xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/subr_prf.c (revision 606a6e92)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)subr_prf.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/subr_prf.c,v 1.61.2.5 2002/08/31 18:22:08 dwmalone Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/subr_prf.c,v 1.8 2004/09/13 16:22:36 dillon Exp $
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/tty.h>
50 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
52 #include <sys/cons.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 
57 /*
58  * Note that stdarg.h and the ANSI style va_start macro is used for both
59  * ANSI and traditional C compilers.  We use the __ machine version to stay
60  * within the kernel header file set.
61  */
62 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
63 
64 #define TOCONS	0x01
65 #define TOTTY	0x02
66 #define TOLOG	0x04
67 
68 /* Max number conversion buffer length: a u_quad_t in base 2, plus NUL byte. */
69 #define MAXNBUF	(sizeof(quad_t) * NBBY + 1)
70 
71 struct putchar_arg {
72 	int	flags;
73 	int	pri;
74 	struct	tty *tty;
75 };
76 
77 struct snprintf_arg {
78 	char	*str;
79 	size_t	remain;
80 };
81 
82 extern	int log_open;
83 
84 struct	tty *constty;			/* pointer to console "window" tty */
85 
86 static void (*v_putc)(int) = cnputc;	/* routine to putc on virtual console */
87 static void  msglogchar(int c, int pri);
88 static void  msgaddchar(int c, void *dummy);
89 static void  putchar (int ch, void *arg);
90 static char *ksprintn (char *nbuf, u_long num, int base, int *len);
91 static char *ksprintqn (char *nbuf, u_quad_t num, int base, int *len);
92 static void  snprintf_func (int ch, void *arg);
93 
94 static int consintr = 1;		/* Ok to handle console interrupts? */
95 static int msgbufmapped;		/* Set when safe to use msgbuf */
96 int msgbuftrigger;
97 
98 static int      log_console_output = 1;
99 TUNABLE_INT("kern.log_console_output", &log_console_output);
100 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, log_console_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
101     &log_console_output, 0, "");
102 
103 /*
104  * Warn that a system table is full.
105  */
106 void
107 tablefull(const char *tab)
108 {
109 
110 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: table is full\n", tab);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Uprintf prints to the controlling terminal for the current process.
115  * It may block if the tty queue is overfull.  No message is printed if
116  * the queue does not clear in a reasonable time.
117  */
118 int
119 uprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
120 {
121 	struct proc *p = curproc;
122 	__va_list ap;
123 	struct putchar_arg pca;
124 	int retval = 0;
125 
126 	if (p && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT &&
127 	    p->p_session->s_ttyvp) {
128 		__va_start(ap, fmt);
129 		pca.tty = p->p_session->s_ttyp;
130 		pca.flags = TOTTY;
131 
132 		retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
133 		__va_end(ap);
134 	}
135 	return retval;
136 }
137 
138 tpr_t
139 tprintf_open(struct proc *p)
140 {
141 
142 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && p->p_session->s_ttyvp) {
143 		sess_hold(p->p_session);
144 		return ((tpr_t) p->p_session);
145 	}
146 	return ((tpr_t) NULL);
147 }
148 
149 void
150 tprintf_close(tpr_t sess)
151 {
152 	if (sess)
153 		sess_rele((struct session *) sess);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * tprintf prints on the controlling terminal associated
158  * with the given session.
159  */
160 int
161 tprintf(tpr_t tpr, const char *fmt, ...)
162 {
163 	struct session *sess = (struct session *)tpr;
164 	struct tty *tp = NULL;
165 	int flags = TOLOG;
166 	__va_list ap;
167 	struct putchar_arg pca;
168 	int retval;
169 
170 	if (sess && sess->s_ttyvp && ttycheckoutq(sess->s_ttyp, 0)) {
171 		flags |= TOTTY;
172 		tp = sess->s_ttyp;
173 	}
174 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
175 	pca.tty = tp;
176 	pca.flags = flags;
177 	pca.pri = LOG_INFO;
178 	retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
179 	__va_end(ap);
180 	msgbuftrigger = 1;
181 	return retval;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Ttyprintf displays a message on a tty; it should be used only by
186  * the tty driver, or anything that knows the underlying tty will not
187  * be revoke(2)'d away.  Other callers should use tprintf.
188  */
189 int
190 ttyprintf(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
191 {
192 	__va_list ap;
193 	struct putchar_arg pca;
194 	int retval;
195 
196 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
197 	pca.tty = tp;
198 	pca.flags = TOTTY;
199 	retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
200 	__va_end(ap);
201 	return retval;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Log writes to the log buffer, and guarantees not to sleep (so can be
206  * called by interrupt routines).  If there is no process reading the
207  * log yet, it writes to the console also.
208  */
209 int
210 log(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
211 {
212 	__va_list ap;
213 	int retval;
214 	struct putchar_arg pca;
215 
216 	pca.tty = NULL;
217 	pca.pri = level;
218 	pca.flags = log_open ? TOLOG : TOCONS;
219 
220 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
221 	retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
222 	__va_end(ap);
223 
224 	msgbuftrigger = 1;
225 	return (retval);
226 }
227 
228 int
229 addlog(const char *fmt, ...)
230 {
231 	__va_list ap;
232 	int retval;
233 	struct putchar_arg pca;
234 
235 	pca.tty = NULL;
236 	pca.pri = -1;
237 	pca.flags = log_open ? TOLOG : TOCONS;
238 
239 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
240 	retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
241 	__va_end(ap);
242 
243 	msgbuftrigger = 1;
244 	return (retval);
245 }
246 
247 #define CONSCHUNK 128
248 
249 void
250 log_console(struct uio *uio)
251 {
252 	int c, i, error, iovlen, nl;
253 	struct uio muio;
254 	struct iovec *miov = NULL;
255 	char *consbuffer;
256 	int pri;
257 
258 	if (!log_console_output)
259 		return;
260 
261 	pri = LOG_INFO | LOG_CONSOLE;
262 	muio = *uio;
263 	iovlen = uio->uio_iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec);
264 	MALLOC(miov, struct iovec *, iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
265 	MALLOC(consbuffer, char *, CONSCHUNK, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
266 	bcopy((caddr_t)muio.uio_iov, (caddr_t)miov, iovlen);
267 	muio.uio_iov = miov;
268 	uio = &muio;
269 
270 	nl = 0;
271 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
272 		c = imin(uio->uio_resid, CONSCHUNK);
273 		error = uiomove(consbuffer, c, uio);
274 		if (error != 0)
275 			return;
276 		for (i = 0; i < c; i++) {
277 			msglogchar(consbuffer[i], pri);
278 			if (consbuffer[i] == '\n')
279 				nl = 1;
280 			else
281 				nl = 0;
282 		}
283 	}
284 	if (!nl)
285 		msglogchar('\n', pri);
286 	msgbuftrigger = 1;
287 	FREE(miov, M_TEMP);
288 	FREE(consbuffer, M_TEMP);
289 	return;
290 }
291 
292 int
293 printf(const char *fmt, ...)
294 {
295 	__va_list ap;
296 	int savintr;
297 	struct putchar_arg pca;
298 	int retval;
299 
300 	savintr = consintr;		/* disable interrupts */
301 	consintr = 0;
302 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
303 	pca.tty = NULL;
304 	pca.flags = TOCONS | TOLOG;
305 	pca.pri = -1;
306 	cons_lock();
307 	retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
308 	cons_unlock();
309 	__va_end(ap);
310 	if (!panicstr)
311 		msgbuftrigger = 1;
312 	consintr = savintr;		/* reenable interrupts */
313 	return retval;
314 }
315 
316 int
317 vprintf(const char *fmt, __va_list ap)
318 {
319 	int savintr;
320 	struct putchar_arg pca;
321 	int retval;
322 
323 	savintr = consintr;		/* disable interrupts */
324 	consintr = 0;
325 	pca.tty = NULL;
326 	pca.flags = TOCONS | TOLOG;
327 	pca.pri = -1;
328 	cons_lock();
329 	retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, &pca, 10, ap);
330 	cons_unlock();
331 	if (!panicstr)
332 		msgbuftrigger = 1;
333 	consintr = savintr;		/* reenable interrupts */
334 	return retval;
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Print a character on console or users terminal.  If destination is
339  * the console then the last bunch of characters are saved in msgbuf for
340  * inspection later.
341  */
342 static void
343 putchar(int c, void *arg)
344 {
345 	struct putchar_arg *ap = (struct putchar_arg*) arg;
346 	int flags = ap->flags;
347 	struct tty *tp = ap->tty;
348 	if (panicstr)
349 		constty = NULL;
350 	if ((flags & TOCONS) && tp == NULL && constty) {
351 		tp = constty;
352 		flags |= TOTTY;
353 	}
354 	if ((flags & TOTTY) && tp && tputchar(c, tp) < 0 &&
355 	    (flags & TOCONS) && tp == constty)
356 		constty = NULL;
357 	if ((flags & TOLOG))
358 		msglogchar(c, ap->pri);
359 	if ((flags & TOCONS) && constty == NULL && c != '\0')
360 		(*v_putc)(c);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Scaled down version of sprintf(3).
365  */
366 int
367 sprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, ...)
368 {
369 	int retval;
370 	__va_list ap;
371 
372 	__va_start(ap, cfmt);
373 	retval = kvprintf(cfmt, NULL, (void *)buf, 10, ap);
374 	buf[retval] = '\0';
375 	__va_end(ap);
376 	return retval;
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * Scaled down version of vsprintf(3).
381  */
382 int
383 vsprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, __va_list ap)
384 {
385 	int retval;
386 
387 	retval = kvprintf(cfmt, NULL, (void *)buf, 10, ap);
388 	buf[retval] = '\0';
389 	return retval;
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Scaled down version of snprintf(3).
394  */
395 int
396 snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...)
397 {
398 	int retval;
399 	__va_list ap;
400 
401 	__va_start(ap, format);
402 	retval = vsnprintf(str, size, format, ap);
403 	__va_end(ap);
404 	return(retval);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Scaled down version of vsnprintf(3).
409  */
410 int
411 vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, __va_list ap)
412 {
413 	struct snprintf_arg info;
414 	int retval;
415 
416 	info.str = str;
417 	info.remain = size;
418 	retval = kvprintf(format, snprintf_func, &info, 10, ap);
419 	if (info.remain >= 1)
420 		*info.str++ = '\0';
421 	return retval;
422 }
423 
424 static void
425 snprintf_func(int ch, void *arg)
426 {
427 	struct snprintf_arg *const info = arg;
428 
429 	if (info->remain >= 2) {
430 		*info->str++ = ch;
431 		info->remain--;
432 	}
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Put a NUL-terminated ASCII number (base <= 36) in a buffer in reverse
437  * order; return an optional length and a pointer to the last character
438  * written in the buffer (i.e., the first character of the string).
439  * The buffer pointed to by `nbuf' must have length >= MAXNBUF.
440  */
441 static char *
442 ksprintn(nbuf, ul, base, lenp)
443 	char *nbuf;
444 	u_long ul;
445 	int base, *lenp;
446 {
447 	char *p;
448 
449 	p = nbuf;
450 	*p = '\0';
451 	do {
452 		*++p = hex2ascii(ul % base);
453 	} while (ul /= base);
454 	if (lenp)
455 		*lenp = p - nbuf;
456 	return (p);
457 }
458 /* ksprintn, but for a quad_t. */
459 static char *
460 ksprintqn(nbuf, uq, base, lenp)
461 	char *nbuf;
462 	u_quad_t uq;
463 	int base, *lenp;
464 {
465 	char *p;
466 
467 	p = nbuf;
468 	*p = '\0';
469 	do {
470 		*++p = hex2ascii(uq % base);
471 	} while (uq /= base);
472 	if (lenp)
473 		*lenp = p - nbuf;
474 	return (p);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Scaled down version of printf(3).
479  *
480  * Two additional formats:
481  *
482  * The format %b is supported to decode error registers.
483  * Its usage is:
484  *
485  *	printf("reg=%b\n", regval, "<base><arg>*");
486  *
487  * where <base> is the output base expressed as a control character, e.g.
488  * \10 gives octal; \20 gives hex.  Each arg is a sequence of characters,
489  * the first of which gives the bit number to be inspected (origin 1), and
490  * the next characters (up to a control character, i.e. a character <= 32),
491  * give the name of the register.  Thus:
492  *
493  *	kvprintf("reg=%b\n", 3, "\10\2BITTWO\1BITONE\n");
494  *
495  * would produce output:
496  *
497  *	reg=3<BITTWO,BITONE>
498  *
499  * XXX:  %D  -- Hexdump, takes pointer and separator string:
500  *		("%6D", ptr, ":")   -> XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
501  *		("%*D", len, ptr, " " -> XX XX XX XX ...
502  */
503 int
504 kvprintf(char const *fmt, void (*func)(int, void*), void *arg, int radix, __va_list ap)
505 {
506 #define PCHAR(c) {int cc=(c); if (func) (*func)(cc,arg); else *d++ = cc; retval++; }
507 	char nbuf[MAXNBUF];
508 	char *p, *q, *d;
509 	u_char *up;
510 	int ch, n;
511 	u_long ul;
512 	u_quad_t uq;
513 	int base, lflag, qflag, tmp, width, ladjust, sharpflag, neg, sign, dot;
514 	int dwidth;
515 	char padc;
516 	int retval = 0;
517 
518 	ul = 0;
519 	uq = 0;
520 	if (!func)
521 		d = (char *) arg;
522 	else
523 		d = NULL;
524 
525 	if (fmt == NULL)
526 		fmt = "(fmt null)\n";
527 
528 	if (radix < 2 || radix > 36)
529 		radix = 10;
530 
531 	for (;;) {
532 		padc = ' ';
533 		width = 0;
534 		while ((ch = (u_char)*fmt++) != '%') {
535 			if (ch == '\0')
536 				return retval;
537 			PCHAR(ch);
538 		}
539 		qflag = 0; lflag = 0; ladjust = 0; sharpflag = 0; neg = 0;
540 		sign = 0; dot = 0; dwidth = 0;
541 reswitch:	switch (ch = (u_char)*fmt++) {
542 		case '.':
543 			dot = 1;
544 			goto reswitch;
545 		case '#':
546 			sharpflag = 1;
547 			goto reswitch;
548 		case '+':
549 			sign = 1;
550 			goto reswitch;
551 		case '-':
552 			ladjust = 1;
553 			goto reswitch;
554 		case '%':
555 			PCHAR(ch);
556 			break;
557 		case '*':
558 			if (!dot) {
559 				width = __va_arg(ap, int);
560 				if (width < 0) {
561 					ladjust = !ladjust;
562 					width = -width;
563 				}
564 			} else {
565 				dwidth = __va_arg(ap, int);
566 			}
567 			goto reswitch;
568 		case '0':
569 			if (!dot) {
570 				padc = '0';
571 				goto reswitch;
572 			}
573 		case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
574 		case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
575 				for (n = 0;; ++fmt) {
576 					n = n * 10 + ch - '0';
577 					ch = *fmt;
578 					if (ch < '0' || ch > '9')
579 						break;
580 				}
581 			if (dot)
582 				dwidth = n;
583 			else
584 				width = n;
585 			goto reswitch;
586 		case 'b':
587 			ul = __va_arg(ap, int);
588 			p = __va_arg(ap, char *);
589 			for (q = ksprintn(nbuf, ul, *p++, NULL); *q;)
590 				PCHAR(*q--);
591 
592 			if (!ul)
593 				break;
594 
595 			for (tmp = 0; *p;) {
596 				n = *p++;
597 				if (ul & (1 << (n - 1))) {
598 					PCHAR(tmp ? ',' : '<');
599 					for (; (n = *p) > ' '; ++p)
600 						PCHAR(n);
601 					tmp = 1;
602 				} else
603 					for (; *p > ' '; ++p)
604 						continue;
605 			}
606 			if (tmp)
607 				PCHAR('>');
608 			break;
609 		case 'c':
610 			PCHAR(__va_arg(ap, int));
611 			break;
612 		case 'D':
613 			up = __va_arg(ap, u_char *);
614 			p = __va_arg(ap, char *);
615 			if (!width)
616 				width = 16;
617 			while(width--) {
618 				PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up >> 4));
619 				PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up & 0x0f));
620 				up++;
621 				if (width)
622 					for (q=p;*q;q++)
623 						PCHAR(*q);
624 			}
625 			break;
626 		case 'd':
627 			if (qflag)
628 				uq = __va_arg(ap, quad_t);
629 			else if (lflag)
630 				ul = __va_arg(ap, long);
631 			else
632 				ul = __va_arg(ap, int);
633 			sign = 1;
634 			base = 10;
635 			goto number;
636 		case 'l':
637 			if (lflag) {
638 				lflag = 0;
639 				qflag = 1;
640 			} else
641 				lflag = 1;
642 			goto reswitch;
643 		case 'o':
644 			if (qflag)
645 				uq = __va_arg(ap, u_quad_t);
646 			else if (lflag)
647 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_long);
648 			else
649 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_int);
650 			base = 8;
651 			goto nosign;
652 		case 'p':
653 			ul = (uintptr_t)__va_arg(ap, void *);
654 			base = 16;
655 			sharpflag = (width == 0);
656 			goto nosign;
657 		case 'q':
658 			qflag = 1;
659 			goto reswitch;
660 		case 'n':
661 		case 'r':
662 			if (qflag)
663 				uq = __va_arg(ap, u_quad_t);
664 			else if (lflag)
665 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_long);
666 			else
667 				ul = sign ?
668 				    (u_long)__va_arg(ap, int) : __va_arg(ap, u_int);
669 			base = radix;
670 			goto number;
671 		case 's':
672 			p = __va_arg(ap, char *);
673 			if (p == NULL)
674 				p = "(null)";
675 			if (!dot)
676 				n = strlen (p);
677 			else
678 				for (n = 0; n < dwidth && p[n]; n++)
679 					continue;
680 
681 			width -= n;
682 
683 			if (!ladjust && width > 0)
684 				while (width--)
685 					PCHAR(padc);
686 			while (n--)
687 				PCHAR(*p++);
688 			if (ladjust && width > 0)
689 				while (width--)
690 					PCHAR(padc);
691 			break;
692 		case 'u':
693 			if (qflag)
694 				uq = __va_arg(ap, u_quad_t);
695 			else if (lflag)
696 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_long);
697 			else
698 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_int);
699 			base = 10;
700 			goto nosign;
701 		case 'x':
702 		case 'X':
703 			if (qflag)
704 				uq = __va_arg(ap, u_quad_t);
705 			else if (lflag)
706 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_long);
707 			else
708 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_int);
709 			base = 16;
710 			goto nosign;
711 		case 'z':
712 			if (qflag)
713 				uq = __va_arg(ap, u_quad_t);
714 			else if (lflag)
715 				ul = __va_arg(ap, u_long);
716 			else
717 				ul = sign ?
718 				    (u_long)__va_arg(ap, int) : __va_arg(ap, u_int);
719 			base = 16;
720 			goto number;
721 nosign:			sign = 0;
722 number:
723 			if (qflag) {
724 				if (sign && (quad_t)uq < 0) {
725 					neg = 1;
726 					uq = -(quad_t)uq;
727 				}
728 				p = ksprintqn(nbuf, uq, base, &tmp);
729 			} else {
730 				if (sign && (long)ul < 0) {
731 					neg = 1;
732 					ul = -(long)ul;
733 				}
734 				p = ksprintn(nbuf, ul, base, &tmp);
735 			}
736 			if (sharpflag && (qflag ? uq != 0 : ul != 0)) {
737 				if (base == 8)
738 					tmp++;
739 				else if (base == 16)
740 					tmp += 2;
741 			}
742 			if (neg)
743 				tmp++;
744 
745 			if (!ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
746 				while (width--)
747 					PCHAR(padc);
748 			if (neg)
749 				PCHAR('-');
750 			if (sharpflag && (qflag ? uq != 0 : ul != 0)) {
751 				if (base == 8) {
752 					PCHAR('0');
753 				} else if (base == 16) {
754 					PCHAR('0');
755 					PCHAR('x');
756 				}
757 			}
758 
759 			while (*p)
760 				PCHAR(*p--);
761 
762 			if (ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
763 				while (width--)
764 					PCHAR(padc);
765 
766 			break;
767 		default:
768 			PCHAR('%');
769 			if (lflag)
770 				PCHAR('l');
771 			PCHAR(ch);
772 			break;
773 		}
774 	}
775 #undef PCHAR
776 }
777 
778 /*
779  * Put character in log buffer with a particular priority.
780  */
781 static void
782 msglogchar(int c, int pri)
783 {
784 	static int lastpri = -1;
785 	static int dangling;
786 	char nbuf[MAXNBUF];
787 	char *p;
788 
789 	if (!msgbufmapped)
790 		return;
791 	if (c == '\0' || c == '\r')
792 		return;
793 	if (pri != -1 && pri != lastpri) {
794 		if (dangling) {
795 			msgaddchar('\n', NULL);
796 			dangling = 0;
797 		}
798 		msgaddchar('<', NULL);
799 		for (p = ksprintn(nbuf, (u_long)pri, 10, NULL); *p;)
800 			msgaddchar(*p--, NULL);
801 		msgaddchar('>', NULL);
802 		lastpri = pri;
803 	}
804 	msgaddchar(c, NULL);
805 	if (c == '\n') {
806 		dangling = 0;
807 		lastpri = -1;
808 	} else {
809 		dangling = 1;
810 	}
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Put char in log buffer
815  */
816 static void
817 msgaddchar(int c, void *dummy)
818 {
819 	struct msgbuf *mbp;
820 
821 	if (!msgbufmapped)
822 		return;
823 	mbp = msgbufp;
824 	mbp->msg_ptr[mbp->msg_bufx++] = c;
825 	if (mbp->msg_bufx >= mbp->msg_size)
826 		mbp->msg_bufx = 0;
827 	/* If the buffer is full, keep the most recent data. */
828 	if (mbp->msg_bufr == mbp->msg_bufx) {
829 		if (++mbp->msg_bufr >= mbp->msg_size)
830 			mbp->msg_bufr = 0;
831 	}
832 }
833 
834 static void
835 msgbufcopy(struct msgbuf *oldp)
836 {
837 	int pos;
838 
839 	pos = oldp->msg_bufr;
840 	while (pos != oldp->msg_bufx) {
841 		msglogchar(oldp->msg_ptr[pos], -1);
842 		if (++pos >= oldp->msg_size)
843 			pos = 0;
844 	}
845 }
846 
847 void
848 msgbufinit(void *ptr, size_t size)
849 {
850 	char *cp;
851 	static struct msgbuf *oldp = NULL;
852 
853 	size -= sizeof(*msgbufp);
854 	cp = (char *)ptr;
855 	msgbufp = (struct msgbuf *) (cp + size);
856 	if (msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC || msgbufp->msg_size != size ||
857 	    msgbufp->msg_bufx >= size || msgbufp->msg_bufr >= size) {
858 		bzero(cp, size);
859 		bzero(msgbufp, sizeof(*msgbufp));
860 		msgbufp->msg_magic = MSG_MAGIC;
861 		msgbufp->msg_size = (char *)msgbufp - cp;
862 	}
863 	msgbufp->msg_ptr = cp;
864 	if (msgbufmapped && oldp != msgbufp)
865 		msgbufcopy(oldp);
866 	msgbufmapped = 1;
867 	oldp = msgbufp;
868 }
869 
870 /* Sysctls for accessing/clearing the msgbuf */
871 static int
872 sysctl_kern_msgbuf(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
873 {
874 	int error;
875 
876 	/*
877 	 * Unwind the buffer, so that it's linear (possibly starting with
878 	 * some initial nulls).
879 	 */
880 	error = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, msgbufp->msg_ptr + msgbufp->msg_bufx,
881 	    msgbufp->msg_size - msgbufp->msg_bufx, req);
882 	if (error)
883 		return (error);
884 	if (msgbufp->msg_bufx > 0) {
885 		error = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, msgbufp->msg_ptr,
886 		    msgbufp->msg_bufx, req);
887 	}
888 	return (error);
889 }
890 
891 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, msgbuf, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
892     0, 0, sysctl_kern_msgbuf, "A", "Contents of kernel message buffer");
893 
894 static int msgbuf_clear;
895 
896 static int
897 sysctl_kern_msgbuf_clear(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
898 {
899 	int error;
900 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, oidp->oid_arg1, oidp->oid_arg2, req);
901 	if (!error && req->newptr) {
902 		/* Clear the buffer and reset write pointer */
903 		bzero(msgbufp->msg_ptr, msgbufp->msg_size);
904 		msgbufp->msg_bufr = msgbufp->msg_bufx = 0;
905 		msgbuf_clear = 0;
906 	}
907 	return (error);
908 }
909 
910 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, msgbuf_clear,
911     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE, &msgbuf_clear, 0,
912     sysctl_kern_msgbuf_clear, "I", "Clear kernel message buffer");
913 
914 #include "opt_ddb.h"
915 #ifdef DDB
916 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
917 
918 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(msgbuf, db_show_msgbuf)
919 {
920 	int i, j;
921 
922 	if (!msgbufmapped) {
923 		db_printf("msgbuf not mapped yet\n");
924 		return;
925 	}
926 	db_printf("msgbufp = %p\n", msgbufp);
927 	db_printf("magic = %x, size = %d, r= %d, w = %d, ptr = %p\n",
928 	    msgbufp->msg_magic, msgbufp->msg_size, msgbufp->msg_bufr,
929 	    msgbufp->msg_bufx, msgbufp->msg_ptr);
930 	for (i = 0; i < msgbufp->msg_size; i++) {
931 		j = (i + msgbufp->msg_bufr) % msgbufp->msg_size;
932 		db_printf("%c", msgbufp->msg_ptr[j]);
933 	}
934 	db_printf("\n");
935 }
936 
937 #endif /* DDB */
938