xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/kern_prot.c (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)kern_prot.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/kern_prot.c,v 1.53.2.9 2002/03/09 05:20:26 dd Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/kern_prot.c,v 1.26 2006/06/05 07:26:10 dillon Exp $
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * System calls related to processes and protection
45  */
46 
47 #include "opt_compat.h"
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/acct.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/lock.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
58 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
59 #include <sys/jail.h>
60 #include <sys/lockf.h>
61 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
62 
63 #include <sys/thread2.h>
64 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
65 
66 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CRED, "cred", "credentials");
67 
68 /*
69  * NOT MP SAFE due to p_pptr access
70  */
71 /* ARGSUSED */
72 int
73 sys_getpid(struct getpid_args *uap)
74 {
75 	struct proc *p = curproc;
76 
77 	uap->sysmsg_fds[0] = p->p_pid;
78 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
79 	uap->sysmsg_fds[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
80 #endif
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 /* ARGSUSED */
85 int
86 sys_getppid(struct getppid_args *uap)
87 {
88 	struct proc *p = curproc;
89 
90 	uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
91 	return (0);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter
96  *
97  * MP SAFE
98  */
99 int
100 sys_getpgrp(struct getpgrp_args *uap)
101 {
102 	struct proc *p = curproc;
103 
104 	uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
105 	return (0);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Get an arbitary pid's process group id
110  */
111 int
112 sys_getpgid(struct getpgid_args *uap)
113 {
114 	struct proc *p = curproc;
115 	struct proc *pt;
116 
117 	pt = p;
118 	if (uap->pid == 0)
119 		goto found;
120 
121 	if ((pt = pfind(uap->pid)) == 0)
122 		return ESRCH;
123 found:
124 	uap->sysmsg_result = pt->p_pgrp->pg_id;
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Get an arbitary pid's session id.
130  */
131 int
132 sys_getsid(struct getsid_args *uap)
133 {
134 	struct proc *p = curproc;
135 	struct proc *pt;
136 
137 	pt = p;
138 	if (uap->pid == 0)
139 		goto found;
140 
141 	if ((pt = pfind(uap->pid)) == 0)
142 		return ESRCH;
143 found:
144 	uap->sysmsg_result = pt->p_session->s_sid;
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * getuid() - MP SAFE
151  */
152 /* ARGSUSED */
153 int
154 sys_getuid(struct getuid_args *uap)
155 {
156 	struct proc *p = curproc;
157 
158 	uap->sysmsg_fds[0] = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
159 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
160 	uap->sysmsg_fds[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
161 #endif
162 	return (0);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * geteuid() - MP SAFE
167  */
168 /* ARGSUSED */
169 int
170 sys_geteuid(struct geteuid_args *uap)
171 {
172 	struct proc *p = curproc;
173 
174 	uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * getgid() - MP SAFE
180  */
181 /* ARGSUSED */
182 int
183 sys_getgid(struct getgid_args *uap)
184 {
185 	struct proc *p = curproc;
186 
187 	uap->sysmsg_fds[0] = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
188 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
189 	uap->sysmsg_fds[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_groups[0];
190 #endif
191 	return (0);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Get effective group ID.  The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
196  * via getgroups.  This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
197  * correctly in a library function.
198  *
199  * MP SAFE
200  */
201 /* ARGSUSED */
202 int
203 sys_getegid(struct getegid_args *uap)
204 {
205 	struct proc *p = curproc;
206 
207 	uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_ucred->cr_groups[0];
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 int
212 sys_getgroups(struct getgroups_args *uap)
213 {
214 	struct proc *p = curproc;
215 	struct ucred *cr;
216 	u_int ngrp;
217 	int error;
218 
219 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
220 		return(EPERM);
221 	cr = p->p_ucred;
222 
223 	if ((ngrp = uap->gidsetsize) == 0) {
224 		uap->sysmsg_result = cr->cr_ngroups;
225 		return (0);
226 	}
227 	if (ngrp < cr->cr_ngroups)
228 		return (EINVAL);
229 	ngrp = cr->cr_ngroups;
230 	if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)cr->cr_groups,
231 	    (caddr_t)uap->gidset, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t))))
232 		return (error);
233 	uap->sysmsg_result = ngrp;
234 	return (0);
235 }
236 
237 /* ARGSUSED */
238 int
239 sys_setsid(struct setsid_args *uap)
240 {
241 	struct proc *p = curproc;
242 
243 	if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
244 		return (EPERM);
245 	} else {
246 		(void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
247 		uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_pid;
248 		return (0);
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
254  *
255  * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
256  *
257  * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
258  * if a child
259  *	pid must be in same session (EPERM)
260  *	pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
261  * if pgid != pid
262  * 	there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
263  * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
264  */
265 /* ARGSUSED */
266 int
267 sys_setpgid(struct setpgid_args *uap)
268 {
269 	struct proc *curp = curproc;
270 	struct proc *targp;		/* target process */
271 	struct pgrp *pgrp;		/* target pgrp */
272 
273 	if (uap->pgid < 0)
274 		return (EINVAL);
275 	if (uap->pid != 0 && uap->pid != curp->p_pid) {
276 		if ((targp = pfind(uap->pid)) == 0 || !inferior(targp))
277 			return (ESRCH);
278 		if (targp->p_pgrp == NULL ||  targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
279 			return (EPERM);
280 		if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
281 			return (EACCES);
282 	} else
283 		targp = curp;
284 	if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
285 		return (EPERM);
286 	if (uap->pgid == 0)
287 		uap->pgid = targp->p_pid;
288 	else if (uap->pgid != targp->p_pid)
289 		if ((pgrp = pgfind(uap->pgid)) == 0 ||
290 	            pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
291 			return (EPERM);
292 	return (enterpgrp(targp, uap->pgid, 0));
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Use the clause in B.4.2.2 that allows setuid/setgid to be 4.2/4.3BSD
297  * compatible.  It says that setting the uid/gid to euid/egid is a special
298  * case of "appropriate privilege".  Once the rules are expanded out, this
299  * basically means that setuid(nnn) sets all three id's, in all permitted
300  * cases unless _POSIX_SAVED_IDS is enabled.  In that case, setuid(getuid())
301  * does not set the saved id - this is dangerous for traditional BSD
302  * programs.  For this reason, we *really* do not want to set
303  * _POSIX_SAVED_IDS and do not want to clear POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2.
304  */
305 #define POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2
306 
307 /* ARGSUSED */
308 int
309 sys_setuid(struct setuid_args *uap)
310 {
311 	struct proc *p = curproc;
312 	struct ucred *cr;
313 	uid_t uid;
314 	int error;
315 
316 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
317 		return(EPERM);
318 	cr = p->p_ucred;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * See if we have "permission" by POSIX 1003.1 rules.
322 	 *
323 	 * Note that setuid(geteuid()) is a special case of
324 	 * "appropriate privileges" in appendix B.4.2.2.  We need
325 	 * to use this clause to be compatible with traditional BSD
326 	 * semantics.  Basically, it means that "setuid(xx)" sets all
327 	 * three id's (assuming you have privs).
328 	 *
329 	 * Notes on the logic.  We do things in three steps.
330 	 * 1: We determine if the euid is going to change, and do EPERM
331 	 *    right away.  We unconditionally change the euid later if this
332 	 *    test is satisfied, simplifying that part of the logic.
333 	 * 2: We determine if the real and/or saved uid's are going to
334 	 *    change.  Determined by compile options.
335 	 * 3: Change euid last. (after tests in #2 for "appropriate privs")
336 	 */
337 	uid = uap->uid;
338 	if (uid != cr->cr_ruid &&		/* allow setuid(getuid()) */
339 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
340 	    uid != crc->cr_svuid &&		/* allow setuid(saved gid) */
341 #endif
342 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* Use BSD-compat clause from B.4.2.2 */
343 	    uid != cr->cr_uid &&	/* allow setuid(geteuid()) */
344 #endif
345 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)))
346 		return (error);
347 
348 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
349 	/*
350 	 * Do we have "appropriate privileges" (are we root or uid == euid)
351 	 * If so, we are changing the real uid and/or saved uid.
352 	 */
353 	if (
354 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* Use the clause from B.4.2.2 */
355 	    uid == cr->cr_uid ||
356 #endif
357 	    suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT) == 0) /* we are using privs */
358 #endif
359 	{
360 		/*
361 		 * Set the real uid and transfer proc count to new user.
362 		 */
363 		if (uid != cr->cr_ruid) {
364 			change_ruid(uid);
365 			setsugid();
366 		}
367 		/*
368 		 * Set saved uid
369 		 *
370 		 * XXX always set saved uid even if not _POSIX_SAVED_IDS, as
371 		 * the security of seteuid() depends on it.  B.4.2.2 says it
372 		 * is important that we should do this.
373 		 */
374 		if (cr->cr_svuid != uid) {
375 			cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
376 			cr->cr_svuid = uid;
377 			setsugid();
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * In all permitted cases, we are changing the euid.
383 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
384 	 */
385 	if (cr->cr_uid != uid) {
386 		change_euid(uid);
387 		setsugid();
388 	}
389 	return (0);
390 }
391 
392 /* ARGSUSED */
393 int
394 sys_seteuid(struct seteuid_args *uap)
395 {
396 	struct proc *p = curproc;
397 	struct ucred *cr;
398 	uid_t euid;
399 	int error;
400 
401 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
402 		return(EPERM);
403 
404 	cr = p->p_ucred;
405 	euid = uap->euid;
406 	if (euid != cr->cr_ruid &&		/* allow seteuid(getuid()) */
407 	    euid != cr->cr_svuid &&		/* allow seteuid(saved uid) */
408 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)))
409 		return (error);
410 	/*
411 	 * Everything's okay, do it.  Copy credentials so other references do
412 	 * not see our changes.
413 	 */
414 	if (cr->cr_uid != euid) {
415 		change_euid(euid);
416 		setsugid();
417 	}
418 	return (0);
419 }
420 
421 /* ARGSUSED */
422 int
423 sys_setgid(struct setgid_args *uap)
424 {
425 	struct proc *p = curproc;
426 	struct ucred *cr;
427 	gid_t gid;
428 	int error;
429 
430 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
431 		return(EPERM);
432 	cr = p->p_ucred;
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * See if we have "permission" by POSIX 1003.1 rules.
436 	 *
437 	 * Note that setgid(getegid()) is a special case of
438 	 * "appropriate privileges" in appendix B.4.2.2.  We need
439 	 * to use this clause to be compatible with traditional BSD
440 	 * semantics.  Basically, it means that "setgid(xx)" sets all
441 	 * three id's (assuming you have privs).
442 	 *
443 	 * For notes on the logic here, see setuid() above.
444 	 */
445 	gid = uap->gid;
446 	if (gid != cr->cr_rgid &&		/* allow setgid(getgid()) */
447 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
448 	    gid != cr->cr_svgid &&		/* allow setgid(saved gid) */
449 #endif
450 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* Use BSD-compat clause from B.4.2.2 */
451 	    gid != cr->cr_groups[0] && /* allow setgid(getegid()) */
452 #endif
453 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)))
454 		return (error);
455 
456 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
457 	/*
458 	 * Do we have "appropriate privileges" (are we root or gid == egid)
459 	 * If so, we are changing the real uid and saved gid.
460 	 */
461 	if (
462 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* use the clause from B.4.2.2 */
463 	    gid == cr->cr_groups[0] ||
464 #endif
465 	    suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT) == 0) /* we are using privs */
466 #endif
467 	{
468 		/*
469 		 * Set real gid
470 		 */
471 		if (cr->cr_rgid != gid) {
472 			cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
473 			cr->cr_rgid = gid;
474 			setsugid();
475 		}
476 		/*
477 		 * Set saved gid
478 		 *
479 		 * XXX always set saved gid even if not _POSIX_SAVED_IDS, as
480 		 * the security of setegid() depends on it.  B.4.2.2 says it
481 		 * is important that we should do this.
482 		 */
483 		if (cr->cr_svgid != gid) {
484 			cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
485 			cr->cr_svgid = gid;
486 			setsugid();
487 		}
488 	}
489 	/*
490 	 * In all cases permitted cases, we are changing the egid.
491 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
492 	 */
493 	if (cr->cr_groups[0] != gid) {
494 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
495 		cr->cr_groups[0] = gid;
496 		setsugid();
497 	}
498 	return (0);
499 }
500 
501 /* ARGSUSED */
502 int
503 sys_setegid(struct setegid_args *uap)
504 {
505 	struct proc *p = curproc;
506 	struct ucred *cr;
507 	gid_t egid;
508 	int error;
509 
510 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
511 		return(EPERM);
512 	cr = p->p_ucred;
513 
514 	egid = uap->egid;
515 	if (egid != cr->cr_rgid &&		/* allow setegid(getgid()) */
516 	    egid != cr->cr_svgid &&		/* allow setegid(saved gid) */
517 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)))
518 		return (error);
519 	if (cr->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
520 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
521 		cr->cr_groups[0] = egid;
522 		setsugid();
523 	}
524 	return (0);
525 }
526 
527 /* ARGSUSED */
528 int
529 sys_setgroups(struct setgroups_args *uap)
530 {
531 	struct proc *p = curproc;
532 	struct ucred *cr;
533 	u_int ngrp;
534 	int error;
535 
536 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
537 		return(EPERM);
538 	cr = p->p_ucred;
539 
540 	if ((error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)))
541 		return (error);
542 	ngrp = uap->gidsetsize;
543 	if (ngrp > NGROUPS)
544 		return (EINVAL);
545 	/*
546 	 * XXX A little bit lazy here.  We could test if anything has
547 	 * changed before cratom() and setting P_SUGID.
548 	 */
549 	cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
550 	if (ngrp < 1) {
551 		/*
552 		 * setgroups(0, NULL) is a legitimate way of clearing the
553 		 * groups vector on non-BSD systems (which generally do not
554 		 * have the egid in the groups[0]).  We risk security holes
555 		 * when running non-BSD software if we do not do the same.
556 		 */
557 		cr->cr_ngroups = 1;
558 	} else {
559 		if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->gidset,
560 		    (caddr_t)cr->cr_groups, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t))))
561 			return (error);
562 		cr->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
563 	}
564 	setsugid();
565 	return (0);
566 }
567 
568 /* ARGSUSED */
569 int
570 sys_setreuid(struct setreuid_args *uap)
571 {
572 	struct proc *p = curproc;
573 	struct ucred *cr;
574 	uid_t ruid, euid;
575 	int error;
576 
577 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
578 		return(EPERM);
579 	cr = p->p_ucred;
580 
581 	ruid = uap->ruid;
582 	euid = uap->euid;
583 	if (((ruid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != cr->cr_ruid && ruid != cr->cr_svuid) ||
584 	     (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != cr->cr_uid &&
585 	     euid != cr->cr_ruid && euid != cr->cr_svuid)) &&
586 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0)
587 		return (error);
588 
589 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_uid != euid) {
590 		change_euid(euid);
591 		setsugid();
592 	}
593 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_ruid != ruid) {
594 		change_ruid(ruid);
595 		setsugid();
596 	}
597 	if ((ruid != (uid_t)-1 || cr->cr_uid != cr->cr_ruid) &&
598 	    cr->cr_svuid != cr->cr_uid) {
599 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
600 		cr->cr_svuid = cr->cr_uid;
601 		setsugid();
602 	}
603 	return (0);
604 }
605 
606 /* ARGSUSED */
607 int
608 sys_setregid(struct setregid_args *uap)
609 {
610 	struct proc *p = curproc;
611 	struct ucred *cr;
612 	gid_t rgid, egid;
613 	int error;
614 
615 	if (p == NULL)				/* API enforcement */
616 		return(EPERM);
617 	cr = p->p_ucred;
618 
619 	rgid = uap->rgid;
620 	egid = uap->egid;
621 	if (((rgid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != cr->cr_rgid && rgid != cr->cr_svgid) ||
622 	     (egid != (gid_t)-1 && egid != cr->cr_groups[0] &&
623 	     egid != cr->cr_rgid && egid != cr->cr_svgid)) &&
624 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0)
625 		return (error);
626 
627 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
628 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
629 		cr->cr_groups[0] = egid;
630 		setsugid();
631 	}
632 	if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_rgid != rgid) {
633 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
634 		cr->cr_rgid = rgid;
635 		setsugid();
636 	}
637 	if ((rgid != (gid_t)-1 || cr->cr_groups[0] != cr->cr_rgid) &&
638 	    cr->cr_svgid != cr->cr_groups[0]) {
639 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
640 		cr->cr_svgid = cr->cr_groups[0];
641 		setsugid();
642 	}
643 	return (0);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) is like setreuid except control over the
648  * saved uid is explicit.
649  */
650 
651 /* ARGSUSED */
652 int
653 sys_setresuid(struct setresuid_args *uap)
654 {
655 	struct proc *p = curproc;
656 	struct ucred *cr;
657 	uid_t ruid, euid, suid;
658 	int error;
659 
660 	cr = p->p_ucred;
661 	ruid = uap->ruid;
662 	euid = uap->euid;
663 	suid = uap->suid;
664 	if (((ruid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != cr->cr_ruid && ruid != cr->cr_svuid &&
665 	      ruid != cr->cr_uid) ||
666 	     (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != cr->cr_ruid && euid != cr->cr_svuid &&
667 	      euid != cr->cr_uid) ||
668 	     (suid != (uid_t)-1 && suid != cr->cr_ruid && suid != cr->cr_svuid &&
669 	      suid != cr->cr_uid)) &&
670 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0)
671 		return (error);
672 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_uid != euid) {
673 		change_euid(euid);
674 		setsugid();
675 	}
676 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_ruid != ruid) {
677 		change_ruid(ruid);
678 		setsugid();
679 	}
680 	if (suid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_svuid != suid) {
681 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
682 		cr->cr_svuid = suid;
683 		setsugid();
684 	}
685 	return (0);
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * setresgid(rgid, egid, sgid) is like setregid except control over the
690  * saved gid is explicit.
691  */
692 
693 /* ARGSUSED */
694 int
695 sys_setresgid(struct setresgid_args *uap)
696 {
697 	struct proc *p = curproc;
698 	struct ucred *cr;
699 	gid_t rgid, egid, sgid;
700 	int error;
701 
702 	cr = p->p_ucred;
703 	rgid = uap->rgid;
704 	egid = uap->egid;
705 	sgid = uap->sgid;
706 	if (((rgid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != cr->cr_rgid && rgid != cr->cr_svgid &&
707 	      rgid != cr->cr_groups[0]) ||
708 	     (egid != (gid_t)-1 && egid != cr->cr_rgid && egid != cr->cr_svgid &&
709 	      egid != cr->cr_groups[0]) ||
710 	     (sgid != (gid_t)-1 && sgid != cr->cr_rgid && sgid != cr->cr_svgid &&
711 	      sgid != cr->cr_groups[0])) &&
712 	    (error = suser_cred(cr, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0)
713 		return (error);
714 
715 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
716 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
717 		cr->cr_groups[0] = egid;
718 		setsugid();
719 	}
720 	if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_rgid != rgid) {
721 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
722 		cr->cr_rgid = rgid;
723 		setsugid();
724 	}
725 	if (sgid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_svgid != sgid) {
726 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
727 		cr->cr_svgid = sgid;
728 		setsugid();
729 	}
730 	return (0);
731 }
732 
733 /* ARGSUSED */
734 int
735 sys_getresuid(struct getresuid_args *uap)
736 {
737 	struct proc *p = curproc;
738 	struct ucred *cr = p->p_ucred;
739 	int error1 = 0, error2 = 0, error3 = 0;
740 
741 	if (uap->ruid)
742 		error1 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_ruid,
743 		    (caddr_t)uap->ruid, sizeof(cr->cr_ruid));
744 	if (uap->euid)
745 		error2 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_uid,
746 		    (caddr_t)uap->euid, sizeof(cr->cr_uid));
747 	if (uap->suid)
748 		error3 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_svuid,
749 		    (caddr_t)uap->suid, sizeof(cr->cr_svuid));
750 	return error1 ? error1 : (error2 ? error2 : error3);
751 }
752 
753 /* ARGSUSED */
754 int
755 sys_getresgid(struct getresgid_args *uap)
756 {
757 	struct proc *p = curproc;
758 	struct ucred *cr = p->p_ucred;
759 	int error1 = 0, error2 = 0, error3 = 0;
760 
761 	if (uap->rgid)
762 		error1 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_rgid,
763 		    (caddr_t)uap->rgid, sizeof(cr->cr_rgid));
764 	if (uap->egid)
765 		error2 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_groups[0],
766 		    (caddr_t)uap->egid, sizeof(cr->cr_groups[0]));
767 	if (uap->sgid)
768 		error3 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_svgid,
769 		    (caddr_t)uap->sgid, sizeof(cr->cr_svgid));
770 	return error1 ? error1 : (error2 ? error2 : error3);
771 }
772 
773 
774 /* ARGSUSED */
775 int
776 sys_issetugid(struct issetugid_args *uap)
777 {
778 	struct proc *p = curproc;
779 	/*
780 	 * Note: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
781 	 * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
782 	 * "tainting" as well.
783 	 * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
784 	 * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
785 	 * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
786 	 */
787 	uap->sysmsg_result = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID) ? 1 : 0;
788 	return (0);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
793  */
794 int
795 groupmember(gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred)
796 {
797 	gid_t *gp;
798 	gid_t *egp;
799 
800 	egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
801 	for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++) {
802 		if (*gp == gid)
803 			return (1);
804 	}
805 	return (0);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
810  * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
811  * indicating use of super-powers.  A kernel thread without a process
812  * context is assumed to have super user capabilities.  In situations
813  * where the caller always expect a cred to exist, the cred should be
814  * passed separately and suser_cred()should be used instead of suser().
815  *
816  * Returns 0 or error.
817  */
818 int
819 suser(struct thread *td)
820 {
821 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
822 
823 	if (p != NULL) {
824 		return suser_cred(p->p_ucred, 0);
825 	} else {
826 		return (0);
827 	}
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * A non-null credential is expected unless NULL_CRED_OKAY is set.
832  */
833 int
834 suser_cred(struct ucred *cred, int flag)
835 {
836 	KASSERT(cred != NULL || flag & NULL_CRED_OKAY,
837 		("suser_cred: NULL cred!"));
838 
839 	if (cred == NULL) {
840 		if (flag & NULL_CRED_OKAY)
841 			return (0);
842 		else
843 			return (EPERM);
844 	}
845 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0)
846 		return (EPERM);
847 	if (cred->cr_prison && !(flag & PRISON_ROOT))
848 		return (EPERM);
849 	/* NOTE: accounting for suser access (p_acflag/ASU) removed */
850 	return (0);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Return zero if p1 can fondle p2, return errno (EPERM/ESRCH) otherwise.
855  */
856 int
857 p_trespass(struct ucred *cr1, struct ucred *cr2)
858 {
859 	if (cr1 == cr2)
860 		return (0);
861 	if (!PRISON_CHECK(cr1, cr2))
862 		return (ESRCH);
863 	if (cr1->cr_ruid == cr2->cr_ruid)
864 		return (0);
865 	if (cr1->cr_uid == cr2->cr_ruid)
866 		return (0);
867 	if (cr1->cr_ruid == cr2->cr_uid)
868 		return (0);
869 	if (cr1->cr_uid == cr2->cr_uid)
870 		return (0);
871 	if (suser_cred(cr1, PRISON_ROOT) == 0)
872 		return (0);
873 	return (EPERM);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * MPSAFE
878  */
879 static __inline void
880 _crinit(struct ucred *cr)
881 {
882 	bzero(cr, sizeof(*cr));
883 	cr->cr_ref = 1;
884 	spin_init(&cr->cr_spin);
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * MPSAFE
889  */
890 void
891 crinit(struct ucred *cr)
892 {
893 	_crinit(cr);
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
898  *
899  * MPSAFE
900  */
901 struct ucred *
902 crget(void)
903 {
904 	struct ucred *cr;
905 
906 	MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
907 	_crinit(cr);
908 	return (cr);
909 }
910 
911 /*
912  * Claim another reference to a ucred structure.  Can be used with special
913  * creds.
914  *
915  * It must be possible to call this routine with spinlocks held, meaning
916  * that this routine itself cannot obtain a spinlock.
917  *
918  * MPSAFE
919  */
920 struct ucred *
921 crhold(struct ucred *cr)
922 {
923 	if (cr != NOCRED && cr != FSCRED)
924 		atomic_add_int(&cr->cr_ref, 1);
925 	return(cr);
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * Drop a reference from the cred structure, free it if the reference count
930  * reaches 0.
931  *
932  * NOTE: because we used atomic_add_int() above, without a spinlock, we
933  * must also use atomic_subtract_int() below.  A spinlock is required
934  * in crfree() to handle multiple callers racing the refcount to 0.
935  *
936  * MPALMOSTSAFE - acquires mplock on 1->0 transition of ref count
937  */
938 void
939 crfree(struct ucred *cr)
940 {
941 	if (cr->cr_ref <= 0)
942 		panic("Freeing already free credential! %p", cr);
943 	spin_lock_wr(&cr->cr_spin);
944 	atomic_subtract_int(&cr->cr_ref, 1);
945 	if (cr->cr_ref == 0) {
946 		spin_unlock_wr(&cr->cr_spin);
947 		/*
948 		 * Some callers of crget(), such as nfs_statfs(),
949 		 * allocate a temporary credential, but don't
950 		 * allocate a uidinfo structure.
951 		 */
952 		get_mplock();
953 		if (cr->cr_uidinfo != NULL) {
954 			uidrop(cr->cr_uidinfo);
955 			cr->cr_uidinfo = NULL;
956 		}
957 		if (cr->cr_ruidinfo != NULL) {
958 			uidrop(cr->cr_ruidinfo);
959 			cr->cr_ruidinfo = NULL;
960 		}
961 
962 		/*
963 		 * Destroy empty prisons
964 		 */
965 		if (jailed(cr))
966 			prison_free(cr->cr_prison);
967 		cr->cr_prison = NULL;	/* safety */
968 
969 		FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
970 		rel_mplock();
971 	} else {
972 		spin_unlock_wr(&cr->cr_spin);
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * Atomize a cred structure so it can be modified without polluting
978  * other references to it.
979  */
980 struct ucred *
981 cratom(struct ucred **pcr)
982 {
983 	struct ucred *oldcr;
984 	struct ucred *newcr;
985 
986 	oldcr = *pcr;
987 	if (oldcr->cr_ref == 1)
988 		return (oldcr);
989 	newcr = crget();
990 	*newcr = *oldcr;
991 	if (newcr->cr_uidinfo)
992 		uihold(newcr->cr_uidinfo);
993 	if (newcr->cr_ruidinfo)
994 		uihold(newcr->cr_ruidinfo);
995 	if (jailed(newcr))
996 		prison_hold(newcr->cr_prison);
997 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
998 	crfree(oldcr);
999 	*pcr = newcr;
1000 	return (newcr);
1001 }
1002 
1003 #if 0	/* no longer used but keep around for a little while */
1004 /*
1005  * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
1006  */
1007 struct ucred *
1008 crcopy(struct ucred *cr)
1009 {
1010 	struct ucred *newcr;
1011 
1012 	if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
1013 		return (cr);
1014 	newcr = crget();
1015 	*newcr = *cr;
1016 	if (newcr->cr_uidinfo)
1017 		uihold(newcr->cr_uidinfo);
1018 	if (newcr->cr_ruidinfo)
1019 		uihold(newcr->cr_ruidinfo);
1020 	if (jailed(newcr))
1021 		prison_hold(newcr->cr_prison);
1022 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
1023 	crfree(cr);
1024 	return (newcr);
1025 }
1026 #endif
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
1030  */
1031 struct ucred *
1032 crdup(struct ucred *cr)
1033 {
1034 	struct ucred *newcr;
1035 
1036 	newcr = crget();
1037 	*newcr = *cr;
1038 	if (newcr->cr_uidinfo)
1039 		uihold(newcr->cr_uidinfo);
1040 	if (newcr->cr_ruidinfo)
1041 		uihold(newcr->cr_ruidinfo);
1042 	if (jailed(newcr))
1043 		prison_hold(newcr->cr_prison);
1044 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
1045 	return (newcr);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Fill in a struct xucred based on a struct ucred.
1050  */
1051 void
1052 cru2x(struct ucred *cr, struct xucred *xcr)
1053 {
1054 
1055 	bzero(xcr, sizeof(*xcr));
1056 	xcr->cr_version = XUCRED_VERSION;
1057 	xcr->cr_uid = cr->cr_uid;
1058 	xcr->cr_ngroups = cr->cr_ngroups;
1059 	bcopy(cr->cr_groups, xcr->cr_groups, sizeof(cr->cr_groups));
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Get login name, if available.
1064  */
1065 /* ARGSUSED */
1066 int
1067 sys_getlogin(struct getlogin_args *uap)
1068 {
1069 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1070 
1071 	if (uap->namelen > MAXLOGNAME)
1072 		uap->namelen = MAXLOGNAME;
1073 	return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
1074 	    (caddr_t) uap->namebuf, uap->namelen));
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * Set login name.
1079  */
1080 /* ARGSUSED */
1081 int
1082 sys_setlogin(struct setlogin_args *uap)
1083 {
1084 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1085 	int error;
1086 	char logintmp[MAXLOGNAME];
1087 
1088 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1089 	if ((error = suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT)))
1090 		return (error);
1091 	error = copyinstr((caddr_t) uap->namebuf, (caddr_t) logintmp,
1092 	    sizeof(logintmp), (size_t *)0);
1093 	if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
1094 		error = EINVAL;
1095 	else if (!error)
1096 		(void) memcpy(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login, logintmp,
1097 		    sizeof(logintmp));
1098 	return (error);
1099 }
1100 
1101 void
1102 setsugid(void)
1103 {
1104 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1105 
1106 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1107 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
1108 	if (!(p->p_pfsflags & PF_ISUGID))
1109 		p->p_stops = 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Helper function to change the effective uid of a process
1114  */
1115 void
1116 change_euid(uid_t euid)
1117 {
1118 	struct	proc *p = curproc;
1119 	struct	ucred *cr;
1120 
1121 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1122 	lf_count_adjust(p, 0);
1123 	cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
1124 	cr->cr_uid = euid;
1125 	uireplace(&cr->cr_uidinfo, uifind(euid));
1126 	lf_count_adjust(p, 1);
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * Helper function to change the real uid of a process
1131  *
1132  * The per-uid process count for this process is transfered from
1133  * the old uid to the new uid.
1134  */
1135 void
1136 change_ruid(uid_t ruid)
1137 {
1138 	struct	proc *p = curproc;
1139 	struct	ucred *cr;
1140 
1141 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1142 
1143 	cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
1144 	(void)chgproccnt(cr->cr_ruidinfo, -1, 0);
1145 	/* It is assumed that pcred is not shared between processes */
1146 	cr->cr_ruid = ruid;
1147 	uireplace(&cr->cr_ruidinfo, uifind(ruid));
1148 	(void)chgproccnt(cr->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0);
1149 }
1150