1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 3 * Nan Yang Computer Services Limited. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Written by Greg Lehey 6 * 7 * This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley 8 * License'': 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer 21 * Services Limited. 22 * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors 23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 24 * without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied 27 * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of 28 * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. 29 * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any 30 * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential 31 * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute 32 * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business 33 * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether 34 * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or 35 * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if 36 * advised of the possibility of such damage. 37 * 38 * $Id: vinum.c,v 1.33 2001/01/09 06:19:15 grog Exp grog $ 39 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/vinum/vinum.c,v 1.38.2.3 2003/01/07 12:14:16 joerg Exp $ 40 */ 41 42 #define STATIC static /* nothing while we're testing XXX */ 43 44 #include "vinumhdr.h" 45 #include <sys/sysproto.h> /* for sync(2) */ 46 #include <sys/devicestat.h> 47 #include <sys/poll.h> /* XXX: poll ops used in kq filters */ 48 #include <sys/event.h> 49 #include <sys/udev.h> 50 #ifdef VINUMDEBUG 51 #include <sys/reboot.h> 52 int debug = 0; 53 extern int total_malloced; 54 extern int malloccount; 55 extern struct mc malloced[]; 56 #endif 57 #include "request.h" 58 59 struct dev_ops vinum_ops = 60 { 61 { "vinum", 0, D_DISK }, 62 .d_open = vinumopen, 63 .d_close = vinumclose, 64 .d_read = physread, 65 .d_write = physwrite, 66 .d_ioctl = vinumioctl, 67 .d_kqfilter = vinumkqfilter, 68 .d_strategy = vinumstrategy, 69 .d_dump = vinumdump, 70 .d_psize = vinumsize, 71 }; 72 73 /* Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment. */ 74 STATIC void vinumattach(void *); 75 76 STATIC int vinum_modevent(module_t mod, modeventtype_t type, void *unused); 77 STATIC void vinum_initconf(void); 78 79 struct _vinum_conf vinum_conf; /* configuration information */ 80 cdev_t vinum_super_dev; 81 cdev_t vinum_wsuper_dev; 82 cdev_t vinum_daemon_dev; 83 84 /* 85 * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment. All we need 86 * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later, and 87 * add devsw entries. 88 */ 89 void 90 vinumattach(void *dummy) 91 { 92 char *cp, *cp1, *cp2, **drives; 93 int i, rv; 94 struct volume *vol; 95 96 /* modload should prevent multiple loads, so this is worth a panic */ 97 if ((vinum_conf.flags & VF_LOADED) != 0) 98 panic("vinum: already loaded"); 99 100 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: loaded\n"); 101 vinum_conf.flags |= VF_LOADED; /* we're loaded now */ 102 103 daemonq = NULL; /* initialize daemon's work queue */ 104 dqend = NULL; 105 106 #if 0 107 dev_ops_add(&vinum_ops, 0, 0); 108 #endif 109 110 vinum_initconf(); 111 112 /* 113 * Create superdev, wrongsuperdev, and controld devices. 114 */ 115 vinum_super_dev = make_dev(&vinum_ops, VINUM_SUPERDEV, 116 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, 117 VINUM_SUPERDEV_BASE); 118 vinum_wsuper_dev = make_dev(&vinum_ops, VINUM_WRONGSUPERDEV, 119 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, 120 VINUM_WRONGSUPERDEV_BASE); 121 vinum_daemon_dev = make_dev(&vinum_ops, VINUM_DAEMON_DEV, 122 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, 123 VINUM_DAEMON_DEV_BASE); 124 125 /* 126 * See if the loader has passed us a disk to 127 * read the initial configuration from. 128 */ 129 if ((cp = kgetenv("vinum.drives")) != NULL) { 130 for (cp1 = cp, i = 0, drives = NULL; *cp1 != '\0'; i++) { 131 cp2 = cp1; 132 while (*cp1 != '\0' && *cp1 != ',' && *cp1 != ' ') 133 cp1++; 134 if (*cp1 != '\0') 135 *cp1++ = '\0'; 136 drives = krealloc(drives, (unsigned long)((i + 1) * sizeof(char *)), 137 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 138 drives[i] = cp2; 139 } 140 if (i == 0) 141 goto bailout; 142 rv = vinum_scandisk(drives, i); 143 if (rv) 144 log(LOG_NOTICE, "vinum_scandisk() returned %d", rv); 145 bailout: 146 kfree(drives, M_TEMP); 147 } 148 if ((cp = kgetenv("vinum.root")) != NULL) { 149 for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.volumes_used; i++) { 150 vol = &vinum_conf.volume[i]; 151 if ((vol->state == volume_up) 152 && (strcmp (vol->name, cp) == 0) 153 ) { 154 rootdev = make_dev(&vinum_ops, i, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 155 0640, VINUM_BASE "vinumroot"); 156 udev_dict_set_cstr(rootdev, "subsystem", "raid"); 157 udev_dict_set_cstr(rootdev, "disk-type", "raid"); 158 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: using volume %s for root device\n", cp); 159 break; 160 } 161 } 162 } 163 } 164 165 /* 166 * Check if we have anything open. If confopen is != 0, 167 * that goes for the super device as well, otherwise 168 * only for volumes. 169 * 170 * Return 0 if not inactive, 1 if inactive. 171 */ 172 int 173 vinum_inactive(int confopen) 174 { 175 int i; 176 int can_do = 1; /* assume we can do it */ 177 178 if (confopen && (vinum_conf.flags & VF_OPEN)) /* open by vinum(8)? */ 179 return 0; /* can't do it while we're open */ 180 lock_config(); 181 for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.volumes_allocated; i++) { 182 if ((VOL[i].state > volume_down) 183 && (VOL[i].flags & VF_OPEN)) { /* volume is open */ 184 can_do = 0; 185 break; 186 } 187 } 188 unlock_config(); 189 return can_do; 190 } 191 192 /* 193 * Free all structures. 194 * If cleardrive is 0, save the configuration; otherwise 195 * remove the configuration from the drive. 196 * 197 * Before coming here, ensure that no volumes are open. 198 */ 199 void 200 free_vinum(int cleardrive) 201 { 202 union daemoninfo di = { .nothing = 0 }; 203 int i; 204 int drives_allocated = vinum_conf.drives_allocated; 205 206 if (DRIVE != NULL) { 207 if (cleardrive) { /* remove the vinum config */ 208 for (i = 0; i < drives_allocated; i++) 209 remove_drive(i); /* remove the drive */ 210 } else { /* keep the config */ 211 for (i = 0; i < drives_allocated; i++) 212 free_drive(&DRIVE[i]); /* close files and things */ 213 } 214 Free(DRIVE); 215 } 216 while ((vinum_conf.flags & (VF_STOPPING | VF_DAEMONOPEN)) 217 == (VF_STOPPING | VF_DAEMONOPEN)) { /* at least one daemon open, we're stopping */ 218 queue_daemon_request(daemonrq_return, di); /* stop the daemon */ 219 tsleep(&vinumclose, 0, "vstop", 1); /* and wait for it */ 220 } 221 if (SD != NULL) { 222 for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated; i++) { 223 struct sd *sd = &vinum_conf.sd[i]; 224 if (sd->sd_dev) { 225 destroy_dev(sd->sd_dev); 226 sd->sd_dev = NULL; 227 } 228 } 229 Free(SD); 230 } 231 if (PLEX != NULL) { 232 for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.plexes_allocated; i++) { 233 struct plex *plex = &vinum_conf.plex[i]; 234 235 if (plex->plex_dev) { 236 destroy_dev(plex->plex_dev); 237 plex->plex_dev = NULL; 238 } 239 240 if (plex->state != plex_unallocated) { /* we have real data there */ 241 if (plex->sdnos) 242 Free(plex->sdnos); 243 } 244 } 245 Free(PLEX); 246 } 247 if (VOL != NULL) { 248 for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.volumes_allocated; i++) { 249 struct volume *vol = &vinum_conf.volume[i]; 250 251 if (vol->vol_dev) { 252 destroy_dev(vol->vol_dev); 253 vol->vol_dev = NULL; 254 } 255 } 256 Free(VOL); 257 } 258 bzero(&vinum_conf, sizeof(vinum_conf)); 259 vinum_initconf(); 260 } 261 262 STATIC void 263 vinum_initconf(void) 264 { 265 vinum_conf.physbufs = nswbuf / 2 + 1; 266 267 /* allocate space: drives... */ 268 DRIVE = (struct drive *) Malloc(sizeof(struct drive) * INITIAL_DRIVES); 269 CHECKALLOC(DRIVE, "vinum: no memory\n"); 270 bzero(DRIVE, sizeof(struct drive) * INITIAL_DRIVES); 271 vinum_conf.drives_allocated = INITIAL_DRIVES; 272 vinum_conf.drives_used = 0; 273 274 /* volumes, ... */ 275 VOL = (struct volume *) Malloc(sizeof(struct volume) * INITIAL_VOLUMES); 276 CHECKALLOC(VOL, "vinum: no memory\n"); 277 bzero(VOL, sizeof(struct volume) * INITIAL_VOLUMES); 278 vinum_conf.volumes_allocated = INITIAL_VOLUMES; 279 vinum_conf.volumes_used = 0; 280 281 /* plexes, ... */ 282 PLEX = (struct plex *) Malloc(sizeof(struct plex) * INITIAL_PLEXES); 283 CHECKALLOC(PLEX, "vinum: no memory\n"); 284 bzero(PLEX, sizeof(struct plex) * INITIAL_PLEXES); 285 vinum_conf.plexes_allocated = INITIAL_PLEXES; 286 vinum_conf.plexes_used = 0; 287 288 /* and subdisks */ 289 SD = (struct sd *) Malloc(sizeof(struct sd) * INITIAL_SUBDISKS); 290 CHECKALLOC(SD, "vinum: no memory\n"); 291 bzero(SD, sizeof(struct sd) * INITIAL_SUBDISKS); 292 vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated = INITIAL_SUBDISKS; 293 vinum_conf.subdisks_used = 0; 294 } 295 296 STATIC int 297 vinum_modevent(module_t mod, modeventtype_t type, void *unused) 298 { 299 switch (type) { 300 case MOD_LOAD: 301 vinumattach(NULL); 302 return 0; /* OK */ 303 case MOD_UNLOAD: 304 if (!vinum_inactive(1)) /* is anything open? */ 305 return EBUSY; /* yes, we can't do it */ 306 vinum_conf.flags |= VF_STOPPING; /* note that we want to stop */ 307 sys_sync(NULL); /* write out buffers */ 308 free_vinum(0); /* clean up */ 309 310 if (vinum_super_dev) { 311 destroy_dev(vinum_super_dev); 312 vinum_super_dev = NULL; 313 } 314 if (vinum_wsuper_dev) { 315 destroy_dev(vinum_wsuper_dev); 316 vinum_wsuper_dev = NULL; 317 } 318 if (vinum_daemon_dev) { 319 destroy_dev(vinum_daemon_dev); 320 vinum_daemon_dev = NULL; 321 } 322 323 sync_devs(); 324 #ifdef VINUMDEBUG 325 if (total_malloced) { 326 int i; 327 #ifdef INVARIANTS 328 int *poke; 329 #endif 330 331 for (i = 0; i < malloccount; i++) { 332 if (debug & DEBUG_WARNINGS) /* want to hear about them */ 333 log(LOG_WARNING, 334 "vinum: exiting with %d bytes malloced from %s:%d\n", 335 malloced[i].size, 336 malloced[i].file, 337 malloced[i].line); 338 #ifdef INVARIANTS 339 poke = &((int *) malloced[i].address) 340 [malloced[i].size / (2 * sizeof(int))]; /* middle of the area */ 341 if (*poke == 0xdeadc0de) /* already freed */ 342 log(LOG_ERR, 343 "vinum: exiting with malloc table inconsistency at %p from %s:%d\n", 344 malloced[i].address, 345 malloced[i].file, 346 malloced[i].line); 347 #endif 348 Free(malloced[i].address); 349 } 350 } 351 #endif 352 dev_ops_remove_all(&vinum_ops); 353 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: unloaded\n"); /* tell the world */ 354 return 0; 355 default: 356 break; 357 } 358 return 0; 359 } 360 361 moduledata_t vinum_mod = 362 { 363 "vinum", 364 (modeventhand_t) vinum_modevent, 365 0 366 }; 367 DECLARE_MODULE(vinum, vinum_mod, SI_SUB_RAID, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE); 368 369 /* ARGSUSED */ 370 /* Open a vinum object */ 371 int 372 vinumopen(struct dev_open_args *ap) 373 { 374 cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev; 375 int error; 376 unsigned int index; 377 struct volume *vol; 378 struct plex *plex; 379 struct sd *sd; 380 int devminor; /* minor number */ 381 382 devminor = minor(dev); 383 error = 0; 384 /* First, decide what we're looking at */ 385 switch (DEVTYPE(dev)) { 386 case VINUM_VOLUME_TYPE: 387 index = Volno(dev); 388 if (index >= vinum_conf.volumes_allocated) 389 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 390 vol = &VOL[index]; 391 392 switch (vol->state) { 393 case volume_unallocated: 394 case volume_uninit: 395 return ENXIO; 396 397 case volume_up: 398 vol->flags |= VF_OPEN; /* note we're open */ 399 return 0; 400 401 case volume_down: 402 return EIO; 403 404 default: 405 return EINVAL; 406 } 407 408 case VINUM_PLEX_TYPE: 409 if (Volno(dev) >= vinum_conf.volumes_allocated) 410 return ENXIO; 411 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 412 413 case VINUM_RAWPLEX_TYPE: 414 index = Plexno(dev); /* get plex index in vinum_conf */ 415 if (index >= vinum_conf.plexes_allocated) 416 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 417 plex = &PLEX[index]; 418 419 switch (plex->state) { 420 case plex_referenced: 421 case plex_unallocated: 422 return EINVAL; 423 424 default: 425 plex->flags |= VF_OPEN; /* note we're open */ 426 return 0; 427 } 428 429 case VINUM_SD_TYPE: 430 if ((Volno(dev) >= vinum_conf.volumes_allocated) /* no such volume */ 431 ||(Plexno(dev) >= vinum_conf.plexes_allocated)) /* or no such plex */ 432 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 433 434 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 435 436 case VINUM_RAWSD_TYPE: 437 index = Sdno(dev); /* get the subdisk number */ 438 if ((index >= vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated) /* not a valid SD entry */ 439 ||(SD[index].state < sd_init)) /* or SD is not real */ 440 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 441 sd = &SD[index]; 442 443 /* 444 * Opening a subdisk is always a special operation, so we 445 * ignore the state as long as it represents a real subdisk 446 */ 447 switch (sd->state) { 448 case sd_unallocated: 449 case sd_uninit: 450 return EINVAL; 451 452 default: 453 sd->flags |= VF_OPEN; /* note we're open */ 454 return 0; 455 } 456 457 case VINUM_SUPERDEV_TYPE: 458 error = priv_check_cred(ap->a_cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0); /* are we root? */ 459 if (error == 0) { /* yes, can do */ 460 if (devminor == VINUM_DAEMON_DEV) /* daemon device */ 461 vinum_conf.flags |= VF_DAEMONOPEN; /* we're open */ 462 else if (devminor == VINUM_SUPERDEV) 463 vinum_conf.flags |= VF_OPEN; /* we're open */ 464 else 465 error = ENODEV; /* nothing, maybe a debug mismatch */ 466 } 467 return error; 468 469 /* Vinum drives are disks. We already have a disk 470 * driver, so don't handle them here */ 471 case VINUM_DRIVE_TYPE: 472 default: 473 return ENODEV; /* don't know what to do with these */ 474 } 475 } 476 477 /* ARGSUSED */ 478 int 479 vinumclose(struct dev_close_args *ap) 480 { 481 cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev; 482 unsigned int index; 483 struct volume *vol; 484 int devminor; 485 486 devminor = minor(dev); 487 index = Volno(dev); 488 /* First, decide what we're looking at */ 489 switch (DEVTYPE(dev)) { 490 case VINUM_VOLUME_TYPE: 491 if (index >= vinum_conf.volumes_allocated) 492 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 493 vol = &VOL[index]; 494 495 switch (vol->state) { 496 case volume_unallocated: 497 case volume_uninit: 498 return ENXIO; 499 500 case volume_up: 501 vol->flags &= ~VF_OPEN; /* reset our flags */ 502 return 0; 503 504 case volume_down: 505 return EIO; 506 507 default: 508 return EINVAL; 509 } 510 511 case VINUM_PLEX_TYPE: 512 if (Volno(dev) >= vinum_conf.volumes_allocated) 513 return ENXIO; 514 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 515 516 case VINUM_RAWPLEX_TYPE: 517 index = Plexno(dev); /* get plex index in vinum_conf */ 518 if (index >= vinum_conf.plexes_allocated) 519 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 520 PLEX[index].flags &= ~VF_OPEN; /* reset our flags */ 521 return 0; 522 523 case VINUM_SD_TYPE: 524 if ((Volno(dev) >= vinum_conf.volumes_allocated) || /* no such volume */ 525 (Plexno(dev) >= vinum_conf.plexes_allocated)) /* or no such plex */ 526 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 527 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 528 529 case VINUM_RAWSD_TYPE: 530 index = Sdno(dev); /* get the subdisk number */ 531 if (index >= vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated) 532 return ENXIO; /* no such device */ 533 SD[index].flags &= ~VF_OPEN; /* reset our flags */ 534 return 0; 535 536 case VINUM_SUPERDEV_TYPE: 537 /* 538 * don't worry about whether we're root: 539 * nobody else would get this far. 540 */ 541 if (devminor == VINUM_SUPERDEV) /* normal superdev */ 542 vinum_conf.flags &= ~VF_OPEN; /* no longer open */ 543 else if (devminor == VINUM_DAEMON_DEV) { /* the daemon device */ 544 vinum_conf.flags &= ~VF_DAEMONOPEN; /* no longer open */ 545 if (vinum_conf.flags & VF_STOPPING) /* we're stopping, */ 546 wakeup(&vinumclose); /* we can continue stopping now */ 547 } 548 return 0; 549 550 case VINUM_DRIVE_TYPE: 551 default: 552 return ENODEV; /* don't know what to do with these */ 553 } 554 } 555 556 /* size routine */ 557 int 558 vinumsize(struct dev_psize_args *ap) 559 { 560 cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev; 561 struct volume *vol; 562 563 vol = &VOL[Volno(dev)]; 564 565 if (vol->state == volume_up) { 566 ap->a_result = (int64_t)vol->size; 567 return(0); 568 } else { 569 return(ENXIO); 570 } 571 } 572 573 int 574 vinumdump(struct dev_dump_args *ap) 575 { 576 /* Not implemented. */ 577 return ENXIO; 578 } 579 580 void 581 vinumfilt_detach(struct knote *kn) {} 582 583 int 584 vinumfilt_rd(struct knote *kn, long hint) 585 { 586 cdev_t dev = (cdev_t)kn->kn_hook; 587 588 if (seltrue(dev, POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) 589 return (1); 590 591 return (0); 592 } 593 594 int 595 vinumfilt_wr(struct knote *kn, long hint) 596 { 597 /* Writing is always OK */ 598 return (1); 599 } 600 601 struct filterops vinumfiltops_rd = 602 { FILTEROP_ISFD, NULL, vinumfilt_detach, vinumfilt_rd }; 603 struct filterops vinumfiltops_wr = 604 { FILTEROP_ISFD, NULL, vinumfilt_detach, vinumfilt_wr }; 605 606 int 607 vinumkqfilter(struct dev_kqfilter_args *ap) 608 { 609 if (ap->a_kn->kn_filter == EVFILT_READ) { 610 ap->a_kn->kn_fop = &vinumfiltops_rd; 611 ap->a_kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)ap->a_head.a_dev; 612 ap->a_result = 0; 613 } else if (ap->a_kn->kn_filter == EVFILT_WRITE) { 614 ap->a_kn->kn_fop = &vinumfiltops_wr; 615 ap->a_result = 0; 616 } else { 617 ap->a_result = EOPNOTSUPP; 618 } 619 620 return (0); 621 } 622 623 /* Local Variables: */ 624 /* fill-column: 50 */ 625 /* End: */ 626