xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/uipc_usrreq.c (revision 50b09fda)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	From: @(#)uipc_usrreq.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/uipc_usrreq.c,v 1.54.2.10 2003/03/04 17:28:09 nectar Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/domain.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>		/* XXX must be before <sys/file.h> */
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
44 #include <sys/protosw.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
47 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/un.h>
52 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54 #include <sys/kern_syscall.h>
55 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
56 
57 #include <sys/file2.h>
58 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar2.h>
60 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
61 
62 /*
63  * Unix communications domain.
64  *
65  * TODO:
66  *	RDM
67  *	rethink name space problems
68  *	need a proper out-of-band
69  *	lock pushdown
70  *
71  *
72  * Unix domain sockets GC.
73  *
74  * It was originally designed to address following three cases:
75  * 1) Receiving unix domain socket can not accept the rights, e.g.
76  *    when the so_rcv is full.
77  * 2) Caller of recvmsg(2) does not pass buffer to receive rights.
78  * 3) Unix domain sockets loop reference, e.g. s1 is on s2.so_rcv,
79  *    while s2 on s1.so_rcv.
80  *
81  * Code under UNP_GC_ALLFILES is intended to address all above three
82  * cases.  However, 1) was addressed a long time ago in uipc_send()
83  * (we inheritted the fix from FreeBSD when DragonFly forked).  2)
84  * was addressed in soreceive() by git-e62cfe62.  3) is the only
85  * case that needs GC.  The new code (!UNP_GC_ALLFILES) addresses
86  * case 3) in the following way:
87  * - Record the struct file in unpcb, if the Unix domain socket is
88  *   passed as one of the rights.
89  * - At GC time, only unpcbs are scanned, and only Unix domain sockets
90  *   that are still used as rights are potential GC targets.
91  */
92 
93 #define UNP_DETACHED		UNP_PRIVATE1
94 #define UNP_CONNECTING		UNP_PRIVATE2
95 #define UNP_DROPPED		UNP_PRIVATE3
96 #define UNP_MARKER		UNP_PRIVATE4
97 
98 #define UNPGC_REF		0x1	/* unpcb has external ref. */
99 #define UNPGC_DEAD		0x2	/* unpcb might be dead. */
100 #define UNPGC_SCANNED		0x4	/* Has been scanned. */
101 
102 #define UNP_GCFILE_MAX		256
103 
104 /* For unp_internalize() and unp_externalize() */
105 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct file *) >= sizeof(int));
106 
107 #define UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)	\
108     ((unp) != NULL && ((unp)->unp_flags & UNP_DETACHED) == 0)
109 
110 #ifdef INVARIANTS
111 #define UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp) \
112     ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(lwkt_token_pool_lookup((unp)))
113 #else	/* !INVARIANTS */
114 #define UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp)
115 #endif	/* INVARIANTS */
116 
117 struct unp_defdiscard {
118 	SLIST_ENTRY(unp_defdiscard) next;
119 	struct file *fp;
120 };
121 SLIST_HEAD(unp_defdiscard_list, unp_defdiscard);
122 
123 TAILQ_HEAD(unpcb_qhead, unpcb);
124 struct unp_global_head {
125 	struct unpcb_qhead	list;
126 	int			count;
127 };
128 
129 static	MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UNPCB, "unpcb", "unpcb struct");
130 static	unp_gen_t unp_gencnt;
131 
132 static struct unp_global_head unp_stream_head;
133 static struct unp_global_head unp_dgram_head;
134 static struct unp_global_head unp_seqpkt_head;
135 
136 static struct unp_global_head * const unp_heads[] =
137     { &unp_stream_head, &unp_dgram_head, &unp_seqpkt_head, NULL };
138 
139 static struct lwkt_token unp_token = LWKT_TOKEN_INITIALIZER(unp_token);
140 static struct taskqueue *unp_taskqueue;
141 
142 static struct unp_defdiscard_list unp_defdiscard_head;
143 static struct spinlock unp_defdiscard_spin;
144 static struct task unp_defdiscard_task;
145 
146 static struct	sockaddr sun_noname = { sizeof(sun_noname), AF_LOCAL };
147 
148 static int     unp_attach (struct socket *, struct pru_attach_info *);
149 static void    unp_detach (struct unpcb *);
150 static int     unp_bind (struct unpcb *,struct sockaddr *, struct thread *);
151 static int     unp_connect (struct socket *,struct sockaddr *,
152 				struct thread *);
153 static void    unp_disconnect(struct unpcb *, int);
154 static void    unp_shutdown (struct unpcb *);
155 static void    unp_gc(void *, int);
156 #ifdef UNP_GC_ALLFILES
157 static int     unp_gc_clearmarks(struct file *, void *);
158 static int     unp_gc_checkmarks(struct file *, void *);
159 static int     unp_gc_checkrefs(struct file *, void *);
160 static void    unp_mark(struct file *, void *data);
161 #endif
162 static void    unp_scan (struct mbuf *, void (*)(struct file *, void *),
163 				void *data);
164 static void    unp_discard (struct file *, void *);
165 static int     unp_internalize (struct mbuf *, struct thread *);
166 static int     unp_listen (struct unpcb *, struct thread *);
167 static void    unp_fp_externalize(struct lwp *lp, struct file *fp, int fd,
168 		   int flags);
169 static int     unp_find_lockref(struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td,
170 		   short type, struct unpcb **unp_ret);
171 static int     unp_connect_pair(struct unpcb *unp, struct unpcb *unp2);
172 static void    unp_drop(struct unpcb *unp, int error);
173 static void    unp_defdiscard_taskfunc(void *, int);
174 
175 static int	unp_rights;			/* file descriptors in flight */
176 static struct lwkt_token unp_rights_token =
177     LWKT_TOKEN_INITIALIZER(unp_rights_token);
178 static struct task unp_gc_task;
179 static struct unpcb *unp_gc_marker;
180 
181 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local);
182 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local, OID_AUTO, inflight, CTLFLAG_RD, &unp_rights, 0,
183    "File descriptors in flight");
184 
185 /*
186  * SMP Considerations:
187  *
188  *	Since unp_token will be automaticly released upon execution of
189  *	blocking code, we need to reference unp_conn before any possible
190  *	blocking code to prevent it from being ripped behind our back.
191  *
192  *	Any adjustment to unp->unp_conn requires both the global unp_token
193  *	AND the per-unp token (lwkt_token_pool_lookup(unp)) to be held.
194  *
195  *	Any access to so_pcb to obtain unp requires the pool token for
196  *	unp to be held.
197  */
198 
199 static __inline void
200 unp_reference(struct unpcb *unp)
201 {
202 	/* 0->1 transition will not work */
203 	KKASSERT(unp->unp_refcnt > 0);
204 	atomic_add_int(&unp->unp_refcnt, 1);
205 }
206 
207 static __inline void
208 unp_free(struct unpcb *unp)
209 {
210 	KKASSERT(unp->unp_refcnt > 0);
211 	if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&unp->unp_refcnt, -1) == 1)
212 		unp_detach(unp);
213 }
214 
215 static __inline struct unpcb *
216 unp_getsocktoken(struct socket *so)
217 {
218 	struct unpcb *unp;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * The unp pointer is invalid until we verify that it is
222 	 * good by re-checking so_pcb AFTER obtaining the token.
223 	 */
224 	while ((unp = so->so_pcb) != NULL) {
225 		lwkt_getpooltoken(unp);
226 		if (unp == so->so_pcb)
227 			break;
228 		lwkt_relpooltoken(unp);
229 	}
230 	return unp;
231 }
232 
233 static __inline void
234 unp_reltoken(struct unpcb *unp)
235 {
236 	if (unp != NULL)
237 		lwkt_relpooltoken(unp);
238 }
239 
240 static __inline void
241 unp_setflags(struct unpcb *unp, int flags)
242 {
243 	atomic_set_int(&unp->unp_flags, flags);
244 }
245 
246 static __inline void
247 unp_clrflags(struct unpcb *unp, int flags)
248 {
249 	atomic_clear_int(&unp->unp_flags, flags);
250 }
251 
252 static __inline struct unp_global_head *
253 unp_globalhead(short type)
254 {
255 	switch (type) {
256 	case SOCK_STREAM:
257 		return &unp_stream_head;
258 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
259 		return &unp_dgram_head;
260 	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
261 		return &unp_seqpkt_head;
262 	default:
263 		panic("unknown socket type %d", type);
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static __inline struct unpcb *
268 unp_fp2unpcb(struct file *fp)
269 {
270 	struct socket *so;
271 
272 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET)
273 		return NULL;
274 
275 	so = fp->f_data;
276 	if (so == NULL)
277 		return NULL;
278 
279 	if (so->so_proto->pr_domain != &localdomain)
280 		return NULL;
281 
282 	return so->so_pcb;
283 }
284 
285 static __inline void
286 unp_add_right(struct file *fp)
287 {
288 	struct unpcb *unp;
289 
290 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_rights_token);
291 	KASSERT(fp->f_count > 0, ("invalid f_count %d", fp->f_count));
292 
293 	unp = unp_fp2unpcb(fp);
294 	if (unp != NULL) {
295 		unp->unp_fp = fp;
296 		unp->unp_msgcount++;
297 	}
298 	fp->f_msgcount++;
299 	unp_rights++;
300 }
301 
302 static __inline void
303 unp_del_right(struct file *fp)
304 {
305 	struct unpcb *unp;
306 
307 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_rights_token);
308 	KASSERT(fp->f_count > 0, ("invalid f_count %d", fp->f_count));
309 
310 	unp = unp_fp2unpcb(fp);
311 	if (unp != NULL) {
312 		KASSERT(unp->unp_msgcount > 0,
313 		    ("invalid unp msgcount %d", unp->unp_msgcount));
314 		unp->unp_msgcount--;
315 		if (unp->unp_msgcount == 0)
316 			unp->unp_fp = NULL;
317 	}
318 	fp->f_msgcount--;
319 	unp_rights--;
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * NOTE: (so) is referenced from soabort*() and netmsg_pru_abort()
324  *	 will sofree() it when we return.
325  */
326 static void
327 uipc_abort(netmsg_t msg)
328 {
329 	struct unpcb *unp;
330 	int error;
331 
332 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
333 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
334 
335 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
336 		unp_drop(unp, ECONNABORTED);
337 		error = 0;
338 	} else {
339 		error = EINVAL;
340 	}
341 
342 	unp_reltoken(unp);
343 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
344 
345 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 uipc_accept(netmsg_t msg)
350 {
351 	struct unpcb *unp;
352 	int error;
353 
354 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
355 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
356 
357 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
358 		error = EINVAL;
359 	} else {
360 		struct unpcb *unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
361 
362 		/*
363 		 * Pass back name of connected socket,
364 		 * if it was bound and we are still connected
365 		 * (our peer may have closed already!).
366 		 */
367 		if (unp2 && unp2->unp_addr) {
368 			unp_reference(unp2);
369 			*msg->accept.nm_nam = dup_sockaddr(
370 				(struct sockaddr *)unp2->unp_addr);
371 			unp_free(unp2);
372 		} else {
373 			*msg->accept.nm_nam = dup_sockaddr(&sun_noname);
374 		}
375 		error = 0;
376 	}
377 
378 	unp_reltoken(unp);
379 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
380 
381 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 uipc_attach(netmsg_t msg)
386 {
387 	int error;
388 
389 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
390 
391 	KASSERT(msg->base.nm_so->so_pcb == NULL, ("double unp attach"));
392 	error = unp_attach(msg->base.nm_so, msg->attach.nm_ai);
393 
394 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
395 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
396 }
397 
398 static void
399 uipc_bind(netmsg_t msg)
400 {
401 	struct unpcb *unp;
402 	int error;
403 
404 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
405 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
406 
407 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp))
408 		error = unp_bind(unp, msg->bind.nm_nam, msg->bind.nm_td);
409 	else
410 		error = EINVAL;
411 
412 	unp_reltoken(unp);
413 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
414 
415 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 uipc_connect(netmsg_t msg)
420 {
421 	int error;
422 
423 	error = unp_connect(msg->base.nm_so, msg->connect.nm_nam,
424 	    msg->connect.nm_td);
425 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
426 }
427 
428 static void
429 uipc_connect2(netmsg_t msg)
430 {
431 	int error;
432 
433 	error = unp_connect2(msg->connect2.nm_so1, msg->connect2.nm_so2);
434 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
435 }
436 
437 /* control is EOPNOTSUPP */
438 
439 static void
440 uipc_detach(netmsg_t msg)
441 {
442 	struct unpcb *unp;
443 	int error;
444 
445 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
446 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
447 
448 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
449 		unp_drop(unp, 0);
450 		error = 0;
451 	} else {
452 		error = EINVAL;
453 	}
454 
455 	unp_reltoken(unp);
456 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
457 
458 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 uipc_disconnect(netmsg_t msg)
463 {
464 	struct unpcb *unp;
465 	int error;
466 
467 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
468 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
469 
470 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
471 		unp_disconnect(unp, 0);
472 		error = 0;
473 	} else {
474 		error = EINVAL;
475 	}
476 
477 	unp_reltoken(unp);
478 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
479 
480 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
481 }
482 
483 static void
484 uipc_listen(netmsg_t msg)
485 {
486 	struct unpcb *unp;
487 	int error;
488 
489 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
490 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
491 
492 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp) || unp->unp_vnode == NULL)
493 		error = EINVAL;
494 	else
495 		error = unp_listen(unp, msg->listen.nm_td);
496 
497 	unp_reltoken(unp);
498 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
499 
500 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
501 }
502 
503 static void
504 uipc_peeraddr(netmsg_t msg)
505 {
506 	struct unpcb *unp;
507 	int error;
508 
509 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
510 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
511 
512 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
513 		error = EINVAL;
514 	} else if (unp->unp_conn && unp->unp_conn->unp_addr) {
515 		struct unpcb *unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
516 
517 		unp_reference(unp2);
518 		*msg->peeraddr.nm_nam = dup_sockaddr(
519 				(struct sockaddr *)unp2->unp_addr);
520 		unp_free(unp2);
521 		error = 0;
522 	} else {
523 		/*
524 		 * XXX: It seems that this test always fails even when
525 		 * connection is established.  So, this else clause is
526 		 * added as workaround to return PF_LOCAL sockaddr.
527 		 */
528 		*msg->peeraddr.nm_nam = dup_sockaddr(&sun_noname);
529 		error = 0;
530 	}
531 
532 	unp_reltoken(unp);
533 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
534 
535 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
536 }
537 
538 static void
539 uipc_rcvd(netmsg_t msg)
540 {
541 	struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
542 	struct socket *so;
543 	struct socket *so2;
544 	int error;
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * so_pcb is only modified with both the global and the unp
548 	 * pool token held.
549 	 */
550 	so = msg->base.nm_so;
551 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
552 
553 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
554 		error = EINVAL;
555 		goto done;
556 	}
557 
558 	switch (so->so_type) {
559 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
560 		panic("uipc_rcvd DGRAM?");
561 		/*NOTREACHED*/
562 	case SOCK_STREAM:
563 	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
564 		if (unp->unp_conn == NULL)
565 			break;
566 		unp2 = unp->unp_conn;	/* protected by pool token */
567 
568 		/*
569 		 * Because we are transfering mbufs directly to the
570 		 * peer socket we have to use SSB_STOP on the sender
571 		 * to prevent it from building up infinite mbufs.
572 		 *
573 		 * As in several places in this module w ehave to ref unp2
574 		 * to ensure that it does not get ripped out from under us
575 		 * if we block on the so2 token or in sowwakeup().
576 		 */
577 		so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
578 		unp_reference(unp2);
579 		lwkt_gettoken(&so2->so_rcv.ssb_token);
580 		if (so->so_rcv.ssb_cc < so2->so_snd.ssb_hiwat &&
581 		    so->so_rcv.ssb_mbcnt < so2->so_snd.ssb_mbmax
582 		) {
583 			atomic_clear_int(&so2->so_snd.ssb_flags, SSB_STOP);
584 
585 			sowwakeup(so2);
586 		}
587 		lwkt_reltoken(&so2->so_rcv.ssb_token);
588 		unp_free(unp2);
589 		break;
590 	default:
591 		panic("uipc_rcvd unknown socktype");
592 		/*NOTREACHED*/
593 	}
594 	error = 0;
595 done:
596 	unp_reltoken(unp);
597 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
598 }
599 
600 /* pru_rcvoob is EOPNOTSUPP */
601 
602 static void
603 uipc_send(netmsg_t msg)
604 {
605 	struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
606 	struct socket *so;
607 	struct socket *so2;
608 	struct mbuf *control;
609 	struct mbuf *m;
610 	int error = 0;
611 
612 	so = msg->base.nm_so;
613 	control = msg->send.nm_control;
614 	m = msg->send.nm_m;
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * so_pcb is only modified with both the global and the unp
618 	 * pool token held.
619 	 */
620 	so = msg->base.nm_so;
621 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
622 
623 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
624 		error = EINVAL;
625 		goto release;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (msg->send.nm_flags & PRUS_OOB) {
629 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
630 		goto release;
631 	}
632 
633 	wakeup_start_delayed();
634 
635 	if (control && (error = unp_internalize(control, msg->send.nm_td)))
636 		goto release;
637 
638 	switch (so->so_type) {
639 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
640 	{
641 		struct sockaddr *from;
642 
643 		if (msg->send.nm_addr) {
644 			if (unp->unp_conn) {
645 				error = EISCONN;
646 				break;
647 			}
648 			lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
649 			error = unp_find_lockref(msg->send.nm_addr,
650 			    msg->send.nm_td, so->so_type, &unp2);
651 			if (error) {
652 				lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
653 				break;
654 			}
655 			/*
656 			 * NOTE:
657 			 * unp2 is locked and referenced.
658 			 *
659 			 * We could unlock unp2 now, since it was checked
660 			 * and referenced.
661 			 */
662 			unp_reltoken(unp2);
663 			lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
664 		} else {
665 			if (unp->unp_conn == NULL) {
666 				error = ENOTCONN;
667 				break;
668 			}
669 			unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
670 			unp_reference(unp2);
671 		}
672 		/* NOTE: unp2 is referenced. */
673 		so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
674 
675 		if (unp->unp_addr)
676 			from = (struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_addr;
677 		else
678 			from = &sun_noname;
679 
680 		lwkt_gettoken(&so2->so_rcv.ssb_token);
681 		if (ssb_appendaddr(&so2->so_rcv, from, m, control)) {
682 			sorwakeup(so2);
683 			m = NULL;
684 			control = NULL;
685 		} else {
686 			error = ENOBUFS;
687 		}
688 		lwkt_reltoken(&so2->so_rcv.ssb_token);
689 
690 		unp_free(unp2);
691 		break;
692 	}
693 
694 	case SOCK_STREAM:
695 	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
696 		/* Connect if not connected yet. */
697 		/*
698 		 * Note: A better implementation would complain
699 		 * if not equal to the peer's address.
700 		 */
701 		if (unp->unp_conn == NULL) {
702 			if (msg->send.nm_addr) {
703 				error = unp_connect(so,
704 						    msg->send.nm_addr,
705 						    msg->send.nm_td);
706 				if (error)
707 					break;	/* XXX */
708 			}
709 			/*
710 			 * NOTE:
711 			 * unp_conn still could be NULL, even if the
712 			 * above unp_connect() succeeds; since the
713 			 * current unp's token could be released due
714 			 * to blocking operations after unp_conn is
715 			 * assigned.
716 			 */
717 			if (unp->unp_conn == NULL) {
718 				error = ENOTCONN;
719 				break;
720 			}
721 		}
722 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
723 			error = EPIPE;
724 			break;
725 		}
726 
727 		unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
728 		KASSERT(unp2 != NULL, ("unp is not connected"));
729 		so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
730 
731 		unp_reference(unp2);
732 
733 		/*
734 		 * Send to paired receive port, and then reduce
735 		 * send buffer hiwater marks to maintain backpressure.
736 		 * Wake up readers.
737 		 */
738 		lwkt_gettoken(&so2->so_rcv.ssb_token);
739 		if (control) {
740 			if (ssb_appendcontrol(&so2->so_rcv, m, control)) {
741 				control = NULL;
742 				m = NULL;
743 			}
744 		} else if (so->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
745 			sbappendrecord(&so2->so_rcv.sb, m);
746 			m = NULL;
747 		} else {
748 			sbappend(&so2->so_rcv.sb, m);
749 			m = NULL;
750 		}
751 
752 		/*
753 		 * Because we are transfering mbufs directly to the
754 		 * peer socket we have to use SSB_STOP on the sender
755 		 * to prevent it from building up infinite mbufs.
756 		 */
757 		if (so2->so_rcv.ssb_cc >= so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat ||
758 		    so2->so_rcv.ssb_mbcnt >= so->so_snd.ssb_mbmax
759 		) {
760 			atomic_set_int(&so->so_snd.ssb_flags, SSB_STOP);
761 		}
762 		lwkt_reltoken(&so2->so_rcv.ssb_token);
763 		sorwakeup(so2);
764 
765 		unp_free(unp2);
766 		break;
767 
768 	default:
769 		panic("uipc_send unknown socktype");
770 	}
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * SEND_EOF is equivalent to a SEND followed by a SHUTDOWN.
774 	 */
775 	if (msg->send.nm_flags & PRUS_EOF) {
776 		socantsendmore(so);
777 		unp_shutdown(unp);
778 	}
779 
780 	if (control && error != 0)
781 		unp_dispose(control);
782 release:
783 	unp_reltoken(unp);
784 	wakeup_end_delayed();
785 
786 	if (control)
787 		m_freem(control);
788 	if (m)
789 		m_freem(m);
790 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * MPSAFE
795  */
796 static void
797 uipc_sense(netmsg_t msg)
798 {
799 	struct unpcb *unp;
800 	struct socket *so;
801 	struct stat *sb;
802 	int error;
803 
804 	so = msg->base.nm_so;
805 	sb = msg->sense.nm_stat;
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * so_pcb is only modified with both the global and the unp
809 	 * pool token held.
810 	 */
811 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
812 
813 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
814 		error = EINVAL;
815 		goto done;
816 	}
817 
818 	sb->st_blksize = so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat;
819 	sb->st_dev = NOUDEV;
820 	error = 0;
821 done:
822 	unp_reltoken(unp);
823 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 uipc_shutdown(netmsg_t msg)
828 {
829 	struct socket *so;
830 	struct unpcb *unp;
831 	int error;
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * so_pcb is only modified with both the global and the unp
835 	 * pool token held.
836 	 */
837 	so = msg->base.nm_so;
838 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
839 
840 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
841 		socantsendmore(so);
842 		unp_shutdown(unp);
843 		error = 0;
844 	} else {
845 		error = EINVAL;
846 	}
847 
848 	unp_reltoken(unp);
849 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 uipc_sockaddr(netmsg_t msg)
854 {
855 	struct unpcb *unp;
856 	int error;
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * so_pcb is only modified with both the global and the unp
860 	 * pool token held.
861 	 */
862 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(msg->base.nm_so);
863 
864 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
865 		if (unp->unp_addr) {
866 			*msg->sockaddr.nm_nam =
867 				dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_addr);
868 		}
869 		error = 0;
870 	} else {
871 		error = EINVAL;
872 	}
873 
874 	unp_reltoken(unp);
875 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
876 }
877 
878 struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs = {
879 	.pru_abort = uipc_abort,
880 	.pru_accept = uipc_accept,
881 	.pru_attach = uipc_attach,
882 	.pru_bind = uipc_bind,
883 	.pru_connect = uipc_connect,
884 	.pru_connect2 = uipc_connect2,
885 	.pru_control = pr_generic_notsupp,
886 	.pru_detach = uipc_detach,
887 	.pru_disconnect = uipc_disconnect,
888 	.pru_listen = uipc_listen,
889 	.pru_peeraddr = uipc_peeraddr,
890 	.pru_rcvd = uipc_rcvd,
891 	.pru_rcvoob = pr_generic_notsupp,
892 	.pru_send = uipc_send,
893 	.pru_sense = uipc_sense,
894 	.pru_shutdown = uipc_shutdown,
895 	.pru_sockaddr = uipc_sockaddr,
896 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
897 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive
898 };
899 
900 void
901 uipc_ctloutput(netmsg_t msg)
902 {
903 	struct socket *so;
904 	struct sockopt *sopt;
905 	struct unpcb *unp;
906 	int error = 0;
907 
908 	so = msg->base.nm_so;
909 	sopt = msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt;
910 
911 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
912 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
913 
914 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
915 		error = EINVAL;
916 		goto done;
917 	}
918 
919 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
920 	case SOPT_GET:
921 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
922 		case LOCAL_PEERCRED:
923 			if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPC)
924 				soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &unp->unp_peercred,
925 						sizeof(unp->unp_peercred));
926 			else {
927 				if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
928 					error = ENOTCONN;
929 				else if (so->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)
930 					error = ENOTCONN;
931 				else
932 					error = EINVAL;
933 			}
934 			break;
935 		default:
936 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
937 			break;
938 		}
939 		break;
940 	case SOPT_SET:
941 	default:
942 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
943 		break;
944 	}
945 
946 done:
947 	unp_reltoken(unp);
948 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
949 
950 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
951 }
952 
953 /*
954  * Both send and receive buffers are allocated PIPSIZ bytes of buffering
955  * for stream sockets, although the total for sender and receiver is
956  * actually only PIPSIZ.
957  *
958  * Datagram sockets really use the sendspace as the maximum datagram size,
959  * and don't really want to reserve the sendspace.  Their recvspace should
960  * be large enough for at least one max-size datagram plus address.
961  *
962  * We want the local send/recv space to be significant larger then lo0's
963  * mtu of 16384.
964  *
965  * We no longer need to worry about avoiding the windows scaling option.
966  * Programs which use unix domain sockets expect larger defaults these days.
967  */
968 #ifndef PIPSIZ
969 #define	PIPSIZ	65536
970 #endif
971 static u_long	unpst_sendspace = PIPSIZ;
972 static u_long	unpst_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
973 static u_long	unpdg_sendspace = PIPSIZ;	/* really max datagram size */
974 static u_long	unpdg_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
975 static u_long	unpsp_sendspace = PIPSIZ;	/* really max datagram size */
976 static u_long	unpsp_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
977 
978 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local_stream);
979 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local_dgram);
980 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_local_seqpacket);
981 
982 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
983     &unpst_sendspace, 0, "Size of stream socket send buffer");
984 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
985     &unpst_recvspace, 0, "Size of stream socket receive buffer");
986 
987 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
988     &unpdg_sendspace, 0, "Max datagram socket size");
989 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
990     &unpdg_recvspace, 0, "Size of datagram socket receive buffer");
991 
992 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_seqpacket, OID_AUTO, maxseqpacket, CTLFLAG_RW,
993     &unpsp_sendspace, 0, "Default seqpacket send space.");
994 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_seqpacket, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
995     &unpsp_recvspace, 0, "Default seqpacket receive space.");
996 
997 
998 static int
999 unp_attach(struct socket *so, struct pru_attach_info *ai)
1000 {
1001 	struct unp_global_head *head;
1002 	struct unpcb *unp;
1003 	int error;
1004 
1005 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1006 
1007 	if (so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat == 0) {
1008 		switch (so->so_type) {
1009 		case SOCK_STREAM:
1010 			error = soreserve(so, unpst_sendspace, unpst_recvspace,
1011 					  ai->sb_rlimit);
1012 			break;
1013 		case SOCK_DGRAM:
1014 			error = soreserve(so, unpdg_sendspace, unpdg_recvspace,
1015 					  ai->sb_rlimit);
1016 			break;
1017 		case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
1018 			error = soreserve(so, unpsp_sendspace, unpsp_recvspace,
1019 					  ai->sb_rlimit);
1020 			break;
1021 		default:
1022 			panic("unp_attach");
1023 		}
1024 		if (error)
1025 			goto failed;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * In order to support sendfile we have to set either SSB_STOPSUPP
1030 	 * or SSB_PREALLOC.  Unix domain sockets use the SSB_STOP flow
1031 	 * control mechanism.
1032 	 */
1033 	if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM) {
1034 		atomic_set_int(&so->so_rcv.ssb_flags, SSB_STOPSUPP);
1035 		atomic_set_int(&so->so_snd.ssb_flags, SSB_STOPSUPP);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	unp = kmalloc(sizeof(*unp), M_UNPCB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_NULLOK);
1039 	if (unp == NULL) {
1040 		error = ENOBUFS;
1041 		goto failed;
1042 	}
1043 	unp->unp_refcnt = 1;
1044 	unp->unp_gencnt = ++unp_gencnt;
1045 	LIST_INIT(&unp->unp_refs);
1046 	unp->unp_socket = so;
1047 	unp->unp_rvnode = ai->fd_rdir;		/* jail cruft XXX JH */
1048 	so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)unp;
1049 	soreference(so);
1050 
1051 	head = unp_globalhead(so->so_type);
1052 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->list, unp, unp_link);
1053 	head->count++;
1054 	error = 0;
1055 failed:
1056 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1057 	return error;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void
1061 unp_detach(struct unpcb *unp)
1062 {
1063 	struct socket *so;
1064 
1065 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1066 	lwkt_getpooltoken(unp);
1067 
1068 	so = unp->unp_socket;
1069 
1070 	unp->unp_gencnt = ++unp_gencnt;
1071 	if (unp->unp_vnode) {
1072 		unp->unp_vnode->v_socket = NULL;
1073 		vrele(unp->unp_vnode);
1074 		unp->unp_vnode = NULL;
1075 	}
1076 	soisdisconnected(so);
1077 	KKASSERT(so->so_pcb == unp);
1078 	so->so_pcb = NULL;		/* both tokens required */
1079 	unp->unp_socket = NULL;
1080 
1081 	lwkt_relpooltoken(unp);
1082 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1083 
1084 	sofree(so);
1085 
1086 	KASSERT(unp->unp_conn == NULL, ("unp is still connected"));
1087 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&unp->unp_refs), ("unp still has references"));
1088 
1089 	if (unp->unp_addr)
1090 		kfree(unp->unp_addr, M_SONAME);
1091 	kfree(unp, M_UNPCB);
1092 
1093 	if (unp_rights)
1094 		taskqueue_enqueue(unp_taskqueue, &unp_gc_task);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int
1098 unp_bind(struct unpcb *unp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1099 {
1100 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1101 	struct sockaddr_un *soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)nam;
1102 	struct vnode *vp;
1103 	struct vattr vattr;
1104 	int error, namelen;
1105 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1106 	char buf[SOCK_MAXADDRLEN];
1107 
1108 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_token);
1109 	UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp);
1110 
1111 	if (unp->unp_vnode != NULL)
1112 		return EINVAL;
1113 
1114 	namelen = soun->sun_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
1115 	if (namelen <= 0)
1116 		return EINVAL;
1117 	strncpy(buf, soun->sun_path, namelen);
1118 	buf[namelen] = 0;	/* null-terminate the string */
1119 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, buf, UIO_SYSSPACE,
1120 			     NLC_LOCKVP | NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP);
1121 	if (error == 0)
1122 		error = nlookup(&nd);
1123 	if (error == 0 && nd.nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp != NULL)
1124 		error = EADDRINUSE;
1125 	if (error)
1126 		goto done;
1127 
1128 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1129 	vattr.va_type = VSOCK;
1130 	vattr.va_mode = (ACCESSPERMS & ~p->p_fd->fd_cmask);
1131 	error = VOP_NCREATE(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_dvp, &vp, nd.nl_cred, &vattr);
1132 	if (error == 0) {
1133 		if (unp->unp_vnode == NULL) {
1134 			vp->v_socket = unp->unp_socket;
1135 			unp->unp_vnode = vp;
1136 			unp->unp_addr = (struct sockaddr_un *)dup_sockaddr(nam);
1137 			vn_unlock(vp);
1138 		} else {
1139 			vput(vp);		/* late race */
1140 			error = EINVAL;
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 done:
1144 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1145 	return (error);
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int
1149 unp_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1150 {
1151 	struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
1152 	int error, flags = 0;
1153 
1154 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1155 
1156 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
1157 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
1158 		error = EINVAL;
1159 		goto failed;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if ((unp->unp_flags & UNP_CONNECTING) || unp->unp_conn != NULL) {
1163 		error = EISCONN;
1164 		goto failed;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	flags = UNP_CONNECTING;
1168 	unp_setflags(unp, flags);
1169 
1170 	error = unp_find_lockref(nam, td, so->so_type, &unp2);
1171 	if (error)
1172 		goto failed;
1173 	/*
1174 	 * NOTE:
1175 	 * unp2 is locked and referenced.
1176 	 */
1177 
1178 	if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
1179 		struct socket *so2, *so3;
1180 		struct unpcb *unp3;
1181 
1182 		so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
1183 		if (!(so2->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) ||
1184 		    /* listen is not completed yet */
1185 		    !(unp2->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPCCACHED) ||
1186 		    (so3 = sonewconn_faddr(so2, 0, NULL,
1187 		     TRUE /* keep ref */)) == NULL) {
1188 			error = ECONNREFUSED;
1189 			goto done;
1190 		}
1191 		/* so3 has a socket reference. */
1192 
1193 		unp3 = unp_getsocktoken(so3);
1194 		if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp3)) {
1195 			unp_reltoken(unp3);
1196 			/*
1197 			 * Already aborted; we only need to drop the
1198 			 * socket reference held by sonewconn_faddr().
1199 			 */
1200 			sofree(so3);
1201 			error = ECONNREFUSED;
1202 			goto done;
1203 		}
1204 		unp_reference(unp3);
1205 		/*
1206 		 * NOTE:
1207 		 * unp3 is locked and referenced.
1208 		 */
1209 
1210 		/*
1211 		 * Release so3 socket reference held by sonewconn_faddr().
1212 		 * Since we have referenced unp3, neither unp3 nor so3 will
1213 		 * be destroyed here.
1214 		 */
1215 		sofree(so3);
1216 
1217 		if (unp2->unp_addr != NULL) {
1218 			unp3->unp_addr = (struct sockaddr_un *)
1219 			    dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)unp2->unp_addr);
1220 		}
1221 
1222 		/*
1223 		 * unp_peercred management:
1224 		 *
1225 		 * The connecter's (client's) credentials are copied
1226 		 * from its process structure at the time of connect()
1227 		 * (which is now).
1228 		 */
1229 		cru2x(td->td_proc->p_ucred, &unp3->unp_peercred);
1230 		unp_setflags(unp3, UNP_HAVEPC);
1231 		/*
1232 		 * The receiver's (server's) credentials are copied
1233 		 * from the unp_peercred member of socket on which the
1234 		 * former called listen(); unp_listen() cached that
1235 		 * process's credentials at that time so we can use
1236 		 * them now.
1237 		 */
1238 		KASSERT(unp2->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPCCACHED,
1239 		    ("unp_connect: listener without cached peercred"));
1240 		memcpy(&unp->unp_peercred, &unp2->unp_peercred,
1241 		    sizeof(unp->unp_peercred));
1242 		unp_setflags(unp, UNP_HAVEPC);
1243 
1244 		error = unp_connect_pair(unp, unp3);
1245 		if (error)
1246 			soabort_direct(so3);
1247 
1248 		/* Done with unp3 */
1249 		unp_free(unp3);
1250 		unp_reltoken(unp3);
1251 	} else {
1252 		error = unp_connect_pair(unp, unp2);
1253 	}
1254 done:
1255 	unp_free(unp2);
1256 	unp_reltoken(unp2);
1257 failed:
1258 	if (flags)
1259 		unp_clrflags(unp, flags);
1260 	unp_reltoken(unp);
1261 
1262 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1263 	return (error);
1264 }
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * Connect two unix domain sockets together.
1268  *
1269  * NOTE: Semantics for any change to unp_conn requires that the per-unp
1270  *	 pool token also be held.
1271  */
1272 int
1273 unp_connect2(struct socket *so, struct socket *so2)
1274 {
1275 	struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
1276 	int error;
1277 
1278 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1279 	if (so2->so_type != so->so_type) {
1280 		lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1281 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
1282 	}
1283 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
1284 	unp2 = unp_getsocktoken(so2);
1285 
1286 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
1287 		error = EINVAL;
1288 		goto done;
1289 	}
1290 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp2)) {
1291 		error = ECONNREFUSED;
1292 		goto done;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	if (unp->unp_conn != NULL) {
1296 		error = EISCONN;
1297 		goto done;
1298 	}
1299 	if ((so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM || so->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) &&
1300 	    unp2->unp_conn != NULL) {
1301 		error = EISCONN;
1302 		goto done;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	error = unp_connect_pair(unp, unp2);
1306 done:
1307 	unp_reltoken(unp2);
1308 	unp_reltoken(unp);
1309 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1310 	return (error);
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*
1314  * Disconnect a unix domain socket pair.
1315  *
1316  * NOTE: Semantics for any change to unp_conn requires that the per-unp
1317  *	 pool token also be held.
1318  */
1319 static void
1320 unp_disconnect(struct unpcb *unp, int error)
1321 {
1322 	struct socket *so = unp->unp_socket;
1323 	struct unpcb *unp2;
1324 
1325 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_token);
1326 	UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp);
1327 
1328 	if (error)
1329 		so->so_error = error;
1330 
1331 	while ((unp2 = unp->unp_conn) != NULL) {
1332 		lwkt_getpooltoken(unp2);
1333 		if (unp2 == unp->unp_conn)
1334 			break;
1335 		lwkt_relpooltoken(unp2);
1336 	}
1337 	if (unp2 == NULL)
1338 		return;
1339 	/* unp2 is locked. */
1340 
1341 	KASSERT((unp2->unp_flags & UNP_DROPPED) == 0, ("unp2 was dropped"));
1342 
1343 	unp->unp_conn = NULL;
1344 
1345 	switch (so->so_type) {
1346 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
1347 		LIST_REMOVE(unp, unp_reflink);
1348 		soclrstate(so, SS_ISCONNECTED);
1349 		break;
1350 
1351 	case SOCK_STREAM:
1352 	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
1353 		/*
1354 		 * Keep a reference before clearing the unp_conn
1355 		 * to avoid racing uipc_detach()/uipc_abort() in
1356 		 * other thread.
1357 		 */
1358 		unp_reference(unp2);
1359 		KASSERT(unp2->unp_conn == unp, ("unp_conn mismatch"));
1360 		unp2->unp_conn = NULL;
1361 
1362 		soisdisconnected(so);
1363 		soisdisconnected(unp2->unp_socket);
1364 
1365 		unp_free(unp2);
1366 		break;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	lwkt_relpooltoken(unp2);
1370 }
1371 
1372 #ifdef notdef
1373 void
1374 unp_abort(struct unpcb *unp)
1375 {
1376 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1377 	unp_free(unp);
1378 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1379 }
1380 #endif
1381 
1382 static int
1383 prison_unpcb(struct thread *td, struct unpcb *unp)
1384 {
1385 	struct proc *p;
1386 
1387 	if (td == NULL)
1388 		return (0);
1389 	if ((p = td->td_proc) == NULL)
1390 		return (0);
1391 	if (!p->p_ucred->cr_prison)
1392 		return (0);
1393 	if (p->p_fd->fd_rdir == unp->unp_rvnode)
1394 		return (0);
1395 	return (1);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int
1399 unp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1400 {
1401 	struct unp_global_head *head = arg1;
1402 	int error, i, n;
1403 	struct unpcb *unp, *marker;
1404 
1405 	KKASSERT(curproc != NULL);
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and
1409 	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
1410 	 */
1411 	if (req->oldptr == NULL) {
1412 		n = head->count;
1413 		req->oldidx = (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xunpcb);
1414 		return 0;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	if (req->newptr != NULL)
1418 		return EPERM;
1419 
1420 	marker = kmalloc(sizeof(*marker), M_UNPCB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1421 	marker->unp_flags |= UNP_MARKER;
1422 
1423 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1424 
1425 	n = head->count;
1426 	i = 0;
1427 	error = 0;
1428 
1429 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&head->list, marker, unp_link);
1430 	while ((unp = TAILQ_NEXT(marker, unp_link)) != NULL && i < n) {
1431 		struct xunpcb xu;
1432 
1433 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->list, marker, unp_link);
1434 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&head->list, unp, marker, unp_link);
1435 
1436 		if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_MARKER)
1437 			continue;
1438 		if (prison_unpcb(req->td, unp))
1439 			continue;
1440 
1441 		xu.xu_len = sizeof(xu);
1442 		xu.xu_unpp = unp;
1443 
1444 		/*
1445 		 * NOTE:
1446 		 * unp->unp_addr and unp->unp_conn are protected by
1447 		 * unp_token.  So if we want to get rid of unp_token
1448 		 * or reduce the coverage of unp_token, care must be
1449 		 * taken.
1450 		 */
1451 		if (unp->unp_addr) {
1452 			bcopy(unp->unp_addr, &xu.xu_addr,
1453 			      unp->unp_addr->sun_len);
1454 		}
1455 		if (unp->unp_conn && unp->unp_conn->unp_addr) {
1456 			bcopy(unp->unp_conn->unp_addr,
1457 			      &xu.xu_caddr,
1458 			      unp->unp_conn->unp_addr->sun_len);
1459 		}
1460 		bcopy(unp, &xu.xu_unp, sizeof(*unp));
1461 		sotoxsocket(unp->unp_socket, &xu.xu_socket);
1462 
1463 		/* NOTE: This could block and temporarily release unp_token */
1464 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xu, sizeof(xu));
1465 		if (error)
1466 			break;
1467 		++i;
1468 	}
1469 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->list, marker, unp_link);
1470 
1471 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1472 
1473 	kfree(marker, M_UNPCB);
1474 	return error;
1475 }
1476 
1477 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD,
1478 	    &unp_dgram_head, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
1479 	    "List of active local datagram sockets");
1480 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD,
1481 	    &unp_stream_head, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
1482 	    "List of active local stream sockets");
1483 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_seqpacket, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD,
1484 	    &unp_seqpkt_head, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
1485 	    "List of active local seqpacket sockets");
1486 
1487 static void
1488 unp_shutdown(struct unpcb *unp)
1489 {
1490 	struct socket *so;
1491 
1492 	if ((unp->unp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
1493 	     unp->unp_socket->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) &&
1494 	    unp->unp_conn != NULL && (so = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket)) {
1495 		socantrcvmore(so);
1496 	}
1497 }
1498 
1499 #ifdef notdef
1500 void
1501 unp_drain(void)
1502 {
1503 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
1504 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
1505 }
1506 #endif
1507 
1508 int
1509 unp_externalize(struct mbuf *rights, int flags)
1510 {
1511 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1512 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;		/* XXX */
1513 	struct lwp *lp = td->td_lwp;
1514 	struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(rights, struct cmsghdr *);
1515 	int *fdp;
1516 	int i;
1517 	struct file **rp;
1518 	struct file *fp;
1519 	int newfds = (cm->cmsg_len - (CMSG_DATA(cm) - (u_char *)cm))
1520 		/ sizeof(struct file *);
1521 	int f;
1522 
1523 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_rights_token);
1524 
1525 	/*
1526 	 * if the new FD's will not fit, then we free them all
1527 	 */
1528 	if (!fdavail(p, newfds)) {
1529 		rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1530 		for (i = 0; i < newfds; i++) {
1531 			fp = *rp;
1532 			/*
1533 			 * zero the pointer before calling unp_discard,
1534 			 * since it may end up in unp_gc()..
1535 			 */
1536 			*rp++ = NULL;
1537 			unp_discard(fp, NULL);
1538 		}
1539 		lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
1540 		return (EMSGSIZE);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 * now change each pointer to an fd in the global table to
1545 	 * an integer that is the index to the local fd table entry
1546 	 * that we set up to point to the global one we are transferring.
1547 	 * Since the sizeof(struct file *) is bigger than or equal to
1548 	 * the sizeof(int), we do it in forward order.  In that case,
1549 	 * an integer will always come in the same place or before its
1550 	 * corresponding struct file pointer.
1551 	 *
1552 	 * Hold revoke_token in 'shared' mode, so that we won't miss
1553 	 * the FREVOKED update on fps being externalized (fsetfd).
1554 	 */
1555 	lwkt_gettoken_shared(&revoke_token);
1556 	fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1557 	rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1558 	for (i = 0; i < newfds; i++) {
1559 		if (fdalloc(p, 0, &f)) {
1560 			int j;
1561 
1562 			/*
1563 			 * Previous fdavail() can't garantee
1564 			 * fdalloc() success due to SMP race.
1565 			 * Just clean up and return the same
1566 			 * error value as if fdavail() failed.
1567 			 */
1568 			lwkt_reltoken(&revoke_token);
1569 
1570 			/* Close externalized files */
1571 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1572 				kern_close(fdp[j]);
1573 			/* Discard the rest of internal files */
1574 			for (; i < newfds; i++)
1575 				unp_discard(rp[i], NULL);
1576 			/* Wipe out the control message */
1577 			for (i = 0; i < newfds; i++)
1578 				rp[i] = NULL;
1579 
1580 			lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
1581 			return (EMSGSIZE);
1582 		}
1583 		fp = rp[i];
1584 		unp_fp_externalize(lp, fp, f, flags);
1585 		fdp[i] = f;
1586 	}
1587 	lwkt_reltoken(&revoke_token);
1588 
1589 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * Adjust length, in case sizeof(struct file *) and sizeof(int)
1593 	 * differs.
1594 	 */
1595 	cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(newfds * sizeof(int));
1596 	rights->m_len = cm->cmsg_len;
1597 
1598 	return (0);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static void
1602 unp_fp_externalize(struct lwp *lp, struct file *fp, int fd, int flags)
1603 {
1604 	if (lp) {
1605 		struct filedesc *fdp = lp->lwp_proc->p_fd;
1606 
1607 		KKASSERT(fd >= 0);
1608 		if (fp->f_flag & FREVOKED) {
1609 			struct file *fx;
1610 			int error;
1611 
1612 			kprintf("Warning: revoked fp exiting unix socket\n");
1613 			error = falloc(lp, &fx, NULL);
1614 			if (error == 0) {
1615 				if (flags & MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC)
1616 					fdp->fd_files[fd].fileflags |= UF_EXCLOSE;
1617 				fsetfd(fdp, fx, fd);
1618 				fdrop(fx);
1619 			} else {
1620 				fsetfd(fdp, NULL, fd);
1621 			}
1622 		} else {
1623 			if (flags & MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC)
1624 				fdp->fd_files[fd].fileflags |= UF_EXCLOSE;
1625 			fsetfd(fdp, fp, fd);
1626 		}
1627 	}
1628 	unp_del_right(fp);
1629 	fdrop(fp);
1630 }
1631 
1632 void
1633 unp_init(void)
1634 {
1635 	TAILQ_INIT(&unp_stream_head.list);
1636 	TAILQ_INIT(&unp_dgram_head.list);
1637 	TAILQ_INIT(&unp_seqpkt_head.list);
1638 
1639 	SLIST_INIT(&unp_defdiscard_head);
1640 	spin_init(&unp_defdiscard_spin, "unpdisc");
1641 	TASK_INIT(&unp_defdiscard_task, 0, unp_defdiscard_taskfunc, NULL);
1642 
1643 	/*
1644 	 * This implies that only one gc can be in-progress at any
1645 	 * given moment.
1646 	 */
1647 	TASK_INIT(&unp_gc_task, 0, unp_gc, NULL);
1648 
1649 	unp_gc_marker = kmalloc(sizeof(*unp_gc_marker), M_UNPCB,
1650 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1651 	unp_gc_marker->unp_flags |= UNP_MARKER;
1652 
1653 	/*
1654 	 * Create taskqueue for defered discard, and stick it to
1655 	 * the last CPU.
1656 	 */
1657 	unp_taskqueue = taskqueue_create("unp_taskq", M_WAITOK,
1658 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &unp_taskqueue);
1659 	taskqueue_start_threads(&unp_taskqueue, 1, TDPRI_KERN_DAEMON,
1660 	    ncpus - 1, "unp taskq");
1661 }
1662 
1663 static int
1664 unp_internalize(struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
1665 {
1666 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1667 	struct filedesc *fdescp;
1668 	struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
1669 	struct file **rp;
1670 	struct file *fp;
1671 	int i, fd, *fdp;
1672 	struct cmsgcred *cmcred;
1673 	int oldfds;
1674 	u_int newlen;
1675 	int error;
1676 
1677 	KKASSERT(p);
1678 
1679 	if ((cm->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS && cm->cmsg_type != SCM_CREDS) ||
1680 	    cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
1681 	    CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len) != control->m_len)
1682 		return EINVAL;
1683 
1684 	/*
1685 	 * Fill in credential information.
1686 	 */
1687 	if (cm->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDS) {
1688 		cmcred = (struct cmsgcred *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1689 		cmcred->cmcred_pid = p->p_pid;
1690 		cmcred->cmcred_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
1691 		cmcred->cmcred_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
1692 		cmcred->cmcred_euid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
1693 		cmcred->cmcred_ngroups = MIN(p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups,
1694 							CMGROUP_MAX);
1695 		for (i = 0; i < cmcred->cmcred_ngroups; i++)
1696 			cmcred->cmcred_groups[i] = p->p_ucred->cr_groups[i];
1697 		return 0;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 * cmsghdr may not be aligned, do not allow calculation(s) to
1702 	 * go negative.
1703 	 */
1704 	if (cm->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(0))
1705 		return EINVAL;
1706 
1707 	oldfds = (cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int);
1708 
1709 	/*
1710 	 * Now replace the integer FDs with pointers to
1711 	 * the associated global file table entry..
1712 	 * Allocate a bigger buffer as necessary. But if an cluster is not
1713 	 * enough, return E2BIG.
1714 	 */
1715 	newlen = CMSG_LEN(oldfds * sizeof(struct file *));
1716 	if (newlen > MCLBYTES)
1717 		return E2BIG;
1718 	if (newlen - control->m_len > M_TRAILINGSPACE(control)) {
1719 		if (control->m_flags & M_EXT)
1720 			return E2BIG;
1721 		MCLGET(control, M_WAITOK);
1722 		if (!(control->m_flags & M_EXT))
1723 			return ENOBUFS;
1724 
1725 		/* copy the data to the cluster */
1726 		memcpy(mtod(control, char *), cm, cm->cmsg_len);
1727 		cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_rights_token);
1731 
1732 	fdescp = p->p_fd;
1733 	spin_lock_shared(&fdescp->fd_spin);
1734 
1735 	/*
1736 	 * check that all the FDs passed in refer to legal OPEN files
1737 	 * If not, reject the entire operation.
1738 	 */
1739 	fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1740 	for (i = 0; i < oldfds; i++) {
1741 		fd = *fdp++;
1742 		if ((unsigned)fd >= fdescp->fd_nfiles ||
1743 		    fdescp->fd_files[fd].fp == NULL) {
1744 			error = EBADF;
1745 			goto done;
1746 		}
1747 		if (fdescp->fd_files[fd].fp->f_type == DTYPE_KQUEUE) {
1748 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1749 			goto done;
1750 		}
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 * Adjust length, in case sizeof(struct file *) and sizeof(int)
1755 	 * differs.
1756 	 */
1757 	cm->cmsg_len = newlen;
1758 	control->m_len = CMSG_ALIGN(newlen);
1759 
1760 	/*
1761 	 * Transform the file descriptors into struct file pointers.
1762 	 * Since the sizeof(struct file *) is bigger than or equal to
1763 	 * the sizeof(int), we do it in reverse order so that the int
1764 	 * won't get trashed until we're done.
1765 	 */
1766 	fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm) + oldfds - 1;
1767 	rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm) + oldfds - 1;
1768 	for (i = 0; i < oldfds; i++) {
1769 		fp = fdescp->fd_files[*fdp--].fp;
1770 		*rp-- = fp;
1771 		fhold(fp);
1772 		unp_add_right(fp);
1773 	}
1774 	error = 0;
1775 done:
1776 	spin_unlock_shared(&fdescp->fd_spin);
1777 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
1778 	return error;
1779 }
1780 
1781 #ifdef UNP_GC_ALLFILES
1782 
1783 /*
1784  * Garbage collect in-transit file descriptors that get lost due to
1785  * loops (i.e. when a socket is sent to another process over itself,
1786  * and more complex situations).
1787  *
1788  * NOT MPSAFE - TODO socket flush code and maybe fdrop.  Rest is MPSAFE.
1789  */
1790 
1791 struct unp_gc_info {
1792 	struct file **extra_ref;
1793 	struct file *locked_fp;
1794 	int defer;
1795 	int index;
1796 	int maxindex;
1797 };
1798 
1799 static void
1800 unp_gc(void *arg __unused, int pending __unused)
1801 {
1802 	struct unp_gc_info info;
1803 	struct file **fpp;
1804 	int i;
1805 
1806 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_rights_token);
1807 
1808 	/*
1809 	 * Before going through all this, set all FDs to be NOT defered
1810 	 * and NOT externally accessible (not marked).  During the scan
1811 	 * a fd can be marked externally accessible but we may or may not
1812 	 * be able to immediately process it (controlled by FDEFER).
1813 	 *
1814 	 * If we loop sleep a bit.  The complexity of the topology can cause
1815 	 * multiple loops.  Also failure to acquire the socket's so_rcv
1816 	 * token can cause us to loop.
1817 	 */
1818 	allfiles_scan_exclusive(unp_gc_clearmarks, NULL);
1819 	do {
1820 		info.defer = 0;
1821 		allfiles_scan_exclusive(unp_gc_checkmarks, &info);
1822 		if (info.defer)
1823 			tsleep(&info, 0, "gcagain", 1);
1824 	} while (info.defer);
1825 
1826 	/*
1827 	 * We grab an extra reference to each of the file table entries
1828 	 * that are not otherwise accessible and then free the rights
1829 	 * that are stored in messages on them.
1830 	 *
1831 	 * The bug in the orginal code is a little tricky, so I'll describe
1832 	 * what's wrong with it here.
1833 	 *
1834 	 * It is incorrect to simply unp_discard each entry for f_msgcount
1835 	 * times -- consider the case of sockets A and B that contain
1836 	 * references to each other.  On a last close of some other socket,
1837 	 * we trigger a gc since the number of outstanding rights (unp_rights)
1838 	 * is non-zero.  If during the sweep phase the gc code unp_discards,
1839 	 * we end up doing a (full) fdrop on the descriptor.  A fdrop on A
1840 	 * results in the following chain.  Closef calls soo_close, which
1841 	 * calls soclose.   Soclose calls first (through the switch
1842 	 * uipc_usrreq) unp_detach, which re-invokes unp_gc.  Unp_gc simply
1843 	 * returns because the previous instance had set unp_gcing, and
1844 	 * we return all the way back to soclose, which marks the socket
1845 	 * with SS_NOFDREF, and then calls sofree.  Sofree calls sorflush
1846 	 * to free up the rights that are queued in messages on the socket A,
1847 	 * i.e., the reference on B.  The sorflush calls via the dom_dispose
1848 	 * switch unp_dispose, which unp_scans with unp_discard.  This second
1849 	 * instance of unp_discard just calls fdrop on B.
1850 	 *
1851 	 * Well, a similar chain occurs on B, resulting in a sorflush on B,
1852 	 * which results in another fdrop on A.  Unfortunately, A is already
1853 	 * being closed, and the descriptor has already been marked with
1854 	 * SS_NOFDREF, and soclose panics at this point.
1855 	 *
1856 	 * Here, we first take an extra reference to each inaccessible
1857 	 * descriptor.  Then, we call sorflush ourself, since we know
1858 	 * it is a Unix domain socket anyhow.  After we destroy all the
1859 	 * rights carried in messages, we do a last fdrop to get rid
1860 	 * of our extra reference.  This is the last close, and the
1861 	 * unp_detach etc will shut down the socket.
1862 	 *
1863 	 * 91/09/19, bsy@cs.cmu.edu
1864 	 */
1865 	info.extra_ref = kmalloc(256 * sizeof(struct file *), M_FILE, M_WAITOK);
1866 	info.maxindex = 256;
1867 
1868 	do {
1869 		/*
1870 		 * Look for matches
1871 		 */
1872 		info.index = 0;
1873 		allfiles_scan_exclusive(unp_gc_checkrefs, &info);
1874 
1875 		/*
1876 		 * For each FD on our hit list, do the following two things
1877 		 */
1878 		for (i = info.index, fpp = info.extra_ref; --i >= 0; ++fpp) {
1879 			struct file *tfp = *fpp;
1880 			if (tfp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET && tfp->f_data != NULL)
1881 				sorflush((struct socket *)(tfp->f_data));
1882 		}
1883 		for (i = info.index, fpp = info.extra_ref; --i >= 0; ++fpp)
1884 			fdrop(*fpp);
1885 	} while (info.index == info.maxindex);
1886 
1887 	kfree((caddr_t)info.extra_ref, M_FILE);
1888 
1889 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
1890 }
1891 
1892 /*
1893  * MPSAFE - NOTE: filehead list and file pointer spinlocked on entry
1894  */
1895 static int
1896 unp_gc_checkrefs(struct file *fp, void *data)
1897 {
1898 	struct unp_gc_info *info = data;
1899 
1900 	if (fp->f_count == 0)
1901 		return(0);
1902 	if (info->index == info->maxindex)
1903 		return(-1);
1904 
1905 	/*
1906 	 * If all refs are from msgs, and it's not marked accessible
1907 	 * then it must be referenced from some unreachable cycle
1908 	 * of (shut-down) FDs, so include it in our
1909 	 * list of FDs to remove
1910 	 */
1911 	if (fp->f_count == fp->f_msgcount && !(fp->f_flag & FMARK)) {
1912 		info->extra_ref[info->index++] = fp;
1913 		fhold(fp);
1914 	}
1915 	return(0);
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * MPSAFE - NOTE: filehead list and file pointer spinlocked on entry
1920  */
1921 static int
1922 unp_gc_clearmarks(struct file *fp, void *data __unused)
1923 {
1924 	atomic_clear_int(&fp->f_flag, FMARK | FDEFER);
1925 	return(0);
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * MPSAFE - NOTE: filehead list and file pointer spinlocked on entry
1930  */
1931 static int
1932 unp_gc_checkmarks(struct file *fp, void *data)
1933 {
1934 	struct unp_gc_info *info = data;
1935 	struct socket *so;
1936 
1937 	/*
1938 	 * If the file is not open, skip it.  Make sure it isn't marked
1939 	 * defered or we could loop forever, in case we somehow race
1940 	 * something.
1941 	 */
1942 	if (fp->f_count == 0) {
1943 		if (fp->f_flag & FDEFER)
1944 			atomic_clear_int(&fp->f_flag, FDEFER);
1945 		return(0);
1946 	}
1947 	/*
1948 	 * If we already marked it as 'defer'  in a
1949 	 * previous pass, then try process it this time
1950 	 * and un-mark it
1951 	 */
1952 	if (fp->f_flag & FDEFER) {
1953 		atomic_clear_int(&fp->f_flag, FDEFER);
1954 	} else {
1955 		/*
1956 		 * if it's not defered, then check if it's
1957 		 * already marked.. if so skip it
1958 		 */
1959 		if (fp->f_flag & FMARK)
1960 			return(0);
1961 		/*
1962 		 * If all references are from messages
1963 		 * in transit, then skip it. it's not
1964 		 * externally accessible.
1965 		 */
1966 		if (fp->f_count == fp->f_msgcount)
1967 			return(0);
1968 		/*
1969 		 * If it got this far then it must be
1970 		 * externally accessible.
1971 		 */
1972 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FMARK);
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * either it was defered, or it is externally
1977 	 * accessible and not already marked so.
1978 	 * Now check if it is possibly one of OUR sockets.
1979 	 */
1980 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET ||
1981 	    (so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data) == NULL) {
1982 		return(0);
1983 	}
1984 	if (so->so_proto->pr_domain != &localdomain ||
1985 	    !(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS)) {
1986 		return(0);
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	/*
1990 	 * So, Ok, it's one of our sockets and it IS externally accessible
1991 	 * (or was defered).  Now we look to see if we hold any file
1992 	 * descriptors in its message buffers.  Follow those links and mark
1993 	 * them as accessible too.
1994 	 *
1995 	 * We are holding multiple spinlocks here, if we cannot get the
1996 	 * token non-blocking defer until the next loop.
1997 	 */
1998 	info->locked_fp = fp;
1999 	if (lwkt_trytoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token)) {
2000 		unp_scan(so->so_rcv.ssb_mb, unp_mark, info);
2001 		lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
2002 	} else {
2003 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FDEFER);
2004 		++info->defer;
2005 	}
2006 	return (0);
2007 }
2008 
2009 /*
2010  * Mark visibility.  info->defer is recalculated on every pass.
2011  */
2012 static void
2013 unp_mark(struct file *fp, void *data)
2014 {
2015 	struct unp_gc_info *info = data;
2016 
2017 	if ((fp->f_flag & FMARK) == 0) {
2018 		++info->defer;
2019 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FMARK | FDEFER);
2020 	} else if (fp->f_flag & FDEFER) {
2021 		++info->defer;
2022 	}
2023 }
2024 
2025 #else	/* !UNP_GC_ALLFILES */
2026 
2027 /*
2028  * They are thread local and do not require explicit synchronization.
2029  */
2030 static int	unp_marked;
2031 static int	unp_unreachable;
2032 
2033 static void
2034 unp_accessable(struct file *fp, void *data __unused)
2035 {
2036 	struct unpcb *unp;
2037 
2038 	if ((unp = unp_fp2unpcb(fp)) == NULL)
2039 		return;
2040 	if (unp->unp_gcflags & UNPGC_REF)
2041 		return;
2042 	unp->unp_gcflags &= ~UNPGC_DEAD;
2043 	unp->unp_gcflags |= UNPGC_REF;
2044 	unp_marked++;
2045 }
2046 
2047 static void
2048 unp_gc_process(struct unpcb *unp)
2049 {
2050 	struct file *fp;
2051 
2052 	/* Already processed. */
2053 	if (unp->unp_gcflags & UNPGC_SCANNED)
2054 		return;
2055 	fp = unp->unp_fp;
2056 
2057 	/*
2058 	 * Check for a socket potentially in a cycle.  It must be in a
2059 	 * queue as indicated by msgcount, and this must equal the file
2060 	 * reference count.  Note that when msgcount is 0 the file is NULL.
2061 	 */
2062 	if ((unp->unp_gcflags & UNPGC_REF) == 0 && fp &&
2063 	    unp->unp_msgcount != 0 && fp->f_count == unp->unp_msgcount) {
2064 		unp->unp_gcflags |= UNPGC_DEAD;
2065 		unp_unreachable++;
2066 		return;
2067 	}
2068 
2069 	/*
2070 	 * Mark all sockets we reference with RIGHTS.
2071 	 */
2072 	if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
2073 		struct signalsockbuf *ssb = &unp->unp_socket->so_rcv;
2074 
2075 		unp_reference(unp);
2076 		lwkt_gettoken(&ssb->ssb_token);
2077 		/*
2078 		 * unp_token would be temporarily dropped, if getting
2079 		 * so_rcv token blocks, so we need to check unp state
2080 		 * here again.
2081 		 */
2082 		if (UNP_ISATTACHED(unp))
2083 			unp_scan(ssb->ssb_mb, unp_accessable, NULL);
2084 		lwkt_reltoken(&ssb->ssb_token);
2085 		unp->unp_gcflags |= UNPGC_SCANNED;
2086 		unp_free(unp);
2087 	} else {
2088 		unp->unp_gcflags |= UNPGC_SCANNED;
2089 	}
2090 }
2091 
2092 static void
2093 unp_gc(void *arg __unused, int pending __unused)
2094 {
2095 	struct unp_global_head *head;
2096 	int h, filemax, fileidx, filetot;
2097 	struct file **unref;
2098 	struct unpcb *unp;
2099 
2100 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_rights_token);
2101 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_token);
2102 
2103 	/*
2104 	 * First clear all gc flags from previous runs.
2105 	 */
2106 	for (h = 0; unp_heads[h] != NULL; ++h) {
2107 		/*
2108 		 * NOTE: This loop does not block, so it is safe
2109 		 * to use TAILQ_FOREACH here.
2110 		 */
2111 		head = unp_heads[h];
2112 		TAILQ_FOREACH(unp, &head->list, unp_link)
2113 			unp->unp_gcflags = 0;
2114 	}
2115 
2116 	/*
2117 	 * Scan marking all reachable sockets with UNPGC_REF.  Once a socket
2118 	 * is reachable all of the sockets it references are reachable.
2119 	 * Stop the scan once we do a complete loop without discovering
2120 	 * a new reachable socket.
2121 	 */
2122 	do {
2123 		unp_unreachable = 0;
2124 		unp_marked = 0;
2125 		for (h = 0; unp_heads[h] != NULL; ++h) {
2126 			head = unp_heads[h];
2127 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&head->list, unp_gc_marker, unp_link);
2128 			while ((unp = TAILQ_NEXT(unp_gc_marker, unp_link))
2129 			    != NULL) {
2130 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->list, unp_gc_marker,
2131 				    unp_link);
2132 				TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&head->list, unp,
2133 				    unp_gc_marker, unp_link);
2134 
2135 				if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_MARKER)
2136 					continue;
2137 				unp_gc_process(unp);
2138 			}
2139 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->list, unp_gc_marker, unp_link);
2140 		}
2141 	} while (unp_marked);
2142 
2143 	if (unp_unreachable == 0)
2144 		goto done;
2145 
2146 	/*
2147 	 * We grab an extra reference to each of the file table entries
2148 	 * that are not otherwise accessible and then free the rights
2149 	 * that are stored in messages on them.
2150 	 *
2151 	 * The bug in the orginal code is a little tricky, so I'll describe
2152 	 * what's wrong with it here.
2153 	 *
2154 	 * It is incorrect to simply unp_discard each entry for f_msgcount
2155 	 * times -- consider the case of sockets A and B that contain
2156 	 * references to each other.  On a last close of some other socket,
2157 	 * we trigger a gc since the number of outstanding rights (unp_rights)
2158 	 * is non-zero.  If during the sweep phase the gc code unp_discards,
2159 	 * we end up doing a (full) fdrop on the descriptor.  A fdrop on A
2160 	 * results in the following chain.  Closef calls soo_close, which
2161 	 * calls soclose.   Soclose calls first (through the switch
2162 	 * uipc_usrreq) unp_detach, which re-invokes unp_gc.  Unp_gc simply
2163 	 * returns because the previous instance had set unp_gcing, and
2164 	 * we return all the way back to soclose, which marks the socket
2165 	 * with SS_NOFDREF, and then calls sofree.  Sofree calls sorflush
2166 	 * to free up the rights that are queued in messages on the socket A,
2167 	 * i.e., the reference on B.  The sorflush calls via the dom_dispose
2168 	 * switch unp_dispose, which unp_scans with unp_discard.  This second
2169 	 * instance of unp_discard just calls fdrop on B.
2170 	 *
2171 	 * Well, a similar chain occurs on B, resulting in a sorflush on B,
2172 	 * which results in another fdrop on A.  Unfortunately, A is already
2173 	 * being closed, and the descriptor has already been marked with
2174 	 * SS_NOFDREF, and soclose panics at this point.
2175 	 *
2176 	 * Here, we first take an extra reference to each inaccessible
2177 	 * descriptor.  Then, we call sorflush ourself, since we know
2178 	 * it is a Unix domain socket anyhow.  After we destroy all the
2179 	 * rights carried in messages, we do a last fdrop to get rid
2180 	 * of our extra reference.  This is the last close, and the
2181 	 * unp_detach etc will shut down the socket.
2182 	 *
2183 	 * 91/09/19, bsy@cs.cmu.edu
2184 	 */
2185 
2186 	filemax = unp_unreachable;
2187 	if (filemax > UNP_GCFILE_MAX)
2188 		filemax = UNP_GCFILE_MAX;
2189 	unref = kmalloc(filemax * sizeof(struct file *), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2190 
2191 	filetot = 0;
2192 	do {
2193 		int i;
2194 
2195 		/*
2196 		 * Iterate looking for sockets which have been specifically
2197 		 * marked as as unreachable and store them locally.
2198 		 */
2199 		fileidx = 0;
2200 		for (h = 0; unp_heads[h] != NULL; ++h) {
2201 			/*
2202 			 * NOTE: This loop does not block, so it is safe
2203 			 * to use TAILQ_FOREACH here.
2204 			 */
2205 			head = unp_heads[h];
2206 			TAILQ_FOREACH(unp, &head->list, unp_link) {
2207 				struct file *fp;
2208 
2209 				if ((unp->unp_gcflags & UNPGC_DEAD) == 0)
2210 					continue;
2211 				unp->unp_gcflags &= ~UNPGC_DEAD;
2212 
2213 				fp = unp->unp_fp;
2214 				if (unp->unp_msgcount == 0 || fp == NULL ||
2215 				    fp->f_count != unp->unp_msgcount)
2216 					continue;
2217 				fhold(fp);
2218 
2219 				KASSERT(fileidx < filemax,
2220 				    ("invalid fileidx %d, filemax %d",
2221 				     fileidx, filemax));
2222 				unref[fileidx++] = fp;
2223 
2224 				KASSERT(filetot < unp_unreachable,
2225 				    ("invalid filetot %d and "
2226 				     "unp_unreachable %d",
2227 				     filetot, unp_unreachable));
2228 				++filetot;
2229 
2230 				if (fileidx == filemax ||
2231 				    filetot == unp_unreachable)
2232 					goto dogc;
2233 			}
2234 		}
2235 dogc:
2236 		/*
2237 		 * For each Unix domain socket on our hit list, do the
2238 		 * following two things.
2239 		 */
2240 		for (i = 0; i < fileidx; ++i)
2241 			sorflush(unref[i]->f_data);
2242 		for (i = 0; i < fileidx; ++i)
2243 			fdrop(unref[i]);
2244 	} while (fileidx == filemax && filetot < unp_unreachable);
2245 	kfree(unref, M_TEMP);
2246 done:
2247 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_token);
2248 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
2249 }
2250 
2251 #endif	/* UNP_GC_ALLFILES */
2252 
2253 /*
2254  * Dispose of the fp's stored in a mbuf.
2255  *
2256  * The dds loop can cause additional fps to be entered onto the
2257  * list while it is running, flattening out the operation and avoiding
2258  * a deep kernel stack recursion.
2259  */
2260 void
2261 unp_dispose(struct mbuf *m)
2262 {
2263 	lwkt_gettoken(&unp_rights_token);
2264 	if (m)
2265 		unp_scan(m, unp_discard, NULL);
2266 	lwkt_reltoken(&unp_rights_token);
2267 }
2268 
2269 static int
2270 unp_listen(struct unpcb *unp, struct thread *td)
2271 {
2272 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2273 
2274 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_token);
2275 	UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp);
2276 
2277 	KKASSERT(p);
2278 	cru2x(p->p_ucred, &unp->unp_peercred);
2279 	unp_setflags(unp, UNP_HAVEPCCACHED);
2280 	return (0);
2281 }
2282 
2283 static void
2284 unp_scan(struct mbuf *m0, void (*op)(struct file *, void *), void *data)
2285 {
2286 	struct mbuf *m;
2287 	struct file **rp;
2288 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
2289 	int i;
2290 	int qfds;
2291 
2292 	while (m0) {
2293 		for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
2294 			if (m->m_type == MT_CONTROL &&
2295 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(*cm)) {
2296 				cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
2297 				if (cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
2298 				    cm->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
2299 					continue;
2300 				qfds = (cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) /
2301 					sizeof(void *);
2302 				rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
2303 				for (i = 0; i < qfds; i++)
2304 					(*op)(*rp++, data);
2305 				break;		/* XXX, but saves time */
2306 			}
2307 		}
2308 		m0 = m0->m_nextpkt;
2309 	}
2310 }
2311 
2312 /*
2313  * Discard a fp previously held in a unix domain socket mbuf.  To
2314  * avoid blowing out the kernel stack due to contrived chain-reactions
2315  * we may have to defer the operation to a dedicated taskqueue.
2316  *
2317  * Caller holds unp_rights_token.
2318  */
2319 static void
2320 unp_discard(struct file *fp, void *data __unused)
2321 {
2322 	unp_del_right(fp);
2323 	if (unp_fp2unpcb(fp) != NULL) {
2324 		struct unp_defdiscard *d;
2325 
2326 		/*
2327 		 * This fp is a Unix domain socket itself and fdrop()
2328 		 * it here directly may cause deep unp_discard()
2329 		 * recursion, so the fdrop() is defered to the
2330 		 * dedicated taskqueue.
2331 		 */
2332 		d = kmalloc(sizeof(*d), M_UNPCB, M_WAITOK);
2333 		d->fp = fp;
2334 
2335 		spin_lock(&unp_defdiscard_spin);
2336 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp_defdiscard_head, d, next);
2337 		spin_unlock(&unp_defdiscard_spin);
2338 
2339 		taskqueue_enqueue(unp_taskqueue, &unp_defdiscard_task);
2340 	} else {
2341 		/* This fp is not a Unix domain socket */
2342 		fdrop(fp);
2343 	}
2344 }
2345 
2346 /*
2347  * NOTE:
2348  * unp_token must be held before calling this function to avoid name
2349  * resolution and v_socket accessing races, especially racing against
2350  * the unp_detach().
2351  *
2352  * NOTE:
2353  * For anyone caring about unconnected Unix domain socket sending
2354  * performance, other approach could be taken...
2355  */
2356 static int
2357 unp_find_lockref(struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td, short type,
2358     struct unpcb **unp_ret)
2359 {
2360 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2361 	struct sockaddr_un *soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)nam;
2362 	struct vnode *vp = NULL;
2363 	struct socket *so;
2364 	struct unpcb *unp;
2365 	int error, len;
2366 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2367 	char buf[SOCK_MAXADDRLEN];
2368 
2369 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_token);
2370 
2371 	*unp_ret = NULL;
2372 
2373 	len = nam->sa_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
2374 	if (len <= 0) {
2375 		error = EINVAL;
2376 		goto failed;
2377 	}
2378 	strncpy(buf, soun->sun_path, len);
2379 	buf[len] = 0;
2380 
2381 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, buf, UIO_SYSSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2382 	if (error == 0)
2383 		error = nlookup(&nd);
2384 	if (error == 0)
2385 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
2386 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2387 	if (error) {
2388 		vp = NULL;
2389 		goto failed;
2390 	}
2391 
2392 	if (vp->v_type != VSOCK) {
2393 		error = ENOTSOCK;
2394 		goto failed;
2395 	}
2396 	error = VOP_EACCESS(vp, VWRITE, p->p_ucred);
2397 	if (error)
2398 		goto failed;
2399 	so = vp->v_socket;
2400 	if (so == NULL) {
2401 		error = ECONNREFUSED;
2402 		goto failed;
2403 	}
2404 	if (so->so_type != type) {
2405 		error = EPROTOTYPE;
2406 		goto failed;
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	/* Lock this unp. */
2410 	unp = unp_getsocktoken(so);
2411 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp)) {
2412 		unp_reltoken(unp);
2413 		error = ECONNREFUSED;
2414 		goto failed;
2415 	}
2416 	/* And keep this unp referenced. */
2417 	unp_reference(unp);
2418 
2419 	/* Done! */
2420 	*unp_ret = unp;
2421 	error = 0;
2422 failed:
2423 	if (vp != NULL)
2424 		vput(vp);
2425 	return error;
2426 }
2427 
2428 static int
2429 unp_connect_pair(struct unpcb *unp, struct unpcb *unp2)
2430 {
2431 	struct socket *so = unp->unp_socket;
2432 	struct socket *so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
2433 
2434 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_token);
2435 	UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp);
2436 	UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp2);
2437 
2438 	KASSERT(so->so_type == so2->so_type,
2439 	    ("socket type mismatch, so %d, so2 %d", so->so_type, so2->so_type));
2440 
2441 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp))
2442 		return EINVAL;
2443 	if (!UNP_ISATTACHED(unp2))
2444 		return ECONNREFUSED;
2445 
2446 	KASSERT(unp->unp_conn == NULL, ("unp is already connected"));
2447 	unp->unp_conn = unp2;
2448 
2449 	switch (so->so_type) {
2450 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
2451 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp2->unp_refs, unp, unp_reflink);
2452 		soisconnected(so);
2453 		break;
2454 
2455 	case SOCK_STREAM:
2456 	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
2457 		KASSERT(unp2->unp_conn == NULL, ("unp2 is already connected"));
2458 		unp2->unp_conn = unp;
2459 		soisconnected(so);
2460 		soisconnected(so2);
2461 		break;
2462 
2463 	default:
2464 		panic("unp_connect_pair: unknown socket type %d", so->so_type);
2465 	}
2466 	return 0;
2467 }
2468 
2469 static void
2470 unp_drop(struct unpcb *unp, int error)
2471 {
2472 	struct unp_global_head *head;
2473 	struct unpcb *unp2;
2474 
2475 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&unp_token);
2476 	UNP_ASSERT_TOKEN_HELD(unp);
2477 
2478 	KASSERT((unp->unp_flags & (UNP_DETACHED | UNP_DROPPED)) == 0,
2479 	    ("unp is dropped"));
2480 
2481 	/* Mark this unp as detached. */
2482 	unp_setflags(unp, UNP_DETACHED);
2483 
2484 	/* Remove this unp from the global unp list. */
2485 	head = unp_globalhead(unp->unp_socket->so_type);
2486 	KASSERT(head->count > 0, ("invalid unp count"));
2487 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->list, unp, unp_link);
2488 	head->count--;
2489 
2490 	/* Disconnect all. */
2491 	unp_disconnect(unp, error);
2492 	while ((unp2 = LIST_FIRST(&unp->unp_refs)) != NULL) {
2493 		lwkt_getpooltoken(unp2);
2494 		unp_disconnect(unp2, ECONNRESET);
2495 		lwkt_relpooltoken(unp2);
2496 	}
2497 	unp_setflags(unp, UNP_DROPPED);
2498 
2499 	/* Try freeing this unp. */
2500 	unp_free(unp);
2501 }
2502 
2503 static void
2504 unp_defdiscard_taskfunc(void *arg __unused, int pending __unused)
2505 {
2506 	struct unp_defdiscard *d;
2507 
2508 	spin_lock(&unp_defdiscard_spin);
2509 	while ((d = SLIST_FIRST(&unp_defdiscard_head)) != NULL) {
2510 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&unp_defdiscard_head, next);
2511 		spin_unlock(&unp_defdiscard_spin);
2512 
2513 		fdrop(d->fp);
2514 		kfree(d, M_UNPCB);
2515 
2516 		spin_lock(&unp_defdiscard_spin);
2517 	}
2518 	spin_unlock(&unp_defdiscard_spin);
2519 }
2520