xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/video/fb/vga.c (revision af79c6e5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/fb/vga.c,v 1.9.2.1 2001/08/11 02:58:44 yokota Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/video/fb/vga.c,v 1.6 2003/08/07 21:17:16 dillon Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_vga.h"
34 #include "opt_fb.h"
35 #include "opt_syscons.h"	/* should be removed in the future, XXX */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/fbio.h>
45 
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
48 #include <vm/pmap.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/md_var.h>
51 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
52 
53 #include "fbreg.h"
54 #include "vgareg.h"
55 
56 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
57 
58 #ifndef VGA_DEBUG
59 #define VGA_DEBUG		0
60 #endif
61 
62 int
63 vga_probe_unit(int unit, video_adapter_t *buf, int flags)
64 {
65 	video_adapter_t *adp;
66 	video_switch_t *sw;
67 	int error;
68 
69 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
70 	if (sw == NULL)
71 		return 0;
72 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &adp, NULL, flags);
73 	if (error)
74 		return error;
75 	bcopy(adp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 int
80 vga_attach_unit(int unit, vga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
81 {
82 	video_switch_t *sw;
83 	int error;
84 
85 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
86 	if (sw == NULL)
87 		return ENXIO;
88 
89 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &sc->adp, NULL, flags);
90 	if (error)
91 		return error;
92 	return (*sw->init)(unit, sc->adp, flags);
93 }
94 
95 /* cdev driver functions */
96 
97 #ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
98 
99 int
100 vga_open(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
101 {
102 	if (sc == NULL)
103 		return ENXIO;
104 	if (mode & (O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_TRUNC))
105 		return ENODEV;
106 
107 	return genfbopen(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, td);
108 }
109 
110 int
111 vga_close(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
112 {
113 	return genfbclose(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, td);
114 }
115 
116 int
117 vga_read(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
118 {
119 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
120 }
121 
122 int
123 vga_write(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
124 {
125 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
126 }
127 
128 int
129 vga_ioctl(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag,
130 	  struct thread *td)
131 {
132 	return genfbioctl(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, cmd, arg, flag, td);
133 }
134 
135 int
136 vga_mmap(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
137 {
138 	return genfbmmap(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, offset, prot);
139 }
140 
141 #endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
142 
143 /* LOW-LEVEL */
144 
145 #include <machine/clock.h>
146 #include <machine/pc/vesa.h>
147 
148 #define probe_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_PROBED)
149 #define init_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_INITIALIZED)
150 #define config_done(adp)	((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
151 
152 /* for compatibility with old kernel options */
153 #ifdef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
154 #undef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
155 #undef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
156 #define VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS	1
157 #endif
158 
159 #ifdef SLOW_VGA
160 #undef SLOW_VGA
161 #undef VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
162 #define VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	1
163 #endif
164 
165 /* architecture dependent option */
166 #ifdef __alpha__
167 #define VGA_NO_BIOS		1
168 #endif
169 
170 /* this should really be in `rtc.h' */
171 #define RTC_EQUIPMENT           0x14
172 
173 /* various sizes */
174 #define V_MODE_MAP_SIZE		(M_VGA_CG320 + 1)
175 #define V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE	64
176 
177 /* video adapter state buffer */
178 struct adp_state {
179     int			sig;
180 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x736f6962
181     u_char		regs[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE];
182 };
183 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
184 
185 /* video adapter information */
186 #define DCC_MONO	0
187 #define DCC_CGA40	1
188 #define DCC_CGA80	2
189 #define DCC_EGAMONO	3
190 #define DCC_EGA40	4
191 #define DCC_EGA80	5
192 
193 /*
194  * NOTE: `va_window' should have a virtual address, but is initialized
195  * with a physical address in the following table, as verify_adapter()
196  * will perform address conversion at run-time.
197  */
198 static video_adapter_t adapter_init_value[] = {
199     /* DCC_MONO */
200     { 0, KD_MONO, "mda", 0, 0, 0, 	    IO_MDA, IO_MDASIZE, MONO_CRTC,
201       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
202       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
203     /* DCC_CGA40 */
204     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
205       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
206       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
207     /* DCC_CGA80 */
208     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
209       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
210       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
211     /* DCC_EGAMONO */
212     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, 0,	    IO_MDA, 48,	  MONO_CRTC,
213       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
214       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
215     /* DCC_EGA40 */
216     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
217       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
218       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
219     /* DCC_EGA80 */
220     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
221       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
222       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
223 };
224 
225 static video_adapter_t	biosadapter[2];
226 static int		biosadapters = 0;
227 
228 /* video driver declarations */
229 static int			vga_configure(int flags);
230        int			(*vga_sub_configure)(int flags);
231 #if 0
232 static int			vga_nop(void);
233 #endif
234 static int			vga_error(void);
235 static vi_probe_t		vga_probe;
236 static vi_init_t		vga_init;
237 static vi_get_info_t		vga_get_info;
238 static vi_query_mode_t		vga_query_mode;
239 static vi_set_mode_t		vga_set_mode;
240 static vi_save_font_t		vga_save_font;
241 static vi_load_font_t		vga_load_font;
242 static vi_show_font_t		vga_show_font;
243 static vi_save_palette_t	vga_save_palette;
244 static vi_load_palette_t	vga_load_palette;
245 static vi_set_border_t		vga_set_border;
246 static vi_save_state_t		vga_save_state;
247 static vi_load_state_t		vga_load_state;
248 static vi_set_win_org_t		vga_set_origin;
249 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vga_read_hw_cursor;
250 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vga_set_hw_cursor;
251 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape;
252 static vi_blank_display_t	vga_blank_display;
253 static vi_mmap_t		vga_mmap_buf;
254 static vi_ioctl_t		vga_dev_ioctl;
255 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
256 static vi_clear_t		vga_clear;
257 static vi_fill_rect_t		vga_fill_rect;
258 static vi_bitblt_t		vga_bitblt;
259 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
260 #define vga_clear		(vi_clear_t *)vga_error
261 #define vga_fill_rect		(vi_fill_rect_t *)vga_error
262 #define vga_bitblt		(vi_bitblt_t *)vga_error
263 #endif
264 static vi_diag_t		vga_diag;
265 
266 static video_switch_t vgavidsw = {
267 	vga_probe,
268 	vga_init,
269 	vga_get_info,
270 	vga_query_mode,
271 	vga_set_mode,
272 	vga_save_font,
273 	vga_load_font,
274 	vga_show_font,
275 	vga_save_palette,
276 	vga_load_palette,
277 	vga_set_border,
278 	vga_save_state,
279 	vga_load_state,
280 	vga_set_origin,
281 	vga_read_hw_cursor,
282 	vga_set_hw_cursor,
283 	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape,
284 	vga_blank_display,
285 	vga_mmap_buf,
286 	vga_dev_ioctl,
287 	vga_clear,
288 	vga_fill_rect,
289 	vga_bitblt,
290 	vga_error,
291 	vga_error,
292 	vga_diag,
293 };
294 
295 VIDEO_DRIVER(mda, vgavidsw, NULL);
296 VIDEO_DRIVER(cga, vgavidsw, NULL);
297 VIDEO_DRIVER(ega, vgavidsw, NULL);
298 VIDEO_DRIVER(vga, vgavidsw, vga_configure);
299 
300 /* VGA BIOS standard video modes */
301 #define EOT		(-1)
302 #define NA		(-2)
303 
304 static video_info_t bios_vmode[] = {
305     /* CGA */
306     { M_B40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
307       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
308     { M_C40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
309       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
310     { M_B80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
311       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
312     { M_C80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
313       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
314     /* EGA */
315     { M_ENH_B40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
316       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
317     { M_ENH_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
318       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
319     { M_ENH_B80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
320       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
321     { M_ENH_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
322       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
323     /* VGA */
324     { M_VGA_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
325       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
326     { M_VGA_M80x25, 0,            80, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
327       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
328     { M_VGA_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
329       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
330     /* MDA */
331     { M_EGAMONO80x25, 0,          80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
332       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
333     /* EGA */
334     { M_ENH_B80x43, 0,            80, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
335       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
336     { M_ENH_C80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
337       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
338     /* VGA */
339     { M_VGA_M80x30, 0,            80, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
340       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
341     { M_VGA_C80x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
342       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
343     { M_VGA_M80x50, 0,            80, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
344       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
345     { M_VGA_C80x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
346       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
347     { M_VGA_M80x60, 0,            80, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
348       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
349     { M_VGA_C80x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
350       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
351 
352 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
353 
354 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
355     { M_VGA_M90x25, 0,            90, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
356       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
357     { M_VGA_C90x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
358       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
359     { M_VGA_M90x30, 0,            90, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
360       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
361     { M_VGA_C90x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
362       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
363     { M_VGA_M90x43, 0,            90, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
364       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
365     { M_VGA_C90x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
366       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
367     { M_VGA_M90x50, 0,            90, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
368       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
369     { M_VGA_C90x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
370       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
371     { M_VGA_M90x60, 0,            90, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
372       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
373     { M_VGA_C90x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
374       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
375 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
376 
377     /* CGA */
378     { M_BG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
379       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
380     { M_CG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
381       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
382     { M_BG640,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 1, 1,
383       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
384     /* EGA */
385     { M_CG320_D,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
386       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
387       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
388     { M_CG640_E,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
389       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
390       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
391     { M_EGAMONOAPA, V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
392       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 64*1024, 0, 0 ,
393       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
394     { M_ENHMONOAPA2,V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
395       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
396       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
397     { M_CG640x350,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 2, 2,
398       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
399       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
400     { M_ENH_CG640,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
401       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
402       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
403     /* VGA */
404     { M_BG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
405       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
406       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
407     { M_CG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
408       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
409       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
410     { M_VGA_CG320,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 8, 1,
411       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
412       V_INFO_MM_PACKED, 1 },
413     { M_VGA_MODEX,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 240, 8,  8, 8, 4,
414       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
415       V_INFO_MM_VGAX, 1 },
416 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
417 
418     { EOT },
419 };
420 
421 static int		vga_init_done = FALSE;
422 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
423 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr = NULL;		/* EGA/VGA */
424 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr2 = NULL;	/* CGA/MDA */
425 #endif
426 static u_char		*mode_map[V_MODE_MAP_SIZE];
427 static adp_state_t	adpstate;
428 static adp_state_t	adpstate2;
429 static int		rows_offset = 1;
430 
431 /* local macros and functions */
432 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
433 
434 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
435 static void map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max);
436 #endif
437 static void clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max,
438 			   int color);
439 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
440 static int map_mode_num(int mode);
441 #endif
442 static int map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
443 static int map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode);
444 static u_char *get_mode_param(int mode);
445 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
446 static void fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp);
447 #endif
448 static int verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp);
449 static void update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info);
450 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
451 #define COMP_IDENTICAL	0
452 #define COMP_SIMILAR	1
453 #define COMP_DIFFERENT	2
454 static int comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2);
455 #endif
456 static int probe_adapters(void);
457 static int set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel);
458 static int set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y);
459 static void filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size);
460 
461 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
462 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
463 static void set_width90(adp_state_t *params);
464 #endif
465 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
466 
467 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
468 #define PARAM_BUFSIZE	6
469 static void set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
470 static void set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
471 #endif
472 
473 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
474 static void planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
475 static void packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
476 static void direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
477 #ifdef notyet
478 static void planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
479 			     int cx, int cy);
480 static void packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
481 			     int cx, int cy);
482 static void direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
483 			       int cx, int cy);
484 static void direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
485 			       int cx, int cy);
486 static void direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
487 			       int cx, int cy);
488 #endif /* notyet */
489 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
490 
491 static void dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len);
492 
493 #define	ISMAPPED(pa, width)				\
494 	(((pa) <= (u_long)0x1000 - (width)) 		\
495 	 || ((pa) >= ISA_HOLE_START && (pa) <= 0x100000 - (width)))
496 
497 #define	prologue(adp, flag, err)			\
498 	if (!vga_init_done || !((adp)->va_flags & (flag)))	\
499 	    return (err)
500 
501 /* a backdoor for the console driver */
502 static int
503 vga_configure(int flags)
504 {
505     int i;
506 
507     probe_adapters();
508     for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
509 	if (!probe_done(&biosadapter[i]))
510 	    continue;
511 	biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
512 	if (!config_done(&biosadapter[i])) {
513 	    if (vid_register(&biosadapter[i]) < 0)
514 		continue;
515 	    biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
516 	}
517     }
518     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
519 	(*vga_sub_configure)(flags);
520 
521     return biosadapters;
522 }
523 
524 /* local subroutines */
525 
526 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
527 /* construct the mode parameter map */
528 static void
529 map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max)
530 {
531     int i;
532 
533     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i)
534 	map[i] = table + i*V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE;
535     for(; i < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE; ++i)
536 	map[i] = NULL;
537 }
538 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
539 
540 static void
541 clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max, int color)
542 {
543     video_info_t info;
544     int i;
545 
546     /*
547      * NOTE: we don't touch `bios_vmode[]' because it is shared
548      * by all adapters.
549      */
550     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
551 	if (vga_get_info(adp, i, &info))
552 	    continue;
553 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
554 	    map[i] = NULL;
555     }
556 }
557 
558 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
559 /* map the non-standard video mode to a known mode number */
560 static int
561 map_mode_num(int mode)
562 {
563     static struct {
564         int from;
565         int to;
566     } mode_map[] = {
567         { M_ENH_B80x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
568         { M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
569         { M_VGA_M80x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
570         { M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
571         { M_VGA_M80x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
572         { M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
573         { M_VGA_M80x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
574         { M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
575 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
576         { M_VGA_M90x25, M_VGA_M80x25 },
577         { M_VGA_C90x25, M_VGA_C80x25 },
578         { M_VGA_M90x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
579         { M_VGA_C90x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
580         { M_VGA_M90x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
581         { M_VGA_C90x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
582         { M_VGA_M90x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
583         { M_VGA_C90x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
584         { M_VGA_M90x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
585         { M_VGA_C90x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
586 #endif
587         { M_VGA_MODEX,  M_VGA_CG320 },
588     };
589     int i;
590 
591     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
592         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
593             return mode_map[i].to;
594     }
595     return mode;
596 }
597 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
598 
599 /* map a generic video mode to a known mode number */
600 static int
601 map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
602 {
603     static struct {
604 	int from;
605 	int to_color;
606 	int to_mono;
607     } mode_map[] = {
608 	{ M_TEXT_80x30,	M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_M80x30, },
609 	{ M_TEXT_80x43,	M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_B80x43, },
610 	{ M_TEXT_80x50,	M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_M80x50, },
611 	{ M_TEXT_80x60,	M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_M80x60, },
612     };
613     int i;
614 
615     if (mode == M_TEXT_80x25) {
616 	switch (type) {
617 
618 	case KD_VGA:
619 	    if (color)
620 		return M_VGA_C80x25;
621 	    else
622 		return M_VGA_M80x25;
623 	    break;
624 
625 	case KD_EGA:
626 	    if (color)
627 		return M_ENH_C80x25;
628 	    else
629 		return M_EGAMONO80x25;
630 	    break;
631 
632 	case KD_CGA:
633 	    return M_C80x25;
634 
635 	case KD_MONO:
636 	case KD_HERCULES:
637 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;	/* XXX: this name is confusing */
638 
639  	default:
640 	    return -1;
641 	}
642     }
643 
644     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
645         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
646             return ((color) ? mode_map[i].to_color : mode_map[i].to_mono);
647     }
648     return mode;
649 }
650 
651 /* turn the BIOS video number into our video mode number */
652 static int
653 map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode)
654 {
655     static int cga_modes[7] = {
656 	M_B40x25, M_C40x25,		/* 0, 1 */
657 	M_B80x25, M_C80x25,		/* 2, 3 */
658 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
659 	M_BG640,
660     };
661     static int ega_modes[17] = {
662 	M_ENH_B40x25, M_ENH_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
663 	M_ENH_B80x25, M_ENH_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
664 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
665 	M_BG640,
666 	M_EGAMONO80x25,			/* 7 */
667 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
668 	M_CG320_D,
669 	M_CG640_E,
670 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
671 	M_ENH_CG640,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
672     };
673     static int vga_modes[20] = {
674 	M_VGA_C40x25, M_VGA_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
675 	M_VGA_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
676 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
677 	M_BG640,
678 	M_VGA_M80x25,			/* 7 */
679 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
680 	M_CG320_D,
681 	M_CG640_E,
682 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,
683 	M_ENH_CG640,
684 	M_BG640x480, M_CG640x480,
685 	M_VGA_CG320,
686     };
687 
688     switch (type) {
689 
690     case KD_VGA:
691 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(vga_modes[0]))
692 	    return vga_modes[bios_mode];
693 	else if (color)
694 	    return M_VGA_C80x25;
695 	else
696 	    return M_VGA_M80x25;
697 	break;
698 
699     case KD_EGA:
700 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(ega_modes[0]))
701 	    return ega_modes[bios_mode];
702 	else if (color)
703 	    return M_ENH_C80x25;
704 	else
705 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;
706 	break;
707 
708     case KD_CGA:
709 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(cga_modes[0]))
710 	    return cga_modes[bios_mode];
711 	else
712 	    return M_C80x25;
713 	break;
714 
715     case KD_MONO:
716     case KD_HERCULES:
717 	return M_EGAMONO80x25;		/* XXX: this name is confusing */
718 
719     default:
720 	break;
721     }
722     return -1;
723 }
724 
725 /* look up a parameter table entry */
726 static u_char
727 *get_mode_param(int mode)
728 {
729 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
730     if (mode >= V_MODE_MAP_SIZE)
731 	mode = map_mode_num(mode);
732 #endif
733     if ((mode >= 0) && (mode < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE))
734 	return mode_map[mode];
735     else
736 	return NULL;
737 }
738 
739 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
740 static void
741 fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp)
742 {
743     static struct {
744 	int primary;
745 	int secondary;
746     } dcc[] = {
747 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */ },
748 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */ },
749 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
750 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
751 	{ DCC_CGA40, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
752 	{ DCC_CGA80, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
753 	{ DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
754 	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
755 	{ DCC_EGA80,			DCC_MONO },
756 	{ DCC_EGA80, 			DCC_MONO },
757 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
758 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA80 },
759     };
760 
761     if ((code < 0) || (code >= sizeof(dcc)/sizeof(dcc[0]))) {
762 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
763 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
764     } else {
765 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].primary];
766 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].secondary];
767     }
768 }
769 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
770 
771 static int
772 verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp)
773 {
774     vm_offset_t buf;
775     u_int16_t v;
776 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
777     u_int32_t p;
778 #endif
779 
780     buf = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(adp->va_window);
781     v = readw(buf);
782     writew(buf, 0xA55A);
783     if (readw(buf) != 0xA55A)
784 	return ENXIO;
785     writew(buf, v);
786 
787     switch (adp->va_type) {
788 
789     case KD_EGA:
790 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 7);
791 	if (inb(adp->va_crtc_addr) == 7) {
792 	    adp->va_type = KD_VGA;
793 	    adp->va_name = "vga";
794 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATESAVE | V_ADP_PALETTE;
795 	}
796 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATELOAD | V_ADP_BORDER;
797 	/* the color adapter may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
798 
799 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
800 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
801 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8);
802 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
803 	if (ISMAPPED(p, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
804 	    p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
805 	    p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
806 	    if (ISMAPPED(p, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE))
807 		video_mode_ptr = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
808 	}
809 #endif
810 	break;
811 
812     case KD_CGA:
813 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_BORDER;
814 	/* may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
815 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
816 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
817 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
818 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
819 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
820 #endif
821 	break;
822 
823     case KD_MONO:
824 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
825 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
826 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
827 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
828 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
829 #endif
830 	break;
831     }
832 
833     return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static void
837 update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
838 {
839     adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
840     adp->va_flags |=
841 	(info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
842     adp->va_crtc_addr =
843 	(adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
844     adp->va_window = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_window);
845     adp->va_window_size = info->vi_window_size;
846     adp->va_window_gran = info->vi_window_gran;
847     adp->va_window_orig = 0;
848     /* XXX */
849     adp->va_buffer = info->vi_buffer;
850     adp->va_buffer_size = info->vi_buffer_size;
851     if (info->vi_mem_model == V_INFO_MM_VGAX) {
852 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
853     } else if (info->vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
854 	switch (info->vi_depth/info->vi_planes) {
855 	case 1:
856 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/8;
857 	    break;
858 	case 2:
859 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/4;
860 	    break;
861 	case 4:
862 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
863 	    break;
864 	case 8:
865 	default: /* shouldn't happen */
866 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
867 	    break;
868 	}
869     } else {
870 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
871     }
872     adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
873     adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
874     bcopy(info, &adp->va_info, sizeof(adp->va_info));
875 }
876 
877 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
878 /* compare two parameter table entries */
879 static int
880 comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2)
881 {
882     static struct {
883         u_char mask;
884     } params[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE] = {
885 	{0xff}, {0x00}, {0xff}, 		/* COLS}, ROWS}, POINTS */
886 	{0x00}, {0x00}, 			/* page length */
887 	{0xfe}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},		/* sequencer registers */
888 	{0xf3},					/* misc register */
889 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},	/* CRTC */
890 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},
891 	{0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00},
892 	{0x00}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff},
893 	{0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xef}, {0xff},
894 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* attribute controller regs */
895 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
896 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
897 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xf0},
898 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* GDC register */
899 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
900     };
901     int identical = TRUE;
902     int i;
903 
904     if ((buf1 == NULL) || (buf2 == NULL))
905 	return COMP_DIFFERENT;
906 
907     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(params)/sizeof(params[0]); ++i) {
908 	if (params[i].mask == 0)	/* don't care */
909 	    continue;
910 	if ((buf1[i] & params[i].mask) != (buf2[i] & params[i].mask))
911 	    return COMP_DIFFERENT;
912 	if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
913 	    identical = FALSE;
914     }
915     return (identical) ? COMP_IDENTICAL : COMP_SIMILAR;
916 }
917 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
918 
919 /* probe video adapters and return the number of detected adapters */
920 static int
921 probe_adapters(void)
922 {
923     video_adapter_t *adp;
924     video_info_t info;
925 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
926     u_char *mp;
927 #endif
928     int i;
929 
930     /* do this test only once */
931     if (vga_init_done)
932 	return biosadapters;
933     vga_init_done = TRUE;
934 
935     /*
936      * Locate display adapters.
937      * The AT architecture supports upto two adapters. `syscons' allows
938      * the following combinations of adapters:
939      *     1) MDA + CGA
940      *     2) MDA + EGA/VGA color
941      *     3) CGA + EGA/VGA mono
942      * Note that `syscons' doesn't bother with MCGA as it is only
943      * avaiable for low end PS/2 models which has 80286 or earlier CPUs,
944      * thus, they are not running FreeBSD!
945      * When there are two adapaters in the system, one becomes `primary'
946      * and the other `secondary'. The EGA adapter has a set of DIP
947      * switches on board for this information and the EGA BIOS copies
948      * it in the BIOS data area BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH (40:88).
949      * The VGA BIOS has more sophisticated mechanism and has this
950      * information in BIOSDATA_DCCINDEX (40:8a), but it also maintains
951      * compatibility with the EGA BIOS by updating BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH.
952      */
953 
954     /*
955      * Check rtc and BIOS data area.
956      * XXX: we don't use BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT, since it is not a dead
957      * copy of RTC_EQUIPMENT.  Bits 4 and 5 of ETC_EQUIPMENT are
958      * zeros for EGA and VGA.  However, the EGA/VGA BIOS sets
959      * these bits in BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT according to the monitor
960      * type detected.
961      */
962 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
963     if (*(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8)) {
964 	/* EGA/VGA BIOS is present */
965 	fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
966 			   biosadapter);
967     } else {
968 	switch ((rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT) >> 4) & 3) {	/* bit 4 and 5 */
969 	case 0:
970 	    /* EGA/VGA: shouldn't be happening */
971 	    fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
972 			       biosadapter);
973 	    break;
974 	case 1:
975 	    /* CGA 40x25 */
976 	    /* FIXME: switch to the 80x25 mode? XXX */
977 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA40];
978 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
979 	    break;
980 	case 2:
981 	    /* CGA 80x25 */
982 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
983 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
984 	    break;
985 	case 3:
986 	    /* MDA */
987 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
988 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
989 	    break;
990 	}
991     }
992 #else
993     /* assume EGA/VGA? XXX */
994     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_EGA80];
995     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
996 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
997 
998     biosadapters = 0;
999     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY]) == 0) {
1000 	++biosadapters;
1001 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1002 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_mode =
1003 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode =
1004 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type,
1005 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags
1006 				  & V_ADP_COLOR,
1007 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1008     } else {
1009 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1010     }
1011     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY]) == 0) {
1012 	++biosadapters;
1013 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1014 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1015 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode =
1016 	    readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x449));
1017 #else
1018 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode = 3;	/* XXX */
1019 #endif
1020 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_mode =
1021 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode =
1022 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type,
1023 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR,
1024 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1025     } else {
1026 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1027 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1028     }
1029     if (biosadapters == 0)
1030 	return biosadapters;
1031     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_unit = V_ADP_PRIMARY;
1032     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_unit = V_ADP_SECONDARY;
1033 
1034 #if 0 /* we don't need these... */
1035     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], ...);
1036     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], ...);
1037 #endif
1038 
1039 #if notyet
1040     /*
1041      * We cannot have two video adapter of the same type; there must be
1042      * only one of color or mono adapter, or one each of them.
1043      */
1044     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1045 	if (!((biosadapter[0].va_flags ^ biosadapter[1].va_flags)
1046 	      & V_ADP_COLOR))
1047 	    /* we have two mono or color adapters!! */
1048 	    return (biosadapters = 0);
1049     }
1050 #endif
1051 
1052     /*
1053      * Ensure a zero start address.  This is mainly to recover after
1054      * switching from pcvt using userconfig().  The registers are w/o
1055      * for old hardware so it's too hard to relocate the active screen
1056      * memory.
1057      * This must be done before vga_save_state() for VGA.
1058      */
1059     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 12);
1060     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1061     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 13);
1062     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1063 
1064     /* the video mode parameter table in EGA/VGA BIOS */
1065     /* NOTE: there can be only one EGA/VGA, wheather color or mono,
1066      * recognized by the video BIOS.
1067      */
1068     if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1069 	(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1070 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY];
1071     } else if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1072 	       (biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1073 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1074     } else {
1075 	adp = NULL;
1076     }
1077     bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1078     if (adp != NULL) {
1079 	if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1080 	    vga_save_state(adp, &adpstate, sizeof(adpstate));
1081 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1082 	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1083 	    rows_offset = 1;
1084 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1085 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1086 		mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1087 		rows_offset = 1;
1088 	    } else {
1089 		/* discard the table if we are not familiar with it... */
1090 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_VGA_CG320 + 1);
1091 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1092 		if (mp != NULL)
1093 		    bcopy(mp, adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
1094 		switch (comp_adpregs(adpstate.regs, mp)) {
1095 		case COMP_IDENTICAL:
1096 		    /*
1097 		     * OK, this parameter table looks reasonably familiar
1098 		     * to us...
1099 		     */
1100 		    /*
1101 		     * This is a kludge for Toshiba DynaBook SS433
1102 		     * whose BIOS video mode table entry has the actual #
1103 		     * of rows at the offset 1; BIOSes from other
1104 		     * manufacturers store the # of rows - 1 there. XXX
1105 		     */
1106 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1107 		    break;
1108 
1109 		case COMP_SIMILAR:
1110 		    /*
1111 		     * Not exactly the same, but similar enough to be
1112 		     * trusted. However, use the saved register values
1113 		     * for the initial mode and other modes which are
1114 		     * based on the initial mode.
1115 		     */
1116 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1117 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1118 		    adpstate.regs[1] -= rows_offset - 1;
1119 		    break;
1120 
1121 		case COMP_DIFFERENT:
1122 		default:
1123 		    /*
1124 		     * Don't use the paramter table in BIOS. It doesn't
1125 		     * look familiar to us. Video mode switching is allowed
1126 		     * only if the new mode is the same as or based on
1127 		     * the initial mode.
1128 		     */
1129 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1130 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1131 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1132 		    rows_offset = 1;
1133 		    break;
1134 		}
1135 	    }
1136 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1137 
1138 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1139 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1140 #endif
1141 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1142 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1143 #endif
1144 	} else if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) {
1145 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1146 	    rows_offset = 1;
1147 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1148 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1149 		rows_offset = 1;
1150 	    } else {
1151 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_ENH_C80x25 + 1);
1152 		/* XXX how can one validate the EGA table... */
1153 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1154 		if (mp != NULL) {
1155 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1156 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1157 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1158 #endif
1159 		    rows_offset = 1;
1160 		} else {
1161 		    /*
1162 		     * This is serious. We will not be able to switch video
1163 		     * modes at all...
1164 		     */
1165 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1166 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1167 		    rows_offset = 1;
1168                 }
1169 	    }
1170 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1171 	}
1172     }
1173 
1174     /* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1175     if (biosadapters > 0) {
1176 	for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
1177 	    if (!(biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE))
1178 		continue;
1179 	    clear_mode_map(&biosadapter[i], mode_map, M_VGA_CG320 + 1,
1180 			   (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1181 			       V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1182 	    if ((biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_VGA)
1183 		|| (biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1184 		biosadapter[i].va_io_base =
1185 		    (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1186 			IO_VGA : IO_MDA;
1187 		biosadapter[i].va_io_size = 32;
1188 	    }
1189 	}
1190     }
1191 
1192     /* buffer address */
1193     vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY],
1194 		 biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1195     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1196     update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], &info);
1197 
1198     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1199 	vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY],
1200 		     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1201 	info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1202 	update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], &info);
1203     }
1204 
1205     /*
1206      * XXX: we should verify the following values for the primary adapter...
1207      * crtc I/O port address: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463);
1208      * color/mono display: (*(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487) & 0x02)
1209      *                     ? 0 : V_ADP_COLOR;
1210      * columns: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a);
1211      * rows: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484);
1212      * font size: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485);
1213      * buffer size: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c);
1214      */
1215 
1216     return biosadapters;
1217 }
1218 
1219 /* set the scan line length in pixel */
1220 static int
1221 set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel)
1222 {
1223     u_char *mp;
1224     int ppw;	/* pixels per word */
1225     int bpl;	/* bytes per line */
1226     int count;
1227 
1228     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1229 	return ENODEV;
1230     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1231     if (mp == NULL)
1232 	return EINVAL;
1233 
1234     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
1235     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
1236 	ppw = 16/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1237 	count = (pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2;
1238 	bpl = ((pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2)*4;
1239 	break;
1240     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
1241 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;
1242 	bpl = ((pixel + 7)/8)*8;
1243 	break;
1244     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
1245 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1246 	bpl = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1247 	break;
1248     default:
1249 	return ENODEV;
1250     }
1251 
1252     if (mp[10 + 0x17] & 0x40)			/* CRTC mode control reg */
1253 	count *= 2;				/* byte mode */
1254     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x13);
1255     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, count);
1256     adp->va_line_width = bpl;
1257 
1258     return 0;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int
1262 set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y)
1263 {
1264     int off;	/* byte offset (graphics mode)/word offset (text mode) */
1265     int poff;	/* pixel offset */
1266     int roff;	/* row offset */
1267     int ppb;	/* pixels per byte */
1268 
1269     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1270 	x &= ~7;
1271     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
1272 	ppb = 8/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1273 	off = y*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1274 	roff = 0;
1275 	poff = x%ppb;
1276     } else {
1277 	if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1278 	    outb(TSIDX, 1);
1279 	    if (inb(TSREG) & 1)
1280 		ppb = 9;
1281 	    else
1282 		ppb = 8;
1283 	} else {
1284 	    ppb = 8;
1285 	}
1286 	off = y/adp->va_info.vi_cheight*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1287 	roff = y%adp->va_info.vi_cheight;
1288 	/* FIXME: is this correct? XXX */
1289 	if (ppb == 8)
1290 	    poff = x%ppb;
1291 	else
1292 	    poff = (x + 8)%ppb;
1293     }
1294 
1295     /* start address */
1296     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xc);		/* high */
1297     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
1298     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xd);		/* low */
1299     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0xff);
1300 
1301     /* horizontal pel pan */
1302     if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1303 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1304 	outb(ATC, 0x13 | 0x20);
1305 	outb(ATC, poff);
1306 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1307 	outb(ATC, 0x20);
1308     }
1309 
1310     /* preset raw scan */
1311     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 8);
1312     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, roff);
1313 
1314     adp->va_disp_start.x = x;
1315     adp->va_disp_start.y = y;
1316     return 0;
1317 }
1318 
1319 #ifdef __i386__	/* XXX */
1320 static void
1321 fill(int val, void *d, size_t size)
1322 {
1323     u_char *p = d;
1324 
1325     while (size-- > 0)
1326 	*p++ = val;
1327 }
1328 #endif /* __i386__ */
1329 
1330 static void
1331 filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size)
1332 {
1333     while (size-- > 0) {
1334 	writel(d, val);
1335 	d += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1336     }
1337 }
1338 
1339 /* entry points */
1340 
1341 #if 0
1342 static int
1343 vga_nop(void)
1344 {
1345     return 0;
1346 }
1347 #endif
1348 
1349 static int
1350 vga_error(void)
1351 {
1352     return ENODEV;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static int
1356 vga_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1357 {
1358     probe_adapters();
1359     if (unit >= biosadapters)
1360 	return ENXIO;
1361 
1362     *adpp = &biosadapter[unit];
1363 
1364     return 0;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static int
1368 vga_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1369 {
1370     if ((unit >= biosadapters) || (adp == NULL) || !probe_done(adp))
1371 	return ENXIO;
1372 
1373     if (!init_done(adp)) {
1374 	/* nothing to do really... */
1375 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
1376     }
1377 
1378     if (!config_done(adp)) {
1379 	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
1380 		return ENXIO;
1381 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
1382     }
1383     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
1384 	(*vga_sub_configure)(0);
1385 
1386     return 0;
1387 }
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * get_info():
1391  * Return the video_info structure of the requested video mode.
1392  *
1393  * all adapters
1394  */
1395 static int
1396 vga_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1397 {
1398     int i;
1399 
1400     if (!vga_init_done)
1401 	return ENXIO;
1402 
1403     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type, adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1404 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1405     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
1406 	/*
1407 	 * If the parameter table entry for this mode is not found,
1408 	 * the mode is not supported...
1409 	 */
1410 	if (get_mode_param(mode) == NULL)
1411 	    return EINVAL;
1412     } else
1413 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1414     {
1415 	/*
1416 	 * Even if we don't support video mode switching on this adapter,
1417 	 * the information on the initial (thus current) video mode
1418 	 * should be made available.
1419 	 */
1420 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1421 	    return EINVAL;
1422     }
1423 
1424     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1425 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1426 	    continue;
1427 	if (mode == bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) {
1428 	    *info = bios_vmode[i];
1429 	    /* XXX */
1430 	    info->vi_buffer_size = info->vi_window_size*info->vi_planes;
1431 	    return 0;
1432 	}
1433     }
1434     return EINVAL;
1435 }
1436 
1437 /*
1438  * query_mode():
1439  * Find a video mode matching the requested parameters.
1440  * Fields filled with 0 are considered "don't care" fields and
1441  * match any modes.
1442  *
1443  * all adapters
1444  */
1445 static int
1446 vga_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1447 {
1448     int i;
1449 
1450     if (!vga_init_done)
1451 	return ENXIO;
1452 
1453     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1454 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1455 	    continue;
1456 
1457 	if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1458 	    && (info->vi_width != bios_vmode[i].vi_width))
1459 		continue;
1460 	if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1461 	    && (info->vi_height != bios_vmode[i].vi_height))
1462 		continue;
1463 	if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1464 	    && (info->vi_cwidth != bios_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1465 		continue;
1466 	if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1467 	    && (info->vi_cheight != bios_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1468 		continue;
1469 	if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1470 	    && (info->vi_depth != bios_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1471 		continue;
1472 	if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1473 	    && (info->vi_planes != bios_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1474 		continue;
1475 	/* XXX: should check pixel format, memory model */
1476 	if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1477 	    && (info->vi_flags != bios_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1478 		continue;
1479 
1480 	/* verify if this mode is supported on this adapter */
1481 	if (vga_get_info(adp, bios_vmode[i].vi_mode, info))
1482 		continue;
1483 	return 0;
1484     }
1485     return ENODEV;
1486 }
1487 
1488 /*
1489  * set_mode():
1490  * Change the video mode.
1491  *
1492  * EGA/VGA
1493  */
1494 
1495 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1496 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1497 static void
1498 set_width90(adp_state_t *params)
1499 {
1500     /*
1501      * Based on code submitted by Kelly Yancey (kbyanc@freedomnet.com)
1502      * and alexv@sui.gda.itesm.mx.
1503      */
1504     params->regs[5] |= 1;		/* toggle 8 pixel wide fonts */
1505     params->regs[10+0x0] = 0x6b;
1506     params->regs[10+0x1] = 0x59;
1507     params->regs[10+0x2] = 0x5a;
1508     params->regs[10+0x3] = 0x8e;
1509     params->regs[10+0x4] = 0x5e;
1510     params->regs[10+0x5] = 0x8a;
1511     params->regs[10+0x13] = 45;
1512     params->regs[35+0x13] = 0;
1513 }
1514 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
1515 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1516 
1517 static int
1518 vga_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1519 {
1520 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1521     video_info_t info;
1522     adp_state_t params;
1523 
1524     prologue(adp, V_ADP_MODECHANGE, ENODEV);
1525 
1526     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1527 			    adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1528     if (vga_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1529 	return EINVAL;
1530 
1531 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
1532     printf("vga_set_mode(): setting mode %d\n", mode);
1533 #endif
1534 
1535     params.sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1536     bcopy(get_mode_param(mode), params.regs, sizeof(params.regs));
1537 
1538     switch (mode) {
1539 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1540     case M_VGA_C90x60: case M_VGA_M90x60:
1541 	set_width90(&params);
1542 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1543 #endif
1544     case M_VGA_C80x60: case M_VGA_M80x60:
1545 	params.regs[2]  = 0x08;
1546 	params.regs[19] = 0x47;
1547 	goto special_480l;
1548 
1549 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1550     case M_VGA_C90x30: case M_VGA_M90x30:
1551 	set_width90(&params);
1552 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1553 #endif
1554     case M_VGA_C80x30: case M_VGA_M80x30:
1555 	params.regs[19] = 0x4f;
1556 special_480l:
1557 	params.regs[9] |= 0xc0;
1558 	params.regs[16] = 0x08;
1559 	params.regs[17] = 0x3e;
1560 	params.regs[26] = 0xea;
1561 	params.regs[28] = 0xdf;
1562 	params.regs[31] = 0xe7;
1563 	params.regs[32] = 0x04;
1564 	goto setup_mode;
1565 
1566 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1567     case M_VGA_C90x43: case M_VGA_M90x43:
1568 	set_width90(&params);
1569 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1570 #endif
1571     case M_ENH_C80x43: case M_ENH_B80x43:
1572 	params.regs[28] = 87;
1573 	goto special_80x50;
1574 
1575 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1576     case M_VGA_C90x50: case M_VGA_M90x50:
1577 	set_width90(&params);
1578 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1579 #endif
1580     case M_VGA_C80x50: case M_VGA_M80x50:
1581 special_80x50:
1582 	params.regs[2] = 8;
1583 	params.regs[19] = 7;
1584 	goto setup_mode;
1585 
1586 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1587     case M_VGA_C90x25: case M_VGA_M90x25:
1588 	set_width90(&params);
1589 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1590 #endif
1591     case M_VGA_C40x25: case M_VGA_C80x25:
1592     case M_VGA_M80x25:
1593     case M_B40x25:     case M_C40x25:
1594     case M_B80x25:     case M_C80x25:
1595     case M_ENH_B40x25: case M_ENH_C40x25:
1596     case M_ENH_B80x25: case M_ENH_C80x25:
1597     case M_EGAMONO80x25:
1598 
1599 setup_mode:
1600 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1601 	break;
1602 
1603     case M_VGA_MODEX:
1604 	/* "unchain" the VGA mode */
1605 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] &= 0xf7;
1606 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] |= 0x04;
1607 	/* turn off doubleword mode */
1608 	params.regs[10+0x14] &= 0xbf;
1609 	/* turn off word adressing */
1610 	params.regs[10+0x17] |= 0x40;
1611 	/* set logical screen width */
1612 	params.regs[10+0x13] = 80;
1613 	/* set 240 lines */
1614 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0x2c;
1615 	params.regs[10+0x06] = 0x0d;
1616 	params.regs[10+0x07] = 0x3e;
1617 	params.regs[10+0x10] = 0xea;
1618 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0xac;
1619 	params.regs[10+0x12] = 0xdf;
1620 	params.regs[10+0x15] = 0xe7;
1621 	params.regs[10+0x16] = 0x06;
1622 	/* set vertical sync polarity to reflect aspect ratio */
1623 	params.regs[9] = 0xe3;
1624 	goto setup_grmode;
1625 
1626     case M_BG320:     case M_CG320:     case M_BG640:
1627     case M_CG320_D:   case M_CG640_E:
1628     case M_CG640x350: case M_ENH_CG640:
1629     case M_BG640x480: case M_CG640x480: case M_VGA_CG320:
1630 
1631 setup_grmode:
1632 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1633 	break;
1634 
1635     default:
1636 	return EINVAL;
1637     }
1638 
1639     adp->va_mode = mode;
1640     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1641     update_adapter_info(adp, &info);
1642 
1643     /* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1644     (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp, -1, -1);
1645 
1646     return 0;
1647 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1648     return ENODEV;
1649 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1650 }
1651 
1652 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1653 
1654 static void
1655 set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1656 {
1657     u_char *mp;
1658     int s;
1659 
1660     s = splhigh();
1661 
1662     /* save register values */
1663     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1664 	outb(TSIDX, 0x02); buf[0] = inb(TSREG);
1665 	outb(TSIDX, 0x04); buf[1] = inb(TSREG);
1666 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); buf[2] = inb(GDCREG);
1667 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); buf[3] = inb(GDCREG);
1668 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); buf[4] = inb(GDCREG);
1669 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1670 	outb(ATC, 0x10); buf[5] = inb(ATC + 1);
1671     } else /* if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) */ {
1672 	/*
1673 	 * EGA cannot be read; copy parameters from the mode parameter
1674 	 * table.
1675 	 */
1676 	mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1677 	buf[0] = mp[5 + 0x02 - 1];
1678 	buf[1] = mp[5 + 0x04 - 1];
1679 	buf[2] = mp[55 + 0x04];
1680 	buf[3] = mp[55 + 0x05];
1681 	buf[4] = mp[55 + 0x06];
1682 	buf[5] = mp[35 + 0x10];
1683     }
1684 
1685     /* setup vga for loading fonts */
1686     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1687     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5] & ~0x01);
1688     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1689     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1690 
1691 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1692 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1693     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1694 #endif
1695     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, 0x04);
1696     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, 0x07);
1697 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1698     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1699 #endif
1700     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, 0x02);
1701     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, 0x00);
1702     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG, 0x04);
1703 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1704 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1705     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1706 #endif
1707     outw(TSIDX, 0x0402);
1708     outw(TSIDX, 0x0704);
1709 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1710     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1711 #endif
1712     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0204);
1713     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);
1714     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0406);               /* addr = a0000, 64kb */
1715 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1716 
1717     splx(s);
1718 }
1719 
1720 static void
1721 set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1722 {
1723     int s;
1724 
1725     s = splhigh();
1726 
1727     /* setup vga for normal operation mode again */
1728     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1729     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5]);
1730     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1731     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1732 
1733 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1734 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1735     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1736 #endif
1737     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, buf[0]);
1738     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, buf[1]);
1739 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1740     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1741 #endif
1742     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, buf[2]);
1743     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, buf[3]);
1744     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC) {
1745 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08);
1746     } else {
1747 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c);
1748     }
1749 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1750 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1751     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1752 #endif
1753     outw(TSIDX, 0x0002 | (buf[0] << 8));
1754     outw(TSIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[1] << 8));
1755 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1756     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1757 #endif
1758     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[2] << 8));
1759     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005 | (buf[3] << 8));
1760     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC)
1761         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08)<<8));
1762     else
1763         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c)<<8));
1764 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1765 
1766     splx(s);
1767 }
1768 
1769 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1770 
1771 /*
1772  * save_font():
1773  * Read the font data in the requested font page from the video adapter.
1774  *
1775  * EGA/VGA
1776  */
1777 static int
1778 vga_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1779 	      int ch, int count)
1780 {
1781 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1782     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1783     u_int32_t segment;
1784     int c;
1785 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1786     int s;
1787     u_char val = 0;
1788 #endif
1789 
1790     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1791 
1792     if (fontsize < 14) {
1793 	/* FONT_8 */
1794 	fontsize = 8;
1795     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1796 	fontsize = 32;
1797     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1798 	/* FONT_16 */
1799 	fontsize = 16;
1800     } else {
1801 	/* FONT_14 */
1802 	fontsize = 14;
1803     }
1804 
1805     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1806 	return EINVAL;
1807     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1808     if (page > 3)
1809 	segment -= 0xe000;
1810 
1811 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1812     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1813 	s = splhigh();
1814 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1815 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1816 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1817 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1818 	splx(s);
1819     }
1820 #endif
1821 
1822     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1823     if (fontsize == 32) {
1824 	bcopy_fromio(segment + ch*32, data, fontsize*count);
1825     } else {
1826 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1827 	    bcopy_fromio(segment + c*32, data, fontsize);
1828 	    data += fontsize;
1829 	}
1830     }
1831     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1832 
1833 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1834     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1835 	s = splhigh();
1836 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1837 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1838 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1839 	splx(s);
1840     }
1841 #endif
1842 
1843     return 0;
1844 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1845     return ENODEV;
1846 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * load_font():
1851  * Set the font data in the requested font page.
1852  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1853  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1854  *
1855  * EGA/VGA
1856  */
1857 static int
1858 vga_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1859 	      int ch, int count)
1860 {
1861 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1862     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1863     u_int32_t segment;
1864     int c;
1865 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1866     int s;
1867     u_char val = 0;
1868 #endif
1869 
1870     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1871 
1872     if (fontsize < 14) {
1873 	/* FONT_8 */
1874 	fontsize = 8;
1875     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1876 	fontsize = 32;
1877     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1878 	/* FONT_16 */
1879 	fontsize = 16;
1880     } else {
1881 	/* FONT_14 */
1882 	fontsize = 14;
1883     }
1884 
1885     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1886 	return EINVAL;
1887     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1888     if (page > 3)
1889 	segment -= 0xe000;
1890 
1891 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1892     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1893 	s = splhigh();
1894 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1895 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1896 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1897 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1898 	splx(s);
1899     }
1900 #endif
1901 
1902     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1903     if (fontsize == 32) {
1904 	bcopy_toio(data, segment + ch*32, fontsize*count);
1905     } else {
1906 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1907 	    bcopy_toio(data, segment + c*32, fontsize);
1908 	    data += fontsize;
1909 	}
1910     }
1911     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1912 
1913 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1914     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1915 	s = splhigh();
1916 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1917 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1918 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1919 	splx(s);
1920     }
1921 #endif
1922 
1923     return 0;
1924 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1925     return ENODEV;
1926 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1927 }
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * show_font():
1931  * Activate the requested font page.
1932  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1933  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1934  *
1935  * EGA/VGA
1936  */
1937 static int
1938 vga_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1939 {
1940 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1941     static u_char cg[] = { 0x00, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x3f };
1942     int s;
1943 
1944     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1945     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1946 	return EINVAL;
1947 
1948     s = splhigh();
1949     outb(TSIDX, 0x03); outb(TSREG, cg[page]);
1950     splx(s);
1951 
1952     return 0;
1953 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1954     return ENODEV;
1955 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1956 }
1957 
1958 /*
1959  * save_palette():
1960  * Read DAC values. The values have expressed in 8 bits.
1961  *
1962  * VGA
1963  */
1964 static int
1965 vga_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1966 {
1967     int i;
1968 
1969     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1970 
1971     /*
1972      * We store 8 bit values in the palette buffer, while the standard
1973      * VGA has 6 bit DAC .
1974      */
1975     outb(PALRADR, 0x00);
1976     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1977 	palette[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1978     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
1979     return 0;
1980 }
1981 
1982 static int
1983 vga_save_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1984 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
1985 {
1986     int i;
1987 
1988     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1989 
1990     outb(PALRADR, base);
1991     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1992 	r[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1993 	g[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1994 	b[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1995     }
1996     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
1997     return 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 /*
2001  * load_palette():
2002  * Set DAC values.
2003  *
2004  * VGA
2005  */
2006 static int
2007 vga_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
2008 {
2009     int i;
2010 
2011     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2012 
2013     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2014     outb(PALWADR, 0x00);
2015     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
2016 	outb(PALDATA, palette[i] >> 2);
2017     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
2018     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2019     return 0;
2020 }
2021 
2022 static int
2023 vga_load_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2024 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
2025 {
2026     int i;
2027 
2028     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2029 
2030     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2031     outb(PALWADR, base);
2032     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2033 	outb(PALDATA, r[i] >> 2);
2034 	outb(PALDATA, g[i] >> 2);
2035 	outb(PALDATA, b[i] >> 2);
2036     }
2037     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
2038     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2039     return 0;
2040 }
2041 
2042 /*
2043  * set_border():
2044  * Change the border color.
2045  *
2046  * CGA/EGA/VGA
2047  */
2048 static int
2049 vga_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
2050 {
2051     prologue(adp, V_ADP_BORDER, ENODEV);
2052 
2053     switch (adp->va_type) {
2054     case KD_EGA:
2055     case KD_VGA:
2056 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip-flop */
2057 	outb(ATC, 0x31); outb(ATC, color & 0xff);
2058 	break;
2059     case KD_CGA:
2060 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 5, color & 0x0f); /* color select register */
2061 	break;
2062     case KD_MONO:
2063     case KD_HERCULES:
2064     default:
2065 	break;
2066     }
2067     return 0;
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*
2071  * save_state():
2072  * Read video register values.
2073  * NOTE: this function only reads the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2074  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not saved.
2075  *
2076  * VGA
2077  */
2078 static int
2079 vga_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
2080 {
2081     video_info_t info;
2082     u_char *buf;
2083     int crtc_addr;
2084     int i, j;
2085     int s;
2086 
2087     if (size == 0) {
2088 	/* return the required buffer size */
2089 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 0);
2090 	return sizeof(adp_state_t);
2091     } else {
2092 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, ENODEV);
2093 	if (size < sizeof(adp_state_t))
2094 	    return EINVAL;
2095     }
2096 
2097     ((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
2098     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2099     bzero(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2100     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2101 
2102     s = splhigh();
2103 
2104     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2105     for (i = 0, j = 5; i < 4; i++) {
2106 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2107 	buf[j++]  =  inb(TSREG);
2108     }
2109     buf[9]  =  inb(MISC + 10);			/* dot-clock */
2110     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2111 
2112     for (i = 0, j = 10; i < 25; i++) {		/* crtc */
2113 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2114 	buf[j++]  =  inb(crtc_addr + 1);
2115     }
2116     for (i = 0, j = 35; i < 20; i++) {		/* attribute ctrl */
2117         inb(crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
2118 	outb(ATC, i);
2119 	buf[j++]  =  inb(ATC + 1);
2120     }
2121     for (i = 0, j = 55; i < 9; i++) {		/* graph data ctrl */
2122 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2123 	buf[j++]  =  inb(GDCREG);
2124     }
2125     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2126     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2127 
2128     splx(s);
2129 
2130 #if 1
2131     if (vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_mode, &info) == 0) {
2132 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
2133 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width/info.vi_cwidth; /* COLS */
2134 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height/info.vi_cheight - 1; /* ROWS */
2135 	} else {
2136 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width;		/* COLS */
2137 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height - 1;	/* ROWS */
2138 	}
2139 	buf[2] = info.vi_cheight;		/* POINTS */
2140     } else {
2141 	/* XXX: shouldn't be happening... */
2142 	printf("vga%d: %s: failed to obtain mode info. (vga_save_state())\n",
2143 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
2144     }
2145 #else
2146     buf[0] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a));	/* COLS */
2147     buf[1] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484));	/* ROWS */
2148     buf[2] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485));	/* POINTS */
2149     buf[3] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c));
2150     buf[4] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d));
2151 #endif
2152 
2153     return 0;
2154 }
2155 
2156 /*
2157  * load_state():
2158  * Set video registers at once.
2159  * NOTE: this function only updates the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2160  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not changed.
2161  *
2162  * EGA/VGA
2163  */
2164 static int
2165 vga_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
2166 {
2167     u_char *buf;
2168     int crtc_addr;
2169     int s;
2170     int i;
2171 
2172     prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATELOAD, ENODEV);
2173     if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
2174 	return EINVAL;
2175 
2176     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2177     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2178 
2179 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
2180     dump_buffer(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2181 #endif
2182 
2183     s = splhigh();
2184 
2185     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2186     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {			/* program sequencer */
2187 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2188 	outb(TSREG, buf[i + 5]);
2189     }
2190     outb(MISC, buf[9]);				/* set dot-clock */
2191     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2192     outb(crtc_addr, 0x11);
2193     outb(crtc_addr + 1, inb(crtc_addr + 1) & 0x7F);
2194     for (i = 0; i < 25; ++i) {			/* program crtc */
2195 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2196 	outb(crtc_addr + 1, buf[i + 10]);
2197     }
2198     inb(crtc_addr+6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2199     for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {			/* program attribute ctrl */
2200 	outb(ATC, i);
2201 	outb(ATC, buf[i + 35]);
2202     }
2203     for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {			/* program graph data ctrl */
2204 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2205 	outb(GDCREG, buf[i + 55]);
2206     }
2207     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2208     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2209 
2210 #if notyet /* a temporary workaround for kernel panic, XXX */
2211 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2212     if (adp->va_unit == V_ADP_PRIMARY) {
2213 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a), buf[0]);	/* COLS */
2214 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484), buf[1] + rows_offset - 1); /* ROWS */
2215 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485), buf[2]);	/* POINTS */
2216 #if 0
2217 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c), buf[3]);
2218 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d), buf[4]);
2219 #endif
2220     }
2221 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2222 #endif /* notyet */
2223 
2224     splx(s);
2225     return 0;
2226 }
2227 
2228 /*
2229  * set_origin():
2230  * Change the origin (window mapping) of the banked frame buffer.
2231  */
2232 static int
2233 vga_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
2234 {
2235     /*
2236      * The standard video modes do not require window mapping;
2237      * always return error.
2238      */
2239     return ENODEV;
2240 }
2241 
2242 /*
2243  * read_hw_cursor():
2244  * Read the position of the hardware text cursor.
2245  *
2246  * all adapters
2247  */
2248 static int
2249 vga_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
2250 {
2251     u_int16_t off;
2252     int s;
2253 
2254     if (!vga_init_done)
2255 	return ENXIO;
2256 
2257     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2258 	return ENODEV;
2259 
2260     s = spltty();
2261     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2262     off = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2263     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2264     off = (off << 8) | inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2265     splx(s);
2266 
2267     *row = off / adp->va_info.vi_width;
2268     *col = off % adp->va_info.vi_width;
2269 
2270     return 0;
2271 }
2272 
2273 /*
2274  * set_hw_cursor():
2275  * Move the hardware text cursor.  If col and row are both -1,
2276  * the cursor won't be shown.
2277  *
2278  * all adapters
2279  */
2280 static int
2281 vga_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
2282 {
2283     u_int16_t off;
2284     int s;
2285 
2286     if (!vga_init_done)
2287 	return ENXIO;
2288 
2289     if ((col == -1) && (row == -1)) {
2290 	off = -1;
2291     } else {
2292 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2293 	    return ENODEV;
2294 	off = row*adp->va_info.vi_width + col;
2295     }
2296 
2297     s = spltty();
2298     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2299     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
2300     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2301     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0x00ff);
2302     splx(s);
2303 
2304     return 0;
2305 }
2306 
2307 /*
2308  * set_hw_cursor_shape():
2309  * Change the shape of the hardware text cursor. If the height is
2310  * zero or negative, the cursor won't be shown.
2311  *
2312  * all adapters
2313  */
2314 static int
2315 vga_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
2316 			int celsize, int blink)
2317 {
2318     int s;
2319 
2320     if (!vga_init_done)
2321 	return ENXIO;
2322 
2323     s = spltty();
2324     switch (adp->va_type) {
2325     case KD_VGA:
2326     case KD_CGA:
2327     case KD_MONO:
2328     case KD_HERCULES:
2329     default:
2330 	if (height <= 0) {
2331 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2332 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2333 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 32);
2334 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2335 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2336 	} else {
2337 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2338 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2339 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2340 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - 1);
2341 	}
2342 	break;
2343     case KD_EGA:
2344 	if (height <= 0) {
2345 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2346 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2347 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize);
2348 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2349 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2350 	} else {
2351 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2352 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2353 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2354 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base);
2355 	}
2356 	break;
2357     }
2358     splx(s);
2359 
2360     return 0;
2361 }
2362 
2363 /*
2364  * blank_display()
2365  * Put the display in power save/power off mode.
2366  *
2367  * all adapters
2368  */
2369 static int
2370 vga_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
2371 {
2372     u_char val;
2373     int s;
2374 
2375     s = splhigh();
2376     switch (adp->va_type) {
2377     case KD_VGA:
2378 	switch (mode) {
2379 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2380 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2381 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2382 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2383 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2384 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2385 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2386 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2387 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val & ~0x80);
2388 	    break;
2389 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2390 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2391 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2392 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2393 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2394 	    break;
2395 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2396 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2397 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2398 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2399 	    outb(TSREG, val & 0xDF);
2400 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2401 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2402 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val | 0x80);
2403 	    break;
2404 	}
2405 	break;
2406 
2407     case KD_EGA:
2408 	/* no support yet */
2409 	splx(s);
2410 	return ENODEV;
2411 
2412     case KD_CGA:
2413 	switch (mode) {
2414 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2415 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2416 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2417 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x25);
2418 	    break;
2419 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2420 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x2d);
2421 	    break;
2422 	}
2423 	break;
2424 
2425     case KD_MONO:
2426     case KD_HERCULES:
2427 	switch (mode) {
2428 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2429 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2430 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2431 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x21);
2432 	    break;
2433 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2434 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x29);
2435 	    break;
2436 	}
2437 	break;
2438     default:
2439 	break;
2440     }
2441     splx(s);
2442 
2443     return 0;
2444 }
2445 
2446 /*
2447  * mmap():
2448  * Mmap frame buffer.
2449  *
2450  * all adapters
2451  */
2452 static int
2453 vga_mmap_buf(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
2454 {
2455     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
2456 	return -1;
2457 
2458 #if VGA_DEBUG > 0
2459     printf("vga_mmap_buf(): window:0x%x, offset:0x%x\n",
2460 	   adp->va_info.vi_window, offset);
2461 #endif
2462 
2463     /* XXX: is this correct? */
2464     if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
2465 	return -1;
2466 
2467 #ifdef __i386__
2468     return i386_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2469 #endif
2470 #ifdef __alpha__
2471     return alpha_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2472 #endif
2473 }
2474 
2475 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
2476 
2477 static void
2478 planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2479 {
2480     int length;
2481     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2482     int l;
2483 
2484     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2485     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2486     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2487     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2488     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
2489     at = 0;
2490     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2491     while (length > 0) {
2492 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2493 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2494 	bzero_io(adp->va_window, l);
2495 	length -= l;
2496 	at += l;
2497     }
2498     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2499     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2500 }
2501 
2502 static void
2503 packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2504 {
2505     int length;
2506     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2507     int l;
2508 
2509     at = 0;
2510     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2511     while (length > 0) {
2512 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2513 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2514 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window, l);
2515 	length -= l;
2516 	at += l;
2517     }
2518 }
2519 
2520 static void
2521 direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2522 {
2523     int length;
2524     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2525     int l;
2526 
2527     at = 0;
2528     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2529     while (length > 0) {
2530 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2531 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2532 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2533 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2534 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2535 	    break;
2536 	case 3:
2537 	    /* FIXME */
2538 	    break;
2539 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2540 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2541 	    break;
2542 	}
2543 	length -= l;
2544 	at += l;
2545     }
2546 }
2547 
2548 static int
2549 vga_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
2550 {
2551     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2552     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2553 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2554 	break;
2555     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2556 	planar_fill(adp, 0);
2557 	break;
2558     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2559 	packed_fill(adp, 0);
2560 	break;
2561     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2562 	direct_fill(adp, 0);
2563 	break;
2564     }
2565     return 0;
2566 }
2567 
2568 #ifdef notyet
2569 static void
2570 planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2571 {
2572     int banksize;
2573     int bank;
2574     int pos;
2575     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2576     int bx;
2577     int l;
2578 
2579     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2580     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2581     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2582     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2583     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00); /* set/reset */
2584 
2585     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2586     bank = -1;
2587     while (cy > 0) {
2588 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x/8;
2589 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2590 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2591 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2592 	}
2593 	offset = pos%banksize;
2594 	bx = (x + cx)/8 - x/8;
2595 	if (x % 8) {
2596 	    outw(GDCIDX, ((0xff00 >> (x % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2597 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2598 	    ++offset;
2599 	    --bx;
2600 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2601 		offset = 0;
2602 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2603 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2604 	    }
2605 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2606 	}
2607 	while (bx > 0) {
2608 	    l = imin(bx, banksize);
2609 	    bzero_io(adp->va_window + offset, l);
2610 	    offset += l;
2611 	    bx -= l;
2612 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2613 		offset = 0;
2614 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2615 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2616 	    }
2617 	}
2618 	if ((x + cx) % 8) {
2619 	    outw(GDCIDX, (~(0xff00 >> ((x + cx) % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2620 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2621 	    ++offset;
2622 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2623 		offset = 0;
2624 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2625 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2626 	    }
2627 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2628 	}
2629 	++y;
2630 	--cy;
2631     }
2632 
2633     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2634     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2635     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2636 }
2637 
2638 static void
2639 packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2640 {
2641     int banksize;
2642     int bank;
2643     int pos;
2644     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2645     int end;
2646 
2647     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2648     bank = -1;
2649     cx *= adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2650     while (cy > 0) {
2651 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2652 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2653 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2654 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2655 	}
2656 	offset = pos%banksize;
2657 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2658 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2659 		(end - offset)/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2660 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2661 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2662 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2663 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2664 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2665 	    fill_io(val, adp->va_window, end/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2666 	}
2667 	++y;
2668 	--cy;
2669     }
2670 }
2671 
2672 static void
2673 direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2674 {
2675     int banksize;
2676     int bank;
2677     int pos;
2678     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2679     int end;
2680 
2681     /*
2682      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2683      * sizeof(u_int16_t).
2684      */
2685     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2686     bank = -1;
2687     cx *= sizeof(u_int16_t);
2688     while (cy > 0) {
2689 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int16_t);
2690 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2691 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2692 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2693 	}
2694 	offset = pos%banksize;
2695 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2696 	fillw_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2697 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2698 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2699 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2700 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2701 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2702 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2703 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2704 	}
2705 	++y;
2706 	--cy;
2707     }
2708 }
2709 
2710 static void
2711 direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2712 {
2713     int banksize;
2714     int bank;
2715     int pos;
2716     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2717     int end;
2718     int i;
2719     int j;
2720     u_int8_t b[3];
2721 
2722     b[0] = val & 0x0000ff;
2723     b[1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0000ff;
2724     b[2] = (val >> 16) & 0x0000ff;
2725     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2726     bank = -1;
2727     cx *= 3;
2728     while (cy > 0) {
2729 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*3;
2730 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2731 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2732 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2733 	}
2734 	offset = pos%banksize;
2735 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2736 	for (i = 0, j = offset; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2737 	    writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2738 	}
2739 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2740 	if (offset + cx >= banksize) {
2741 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2742 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2743 	    j = 0;
2744 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2745 	    for (; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2746 		writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2747 	    }
2748 	}
2749 	++y;
2750 	--cy;
2751     }
2752 }
2753 
2754 static void
2755 direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2756 {
2757     int banksize;
2758     int bank;
2759     int pos;
2760     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2761     int end;
2762 
2763     /*
2764      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2765      * sizeof(u_int32_t).
2766      */
2767     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2768     bank = -1;
2769     cx *= sizeof(u_int32_t);
2770     while (cy > 0) {
2771 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int32_t);
2772 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2773 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2774 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2775 	}
2776 	offset = pos%banksize;
2777 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2778 	filll_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2779 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2780 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2781 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2782 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2783 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2784 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2785 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2786 	}
2787 	++y;
2788 	--cy;
2789     }
2790 }
2791 
2792 static int
2793 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2794 {
2795     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2796     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2797 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2798 	break;
2799     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2800 	planar_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2801 	break;
2802     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2803 	packed_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2804 	break;
2805     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2806 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2807 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2808 	    direct_fill_rect16(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2809 	    break;
2810 	case 3:
2811 	    direct_fill_rect24(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2812 	    break;
2813 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2814 	    direct_fill_rect32(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2815 	    break;
2816 	}
2817 	break;
2818     }
2819     return 0;
2820 }
2821 #else /* !notyet */
2822 static int
2823 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2824 {
2825     return ENODEV;
2826 }
2827 #endif /* notyet */
2828 
2829 static int
2830 vga_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
2831 {
2832     /* FIXME */
2833     return ENODEV;
2834 }
2835 
2836 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
2837 
2838 static int
2839 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2840 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2841 {
2842     u_char *r;
2843     u_char *g;
2844     u_char *b;
2845 
2846     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2847 	return EINVAL;
2848 
2849     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2850     g = r + count;
2851     b = g + count;
2852     if (vga_save_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b))
2853 	return ENODEV;
2854     copyout(r, red, count);
2855     copyout(g, green, count);
2856     copyout(b, blue, count);
2857     if (trans != NULL) {
2858 	bzero(r, count);
2859 	copyout(r, trans, count);
2860     }
2861     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2862 
2863     return 0;
2864 }
2865 
2866 static int
2867 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2868 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2869 {
2870     u_char *r;
2871     u_char *g;
2872     u_char *b;
2873     int err;
2874 
2875     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2876 	return EINVAL;
2877 
2878     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2879     g = r + count;
2880     b = g + count;
2881     copyin(red, r, count);
2882     copyin(green, g, count);
2883     copyin(blue, b, count);
2884     err = vga_load_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b);
2885     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2886 
2887     return (err ? ENODEV : 0);
2888 }
2889 
2890 static int
2891 vga_dev_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
2892 {
2893     switch (cmd) {
2894     case FBIO_GETWINORG:	/* get frame buffer window origin */
2895 	*(u_int *)arg = 0;
2896 	return 0;
2897 
2898     case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
2899 	return ENODEV;
2900 
2901     case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
2902 	return (set_display_start(adp,
2903 				  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
2904 			  	  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y)
2905 		? ENODEV : 0);
2906 
2907     case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set scan line length in pixel */
2908 	return (set_line_length(adp, *(u_int *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
2909 
2910     case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
2911 	return get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2912 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2913 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2914 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2915 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2916 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2917 
2918     case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
2919 	return set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2920 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2921 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2922 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2923 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2924 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2925 
2926     case FBIOGTYPE:		/* get frame buffer type info. */
2927 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_type = fb_type(adp->va_type);
2928 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_height = adp->va_info.vi_height;
2929 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_width = adp->va_info.vi_width;
2930 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_depth = adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2931 	if ((adp->va_info.vi_depth <= 1) || (adp->va_info.vi_depth > 8))
2932 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 0;
2933 	else
2934 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 1 << adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2935 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
2936 	return 0;
2937 
2938     case FBIOGETCMAP:		/* get color palette */
2939 	return get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2940 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2941 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2942 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2943 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2944 
2945     case FBIOPUTCMAP:		/* set color palette */
2946 	return set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2947 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2948 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2949 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2950 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2951 
2952     default:
2953 	return fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, arg);
2954     }
2955 }
2956 
2957 static void
2958 dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len)
2959 {
2960     int i;
2961 
2962     for(i = 0; i < len;) {
2963 	printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
2964 	if ((++i % 16) == 0)
2965 	    printf("\n");
2966     }
2967 }
2968 
2969 /*
2970  * diag():
2971  * Print some information about the video adapter and video modes,
2972  * with requested level of details.
2973  *
2974  * all adapters
2975  */
2976 static int
2977 vga_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
2978 {
2979     u_char *mp;
2980 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2981     video_info_t info;
2982     int i;
2983 #endif
2984 
2985     if (!vga_init_done)
2986 	return ENXIO;
2987 
2988 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2989 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2990     printf("vga: RTC equip. code:0x%02x, DCC code:0x%02x\n",
2991 	   rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT), readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)));
2992     printf("vga: CRTC:0x%x, video option:0x%02x, ",
2993 	   readw(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463)),
2994 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487)));
2995     printf("rows:%d, cols:%d, font height:%d\n",
2996 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a)),
2997 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484)) + 1,
2998 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485)));
2999 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
3000 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3001     printf("vga: param table EGA/VGA:%p", video_mode_ptr);
3002     printf(", CGA/MDA:%p\n", video_mode_ptr2);
3003     printf("vga: rows_offset:%d\n", rows_offset);
3004 #endif
3005 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3006 
3007     fb_dump_adp_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, level);
3008 
3009 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
3010     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
3011 	for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
3012 	    if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
3013 		continue;
3014 	    if (get_mode_param(bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) == NULL)
3015 		continue;
3016 	    fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &bios_vmode[i], level);
3017 	}
3018     } else {
3019 	vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_initial_mode, &info);	/* shouldn't fail */
3020 	fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &info, level);
3021     }
3022 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3023 
3024     if ((adp->va_type != KD_EGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_VGA))
3025 	return 0;
3026 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3027     if (video_mode_ptr == NULL)
3028 	printf("vga%d: %s: WARNING: video mode switching is not "
3029 	       "fully supported on this adapter\n",
3030 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
3031 #endif
3032     if (level <= 0)
3033 	return 0;
3034 
3035     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
3036 	printf("VGA parameters upon power-up\n");
3037 	dump_buffer(adpstate.regs, sizeof(adpstate.regs));
3038 	printf("VGA parameters in BIOS for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3039 	dump_buffer(adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
3040     }
3041 
3042     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
3043     if (mp == NULL)	/* this shouldn't be happening */
3044 	return 0;
3045     printf("EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3046     dump_buffer(mp, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
3047 
3048     return 0;
3049 }
3050