
1815     struct mlxd_softc	*mlxd = (struct mlxd_softc *)bio->bio_driver_info;
1816     struct buf		*bp = bio->bio_buf;
1817 
1818     if (mc->mc_status != MLX_STATUS_OK) {	/* could be more verbose here? */
1819 	bp->b_error = EIO;
1820 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1821 
1822 	switch(mc->mc_status) {
1823 	case MLX_STATUS_RDWROFFLINE:		/* system drive has gone offline */
1824 	    device_printf(mlxd->mlxd_dev, "drive offline\n");
1825 	    /* should signal this with a return code */
1826 	    mlxd->mlxd_drive->ms_state = MLX_SYSD_OFFLINE;
1827 	    break;
1828 
1829 	default:				/* other I/O error */
1830 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "I/O error - %s\n", mlx_diagnose_command(mc));
1831 #if 0
1832 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  b_bcount %ld  offset %lld\n",
1833 			  bp->b_bcount, bio->bio_offset);
1834 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  %13D\n", mc->mc_mailbox, " ");
1835 #endif
1836 	    break;
1837 	}
1838     }
1839     mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1840     mlxd_intr(bio);
1841 }
1842 
1843 /********************************************************************************
1844  * Take a command from user-space and try to run it.
1845  *
1846  * XXX Note that this can't perform very much in the way of error checking, and
1847  *     as such, applications _must_ be considered trustworthy.
1848  * XXX Commands using S/G for data are not supported.
1849  */
1850 static int
1851 mlx_user_command(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_usercommand *mu)
1852 {
1853     struct mlx_command	*mc;
1854     struct mlx_dcdb	*dcdb;
1855     void		*kbuf;
1856     int			error;
1857 
1858     debug_called(0);
1859 
1860     kbuf = NULL;
1861     mc = NULL;
1862     dcdb = NULL;
1863     error = ENOMEM;
1864 
1865     /* get ourselves a command and copy in from user space */
1866     if ((mc = mlx_alloccmd(sc)) == NULL)
1867 	goto out;
1868     bcopy(mu->mu_command, mc->mc_mailbox, sizeof(mc->mc_mailbox));
1869     debug(0, "got command buffer");
1870 
1871     /* if we need a buffer for data transfer, allocate one and copy in its initial contents */
1872     if (mu->mu_datasize > 0) {
1873 	if (mu->mu_datasize > MAXPHYS)
1874 	    return (EINVAL);
1875 	if (((kbuf = kmalloc(mu->mu_datasize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK)) == NULL) ||
1876 	    (error = copyin(mu->mu_buf, kbuf, mu->mu_datasize)))
1877 	    goto out;
1878 	debug(0, "got kernel buffer");
1879     }
1880 
1881     /* get a command slot */
1882     if (mlx_getslot(mc))
1883 	goto out;
1884     debug(0, "got a slot");
1885 
1886     /* map the command so the controller can see it */
1887     mc->mc_data = kbuf;
1888     mc->mc_length = mu->mu_datasize;
1889     mlx_mapcmd(mc);
1890     debug(0, "mapped");
1891 
1892     /*
1893      * If this is a passthrough SCSI command, the DCDB is packed at the
1894      * beginning of the data area.  Fix up the DCDB to point to the correct physical
1895      * address and override any bufptr supplied by the caller since we know
1896      * what it's meant to be.
1897      */
1898     if (mc->mc_mailbox[0] == MLX_CMD_DIRECT_CDB) {
1899 	dcdb = (struct mlx_dcdb *)kbuf;
1900 	dcdb->dcdb_physaddr = mc->mc_dataphys + sizeof(*dcdb);
1901 	mu->mu_bufptr = 8;
1902     }
1903 
1904     /*
1905      * If there's a data buffer, fix up the command's buffer pointer.
1906      */
1907     if (mu->mu_datasize > 0) {
1908 
1909 	/* range check the pointer to physical buffer address */
1910 	if ((mu->mu_bufptr < 0) || (mu->mu_bufptr > (sizeof(mu->mu_command) - sizeof(u_int32_t)))) {
1911 	    error = EINVAL;
1912 	    goto out;
1913 	}
1914 	mc->mc_mailbox[mu->mu_bufptr    ] =  mc->mc_dataphys        & 0xff;
1915 	mc->mc_mailbox[mu->mu_bufptr + 1] = (mc->mc_dataphys >> 8)  & 0xff;
1916 	mc->mc_mailbox[mu->mu_bufptr + 2] = (mc->mc_dataphys >> 16) & 0xff;
1917 	mc->mc_mailbox[mu->mu_bufptr + 3] = (mc->mc_dataphys >> 24) & 0xff;
1918     }
1919     debug(0, "command fixup");
1920 
1921     /* submit the command and wait */
1922     if ((error = mlx_wait_command(mc)) != 0)
1923 	goto out;
1924 
1925     /* copy out status and data */
1926     mu->mu_status = mc->mc_status;
1927     if ((mu->mu_datasize > 0) && ((error = copyout(kbuf, mu->mu_buf, mu->mu_datasize))))
1928 	goto out;
1929     error = 0;
1930 
1931  out:
1932     mlx_releasecmd(mc);
1933     if (kbuf != NULL)
1934 	kfree(kbuf, M_DEVBUF);
1935     return(error);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /********************************************************************************
1939  ********************************************************************************
1940                                                         Command I/O to Controller
1941  ********************************************************************************
1942  ********************************************************************************/
1943 
1944 /********************************************************************************
1945  * Find a free command slot for (mc).
1946  *
1947  * Don't hand out a slot to a normal-priority command unless there are at least
1948  * 4 slots free for priority commands.
1949  */
1950 static int
1951 mlx_getslot(struct mlx_command *mc)
1952 {
1953     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
1954     int			slot, limit;
1955 
1956     debug_called(1);
1957 
1958     /*
1959      * Enforce slot-usage limit, if we have the required information.
1960      */
1961     if (sc->mlx_enq2 != NULL) {
1962 	limit = sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_commands;
1963     } else {
1964 	limit = 2;
1965     }
1966     if (sc->mlx_busycmds >= ((mc->mc_flags & MLX_CMD_PRIORITY) ? limit : limit - 4))
1967 	return(EBUSY);
1968 
1969     /*
1970      * Allocate an outstanding command slot
1971      *
1972      * XXX linear search is slow
1973      */
1974     crit_enter();
1975     for (slot = 0; slot < limit; slot++) {
1976 	debug(2, "try slot %d", slot);
1977 	if (sc->mlx_busycmd[slot] == NULL)
1978 	    break;
1979     }
1980     if (slot < limit) {
1981 	sc->mlx_busycmd[slot] = mc;
1982 	sc->mlx_busycmds++;
1983     }
1984     crit_exit();
1985 
1986     /* out of slots? */
1987     if (slot >= limit)
1988 	return(EBUSY);
1989 
1990     debug(2, "got slot %d", slot);
1991     mc->mc_slot = slot;
1992     return(0);
1993 }
1994 
1995 /********************************************************************************
1996  * Map/unmap (mc)'s data in the controller's addressable space.
1997  */
1998 static void
1999 mlx_setup_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
2000 {
2001     struct mlx_command	*mc = (struct mlx_command *)arg;
2002     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
2003     struct mlx_sgentry	*sg;
2004     int			i;
2005 
2006     debug_called(1);
2007 
2008     /* XXX should be unnecessary */
2009     if (sc->mlx_enq2 && (nsegments > sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_sg))
2010 	panic("MLX: too many s/g segments (%d, max %d)", nsegments, sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_sg);
2011 
2012     /* get base address of s/g table */
2013     sg = sc->mlx_sgtable + (mc->mc_slot * MLX_NSEG);
2014 
2015     /* save s/g table information in command */
2016     mc->mc_nsgent = nsegments;
2017     mc->mc_sgphys = sc->mlx_sgbusaddr + (mc->mc_slot * MLX_NSEG * sizeof(struct mlx_sgentry));
2018     mc->mc_dataphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
2019 
2020     /* populate s/g table */
2021     for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i++, sg++) {
2022 	sg->sg_addr = segs[i].ds_addr;
2023 	sg->sg_count = segs[i].ds_len;
2024     }
2025 }
2026 
2027 static void
2028 mlx_mapcmd(struct mlx_command *mc)
2029 {
2030     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
2031 
2032     debug_called(1);
2033 
2034     /* if the command involves data at all */
2035     if (mc->mc_data != NULL) {
2036 
2037 	/* map the data buffer into bus space and build the s/g list */
2038 	bus_dmamap_load(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap, mc->mc_data, mc->mc_length,
2039 			mlx_setup_dmamap, mc, 0);
2040 	if (mc->mc_flags & MLX_CMD_DATAIN)
2041 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2042 	if (mc->mc_flags & MLX_CMD_DATAOUT)
2043 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2044     }
2045 }
2046 
2047 static void
2048 mlx_unmapcmd(struct mlx_command *mc)
2049 {
2050     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
2051 
2052     debug_called(1);
2053 
2054     /* if the command involved data at all */
2055     if (mc->mc_data != NULL) {
2056 
2057 	if (mc->mc_flags & MLX_CMD_DATAIN)
2058 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2059 	if (mc->mc_flags & MLX_CMD_DATAOUT)
2060 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2061 
2062 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap);
2063     }
2064 }
2065 
2066 /********************************************************************************
2067  * Try to deliver (mc) to the controller.
2068  *
2069  * Can be called at any interrupt level, with or without interrupts enabled.
2070  */
2071 static int
2072 mlx_start(struct mlx_command *mc)
2073 {
2074     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
2075     int			i, done;
2076 
2077     debug_called(1);
2078 
2079     /* save the slot number as ident so we can handle this command when complete */
2080     mc->mc_mailbox[0x1] = mc->mc_slot;
2081 
2082     /* mark the command as currently being processed */
2083     mc->mc_status = MLX_STATUS_BUSY;
2084 
2085     /* set a default 60-second timeout  XXX tunable?  XXX not currently used */
2086     mc->mc_timeout = time_second + 60;
2087 
2088     /* spin waiting for the mailbox */
2089     for (i = 100000, done = 0; (i > 0) && !done; i--) {
2090 	crit_enter();
2091 	if (sc->mlx_tryqueue(sc, mc)) {
2092 	    done = 1;
2093 	    /* move command to work queue */
2094 	    TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->mlx_work, mc, mc_link);
2095 	}
2096 	crit_exit();	/* drop spl to allow completion interrupts */
2097     }
2098 
2099     /* command is enqueued */
2100     if (done)
2101 	return(0);
2102 
2103     /*
2104      * We couldn't get the controller to take the command.  Revoke the slot
2105      * that the command was given and return it with a bad status.
2106      */
2107     sc->mlx_busycmd[mc->mc_slot] = NULL;
2108     device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "controller wedged (not taking commands)\n");
2109     mc->mc_status = MLX_STATUS_WEDGED;
2110     mlx_complete(sc);
2111     return(EIO);
2112 }
2113 
2114 /********************************************************************************
2115  * Poll the controller (sc) for completed commands.
2116  * Update command status and free slots for reuse.  If any slots were freed,
2117  * new commands may be posted.
2118  *
2119  * Returns nonzero if one or more commands were completed.
2120  */
2121 static int
2122 mlx_done(struct mlx_softc *sc)
2123 {
2124     struct mlx_command	*mc;
2125     int			result;
2126     u_int8_t		slot;
2127     u_int16_t		status;
2128 
2129     debug_called(2);
2130 
2131     result = 0;
2132 
2133     /* loop collecting completed commands */
2134     crit_enter();
2135     for (;;) {
2136 	/* poll for a completed command's identifier and status */
2137 	if (sc->mlx_findcomplete(sc, &slot, &status)) {
2138 	    result = 1;
2139 	    mc = sc->mlx_busycmd[slot];			/* find command */
2140 	    if (mc != NULL) {				/* paranoia */
2141 		if (mc->mc_status == MLX_STATUS_BUSY) {
2142 		    mc->mc_status = status;		/* save status */
2143 
2144 		    /* free slot for reuse */
2145 		    sc->mlx_busycmd[slot] = NULL;
2146 		    sc->mlx_busycmds--;
2147 		} else {
2148 		    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "duplicate done event for slot %d\n", slot);
2149 		}
2150 	    } else {
2151 		device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "done event for nonbusy slot %d\n", slot);
2152 	    }
2153 	} else {
2154 	    break;
2155 	}
2156     }
2157     crit_exit();
2158 
2159     /* if we've completed any commands, try posting some more */
2160     if (result)
2161 	mlx_startio(sc);
2162 
2163     /* handle completion and timeouts */
2164     mlx_complete(sc);
2165 
2166     return(result);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /********************************************************************************
2170  * Perform post-completion processing for commands on (sc).
2171  */
2172 static void
2173 mlx_complete(struct mlx_softc *sc)
2174 {
2175     struct mlx_command	*mc, *nc;
2176 
2177     debug_called(2);
2178 
2179     /* avoid reentrancy  XXX might want to signal and request a restart */
2180     if (mlx_lock_tas(sc, MLX_LOCK_COMPLETING))
2181 	return;
2182 
2183     crit_enter();
2184 
2185     /* scan the list of busy/done commands */
2186     mc = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->mlx_work);
2187     while (mc != NULL) {
2188 	nc = TAILQ_NEXT(mc, mc_link);
2189 
2190 	/* Command has been completed in some fashion */
2191 	if (mc->mc_status != MLX_STATUS_BUSY) {
2192 
2193 	    /* unmap the command's data buffer */
2194 	    mlx_unmapcmd(mc);
2195 	    /*
2196 	     * Does the command have a completion handler?
2197 	     */
2198 	    if (mc->mc_complete != NULL) {
2199 		/* remove from list and give to handler */
2200 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->mlx_work, mc, mc_link);
2201 		mc->mc_complete(mc);
2202 
2203 		/*
2204 		 * Is there a sleeper waiting on this command?
2205 		 */
2206 	    } else if (mc->mc_private != NULL) {	/* sleeping caller wants to know about it */
2207 
2208 		/* remove from list and wake up sleeper */
2209 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->mlx_work, mc, mc_link);
2210 		wakeup_one(mc->mc_private);
2211 
2212 		/*
2213 		 * Leave the command for a caller that's polling for it.
2214 		 */
2215 	    } else {
2216 	    }
2217 	}
2218 	mc = nc;
2219     }
2220     crit_exit();
2221 
2222     mlx_lock_clr(sc, MLX_LOCK_COMPLETING);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /********************************************************************************
2226  ********************************************************************************
2227                                                         Command Buffer Management
2228  ********************************************************************************
2229  ********************************************************************************/
2230 
2231 /********************************************************************************
2232  * Get a new command buffer.
2233  *
2234  * This may return NULL in low-memory cases.
2235  *
2236  * Note that using malloc() is expensive (the command buffer is << 1 page) but
2237  * necessary if we are to be a loadable module before the zone allocator is fixed.
2238  *
2239  * If possible, we recycle a command buffer that's been used before.
2240  *
2241  * XXX Note that command buffers are not cleaned out - it is the caller's
2242  *     responsibility to ensure that all required fields are filled in before
2243  *     using a buffer.
2244  */
2245 static struct mlx_command *
2246 mlx_alloccmd(struct mlx_softc *sc)
2247 {
2248     struct mlx_command	*mc;
2249     int			error;
2250 
2251     debug_called(1);
2252 
2253     crit_enter();
2254     if ((mc = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->mlx_freecmds)) != NULL)
2255 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->mlx_freecmds, mc, mc_link);
2256     crit_exit();
2257 
2258     /* allocate a new command buffer? */
2259     if (mc == NULL) {
2260 	mc = kmalloc(sizeof(*mc), M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
2261 	mc->mc_sc = sc;
2262 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, 0, &mc->mc_dmamap);
2263 	if (error) {
2264 	    kfree(mc, M_DEVBUF);
2265 	    return(NULL);
2266 	}
2267     }
2268     return(mc);
2269 }
2270 
2271 /********************************************************************************
2272  * Release a command buffer for recycling.
2273  *
2274  * XXX It might be a good idea to limit the number of commands we save for reuse
2275  *     if it's shown that this list bloats out massively.
2276  */
2277 static void
2278 mlx_releasecmd(struct mlx_command *mc)
2279 {
2280     debug_called(1);
2281 
2282     crit_enter();
2283     TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mc->mc_sc->mlx_freecmds, mc, mc_link);
2284     crit_exit();
2285 }
2286 
2287 /********************************************************************************
2288  * Permanently discard a command buffer.
2289  */
2290 static void
2291 mlx_freecmd(struct mlx_command *mc)
2292 {
2293     struct mlx_softc	*sc = mc->mc_sc;
2294 
2295     debug_called(1);
2296     bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->mlx_buffer_dmat, mc->mc_dmamap);
2297     kfree(mc, M_DEVBUF);
2298 }
2299 
2300 
2301 /********************************************************************************
2302  ********************************************************************************
2303                                                 Type 3 interface accessor methods
2304  ********************************************************************************
2305  ********************************************************************************/
2306 
2307 /********************************************************************************
2308  * Try to give (mc) to the controller.  Returns 1 if successful, 0 on failure
2309  * (the controller is not ready to take a command).
2310  *
2311  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2312  */
2313 static int
2314 mlx_v3_tryqueue(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_command *mc)
2315 {
2316     int		i;
2317 
2318     debug_called(2);
2319 
2320     /* ready for our command? */
2321     if (!(MLX_V3_GET_IDBR(sc) & MLX_V3_IDB_FULL)) {
2322 	/* copy mailbox data to window */
2323 	for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
2324 	    MLX_V3_PUT_MAILBOX(sc, i, mc->mc_mailbox[i]);
2325 
2326 	/* post command */
2327 	MLX_V3_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V3_IDB_FULL);
2328 	return(1);
2329     }
2330     return(0);
2331 }
2332 
2333 /********************************************************************************
2334  * See if a command has been completed, if so acknowledge its completion
2335  * and recover the slot number and status code.
2336  *
2337  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2338  */
2339 static int
2340 mlx_v3_findcomplete(struct mlx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *slot, u_int16_t *status)
2341 {
2342 
2343     debug_called(2);
2344 
2345     /* status available? */
2346     if (MLX_V3_GET_ODBR(sc) & MLX_V3_ODB_SAVAIL) {
2347 	*slot = MLX_V3_GET_STATUS_IDENT(sc);		/* get command identifier */
2348 	*status = MLX_V3_GET_STATUS(sc);		/* get status */
2349 
2350 	/* acknowledge completion */
2351 	MLX_V3_PUT_ODBR(sc, MLX_V3_ODB_SAVAIL);
2352 	MLX_V3_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V3_IDB_SACK);
2353 	return(1);
2354     }
2355     return(0);
2356 }
2357 
2358 /********************************************************************************
2359  * Enable/disable interrupts as requested. (No acknowledge required)
2360  *
2361  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2362  */
2363 static void
2364 mlx_v3_intaction(struct mlx_softc *sc, int action)
2365 {
2366     debug_called(1);
2367 
2368     switch(action) {
2369     case MLX_INTACTION_DISABLE:
2370 	MLX_V3_PUT_IER(sc, 0);
2371 	sc->mlx_state &= ~MLX_STATE_INTEN;
2372 	break;
2373     case MLX_INTACTION_ENABLE:
2374 	MLX_V3_PUT_IER(sc, 1);
2375 	sc->mlx_state |= MLX_STATE_INTEN;
2376 	break;
2377     }
2378 }
2379 
2380 /********************************************************************************
2381  * Poll for firmware error codes during controller initialisation.
2382  * Returns 0 if initialisation is complete, 1 if still in progress but no
2383  * error has been fetched, 2 if an error has been retrieved.
2384  */
2385 static int
2386 mlx_v3_fw_handshake(struct mlx_softc *sc, int *error, int *param1, int *param2)
2387 {
2388     u_int8_t	fwerror;
2389     static int	initted = 0;
2390 
2391     debug_called(2);
2392 
2393     /* first time around, clear any hardware completion status */
2394     if (!initted) {
2395 	MLX_V3_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V3_IDB_SACK);
2396 	DELAY(1000);
2397 	initted = 1;
2398     }
2399 
2400     /* init in progress? */
2401     if (!(MLX_V3_GET_IDBR(sc) & MLX_V3_IDB_INIT_BUSY))
2402 	return(0);
2403 
2404     /* test error value */
2405     fwerror = MLX_V3_GET_FWERROR(sc);
2406     if (!(fwerror & MLX_V3_FWERROR_PEND))
2407 	return(1);
2408 
2409     /* mask status pending bit, fetch status */
2410     *error = fwerror & ~MLX_V3_FWERROR_PEND;
2411     *param1 = MLX_V3_GET_FWERROR_PARAM1(sc);
2412     *param2 = MLX_V3_GET_FWERROR_PARAM2(sc);
2413 
2414     /* acknowledge */
2415     MLX_V3_PUT_FWERROR(sc, 0);
2416 
2417     return(2);
2418 }
2419 
2420 /********************************************************************************
2421  ********************************************************************************
2422                                                 Type 4 interface accessor methods
2423  ********************************************************************************
2424  ********************************************************************************/
2425 
2426 /********************************************************************************
2427  * Try to give (mc) to the controller.  Returns 1 if successful, 0 on failure
2428  * (the controller is not ready to take a command).
2429  *
2430  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2431  */
2432 static int
2433 mlx_v4_tryqueue(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_command *mc)
2434 {
2435     int		i;
2436 
2437     debug_called(2);
2438 
2439     /* ready for our command? */
2440     if (!(MLX_V4_GET_IDBR(sc) & MLX_V4_IDB_FULL)) {
2441 	/* copy mailbox data to window */
2442 	for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
2443 	    MLX_V4_PUT_MAILBOX(sc, i, mc->mc_mailbox[i]);
2444 
2445 	/* memory-mapped controller, so issue a write barrier to ensure the mailbox is filled */
2446 	bus_space_barrier(sc->mlx_btag, sc->mlx_bhandle, MLX_V4_MAILBOX, MLX_V4_MAILBOX_LENGTH,
2447 			  BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
2448 
2449 	/* post command */
2450 	MLX_V4_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V4_IDB_HWMBOX_CMD);
2451 	return(1);
2452     }
2453     return(0);
2454 }
2455 
2456 /********************************************************************************
2457  * See if a command has been completed, if so acknowledge its completion
2458  * and recover the slot number and status code.
2459  *
2460  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2461  */
2462 static int
2463 mlx_v4_findcomplete(struct mlx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *slot, u_int16_t *status)
2464 {
2465 
2466     debug_called(2);
2467 
2468     /* status available? */
2469     if (MLX_V4_GET_ODBR(sc) & MLX_V4_ODB_HWSAVAIL) {
2470 	*slot = MLX_V4_GET_STATUS_IDENT(sc);		/* get command identifier */
2471 	*status = MLX_V4_GET_STATUS(sc);		/* get status */
2472 
2473 	/* acknowledge completion */
2474 	MLX_V4_PUT_ODBR(sc, MLX_V4_ODB_HWMBOX_ACK);
2475 	MLX_V4_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V4_IDB_SACK);
2476 	return(1);
2477     }
2478     return(0);
2479 }
2480 
2481 /********************************************************************************
2482  * Enable/disable interrupts as requested.
2483  *
2484  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2485  */
2486 static void
2487 mlx_v4_intaction(struct mlx_softc *sc, int action)
2488 {
2489     debug_called(1);
2490 
2491     switch(action) {
2492     case MLX_INTACTION_DISABLE:
2493 	MLX_V4_PUT_IER(sc, MLX_V4_IER_MASK | MLX_V4_IER_DISINT);
2494 	sc->mlx_state &= ~MLX_STATE_INTEN;
2495 	break;
2496     case MLX_INTACTION_ENABLE:
2497 	MLX_V4_PUT_IER(sc, MLX_V4_IER_MASK & ~MLX_V4_IER_DISINT);
2498 	sc->mlx_state |= MLX_STATE_INTEN;
2499 	break;
2500     }
2501 }
2502 
2503 /********************************************************************************
2504  * Poll for firmware error codes during controller initialisation.
2505  * Returns 0 if initialisation is complete, 1 if still in progress but no
2506  * error has been fetched, 2 if an error has been retrieved.
2507  */
2508 static int
2509 mlx_v4_fw_handshake(struct mlx_softc *sc, int *error, int *param1, int *param2)
2510 {
2511     u_int8_t	fwerror;
2512     static int	initted = 0;
2513 
2514     debug_called(2);
2515 
2516     /* first time around, clear any hardware completion status */
2517     if (!initted) {
2518 	MLX_V4_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V4_IDB_SACK);
2519 	DELAY(1000);
2520 	initted = 1;
2521     }
2522 
2523     /* init in progress? */
2524     if (!(MLX_V4_GET_IDBR(sc) & MLX_V4_IDB_INIT_BUSY))
2525 	return(0);
2526 
2527     /* test error value */
2528     fwerror = MLX_V4_GET_FWERROR(sc);
2529     if (!(fwerror & MLX_V4_FWERROR_PEND))
2530 	return(1);
2531 
2532     /* mask status pending bit, fetch status */
2533     *error = fwerror & ~MLX_V4_FWERROR_PEND;
2534     *param1 = MLX_V4_GET_FWERROR_PARAM1(sc);
2535     *param2 = MLX_V4_GET_FWERROR_PARAM2(sc);
2536 
2537     /* acknowledge */
2538     MLX_V4_PUT_FWERROR(sc, 0);
2539 
2540     return(2);
2541 }
2542 
2543 /********************************************************************************
2544  ********************************************************************************
2545                                                 Type 5 interface accessor methods
2546  ********************************************************************************
2547  ********************************************************************************/
2548 
2549 /********************************************************************************
2550  * Try to give (mc) to the controller.  Returns 1 if successful, 0 on failure
2551  * (the controller is not ready to take a command).
2552  *
2553  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2554  */
2555 static int
2556 mlx_v5_tryqueue(struct mlx_softc *sc, struct mlx_command *mc)
2557 {
2558     int		i;
2559 
2560     debug_called(2);
2561 
2562     /* ready for our command? */
2563     if (MLX_V5_GET_IDBR(sc) & MLX_V5_IDB_EMPTY) {
2564 	/* copy mailbox data to window */
2565 	for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
2566 	    MLX_V5_PUT_MAILBOX(sc, i, mc->mc_mailbox[i]);
2567 
2568 	/* post command */
2569 	MLX_V5_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V5_IDB_HWMBOX_CMD);
2570 	return(1);
2571     }
2572     return(0);
2573 }
2574 
2575 /********************************************************************************
2576  * See if a command has been completed, if so acknowledge its completion
2577  * and recover the slot number and status code.
2578  *
2579  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2580  */
2581 static int
2582 mlx_v5_findcomplete(struct mlx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *slot, u_int16_t *status)
2583 {
2584 
2585     debug_called(2);
2586 
2587     /* status available? */
2588     if (MLX_V5_GET_ODBR(sc) & MLX_V5_ODB_HWSAVAIL) {
2589 	*slot = MLX_V5_GET_STATUS_IDENT(sc);		/* get command identifier */
2590 	*status = MLX_V5_GET_STATUS(sc);		/* get status */
2591 
2592 	/* acknowledge completion */
2593 	MLX_V5_PUT_ODBR(sc, MLX_V5_ODB_HWMBOX_ACK);
2594 	MLX_V5_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V5_IDB_SACK);
2595 	return(1);
2596     }
2597     return(0);
2598 }
2599 
2600 /********************************************************************************
2601  * Enable/disable interrupts as requested.
2602  *
2603  * Must be called at splbio or in a fashion that prevents reentry.
2604  */
2605 static void
2606 mlx_v5_intaction(struct mlx_softc *sc, int action)
2607 {
2608     debug_called(1);
2609 
2610     switch(action) {
2611     case MLX_INTACTION_DISABLE:
2612 	MLX_V5_PUT_IER(sc, 0xff & MLX_V5_IER_DISINT);
2613 	sc->mlx_state &= ~MLX_STATE_INTEN;
2614 	break;
2615     case MLX_INTACTION_ENABLE:
2616 	MLX_V5_PUT_IER(sc, 0xff & ~MLX_V5_IER_DISINT);
2617 	sc->mlx_state |= MLX_STATE_INTEN;
2618 	break;
2619     }
2620 }
2621 
2622 /********************************************************************************
2623  * Poll for firmware error codes during controller initialisation.
2624  * Returns 0 if initialisation is complete, 1 if still in progress but no
2625  * error has been fetched, 2 if an error has been retrieved.
2626  */
2627 static int
2628 mlx_v5_fw_handshake(struct mlx_softc *sc, int *error, int *param1, int *param2)
2629 {
2630     u_int8_t	fwerror;
2631     static int	initted = 0;
2632 
2633     debug_called(2);
2634 
2635     /* first time around, clear any hardware completion status */
2636     if (!initted) {
2637 	MLX_V5_PUT_IDBR(sc, MLX_V5_IDB_SACK);
2638 	DELAY(1000);
2639 	initted = 1;
2640     }
2641 
2642     /* init in progress? */
2643     if (MLX_V5_GET_IDBR(sc) & MLX_V5_IDB_INIT_DONE)
2644 	return(0);
2645 
2646     /* test for error value */
2647     fwerror = MLX_V5_GET_FWERROR(sc);
2648     if (!(fwerror & MLX_V5_FWERROR_PEND))
2649 	return(1);
2650 
2651     /* mask status pending bit, fetch status */
2652     *error = fwerror & ~MLX_V5_FWERROR_PEND;
2653     *param1 = MLX_V5_GET_FWERROR_PARAM1(sc);
2654     *param2 = MLX_V5_GET_FWERROR_PARAM2(sc);
2655 
2656     /* acknowledge */
2657     MLX_V5_PUT_FWERROR(sc, 0xff);
2658 
2659     return(2);
2660 }
2661 
2662 /********************************************************************************
2663  ********************************************************************************
2664                                                                         Debugging
2665  ********************************************************************************
2666  ********************************************************************************/
2667 
2668 /********************************************************************************
2669  * Return a status message describing (mc)
2670  */
2671 static char *mlx_status_messages[] = {
2672     "normal completion",			/* 00 */
2673     "irrecoverable data error",			/* 01 */
2674     "drive does not exist, or is offline",	/* 02 */
2675     "attempt to write beyond end of drive",	/* 03 */
2676     "bad data encountered",			/* 04 */
2677     "invalid log entry request",		/* 05 */
2678     "attempt to rebuild online drive",		/* 06 */
2679     "new disk failed during rebuild",		/* 07 */
2680     "invalid channel/target",			/* 08 */
2681     "rebuild/check already in progress",	/* 09 */
2682     "one or more disks are dead",		/* 10 */
2683     "invalid or non-redundant drive",		/* 11 */
2684     "channel is busy",				/* 12 */
2685     "channel is not stopped",			/* 13 */
2686     "rebuild successfully terminated",		/* 14 */
2687     "unsupported command",			/* 15 */
2688     "check condition received",			/* 16 */
2689     "device is busy",				/* 17 */
2690     "selection or command timeout",		/* 18 */
2691     "command terminated abnormally",		/* 19 */
2692     ""
2693 };
2694 
2695 static struct
2696 {
2697     int		command;
2698     u_int16_t	status;
2699     int		msg;
2700 } mlx_messages[] = {
2701     {MLX_CMD_READSG,		0x0001,	 1},
2702     {MLX_CMD_READSG,		0x0002,	 1},
2703     {MLX_CMD_READSG,		0x0105,	 3},
2704     {MLX_CMD_READSG,		0x010c,	 4},
2705     {MLX_CMD_WRITESG,		0x0001,	 1},
2706     {MLX_CMD_WRITESG,		0x0002,	 1},
2707     {MLX_CMD_WRITESG,		0x0105,	 3},
2708     {MLX_CMD_READSG_OLD,	0x0001,	 1},
2709     {MLX_CMD_READSG_OLD,	0x0002,	 1},
2710     {MLX_CMD_READSG_OLD,	0x0105,	 3},
2711     {MLX_CMD_WRITESG_OLD,	0x0001,	 1},
2712     {MLX_CMD_WRITESG_OLD,	0x0002,	 1},
2713     {MLX_CMD_WRITESG_OLD,	0x0105,	 3},
2714     {MLX_CMD_LOGOP,		0x0105,	 5},
2715     {MLX_CMD_REBUILDASYNC,	0x0002,  6},
2716     {MLX_CMD_REBUILDASYNC,	0x0004,  7},
2717     {MLX_CMD_REBUILDASYNC,	0x0105,  8},
2718     {MLX_CMD_REBUILDASYNC,	0x0106,  9},
2719     {MLX_CMD_REBUILDASYNC,	0x0107, 14},
2720     {MLX_CMD_CHECKASYNC,	0x0002, 10},
2721     {MLX_CMD_CHECKASYNC,	0x0105, 11},
2722     {MLX_CMD_CHECKASYNC,	0x0106,  9},
2723     {MLX_CMD_STOPCHANNEL,	0x0106, 12},
2724     {MLX_CMD_STOPCHANNEL,	0x0105,  8},
2725     {MLX_CMD_STARTCHANNEL,	0x0005, 13},
2726     {MLX_CMD_STARTCHANNEL,	0x0105,  8},
2727     {MLX_CMD_DIRECT_CDB,	0x0002, 16},
2728     {MLX_CMD_DIRECT_CDB,	0x0008, 17},
2729     {MLX_CMD_DIRECT_CDB,	0x000e, 18},
2730     {MLX_CMD_DIRECT_CDB,	0x000f, 19},
2731     {MLX_CMD_DIRECT_CDB,	0x0105,  8},
2732 
2733     {0,				0x0104, 14},
2734     {-1, 0, 0}
2735 };
2736 
2737 static char *
2738 mlx_diagnose_command(struct mlx_command *mc)
2739 {
2740     static char	unkmsg[80];
2741     int		i;
2742 
2743     /* look up message in table */
2744     for (i = 0; mlx_messages[i].command != -1; i++)
2745 	if (((mc->mc_mailbox[0] == mlx_messages[i].command) || (mlx_messages[i].command == 0)) &&
2746 	    (mc->mc_status == mlx_messages[i].status))
2747 	    return(mlx_status_messages[mlx_messages[i].msg]);
2748 
2749     ksprintf(unkmsg, "unknown response 0x%x for command 0x%x", (int)mc->mc_status, (int)mc->mc_mailbox[0]);
2750     return(unkmsg);
2751 }
2752 
2753 /*******************************************************************************
2754  * Print a string describing the controller (sc)
2755  */
2756 static struct
2757 {
2758     int		hwid;
2759     char	*name;
2760 } mlx_controller_names[] = {
2761     {0x01,	"960P/PD"},
2762     {0x02,	"960PL"},
2763     {0x10,	"960PG"},
2764     {0x11,	"960PJ"},
2765     {0x12,	"960PR"},
2766     {0x13,	"960PT"},
2767     {0x14,	"960PTL0"},
2768     {0x15,	"960PRL"},
2769     {0x16,	"960PTL1"},
2770     {0x20,	"1164PVX"},
2771     {-1, NULL}
2772 };
2773 
2774 static void
2775 mlx_describe_controller(struct mlx_softc *sc)
2776 {
2777     static char		buf[80];
2778     char		*model;
2779     int			i;
2780 
2781     for (i = 0, model = NULL; mlx_controller_names[i].name != NULL; i++) {
2782 	if ((sc->mlx_enq2->me_hardware_id & 0xff) == mlx_controller_names[i].hwid) {
2783 	    model = mlx_controller_names[i].name;
2784 	    break;
2785 	}
2786     }
2787     if (model == NULL) {
2788 	ksprintf(buf, " model 0x%x", sc->mlx_enq2->me_hardware_id & 0xff);
2789 	model = buf;
2790     }
2791     device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "DAC%s, %d channel%s, firmware %d.%02d-%c-%02d, %dMB RAM\n",
2792 		  model,
2793 		  sc->mlx_enq2->me_actual_channels,
2794 		  sc->mlx_enq2->me_actual_channels > 1 ? "s" : "",
2795 		  sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id & 0xff,
2796 		  (sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id >> 8) & 0xff,
2797 		  (sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id >> 24) & 0xff,
2798 		  (sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id >> 16) & 0xff,
2799 		  sc->mlx_enq2->me_mem_size / (1024 * 1024));
2800 
2801     if (bootverbose) {
2802 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Hardware ID                 0x%08x\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_hardware_id);
2803 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Firmware ID                 0x%08x\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_id);
2804 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Configured/Actual channels  %d/%d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_configured_channels,
2805 		      sc->mlx_enq2->me_actual_channels);
2806 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max Targets                 %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_targets);
2807 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max Tags                    %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_tags);
2808 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max System Drives           %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_sys_drives);
2809 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max Arms                    %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_arms);
2810 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max Spans                   %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_spans);
2811 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  DRAM/cache/flash/NVRAM size %d/%d/%d/%d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_mem_size,
2812 		      sc->mlx_enq2->me_cache_size, sc->mlx_enq2->me_flash_size, sc->mlx_enq2->me_nvram_size);
2813 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  DRAM type                   %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_mem_type);
2814 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Clock Speed                 %dns\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_clock_speed);
2815 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Hardware Speed              %dns\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_hardware_speed);
2816 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max Commands                %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_commands);
2817 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max SG Entries              %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_sg);
2818 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max DP                      %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_dp);
2819 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max IOD                     %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_iod);
2820 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Max Comb                    %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_max_comb);
2821 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Latency                     %ds\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_latency);
2822 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  SCSI Timeout                %ds\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_scsi_timeout);
2823 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Min Free Lines              %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_min_freelines);
2824 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Rate Constant               %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_rate_const);
2825 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  MAXBLK                      %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_maxblk);
2826 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Blocking Factor             %d sectors\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_blocking_factor);
2827 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Cache Line Size             %d blocks\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_cacheline);
2828 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  SCSI Capability             %s%dMHz, %d bit\n",
2829 		      sc->mlx_enq2->me_scsi_cap & (1<<4) ? "differential " : "",
2830 		      (1 << ((sc->mlx_enq2->me_scsi_cap >> 2) & 3)) * 10,
2831 		      8 << (sc->mlx_enq2->me_scsi_cap & 0x3));
2832 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Firmware Build Number       %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_build);
2833 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Fault Management Type       %d\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_fault_mgmt_type);
2834 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "  Features                    %b\n", sc->mlx_enq2->me_firmware_features,
2835 		      "\20\4Background Init\3Read Ahead\2MORE\1Cluster\n");
2836 
2837     }
2838 }
2839 
2840 /*******************************************************************************
2841  * Emit a string describing the firmware handshake status code, and return a flag
2842  * indicating whether the code represents a fatal error.
2843  *
2844  * Error code interpretations are from the Linux driver, and don't directly match
2845  * the messages printed by Mylex's BIOS.  This may change if documentation on the
2846  * codes is forthcoming.
2847  */
2848 static int
2849 mlx_fw_message(struct mlx_softc *sc, int error, int param1, int param2)
2850 {
2851     switch(error) {
2852     case 0x00:
2853 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "physical drive %d:%d not responding\n", param2, param1);
2854 	break;
2855     case 0x08:
2856 	/* we could be neater about this and give some indication when we receive more of them */
2857 	if (!(sc->mlx_flags & MLX_SPINUP_REPORTED)) {
2858 	    device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "spinning up drives...\n");
2859 	    sc->mlx_flags |= MLX_SPINUP_REPORTED;
2860 	}
2861 	break;
2862     case 0x30:
2863 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "configuration checksum error\n");
2864 	break;
2865     case 0x60:
2866 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "mirror race recovery failed\n");
2867 	break;
2868     case 0x70:
2869 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "mirror race recovery in progress\n");
2870 	break;
2871     case 0x90:
2872 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "physical drive %d:%d COD mismatch\n", param2, param1);
2873 	break;
2874     case 0xa0:
2875 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "logical drive installation aborted\n");
2876 	break;
2877     case 0xb0:
2878 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "mirror race on a critical system drive\n");
2879 	break;
2880     case 0xd0:
2881 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "new controller configuration found\n");
2882 	break;
2883     case 0xf0:
2884 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "FATAL MEMORY PARITY ERROR\n");
2885 	return(1);
2886     default:
2887 	device_printf(sc->mlx_dev, "unknown firmware initialisation error %02x:%02x:%02x\n", error, param1, param2);
2888 	break;
2889     }
2890     return(0);
2891 }
2892 
2893 /********************************************************************************
2894  ********************************************************************************
2895                                                                 Utility Functions
2896  ********************************************************************************
2897  ********************************************************************************/
2898 
2899 /********************************************************************************
2900  * Find the disk whose unit number is (unit) on this controller
2901  */
2902 static struct mlx_sysdrive *
2903 mlx_findunit(struct mlx_softc *sc, int unit)
2904 {
2905     int		i;
2906 
2907     /* search system drives */
2908     for (i = 0; i < MLX_MAXDRIVES; i++) {
2909 	/* is this one attached? */
2910 	if (sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk != 0) {
2911 	    /* is this the one? */
2912 	    if (unit == device_get_unit(sc->mlx_sysdrive[i].ms_disk))
2913 		return(&sc->mlx_sysdrive[i]);
2914 	}
2915     }
2916     return(NULL);
2917 }
2918