xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/raid/vinum/vinumio.c (revision bf31779e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Nan Yang Computer Services Limited.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
6  *  License'':
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
19  *      Services Limited.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
25  * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
26  * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
27  * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
28  * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
29  * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
30  * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
31  * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
32  * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
33  * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
34  * advised of the possibility of such damage.
35  *
36  * $Id: vinumio.c,v 1.30 2000/05/10 23:23:30 grog Exp grog $
37  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/vinum/vinumio.c,v 1.52.2.6 2002/05/02 08:43:44 grog Exp $
38  */
39 
40 #include "vinumhdr.h"
41 #include "request.h"
42 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
43 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
44 
45 static char *sappend(char *txt, char *s);
46 static int drivecmp(const void *va, const void *vb);
47 
48 /*
49  * Open the device associated with the drive, and set drive's vp.
50  * Return an error number
51  */
52 int
53 open_drive(struct drive *drive, struct proc *p, int verbose)
54 {
55     struct nlookupdata nd;
56     int error;
57 
58     /*
59      * Fail if already open
60      */
61     if (drive->flags & VF_OPEN)
62 	return EBUSY;
63 
64     if (rootdev) {
65 	/*
66 	 * Open via filesystem (future)
67 	 */
68 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, drive->devicename, UIO_SYSSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
69 	if (error)
70 	    return error;
71 	error = vn_open(&nd, NULL, FREAD|FWRITE, 0);
72 	drive->vp = nd.nl_open_vp;
73 	nd.nl_open_vp = NULL;
74 	nlookup_done(&nd);
75     } else {
76 	/*
77 	 * Open via synthesized vnode backed by disk device
78 	 */
79 	error = vn_opendisk(drive->devicename, FREAD|FWRITE, &drive->vp);
80 	if (error)
81 	    return error;
82     }
83 
84     if (error == 0 && drive->vp == NULL)
85 	error = ENODEV;
86 
87     /*
88      * A huge amount of pollution all over vinum requires that our low
89      * level drive be a device.
90      */
91     if (error == 0 && drive->vp->v_type != VCHR) {
92         vn_close(drive->vp, FREAD|FWRITE, NULL);
93 	drive->vp = NULL;
94 	error = ENODEV;
95     }
96     if (error) {
97 	drive->state = drive_down;
98 	if (verbose) {
99 	    log(LOG_WARNING,
100 		"vinum open_drive %s: failed with error %d\n",
101 		drive->devicename, error);
102 	}
103     } else {
104 	drive->dev = drive->vp->v_rdev;
105 	drive->flags |= VF_OPEN;
106     }
107     drive->lasterror = error;
108     return error;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Set some variables in the drive struct
113  * in more convenient form.  Return error indication
114  */
115 int
116 set_drive_parms(struct drive *drive)
117 {
118     drive->blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;			    /* do we need this? */
119     drive->secsperblock = drive->blocksize		    /* number of sectors per block */
120 	/ drive->partinfo.media_blksize;
121 
122     /* Now update the label part */
123     bcopy(hostname, drive->label.sysname, VINUMHOSTNAMELEN); /* put in host name */
124     getmicrotime(&drive->label.date_of_birth);		    /* and current time */
125     drive->label.drive_size = drive->partinfo.media_size;
126 #if VINUMDEBUG
127     if (debug & DEBUG_BIGDRIVE)				    /* pretend we're 100 times as big */
128 	drive->label.drive_size *= 100;
129 #endif
130 
131     /* number of sectors available for subdisks */
132     drive->sectors_available = drive->label.drive_size / DEV_BSIZE - DATASTART;
133 
134     /*
135      * Bug in 3.0 as of January 1998: you can open
136      * non-existent slices.  They have a length of 0.
137      */
138     if (drive->label.drive_size < MINVINUMSLICE) {	    /* too small to worry about */
139 	set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force);
140 	drive->lasterror = ENOSPC;
141 	return ENOSPC;
142     }
143     drive->freelist_size = INITIAL_DRIVE_FREELIST;	    /* initial number of entries */
144     drive->freelist = (struct drive_freelist *)
145 	Malloc(INITIAL_DRIVE_FREELIST * sizeof(struct drive_freelist));
146     if (drive->freelist == NULL)			    /* can't malloc, dammit */
147 	return ENOSPC;
148     drive->freelist_entries = 1;			    /* just (almost) the complete drive */
149     drive->freelist[0].offset = DATASTART;		    /* starts here */
150     drive->freelist[0].sectors = (drive->label.drive_size >> DEV_BSHIFT) - DATASTART; /* and it's this long */
151     if (drive->label.name[0] != '\0')			    /* got a name */
152 	set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_up, setstate_force); /* our drive is accessible */
153     else						    /* we know about it, but that's all */
154 	drive->state = drive_referenced;
155     return 0;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Initialize a drive: open the device and add device
160  * information
161  */
162 int
163 init_drive(struct drive *drive, int verbose)
164 {
165     if (drive->devicename[0] != '/') {
166 	drive->lasterror = EINVAL;
167 	log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: Can't open drive without drive name (%s)\n",
168 	    drive->devicename);
169 	return EINVAL;
170     }
171     drive->lasterror = open_drive(drive, curproc, verbose); /* open the drive */
172     if (drive->lasterror)
173 	return drive->lasterror;
174 
175     drive->lasterror = VOP_IOCTL(drive->vp, DIOCGPART,
176 				 (caddr_t)&drive->partinfo, FREAD|FWRITE,
177 				 proc0.p_ucred, NULL);
178     if (drive->lasterror) {
179 	if (verbose)
180 	    log(LOG_WARNING,
181 		"vinum open_drive %s: Can't get partition information, drive->lasterror %d\n",
182 		drive->devicename,
183 		drive->lasterror);
184 	close_drive(drive);
185 	return drive->lasterror;
186     }
187     if (drive->partinfo.fstype != FS_VINUM &&
188 	!kuuid_is_vinum(&drive->partinfo.fstype_uuid)
189     ) {
190 	drive->lasterror = EFTYPE;
191 	if (verbose)
192 	    log(LOG_WARNING,
193 		"vinum open_drive %s: Wrong partition type for vinum\n",
194 		drive->devicename);
195 	close_drive(drive);
196 	return EFTYPE;
197     }
198     return set_drive_parms(drive);			    /* set various odds and ends */
199 }
200 
201 /* Close a drive if it's open. */
202 void
203 close_drive(struct drive *drive)
204 {
205     LOCKDRIVE(drive);					    /* keep the daemon out */
206     if (drive->flags & VF_OPEN)
207 	close_locked_drive(drive);			    /* and close it */
208     if (drive->state > drive_down)			    /* if it's up */
209 	drive->state = drive_down;			    /* make sure it's down */
210     unlockdrive(drive);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Real drive close code, called with drive already locked.
215  * We have also checked that the drive is open.  No errors.
216  */
217 void
218 close_locked_drive(struct drive *drive)
219 {
220     /*
221      * If we can't access the drive, we can't flush
222      * the queues, which spec_close() will try to
223      * do.  Get rid of them here first.
224      */
225     if (drive->vp) {
226 	drive->lasterror = vn_close(drive->vp, FREAD|FWRITE, NULL);
227 	drive->vp = NULL;
228     }
229     drive->flags &= ~VF_OPEN;
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Remove drive from the configuration.
234  * Caller must ensure that it isn't active.
235  */
236 void
237 remove_drive(int driveno)
238 {
239     struct drive *drive = &vinum_conf.drive[driveno];
240     struct vinum_hdr *vhdr;				    /* buffer for header */
241     int error;
242 
243     if (drive->state > drive_referenced) {		    /* real drive */
244 	if (drive->state == drive_up) {
245 	    vhdr = (struct vinum_hdr *) Malloc(VINUMHEADERLEN);	/* allocate buffer */
246 	    CHECKALLOC(vhdr, "Can't allocate memory");
247 	    error = read_drive(drive, (void *) vhdr, VINUMHEADERLEN, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET);
248 	    if (error)
249 		drive->lasterror = error;
250 	    else {
251 		vhdr->magic = VINUM_NOMAGIC;		    /* obliterate the magic, but leave the rest */
252 		write_drive(drive, (void *) vhdr, VINUMHEADERLEN, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET);
253 	    }
254 	    Free(vhdr);
255 	}
256 	free_drive(drive);				    /* close it and free resources */
257 	save_config();					    /* and save the updated configuration */
258     }
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Transfer drive data.  Usually called from one of these defines;
263  * #define read_drive(a, b, c, d) driveio (a, b, c, d, BUF_CMD_READ)
264  * #define write_drive(a, b, c, d) driveio (a, b, c, d, BUF_CMD_WRITE)
265  *
266  * length and offset are in bytes, but must be multiples of sector
267  * size.  The function *does not check* for this condition, and
268  * truncates ruthlessly.
269  * Return error number
270  */
271 int
272 driveio(struct drive *drive, char *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, buf_cmd_t cmd)
273 {
274     int error;
275     struct buf *bp;
276     caddr_t saveaddr;
277 
278     error = 0;						    /* to keep the compiler happy */
279     while (length) {					    /* divide into small enough blocks */
280 	int len = umin(length, MAXBSIZE);		    /* maximum block device transfer is MAXBSIZE */
281 
282 	bp = getpbuf_kva(NULL);				    /* get a buffer header */
283 	KKASSERT(len <= bp->b_bufsize);
284 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
285 	bp->b_bio1.bio_offset = offset;			    /* disk offset */
286 	bp->b_bio1.bio_done = biodone_sync;
287 	bp->b_bio1.bio_flags |= BIO_SYNC;
288 	saveaddr = bp->b_data;
289 	bp->b_data = buf;
290 	bp->b_bcount = len;
291 	vn_strategy(drive->vp, &bp->b_bio1);
292 	error = biowait(&bp->b_bio1, (cmd == BUF_CMD_READ ? "drvrd" : "drvwr"));
293 	bp->b_data = saveaddr;
294 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_AGE;
295 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_ERROR;
296 	relpbuf(bp, NULL);
297 	if (error)
298 	    break;
299 	length -= len;					    /* update pointers */
300 	buf += len;
301 	offset += len;
302     }
303     return error;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Check a drive for a vinum header.  If found,
308  * update the drive information.  We come here
309  * with a partially populated drive structure
310  * which includes the device name.
311  *
312  * Return information on what we found.
313  *
314  * This function is called from two places: check_drive,
315  * which wants to find out whether the drive is a
316  * Vinum drive, and config_drive, which asserts that
317  * it is a vinum drive.  In the first case, we don't
318  * print error messages (verbose==0), in the second
319  * we do (verbose==1).
320  */
321 enum drive_label_info
322 read_drive_label(struct drive *drive, int verbose)
323 {
324     int error;
325     int result;
326     struct vinum_hdr *vhdr;
327 
328     error = init_drive(drive, verbose);			    /* find the drive */
329     if (error)						    /* find the drive */
330 	return DL_CANT_OPEN;				    /* not ours */
331 
332     vhdr = (struct vinum_hdr *) Malloc(VINUMHEADERLEN);	    /* allocate buffers */
333     CHECKALLOC(vhdr, "Can't allocate memory");
334 
335     drive->state = drive_up;				    /* be optimistic */
336     error = read_drive(drive, (void *) vhdr, VINUMHEADERLEN, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET);
337     if (vhdr->magic == VINUM_MAGIC) {			    /* ours! */
338 	if (drive->label.name[0]			    /* we have a name for this drive */
339 	&&(strcmp(drive->label.name, vhdr->label.name))) {  /* but it doesn't match the real name */
340 	    drive->lasterror = EINVAL;
341 	    result = DL_WRONG_DRIVE;			    /* it's the wrong drive */
342 	    drive->state = drive_unallocated;		    /* put it back, it's not ours */
343 	} else
344 	    result = DL_OURS;
345 	/*
346 	 * We copy the drive anyway so that we have
347 	 * the correct name in the drive info.  This
348 	 * may not be the name specified
349 	 */
350 	drive->label = vhdr->label;			    /* put in the label information */
351     } else if (vhdr->magic == VINUM_NOMAGIC)		    /* was ours, but we gave it away */
352 	result = DL_DELETED_LABEL;			    /* and return the info */
353     else
354 	result = DL_NOT_OURS;				    /* we could have it, but we don't yet */
355     Free(vhdr);						    /* that's all. */
356     return result;
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Check a drive for a vinum header.  If found,
361  * read configuration information from the drive and
362  * incorporate the data into the configuration.
363  *
364  * Return drive number.
365  */
366 struct drive *
367 check_drive(char *devicename)
368 {
369     int driveno;
370     int i;
371     struct drive *drive;
372 
373     driveno = find_drive_by_dev(devicename, 1);		    /* if entry doesn't exist, create it */
374     drive = &vinum_conf.drive[driveno];			    /* and get a pointer */
375 
376     if (read_drive_label(drive, 0) == DL_OURS) {	    /* one of ours */
377 	for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.drives_allocated; i++) { /* see if the name already exists */
378 	    if ((i != driveno)				    /* not this drive */
379 	    &&(DRIVE[i].state != drive_unallocated)	    /* and it's allocated */
380 	    &&(strcmp(DRIVE[i].label.name,
381 			DRIVE[driveno].label.name) == 0)) { /* and it has the same name */
382 		struct drive *mydrive = &DRIVE[i];
383 
384 		if (mydrive->devicename[0] == '/') {	    /* we know a device name for it */
385 		    /*
386 		     * set an error, but don't take the
387 		     * drive down: that would cause unneeded
388 		     * error messages.
389 		     */
390 		    drive->lasterror = EEXIST;
391 		    break;
392 		} else {				    /* it's just a place holder, */
393 		    int sdno;
394 
395 		    for (sdno = 0; sdno < vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated; sdno++) { /* look at each subdisk */
396 			if ((SD[sdno].driveno == i)	    /* it's pointing to this one, */
397 			&&(SD[sdno].state != sd_unallocated)) {	/* and it's a real subdisk */
398 			    SD[sdno].driveno = drive->driveno; /* point to the one we found */
399 			    update_sd_state(sdno);	    /* and update its state */
400 			}
401 		    }
402 		    bzero(mydrive, sizeof(struct drive));   /* don't deallocate it, just remove it */
403 		}
404 	    }
405 	}
406     } else {
407 	if (drive->lasterror == 0)
408 	    drive->lasterror = ENODEV;
409 	close_drive(drive);
410 	drive->state = drive_down;
411     }
412     return drive;
413 }
414 
415 static char *
416 sappend(char *txt, char *s)
417 {
418     while ((*s++ = *txt++) != 0);
419     return s - 1;
420 }
421 
422 void
423 format_config(char *config, int len)
424 {
425     int i;
426     int j;
427     char *s = config;
428     char *configend = &config[len];
429 
430     bzero(config, len);
431 
432     /* First write the volume configuration */
433     for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.volumes_allocated; i++) {
434 	struct volume *vol;
435 
436 	vol = &vinum_conf.volume[i];
437 	if ((vol->state > volume_uninit)
438 	    && (vol->name[0] != '\0')) {		    /* paranoia */
439 	    ksnprintf(s,
440 		configend - s,
441 		"volume %s state %s",
442 		vol->name,
443 		volume_state(vol->state));
444 	    while (*s)
445 		s++;					    /* find the end */
446 	    if (vol->preferred_plex >= 0)		    /* preferences, */
447 		ksnprintf(s,
448 		    configend - s,
449 		    " readpol prefer %s",
450 		    vinum_conf.plex[vol->preferred_plex].name);
451 	    while (*s)
452 		s++;					    /* find the end */
453 	    s = sappend("\n", s);
454 	}
455     }
456 
457     /* Then the plex configuration */
458     for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.plexes_allocated; i++) {
459 	struct plex *plex;
460 
461 	plex = &vinum_conf.plex[i];
462 	if ((plex->state > plex_referenced)
463 	    && (plex->name[0] != '\0')) {		    /* paranoia */
464 	    ksnprintf(s,
465 		configend - s,
466 		"plex name %s state %s org %s ",
467 		plex->name,
468 		plex_state(plex->state),
469 		plex_org(plex->organization));
470 	    while (*s)
471 		s++;					    /* find the end */
472 	    if (isstriped(plex)) {
473 		ksnprintf(s,
474 		    configend - s,
475 		    "%ds ",
476 		    (int) plex->stripesize);
477 		while (*s)
478 		    s++;				    /* find the end */
479 	    }
480 	    if (plex->volno >= 0)			    /* we have a volume */
481 		ksnprintf(s,
482 		    configend - s,
483 		    "vol %s ",
484 		    vinum_conf.volume[plex->volno].name);
485 	    while (*s)
486 		s++;					    /* find the end */
487 	    for (j = 0; j < plex->subdisks; j++) {
488 		ksnprintf(s,
489 		    configend - s,
490 		    " sd %s",
491 		    vinum_conf.sd[plex->sdnos[j]].name);
492 	    }
493 	    s = sappend("\n", s);
494 	}
495     }
496 
497     /* And finally the subdisk configuration */
498     for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated; i++) {
499 	struct sd *sd;
500 	char *drivename;
501 
502 	sd = &SD[i];
503 	if ((sd->state != sd_referenced)
504 	    && (sd->state != sd_unallocated)
505 	    && (sd->name[0] != '\0')) {			    /* paranoia */
506 	    drivename = vinum_conf.drive[sd->driveno].label.name;
507 	    /*
508 	     * XXX We've seen cases of dead subdisks
509 	     * which don't have a drive.  If we let them
510 	     * through here, the drive name is null, so
511 	     * they get the drive named 'plex'.
512 	     *
513 	     * This is a breakage limiter, not a fix.
514 	     */
515 	    if (drivename[0] == '\0')
516 		drivename = "*invalid*";
517 	    ksnprintf(s,
518 		configend - s,
519 		"sd name %s drive %s plex %s len %llus driveoffset %llus state %s",
520 		sd->name,
521 		drivename,
522 		vinum_conf.plex[sd->plexno].name,
523 		(unsigned long long) sd->sectors,
524 		(unsigned long long) sd->driveoffset,
525 		sd_state(sd->state));
526 	    while (*s)
527 		s++;					    /* find the end */
528 	    if (sd->plexno >= 0)
529 		ksnprintf(s,
530 		    configend - s,
531 		    " plexoffset %llds",
532 		    (long long) sd->plexoffset);
533 	    else
534 		ksnprintf(s, configend - s, " detached");
535 	    while (*s)
536 		s++;					    /* find the end */
537 	    if (sd->flags & VF_RETRYERRORS) {
538 		ksnprintf(s, configend - s, " retryerrors");
539 		while (*s)
540 		    s++;				    /* find the end */
541 	    }
542 	    ksnprintf(s, configend - s, " \n");
543 	    while (*s)
544 		s++;					    /* find the end */
545 	}
546     }
547     if (s > &config[len - 2])
548 	panic("vinum: configuration data overflow");
549 }
550 
551 /*
552  * issue a save config request to the d�mon.  The actual work
553  * is done in process context by daemon_save_config
554  */
555 void
556 save_config(void)
557 {
558     union daemoninfo di = { .nothing = 0 };
559 
560     queue_daemon_request(daemonrq_saveconfig, di);
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * Write the configuration to all vinum slices.  This
565  * is performed by the d�mon only
566  */
567 void
568 daemon_save_config(void)
569 {
570     int error;
571     int driveno;
572     struct drive *drive;				    /* point to current drive info */
573     struct vinum_hdr *vhdr;				    /* and as header */
574     char *config;					    /* point to config data */
575     int wlabel_on;					    /* to set writing label on/off */
576 
577     /* don't save the configuration while we're still working on it */
578     if (vinum_conf.flags & VF_CONFIGURING)
579 	return;
580     /* Build a volume header */
581     vhdr = (struct vinum_hdr *) Malloc(VINUMHEADERLEN);	    /* get space for the config data */
582     CHECKALLOC(vhdr, "Can't allocate config data");
583     vhdr->magic = VINUM_MAGIC;				    /* magic number */
584     vhdr->config_length = MAXCONFIG;			    /* length of following config info */
585 
586     config = Malloc(MAXCONFIG);				    /* get space for the config data */
587     CHECKALLOC(config, "Can't allocate config data");
588 
589     format_config(config, MAXCONFIG);
590     error = 0;						    /* no errors yet */
591     for (driveno = 0; driveno < vinum_conf.drives_allocated; driveno++) {
592 	drive = &vinum_conf.drive[driveno];		    /* point to drive */
593 	if (drive->state > drive_referenced) {
594 	    LOCKDRIVE(drive);				    /* don't let it change */
595 
596 	    /*
597 	     * First, do some drive consistency checks.  Some
598 	     * of these are kludges, others require a process
599 	     * context and couldn't be done before
600 	     */
601 	    if ((drive->devicename[0] == '\0')
602 		|| (drive->label.name[0] == '\0')) {
603 		unlockdrive(drive);
604 		free_drive(drive);			    /* get rid of it */
605 		break;
606 	    }
607 	    if (((drive->flags & VF_OPEN) == 0)		    /* drive not open */
608 	    &&(drive->state > drive_down)) {		    /* and it thinks it's not down */
609 		unlockdrive(drive);
610 		set_drive_state(driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); /* tell it what's what */
611 		continue;
612 	    }
613 	    if ((drive->state == drive_down)		    /* it's down */
614 	    &&(drive->flags & VF_OPEN)) {		    /* but open, */
615 		unlockdrive(drive);
616 		close_drive(drive);			    /* close it */
617 	    } else if (drive->state > drive_down) {
618 		getmicrotime(&drive->label.last_update);    /* time of last update is now */
619 		bcopy((char *) &drive->label,		    /* and the label info from the drive structure */
620 		    (char *) &vhdr->label,
621 		    sizeof(vhdr->label));
622 		if ((drive->state != drive_unallocated)
623 		    && (drive->state != drive_referenced)) { /* and it's a real drive */
624 		    wlabel_on = 1;			    /* enable writing the label */
625 		    error = 0;
626 #if 1
627 		    error = VOP_IOCTL(drive->vp, DIOCWLABEL,
628 				      (caddr_t)&wlabel_on, FREAD|FWRITE,
629 				      proc0.p_ucred, NULL);
630 #endif
631 		    if (error == 0)
632 			error = write_drive(drive, (char *) vhdr, VINUMHEADERLEN, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET);
633 		    if (error == 0)
634 			error = write_drive(drive, config, MAXCONFIG, VINUM_CONFIG_OFFSET); /* first config copy */
635 		    if (error == 0)
636 			error = write_drive(drive, config, MAXCONFIG, VINUM_CONFIG_OFFSET + MAXCONFIG);	/* second copy */
637 		    wlabel_on = 0;			    /* enable writing the label */
638 #if 1
639 		    if (error == 0) {
640 			error = VOP_IOCTL(drive->vp, DIOCWLABEL,
641 					  (caddr_t)&wlabel_on, FREAD|FWRITE,
642 					  proc0.p_ucred, NULL);
643 		    }
644 #endif
645 		    unlockdrive(drive);
646 		    if (error) {
647 			log(LOG_ERR,
648 			    "vinum: Can't write config to %s, error %d\n",
649 			    drive->devicename,
650 			    error);
651 			set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force);
652 		    }
653 		}
654 	    } else					    /* not worth looking at, */
655 		unlockdrive(drive);			    /* just unlock it again */
656 	}
657     }
658     Free(vhdr);
659     Free(config);
660 }
661 
662 /* Look at all disks on the system for vinum slices */
663 int
664 vinum_scandisk(char *devicename[], int drives)
665 {
666     struct drive *volatile drive;
667     volatile int driveno;
668     volatile int gooddrives;				    /* number of usable drives found */
669     int firsttime;					    /* set if we have never configured before */
670     int error;
671     char *config_text;					    /* read the config info from disk into here */
672     char *volatile cptr;				    /* pointer into config information */
673     char *eptr;						    /* end pointer into config information */
674     char *config_line;					    /* copy the config line to */
675     volatile int status;
676     int *volatile drivelist;				    /* list of drive indices */
677 #define DRIVENAMELEN 64
678 #define DRIVEPARTS   35					    /* max partitions per drive, excluding c */
679     char partname[DRIVENAMELEN];			    /* for creating partition names */
680 
681     status = 0;						    /* success indication */
682     vinum_conf.flags |= VF_READING_CONFIG;		    /* reading config from disk */
683 
684     gooddrives = 0;					    /* number of usable drives found */
685     firsttime = vinum_conf.drives_used == 0;		    /* are we a virgin? */
686 
687     /* allocate a drive pointer list */
688     drivelist = (int *) Malloc(drives * DRIVEPARTS * sizeof(int));
689     CHECKALLOC(drivelist, "Can't allocate memory");
690     error = setjmp(command_fail);			    /* come back here on error */
691     if (error) {					    /* longjmped out */
692 	return error;
693     }
694 
695     /* Open all drives and find which was modified most recently */
696     for (driveno = 0; driveno < drives; driveno++) {
697 	char part, has_part = 0;			    /* UNIX partition */
698 	int slice;
699 	int has_slice = -1;
700 	char *tmp;
701 
702 	/*
703 	 * If the device path contains a slice we do not try to tack on
704 	 * another slice.  If the device path has a partition we only check
705 	 * that partition.
706 	 */
707 	if ((tmp = rindex(devicename[driveno], '/')) == NULL)
708 	    tmp = devicename[driveno];
709 	else
710 		tmp++;
711 	ksscanf(tmp, "%*[a-z]%*d%*[s]%d%c", &has_slice, &has_part);
712 
713 	for (slice = 0; slice < MAX_SLICES; slice++) {
714 	    if (has_slice >= 0 && slice != has_slice)
715 		continue;
716 
717 	    for (part = 'a'; part < 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS; part++) {
718 		if (part == 'c')
719 		    continue;
720 		if (has_part && part != has_part)
721 		    continue;
722 		if (has_slice >= 0 && has_part)
723 			strncpy(partname, devicename[driveno], DRIVENAMELEN);
724 		else if (has_slice >= 0)
725 			ksnprintf(partname, DRIVENAMELEN,
726 				"%s%c", devicename[driveno], part);
727 		else
728 			ksnprintf(partname, DRIVENAMELEN,
729 				"%ss%d%c", devicename[driveno], slice, part);
730 		drive = check_drive(partname);	    /* try to open it */
731 		if ((drive->lasterror != 0)		    /* didn't work, */
732 		    ||(drive->state != drive_up))
733 		    free_drive(drive);		    /* get rid of it */
734 		else if (drive->flags & VF_CONFIGURED)  /* already read this config, */
735 		    log(LOG_WARNING,
736 			"vinum: already read config from %s\n", /* say so */
737 			drive->label.name);
738 		else {
739 		    drivelist[gooddrives] = drive->driveno;	/* keep the drive index */
740 		    drive->flags &= ~VF_NEWBORN;	    /* which is no longer newly born */
741 		    gooddrives++;
742 		}
743 	    }
744 	}
745     }
746 
747     if (gooddrives == 0) {
748 	if (firsttime)
749 	    log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum: no drives found\n");
750 	else
751 	    log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: no additional drives found\n");
752 	return ENOENT;
753     }
754     /*
755      * We now have at least one drive
756      * open.  Sort them in order of config time
757      * and merge the config info with what we
758      * have already.
759      */
760     kqsort(drivelist, gooddrives, sizeof(int), drivecmp);
761     config_text = (char *) Malloc(MAXCONFIG * 2);	    /* allocate buffers */
762     CHECKALLOC(config_text, "Can't allocate memory");
763     config_line = (char *) Malloc(MAXCONFIGLINE * 2);	    /* allocate buffers */
764     CHECKALLOC(config_line, "Can't allocate memory");
765     for (driveno = 0; driveno < gooddrives; driveno++) {    /* now include the config */
766 	drive = &DRIVE[drivelist[driveno]];		    /* point to the drive */
767 
768 	if (firsttime && (driveno == 0))		    /* we've never configured before, */
769 	    log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: reading configuration from %s\n", drive->devicename);
770 	else
771 	    log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: updating configuration from %s\n", drive->devicename);
772 
773 	if (drive->state == drive_up)
774 	    /* Read in both copies of the configuration information */
775 	    error = read_drive(drive, config_text, MAXCONFIG * 2, VINUM_CONFIG_OFFSET);
776 	else {
777 	    error = EIO;
778 	    kprintf("vinum_scandisk: %s is %s\n", drive->devicename, drive_state(drive->state));
779 	}
780 
781 	if (error != 0) {
782 	    log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: Can't read device %s, error %d\n", drive->devicename, error);
783 	    free_drive(drive);				    /* give it back */
784 	    status = error;
785 	}
786 	/*
787 	 * At this point, check that the two copies
788 	 * are the same, and do something useful if
789 	 * not.  In particular, consider which is
790 	 * newer, and what this means for the
791 	 * integrity of the data on the drive.
792 	 */
793 	else {
794 	    vinum_conf.drives_used++;			    /* another drive in use */
795 	    /* Parse the configuration, and add it to the global configuration */
796 	    for (cptr = config_text; *cptr != '\0';) {	    /* love this style(9) */
797 		volatile int parse_status;		    /* return value from parse_config */
798 
799 		for (eptr = config_line; (*cptr != '\n') && (*cptr != '\0');) /* until the end of the line */
800 		    *eptr++ = *cptr++;
801 		*eptr = '\0';				    /* and delimit */
802 		if (setjmp(command_fail) == 0) {	    /* come back here on error and continue */
803 		    parse_status = parse_config(config_line, &keyword_set, 1); /* parse the config line */
804 		    if (parse_status < 0) {		    /* error in config */
805 			/*
806 			   * This config should have been parsed in user
807 			   * space.  If we run into problems here, something
808 			   * serious is afoot.  Complain and let the user
809 			   * snarf the config to see what's wrong.
810 			 */
811 			log(LOG_ERR,
812 			    "vinum: Config error on %s, aborting integration\n",
813 			    drive->devicename);
814 			free_drive(drive);		    /* give it back */
815 			status = EINVAL;
816 		    }
817 		}
818 		while (*cptr == '\n')
819 		    cptr++;				    /* skip to next line */
820 	    }
821 	}
822 	drive->flags |= VF_CONFIGURED;			    /* read this drive's configuration */
823     }
824 
825     Free(config_line);
826     Free(config_text);
827     Free(drivelist);
828     vinum_conf.flags &= ~VF_READING_CONFIG;		    /* no longer reading from disk */
829     if (status != 0)
830 	kprintf("vinum: couldn't read configuration");
831     else
832 	updateconfig(VF_READING_CONFIG);		    /* update from disk config */
833     return status;
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Compare the modification dates of the drives, for qsort.
838  * Return 1 if a < b, 0 if a == b, 01 if a > b: in other
839  * words, sort backwards.
840  */
841 static int
842 drivecmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
843 {
844     const struct drive *a = &DRIVE[*(const int *) va];
845     const struct drive *b = &DRIVE[*(const int *) vb];
846 
847     if ((a->label.last_update.tv_sec == b->label.last_update.tv_sec)
848 	&& (a->label.last_update.tv_usec == b->label.last_update.tv_usec))
849 	return 0;
850     else if ((a->label.last_update.tv_sec > b->label.last_update.tv_sec)
851 	    || ((a->label.last_update.tv_sec == b->label.last_update.tv_sec)
852 	    && (a->label.last_update.tv_usec > b->label.last_update.tv_usec)))
853 	return -1;
854     else
855 	return 1;
856 }
857