1 /*- 2 * (MPSAFE) 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org> 5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@freebsd.org> 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/modules/splash/bmp/splash_bmp.c,v 1.10.2.3 2000/10/31 08:00:06 nyan Exp $ 30 */ 31 32 #include <sys/param.h> 33 #include <sys/systm.h> 34 #include <sys/kernel.h> 35 #include <sys/linker.h> 36 #include <sys/fbio.h> 37 #include <sys/thread.h> 38 39 #include <dev/video/fb/fbreg.h> 40 #include <dev/video/fb/splashreg.h> 41 #include <dev/video/fb/vgareg.h> 42 43 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h> 44 45 #define FADE_TIMEOUT 15 /* sec */ 46 #define FADE_LEVELS 10 47 48 static int splash_mode = -1; 49 static int splash_on = FALSE; 50 51 static int bmp_start(video_adapter_t *); 52 static int bmp_end(video_adapter_t *); 53 static int bmp_splash(video_adapter_t *, int); 54 static int bmp_Init(const char *, int, int, int); 55 static int bmp_Draw(video_adapter_t *); 56 57 static splash_decoder_t bmp_decoder = { 58 "splash_bmp", bmp_start, bmp_end, bmp_splash, SPLASH_IMAGE, 59 }; 60 61 SPLASH_DECODER(splash_bmp, bmp_decoder); 62 63 static int 64 bmp_start(video_adapter_t *adp) 65 { 66 /* currently only 256-color modes are supported XXX */ 67 static int modes[] = { 68 M_CG640x480, 69 /* 70 * As 320x200 doesn't generally look great, 71 * it's least preferred here. 72 */ 73 M_VGA_CG320, 74 -1, 75 }; 76 video_info_t info; 77 int i; 78 79 lwkt_gettoken(&vga_token); 80 if ((bmp_decoder.data == NULL) || (bmp_decoder.data_size <= 0)) { 81 kprintf("splash_bmp: No bitmap file found\n"); 82 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 83 return ENODEV; 84 } 85 for (i = 0; modes[i] >= 0; ++i) { 86 if (((*vidsw[adp->va_index]->get_info)(adp, modes[i], &info) == 0) 87 && (bmp_Init((u_char *)bmp_decoder.data, 88 info.vi_width, info.vi_height, info.vi_depth) == 0)) 89 break; 90 } 91 splash_mode = modes[i]; 92 if (splash_mode < 0) 93 kprintf("splash_bmp: No appropriate video mode found\n"); 94 if (bootverbose) 95 kprintf("bmp_start(): splash_mode:%d\n", splash_mode); 96 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 97 return ((splash_mode < 0) ? ENODEV : 0); 98 } 99 100 static int 101 bmp_end(video_adapter_t *adp) 102 { 103 /* nothing to do */ 104 return 0; 105 } 106 107 static int 108 bmp_splash(video_adapter_t *adp, int on) 109 { 110 static u_char pal[256*3]; 111 static long time_stamp; 112 u_char tpal[256*3]; 113 static int fading = TRUE, brightness = FADE_LEVELS; 114 struct timeval tv; 115 int i; 116 117 lwkt_gettoken(&vga_token); 118 if (on) { 119 if (!splash_on) { 120 /* set up the video mode and draw something */ 121 if ((*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_mode)(adp, splash_mode)) { 122 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 123 return 1; 124 } 125 if (bmp_Draw(adp)) { 126 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 127 return 1; 128 } 129 (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->save_palette)(adp, pal); 130 time_stamp = 0; 131 splash_on = TRUE; 132 } 133 /* 134 * This is a kludge to fade the image away. This section of the 135 * code takes effect only after the system is completely up. 136 * FADE_TIMEOUT should be configurable. 137 */ 138 if (!cold) { 139 getmicrotime(&tv); 140 if (time_stamp == 0) 141 time_stamp = tv.tv_sec; 142 if (tv.tv_sec > time_stamp + FADE_TIMEOUT) { 143 if (fading) 144 if (brightness == 0) { 145 fading = FALSE; 146 brightness++; 147 } 148 else brightness--; 149 else 150 if (brightness == FADE_LEVELS) { 151 fading = TRUE; 152 brightness--; 153 } 154 else brightness++; 155 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pal); ++i) { 156 tpal[i] = pal[i] * brightness / FADE_LEVELS; 157 } 158 (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->load_palette)(adp, tpal); 159 time_stamp = tv.tv_sec; 160 } 161 } 162 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 163 return 0; 164 } else { 165 /* the video mode will be restored by the caller */ 166 splash_on = FALSE; 167 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 168 return 0; 169 } 170 } 171 172 /* 173 ** Code to handle Microsoft DIB (".BMP") format images. 174 ** 175 ** Blame me (msmith@freebsd.org) if this is broken, not Soren. 176 */ 177 178 typedef struct tagBITMAPFILEHEADER { /* bmfh */ 179 u_short bfType; 180 int bfSize; 181 u_short bfReserved1; 182 u_short bfReserved2; 183 int bfOffBits; 184 } __packed BITMAPFILEHEADER; 185 186 typedef struct tagBITMAPINFOHEADER { /* bmih */ 187 int biSize; 188 int biWidth; 189 int biHeight; 190 short biPlanes; 191 short biBitCount; 192 int biCompression; 193 int biSizeImage; 194 int biXPelsPerMeter; 195 int biYPelsPerMeter; 196 int biClrUsed; 197 int biClrImportant; 198 } __packed BITMAPINFOHEADER; 199 200 typedef struct tagRGBQUAD { /* rgbq */ 201 u_char rgbBlue; 202 u_char rgbGreen; 203 u_char rgbRed; 204 u_char rgbReserved; 205 } __packed RGBQUAD; 206 207 typedef struct tagBITMAPINFO { /* bmi */ 208 BITMAPINFOHEADER bmiHeader; 209 RGBQUAD bmiColors[256]; 210 } __packed BITMAPINFO; 211 212 typedef struct tagBITMAPF 213 { 214 BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfh; 215 BITMAPINFO bmfi; 216 } __packed BITMAPF; 217 218 #define BI_RGB 0 219 #define BI_RLE8 1 220 #define BI_RLE4 2 221 222 /* 223 ** all we actually care about the image 224 */ 225 typedef struct 226 { 227 int width,height; /* image dimensions */ 228 int swidth,sheight; /* screen dimensions for the current mode */ 229 u_char depth; /* image depth (1, 4, 8, 24 bits) */ 230 u_char sdepth; /* screen depth (1, 4, 8 bpp) */ 231 int ncols; /* number of colours */ 232 u_char palette[256][3]; /* raw palette data */ 233 u_char format; /* one of the BI_* constants above */ 234 const u_char *data; /* pointer to the raw data */ 235 const u_char *index; /* running pointer to the data while drawing */ 236 u_char *vidmem; /* video memory allocated for drawing */ 237 video_adapter_t *adp; 238 int bank; 239 } BMP_INFO; 240 241 static BMP_INFO bmp_info; 242 243 /* 244 ** bmp_SetPix 245 ** 246 ** Given (info), set the pixel at (x),(y) to (val) 247 ** 248 */ 249 static void 250 bmp_SetPix(BMP_INFO *info, int x, int y, u_char val) 251 { 252 int sofs, bofs; 253 int newbank; 254 255 /* 256 * range check to avoid explosions 257 */ 258 if ((x < 0) || (x >= info->swidth) || (y < 0) || (y >= info->sheight)) 259 return; 260 261 lwkt_gettoken(&vga_token); 262 /* 263 * calculate offset into video memory; 264 * because 0,0 is bottom-left for DIB, we have to convert. 265 */ 266 sofs = ((info->height - (y+1) + (info->sheight - info->height) / 2) 267 * info->adp->va_line_width); 268 x += (info->swidth - info->width) / 2; 269 270 switch(info->sdepth) { 271 case 4: 272 case 1: 273 /* EGA/VGA planar modes */ 274 sofs += (x >> 3); 275 newbank = sofs/info->adp->va_window_size; 276 if (info->bank != newbank) { 277 (*vidsw[info->adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(info->adp, newbank*info->adp->va_window_size); 278 info->bank = newbank; 279 } 280 sofs %= info->adp->va_window_size; 281 bofs = x & 0x7; /* offset within byte */ 282 outw(GDCIDX, (0x8000 >> bofs) | 0x08); /* bit mask */ 283 outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00); /* set/reset */ 284 *(info->vidmem + sofs) ^= 0xff; /* read-modify-write */ 285 break; 286 287 case 8: 288 sofs += x; 289 newbank = sofs/info->adp->va_window_size; 290 if (info->bank != newbank) { 291 (*vidsw[info->adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(info->adp, newbank*info->adp->va_window_size); 292 info->bank = newbank; 293 } 294 sofs %= info->adp->va_window_size; 295 *(info->vidmem+sofs) = val; 296 break; 297 } 298 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 299 } 300 301 /* 302 ** bmp_DecodeRLE4 303 ** 304 ** Given (data) pointing to a line of RLE4-format data and (line) being the starting 305 ** line onscreen, decode the line. 306 */ 307 static void 308 bmp_DecodeRLE4(BMP_INFO *info, int line) 309 { 310 int count; /* run count */ 311 u_char val; 312 int x,y; /* screen position */ 313 314 x = 0; /* starting position */ 315 y = line; 316 317 /* loop reading data */ 318 for (;;) { 319 /* 320 * encoded mode starts with a run length, and then a byte with 321 * two colour indexes to alternate between for the run 322 */ 323 if (*info->index) { 324 for (count = 0; count < *info->index; count++, x++) { 325 if (count & 1) { /* odd count, low nybble */ 326 bmp_SetPix(info, x, y, *(info->index+1) & 0x0f); 327 } else { /* even count, high nybble */ 328 bmp_SetPix(info, x, y, (*(info->index+1) >>4) & 0x0f); 329 } 330 } 331 info->index += 2; 332 /* 333 * A leading zero is an escape; it may signal the end of the 334 * bitmap, a cursor move, or some absolute data. 335 */ 336 } else { /* zero tag may be absolute mode or an escape */ 337 switch (*(info->index+1)) { 338 case 0: /* end of line */ 339 info->index += 2; 340 return; 341 case 1: /* end of bitmap */ 342 info->index = NULL; 343 return; 344 case 2: /* move */ 345 x += *(info->index + 2); /* new coords */ 346 y += *(info->index + 3); 347 info->index += 4; 348 break; 349 default: /* literal bitmap data */ 350 for (count = 0; count < *(info->index + 1); count++, x++) { 351 val = *(info->index + 2 + (count / 2)); /* byte with nybbles */ 352 if (count & 1) { 353 val &= 0xf; /* get low nybble */ 354 } else { 355 val = (val >> 4); /* get high nybble */ 356 } 357 bmp_SetPix(info, x, y, val); 358 } 359 /* warning, this depends on integer truncation, do not hand-optimise! */ 360 info->index += 2 + ((count + 3) / 4) * 2; 361 break; 362 } 363 } 364 } 365 } 366 367 /* 368 ** bmp_DecodeRLE8 369 ** Given (data) pointing to a line of RLE8-format data and (line) being the starting 370 ** line onscreen, decode the line. 371 */ 372 static void 373 bmp_DecodeRLE8(BMP_INFO *info, int line) 374 { 375 int count; /* run count */ 376 int x,y; /* screen position */ 377 378 x = 0; /* starting position */ 379 y = line; 380 381 /* loop reading data */ 382 for(;;) { 383 /* 384 * encoded mode starts with a run length, and then a byte with 385 * two colour indexes to alternate between for the run 386 */ 387 if (*info->index) { 388 for (count = 0; count < *info->index; count++, x++) 389 bmp_SetPix(info, x, y, *(info->index+1)); 390 info->index += 2; 391 /* 392 * A leading zero is an escape; it may signal the end of the 393 * bitmap, a cursor move, or some absolute data. 394 */ 395 } else { /* zero tag may be absolute mode or an escape */ 396 switch(*(info->index+1)) { 397 case 0: /* end of line */ 398 info->index += 2; 399 return; 400 case 1: /* end of bitmap */ 401 info->index = NULL; 402 return; 403 case 2: /* move */ 404 x += *(info->index + 2); /* new coords */ 405 y += *(info->index + 3); 406 info->index += 4; 407 break; 408 default: /* literal bitmap data */ 409 for (count = 0; count < *(info->index + 1); count++, x++) 410 bmp_SetPix(info, x, y, *(info->index + 2 + count)); 411 /* must be an even count */ 412 info->index += 2 + count + (count & 1); 413 break; 414 } 415 } 416 } 417 } 418 419 /* 420 ** bmp_DecodeLine 421 ** 422 ** Given (info) pointing to an image being decoded, (line) being the line currently 423 ** being displayed, decode a line of data. 424 */ 425 static void 426 bmp_DecodeLine(BMP_INFO *info, int line) 427 { 428 int x; 429 u_char val, mask; 430 const u_char *p; 431 432 switch(info->format) { 433 case BI_RGB: 434 switch(info->depth) { 435 case 8: 436 for (x = 0; x < info->width; x++, info->index++) 437 bmp_SetPix(info, x, line, *info->index); 438 info->index += 3 - (--x % 4); 439 break; 440 case 4: 441 p = info->index; 442 for (x = 0; x < info->width; x++) { 443 if (x & 1) { 444 val = *p & 0xf; /* get low nybble */ 445 p++; 446 } else { 447 val = *p >> 4; /* get high nybble */ 448 } 449 bmp_SetPix(info, x, line, val); 450 } 451 /* warning, this depends on integer truncation, do not hand-optimise! */ 452 info->index += ((x + 7) / 8) * 4; 453 break; 454 case 1: 455 p = info->index; 456 mask = 0x80; 457 for (x = 0; x < info->width; x++) { 458 val = (*p & mask) ? 1 : 0; 459 mask >>= 1; 460 if (mask == 0) { 461 mask = 0x80; 462 p++; 463 } 464 bmp_SetPix(info, x, line, val); 465 } 466 /* warning, this depends on integer truncation, do not hand-optimise! */ 467 info->index += ((x + 31) / 32) * 4; 468 break; 469 } 470 break; 471 case BI_RLE4: 472 bmp_DecodeRLE4(info, line); 473 break; 474 case BI_RLE8: 475 bmp_DecodeRLE8(info, line); 476 break; 477 } 478 } 479 480 /* 481 ** bmp_Init 482 ** 483 ** Given a pointer (data) to the image of a BMP file, fill in bmp_info with what 484 ** can be learnt from it. Return nonzero if the file isn't usable. 485 ** 486 ** Take screen dimensions (swidth), (sheight) and (sdepth) and make sure we 487 ** can work with these. 488 */ 489 static int 490 bmp_Init(const char *data, int swidth, int sheight, int sdepth) 491 { 492 const BITMAPF *bmf = (const BITMAPF *)data; 493 int pind; 494 495 bmp_info.data = NULL; /* assume setup failed */ 496 497 /* check file ID */ 498 if (bmf->bmfh.bfType != 0x4d42) { 499 kprintf("splash_bmp: not a BMP file\n"); 500 return(1); /* XXX check word ordering for big-endian ports? */ 501 } 502 503 /* do we understand this bitmap format? */ 504 if (bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biSize > sizeof(bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader)) { 505 kprintf("splash_bmp: unsupported BMP format (size=%d)\n", 506 bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biSize); 507 return(1); 508 } 509 510 /* save what we know about the screen */ 511 bmp_info.swidth = swidth; 512 bmp_info.sheight = sheight; 513 bmp_info.sdepth = sdepth; 514 515 /* where's the data? */ 516 bmp_info.data = (const u_char *)data + bmf->bmfh.bfOffBits; 517 518 /* image parameters */ 519 bmp_info.width = bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biWidth; 520 bmp_info.height = bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biHeight; 521 bmp_info.depth = bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biBitCount; 522 bmp_info.format = bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biCompression; 523 524 switch(bmp_info.format) { /* check compression format */ 525 case BI_RGB: 526 case BI_RLE4: 527 case BI_RLE8: 528 break; 529 default: 530 kprintf("splash_bmp: unsupported compression format\n"); 531 return(1); /* unsupported compression format */ 532 } 533 534 /* palette details */ 535 bmp_info.ncols = (bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biClrUsed); 536 bzero(bmp_info.palette,sizeof(bmp_info.palette)); 537 if (bmp_info.ncols == 0) { /* uses all of them */ 538 bmp_info.ncols = 1 << bmf->bmfi.bmiHeader.biBitCount; 539 } 540 if ((bmp_info.height > bmp_info.sheight) || 541 (bmp_info.width > bmp_info.swidth) || 542 (bmp_info.ncols > (1 << sdepth))) { 543 if (bootverbose) 544 kprintf("splash_bmp: beyond screen capacity (%dx%d, %d colors)\n", 545 bmp_info.width, bmp_info.height, bmp_info.ncols); 546 return(1); 547 } 548 549 /* read palette */ 550 for (pind = 0; pind < bmp_info.ncols; pind++) { 551 bmp_info.palette[pind][0] = bmf->bmfi.bmiColors[pind].rgbRed; 552 bmp_info.palette[pind][1] = bmf->bmfi.bmiColors[pind].rgbGreen; 553 bmp_info.palette[pind][2] = bmf->bmfi.bmiColors[pind].rgbBlue; 554 } 555 return(0); 556 } 557 558 /* 559 ** bmp_Draw 560 ** 561 ** Render the image. Return nonzero if that's not possible. 562 ** 563 */ 564 static int 565 bmp_Draw(video_adapter_t *adp) 566 { 567 int line; 568 #if 0 569 int i; 570 #endif 571 572 if (bmp_info.data == NULL) { /* init failed, do nothing */ 573 return(1); 574 } 575 576 lwkt_gettoken(&vga_token); 577 /* clear the screen */ 578 bmp_info.vidmem = (u_char *)adp->va_window; 579 bmp_info.adp = adp; 580 (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->clear)(adp); 581 (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, 0); 582 bmp_info.bank = 0; 583 584 /* initialise the info structure for drawing */ 585 bmp_info.index = bmp_info.data; 586 587 /* set the palette for our image */ 588 (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->load_palette)(adp, (u_char *)&bmp_info.palette); 589 590 #if 0 591 /* XXX: this is ugly, but necessary for EGA/VGA 1bpp/4bpp modes */ 592 if ((adp->va_type == KD_EGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_VGA)) { 593 inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6); /* reset flip-flop */ 594 outb(ATC, 0x14); 595 outb(ATC, 0); 596 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { 597 outb(ATC, i); 598 outb(ATC, i); 599 } 600 inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6); /* reset flip-flop */ 601 outb(ATC, 0x20); /* enable palette */ 602 603 outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01); /* set/reset enable */ 604 605 if (bmp_info.sdepth == 1) 606 outw(TSIDX, 0x0102); /* unmask plane #0 */ 607 } 608 #endif 609 610 for (line = 0; (line < bmp_info.height) && bmp_info.index; line++) { 611 bmp_DecodeLine(&bmp_info, line); 612 } 613 lwkt_reltoken(&vga_token); 614 return(0); 615 } 616