xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/kern_ktrace.c (revision 55f88487)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)kern_ktrace.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/kern_ktrace.c,v 1.35.2.6 2002/07/05 22:36:38 darrenr Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/uio.h>
38 #include <sys/sysmsg.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
45 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <sys/syslog.h>
49 #include <sys/sysent.h>
50 
51 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
52 
53 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_KTRACE, "KTRACE", "KTRACE");
54 
55 #ifdef KTRACE
56 static void ktrgetheader (struct ktr_header *kth, int type);
57 static struct ktr_syscall *ktrgetsyscall(struct ktr_header *kth,
58 				struct ktr_syscall *ktp_cache, int narg);
59 static void ktrputsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *ktp_cache,
60 				struct ktr_syscall *ktp);
61 static void ktrwrite (struct lwp *, struct ktr_header *, struct uio *);
62 static int ktrcanset (struct thread *,struct proc *);
63 static int ktrsetchildren (struct thread *, struct proc *,
64 				int, int, ktrace_node_t);
65 static int ktrops (struct thread *,struct proc *,int,int, ktrace_node_t);
66 
67 /*
68  * MPSAFE
69  */
70 static
71 void
ktrgetheader(struct ktr_header * kth,int type)72 ktrgetheader(struct ktr_header *kth, int type)
73 {
74 	thread_t td = curthread;
75 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
76 	struct lwp *lp = td->td_lwp;
77 
78 	kth->ktr_type = type;
79 	/* XXX threaded flag is a hack at the moment */
80 	kth->ktr_flags = (p->p_nthreads > 1) ? KTRH_THREADED : 0;
81 	kth->ktr_flags |= KTRH_CPUID_ENCODE(td->td_gd->gd_cpuid);
82 	/*microtime(&kth->ktr_time); set in ktrwrite */
83 	kth->ktr_pid = p->p_pid;
84 	kth->ktr_tid = lp->lwp_tid;
85 	bcopy(p->p_comm, kth->ktr_comm, MAXCOMLEN + 1);
86 }
87 
88 static
89 struct ktr_syscall *
ktrgetsyscall(struct ktr_header * kth,struct ktr_syscall * ktp_cache,int narg)90 ktrgetsyscall(struct ktr_header *kth, struct ktr_syscall *ktp_cache, int narg)
91 {
92 	size_t len;
93 
94 	len = offsetof(struct ktr_syscall, ktr_args[narg]);
95 	if (len > sizeof(*ktp_cache))
96 		ktp_cache = kmalloc(len, M_KTRACE, M_WAITOK);
97 	kth->ktr_buf = (caddr_t)ktp_cache;
98 	kth->ktr_len = (int)len;
99 	return (ktp_cache);
100 }
101 
102 static
103 void
ktrputsyscall(struct ktr_syscall * ktp_cache,struct ktr_syscall * ktp)104 ktrputsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *ktp_cache, struct ktr_syscall *ktp)
105 {
106 	if (ktp != ktp_cache)
107 		kfree(ktp, M_KTRACE);
108 }
109 
110 void
ktrsyscall(struct lwp * lp,int code,int narg,union sysunion * uap)111 ktrsyscall(struct lwp *lp, int code, int narg, union sysunion *uap)
112 {
113 	struct ktr_header kth;
114 	struct ktr_syscall ktp_cache;
115 	struct ktr_syscall *ktp;
116 	register_t *argp;
117 	register_t *args = (void *)uap;
118 	int i;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Setting the active bit prevents a ktrace recursion from the
122 	 * ktracing op itself.
123 	 */
124 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
125 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_SYSCALL);
126 
127 	ktp = ktrgetsyscall(&kth, &ktp_cache, narg);
128 	ktp->ktr_code = code;
129 	ktp->ktr_narg = narg;
130 	argp = &ktp->ktr_args[0];
131 	for (i = 0; i < narg; i++)
132 		*argp++ = args[i];
133 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, NULL);
134 
135 	ktrputsyscall(&ktp_cache, ktp);
136 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
137 }
138 
139 void
ktrsysret(struct lwp * lp,int code,int error,register_t retval)140 ktrsysret(struct lwp *lp, int code, int error, register_t retval)
141 {
142 	struct ktr_header kth;
143 	struct ktr_sysret ktp;
144 
145 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
146 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_SYSRET);
147 
148 	ktp.ktr_code = code;
149 	ktp.ktr_error = error;
150 	if (error == 0)
151 		ktp.ktr_retval = retval;		/* what about val2 ? */
152 	else
153 		ktp.ktr_retval = 0;
154 
155 	kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&ktp;
156 	kth.ktr_len = (int)sizeof(struct ktr_sysret);
157 
158 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, NULL);
159 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
160 }
161 
162 void
ktrnamei(struct lwp * lp,char * path)163 ktrnamei(struct lwp *lp, char *path)
164 {
165 	struct ktr_header kth;
166 
167 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
168 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_NAMEI);
169 
170 	kth.ktr_len = (int)strlen(path);
171 	kth.ktr_buf = path;
172 
173 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, NULL);
174 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
175 }
176 
177 void
ktrsysctl(struct lwp * lp,int * name,u_int namelen)178 ktrsysctl(struct lwp *lp, int *name, u_int namelen)
179 {
180 	struct ktr_header kth;
181 	u_int mib[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
182 	char *mibname;
183 	size_t mibnamelen;
184 	int error;
185 
186 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
187 	/* Lookup name of mib. */
188 	KASSERT(namelen <= CTL_MAXNAME, ("sysctl MIB too long"));
189 	mib[0] = 0;
190 	mib[1] = 1;
191 	bcopy(name, mib + 2, namelen * sizeof(*name));
192 	mibnamelen = 128;
193 	mibname = kmalloc(mibnamelen, M_KTRACE, M_WAITOK);
194 	error = kernel_sysctl(mib, namelen + 2, mibname, &mibnamelen,
195 	    NULL, 0, &mibnamelen);
196 	if (error) {
197 		kfree(mibname, M_KTRACE);
198 		lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
199 		return;
200 	}
201 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_SYSCTL);
202 	kth.ktr_len = mibnamelen;
203 	kth.ktr_buf = mibname;
204 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, NULL);
205 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
206 }
207 
208 void
ktrgenio(struct lwp * lp,int fd,enum uio_rw rw,struct uio * uio,int error)209 ktrgenio(struct lwp *lp, int fd, enum uio_rw rw, struct uio *uio, int error)
210 {
211 	struct ktr_header kth;
212 	struct ktr_genio ktg;
213 
214 	if (error)
215 		return;
216 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
217 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_GENIO);
218 
219 	ktg.ktr_fd = fd;
220 	ktg.ktr_rw = rw;
221 	kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&ktg;
222 	kth.ktr_len = (int)sizeof(struct ktr_genio);
223 	uio->uio_offset = 0;
224 	uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
225 
226 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, uio);
227 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
228 }
229 
230 void
ktrpsig(struct lwp * lp,int sig,sig_t action,sigset_t * mask,int code)231 ktrpsig(struct lwp *lp, int sig, sig_t action, sigset_t *mask, int code)
232 {
233 	struct ktr_header kth;
234 	struct ktr_psig	kp;
235 
236 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
237 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_PSIG);
238 
239 	kp.signo = (char)sig;
240 	kp.action = action;
241 	kp.mask = *mask;
242 	kp.code = code;
243 	kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&kp;
244 	kth.ktr_len = (int)sizeof(struct ktr_psig);
245 
246 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, NULL);
247 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
248 }
249 
250 void
ktrcsw(struct lwp * lp,int out,int user)251 ktrcsw(struct lwp *lp, int out, int user)
252 {
253 	struct ktr_header kth;
254 	struct ktr_csw kc;
255 
256 	lp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
257 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_CSW);
258 
259 	kc.out = out;
260 	kc.user = user;
261 	kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&kc;
262 	kth.ktr_len = (int)sizeof(struct ktr_csw);
263 
264 	ktrwrite(lp, &kth, NULL);
265 	lp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
266 }
267 #endif
268 
269 /* Interface and common routines */
270 
271 #ifdef KTRACE
272 /*
273  * ktrace system call
274  */
275 struct ktrace_clear_info {
276 	ktrace_node_t tracenode;
277 	int rootclear;
278 	int error;
279 };
280 
281 static int ktrace_clear_callback(struct proc *p, void *data);
282 
283 #endif
284 
285 /*
286  * MPALMOSTSAFE
287  */
288 int
sys_ktrace(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct ktrace_args * uap)289 sys_ktrace(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct ktrace_args *uap)
290 {
291 #ifdef KTRACE
292 	struct ktrace_clear_info info;
293 	struct thread *td = curthread;
294 	struct proc *curp = td->td_proc;
295 	struct proc *p;
296 	struct pgrp *pg;
297 	int facs = uap->facs & ~KTRFAC_ROOT;
298 	int ops = KTROP(uap->ops);
299 	int descend = uap->ops & KTRFLAG_DESCEND;
300 	int ret = 0;
301 	int error = 0;
302 	struct nlookupdata nd;
303 	ktrace_node_t tracenode = NULL;
304 
305 	lwkt_gettoken(&curp->p_token);
306 	curp->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
307 
308 	if (ops != KTROP_CLEAR) {
309 		/*
310 		 * an operation which requires a file argument.
311 		 */
312 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->fname,
313 					UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_LOCKVP);
314 		if (error == 0)
315 			error = vn_open(&nd, NULL, FREAD|FWRITE|O_NOFOLLOW, 0);
316 		if (error == 0 && nd.nl_open_vp->v_type != VREG)
317 			error = EACCES;
318 		if (error) {
319 			curp->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
320 			nlookup_done(&nd);
321 			goto done;
322 		}
323 		tracenode = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ktrace_node), M_KTRACE,
324 				    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
325 		tracenode->kn_vp = nd.nl_open_vp;
326 		tracenode->kn_refs = 1;
327 		nd.nl_open_vp = NULL;
328 		nlookup_done(&nd);
329 		vn_unlock(tracenode->kn_vp);
330 	}
331 	/*
332 	 * Clear all uses of the tracefile.  Not the most efficient operation
333 	 * in the world.
334 	 */
335 	if (ops == KTROP_CLEARFILE) {
336 		info.tracenode = tracenode;
337 		info.error = 0;
338 		info.rootclear = 0;
339 		allproc_scan(ktrace_clear_callback, &info, 0);
340 		error = info.error;
341 		goto done;
342 	}
343 	/*
344 	 * need something to (un)trace (XXX - why is this here?)
345 	 */
346 	if (!facs) {
347 		error = EINVAL;
348 		goto done;
349 	}
350 	/*
351 	 * do it
352 	 */
353 	if (uap->pid < 0) {
354 		/*
355 		 * By process group.  Process group is referenced, preventing
356 		 * disposal.
357 		 */
358 		pg = pgfind(-uap->pid);
359 		if (pg == NULL) {
360 			error = ESRCH;
361 			goto done;
362 		}
363 		lwkt_gettoken(&pg->pg_token);
364 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) {
365 			PHOLD(p);
366 			if (descend)
367 				ret |= ktrsetchildren(td, p, ops, facs, tracenode);
368 			else
369 				ret |= ktrops(td, p, ops, facs, tracenode);
370 			PRELE(p);
371 		}
372 		lwkt_reltoken(&pg->pg_token);
373 		pgrel(pg);
374 	} else {
375 		/*
376 		 * by pid
377 		 */
378 		p = pfind(uap->pid);
379 		if (p == NULL) {
380 			error = ESRCH;
381 			goto done;
382 		}
383 		if (descend)
384 			ret |= ktrsetchildren(td, p, ops, facs, tracenode);
385 		else
386 			ret |= ktrops(td, p, ops, facs, tracenode);
387 		PRELE(p);
388 	}
389 	if (!ret)
390 		error = EPERM;
391 done:
392 	if (tracenode)
393 		ktrdestroy(&tracenode);
394 	curp->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
395 	lwkt_reltoken(&curp->p_token);
396 	return (error);
397 #else
398 	return ENOSYS;
399 #endif
400 }
401 
402 #ifdef KTRACE
403 
404 /*
405  * NOTE: NOT MPSAFE (yet)
406  */
407 static int
ktrace_clear_callback(struct proc * p,void * data)408 ktrace_clear_callback(struct proc *p, void *data)
409 {
410 	struct ktrace_clear_info *info = data;
411 
412 	if (p->p_tracenode) {
413 		if (info->rootclear) {
414 			if (p->p_tracenode == info->tracenode) {
415 				ktrdestroy(&p->p_tracenode);
416 				p->p_traceflag = 0;
417 			}
418 		} else {
419 			if (p->p_tracenode->kn_vp == info->tracenode->kn_vp) {
420 				if (ktrcanset(curthread, p)) {
421 					ktrdestroy(&p->p_tracenode);
422 					p->p_traceflag = 0;
423 				} else {
424 					info->error = EPERM;
425 				}
426 			}
427 		}
428 	}
429 	return(0);
430 }
431 
432 #endif
433 
434 /*
435  * utrace system call
436  *
437  * MPALMOSTSAFE
438  */
439 int
sys_utrace(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct utrace_args * uap)440 sys_utrace(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct utrace_args *uap)
441 {
442 #ifdef KTRACE
443 	struct ktr_header kth;
444 	struct thread *td = curthread;	/* XXX */
445 	char cp_cache[64];
446 	caddr_t cp;
447 
448 	if (!KTRPOINT(td, KTR_USER))
449 		return (0);
450 	if (uap->len > KTR_USER_MAXLEN)
451 		return (EINVAL);
452 	td->td_lwp->lwp_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
453 	ktrgetheader(&kth, KTR_USER);
454 	if (uap->len <= sizeof(cp_cache))
455 		cp = cp_cache;
456 	else
457 		cp = kmalloc(uap->len, M_KTRACE, M_WAITOK);
458 
459 	if (!copyin(uap->addr, cp, uap->len)) {
460 		kth.ktr_buf = cp;
461 		kth.ktr_len = uap->len;
462 		ktrwrite(td->td_lwp, &kth, NULL);
463 	}
464 	if (cp != cp_cache)
465 		kfree(cp, M_KTRACE);
466 	td->td_lwp->lwp_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
467 
468 	return (0);
469 #else
470 	return (ENOSYS);
471 #endif
472 }
473 
474 void
ktrdestroy(struct ktrace_node ** tracenodep)475 ktrdestroy(struct ktrace_node **tracenodep)
476 {
477 	ktrace_node_t tracenode;
478 
479 	if ((tracenode = *tracenodep) != NULL) {
480 		*tracenodep = NULL;
481 		KKASSERT(tracenode->kn_refs > 0);
482 		if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&tracenode->kn_refs, -1) == 1) {
483 			vn_close(tracenode->kn_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, NULL);
484 			tracenode->kn_vp = NULL;
485 			kfree(tracenode, M_KTRACE);
486 		}
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * This allows a process to inherit a ref on a tracenode and is also used
492  * as a temporary ref to prevent a tracenode from being destroyed out from
493  * under an active operation.
494  */
495 ktrace_node_t
ktrinherit(ktrace_node_t tracenode)496 ktrinherit(ktrace_node_t tracenode)
497 {
498 	if (tracenode) {
499 		KKASSERT(tracenode->kn_refs > 0);
500 		atomic_add_int(&tracenode->kn_refs, 1);
501 	}
502 	return(tracenode);
503 }
504 
505 #ifdef KTRACE
506 static int
ktrops(struct thread * td,struct proc * p,int ops,int facs,ktrace_node_t tracenode)507 ktrops(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int ops, int facs,
508        ktrace_node_t tracenode)
509 {
510 	ktrace_node_t oldnode;
511 
512 	if (!ktrcanset(td, p))
513 		return (0);
514 	if (ops == KTROP_SET) {
515 		if ((oldnode = p->p_tracenode) != tracenode) {
516 			p->p_tracenode = ktrinherit(tracenode);
517 			ktrdestroy(&oldnode);
518 		}
519 		p->p_traceflag |= facs;
520 		if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid == 0)
521 			p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ROOT;
522 	} else {
523 		/* KTROP_CLEAR */
524 		if (((p->p_traceflag &= ~facs) & KTRFAC_MASK) == 0) {
525 			/* no more tracing */
526 			p->p_traceflag = 0;
527 			ktrdestroy(&p->p_tracenode);
528 		}
529 	}
530 
531 	return (1);
532 }
533 
534 static int
ktrsetchildren(struct thread * td,struct proc * top,int ops,int facs,ktrace_node_t tracenode)535 ktrsetchildren(struct thread *td, struct proc *top, int ops, int facs,
536 	       ktrace_node_t tracenode)
537 {
538 	struct proc *p;
539 	struct proc *np;
540 	int ret = 0;
541 
542 	p = top;
543 	PHOLD(p);
544 	lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
545 
546 	for (;;) {
547 		ret |= ktrops(td, p, ops, facs, tracenode);
548 
549 		/*
550 		 * If this process has children, descend to them next,
551 		 * otherwise do any siblings, and if done with this level,
552 		 * follow back up the tree (but not past top).
553 		 */
554 		if ((np = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_children)) != NULL) {
555 			PHOLD(np);
556 		}
557 		while (np == NULL) {
558 			if (p == top)
559 				break;
560 			if ((np = LIST_NEXT(p, p_sibling)) != NULL) {
561 				PHOLD(np);
562 				break;
563 			}
564 
565 			/*
566 			 * recurse up to parent, set p in our inner
567 			 * loop when doing this.  np can be NULL if
568 			 * we race a reparenting to init (thus 'top'
569 			 * is skipped past and never encountered).
570 			 */
571 			np = p->p_pptr;
572 			if (np == NULL)
573 				break;
574 			PHOLD(np);
575 			lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
576 			PRELE(p);
577 			p = np;
578 			lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
579 			np = NULL;
580 		}
581 		lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
582 		PRELE(p);
583 		p = np;
584 		if (p == NULL)
585 			break;
586 		/* Already held, but we need the token too */
587 		lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
588 	}
589 	return (ret);
590 }
591 
592 static void
ktrwrite(struct lwp * lp,struct ktr_header * kth,struct uio * uio)593 ktrwrite(struct lwp *lp, struct ktr_header *kth, struct uio *uio)
594 {
595 	struct ktrace_clear_info info;
596 	struct uio auio;
597 	struct iovec aiov[2];
598 	int error;
599 	ktrace_node_t tracenode;
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * We have to ref our tracenode to prevent it from being ripped out
603 	 * from under us while we are trying to use it.   p_tracenode can
604 	 * go away at any time if another process gets a write error.
605 	 *
606 	 * XXX not MP safe
607 	 */
608 	if (lp->lwp_proc->p_tracenode == NULL)
609 		return;
610 	tracenode = ktrinherit(lp->lwp_proc->p_tracenode);
611 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov[0];
612 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
613 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
614 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
615 	aiov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)kth;
616 	aiov[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct ktr_header);
617 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(struct ktr_header);
618 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
619 	auio.uio_td = curthread;
620 	if (kth->ktr_len > 0) {
621 		auio.uio_iovcnt++;
622 		aiov[1].iov_base = kth->ktr_buf;
623 		aiov[1].iov_len = kth->ktr_len;
624 		auio.uio_resid += kth->ktr_len;
625 		if (uio != NULL)
626 			kth->ktr_len += uio->uio_resid;
627 	}
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * NOTE: Must set timestamp after obtaining lock to ensure no
631 	 * 	 timestamp reversals in the output file.
632 	 */
633 	vn_lock(tracenode->kn_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
634 	microtime(&kth->ktr_time);
635 	error = VOP_WRITE(tracenode->kn_vp, &auio,
636 			  IO_UNIT | IO_APPEND, lp->lwp_thread->td_ucred);
637 	if (error == 0 && uio != NULL) {
638 		error = VOP_WRITE(tracenode->kn_vp, uio,
639 			      IO_UNIT | IO_APPEND, lp->lwp_thread->td_ucred);
640 	}
641 	vn_unlock(tracenode->kn_vp);
642 	if (error) {
643 		/*
644 		 * If an error occured, give up tracing on all processes
645 		 * using this tracenode.  This is not MP safe but is
646 		 * blocking-safe.
647 		 */
648 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
649 		    "ktrace write failed, errno %d, tracing stopped\n", error);
650 		info.tracenode = tracenode;
651 		info.error = 0;
652 		info.rootclear = 1;
653 		allproc_scan(ktrace_clear_callback, &info, 0);
654 	}
655 	ktrdestroy(&tracenode);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * Return true if caller has permission to set the ktracing state
660  * of target.  Essentially, the target can't possess any
661  * more permissions than the caller.  KTRFAC_ROOT signifies that
662  * root previously set the tracing status on the target process, and
663  * so, only root may further change it.
664  *
665  * TODO: check groups.  use caller effective gid.
666  */
667 static int
ktrcanset(struct thread * calltd,struct proc * targetp)668 ktrcanset(struct thread *calltd, struct proc *targetp)
669 {
670 	struct ucred *caller = calltd->td_ucred;
671 	struct ucred *target = targetp->p_ucred;
672 
673 	if (!PRISON_CHECK(caller, target))
674 		return (0);
675 	if ((caller->cr_uid == target->cr_ruid &&
676 	     target->cr_ruid == target->cr_svuid &&
677 	     caller->cr_rgid == target->cr_rgid &&	/* XXX */
678 	     target->cr_rgid == target->cr_svgid &&
679 	     (targetp->p_traceflag & KTRFAC_ROOT) == 0 &&
680 	     (targetp->p_flags & P_SUGID) == 0) ||
681 	     caller->cr_uid == 0)
682 		return (1);
683 
684 	return (0);
685 }
686 
687 #endif /* KTRACE */
688