xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/raid/twe/twe_freebsd.c (revision dca3c15d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Paul Saab
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Vinod Kashyap
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/twe/twe_freebsd.c,v 1.2.2.9 2004/06/11 18:57:31 vkashyap Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/raid/twe/twe_freebsd.c,v 1.27 2007/06/17 23:50:16 dillon Exp $
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * FreeBSD-specific code.
35  */
36 
37 #include <dev/raid/twe/twe_compat.h>
38 #include <dev/raid/twe/twereg.h>
39 #include <dev/raid/twe/twe_tables.h>
40 #include <dev/raid/twe/tweio.h>
41 #include <dev/raid/twe/twevar.h>
42 #include <sys/dtype.h>
43 
44 static devclass_t	twe_devclass;
45 
46 #ifdef TWE_DEBUG
47 static u_int32_t	twed_bio_in;
48 #define TWED_BIO_IN	twed_bio_in++
49 static u_int32_t	twed_bio_out;
50 #define TWED_BIO_OUT	twed_bio_out++
51 #else
52 #define TWED_BIO_IN
53 #define TWED_BIO_OUT
54 #endif
55 
56 /********************************************************************************
57  ********************************************************************************
58                                                          Control device interface
59  ********************************************************************************
60  ********************************************************************************/
61 
62 static	d_open_t		twe_open;
63 static	d_close_t		twe_close;
64 static	d_ioctl_t		twe_ioctl_wrapper;
65 
66 static struct dev_ops twe_ops = {
67 	{ "twe", TWE_CDEV_MAJOR, 0 },
68 	.d_open =	twe_open,
69 	.d_close =	twe_close,
70 	.d_ioctl =	twe_ioctl_wrapper,
71 };
72 
73 /********************************************************************************
74  * Accept an open operation on the control device.
75  */
76 static int
77 twe_open(struct dev_open_args *ap)
78 {
79     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
80     int			unit = minor(dev);
81     struct twe_softc	*sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, unit);
82 
83     sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_OPEN;
84     return(0);
85 }
86 
87 /********************************************************************************
88  * Accept the last close on the control device.
89  */
90 static int
91 twe_close(struct dev_close_args *ap)
92 {
93     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
94     int			unit = minor(dev);
95     struct twe_softc	*sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, unit);
96 
97     sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_OPEN;
98     return (0);
99 }
100 
101 /********************************************************************************
102  * Handle controller-specific control operations.
103  */
104 static int
105 twe_ioctl_wrapper(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
106 {
107     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
108     struct twe_softc *sc = (struct twe_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
109 
110     return(twe_ioctl(sc, ap->a_cmd, ap->a_data));
111 }
112 
113 /********************************************************************************
114  ********************************************************************************
115                                                              PCI device interface
116  ********************************************************************************
117  ********************************************************************************/
118 
119 static int	twe_probe(device_t dev);
120 static int	twe_attach(device_t dev);
121 static void	twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc);
122 static int	twe_detach(device_t dev);
123 static int	twe_shutdown(device_t dev);
124 static int	twe_suspend(device_t dev);
125 static int	twe_resume(device_t dev);
126 static void	twe_pci_intr(void *arg);
127 static void	twe_intrhook(void *arg);
128 static void	twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr);
129 static void	twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
130 								  int nsegments, int error);
131 static void	twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
132 									 int nsegments, int error);
133 
134 static device_method_t twe_methods[] = {
135     /* Device interface */
136     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	twe_probe),
137     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	twe_attach),
138     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	twe_detach),
139     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	twe_shutdown),
140     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	twe_suspend),
141     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	twe_resume),
142 
143     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
144     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
145     { 0, 0 }
146 };
147 
148 static driver_t twe_pci_driver = {
149 	"twe",
150 	twe_methods,
151 	sizeof(struct twe_softc)
152 };
153 
154 #ifdef TWE_OVERRIDE
155 DRIVER_MODULE(Xtwe, pci, twe_pci_driver, twe_devclass, 0, 0);
156 #else
157 DRIVER_MODULE(twe, pci, twe_pci_driver, twe_devclass, 0, 0);
158 #endif
159 
160 /********************************************************************************
161  * Match a 3ware Escalade ATA RAID controller.
162  */
163 static int
164 twe_probe(device_t dev)
165 {
166 
167     debug_called(4);
168 
169     if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == TWE_VENDOR_ID) &&
170 	((pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID) ||
171 	 (pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID_ASIC))) {
172 	device_set_desc(dev, TWE_DEVICE_NAME " driver ver. " TWE_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
173 #ifdef TWE_OVERRIDE
174 	return(0);
175 #else
176 	return(-10);
177 #endif
178     }
179     return(ENXIO);
180 }
181 
182 /********************************************************************************
183  * Allocate resources, initialise the controller.
184  */
185 static int
186 twe_attach(device_t dev)
187 {
188     struct twe_softc	*sc;
189     int			rid, error;
190     u_int32_t		command;
191 
192     debug_called(4);
193 
194     /*
195      * Initialise the softc structure.
196      */
197     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
198     sc->twe_dev = dev;
199 
200     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
201     sc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->sysctl_ctx,
202 	SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
203 	device_get_nameunit(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
204     if (sc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
205 	twe_printf(sc, "cannot add sysctl tree node\n");
206 	return (ENXIO);
207     }
208     SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
209 	OID_AUTO, "driver_version", CTLFLAG_RD, TWE_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING, 0,
210 	"TWE driver version");
211 
212     /*
213      * Make sure we are going to be able to talk to this board.
214      */
215     command = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
216     if ((command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN) == 0) {
217 	twe_printf(sc, "register window not available\n");
218 	return(ENXIO);
219     }
220     /*
221      * Force the busmaster enable bit on, in case the BIOS forgot.
222      */
223     command |= PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN;
224     pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, command, 2);
225 
226     /*
227      * Allocate the PCI register window.
228      */
229     rid = TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG;
230     if ((sc->twe_io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
231 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate register window\n");
232 	twe_free(sc);
233 	return(ENXIO);
234     }
235     sc->twe_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->twe_io);
236     sc->twe_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->twe_io);
237 
238     /*
239      * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
240      */
241     if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 				/* parent */
242 			   1, 0, 				/* alignment, boundary */
243 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, 		/* lowaddr */
244 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 			/* highaddr */
245 			   NULL, NULL, 				/* filter, filterarg */
246 			   MAXBSIZE, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,	/* maxsize, nsegments */
247 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,		/* maxsegsize */
248 			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,			/* flags */
249 			   &sc->twe_parent_dmat)) {
250 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate parent DMA tag\n");
251 	twe_free(sc);
252 	return(ENOMEM);
253     }
254 
255     /*
256      * Allocate and connect our interrupt.
257      */
258     rid = 0;
259     if ((sc->twe_irq = bus_alloc_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
260 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate interrupt\n");
261 	twe_free(sc);
262 	return(ENXIO);
263     }
264     if (bus_setup_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, 0,
265 			twe_pci_intr, sc, &sc->twe_intr, NULL)) {
266 	twe_printf(sc, "can't set up interrupt\n");
267 	twe_free(sc);
268 	return(ENXIO);
269     }
270 
271     /*
272      * Create DMA tag for mapping objects into controller-addressable space.
273      */
274     if (bus_dma_tag_create(sc->twe_parent_dmat, 	/* parent */
275 			   1, 0, 			/* alignment, boundary */
276 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* lowaddr */
277 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 		/* highaddr */
278 			   NULL, NULL, 			/* filter, filterarg */
279 			   MAXBSIZE, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,/* maxsize, nsegments */
280 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,	/* maxsegsize */
281 			   0,				/* flags */
282 			   &sc->twe_buffer_dmat)) {
283 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate data buffer DMA tag\n");
284 	twe_free(sc);
285 	return(ENOMEM);
286     }
287 
288     /*
289      * Initialise the controller and driver core.
290      */
291     if ((error = twe_setup(sc))) {
292 	twe_free(sc);
293 	return(error);
294     }
295 
296     /*
297      * Print some information about the controller and configuration.
298      */
299     twe_describe_controller(sc);
300 
301     /*
302      * Create the control device.
303      */
304     sc->twe_dev_t = make_dev(&twe_ops, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev),
305 			     UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
306 			     S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, "twe%d",
307 			     device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
308     sc->twe_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
309 
310     /*
311      * Schedule ourselves to bring the controller up once interrupts are
312      * available.  This isn't strictly necessary, since we disable
313      * interrupts while probing the controller, but it is more in keeping
314      * with common practice for other disk devices.
315      */
316     sc->twe_ich.ich_func = twe_intrhook;
317     sc->twe_ich.ich_arg = sc;
318     if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->twe_ich) != 0) {
319 	twe_printf(sc, "can't establish configuration hook\n");
320 	twe_free(sc);
321 	return(ENXIO);
322     }
323 
324     return(0);
325 }
326 
327 /********************************************************************************
328  * Free all of the resources associated with (sc).
329  *
330  * Should not be called if the controller is active.
331  */
332 static void
333 twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc)
334 {
335     struct twe_request	*tr;
336 
337     debug_called(4);
338 
339     /* throw away any command buffers */
340     while ((tr = twe_dequeue_free(sc)) != NULL)
341 	twe_free_request(tr);
342 
343     /* destroy the data-transfer DMA tag */
344     if (sc->twe_buffer_dmat)
345 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat);
346 
347     /* disconnect the interrupt handler */
348     if (sc->twe_intr)
349 	bus_teardown_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, sc->twe_intr);
350     if (sc->twe_irq != NULL)
351 	bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->twe_irq);
352 
353     /* destroy the parent DMA tag */
354     if (sc->twe_parent_dmat)
355 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_parent_dmat);
356 
357     /* release the register window mapping */
358     if (sc->twe_io != NULL)
359 	bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG, sc->twe_io);
360 
361 	dev_ops_remove_minor(&twe_ops, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
362     /* destroy control device */
363     if (sc->twe_dev_t != (cdev_t)NULL)
364 	destroy_dev(sc->twe_dev_t);
365 
366     sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
367 }
368 
369 /********************************************************************************
370  * Disconnect from the controller completely, in preparation for unload.
371  */
372 static int
373 twe_detach(device_t dev)
374 {
375     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
376     int			error;
377 
378     debug_called(4);
379 
380     error = EBUSY;
381     crit_enter();
382     if (sc->twe_state & TWE_STATE_OPEN)
383 	goto out;
384 
385     /*
386      * Shut the controller down.
387      */
388     if ((error = twe_shutdown(dev)))
389 	goto out;
390 
391     twe_free(sc);
392 
393     error = 0;
394  out:
395     crit_exit();
396     return(error);
397 }
398 
399 /********************************************************************************
400  * Bring the controller down to a dormant state and detach all child devices.
401  *
402  * Note that we can assume that the bioq on the controller is empty, as we won't
403  * allow shutdown if any device is open.
404  */
405 static int
406 twe_shutdown(device_t dev)
407 {
408     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
409     int			i, error = 0;
410 
411     debug_called(4);
412 
413     crit_enter();
414 
415     /*
416      * Delete all our child devices.
417      */
418     for (i = 0; i < TWE_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
419       if (sc->twe_drive[i].td_disk != 0)
420 	if ((error = twe_detach_drive(sc, i)) != 0)
421 	    goto out;
422     }
423 
424     /*
425      * Bring the controller down.
426      */
427     twe_deinit(sc);
428 
429  out:
430     crit_exit();
431     return(error);
432 }
433 
434 /********************************************************************************
435  * Bring the controller to a quiescent state, ready for system suspend.
436  */
437 static int
438 twe_suspend(device_t dev)
439 {
440     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
441 
442     debug_called(4);
443 
444     crit_enter();
445     sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
446 
447     twe_disable_interrupts(sc);
448     crit_exit();
449 
450     return(0);
451 }
452 
453 /********************************************************************************
454  * Bring the controller back to a state ready for operation.
455  */
456 static int
457 twe_resume(device_t dev)
458 {
459     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
460 
461     debug_called(4);
462 
463     sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
464     twe_enable_interrupts(sc);
465 
466     return(0);
467 }
468 
469 /*******************************************************************************
470  * Take an interrupt, or be poked by other code to look for interrupt-worthy
471  * status.
472  */
473 static void
474 twe_pci_intr(void *arg)
475 {
476     twe_intr((struct twe_softc *)arg);
477 }
478 
479 /********************************************************************************
480  * Delayed-startup hook
481  */
482 static void
483 twe_intrhook(void *arg)
484 {
485     struct twe_softc		*sc = (struct twe_softc *)arg;
486 
487     /* pull ourselves off the intrhook chain */
488     config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->twe_ich);
489 
490     /* call core startup routine */
491     twe_init(sc);
492 }
493 
494 /********************************************************************************
495  * Given a detected drive, attach it to the bio interface.
496  *
497  * This is called from twe_add_unit.
498  */
499 int
500 twe_attach_drive(struct twe_softc *sc, struct twe_drive *dr)
501 {
502     char	buf[80];
503     int		error = 0;
504 
505     dr->td_disk =  device_add_child(sc->twe_dev, NULL, -1);
506     if (dr->td_disk == NULL) {
507 	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot add unit\n");
508 	return (EIO);
509     }
510     device_set_ivars(dr->td_disk, dr);
511 
512     /*
513      * XXX It would make sense to test the online/initialising bits, but they seem to be
514      * always set...
515      */
516     ksprintf(buf, "Unit %d, %s, %s",
517 	    dr->td_twe_unit,
518 	    twe_describe_code(twe_table_unittype, dr->td_type),
519 	    twe_describe_code(twe_table_unitstate, dr->td_state & TWE_PARAM_UNITSTATUS_MASK));
520     device_set_desc_copy(dr->td_disk, buf);
521 
522     if ((error = bus_generic_attach(sc->twe_dev)) != 0) {
523 	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot attach unit to controller. error = %d\n", error);
524 	error = EIO;
525     }
526     return (error);
527 }
528 
529 /********************************************************************************
530  * Detach the specified unit if it exsists
531  *
532  * This is called from twe_del_unit.
533  */
534 int
535 twe_detach_drive(struct twe_softc *sc, int unit)
536 {
537     int	error = 0;
538 
539     if ((error = device_delete_child(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_drive[unit].td_disk))) {
540 	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot delete unit. error = %d\n", error);
541 	return (error);
542     }
543     bzero(&sc->twe_drive[unit], sizeof(sc->twe_drive[unit]));
544     return (error);
545 }
546 
547 /********************************************************************************
548  * Clear a PCI parity error.
549  */
550 void
551 twe_clear_pci_parity_error(struct twe_softc *sc)
552 {
553     TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR);
554     pci_write_config(sc->twe_dev, PCIR_STATUS, TWE_PCI_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR, 2);
555 }
556 
557 /********************************************************************************
558  * Clear a PCI abort.
559  */
560 void
561 twe_clear_pci_abort(struct twe_softc *sc)
562 {
563     TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT);
564     pci_write_config(sc->twe_dev, PCIR_STATUS, TWE_PCI_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT, 2);
565 }
566 
567 /********************************************************************************
568  ********************************************************************************
569                                                                       Disk device
570  ********************************************************************************
571  ********************************************************************************/
572 
573 /*
574  * Disk device bus interface
575  */
576 static int twed_probe(device_t dev);
577 static int twed_attach(device_t dev);
578 static int twed_detach(device_t dev);
579 
580 static device_method_t twed_methods[] = {
581     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	twed_probe),
582     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	twed_attach),
583     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	twed_detach),
584     { 0, 0 }
585 };
586 
587 static driver_t twed_driver = {
588     "twed",
589     twed_methods,
590     sizeof(struct twed_softc)
591 };
592 
593 static devclass_t	twed_devclass;
594 #ifdef TWE_OVERRIDE
595 DRIVER_MODULE(Xtwed, Xtwe, twed_driver, twed_devclass, 0, 0);
596 #else
597 DRIVER_MODULE(twed, twe, twed_driver, twed_devclass, 0, 0);
598 #endif
599 
600 /*
601  * Disk device control interface.
602  */
603 static	d_open_t	twed_open;
604 static	d_close_t	twed_close;
605 static	d_strategy_t	twed_strategy;
606 static	d_dump_t	twed_dump;
607 
608 static struct dev_ops twed_ops = {
609 	{ "twed", TWED_CDEV_MAJOR, D_DISK },
610 	.d_open =	twed_open,
611 	.d_close =	twed_close,
612 	.d_read =	physread,
613 	.d_write =	physwrite,
614 	.d_strategy =	twed_strategy,
615 	.d_dump =	twed_dump,
616 };
617 
618 #ifdef FREEBSD_4
619 static int		disks_registered = 0;
620 #endif
621 
622 /********************************************************************************
623  * Handle open from generic layer.
624  *
625  * Note that this is typically only called by the diskslice code, and not
626  * for opens on subdevices (eg. slices, partitions).
627  */
628 static int
629 twed_open(struct dev_open_args *ap)
630 {
631     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
632     struct twed_softc	*sc = (struct twed_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
633 
634     debug_called(4);
635 
636     if (sc == NULL)
637 	return (ENXIO);
638 
639     /* check that the controller is up and running */
640     if (sc->twed_controller->twe_state & TWE_STATE_SHUTDOWN)
641 	return(ENXIO);
642 #if 0
643     /* build disk info */
644     bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
645     info.d_media_blksize    = TWE_BLOCK_SIZE;	/* mandatory */
646     info.d_media_blocks	    = sc->twed_drive->td_size;
647 
648     info.d_type		= DTYPE_ESDI;		/* optional */
649     info.d_secpertrack	= sc->twed_drive->td_sectors;
650     info.d_nheads	= sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
651     info.d_ncylinders	= sc->twed_drive->td_cylinders;
652     info.d_secpercyl	= sc->twed_drive->td_sectors * sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
653 
654     disk_setdiskinfo(&sc->twed_disk, &info);
655 #endif
656     sc->twed_flags |= TWED_OPEN;
657     return (0);
658 }
659 
660 /********************************************************************************
661  * Handle last close of the disk device.
662  */
663 static int
664 twed_close(struct dev_close_args *ap)
665 {
666     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
667     struct twed_softc	*sc = (struct twed_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
668 
669     debug_called(4);
670 
671     if (sc == NULL)
672 	return (ENXIO);
673 
674     sc->twed_flags &= ~TWED_OPEN;
675     return (0);
676 }
677 
678 /********************************************************************************
679  * Handle an I/O request.
680  */
681 static int
682 twed_strategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
683 {
684     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
685     struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
686     struct twed_softc *sc = dev->si_drv1;
687     struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
688 
689     bio->bio_driver_info = sc;
690 
691     debug_called(4);
692 
693     TWED_BIO_IN;
694 
695     /* bogus disk? */
696     if ((sc == NULL) || (!sc->twed_drive->td_disk)) {
697 	bp->b_error = EINVAL;
698 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
699 	kprintf("twe: bio for invalid disk!\n");
700 	biodone(bio);
701 	TWED_BIO_OUT;
702 	return(0);
703     }
704 
705     /* perform accounting */
706     devstat_start_transaction(&sc->twed_stats);
707 
708     /* queue the bio on the controller */
709     twe_enqueue_bio(sc->twed_controller, bio);
710 
711     /* poke the controller to start I/O */
712     twe_startio(sc->twed_controller);
713     return(0);
714 }
715 
716 /********************************************************************************
717  * System crashdump support
718  */
719 static int
720 twed_dump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
721 {
722     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
723     struct twed_softc	*twed_sc = (struct twed_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
724     struct twe_softc	*twe_sc  = (struct twe_softc *)twed_sc->twed_controller;
725     vm_paddr_t		addr = 0;
726     long		blkcnt;
727     int			dumppages = MAXDUMPPGS;
728     int			error;
729     int			i;
730 
731     if (!twed_sc || !twe_sc)
732 	return(ENXIO);
733 
734     blkcnt = howmany(PAGE_SIZE, ap->a_secsize);
735 
736     while (ap->a_count > 0) {
737 	caddr_t va = NULL;
738 
739 	if ((ap->a_count / blkcnt) < dumppages)
740 	    dumppages = ap->a_count / blkcnt;
741 
742 	for (i = 0; i < dumppages; ++i) {
743 	    vm_paddr_t a = addr + (i * PAGE_SIZE);
744 	    if (is_physical_memory(a))
745 		va = pmap_kenter_temporary(trunc_page(a), i);
746 	    else
747 		va = pmap_kenter_temporary(trunc_page(0), i);
748 	}
749 
750 	if ((error = twe_dump_blocks(twe_sc, twed_sc->twed_drive->td_twe_unit, ap->a_blkno, va,
751 				     (PAGE_SIZE * dumppages) / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE)) != 0)
752 	    return(error);
753 
754 
755 	if (dumpstatus(addr, (off_t)ap->a_count * DEV_BSIZE) < 0)
756 	    return(EINTR);
757 
758 	ap->a_blkno += blkcnt * dumppages;
759 	ap->a_count -= blkcnt * dumppages;
760 	addr += PAGE_SIZE * dumppages;
761     }
762     return(0);
763 }
764 
765 /********************************************************************************
766  * Handle completion of an I/O request.
767  */
768 void
769 twed_intr(struct bio *bio)
770 {
771     struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
772     struct twed_softc *sc = bio->bio_driver_info;
773     debug_called(4);
774 
775     /* if no error, transfer completed */
776     if ((bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) == 0)
777 	bp->b_resid = 0;
778     devstat_end_transaction_buf(&sc->twed_stats, bp);
779     biodone(bio);
780     TWED_BIO_OUT;
781 }
782 
783 /********************************************************************************
784  * Default probe stub.
785  */
786 static int
787 twed_probe(device_t dev)
788 {
789     return (0);
790 }
791 
792 /********************************************************************************
793  * Attach a unit to the controller.
794  */
795 static int
796 twed_attach(device_t dev)
797 {
798     struct twed_softc	*sc;
799 	struct disk_info info;
800     device_t		parent;
801     cdev_t		dsk;
802 
803     debug_called(4);
804 
805     /* initialise our softc */
806     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
807     parent = device_get_parent(dev);
808     sc->twed_controller = (struct twe_softc *)device_get_softc(parent);
809     sc->twed_drive = device_get_ivars(dev);
810     sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
811     sc->twed_dev = dev;
812 
813     /* report the drive */
814     twed_printf(sc, "%uMB (%u sectors)\n",
815 		sc->twed_drive->td_size / ((1024 * 1024) / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE),
816 		sc->twed_drive->td_size);
817 
818     devstat_add_entry(&sc->twed_stats, "twed", sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit,
819 			TWE_BLOCK_SIZE,
820 			DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS,
821 			DEVSTAT_TYPE_STORARRAY | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
822 			DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_ARRAY);
823 
824     /* attach a generic disk device to ourselves */
825     dsk = disk_create(sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit, &sc->twed_disk, &twed_ops);
826     dsk->si_drv1 = sc;
827 /*    dsk->si_drv2 = sc->twed_drive;*/
828     sc->twed_dev_t = dsk;
829 #ifdef FREEBSD_4
830     disks_registered++;
831 #endif
832 
833     /* set the maximum I/O size to the theoretical maximum allowed by the S/G list size */
834     dsk->si_iosize_max = (TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH - 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Set disk info, as it appears that all needed data is available already.
838 	 * Setting the disk info will also cause the probing to start.
839 	 */
840     bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
841     info.d_media_blksize    = TWE_BLOCK_SIZE;	/* mandatory */
842     info.d_media_blocks	    = sc->twed_drive->td_size;
843 
844     info.d_type		= DTYPE_ESDI;		/* optional */
845     info.d_secpertrack	= sc->twed_drive->td_sectors;
846     info.d_nheads	= sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
847     info.d_ncylinders	= sc->twed_drive->td_cylinders;
848     info.d_secpercyl	= sc->twed_drive->td_sectors * sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
849 
850     disk_setdiskinfo(&sc->twed_disk, &info);
851 
852     return (0);
853 }
854 
855 /********************************************************************************
856  * Disconnect ourselves from the system.
857  */
858 static int
859 twed_detach(device_t dev)
860 {
861     struct twed_softc *sc = (struct twed_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
862 
863     debug_called(4);
864 
865     if (sc->twed_flags & TWED_OPEN)
866 	return(EBUSY);
867 
868     devstat_remove_entry(&sc->twed_stats);
869     disk_destroy(&sc->twed_disk);
870 #ifdef FREEBSD_4
871 	kprintf("Disks registered: %d\n", disks_registered);
872 #if 0
873     if (--disks_registered == 0)
874 	dev_ops_remove_all(&tweddisk_ops);
875 #endif
876 #endif
877 
878     return(0);
879 }
880 
881 /********************************************************************************
882  ********************************************************************************
883                                                                              Misc
884  ********************************************************************************
885  ********************************************************************************/
886 
887 MALLOC_DEFINE(TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, "twe commands", "twe commands");
888 /********************************************************************************
889  * Allocate a command buffer
890  */
891 struct twe_request *
892 twe_allocate_request(struct twe_softc *sc)
893 {
894     struct twe_request	*tr;
895 	int aligned_size;
896 
897     /*
898      * TWE requires requests to be 512-byte aligned.  Depend on malloc()
899      * guarenteeing alignment for power-of-2 requests.  Note that the old
900      * (FreeBSD-4.x) malloc code aligned all requests, but the new slab
901      * allocator only guarentees same-size alignment for power-of-2 requests.
902      */
903     aligned_size = (sizeof(struct twe_request) + TWE_ALIGNMASK) &
904            ~TWE_ALIGNMASK;
905     tr = kmalloc(aligned_size, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, M_INTWAIT|M_ZERO);
906     tr->tr_sc = sc;
907     if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_cmdmap)) {
908 	twe_free_request(tr);
909 	return(NULL);
910     }
911     bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, &tr->tr_command,
912 	sizeof(tr->tr_command), twe_setup_request_dmamap, tr, 0);
913     if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_dmamap)) {
914 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
915 	twe_free_request(tr);
916 	return(NULL);
917     }
918     return(tr);
919 }
920 
921 /********************************************************************************
922  * Permanently discard a command buffer.
923  */
924 static void
925 twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr)
926 {
927     struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
928 
929     debug_called(4);
930 
931     bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
932     bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
933     bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
934     kfree(tr, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS);
935 }
936 
937 /********************************************************************************
938  * Map/unmap (tr)'s command and data in the controller's addressable space.
939  *
940  * These routines ensure that the data which the controller is going to try to
941  * access is actually visible to the controller, in a machine-independant
942  * fashion.  Due to a hardware limitation, I/O buffers must be 512-byte aligned
943  * and we take care of that here as well.
944  */
945 static void
946 twe_fillin_sgl(TWE_SG_Entry *sgl, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int max_sgl)
947 {
948     int i;
949 
950     for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i++) {
951 	sgl[i].address = segs[i].ds_addr;
952 	sgl[i].length = segs[i].ds_len;
953     }
954     for (; i < max_sgl; i++) {				/* XXX necessary? */
955 	sgl[i].address = 0;
956 	sgl[i].length = 0;
957     }
958 }
959 
960 static void
961 twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
962 {
963     struct twe_request	*tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
964     TWE_Command		*cmd = &tr->tr_command;
965 
966     debug_called(4);
967 
968     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_MAPPED)
969 	panic("already mapped command");
970 
971     tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_MAPPED;
972 
973     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IN_PROGRESS)
974 	tr->tr_sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_FRZN;
975     /* save base of first segment in command (applicable if there only one segment) */
976     tr->tr_dataphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
977 
978     /* correct command size for s/g list size */
979     tr->tr_command.generic.size += 2 * nsegments;
980 
981     /*
982      * Due to the fact that parameter and I/O commands have the scatter/gather list in
983      * different places, we need to determine which sort of command this actually is
984      * before we can populate it correctly.
985      */
986     switch(cmd->generic.opcode) {
987     case TWE_OP_GET_PARAM:
988     case TWE_OP_SET_PARAM:
989 	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 2;
990 	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->param.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
991 	break;
992     case TWE_OP_READ:
993     case TWE_OP_WRITE:
994 	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 3;
995 	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->io.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
996 	break;
997     case TWE_OP_ATA_PASSTHROUGH:
998 	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 5;
999 	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->ata.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_ATA_SGL_LENGTH);
1000 	break;
1001     default:
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Fall back to what the linux driver does.
1004 	 * Do this because the API may send an opcode
1005 	 * the driver knows nothing about and this will
1006 	 * at least stop PCIABRT's from hosing us.
1007 	 */
1008 	switch (cmd->generic.sgl_offset) {
1009 	case 2:
1010 	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->param.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
1011 	    break;
1012 	case 3:
1013 	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->io.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
1014 	    break;
1015 	case 5:
1016 	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->ata.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_ATA_SGL_LENGTH);
1017 	    break;
1018 	}
1019     }
1020     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN)
1021 	bus_dmamap_sync(tr->tr_sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1022     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT) {
1023 	/* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're writing data, copy the real data out */
1024 	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
1025 	    bcopy(tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_length);
1026 	bus_dmamap_sync(tr->tr_sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1027     }
1028     if (twe_start(tr) == EBUSY) {
1029 	tr->tr_sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY;
1030 	twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1031     }
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
1036 {
1037     struct twe_request	*tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
1038 
1039     debug_called(4);
1040 
1041     /* command can't cross a page boundary */
1042     tr->tr_cmdphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
1043 }
1044 
1045 int
1046 twe_map_request(struct twe_request *tr)
1047 {
1048     struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
1049     int			error = 0;
1050 
1051     debug_called(4);
1052 
1053     if (sc->twe_state & (TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY | TWE_STATE_FRZN)) {
1054 	twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1055 	return (EBUSY);
1056     }
1057 
1058     /*
1059      * Map the command into bus space.
1060      */
1061     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1062 
1063     /*
1064      * If the command involves data, map that too.
1065      */
1066     if ((tr->tr_data != NULL) && ((tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_MAPPED) == 0)) {
1067 
1068 	/*
1069 	 * Data must be 512-byte aligned; allocate a fixup buffer if it's not.
1070 	 *
1071 	 * DragonFly's malloc only guarentees alignment for requests which
1072 	 * are power-of-2 sized.
1073 	 */
1074 	if (((vm_offset_t)tr->tr_data % TWE_ALIGNMENT) != 0) {
1075 	    int aligned_size;
1076 
1077 	    tr->tr_realdata = tr->tr_data;	/* save pointer to 'real' data */
1078 	    aligned_size = TWE_ALIGNMENT;
1079 	    while (aligned_size < tr->tr_length)
1080 		aligned_size <<= 1;
1081 	    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF;
1082 	    tr->tr_data = kmalloc(aligned_size, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, M_INTWAIT);
1083 	    if (tr->tr_data == NULL) {
1084 		twe_printf(sc, "%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
1085 		tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata; /* restore original data pointer */
1086 		return(ENOMEM);
1087 	    }
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Map the data buffer into bus space and build the s/g list.
1092 	 */
1093 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, tr->tr_data,
1094 			tr->tr_length, twe_setup_data_dmamap, tr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)
1095 			== EINPROGRESS)) {
1096 	    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_IN_PROGRESS;
1097 	    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_FRZN;
1098 	    error = 0;
1099 	}
1100     } else {
1101 	if ((error = twe_start(tr)) == EBUSY) {
1102 	    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY;
1103 	    twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1104 	}
1105     }
1106 
1107     return(error);
1108 }
1109 
1110 void
1111 twe_unmap_request(struct twe_request *tr)
1112 {
1113     struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
1114     debug_called(4);
1115 
1116     /*
1117      * Unmap the command from bus space.
1118      */
1119     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1120 
1121     /*
1122      * If the command involved data, unmap that too.
1123      */
1124     if (tr->tr_data != NULL) {
1125 
1126 	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN) {
1127 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1128 	    /* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're reading data, copy the real data in */
1129 	    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
1130 		bcopy(tr->tr_data, tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_length);
1131 	}
1132 	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT)
1133 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1134 
1135 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
1136     }
1137 
1138     /* free alignment buffer if it was used */
1139     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF) {
1140 	kfree(tr->tr_data, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS);
1141 	tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata;		/* restore 'real' data pointer */
1142     }
1143 }
1144 
1145 #ifdef TWE_DEBUG
1146 void twe_report(void);
1147 /********************************************************************************
1148  * Print current controller status, call from DDB.
1149  */
1150 void
1151 twe_report(void)
1152 {
1153     struct twe_softc	*sc;
1154     int			i;
1155 
1156     crit_enter();
1157     for (i = 0; (sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, i)) != NULL; i++)
1158 	twe_print_controller(sc);
1159     kprintf("twed: total bio count in %u  out %u\n", twed_bio_in, twed_bio_out);
1160     crit_exit();
1161 }
1162 #endif
1163