xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c (revision bc3d4063)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
67  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c,v 1.68.2.24 2003/11/11 17:18:18 silby Exp $
68  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c,v 1.54 2008/08/28 23:15:43 dillon Exp $
69  */
70 
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72 #include "opt_sctp.h"
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
79 #include <sys/domain.h>
80 #include <sys/file.h>			/* for struct knote */
81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/event.h>
84 #include <sys/poll.h>
85 #include <sys/proc.h>
86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
87 #include <sys/socket.h>
88 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
89 #include <sys/socketops.h>
90 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
91 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/uio.h>
94 #include <sys/jail.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
96 #include <vm/pmap.h>
97 
98 #include <sys/thread2.h>
99 #include <sys/socketvar2.h>
100 
101 #include <machine/limits.h>
102 
103 #ifdef INET
104 static int	 do_setopt_accept_filter(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
105 #endif /* INET */
106 
107 static void 	filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn);
108 static int 	filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
109 static void 	filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn);
110 static int	filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
111 static int	filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint);
112 
113 static struct filterops solisten_filtops =
114 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_solisten };
115 static struct filterops soread_filtops =
116 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_soread };
117 static struct filterops sowrite_filtops =
118 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sowdetach, filt_sowrite };
119 
120 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SOCKET, "socket", "socket struct");
121 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SONAME, "soname", "socket name");
122 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCB, "pcb", "protocol control block");
123 
124 
125 static int somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
126 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOMAXCONN, somaxconn, CTLFLAG_RW,
127     &somaxconn, 0, "Maximum pending socket connection queue size");
128 
129 /*
130  * Socket operation routines.
131  * These routines are called by the routines in
132  * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
133  * implement the semantics of socket operations by
134  * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
135  */
136 
137 /*
138  * Get a socket structure, and initialize it.
139  * Note that it would probably be better to allocate socket
140  * and PCB at the same time, but I'm not convinced that all
141  * the protocols can be easily modified to do this.
142  */
143 struct socket *
144 soalloc(int waitok)
145 {
146 	struct socket *so;
147 	unsigned waitmask;
148 
149 	waitmask = waitok ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT;
150 	so = kmalloc(sizeof(struct socket), M_SOCKET, M_ZERO|waitmask);
151 	if (so) {
152 		/* XXX race condition for reentrant kernel */
153 		TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_aiojobq);
154 		TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_rcv.ssb_sel.si_mlist);
155 		TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_snd.ssb_sel.si_mlist);
156 	}
157 	return so;
158 }
159 
160 int
161 socreate(int dom, struct socket **aso, int type,
162 	int proto, struct thread *td)
163 {
164 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
165 	struct protosw *prp;
166 	struct socket *so;
167 	struct pru_attach_info ai;
168 	int error;
169 
170 	if (proto)
171 		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
172 	else
173 		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
174 
175 	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == 0)
176 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
177 
178 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_prison && jail_socket_unixiproute_only &&
179 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_LOCAL &&
180 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_INET &&
181 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_INET6 &&
182 	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_ROUTE) {
183 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
184 	}
185 
186 	if (prp->pr_type != type)
187 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
188 	so = soalloc(p != 0);
189 	if (so == 0)
190 		return (ENOBUFS);
191 
192 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_incomp);
193 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_comp);
194 	so->so_type = type;
195 	so->so_cred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
196 	so->so_proto = prp;
197 	ai.sb_rlimit = &p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_SBSIZE];
198 	ai.p_ucred = p->p_ucred;
199 	ai.fd_rdir = p->p_fd->fd_rdir;
200 	error = so_pru_attach(so, proto, &ai);
201 	if (error) {
202 		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
203 		sofree(so);
204 		return (error);
205 	}
206 	*aso = so;
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210 int
211 sobind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
212 {
213 	int error;
214 
215 	crit_enter();
216 	error = so_pru_bind(so, nam, td);
217 	crit_exit();
218 	return (error);
219 }
220 
221 void
222 sodealloc(struct socket *so)
223 {
224 	if (so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat)
225 		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
226 		    &so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
227 	if (so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat)
228 		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
229 		    &so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
230 #ifdef INET
231 	/* remove accept filter if present */
232 	if (so->so_accf != NULL)
233 		do_setopt_accept_filter(so, NULL);
234 #endif /* INET */
235 	crfree(so->so_cred);
236 	kfree(so, M_SOCKET);
237 }
238 
239 int
240 solisten(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
241 {
242 	int error;
243 #ifdef SCTP
244 	short oldopt, oldqlimit;
245 #endif /* SCTP */
246 
247 	crit_enter();
248 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
249 		crit_exit();
250 		return (EINVAL);
251 	}
252 
253 #ifdef SCTP
254 	oldopt = so->so_options;
255 	oldqlimit = so->so_qlimit;
256 #endif /* SCTP */
257 
258 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp))
259 		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
260 	if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn)
261 		backlog = somaxconn;
262 	so->so_qlimit = backlog;
263 	/* SCTP needs to look at tweak both the inbound backlog parameter AND
264 	 * the so_options (UDP model both connect's and gets inbound
265 	 * connections .. implicitly).
266 	 */
267 	error = so_pru_listen(so, td);
268 	if (error) {
269 #ifdef SCTP
270 		/* Restore the params */
271 		so->so_options = oldopt;
272 		so->so_qlimit = oldqlimit;
273 #endif /* SCTP */
274 		crit_exit();
275 		return (error);
276 	}
277 	crit_exit();
278 	return (0);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Destroy a disconnected socket.  This routine is a NOP if entities
283  * still have a reference on the socket:
284  *
285  *	so_pcb -	The protocol stack still has a reference
286  *	SS_NOFDREF -	There is no longer a file pointer reference
287  *	SS_ABORTING -	An abort netmsg is in-flight
288  */
289 void
290 sofree(struct socket *so)
291 {
292 	struct socket *head = so->so_head;
293 
294 	if (so->so_pcb || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
295 		return;
296 	if (so->so_state & SS_ABORTING)
297 		return;
298 	if (head != NULL) {
299 		if (so->so_state & SS_INCOMP) {
300 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
301 			head->so_incqlen--;
302 		} else if (so->so_state & SS_COMP) {
303 			/*
304 			 * We must not decommission a socket that's
305 			 * on the accept(2) queue.  If we do, then
306 			 * accept(2) may hang after select(2) indicated
307 			 * that the listening socket was ready.
308 			 */
309 			return;
310 		} else {
311 			panic("sofree: not queued");
312 		}
313 		so->so_state &= ~SS_INCOMP;
314 		so->so_head = NULL;
315 	}
316 	ssb_release(&so->so_snd, so);
317 	sorflush(so);
318 	sodealloc(so);
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
323  * Initiate disconnect if connected.
324  * Free socket when disconnect complete.
325  */
326 int
327 soclose(struct socket *so, int fflag)
328 {
329 	int error = 0;
330 
331 	crit_enter();
332 	funsetown(so->so_sigio);
333 	if (so->so_pcb == NULL)
334 		goto discard;
335 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
336 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
337 			error = sodisconnect(so);
338 			if (error)
339 				goto drop;
340 		}
341 		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
342 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
343 			    (fflag & FNONBLOCK))
344 				goto drop;
345 			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
346 				error = tsleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo,
347 				    PCATCH, "soclos", so->so_linger * hz);
348 				if (error)
349 					break;
350 			}
351 		}
352 	}
353 drop:
354 	if (so->so_pcb) {
355 		int error2;
356 
357 		error2 = so_pru_detach(so);
358 		if (error == 0)
359 			error = error2;
360 	}
361 discard:
362 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
363 		struct socket *sp;
364 
365 		while ((sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_incomp)) != NULL) {
366 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_incomp, sp, so_list);
367 			sp->so_state &= ~SS_INCOMP;
368 			sp->so_head = NULL;
369 			so->so_incqlen--;
370 			if ((sp->so_state & SS_ABORTING) == 0) {
371 				sp->so_state |= SS_ABORTING;
372 				soaborta(sp);
373 			}
374 		}
375 		while ((sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_comp)) != NULL) {
376 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_comp, sp, so_list);
377 			sp->so_state &= ~SS_COMP;
378 			sp->so_head = NULL;
379 			so->so_qlen--;
380 			if ((sp->so_state & SS_ABORTING) == 0) {
381 				sp->so_state |= SS_ABORTING;
382 				soaborta(sp);
383 			}
384 		}
385 	}
386 	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
387 		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
388 	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
389 	sofree(so);
390 	crit_exit();
391 	return (error);
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Abort and destroy a socket.
396  */
397 void
398 soabort(struct socket *so)
399 {
400 	so_pru_abort(so);
401 }
402 
403 void
404 soaborta(struct socket *so)
405 {
406 	so_pru_aborta(so);
407 }
408 
409 int
410 soaccept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
411 {
412 	int error;
413 
414 	crit_enter();
415 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
416 		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
417 	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
418 	error = so_pru_accept(so, nam);
419 	crit_exit();
420 	return (error);
421 }
422 
423 int
424 soconnect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
425 {
426 	int error;
427 
428 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
429 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
430 	crit_enter();
431 	/*
432 	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
433 	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
434 	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
435 	 * a null address.
436 	 */
437 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
438 	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
439 	    (error = sodisconnect(so)))) {
440 		error = EISCONN;
441 	} else {
442 		/*
443 		 * Prevent accumulated error from previous connection
444 		 * from biting us.
445 		 */
446 		so->so_error = 0;
447 		error = so_pru_connect(so, nam, td);
448 	}
449 	crit_exit();
450 	return (error);
451 }
452 
453 int
454 soconnect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
455 {
456 	int error;
457 
458 	crit_enter();
459 	error = so_pru_connect2(so1, so2);
460 	crit_exit();
461 	return (error);
462 }
463 
464 int
465 sodisconnect(struct socket *so)
466 {
467 	int error;
468 
469 	crit_enter();
470 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
471 		error = ENOTCONN;
472 		goto bad;
473 	}
474 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
475 		error = EALREADY;
476 		goto bad;
477 	}
478 	error = so_pru_disconnect(so);
479 bad:
480 	crit_exit();
481 	return (error);
482 }
483 
484 #define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
485 /*
486  * Send on a socket.
487  * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
488  * send buffering, then hard error.
489  * Lock against other senders.
490  * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
491  * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
492  * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
493  * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
494  * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
495  * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
496  * enough to send all at once.
497  *
498  * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
499  * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
500  * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
501  */
502 int
503 sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
504 	struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
505 	struct thread *td)
506 {
507 	struct mbuf **mp;
508 	struct mbuf *m;
509 	long space, len, resid;
510 	int clen = 0, error, dontroute, mlen;
511 	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
512 	int pru_flags;
513 
514 	if (uio)
515 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
516 	else
517 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
518 	/*
519 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.
520 	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
521 	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
522 	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
523 	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
524 	 *
525 	 * Also check to make sure that MSG_EOR isn't used on SOCK_STREAM
526 	 * type sockets since that's an error.
527 	 */
528 	if (resid < 0 || (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) {
529 		error = EINVAL;
530 		goto out;
531 	}
532 
533 	dontroute =
534 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
535 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
536 	if (td->td_lwp != NULL)
537 		td->td_lwp->lwp_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
538 	if (control)
539 		clen = control->m_len;
540 #define	gotoerr(errcode)	{ error = errcode; crit_exit(); goto release; }
541 
542 restart:
543 	error = ssb_lock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
544 	if (error)
545 		goto out;
546 	do {
547 		crit_enter();
548 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
549 			gotoerr(EPIPE);
550 		if (so->so_error) {
551 			error = so->so_error;
552 			so->so_error = 0;
553 			crit_exit();
554 			goto release;
555 		}
556 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
557 			/*
558 			 * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-
559 			 * based socket if it supports implied connect.
560 			 * Return ENOTCONN if not connected and no address is
561 			 * supplied.
562 			 */
563 			if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
564 			    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) {
565 				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
566 				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
567 					gotoerr(ENOTCONN);
568 			} else if (addr == 0)
569 			    gotoerr(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED ?
570 				   ENOTCONN : EDESTADDRREQ);
571 		}
572 		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat) ||
573 		    clen > so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat) {
574 			gotoerr(EMSGSIZE);
575 		}
576 		space = ssb_space(&so->so_snd);
577 		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
578 			space += 1024;
579 		if (space < resid + clen && uio &&
580 		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.ssb_lowat || space < clen)) {
581 			if (flags & (MSG_FNONBLOCKING|MSG_DONTWAIT))
582 				gotoerr(EWOULDBLOCK);
583 			ssb_unlock(&so->so_snd);
584 			error = ssb_wait(&so->so_snd);
585 			crit_exit();
586 			if (error)
587 				goto out;
588 			goto restart;
589 		}
590 		crit_exit();
591 		mp = &top;
592 		space -= clen;
593 		do {
594 		    if (uio == NULL) {
595 			/*
596 			 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
597 			 */
598 			resid = 0;
599 			if (flags & MSG_EOR)
600 				top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
601 		    } else do {
602 			m = m_getl(resid, MB_WAIT, MT_DATA,
603 				   top == NULL ? M_PKTHDR : 0, &mlen);
604 			if (top == NULL) {
605 				m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
606 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
607 			}
608 			len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
609 			if (resid < MINCLSIZE) {
610 				/*
611 				 * For datagram protocols, leave room
612 				 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
613 				 */
614 				if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
615 					MH_ALIGN(m, len);
616 			}
617 			space -= len;
618 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), (int)len, uio);
619 			resid = uio->uio_resid;
620 			m->m_len = len;
621 			*mp = m;
622 			top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
623 			if (error)
624 				goto release;
625 			mp = &m->m_next;
626 			if (resid <= 0) {
627 				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
628 					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
629 				break;
630 			}
631 		    } while (space > 0 && atomic);
632 		    if (dontroute)
633 			    so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
634 		    if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
635 		    	    pru_flags = PRUS_OOB;
636 		    } else if ((flags & MSG_EOF) &&
637 		    	       (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) &&
638 		    	       (resid <= 0)) {
639 			    /*
640 			     * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol
641 			     * understands this flag and nothing left to
642 			     * send then use PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND.
643 			     */
644 		    	    pru_flags = PRUS_EOF;
645 		    } else if (resid > 0 && space > 0) {
646 			    /* If there is more to send, set PRUS_MORETOCOME */
647 		    	    pru_flags = PRUS_MORETOCOME;
648 		    } else {
649 		    	    pru_flags = 0;
650 		    }
651 		    crit_enter();
652 		    /*
653 		     * XXX all the SS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously
654 		     * done could be out of date.  We could have recieved
655 		     * a reset packet in an interrupt or maybe we slept
656 		     * while doing page faults in uiomove() etc. We could
657 		     * probably recheck again inside the splnet() protection
658 		     * here, but there are probably other places that this
659 		     * also happens.  We must rethink this.
660 		     */
661 		    error = so_pru_send(so, pru_flags, top, addr, control, td);
662 		    crit_exit();
663 		    if (dontroute)
664 			    so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
665 		    clen = 0;
666 		    control = 0;
667 		    top = 0;
668 		    mp = &top;
669 		    if (error)
670 			    goto release;
671 		} while (resid && space > 0);
672 	} while (resid);
673 
674 release:
675 	ssb_unlock(&so->so_snd);
676 out:
677 	if (top)
678 		m_freem(top);
679 	if (control)
680 		m_freem(control);
681 	return (error);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * A specialization of sosend() for UDP based on protocol-specific knowledge:
686  *   so->so_proto->pr_flags has the PR_ATOMIC field set.  This means that
687  *	sosendallatonce() returns true,
688  *	the "atomic" variable is true,
689  *	and sosendudp() blocks until space is available for the entire send.
690  *   so->so_proto->pr_flags does not have the PR_CONNREQUIRED or
691  *	PR_IMPLOPCL flags set.
692  *   UDP has no out-of-band data.
693  *   UDP has no control data.
694  *   UDP does not support MSG_EOR.
695  */
696 int
697 sosendudp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
698 	  struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
699 {
700 	int resid, error;
701 	boolean_t dontroute;		/* temporary SO_DONTROUTE setting */
702 
703 	if (td->td_lwp != NULL)
704 		td->td_lwp->lwp_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
705 	if (control)
706 		m_freem(control);
707 
708 	KASSERT((uio && !top) || (top && !uio), ("bad arguments to sosendudp"));
709 	resid = uio ? uio->uio_resid : top->m_pkthdr.len;
710 
711 restart:
712 	error = ssb_lock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
713 	if (error)
714 		goto out;
715 
716 	crit_enter();
717 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
718 		gotoerr(EPIPE);
719 	if (so->so_error) {
720 		error = so->so_error;
721 		so->so_error = 0;
722 		crit_exit();
723 		goto release;
724 	}
725 	if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) && addr == NULL)
726 		gotoerr(EDESTADDRREQ);
727 	if (resid > so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat)
728 		gotoerr(EMSGSIZE);
729 	if (uio && ssb_space(&so->so_snd) < resid) {
730 		if (flags & (MSG_FNONBLOCKING|MSG_DONTWAIT))
731 			gotoerr(EWOULDBLOCK);
732 		ssb_unlock(&so->so_snd);
733 		error = ssb_wait(&so->so_snd);
734 		crit_exit();
735 		if (error)
736 			goto out;
737 		goto restart;
738 	}
739 	crit_exit();
740 
741 	if (uio) {
742 		top = m_uiomove(uio);
743 		if (top == NULL)
744 			goto release;
745 	}
746 
747 	dontroute = (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && !(so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE);
748 	if (dontroute)
749 		so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
750 
751 	error = so_pru_send(so, 0, top, addr, NULL, td);
752 	top = NULL;		/* sent or freed in lower layer */
753 
754 	if (dontroute)
755 		so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
756 
757 release:
758 	ssb_unlock(&so->so_snd);
759 out:
760 	if (top)
761 		m_freem(top);
762 	return (error);
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Implement receive operations on a socket.
767  * We depend on the way that records are added to the signalsockbuf
768  * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
769  * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
770  * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
771  * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
772  * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
773  * we exit the critical section while doing the actual copy to user space.
774  * Although the signalsockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
775  * and thus we must maintain consistency of the signalsockbuf during that time.
776  *
777  * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
778  * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
779  * only for the count in uio_resid.
780  */
781 int
782 soreceive(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio,
783 	  struct sockbuf *sio, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
784 {
785 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
786 	struct mbuf *free_chain = NULL;
787 	int flags, len, error, offset;
788 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
789 	int moff, type = 0;
790 	int resid, orig_resid;
791 
792 	if (uio)
793 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
794 	else
795 		resid = (int)(sio->sb_climit - sio->sb_cc);
796 	orig_resid = resid;
797 
798 	if (psa)
799 		*psa = NULL;
800 	if (controlp)
801 		*controlp = NULL;
802 	if (flagsp)
803 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
804 	else
805 		flags = 0;
806 	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
807 		m = m_get(MB_WAIT, MT_DATA);
808 		if (m == NULL)
809 			return (ENOBUFS);
810 		error = so_pru_rcvoob(so, m, flags & MSG_PEEK);
811 		if (error)
812 			goto bad;
813 		if (sio) {
814 			do {
815 				sbappend(sio, m);
816 				resid -= m->m_len;
817 			} while (resid > 0 && m);
818 		} else {
819 			do {
820 				uio->uio_resid = resid;
821 				error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
822 						(int)min(resid, m->m_len), uio);
823 				resid = uio->uio_resid;
824 				m = m_free(m);
825 			} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
826 		}
827 bad:
828 		if (m)
829 			m_freem(m);
830 		return (error);
831 	}
832 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && resid)
833 		so_pru_rcvd(so, 0);
834 
835 restart:
836 	crit_enter();
837 	error = ssb_lock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
838 	if (error)
839 		goto done;
840 
841 	m = so->so_rcv.ssb_mb;
842 	/*
843 	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
844 	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
845 	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark, or
846 	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
847 	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat).
848 	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set
849 	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
850 	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
851 	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
852 	 */
853 	if (m == NULL || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
854 	    so->so_rcv.ssb_cc < resid) &&
855 	    (so->so_rcv.ssb_cc < so->so_rcv.ssb_lowat ||
856 	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && resid <= so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat)) &&
857 	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
858 		KASSERT(m != NULL || !so->so_rcv.ssb_cc, ("receive 1"));
859 		if (so->so_error) {
860 			if (m)
861 				goto dontblock;
862 			error = so->so_error;
863 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
864 				so->so_error = 0;
865 			goto release;
866 		}
867 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
868 			if (m)
869 				goto dontblock;
870 			else
871 				goto release;
872 		}
873 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
874 			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
875 				m = so->so_rcv.ssb_mb;
876 				goto dontblock;
877 			}
878 		}
879 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
880 		    (pr->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
881 			error = ENOTCONN;
882 			goto release;
883 		}
884 		if (resid == 0)
885 			goto release;
886 		if (flags & (MSG_FNONBLOCKING|MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
887 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
888 			goto release;
889 		}
890 		ssb_unlock(&so->so_rcv);
891 		error = ssb_wait(&so->so_rcv);
892 		if (error)
893 			goto done;
894 		crit_exit();
895 		goto restart;
896 	}
897 dontblock:
898 	if (uio && uio->uio_td && uio->uio_td->td_proc)
899 		uio->uio_td->td_lwp->lwp_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
900 
901 	/*
902 	 * note: m should be == sb_mb here.  Cache the next record while
903 	 * cleaning up.  Note that calling m_free*() will break out critical
904 	 * section.
905 	 */
906 	KKASSERT(m == so->so_rcv.ssb_mb);
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * Skip any address mbufs prepending the record.
910 	 */
911 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
912 		KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME, ("receive 1a"));
913 		orig_resid = 0;
914 		if (psa)
915 			*psa = dup_sockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *));
916 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
917 			m = m->m_next;
918 		else
919 			m = sbunlinkmbuf(&so->so_rcv.sb, m, &free_chain);
920 	}
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * Skip any control mbufs prepending the record.
924 	 */
925 #ifdef SCTP
926 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR_OPT) {
927 		/*
928 		 * For SCTP we may be getting a
929 		 * whole message OR a partial delivery.
930 		 */
931 		if (m && m->m_type == MT_SONAME) {
932 			orig_resid = 0;
933 			if (psa)
934 				*psa = dup_sockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *));
935 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
936 				m = m->m_next;
937 			else
938 				m = sbunlinkmbuf(&so->so_rcv.sb, m, &free_chain);
939 		}
940 	}
941 #endif /* SCTP */
942 	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
943 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
944 			if (controlp)
945 				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
946 			m = m->m_next;	/* XXX race */
947 		} else {
948 			if (controlp) {
949 				n = sbunlinkmbuf(&so->so_rcv.sb, m, NULL);
950 				if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize &&
951 				    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type ==
952 				    SCM_RIGHTS)
953 				   error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m);
954 				*controlp = m;
955 				m = n;
956 			} else {
957 				m = sbunlinkmbuf(&so->so_rcv.sb, m, &free_chain);
958 			}
959 		}
960 		if (controlp && *controlp) {
961 			orig_resid = 0;
962 			controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
963 		}
964 	}
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * flag OOB data.
968 	 */
969 	if (m) {
970 		type = m->m_type;
971 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
972 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
973 	}
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * Copy to the UIO or mbuf return chain (*mp).
977 	 */
978 	moff = 0;
979 	offset = 0;
980 	while (m && resid > 0 && error == 0) {
981 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
982 			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
983 				break;
984 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
985 			break;
986 		else
987 		    KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA || m->m_type == MT_HEADER,
988 			("receive 3"));
989 		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
990 		len = resid;
991 		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
992 			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
993 		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
994 			len = m->m_len - moff;
995 
996 		/*
997 		 * Copy out to the UIO or pass the mbufs back to the SIO.
998 		 * The SIO is dealt with when we eat the mbuf, but deal
999 		 * with the resid here either way.
1000 		 */
1001 		if (uio) {
1002 			crit_exit();
1003 			uio->uio_resid = resid;
1004 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff, len, uio);
1005 			resid = uio->uio_resid;
1006 			crit_enter();
1007 			if (error)
1008 				goto release;
1009 		} else {
1010 			resid -= len;
1011 		}
1012 
1013 		/*
1014 		 * Eat the entire mbuf or just a piece of it
1015 		 */
1016 		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
1017 			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
1018 				flags |= MSG_EOR;
1019 #ifdef SCTP
1020 			if (m->m_flags & M_NOTIFICATION)
1021 				flags |= MSG_NOTIFICATION;
1022 #endif /* SCTP */
1023 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1024 				m = m->m_next;
1025 				moff = 0;
1026 			} else {
1027 				if (sio) {
1028 					n = sbunlinkmbuf(&so->so_rcv.sb, m, NULL);
1029 					sbappend(sio, m);
1030 					m = n;
1031 				} else {
1032 					m = sbunlinkmbuf(&so->so_rcv.sb, m, &free_chain);
1033 				}
1034 			}
1035 		} else {
1036 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1037 				moff += len;
1038 			} else {
1039 				if (sio) {
1040 					n = m_copym(m, 0, len, MB_WAIT);
1041 					if (n)
1042 						sbappend(sio, n);
1043 				}
1044 				m->m_data += len;
1045 				m->m_len -= len;
1046 				so->so_rcv.ssb_cc -= len;
1047 			}
1048 		}
1049 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
1050 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
1051 				so->so_oobmark -= len;
1052 				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
1053 					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
1054 					break;
1055 				}
1056 			} else {
1057 				offset += len;
1058 				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
1059 					break;
1060 			}
1061 		}
1062 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
1063 			break;
1064 		/*
1065 		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
1066 		 * we must not quit until resid == 0 or an error
1067 		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
1068 		 * with a short count but without error.
1069 		 * Keep signalsockbuf locked against other readers.
1070 		 */
1071 		while ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && m == NULL &&
1072 		       resid > 0 && !sosendallatonce(so) &&
1073 		       so->so_rcv.ssb_mb == NULL) {
1074 			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
1075 				break;
1076 			/*
1077 			 * The window might have closed to zero, make
1078 			 * sure we send an ack now that we've drained
1079 			 * the buffer or we might end up blocking until
1080 			 * the idle takes over (5 seconds).
1081 			 */
1082 			if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
1083 				so_pru_rcvd(so, flags);
1084 			error = ssb_wait(&so->so_rcv);
1085 			if (error) {
1086 				ssb_unlock(&so->so_rcv);
1087 				error = 0;
1088 				goto done;
1089 			}
1090 			m = so->so_rcv.ssb_mb;
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * If an atomic read was requested but unread data still remains
1096 	 * in the record, set MSG_TRUNC.
1097 	 */
1098 	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC)
1099 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1100 
1101 	/*
1102 	 * Cleanup.  If an atomic read was requested drop any unread data.
1103 	 */
1104 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
1105 		if (m && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC))
1106 			sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv.sb);
1107 		if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) && so->so_pcb)
1108 			so_pru_rcvd(so, flags);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	if (orig_resid == resid && orig_resid &&
1112 	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
1113 		ssb_unlock(&so->so_rcv);
1114 		crit_exit();
1115 		goto restart;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	if (flagsp)
1119 		*flagsp |= flags;
1120 release:
1121 	ssb_unlock(&so->so_rcv);
1122 done:
1123 	crit_exit();
1124 	if (free_chain)
1125 		m_freem(free_chain);
1126 	return (error);
1127 }
1128 
1129 int
1130 soshutdown(struct socket *so, int how)
1131 {
1132 	if (!(how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR))
1133 		return (EINVAL);
1134 
1135 	if (how != SHUT_WR)
1136 		sorflush(so);
1137 	if (how != SHUT_RD)
1138 		return (so_pru_shutdown(so));
1139 	return (0);
1140 }
1141 
1142 void
1143 sorflush(struct socket *so)
1144 {
1145 	struct signalsockbuf *ssb = &so->so_rcv;
1146 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
1147 	struct signalsockbuf asb;
1148 
1149 	ssb->ssb_flags |= SSB_NOINTR;
1150 	(void) ssb_lock(ssb, M_WAITOK);
1151 
1152 	crit_enter();
1153 	socantrcvmore(so);
1154 	ssb_unlock(ssb);
1155 	asb = *ssb;
1156 	bzero((caddr_t)ssb, sizeof (*ssb));
1157 	if (asb.ssb_flags & SSB_KNOTE) {
1158 		ssb->ssb_sel.si_note = asb.ssb_sel.si_note;
1159 		ssb->ssb_flags = SSB_KNOTE;
1160 	}
1161 	crit_exit();
1162 
1163 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
1164 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.ssb_mb);
1165 	ssb_release(&asb, so);
1166 }
1167 
1168 #ifdef INET
1169 static int
1170 do_setopt_accept_filter(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1171 {
1172 	struct accept_filter_arg	*afap = NULL;
1173 	struct accept_filter	*afp;
1174 	struct so_accf	*af = so->so_accf;
1175 	int	error = 0;
1176 
1177 	/* do not set/remove accept filters on non listen sockets */
1178 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
1179 		error = EINVAL;
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	/* removing the filter */
1184 	if (sopt == NULL) {
1185 		if (af != NULL) {
1186 			if (af->so_accept_filter != NULL &&
1187 				af->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy != NULL) {
1188 				af->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy(so);
1189 			}
1190 			if (af->so_accept_filter_str != NULL) {
1191 				FREE(af->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
1192 			}
1193 			FREE(af, M_ACCF);
1194 			so->so_accf = NULL;
1195 		}
1196 		so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
1197 		return (0);
1198 	}
1199 	/* adding a filter */
1200 	/* must remove previous filter first */
1201 	if (af != NULL) {
1202 		error = EINVAL;
1203 		goto out;
1204 	}
1205 	/* don't put large objects on the kernel stack */
1206 	MALLOC(afap, struct accept_filter_arg *, sizeof(*afap), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1207 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, afap, sizeof *afap, sizeof *afap);
1208 	afap->af_name[sizeof(afap->af_name)-1] = '\0';
1209 	afap->af_arg[sizeof(afap->af_arg)-1] = '\0';
1210 	if (error)
1211 		goto out;
1212 	afp = accept_filt_get(afap->af_name);
1213 	if (afp == NULL) {
1214 		error = ENOENT;
1215 		goto out;
1216 	}
1217 	MALLOC(af, struct so_accf *, sizeof(*af), M_ACCF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1218 	if (afp->accf_create != NULL) {
1219 		if (afap->af_name[0] != '\0') {
1220 			int len = strlen(afap->af_name) + 1;
1221 
1222 			MALLOC(af->so_accept_filter_str, char *, len, M_ACCF, M_WAITOK);
1223 			strcpy(af->so_accept_filter_str, afap->af_name);
1224 		}
1225 		af->so_accept_filter_arg = afp->accf_create(so, afap->af_arg);
1226 		if (af->so_accept_filter_arg == NULL) {
1227 			FREE(af->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
1228 			FREE(af, M_ACCF);
1229 			so->so_accf = NULL;
1230 			error = EINVAL;
1231 			goto out;
1232 		}
1233 	}
1234 	af->so_accept_filter = afp;
1235 	so->so_accf = af;
1236 	so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
1237 out:
1238 	if (afap != NULL)
1239 		FREE(afap, M_TEMP);
1240 	return (error);
1241 }
1242 #endif /* INET */
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * Perhaps this routine, and sooptcopyout(), below, ought to come in
1246  * an additional variant to handle the case where the option value needs
1247  * to be some kind of integer, but not a specific size.
1248  * In addition to their use here, these functions are also called by the
1249  * protocol-level pr_ctloutput() routines.
1250  */
1251 int
1252 sooptcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len, size_t minlen)
1253 {
1254 	return soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, buf, len, minlen);
1255 }
1256 
1257 int
1258 soopt_to_kbuf(struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len, size_t minlen)
1259 {
1260 	size_t	valsize;
1261 
1262 	KKASSERT(!sopt->sopt_val || kva_p(sopt->sopt_val));
1263 	KKASSERT(kva_p(buf));
1264 
1265 	/*
1266 	 * If the user gives us more than we wanted, we ignore it,
1267 	 * but if we don't get the minimum length the caller
1268 	 * wants, we return EINVAL.  On success, sopt->sopt_valsize
1269 	 * is set to however much we actually retrieved.
1270 	 */
1271 	if ((valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize) < minlen)
1272 		return EINVAL;
1273 	if (valsize > len)
1274 		sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize = len;
1275 
1276 	bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize);
1277 	return 0;
1278 }
1279 
1280 
1281 int
1282 sosetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1283 {
1284 	int	error, optval;
1285 	struct	linger l;
1286 	struct	timeval tv;
1287 	u_long  val;
1288 
1289 	error = 0;
1290 	sopt->sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
1291 	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1292 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1293 			return (so_pru_ctloutput(so, sopt));
1294 		}
1295 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1296 	} else {
1297 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1298 #ifdef INET
1299 		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
1300 			error = do_setopt_accept_filter(so, sopt);
1301 			if (error)
1302 				goto bad;
1303 			break;
1304 #endif /* INET */
1305 		case SO_LINGER:
1306 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &l, sizeof l, sizeof l);
1307 			if (error)
1308 				goto bad;
1309 
1310 			so->so_linger = l.l_linger;
1311 			if (l.l_onoff)
1312 				so->so_options |= SO_LINGER;
1313 			else
1314 				so->so_options &= ~SO_LINGER;
1315 			break;
1316 
1317 		case SO_DEBUG:
1318 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1319 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1320 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1321 		case SO_BROADCAST:
1322 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1323 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1324 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1325 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1326 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1327 					    sizeof optval);
1328 			if (error)
1329 				goto bad;
1330 			if (optval)
1331 				so->so_options |= sopt->sopt_name;
1332 			else
1333 				so->so_options &= ~sopt->sopt_name;
1334 			break;
1335 
1336 		case SO_SNDBUF:
1337 		case SO_RCVBUF:
1338 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1339 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1340 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1341 					    sizeof optval);
1342 			if (error)
1343 				goto bad;
1344 
1345 			/*
1346 			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these
1347 			 * options, so disallow them.
1348 			 */
1349 			if (optval < 1) {
1350 				error = EINVAL;
1351 				goto bad;
1352 			}
1353 
1354 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1355 			case SO_SNDBUF:
1356 			case SO_RCVBUF:
1357 				if (ssb_reserve(sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDBUF ?
1358 				    &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv, (u_long)optval,
1359 				    so,
1360 				    &curproc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_SBSIZE]) == 0) {
1361 					error = ENOBUFS;
1362 					goto bad;
1363 				}
1364 				break;
1365 
1366 			/*
1367 			 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than
1368 			 * the high-water.
1369 			 */
1370 			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1371 				so->so_snd.ssb_lowat =
1372 				    (optval > so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat) ?
1373 				    so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat : optval;
1374 				break;
1375 			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1376 				so->so_rcv.ssb_lowat =
1377 				    (optval > so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat) ?
1378 				    so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat : optval;
1379 				break;
1380 			}
1381 			break;
1382 
1383 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1384 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1385 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv,
1386 					    sizeof tv);
1387 			if (error)
1388 				goto bad;
1389 
1390 			/* assert(hz > 0); */
1391 			if (tv.tv_sec < 0 || tv.tv_sec > SHRT_MAX / hz ||
1392 			    tv.tv_usec < 0 || tv.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
1393 				error = EDOM;
1394 				goto bad;
1395 			}
1396 			/* assert(tick > 0); */
1397 			/* assert(ULONG_MAX - SHRT_MAX >= 1000000); */
1398 			val = (u_long)(tv.tv_sec * hz) + tv.tv_usec / tick;
1399 			if (val > SHRT_MAX) {
1400 				error = EDOM;
1401 				goto bad;
1402 			}
1403 			if (val == 0 && tv.tv_usec != 0)
1404 				val = 1;
1405 
1406 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1407 			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1408 				so->so_snd.ssb_timeo = val;
1409 				break;
1410 			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1411 				so->so_rcv.ssb_timeo = val;
1412 				break;
1413 			}
1414 			break;
1415 		default:
1416 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1417 			break;
1418 		}
1419 		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1420 			(void) so_pru_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 bad:
1424 	return (error);
1425 }
1426 
1427 /* Helper routine for getsockopt */
1428 int
1429 sooptcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len)
1430 {
1431 	soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, buf, len);
1432 	return 0;
1433 }
1434 
1435 void
1436 soopt_from_kbuf(struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len)
1437 {
1438 	size_t	valsize;
1439 
1440 	KKASSERT(!sopt->sopt_val || kva_p(sopt->sopt_val));
1441 	KKASSERT(kva_p(buf));
1442 
1443 	/*
1444 	 * Documented get behavior is that we always return a value,
1445 	 * possibly truncated to fit in the user's buffer.
1446 	 * Traditional behavior is that we always tell the user
1447 	 * precisely how much we copied, rather than something useful
1448 	 * like the total amount we had available for her.
1449 	 * Note that this interface is not idempotent; the entire answer must
1450 	 * generated ahead of time.
1451 	 */
1452 	valsize = min(len, sopt->sopt_valsize);
1453 	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1454 	if (sopt->sopt_val != 0) {
1455 		bcopy(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1456 	}
1457 }
1458 
1459 int
1460 sogetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1461 {
1462 	int	error, optval;
1463 	struct	linger l;
1464 	struct	timeval tv;
1465 #ifdef INET
1466 	struct accept_filter_arg *afap;
1467 #endif
1468 
1469 	error = 0;
1470 	sopt->sopt_dir = SOPT_GET;
1471 	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1472 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1473 			return (so_pru_ctloutput(so, sopt));
1474 		} else
1475 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1476 	} else {
1477 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1478 #ifdef INET
1479 		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
1480 			if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0)
1481 				return (EINVAL);
1482 			MALLOC(afap, struct accept_filter_arg *, sizeof(*afap),
1483 				M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1484 			if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) != 0) {
1485 				strcpy(afap->af_name, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_name);
1486 				if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
1487 					strcpy(afap->af_arg, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str);
1488 			}
1489 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, afap, sizeof(*afap));
1490 			FREE(afap, M_TEMP);
1491 			break;
1492 #endif /* INET */
1493 
1494 		case SO_LINGER:
1495 			l.l_onoff = so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
1496 			l.l_linger = so->so_linger;
1497 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &l, sizeof l);
1498 			break;
1499 
1500 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1501 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1502 		case SO_DEBUG:
1503 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1504 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1505 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1506 		case SO_BROADCAST:
1507 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1508 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1509 			optval = so->so_options & sopt->sopt_name;
1510 integer:
1511 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1512 			break;
1513 
1514 		case SO_TYPE:
1515 			optval = so->so_type;
1516 			goto integer;
1517 
1518 		case SO_ERROR:
1519 			optval = so->so_error;
1520 			so->so_error = 0;
1521 			goto integer;
1522 
1523 		case SO_SNDBUF:
1524 			optval = so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat;
1525 			goto integer;
1526 
1527 		case SO_RCVBUF:
1528 			optval = so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat;
1529 			goto integer;
1530 
1531 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1532 			optval = so->so_snd.ssb_lowat;
1533 			goto integer;
1534 
1535 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1536 			optval = so->so_rcv.ssb_lowat;
1537 			goto integer;
1538 
1539 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1540 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1541 			optval = (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
1542 				  so->so_snd.ssb_timeo : so->so_rcv.ssb_timeo);
1543 
1544 			tv.tv_sec = optval / hz;
1545 			tv.tv_usec = (optval % hz) * tick;
1546 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv);
1547 			break;
1548 
1549 		default:
1550 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1551 			break;
1552 		}
1553 		return (error);
1554 	}
1555 }
1556 
1557 /* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1558 int
1559 soopt_getm(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp)
1560 {
1561 	struct mbuf *m, *m_prev;
1562 	int sopt_size = sopt->sopt_valsize, msize;
1563 
1564 	m = m_getl(sopt_size, sopt->sopt_td ? MB_WAIT : MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA,
1565 		   0, &msize);
1566 	if (m == NULL)
1567 		return (ENOBUFS);
1568 	m->m_len = min(msize, sopt_size);
1569 	sopt_size -= m->m_len;
1570 	*mp = m;
1571 	m_prev = m;
1572 
1573 	while (sopt_size > 0) {
1574 		m = m_getl(sopt_size, sopt->sopt_td ? MB_WAIT : MB_DONTWAIT,
1575 			   MT_DATA, 0, &msize);
1576 		if (m == NULL) {
1577 			m_freem(*mp);
1578 			return (ENOBUFS);
1579 		}
1580 		m->m_len = min(msize, sopt_size);
1581 		sopt_size -= m->m_len;
1582 		m_prev->m_next = m;
1583 		m_prev = m;
1584 	}
1585 	return (0);
1586 }
1587 
1588 /* XXX; copyin sopt data into mbuf chain for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1589 int
1590 soopt_mcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1591 {
1592 	soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m);
1593 	return 0;
1594 }
1595 
1596 void
1597 soopt_to_mbuf(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1598 {
1599 	size_t valsize;
1600 	void *val;
1601 
1602 	KKASSERT(!sopt->sopt_val || kva_p(sopt->sopt_val));
1603 	KKASSERT(kva_p(m));
1604 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
1605 		return;
1606 	val = sopt->sopt_val;
1607 	valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1608 	while (m != NULL && valsize >= m->m_len) {
1609 		bcopy(val, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
1610 		valsize -= m->m_len;
1611 		val = (caddr_t)val + m->m_len;
1612 		m = m->m_next;
1613 	}
1614 	if (m != NULL) /* should be allocated enoughly at ip6_sooptmcopyin() */
1615 		panic("ip6_sooptmcopyin");
1616 }
1617 
1618 /* XXX; copyout mbuf chain data into soopt for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1619 int
1620 soopt_mcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1621 {
1622 	return soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m);
1623 }
1624 
1625 int
1626 soopt_from_mbuf(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1627 {
1628 	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
1629 	size_t valsize = 0;
1630 	size_t maxsize;
1631 	void *val;
1632 
1633 	KKASSERT(!sopt->sopt_val || kva_p(sopt->sopt_val));
1634 	KKASSERT(kva_p(m));
1635 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
1636 		return 0;
1637 	val = sopt->sopt_val;
1638 	maxsize = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1639 	while (m != NULL && maxsize >= m->m_len) {
1640 		bcopy(mtod(m, char *), val, m->m_len);
1641 	       maxsize -= m->m_len;
1642 	       val = (caddr_t)val + m->m_len;
1643 	       valsize += m->m_len;
1644 	       m = m->m_next;
1645 	}
1646 	if (m != NULL) {
1647 		/* enough soopt buffer should be given from user-land */
1648 		m_freem(m0);
1649 		return (EINVAL);
1650 	}
1651 	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1652 	return 0;
1653 }
1654 
1655 void
1656 sohasoutofband(struct socket *so)
1657 {
1658 	if (so->so_sigio != NULL)
1659 		pgsigio(so->so_sigio, SIGURG, 0);
1660 	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.ssb_sel);
1661 }
1662 
1663 int
1664 sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
1665 {
1666 	int revents = 0;
1667 
1668 	crit_enter();
1669 
1670 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1671 		if (soreadable(so))
1672 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1673 
1674 	if (events & POLLINIGNEOF)
1675 		if (so->so_rcv.ssb_cc >= so->so_rcv.ssb_lowat ||
1676 			!TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp) || so->so_error)
1677 			revents |= POLLINIGNEOF;
1678 
1679 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1680 		if (sowriteable(so))
1681 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1682 
1683 	if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND))
1684 		if (so->so_oobmark || (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK))
1685 			revents |= events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND);
1686 
1687 	if (revents == 0) {
1688 		if (events &
1689 			(POLLIN | POLLINIGNEOF | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM |
1690 			 POLLRDBAND)) {
1691 			selrecord(td, &so->so_rcv.ssb_sel);
1692 			so->so_rcv.ssb_flags |= SSB_SEL;
1693 		}
1694 
1695 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
1696 			selrecord(td, &so->so_snd.ssb_sel);
1697 			so->so_snd.ssb_flags |= SSB_SEL;
1698 		}
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	crit_exit();
1702 	return (revents);
1703 }
1704 
1705 int
1706 sokqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
1707 {
1708 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1709 	struct signalsockbuf *ssb;
1710 
1711 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1712 	case EVFILT_READ:
1713 		if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
1714 			kn->kn_fop = &solisten_filtops;
1715 		else
1716 			kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops;
1717 		ssb = &so->so_rcv;
1718 		break;
1719 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1720 		kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops;
1721 		ssb = &so->so_snd;
1722 		break;
1723 	default:
1724 		return (1);
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	crit_enter();
1728 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ssb->ssb_sel.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
1729 	ssb->ssb_flags |= SSB_KNOTE;
1730 	crit_exit();
1731 	return (0);
1732 }
1733 
1734 static void
1735 filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn)
1736 {
1737 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1738 
1739 	crit_enter();
1740 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_rcv.ssb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1741 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_rcv.ssb_sel.si_note))
1742 		so->so_rcv.ssb_flags &= ~SSB_KNOTE;
1743 	crit_exit();
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*ARGSUSED*/
1747 static int
1748 filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1749 {
1750 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1751 
1752 	kn->kn_data = so->so_rcv.ssb_cc;
1753 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
1754 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1755 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
1756 		return (1);
1757 	}
1758 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1759 		return (1);
1760 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
1761 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
1762 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_rcv.ssb_lowat);
1763 }
1764 
1765 static void
1766 filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn)
1767 {
1768 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1769 
1770 	crit_enter();
1771 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_snd.ssb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1772 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_snd.ssb_sel.si_note))
1773 		so->so_snd.ssb_flags &= ~SSB_KNOTE;
1774 	crit_exit();
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*ARGSUSED*/
1778 static int
1779 filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1780 {
1781 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1782 
1783 	kn->kn_data = ssb_space(&so->so_snd);
1784 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
1785 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1786 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
1787 		return (1);
1788 	}
1789 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1790 		return (1);
1791 	if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) &&
1792 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
1793 		return (0);
1794 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
1795 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
1796 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.ssb_lowat);
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*ARGSUSED*/
1800 static int
1801 filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1802 {
1803 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1804 
1805 	kn->kn_data = so->so_qlen;
1806 	return (! TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp));
1807 }
1808