xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision 10cbe914)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)vfs_syscalls.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c,v 1.151.2.18 2003/04/04 20:35:58 tegge Exp $
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/buf.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #include <sys/sysent.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
50 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
51 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
54 #include <sys/file.h>
55 #include <sys/linker.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/unistd.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/priv.h>
61 #include <sys/jail.h>
62 #include <sys/namei.h>
63 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
64 #include <sys/dirent.h>
65 #include <sys/extattr.h>
66 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
67 #include <sys/kern_syscall.h>
68 #include <sys/objcache.h>
69 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
70 
71 #include <sys/buf2.h>
72 #include <sys/file2.h>
73 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
74 #include <sys/mplock2.h>
75 
76 #include <vm/vm.h>
77 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
78 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
79 
80 #include <machine/limits.h>
81 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
82 
83 #include <vfs/union/union.h>
84 
85 static void mount_warning(struct mount *mp, const char *ctl, ...)
86 		__printflike(2, 3);
87 static int mount_path(struct proc *p, struct mount *mp, char **rb, char **fb);
88 static int checkvp_chdir (struct vnode *vn, struct thread *td);
89 static void checkdirs (struct nchandle *old_nch, struct nchandle *new_nch);
90 static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds (struct filedesc *fdp);
91 static int chroot_visible_mnt(struct mount *mp, struct proc *p);
92 static int getutimes (const struct timeval *, struct timespec *);
93 static int setfown (struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t);
94 static int setfmode (struct vnode *, int);
95 static int setfflags (struct vnode *, int);
96 static int setutimes (struct vnode *, struct vattr *,
97 			const struct timespec *, int);
98 static int	usermount = 0;	/* if 1, non-root can mount fs. */
99 
100 int (*union_dircheckp) (struct thread *, struct vnode **, struct file *);
101 
102 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, usermount, CTLFLAG_RW, &usermount, 0, "");
103 
104 /*
105  * Virtual File System System Calls
106  */
107 
108 /*
109  * Mount a file system.
110  *
111  * mount_args(char *type, char *path, int flags, caddr_t data)
112  *
113  * MPALMOSTSAFE
114  */
115 int
116 sys_mount(struct mount_args *uap)
117 {
118 	struct thread *td = curthread;
119 	struct vnode *vp;
120 	struct nchandle nch;
121 	struct mount *mp, *nullmp;
122 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
123 	int error, flag = 0, flag2 = 0;
124 	int hasmount;
125 	struct vattr va;
126 	struct nlookupdata nd;
127 	char fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];
128 	struct ucred *cred;
129 
130 	get_mplock();
131 	cred = td->td_ucred;
132 	if (jailed(cred)) {
133 		error = EPERM;
134 		goto done;
135 	}
136 	if (usermount == 0 && (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
137 		goto done;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Do not allow NFS export by non-root users.
141 	 */
142 	if (uap->flags & MNT_EXPORTED) {
143 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT);
144 		if (error)
145 			goto done;
146 	}
147 	/*
148 	 * Silently enforce MNT_NOSUID and MNT_NODEV for non-root users
149 	 */
150 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))
151 		uap->flags |= MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NODEV;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Lookup the requested path and extract the nch and vnode.
155 	 */
156 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
157 	if (error == 0) {
158 		if ((error = nlookup(&nd)) == 0) {
159 			if (nd.nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == NULL)
160 				error = ENOENT;
161 		}
162 	}
163 	if (error) {
164 		nlookup_done(&nd);
165 		goto done;
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * If the target filesystem is resolved via a nullfs mount, then
170 	 * nd.nl_nch.mount will be pointing to the nullfs mount structure
171 	 * instead of the target file system. We need it in case we are
172 	 * doing an update.
173 	 */
174 	nullmp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Extract the locked+refd ncp and cleanup the nd structure
178 	 */
179 	nch = nd.nl_nch;
180 	cache_zero(&nd.nl_nch);
181 	nlookup_done(&nd);
182 
183 	if ((nch.ncp->nc_flag & NCF_ISMOUNTPT) && cache_findmount(&nch))
184 		hasmount = 1;
185 	else
186 		hasmount = 0;
187 
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * now we have the locked ref'd nch and unreferenced vnode.
191 	 */
192 	vp = nch.ncp->nc_vp;
193 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0) {
194 		cache_put(&nch);
195 		goto done;
196 	}
197 	cache_unlock(&nch);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Extract the file system type. We need to know this early, to take
201 	 * appropriate actions if we are dealing with a nullfs.
202 	 */
203         if ((error = copyinstr(uap->type, fstypename, MFSNAMELEN, NULL)) != 0) {
204                 cache_drop(&nch);
205                 vput(vp);
206 		goto done;
207         }
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Now we have an unlocked ref'd nch and a locked ref'd vp
211 	 */
212 	if (uap->flags & MNT_UPDATE) {
213 		if ((vp->v_flag & (VROOT|VPFSROOT)) == 0) {
214 			cache_drop(&nch);
215 			vput(vp);
216 			error = EINVAL;
217 			goto done;
218 		}
219 
220 		if (strncmp(fstypename, "null", 5) == 0) {
221 			KKASSERT(nullmp);
222 			mp = nullmp;
223 		} else {
224 			mp = vp->v_mount;
225 		}
226 
227 		flag = mp->mnt_flag;
228 		flag2 = mp->mnt_kern_flag;
229 		/*
230 		 * We only allow the filesystem to be reloaded if it
231 		 * is currently mounted read-only.
232 		 */
233 		if ((uap->flags & MNT_RELOAD) &&
234 		    ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)) {
235 			cache_drop(&nch);
236 			vput(vp);
237 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;	/* Needs translation */
238 			goto done;
239 		}
240 		/*
241 		 * Only root, or the user that did the original mount is
242 		 * permitted to update it.
243 		 */
244 		if (mp->mnt_stat.f_owner != cred->cr_uid &&
245 		    (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))) {
246 			cache_drop(&nch);
247 			vput(vp);
248 			goto done;
249 		}
250 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT)) {
251 			cache_drop(&nch);
252 			vput(vp);
253 			error = EBUSY;
254 			goto done;
255 		}
256 		if ((vp->v_flag & VMOUNT) != 0 || hasmount) {
257 			cache_drop(&nch);
258 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
259 			vput(vp);
260 			error = EBUSY;
261 			goto done;
262 		}
263 		vsetflags(vp, VMOUNT);
264 		mp->mnt_flag |=
265 		    uap->flags & (MNT_RELOAD | MNT_FORCE | MNT_UPDATE);
266 		vn_unlock(vp);
267 		goto update;
268 	}
269 	/*
270 	 * If the user is not root, ensure that they own the directory
271 	 * onto which we are attempting to mount.
272 	 */
273 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va)) ||
274 	    (va.va_uid != cred->cr_uid && (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))) {
275 		cache_drop(&nch);
276 		vput(vp);
277 		goto done;
278 	}
279 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, 0, 0)) != 0) {
280 		cache_drop(&nch);
281 		vput(vp);
282 		goto done;
283 	}
284 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
285 		cache_drop(&nch);
286 		vput(vp);
287 		error = ENOTDIR;
288 		goto done;
289 	}
290 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NOSTKMNT) {
291 		cache_drop(&nch);
292 		vput(vp);
293 		error = EPERM;
294 		goto done;
295 	}
296 	vfsp = vfsconf_find_by_name(fstypename);
297 	if (vfsp == NULL) {
298 		linker_file_t lf;
299 
300 		/* Only load modules for root (very important!) */
301 		if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) != 0) {
302 			cache_drop(&nch);
303 			vput(vp);
304 			goto done;
305 		}
306 		error = linker_load_file(fstypename, &lf);
307 		if (error || lf == NULL) {
308 			cache_drop(&nch);
309 			vput(vp);
310 			if (lf == NULL)
311 				error = ENODEV;
312 			goto done;
313 		}
314 		lf->userrefs++;
315 		/* lookup again, see if the VFS was loaded */
316 		vfsp = vfsconf_find_by_name(fstypename);
317 		if (vfsp == NULL) {
318 			lf->userrefs--;
319 			linker_file_unload(lf);
320 			cache_drop(&nch);
321 			vput(vp);
322 			error = ENODEV;
323 			goto done;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	if ((vp->v_flag & VMOUNT) != 0 || hasmount) {
327 		cache_drop(&nch);
328 		vput(vp);
329 		error = EBUSY;
330 		goto done;
331 	}
332 	vsetflags(vp, VMOUNT);
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Allocate and initialize the filesystem.
336 	 */
337 	mp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);
338 	mount_init(mp);
339 	vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT);
340 	mp->mnt_op = vfsp->vfc_vfsops;
341 	mp->mnt_vfc = vfsp;
342 	vfsp->vfc_refcount++;
343 	mp->mnt_stat.f_type = vfsp->vfc_typenum;
344 	mp->mnt_flag |= vfsp->vfc_flags & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
345 	strncpy(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, vfsp->vfc_name, MFSNAMELEN);
346 	mp->mnt_stat.f_owner = cred->cr_uid;
347 	vn_unlock(vp);
348 update:
349 	/*
350 	 * Set the mount level flags.
351 	 */
352 	if (uap->flags & MNT_RDONLY)
353 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
354 	else if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
355 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_WANTRDWR;
356 	mp->mnt_flag &=~ (MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NOEXEC | MNT_NODEV |
357 	    MNT_SYNCHRONOUS | MNT_UNION | MNT_ASYNC | MNT_NOATIME |
358 	    MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW | MNT_IGNORE |
359 	    MNT_NOCLUSTERR | MNT_NOCLUSTERW | MNT_SUIDDIR);
360 	mp->mnt_flag |= uap->flags & (MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NOEXEC |
361 	    MNT_NODEV | MNT_SYNCHRONOUS | MNT_UNION | MNT_ASYNC | MNT_FORCE |
362 	    MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW | MNT_IGNORE |
363 	    MNT_NOATIME | MNT_NOCLUSTERR | MNT_NOCLUSTERW | MNT_SUIDDIR);
364 	/*
365 	 * Mount the filesystem.
366 	 * XXX The final recipients of VFS_MOUNT just overwrite the ndp they
367 	 * get.
368 	 */
369 	error = VFS_MOUNT(mp, uap->path, uap->data, cred);
370 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
371 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)
372 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
373 		mp->mnt_flag &=~ (MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD | MNT_FORCE);
374 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &=~ MNTK_WANTRDWR;
375 		if (error) {
376 			mp->mnt_flag = flag;
377 			mp->mnt_kern_flag = flag2;
378 		}
379 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
380 		vclrflags(vp, VMOUNT);
381 		vrele(vp);
382 		cache_drop(&nch);
383 		goto done;
384 	}
385 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
386 	/*
387 	 * Put the new filesystem on the mount list after root.  The mount
388 	 * point gets its own mnt_ncmountpt (unless the VFS already set one
389 	 * up) which represents the root of the mount.  The lookup code
390 	 * detects the mount point going forward and checks the root of
391 	 * the mount going backwards.
392 	 *
393 	 * It is not necessary to invalidate or purge the vnode underneath
394 	 * because elements under the mount will be given their own glue
395 	 * namecache record.
396 	 */
397 	if (!error) {
398 		if (mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp == NULL) {
399 			/*
400 			 * allocate, then unlock, but leave the ref intact
401 			 */
402 			cache_allocroot(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt, mp, NULL);
403 			cache_unlock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
404 		}
405 		mp->mnt_ncmounton = nch;		/* inherits ref */
406 		nch.ncp->nc_flag |= NCF_ISMOUNTPT;
407 
408 		/* XXX get the root of the fs and cache_setvp(mnt_ncmountpt...) */
409 		vclrflags(vp, VMOUNT);
410 		mountlist_insert(mp, MNTINS_LAST);
411 		vn_unlock(vp);
412 		checkdirs(&mp->mnt_ncmounton, &mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
413 		error = vfs_allocate_syncvnode(mp);
414 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
415 		error = VFS_START(mp, 0);
416 		vrele(vp);
417 	} else {
418 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_coherency_ops);
419 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_journal_ops);
420 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
421 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
422 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
423 		vclrflags(vp, VMOUNT);
424 		mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
425 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
426 		kfree(mp, M_MOUNT);
427 		cache_drop(&nch);
428 		vput(vp);
429 	}
430 done:
431 	rel_mplock();
432 	return (error);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Scan all active processes to see if any of them have a current
437  * or root directory onto which the new filesystem has just been
438  * mounted. If so, replace them with the new mount point.
439  *
440  * The passed ncp is ref'd and locked (from the mount code) and
441  * must be associated with the vnode representing the root of the
442  * mount point.
443  */
444 struct checkdirs_info {
445 	struct nchandle old_nch;
446 	struct nchandle new_nch;
447 	struct vnode *old_vp;
448 	struct vnode *new_vp;
449 };
450 
451 static int checkdirs_callback(struct proc *p, void *data);
452 
453 static void
454 checkdirs(struct nchandle *old_nch, struct nchandle *new_nch)
455 {
456 	struct checkdirs_info info;
457 	struct vnode *olddp;
458 	struct vnode *newdp;
459 	struct mount *mp;
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * If the old mount point's vnode has a usecount of 1, it is not
463 	 * being held as a descriptor anywhere.
464 	 */
465 	olddp = old_nch->ncp->nc_vp;
466 	if (olddp == NULL || olddp->v_sysref.refcnt == 1)
467 		return;
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Force the root vnode of the new mount point to be resolved
471 	 * so we can update any matching processes.
472 	 */
473 	mp = new_nch->mount;
474 	if (VFS_ROOT(mp, &newdp))
475 		panic("mount: lost mount");
476 	cache_setunresolved(new_nch);
477 	cache_setvp(new_nch, newdp);
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Special handling of the root node
481 	 */
482 	if (rootvnode == olddp) {
483 		vref(newdp);
484 		vfs_cache_setroot(newdp, cache_hold(new_nch));
485 	}
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Pass newdp separately so the callback does not have to access
489 	 * it via new_nch->ncp->nc_vp.
490 	 */
491 	info.old_nch = *old_nch;
492 	info.new_nch = *new_nch;
493 	info.new_vp = newdp;
494 	allproc_scan(checkdirs_callback, &info);
495 	vput(newdp);
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * NOTE: callback is not MP safe because the scanned process's filedesc
500  * structure can be ripped out from under us, amoung other things.
501  */
502 static int
503 checkdirs_callback(struct proc *p, void *data)
504 {
505 	struct checkdirs_info *info = data;
506 	struct filedesc *fdp;
507 	struct nchandle ncdrop1;
508 	struct nchandle ncdrop2;
509 	struct vnode *vprele1;
510 	struct vnode *vprele2;
511 
512 	if ((fdp = p->p_fd) != NULL) {
513 		cache_zero(&ncdrop1);
514 		cache_zero(&ncdrop2);
515 		vprele1 = NULL;
516 		vprele2 = NULL;
517 
518 		/*
519 		 * MPUNSAFE - XXX fdp can be pulled out from under a
520 		 * foreign process.
521 		 *
522 		 * A shared filedesc is ok, we don't have to copy it
523 		 * because we are making this change globally.
524 		 */
525 		spin_lock(&fdp->fd_spin);
526 		if (fdp->fd_ncdir.mount == info->old_nch.mount &&
527 		    fdp->fd_ncdir.ncp == info->old_nch.ncp) {
528 			vprele1 = fdp->fd_cdir;
529 			vref(info->new_vp);
530 			fdp->fd_cdir = info->new_vp;
531 			ncdrop1 = fdp->fd_ncdir;
532 			cache_copy(&info->new_nch, &fdp->fd_ncdir);
533 		}
534 		if (fdp->fd_nrdir.mount == info->old_nch.mount &&
535 		    fdp->fd_nrdir.ncp == info->old_nch.ncp) {
536 			vprele2 = fdp->fd_rdir;
537 			vref(info->new_vp);
538 			fdp->fd_rdir = info->new_vp;
539 			ncdrop2 = fdp->fd_nrdir;
540 			cache_copy(&info->new_nch, &fdp->fd_nrdir);
541 		}
542 		spin_unlock(&fdp->fd_spin);
543 		if (ncdrop1.ncp)
544 			cache_drop(&ncdrop1);
545 		if (ncdrop2.ncp)
546 			cache_drop(&ncdrop2);
547 		if (vprele1)
548 			vrele(vprele1);
549 		if (vprele2)
550 			vrele(vprele2);
551 	}
552 	return(0);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * Unmount a file system.
557  *
558  * Note: unmount takes a path to the vnode mounted on as argument,
559  * not special file (as before).
560  *
561  * umount_args(char *path, int flags)
562  *
563  * MPALMOSTSAFE
564  */
565 int
566 sys_unmount(struct unmount_args *uap)
567 {
568 	struct thread *td = curthread;
569 	struct proc *p __debugvar = td->td_proc;
570 	struct mount *mp = NULL;
571 	struct nlookupdata nd;
572 	int error;
573 
574 	KKASSERT(p);
575 	get_mplock();
576 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_prison != NULL) {
577 		error = EPERM;
578 		goto done;
579 	}
580 	if (usermount == 0 && (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
581 		goto done;
582 
583 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
584 	if (error == 0)
585 		error = nlookup(&nd);
586 	if (error)
587 		goto out;
588 
589 	mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Only root, or the user that did the original mount is
593 	 * permitted to unmount this filesystem.
594 	 */
595 	if ((mp->mnt_stat.f_owner != td->td_ucred->cr_uid) &&
596 	    (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
597 		goto out;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Don't allow unmounting the root file system.
601 	 */
602 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
603 		error = EINVAL;
604 		goto out;
605 	}
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Must be the root of the filesystem
609 	 */
610 	if (nd.nl_nch.ncp != mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp) {
611 		error = EINVAL;
612 		goto out;
613 	}
614 
615 out:
616 	nlookup_done(&nd);
617 	if (error == 0)
618 		error = dounmount(mp, uap->flags);
619 done:
620 	rel_mplock();
621 	return (error);
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * Do the actual file system unmount.
626  */
627 static int
628 dounmount_interlock(struct mount *mp)
629 {
630 	if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_UNMOUNT)
631 		return (EBUSY);
632 	mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_UNMOUNT;
633 	return(0);
634 }
635 
636 static int
637 unmount_allproc_cb(struct proc *p, void *arg)
638 {
639 	struct mount *mp;
640 
641 	if (p->p_textnch.ncp == NULL)
642 		return 0;
643 
644 	mp = (struct mount *)arg;
645 	if (p->p_textnch.mount == mp)
646 		cache_drop(&p->p_textnch);
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 int
652 dounmount(struct mount *mp, int flags)
653 {
654 	struct namecache *ncp;
655 	struct nchandle nch;
656 	struct vnode *vp;
657 	int error;
658 	int async_flag;
659 	int lflags;
660 	int freeok = 1;
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Exclusive access for unmounting purposes
664 	 */
665 	if ((error = mountlist_interlock(dounmount_interlock, mp)) != 0)
666 		return (error);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Allow filesystems to detect that a forced unmount is in progress.
670 	 */
671 	if (flags & MNT_FORCE)
672 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_UNMOUNTF;
673 	lflags = LK_EXCLUSIVE | ((flags & MNT_FORCE) ? 0 : LK_NOWAIT);
674 	error = lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, lflags);
675 	if (error) {
676 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~(MNTK_UNMOUNT | MNTK_UNMOUNTF);
677 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT)
678 			wakeup(mp);
679 		return (error);
680 	}
681 
682 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPUBLIC)
683 		vfs_setpublicfs(NULL, NULL, NULL);
684 
685 	vfs_msync(mp, MNT_WAIT);
686 	async_flag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
687 	mp->mnt_flag &=~ MNT_ASYNC;
688 
689 	/*
690 	 * If this filesystem isn't aliasing other filesystems,
691 	 * try to invalidate any remaining namecache entries and
692 	 * check the count afterwords.
693 	 */
694 	if ((mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NCALIASED) == 0) {
695 		cache_lock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
696 		cache_inval(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt, CINV_DESTROY|CINV_CHILDREN);
697 		cache_unlock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
698 
699 		if ((ncp = mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp) != NULL &&
700 		    (ncp->nc_refs != 1 || TAILQ_FIRST(&ncp->nc_list))) {
701 			allproc_scan(&unmount_allproc_cb, mp);
702 		}
703 
704 		if ((ncp = mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp) != NULL &&
705 		    (ncp->nc_refs != 1 || TAILQ_FIRST(&ncp->nc_list))) {
706 
707 			if ((flags & MNT_FORCE) == 0) {
708 				error = EBUSY;
709 				mount_warning(mp, "Cannot unmount: "
710 						  "%d namecache "
711 						  "references still "
712 						  "present",
713 						  ncp->nc_refs - 1);
714 			} else {
715 				mount_warning(mp, "Forced unmount: "
716 						  "%d namecache "
717 						  "references still "
718 						  "present",
719 						  ncp->nc_refs - 1);
720 				freeok = 0;
721 			}
722 		}
723 	}
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * nchandle records ref the mount structure.  Expect a count of 1
727 	 * (our mount->mnt_ncmountpt).
728 	 */
729 	if (mp->mnt_refs != 1) {
730 		if ((flags & MNT_FORCE) == 0) {
731 			mount_warning(mp, "Cannot unmount: "
732 					  "%d process references still "
733 					  "present", mp->mnt_refs);
734 			error = EBUSY;
735 		} else {
736 			mount_warning(mp, "Forced unmount: "
737 					  "%d process references still "
738 					  "present", mp->mnt_refs);
739 			freeok = 0;
740 		}
741 	}
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Decomission our special mnt_syncer vnode.  This also stops
745 	 * the vnlru code.  If we are unable to unmount we recommission
746 	 * the vnode.
747 	 */
748 	if (error == 0) {
749 		if ((vp = mp->mnt_syncer) != NULL) {
750 			mp->mnt_syncer = NULL;
751 			vrele(vp);
752 		}
753 		if (((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) ||
754 		     (error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT)) == 0) ||
755 		    (flags & MNT_FORCE)) {
756 			error = VFS_UNMOUNT(mp, flags);
757 		}
758 	}
759 	if (error) {
760 		if (mp->mnt_syncer == NULL)
761 			vfs_allocate_syncvnode(mp);
762 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~(MNTK_UNMOUNT | MNTK_UNMOUNTF);
763 		mp->mnt_flag |= async_flag;
764 		lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE);
765 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT)
766 			wakeup(mp);
767 		return (error);
768 	}
769 	/*
770 	 * Clean up any journals still associated with the mount after
771 	 * filesystem activity has ceased.
772 	 */
773 	journal_remove_all_journals(mp,
774 	    ((flags & MNT_FORCE) ? MC_JOURNAL_STOP_IMM : 0));
775 
776 	mountlist_remove(mp);
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * Remove any installed vnode ops here so the individual VFSs don't
780 	 * have to.
781 	 */
782 	vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_coherency_ops);
783 	vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_journal_ops);
784 	vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
785 	vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
786 	vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
787 
788 	if (mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp != NULL) {
789 		nch = mp->mnt_ncmountpt;
790 		cache_zero(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
791 		cache_clrmountpt(&nch);
792 		cache_drop(&nch);
793 	}
794 	if (mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp != NULL) {
795 		nch = mp->mnt_ncmounton;
796 		cache_zero(&mp->mnt_ncmounton);
797 		cache_clrmountpt(&nch);
798 		cache_drop(&nch);
799 	}
800 
801 	mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
802 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&mp->mnt_nvnodelist))
803 		panic("unmount: dangling vnode");
804 	lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE);
805 	if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT)
806 		wakeup(mp);
807 	if (freeok)
808 		kfree(mp, M_MOUNT);
809 	return (0);
810 }
811 
812 static
813 void
814 mount_warning(struct mount *mp, const char *ctl, ...)
815 {
816 	char *ptr;
817 	char *buf;
818 	__va_list va;
819 
820 	__va_start(va, ctl);
821 	if (cache_fullpath(NULL, &mp->mnt_ncmounton, &ptr, &buf, 0) == 0) {
822 		kprintf("unmount(%s): ", ptr);
823 		kvprintf(ctl, va);
824 		kprintf("\n");
825 		kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
826 	} else {
827 		kprintf("unmount(%p", mp);
828 		if (mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp && mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp->nc_name)
829 			kprintf(",%s", mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp->nc_name);
830 		kprintf("): ");
831 		kvprintf(ctl, va);
832 		kprintf("\n");
833 	}
834 	__va_end(va);
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * Shim cache_fullpath() to handle the case where a process is chrooted into
839  * a subdirectory of a mount.  In this case if the root mount matches the
840  * process root directory's mount we have to specify the process's root
841  * directory instead of the mount point, because the mount point might
842  * be above the root directory.
843  */
844 static
845 int
846 mount_path(struct proc *p, struct mount *mp, char **rb, char **fb)
847 {
848 	struct nchandle *nch;
849 
850 	if (p && p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.mount == mp)
851 		nch = &p->p_fd->fd_nrdir;
852 	else
853 		nch = &mp->mnt_ncmountpt;
854 	return(cache_fullpath(p, nch, rb, fb, 0));
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * Sync each mounted filesystem.
859  */
860 
861 #ifdef DEBUG
862 static int syncprt = 0;
863 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, syncprt, CTLFLAG_RW, &syncprt, 0, "");
864 #endif /* DEBUG */
865 
866 static int sync_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data);
867 
868 /*
869  * MPALMOSTSAFE
870  */
871 int
872 sys_sync(struct sync_args *uap)
873 {
874 	get_mplock();
875 	mountlist_scan(sync_callback, NULL, MNTSCAN_FORWARD);
876 #ifdef DEBUG
877 	/*
878 	 * print out buffer pool stat information on each sync() call.
879 	 */
880 	if (syncprt)
881 		vfs_bufstats();
882 #endif /* DEBUG */
883 	rel_mplock();
884 	return (0);
885 }
886 
887 static
888 int
889 sync_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data __unused)
890 {
891 	int asyncflag;
892 
893 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
894 		asyncflag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
895 		mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
896 		vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
897 		VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
898 		mp->mnt_flag |= asyncflag;
899 	}
900 	return(0);
901 }
902 
903 /* XXX PRISON: could be per prison flag */
904 static int prison_quotas;
905 #if 0
906 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_prison, OID_AUTO, quotas, CTLFLAG_RW, &prison_quotas, 0, "");
907 #endif
908 
909 /*
910  *  quotactl_args(char *path, int fcmd, int uid, caddr_t arg)
911  *
912  * Change filesystem quotas.
913  *
914  * MPALMOSTSAFE
915  */
916 int
917 sys_quotactl(struct quotactl_args *uap)
918 {
919 	struct nlookupdata nd;
920 	struct thread *td;
921 	struct proc *p;
922 	struct mount *mp;
923 	int error;
924 
925 	get_mplock();
926 	td = curthread;
927 	p = td->td_proc;
928 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_prison && !prison_quotas) {
929 		error = EPERM;
930 		goto done;
931 	}
932 
933 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
934 	if (error == 0)
935 		error = nlookup(&nd);
936 	if (error == 0) {
937 		mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
938 		error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid,
939 				    uap->arg, nd.nl_cred);
940 	}
941 	nlookup_done(&nd);
942 done:
943 	rel_mplock();
944 	return (error);
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * mountctl(char *path, int op, int fd, const void *ctl, int ctllen,
949  *		void *buf, int buflen)
950  *
951  * This function operates on a mount point and executes the specified
952  * operation using the specified control data, and possibly returns data.
953  *
954  * The actual number of bytes stored in the result buffer is returned, 0
955  * if none, otherwise an error is returned.
956  *
957  * MPALMOSTSAFE
958  */
959 int
960 sys_mountctl(struct mountctl_args *uap)
961 {
962 	struct thread *td = curthread;
963 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
964 	struct file *fp;
965 	void *ctl = NULL;
966 	void *buf = NULL;
967 	char *path = NULL;
968 	int error;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Sanity and permissions checks.  We must be root.
972 	 */
973 	KKASSERT(p);
974 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_prison != NULL)
975 		return (EPERM);
976 	if ((uap->op != MOUNTCTL_MOUNTFLAGS) &&
977 	    (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) != 0)
978 		return (error);
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Argument length checks
982 	 */
983 	if (uap->ctllen < 0 || uap->ctllen > 1024)
984 		return (EINVAL);
985 	if (uap->buflen < 0 || uap->buflen > 16 * 1024)
986 		return (EINVAL);
987 	if (uap->path == NULL)
988 		return (EINVAL);
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Allocate the necessary buffers and copyin data
992 	 */
993 	path = objcache_get(namei_oc, M_WAITOK);
994 	error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
995 	if (error)
996 		goto done;
997 
998 	if (uap->ctllen) {
999 		ctl = kmalloc(uap->ctllen + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1000 		error = copyin(uap->ctl, ctl, uap->ctllen);
1001 		if (error)
1002 			goto done;
1003 	}
1004 	if (uap->buflen)
1005 		buf = kmalloc(uap->buflen + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1006 
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Validate the descriptor
1009 	 */
1010 	if (uap->fd >= 0) {
1011 		fp = holdfp(p->p_fd, uap->fd, -1);
1012 		if (fp == NULL) {
1013 			error = EBADF;
1014 			goto done;
1015 		}
1016 	} else {
1017 		fp = NULL;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Execute the internal kernel function and clean up.
1022 	 */
1023 	get_mplock();
1024 	error = kern_mountctl(path, uap->op, fp, ctl, uap->ctllen, buf, uap->buflen, &uap->sysmsg_result);
1025 	rel_mplock();
1026 	if (fp)
1027 		fdrop(fp);
1028 	if (error == 0 && uap->sysmsg_result > 0)
1029 		error = copyout(buf, uap->buf, uap->sysmsg_result);
1030 done:
1031 	if (path)
1032 		objcache_put(namei_oc, path);
1033 	if (ctl)
1034 		kfree(ctl, M_TEMP);
1035 	if (buf)
1036 		kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
1037 	return (error);
1038 }
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * Execute a mount control operation by resolving the path to a mount point
1042  * and calling vop_mountctl().
1043  *
1044  * Use the mount point from the nch instead of the vnode so nullfs mounts
1045  * can properly spike the VOP.
1046  */
1047 int
1048 kern_mountctl(const char *path, int op, struct file *fp,
1049 		const void *ctl, int ctllen,
1050 		void *buf, int buflen, int *res)
1051 {
1052 	struct vnode *vp;
1053 	struct mount *mp;
1054 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1055 	int error;
1056 
1057 	*res = 0;
1058 	vp = NULL;
1059 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1060 	if (error == 0)
1061 		error = nlookup(&nd);
1062 	if (error == 0)
1063 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
1064 	mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
1065 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1066 	if (error)
1067 		return (error);
1068 	vn_unlock(vp);
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * Must be the root of the filesystem
1072 	 */
1073 	if ((vp->v_flag & (VROOT|VPFSROOT)) == 0) {
1074 		vrele(vp);
1075 		return (EINVAL);
1076 	}
1077 	error = vop_mountctl(mp->mnt_vn_use_ops, vp, op, fp, ctl, ctllen,
1078 			     buf, buflen, res);
1079 	vrele(vp);
1080 	return (error);
1081 }
1082 
1083 int
1084 kern_statfs(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct statfs *buf)
1085 {
1086 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1087 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1088 	struct mount *mp;
1089 	struct statfs *sp;
1090 	char *fullpath, *freepath;
1091 	int error;
1092 
1093 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
1094 		return (error);
1095 	mp = nd->nl_nch.mount;
1096 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1097 	if ((error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, nd->nl_cred)) != 0)
1098 		return (error);
1099 
1100 	error = mount_path(p, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
1101 	if (error)
1102 		return(error);
1103 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1104 	strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1105 	kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1106 
1107 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1108 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1109 	/* Only root should have access to the fsid's. */
1110 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))
1111 		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
1112 	return (0);
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * statfs_args(char *path, struct statfs *buf)
1117  *
1118  * Get filesystem statistics.
1119  *
1120  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1121  */
1122 int
1123 sys_statfs(struct statfs_args *uap)
1124 {
1125 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1126 	struct statfs buf;
1127 	int error;
1128 
1129 	get_mplock();
1130 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1131 	if (error == 0)
1132 		error = kern_statfs(&nd, &buf);
1133 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1134 	if (error == 0)
1135 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1136 	rel_mplock();
1137 	return (error);
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1142  */
1143 int
1144 kern_fstatfs(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
1145 {
1146 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1147 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1148 	struct file *fp;
1149 	struct mount *mp;
1150 	struct statfs *sp;
1151 	char *fullpath, *freepath;
1152 	int error;
1153 
1154 	KKASSERT(p);
1155 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
1156 		return (error);
1157 	get_mplock();
1158 	mp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data)->v_mount;
1159 	if (mp == NULL) {
1160 		error = EBADF;
1161 		goto done;
1162 	}
1163 	if (fp->f_cred == NULL) {
1164 		error = EINVAL;
1165 		goto done;
1166 	}
1167 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1168 	if ((error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, fp->f_cred)) != 0)
1169 		goto done;
1170 
1171 	if ((error = mount_path(p, mp, &fullpath, &freepath)) != 0)
1172 		goto done;
1173 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1174 	strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1175 	kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1176 
1177 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1178 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1179 
1180 	/* Only root should have access to the fsid's. */
1181 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))
1182 		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
1183 	error = 0;
1184 done:
1185 	rel_mplock();
1186 	fdrop(fp);
1187 	return (error);
1188 }
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * fstatfs_args(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
1192  *
1193  * Get filesystem statistics.
1194  *
1195  * MPSAFE
1196  */
1197 int
1198 sys_fstatfs(struct fstatfs_args *uap)
1199 {
1200 	struct statfs buf;
1201 	int error;
1202 
1203 	error = kern_fstatfs(uap->fd, &buf);
1204 
1205 	if (error == 0)
1206 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1207 	return (error);
1208 }
1209 
1210 int
1211 kern_statvfs(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct statvfs *buf)
1212 {
1213 	struct mount *mp;
1214 	struct statvfs *sp;
1215 	int error;
1216 
1217 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
1218 		return (error);
1219 	mp = nd->nl_nch.mount;
1220 	sp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
1221 	if ((error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp, nd->nl_cred)) != 0)
1222 		return (error);
1223 
1224 	sp->f_flag = 0;
1225 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1226 		sp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
1227 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
1228 		sp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
1229 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1230 	return (0);
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * statfs_args(char *path, struct statfs *buf)
1235  *
1236  * Get filesystem statistics.
1237  *
1238  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1239  */
1240 int
1241 sys_statvfs(struct statvfs_args *uap)
1242 {
1243 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1244 	struct statvfs buf;
1245 	int error;
1246 
1247 	get_mplock();
1248 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1249 	if (error == 0)
1250 		error = kern_statvfs(&nd, &buf);
1251 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1252 	if (error == 0)
1253 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1254 	rel_mplock();
1255 	return (error);
1256 }
1257 
1258 int
1259 kern_fstatvfs(int fd, struct statvfs *buf)
1260 {
1261 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1262 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1263 	struct file *fp;
1264 	struct mount *mp;
1265 	struct statvfs *sp;
1266 	int error;
1267 
1268 	KKASSERT(p);
1269 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
1270 		return (error);
1271 	mp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data)->v_mount;
1272 	if (mp == NULL) {
1273 		error = EBADF;
1274 		goto done;
1275 	}
1276 	if (fp->f_cred == NULL) {
1277 		error = EINVAL;
1278 		goto done;
1279 	}
1280 	sp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
1281 	if ((error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp, fp->f_cred)) != 0)
1282 		goto done;
1283 
1284 	sp->f_flag = 0;
1285 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1286 		sp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
1287 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
1288 		sp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
1289 
1290 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1291 	error = 0;
1292 done:
1293 	fdrop(fp);
1294 	return (error);
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * fstatfs_args(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
1299  *
1300  * Get filesystem statistics.
1301  *
1302  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1303  */
1304 int
1305 sys_fstatvfs(struct fstatvfs_args *uap)
1306 {
1307 	struct statvfs buf;
1308 	int error;
1309 
1310 	get_mplock();
1311 	error = kern_fstatvfs(uap->fd, &buf);
1312 	rel_mplock();
1313 
1314 	if (error == 0)
1315 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1316 	return (error);
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * getfsstat_args(struct statfs *buf, long bufsize, int flags)
1321  *
1322  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
1323  */
1324 
1325 struct getfsstat_info {
1326 	struct statfs *sfsp;
1327 	long count;
1328 	long maxcount;
1329 	int error;
1330 	int flags;
1331 	struct thread *td;
1332 };
1333 
1334 static int getfsstat_callback(struct mount *, void *);
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1338  */
1339 int
1340 sys_getfsstat(struct getfsstat_args *uap)
1341 {
1342 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1343 	struct getfsstat_info info;
1344 
1345 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1346 
1347 	info.maxcount = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs);
1348 	info.sfsp = uap->buf;
1349 	info.count = 0;
1350 	info.flags = uap->flags;
1351 	info.td = td;
1352 
1353 	get_mplock();
1354 	mountlist_scan(getfsstat_callback, &info, MNTSCAN_FORWARD);
1355 	rel_mplock();
1356 	if (info.sfsp && info.count > info.maxcount)
1357 		uap->sysmsg_result = info.maxcount;
1358 	else
1359 		uap->sysmsg_result = info.count;
1360 	return (info.error);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int
1364 getfsstat_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data)
1365 {
1366 	struct getfsstat_info *info = data;
1367 	struct statfs *sp;
1368 	char *freepath;
1369 	char *fullpath;
1370 	int error;
1371 
1372 	if (info->sfsp && info->count < info->maxcount) {
1373 		if (info->td->td_proc &&
1374 		    !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, info->td->td_proc)) {
1375 			return(0);
1376 		}
1377 		sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1378 
1379 		/*
1380 		 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
1381 		 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
1382 		 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
1383 		 */
1384 		if (((info->flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
1385 		    (info->flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
1386 		    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, info->td->td_ucred))) {
1387 			return(0);
1388 		}
1389 		sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1390 
1391 		error = mount_path(info->td->td_proc, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
1392 		if (error) {
1393 			info->error = error;
1394 			return(-1);
1395 		}
1396 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1397 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1398 		kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1399 
1400 		error = copyout(sp, info->sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
1401 		if (error) {
1402 			info->error = error;
1403 			return (-1);
1404 		}
1405 		++info->sfsp;
1406 	}
1407 	info->count++;
1408 	return(0);
1409 }
1410 
1411 /*
1412  * getvfsstat_args(struct statfs *buf, struct statvfs *vbuf,
1413 		   long bufsize, int flags)
1414  *
1415  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
1416  */
1417 
1418 struct getvfsstat_info {
1419 	struct statfs *sfsp;
1420 	struct statvfs *vsfsp;
1421 	long count;
1422 	long maxcount;
1423 	int error;
1424 	int flags;
1425 	struct thread *td;
1426 };
1427 
1428 static int getvfsstat_callback(struct mount *, void *);
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1432  */
1433 int
1434 sys_getvfsstat(struct getvfsstat_args *uap)
1435 {
1436 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1437 	struct getvfsstat_info info;
1438 
1439 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1440 
1441 	info.maxcount = uap->vbufsize / sizeof(struct statvfs);
1442 	info.sfsp = uap->buf;
1443 	info.vsfsp = uap->vbuf;
1444 	info.count = 0;
1445 	info.flags = uap->flags;
1446 	info.td = td;
1447 
1448 	get_mplock();
1449 	mountlist_scan(getvfsstat_callback, &info, MNTSCAN_FORWARD);
1450 	if (info.vsfsp && info.count > info.maxcount)
1451 		uap->sysmsg_result = info.maxcount;
1452 	else
1453 		uap->sysmsg_result = info.count;
1454 	rel_mplock();
1455 	return (info.error);
1456 }
1457 
1458 static int
1459 getvfsstat_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data)
1460 {
1461 	struct getvfsstat_info *info = data;
1462 	struct statfs *sp;
1463 	struct statvfs *vsp;
1464 	char *freepath;
1465 	char *fullpath;
1466 	int error;
1467 
1468 	if (info->vsfsp && info->count < info->maxcount) {
1469 		if (info->td->td_proc &&
1470 		    !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, info->td->td_proc)) {
1471 			return(0);
1472 		}
1473 		sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1474 		vsp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
1475 
1476 		/*
1477 		 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
1478 		 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
1479 		 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
1480 		 */
1481 		if (((info->flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
1482 		    (info->flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
1483 		    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, info->td->td_ucred))) {
1484 			return(0);
1485 		}
1486 		sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1487 
1488 		if (((info->flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
1489 		    (info->flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
1490 		    (error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, vsp, info->td->td_ucred))) {
1491 			return(0);
1492 		}
1493 		vsp->f_flag = 0;
1494 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1495 			vsp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
1496 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
1497 			vsp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
1498 
1499 		error = mount_path(info->td->td_proc, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
1500 		if (error) {
1501 			info->error = error;
1502 			return(-1);
1503 		}
1504 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1505 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1506 		kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1507 
1508 		error = copyout(sp, info->sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
1509 		if (error == 0)
1510 			error = copyout(vsp, info->vsfsp, sizeof(*vsp));
1511 		if (error) {
1512 			info->error = error;
1513 			return (-1);
1514 		}
1515 		++info->sfsp;
1516 		++info->vsfsp;
1517 	}
1518 	info->count++;
1519 	return(0);
1520 }
1521 
1522 
1523 /*
1524  * fchdir_args(int fd)
1525  *
1526  * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
1527  *
1528  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1529  */
1530 int
1531 sys_fchdir(struct fchdir_args *uap)
1532 {
1533 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1534 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1535 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1536 	struct vnode *vp, *ovp;
1537 	struct mount *mp;
1538 	struct file *fp;
1539 	struct nchandle nch, onch, tnch;
1540 	int error;
1541 
1542 	if ((error = holdvnode(fdp, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
1543 		return (error);
1544 	get_mplock();
1545 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1546 	vref(vp);
1547 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1548 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp == NULL)
1549 		error = ENOTDIR;
1550 	else
1551 		error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td);
1552 	if (error) {
1553 		vput(vp);
1554 		goto done;
1555 	}
1556 	cache_copy(&fp->f_nchandle, &nch);
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * If the ncp has become a mount point, traverse through
1560 	 * the mount point.
1561 	 */
1562 
1563 	while (!error && (nch.ncp->nc_flag & NCF_ISMOUNTPT) &&
1564 	       (mp = cache_findmount(&nch)) != NULL
1565 	) {
1566 		error = nlookup_mp(mp, &tnch);
1567 		if (error == 0) {
1568 			cache_unlock(&tnch);	/* leave ref intact */
1569 			vput(vp);
1570 			vp = tnch.ncp->nc_vp;
1571 			error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED);
1572 			KKASSERT(error == 0);
1573 			cache_drop(&nch);
1574 			nch = tnch;
1575 		}
1576 	}
1577 	if (error == 0) {
1578 		ovp = fdp->fd_cdir;
1579 		onch = fdp->fd_ncdir;
1580 		vn_unlock(vp);		/* leave ref intact */
1581 		fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
1582 		fdp->fd_ncdir = nch;
1583 		cache_drop(&onch);
1584 		vrele(ovp);
1585 	} else {
1586 		cache_drop(&nch);
1587 		vput(vp);
1588 	}
1589 	fdrop(fp);
1590 done:
1591 	rel_mplock();
1592 	return (error);
1593 }
1594 
1595 int
1596 kern_chdir(struct nlookupdata *nd)
1597 {
1598 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1599 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1600 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1601 	struct vnode *vp, *ovp;
1602 	struct nchandle onch;
1603 	int error;
1604 
1605 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
1606 		return (error);
1607 	if ((vp = nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) == NULL)
1608 		return (ENOENT);
1609 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED)) != 0)
1610 		return (error);
1611 
1612 	error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td);
1613 	vn_unlock(vp);
1614 	if (error == 0) {
1615 		ovp = fdp->fd_cdir;
1616 		onch = fdp->fd_ncdir;
1617 		cache_unlock(&nd->nl_nch);	/* leave reference intact */
1618 		fdp->fd_ncdir = nd->nl_nch;
1619 		fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
1620 		cache_drop(&onch);
1621 		vrele(ovp);
1622 		cache_zero(&nd->nl_nch);
1623 	} else {
1624 		vrele(vp);
1625 	}
1626 	return (error);
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * chdir_args(char *path)
1631  *
1632  * Change current working directory (``.'').
1633  *
1634  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1635  */
1636 int
1637 sys_chdir(struct chdir_args *uap)
1638 {
1639 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1640 	int error;
1641 
1642 	get_mplock();
1643 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1644 	if (error == 0)
1645 		error = kern_chdir(&nd);
1646 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1647 	rel_mplock();
1648 	return (error);
1649 }
1650 
1651 /*
1652  * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function:  Refuse if
1653  * any filedescriptors are open directories.
1654  */
1655 static int
1656 chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(struct filedesc *fdp)
1657 {
1658 	struct vnode *vp;
1659 	struct file *fp;
1660 	int error;
1661 	int fd;
1662 
1663 	for (fd = 0; fd < fdp->fd_nfiles ; fd++) {
1664 		if ((error = holdvnode(fdp, fd, &fp)) != 0)
1665 			continue;
1666 		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1667 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
1668 			fdrop(fp);
1669 			continue;
1670 		}
1671 		fdrop(fp);
1672 		return(EPERM);
1673 	}
1674 	return (0);
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it
1679  * has a directory open:
1680  *	0: disallowed for all processes.
1681  *	1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed.
1682  *	2: allowed for all processes.
1683  */
1684 
1685 static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1;
1686 
1687 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW,
1688      &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, "");
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * chroot to the specified namecache entry.  We obtain the vp from the
1692  * namecache data.  The passed ncp must be locked and referenced and will
1693  * remain locked and referenced on return.
1694  */
1695 int
1696 kern_chroot(struct nchandle *nch)
1697 {
1698 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1699 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1700 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1701 	struct vnode *vp;
1702 	int error;
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * Only privileged user can chroot
1706 	 */
1707 	error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT, 0);
1708 	if (error)
1709 		return (error);
1710 
1711 	/*
1712 	 * Disallow open directory descriptors (fchdir() breakouts).
1713 	 */
1714 	if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 ||
1715 	   (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) {
1716 		if ((error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp)) != 0)
1717 			return (error);
1718 	}
1719 	if ((vp = nch->ncp->nc_vp) == NULL)
1720 		return (ENOENT);
1721 
1722 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED)) != 0)
1723 		return (error);
1724 
1725 	/*
1726 	 * Check the validity of vp as a directory to change to and
1727 	 * associate it with rdir/jdir.
1728 	 */
1729 	error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td);
1730 	vn_unlock(vp);			/* leave reference intact */
1731 	if (error == 0) {
1732 		vrele(fdp->fd_rdir);
1733 		fdp->fd_rdir = vp;	/* reference inherited by fd_rdir */
1734 		cache_drop(&fdp->fd_nrdir);
1735 		cache_copy(nch, &fdp->fd_nrdir);
1736 		if (fdp->fd_jdir == NULL) {
1737 			fdp->fd_jdir = vp;
1738 			vref(fdp->fd_jdir);
1739 			cache_copy(nch, &fdp->fd_njdir);
1740 		}
1741 	} else {
1742 		vrele(vp);
1743 	}
1744 	return (error);
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * chroot_args(char *path)
1749  *
1750  * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
1751  *
1752  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1753  */
1754 int
1755 sys_chroot(struct chroot_args *uap)
1756 {
1757 	struct thread *td __debugvar = curthread;
1758 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1759 	int error;
1760 
1761 	KKASSERT(td->td_proc);
1762 	get_mplock();
1763 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1764 	if (error == 0) {
1765 		nd.nl_flags |= NLC_EXEC;
1766 		error = nlookup(&nd);
1767 		if (error == 0)
1768 			error = kern_chroot(&nd.nl_nch);
1769 	}
1770 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1771 	rel_mplock();
1772 	return(error);
1773 }
1774 
1775 int
1776 sys_chroot_kernel(struct chroot_kernel_args *uap)
1777 {
1778 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1779 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1780 	struct nchandle *nch;
1781 	struct vnode *vp;
1782 	int error;
1783 
1784 	get_mplock();
1785 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1786 	if (error)
1787 		goto error_nond;
1788 
1789 	error = nlookup(&nd);
1790 	if (error)
1791 		goto error_out;
1792 
1793 	nch = &nd.nl_nch;
1794 
1795 	error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT, 0);
1796 	if (error)
1797 		goto error_out;
1798 
1799 	if ((vp = nch->ncp->nc_vp) == NULL) {
1800 		error = ENOENT;
1801 		goto error_out;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	if ((error = cache_vref(nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
1805 		goto error_out;
1806 
1807 	kprintf("chroot_kernel: set new rootnch/rootvnode to %s\n", uap->path);
1808 	vfs_cache_setroot(vp, cache_hold(nch));
1809 
1810 error_out:
1811 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1812 error_nond:
1813 	rel_mplock();
1814 	return(error);
1815 }
1816 
1817 /*
1818  * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Given a locked, referenced vnode,
1819  * determine whether it is legal to chdir to the vnode.  The vnode's state
1820  * is not changed by this call.
1821  */
1822 int
1823 checkvp_chdir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td)
1824 {
1825 	int error;
1826 
1827 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
1828 		error = ENOTDIR;
1829 	else
1830 		error = VOP_EACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred);
1831 	return (error);
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * MPSAFE
1836  */
1837 int
1838 kern_open(struct nlookupdata *nd, int oflags, int mode, int *res)
1839 {
1840 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1841 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1842 	struct lwp *lp = td->td_lwp;
1843 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1844 	int cmode, flags;
1845 	struct file *nfp;
1846 	struct file *fp;
1847 	struct vnode *vp;
1848 	int type, indx, error;
1849 	struct flock lf;
1850 
1851 	if ((oflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE)
1852 		return (EINVAL);
1853 	flags = FFLAGS(oflags);
1854 	error = falloc(lp, &nfp, NULL);
1855 	if (error)
1856 		return (error);
1857 	fp = nfp;
1858 	cmode = ((mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
1859 
1860 	/*
1861 	 * XXX p_dupfd is a real mess.  It allows a device to return a
1862 	 * file descriptor to be duplicated rather then doing the open
1863 	 * itself.
1864 	 */
1865 	lp->lwp_dupfd = -1;
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * Call vn_open() to do the lookup and assign the vnode to the
1869 	 * file pointer.  vn_open() does not change the ref count on fp
1870 	 * and the vnode, on success, will be inherited by the file pointer
1871 	 * and unlocked.
1872 	 */
1873 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_LOCKVP;
1874 	error = vn_open(nd, fp, flags, cmode);
1875 	nlookup_done(nd);
1876 	if (error) {
1877 		/*
1878 		 * handle special fdopen() case.  bleh.  dupfdopen() is
1879 		 * responsible for dropping the old contents of ofiles[indx]
1880 		 * if it succeeds.
1881 		 *
1882 		 * Note that fsetfd() will add a ref to fp which represents
1883 		 * the fd_files[] assignment.  We must still drop our
1884 		 * reference.
1885 		 */
1886 		if ((error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) && lp->lwp_dupfd >= 0) {
1887 			if (fdalloc(p, 0, &indx) == 0) {
1888 				error = dupfdopen(fdp, indx, lp->lwp_dupfd, flags, error);
1889 				if (error == 0) {
1890 					*res = indx;
1891 					fdrop(fp);	/* our ref */
1892 					return (0);
1893 				}
1894 				fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
1895 			}
1896 		}
1897 		fdrop(fp);	/* our ref */
1898 		if (error == ERESTART)
1899 			error = EINTR;
1900 		return (error);
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	/*
1904 	 * ref the vnode for ourselves so it can't be ripped out from under
1905 	 * is.  XXX need an ND flag to request that the vnode be returned
1906 	 * anyway.
1907 	 *
1908 	 * Reserve a file descriptor but do not assign it until the open
1909 	 * succeeds.
1910 	 */
1911 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1912 	vref(vp);
1913 	if ((error = fdalloc(p, 0, &indx)) != 0) {
1914 		fdrop(fp);
1915 		vrele(vp);
1916 		return (error);
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	/*
1920 	 * If no error occurs the vp will have been assigned to the file
1921 	 * pointer.
1922 	 */
1923 	lp->lwp_dupfd = 0;
1924 
1925 	if (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
1926 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1927 		lf.l_start = 0;
1928 		lf.l_len = 0;
1929 		if (flags & O_EXLOCK)
1930 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1931 		else
1932 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1933 		if (flags & FNONBLOCK)
1934 			type = 0;
1935 		else
1936 			type = F_WAIT;
1937 
1938 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, type)) != 0) {
1939 			/*
1940 			 * lock request failed.  Clean up the reserved
1941 			 * descriptor.
1942 			 */
1943 			vrele(vp);
1944 			fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
1945 			fdrop(fp);
1946 			return (error);
1947 		}
1948 		fp->f_flag |= FHASLOCK;
1949 	}
1950 #if 0
1951 	/*
1952 	 * Assert that all regular file vnodes were created with a object.
1953 	 */
1954 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VREG || vp->v_object != NULL,
1955 		("open: regular file has no backing object after vn_open"));
1956 #endif
1957 
1958 	vrele(vp);
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * release our private reference, leaving the one associated with the
1962 	 * descriptor table intact.
1963 	 */
1964 	fsetfd(fdp, fp, indx);
1965 	fdrop(fp);
1966 	*res = indx;
1967 	return (0);
1968 }
1969 
1970 /*
1971  * open_args(char *path, int flags, int mode)
1972  *
1973  * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure,
1974  * and call the device open routine if any.
1975  *
1976  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1977  */
1978 int
1979 sys_open(struct open_args *uap)
1980 {
1981 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1982 	int error;
1983 
1984 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
1985 	if (error == 0) {
1986 		error = kern_open(&nd, uap->flags,
1987 				    uap->mode, &uap->sysmsg_result);
1988 	}
1989 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1990 	return (error);
1991 }
1992 
1993 /*
1994  * openat_args(int fd, char *path, int flags, int mode)
1995  *
1996  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1997  */
1998 int
1999 sys_openat(struct openat_args *uap)
2000 {
2001 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2002 	int error;
2003 	struct file *fp;
2004 
2005 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2006 	if (error == 0) {
2007 		error = kern_open(&nd, uap->flags, uap->mode,
2008 					&uap->sysmsg_result);
2009 	}
2010 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2011 	return (error);
2012 }
2013 
2014 int
2015 kern_mknod(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode, int rmajor, int rminor)
2016 {
2017 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2018 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2019 	struct vnode *vp;
2020 	struct vattr vattr;
2021 	int error;
2022 	int whiteout = 0;
2023 
2024 	KKASSERT(p);
2025 
2026 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2027 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2028 	vattr.va_rmajor = rmajor;
2029 	vattr.va_rminor = rminor;
2030 
2031 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
2032 	case S_IFMT:	/* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */
2033 		error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_BAD, 0);
2034 		vattr.va_type = VBAD;
2035 		break;
2036 	case S_IFCHR:
2037 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
2038 		vattr.va_type = VCHR;
2039 		break;
2040 	case S_IFBLK:
2041 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
2042 		vattr.va_type = VBLK;
2043 		break;
2044 	case S_IFWHT:
2045 		error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT, 0);
2046 		whiteout = 1;
2047 		break;
2048 	case S_IFDIR:	/* special directories support for HAMMER */
2049 		error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DIR, 0);
2050 		vattr.va_type = VDIR;
2051 		break;
2052 	default:
2053 		error = EINVAL;
2054 		break;
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	if (error)
2058 		return (error);
2059 
2060 	bwillinode(1);
2061 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2062 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2063 		return (error);
2064 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
2065 		return (EEXIST);
2066 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2067 		return (error);
2068 
2069 	if (whiteout) {
2070 		error = VOP_NWHITEOUT(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp,
2071 				      nd->nl_cred, NAMEI_CREATE);
2072 	} else {
2073 		vp = NULL;
2074 		error = VOP_NMKNOD(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp,
2075 				   &vp, nd->nl_cred, &vattr);
2076 		if (error == 0)
2077 			vput(vp);
2078 	}
2079 	return (error);
2080 }
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * mknod_args(char *path, int mode, int dev)
2084  *
2085  * Create a special file.
2086  *
2087  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2088  */
2089 int
2090 sys_mknod(struct mknod_args *uap)
2091 {
2092 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2093 	int error;
2094 
2095 	get_mplock();
2096 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2097 	if (error == 0) {
2098 		error = kern_mknod(&nd, uap->mode,
2099 				   umajor(uap->dev), uminor(uap->dev));
2100 	}
2101 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2102 	rel_mplock();
2103 	return (error);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * mknodat_args(int fd, char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
2108  *
2109  * Create a special file.  The path is relative to the directory associated
2110  * with fd.
2111  *
2112  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2113  */
2114 int
2115 sys_mknodat(struct mknodat_args *uap)
2116 {
2117 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2118 	struct file *fp;
2119 	int error;
2120 
2121 	get_mplock();
2122 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2123 	if (error == 0) {
2124 		error = kern_mknod(&nd, uap->mode,
2125 				   umajor(uap->dev), uminor(uap->dev));
2126 	}
2127 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2128 	rel_mplock();
2129 	return (error);
2130 }
2131 
2132 int
2133 kern_mkfifo(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode)
2134 {
2135 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2136 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2137 	struct vattr vattr;
2138 	struct vnode *vp;
2139 	int error;
2140 
2141 	bwillinode(1);
2142 
2143 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2144 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2145 		return (error);
2146 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
2147 		return (EEXIST);
2148 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2149 		return (error);
2150 
2151 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2152 	vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
2153 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2154 	vp = NULL;
2155 	error = VOP_NMKNOD(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, &vp, nd->nl_cred, &vattr);
2156 	if (error == 0)
2157 		vput(vp);
2158 	return (error);
2159 }
2160 
2161 /*
2162  * mkfifo_args(char *path, int mode)
2163  *
2164  * Create a named pipe.
2165  *
2166  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2167  */
2168 int
2169 sys_mkfifo(struct mkfifo_args *uap)
2170 {
2171 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2172 	int error;
2173 
2174 	get_mplock();
2175 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2176 	if (error == 0)
2177 		error = kern_mkfifo(&nd, uap->mode);
2178 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2179 	rel_mplock();
2180 	return (error);
2181 }
2182 
2183 /*
2184  * mkfifoat_args(int fd, char *path, mode_t mode)
2185  *
2186  * Create a named pipe.  The path is relative to the directory associated
2187  * with fd.
2188  *
2189  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2190  */
2191 int
2192 sys_mkfifoat(struct mkfifoat_args *uap)
2193 {
2194 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2195 	struct file *fp;
2196 	int error;
2197 
2198 	get_mplock();
2199 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2200 	if (error == 0)
2201 		error = kern_mkfifo(&nd, uap->mode);
2202 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2203 	rel_mplock();
2204 	return (error);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static int hardlink_check_uid = 0;
2208 SYSCTL_INT(_security, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW,
2209     &hardlink_check_uid, 0,
2210     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
2211     "users");
2212 static int hardlink_check_gid = 0;
2213 SYSCTL_INT(_security, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW,
2214     &hardlink_check_gid, 0,
2215     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
2216     "groups");
2217 
2218 static int
2219 can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
2220 {
2221 	struct vattr va;
2222 	int error;
2223 
2224 	/*
2225 	 * Shortcut if disabled
2226 	 */
2227 	if (hardlink_check_uid == 0 && hardlink_check_gid == 0)
2228 		return (0);
2229 
2230 	/*
2231 	 * Privileged user can always hardlink
2232 	 */
2233 	if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0) == 0)
2234 		return (0);
2235 
2236 	/*
2237 	 * Otherwise only if the originating file is owned by the
2238 	 * same user or group.  Note that any group is allowed if
2239 	 * the file is owned by the caller.
2240 	 */
2241 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va);
2242 	if (error != 0)
2243 		return (error);
2244 
2245 	if (hardlink_check_uid) {
2246 		if (cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid)
2247 			return (EPERM);
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	if (hardlink_check_gid) {
2251 		if (cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred))
2252 			return (EPERM);
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	return (0);
2256 }
2257 
2258 int
2259 kern_link(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct nlookupdata *linknd)
2260 {
2261 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2262 	struct vnode *vp;
2263 	int error;
2264 
2265 	/*
2266 	 * Lookup the source and obtained a locked vnode.
2267 	 *
2268 	 * You may only hardlink a file which you have write permission
2269 	 * on or which you own.
2270 	 *
2271 	 * XXX relookup on vget failure / race ?
2272 	 */
2273 	bwillinode(1);
2274 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_WRITE | NLC_OWN | NLC_HLINK;
2275 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2276 		return (error);
2277 	vp = nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp;
2278 	KKASSERT(vp != NULL);
2279 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
2280 		return (EPERM);		/* POSIX */
2281 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2282 		return (error);
2283 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
2284 		return (error);
2285 
2286 	/*
2287 	 * Unlock the source so we can lookup the target without deadlocking
2288 	 * (XXX vp is locked already, possible other deadlock?).  The target
2289 	 * must not exist.
2290 	 */
2291 	KKASSERT(nd->nl_flags & NLC_NCPISLOCKED);
2292 	nd->nl_flags &= ~NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
2293 	cache_unlock(&nd->nl_nch);
2294 	vn_unlock(vp);
2295 
2296 	linknd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2297 	if ((error = nlookup(linknd)) != 0) {
2298 		vrele(vp);
2299 		return (error);
2300 	}
2301 	if (linknd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) {
2302 		vrele(vp);
2303 		return (EEXIST);
2304 	}
2305 	if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY)) != 0) {
2306 		vrele(vp);
2307 		return (error);
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	/*
2311 	 * Finally run the new API VOP.
2312 	 */
2313 	error = can_hardlink(vp, td, td->td_ucred);
2314 	if (error == 0) {
2315 		error = VOP_NLINK(&linknd->nl_nch, linknd->nl_dvp,
2316 				  vp, linknd->nl_cred);
2317 	}
2318 	vput(vp);
2319 	return (error);
2320 }
2321 
2322 /*
2323  * link_args(char *path, char *link)
2324  *
2325  * Make a hard file link.
2326  *
2327  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2328  */
2329 int
2330 sys_link(struct link_args *uap)
2331 {
2332 	struct nlookupdata nd, linknd;
2333 	int error;
2334 
2335 	get_mplock();
2336 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2337 	if (error == 0) {
2338 		error = nlookup_init(&linknd, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2339 		if (error == 0)
2340 			error = kern_link(&nd, &linknd);
2341 		nlookup_done(&linknd);
2342 	}
2343 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2344 	rel_mplock();
2345 	return (error);
2346 }
2347 
2348 int
2349 kern_symlink(struct nlookupdata *nd, char *path, int mode)
2350 {
2351 	struct vattr vattr;
2352 	struct vnode *vp;
2353 	struct vnode *dvp;
2354 	int error;
2355 
2356 	bwillinode(1);
2357 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2358 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2359 		return (error);
2360 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
2361 		return (EEXIST);
2362 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2363 		return (error);
2364 	dvp = nd->nl_dvp;
2365 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2366 	vattr.va_mode = mode;
2367 	error = VOP_NSYMLINK(&nd->nl_nch, dvp, &vp, nd->nl_cred, &vattr, path);
2368 	if (error == 0)
2369 		vput(vp);
2370 	return (error);
2371 }
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * symlink(char *path, char *link)
2375  *
2376  * Make a symbolic link.
2377  *
2378  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2379  */
2380 int
2381 sys_symlink(struct symlink_args *uap)
2382 {
2383 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2384 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2385 	char *path;
2386 	int error;
2387 	int mode;
2388 
2389 	path = objcache_get(namei_oc, M_WAITOK);
2390 	error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
2391 	if (error == 0) {
2392 		get_mplock();
2393 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2394 		if (error == 0) {
2395 			mode = ACCESSPERMS & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2396 			error = kern_symlink(&nd, path, mode);
2397 		}
2398 		nlookup_done(&nd);
2399 		rel_mplock();
2400 	}
2401 	objcache_put(namei_oc, path);
2402 	return (error);
2403 }
2404 
2405 /*
2406  * symlinkat_args(char *path1, int fd, char *path2)
2407  *
2408  * Make a symbolic link.  The path2 argument is relative to the directory
2409  * associated with fd.
2410  *
2411  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2412  */
2413 int
2414 sys_symlinkat(struct symlinkat_args *uap)
2415 {
2416 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2417 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2418 	struct file *fp;
2419 	char *path1;
2420 	int error;
2421 	int mode;
2422 
2423 	path1 = objcache_get(namei_oc, M_WAITOK);
2424 	error = copyinstr(uap->path1, path1, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
2425 	if (error == 0) {
2426 		get_mplock();
2427 		error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path2,
2428 		    UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2429 		if (error == 0) {
2430 			mode = ACCESSPERMS & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2431 			error = kern_symlink(&nd, path1, mode);
2432 		}
2433 		nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2434 		rel_mplock();
2435 	}
2436 	objcache_put(namei_oc, path1);
2437 	return (error);
2438 }
2439 
2440 /*
2441  * undelete_args(char *path)
2442  *
2443  * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
2444  *
2445  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2446  */
2447 int
2448 sys_undelete(struct undelete_args *uap)
2449 {
2450 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2451 	int error;
2452 
2453 	get_mplock();
2454 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2455 	bwillinode(1);
2456 	nd.nl_flags |= NLC_DELETE | NLC_REFDVP;
2457 	if (error == 0)
2458 		error = nlookup(&nd);
2459 	if (error == 0)
2460 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
2461 	if (error == 0) {
2462 		error = VOP_NWHITEOUT(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_dvp, nd.nl_cred,
2463 				      NAMEI_DELETE);
2464 	}
2465 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2466 	rel_mplock();
2467 	return (error);
2468 }
2469 
2470 int
2471 kern_unlink(struct nlookupdata *nd)
2472 {
2473 	int error;
2474 
2475 	bwillinode(1);
2476 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_DELETE | NLC_REFDVP;
2477 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2478 		return (error);
2479 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2480 		return (error);
2481 	error = VOP_NREMOVE(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, nd->nl_cred);
2482 	return (error);
2483 }
2484 
2485 /*
2486  * unlink_args(char *path)
2487  *
2488  * Delete a name from the filesystem.
2489  *
2490  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2491  */
2492 int
2493 sys_unlink(struct unlink_args *uap)
2494 {
2495 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2496 	int error;
2497 
2498 	get_mplock();
2499 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2500 	if (error == 0)
2501 		error = kern_unlink(&nd);
2502 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2503 	rel_mplock();
2504 	return (error);
2505 }
2506 
2507 
2508 /*
2509  * unlinkat_args(int fd, char *path, int flags)
2510  *
2511  * Delete the file or directory entry pointed to by fd/path.
2512  *
2513  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2514  */
2515 int
2516 sys_unlinkat(struct unlinkat_args *uap)
2517 {
2518 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2519 	struct file *fp;
2520 	int error;
2521 
2522 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_REMOVEDIR)
2523 		return (EINVAL);
2524 
2525 	get_mplock();
2526 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2527 	if (error == 0) {
2528 		if (uap->flags & AT_REMOVEDIR)
2529 			error = kern_rmdir(&nd);
2530 		else
2531 			error = kern_unlink(&nd);
2532 	}
2533 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2534 	rel_mplock();
2535 	return (error);
2536 }
2537 
2538 /*
2539  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2540  */
2541 int
2542 kern_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence, off_t *res)
2543 {
2544 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2545 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2546 	struct file *fp;
2547 	struct vnode *vp;
2548 	struct vattr vattr;
2549 	off_t new_offset;
2550 	int error;
2551 
2552 	fp = holdfp(p->p_fd, fd, -1);
2553 	if (fp == NULL)
2554 		return (EBADF);
2555 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2556 		error = ESPIPE;
2557 		goto done;
2558 	}
2559 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2560 
2561 	switch (whence) {
2562 	case L_INCR:
2563 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2564 		new_offset = fp->f_offset + offset;
2565 		error = 0;
2566 		break;
2567 	case L_XTND:
2568 		get_mplock();
2569 		error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr);
2570 		rel_mplock();
2571 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2572 		new_offset = offset + vattr.va_size;
2573 		break;
2574 	case L_SET:
2575 		new_offset = offset;
2576 		error = 0;
2577 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2578 		break;
2579 	default:
2580 		new_offset = 0;
2581 		error = EINVAL;
2582 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2583 		break;
2584 	}
2585 
2586 	/*
2587 	 * Validate the seek position.  Negative offsets are not allowed
2588 	 * for regular files or directories.
2589 	 *
2590 	 * Normally we would also not want to allow negative offsets for
2591 	 * character and block-special devices.  However kvm addresses
2592 	 * on 64 bit architectures might appear to be negative and must
2593 	 * be allowed.
2594 	 */
2595 	if (error == 0) {
2596 		if (new_offset < 0 &&
2597 		    (vp->v_type == VREG || vp->v_type == VDIR)) {
2598 			error = EINVAL;
2599 		} else {
2600 			fp->f_offset = new_offset;
2601 		}
2602 	}
2603 	*res = fp->f_offset;
2604 	spin_unlock(&fp->f_spin);
2605 done:
2606 	fdrop(fp);
2607 	return (error);
2608 }
2609 
2610 /*
2611  * lseek_args(int fd, int pad, off_t offset, int whence)
2612  *
2613  * Reposition read/write file offset.
2614  *
2615  * MPSAFE
2616  */
2617 int
2618 sys_lseek(struct lseek_args *uap)
2619 {
2620 	int error;
2621 
2622 	error = kern_lseek(uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence,
2623 			   &uap->sysmsg_offset);
2624 
2625 	return (error);
2626 }
2627 
2628 /*
2629  * Check if current process can access given file.  amode is a bitmask of *_OK
2630  * access bits.  flags is a bitmask of AT_* flags.
2631  */
2632 int
2633 kern_access(struct nlookupdata *nd, int amode, int flags)
2634 {
2635 	struct vnode *vp;
2636 	int error, mode;
2637 
2638 	if (flags & ~AT_EACCESS)
2639 		return (EINVAL);
2640 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2641 		return (error);
2642 retry:
2643 	error = cache_vget(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
2644 	if (error)
2645 		return (error);
2646 
2647 	/* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
2648 	if (amode) {
2649 		mode = 0;
2650 		if (amode & R_OK)
2651 			mode |= VREAD;
2652 		if (amode & W_OK)
2653 			mode |= VWRITE;
2654 		if (amode & X_OK)
2655 			mode |= VEXEC;
2656 		if ((mode & VWRITE) == 0 ||
2657 		    (error = vn_writechk(vp, &nd->nl_nch)) == 0)
2658 			error = VOP_ACCESS_FLAGS(vp, mode, flags, nd->nl_cred);
2659 
2660 		/*
2661 		 * If the file handle is stale we have to re-resolve the
2662 		 * entry.  This is a hack at the moment.
2663 		 */
2664 		if (error == ESTALE) {
2665 			vput(vp);
2666 			cache_setunresolved(&nd->nl_nch);
2667 			error = cache_resolve(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred);
2668 			if (error == 0) {
2669 				vp = NULL;
2670 				goto retry;
2671 			}
2672 			return(error);
2673 		}
2674 	}
2675 	vput(vp);
2676 	return (error);
2677 }
2678 
2679 /*
2680  * access_args(char *path, int flags)
2681  *
2682  * Check access permissions.
2683  *
2684  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2685  */
2686 int
2687 sys_access(struct access_args *uap)
2688 {
2689 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2690 	int error;
2691 
2692 	get_mplock();
2693 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2694 	if (error == 0)
2695 		error = kern_access(&nd, uap->flags, 0);
2696 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2697 	rel_mplock();
2698 	return (error);
2699 }
2700 
2701 
2702 /*
2703  * faccessat_args(int fd, char *path, int amode, int flags)
2704  *
2705  * Check access permissions.
2706  *
2707  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2708  */
2709 int
2710 sys_faccessat(struct faccessat_args *uap)
2711 {
2712 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2713 	struct file *fp;
2714 	int error;
2715 
2716 	get_mplock();
2717 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2718 				NLC_FOLLOW);
2719 	if (error == 0)
2720 		error = kern_access(&nd, uap->amode, uap->flags);
2721 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2722 	rel_mplock();
2723 	return (error);
2724 }
2725 
2726 
2727 /*
2728  * MPSAFE
2729  */
2730 int
2731 kern_stat(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct stat *st)
2732 {
2733 	int error;
2734 	struct vnode *vp;
2735 	thread_t td;
2736 
2737 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2738 		return (error);
2739 again:
2740 	if ((vp = nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) == NULL)
2741 		return (ENOENT);
2742 
2743 	td = curthread;
2744 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED)) != 0)
2745 		return (error);
2746 	error = vn_stat(vp, st, nd->nl_cred);
2747 
2748 	/*
2749 	 * If the file handle is stale we have to re-resolve the entry.  This
2750 	 * is a hack at the moment.
2751 	 */
2752 	if (error == ESTALE) {
2753 		vput(vp);
2754 		cache_setunresolved(&nd->nl_nch);
2755 		error = cache_resolve(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred);
2756 		if (error == 0)
2757 			goto again;
2758 	} else {
2759 		vput(vp);
2760 	}
2761 	return (error);
2762 }
2763 
2764 /*
2765  * stat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
2766  *
2767  * Get file status; this version follows links.
2768  *
2769  * MPSAFE
2770  */
2771 int
2772 sys_stat(struct stat_args *uap)
2773 {
2774 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2775 	struct stat st;
2776 	int error;
2777 
2778 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2779 	if (error == 0) {
2780 		error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
2781 		if (error == 0)
2782 			error = copyout(&st, uap->ub, sizeof(*uap->ub));
2783 	}
2784 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2785 	return (error);
2786 }
2787 
2788 /*
2789  * lstat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
2790  *
2791  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2792  *
2793  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2794  */
2795 int
2796 sys_lstat(struct lstat_args *uap)
2797 {
2798 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2799 	struct stat st;
2800 	int error;
2801 
2802 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2803 	if (error == 0) {
2804 		error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
2805 		if (error == 0)
2806 			error = copyout(&st, uap->ub, sizeof(*uap->ub));
2807 	}
2808 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2809 	return (error);
2810 }
2811 
2812 /*
2813  * fstatat_args(int fd, char *path, struct stat *sb, int flags)
2814  *
2815  * Get status of file pointed to by fd/path.
2816  *
2817  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2818  */
2819 int
2820 sys_fstatat(struct fstatat_args *uap)
2821 {
2822 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2823 	struct stat st;
2824 	int error;
2825 	int flags;
2826 	struct file *fp;
2827 
2828 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
2829 		return (EINVAL);
2830 
2831 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
2832 
2833 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
2834 				UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
2835 	if (error == 0) {
2836 		error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
2837 		if (error == 0)
2838 			error = copyout(&st, uap->sb, sizeof(*uap->sb));
2839 	}
2840 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2841 	return (error);
2842 }
2843 
2844 /*
2845  * pathconf_Args(char *path, int name)
2846  *
2847  * Get configurable pathname variables.
2848  *
2849  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2850  */
2851 int
2852 sys_pathconf(struct pathconf_args *uap)
2853 {
2854 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2855 	struct vnode *vp;
2856 	int error;
2857 
2858 	vp = NULL;
2859 	get_mplock();
2860 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2861 	if (error == 0)
2862 		error = nlookup(&nd);
2863 	if (error == 0)
2864 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
2865 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2866 	if (error == 0) {
2867 		error = VOP_PATHCONF(vp, uap->name, &uap->sysmsg_reg);
2868 		vput(vp);
2869 	}
2870 	rel_mplock();
2871 	return (error);
2872 }
2873 
2874 /*
2875  * XXX: daver
2876  * kern_readlink isn't properly split yet.  There is a copyin burried
2877  * in VOP_READLINK().
2878  */
2879 int
2880 kern_readlink(struct nlookupdata *nd, char *buf, int count, int *res)
2881 {
2882 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2883 	struct vnode *vp;
2884 	struct iovec aiov;
2885 	struct uio auio;
2886 	int error;
2887 
2888 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2889 		return (error);
2890 	error = cache_vget(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
2891 	if (error)
2892 		return (error);
2893 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK) {
2894 		error = EINVAL;
2895 	} else {
2896 		aiov.iov_base = buf;
2897 		aiov.iov_len = count;
2898 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2899 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2900 		auio.uio_offset = 0;
2901 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2902 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
2903 		auio.uio_td = td;
2904 		auio.uio_resid = count;
2905 		error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred);
2906 	}
2907 	vput(vp);
2908 	*res = count - auio.uio_resid;
2909 	return (error);
2910 }
2911 
2912 /*
2913  * readlink_args(char *path, char *buf, int count)
2914  *
2915  * Return target name of a symbolic link.
2916  *
2917  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2918  */
2919 int
2920 sys_readlink(struct readlink_args *uap)
2921 {
2922 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2923 	int error;
2924 
2925 	get_mplock();
2926 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2927 	if (error == 0) {
2928 		error = kern_readlink(&nd, uap->buf, uap->count,
2929 					&uap->sysmsg_result);
2930 	}
2931 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2932 	rel_mplock();
2933 	return (error);
2934 }
2935 
2936 /*
2937  * readlinkat_args(int fd, char *path, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
2938  *
2939  * Return target name of a symbolic link.  The path is relative to the
2940  * directory associated with fd.
2941  *
2942  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2943  */
2944 int
2945 sys_readlinkat(struct readlinkat_args *uap)
2946 {
2947 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2948 	struct file *fp;
2949 	int error;
2950 
2951 	get_mplock();
2952 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2953 	if (error == 0) {
2954 		error = kern_readlink(&nd, uap->buf, uap->bufsize,
2955 					&uap->sysmsg_result);
2956 	}
2957 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2958 	rel_mplock();
2959 	return (error);
2960 }
2961 
2962 static int
2963 setfflags(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
2964 {
2965 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2966 	int error;
2967 	struct vattr vattr;
2968 
2969 	/*
2970 	 * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
2971 	 * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
2972 	 * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
2973 	 * chown can't fail when done as root.
2974 	 */
2975 	if ((vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) &&
2976 	    ((error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV, 0)) != 0))
2977 		return (error);
2978 
2979 	/*
2980 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
2981 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
2982 	 */
2983 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) {
2984 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2985 		vattr.va_flags = flags;
2986 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2987 		vput(vp);
2988 	}
2989 	return (error);
2990 }
2991 
2992 /*
2993  * chflags(char *path, int flags)
2994  *
2995  * Change flags of a file given a path name.
2996  *
2997  * MPALMOSTSAFE
2998  */
2999 int
3000 sys_chflags(struct chflags_args *uap)
3001 {
3002 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3003 	struct vnode *vp;
3004 	int error;
3005 
3006 	vp = NULL;
3007 	get_mplock();
3008 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3009 	if (error == 0)
3010 		error = nlookup(&nd);
3011 	if (error == 0)
3012 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
3013 	if (error == 0)
3014 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
3015 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3016 	if (error == 0) {
3017 		error = setfflags(vp, uap->flags);
3018 		vrele(vp);
3019 	}
3020 	rel_mplock();
3021 	return (error);
3022 }
3023 
3024 /*
3025  * lchflags(char *path, int flags)
3026  *
3027  * Change flags of a file given a path name, but don't follow symlinks.
3028  *
3029  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3030  */
3031 int
3032 sys_lchflags(struct lchflags_args *uap)
3033 {
3034 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3035 	struct vnode *vp;
3036 	int error;
3037 
3038 	vp = NULL;
3039 	get_mplock();
3040 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3041 	if (error == 0)
3042 		error = nlookup(&nd);
3043 	if (error == 0)
3044 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
3045 	if (error == 0)
3046 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
3047 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3048 	if (error == 0) {
3049 		error = setfflags(vp, uap->flags);
3050 		vrele(vp);
3051 	}
3052 	rel_mplock();
3053 	return (error);
3054 }
3055 
3056 /*
3057  * fchflags_args(int fd, int flags)
3058  *
3059  * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
3060  *
3061  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3062  */
3063 int
3064 sys_fchflags(struct fchflags_args *uap)
3065 {
3066 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3067 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3068 	struct file *fp;
3069 	int error;
3070 
3071 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3072 		return (error);
3073 	get_mplock();
3074 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3075 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3076 	if (error == 0)
3077 		error = setfflags((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, uap->flags);
3078 	rel_mplock();
3079 	fdrop(fp);
3080 	return (error);
3081 }
3082 
3083 static int
3084 setfmode(struct vnode *vp, int mode)
3085 {
3086 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3087 	int error;
3088 	struct vattr vattr;
3089 
3090 	/*
3091 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
3092 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
3093 	 */
3094 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) {
3095 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3096 		vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
3097 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3098 		vput(vp);
3099 	}
3100 	return error;
3101 }
3102 
3103 int
3104 kern_chmod(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode)
3105 {
3106 	struct vnode *vp;
3107 	int error;
3108 
3109 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3110 		return (error);
3111 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3112 		return (error);
3113 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) == 0)
3114 		error = setfmode(vp, mode);
3115 	vrele(vp);
3116 	return (error);
3117 }
3118 
3119 /*
3120  * chmod_args(char *path, int mode)
3121  *
3122  * Change mode of a file given path name.
3123  *
3124  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3125  */
3126 int
3127 sys_chmod(struct chmod_args *uap)
3128 {
3129 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3130 	int error;
3131 
3132 	get_mplock();
3133 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3134 	if (error == 0)
3135 		error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
3136 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3137 	rel_mplock();
3138 	return (error);
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * lchmod_args(char *path, int mode)
3143  *
3144  * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
3145  *
3146  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3147  */
3148 int
3149 sys_lchmod(struct lchmod_args *uap)
3150 {
3151 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3152 	int error;
3153 
3154 	get_mplock();
3155 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3156 	if (error == 0)
3157 		error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
3158 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3159 	rel_mplock();
3160 	return (error);
3161 }
3162 
3163 /*
3164  * fchmod_args(int fd, int mode)
3165  *
3166  * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
3167  *
3168  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3169  */
3170 int
3171 sys_fchmod(struct fchmod_args *uap)
3172 {
3173 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3174 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3175 	struct file *fp;
3176 	int error;
3177 
3178 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3179 		return (error);
3180 	get_mplock();
3181 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3182 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3183 	if (error == 0)
3184 		error = setfmode((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, uap->mode);
3185 	rel_mplock();
3186 	fdrop(fp);
3187 	return (error);
3188 }
3189 
3190 /*
3191  * fchmodat_args(char *path, int mode)
3192  *
3193  * Change mode of a file pointed to by fd/path.
3194  *
3195  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3196  */
3197 int
3198 sys_fchmodat(struct fchmodat_args *uap)
3199 {
3200 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3201 	struct file *fp;
3202 	int error;
3203 	int flags;
3204 
3205 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3206 		return (EINVAL);
3207 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3208 
3209 	get_mplock();
3210 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
3211 				UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3212 	if (error == 0)
3213 		error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
3214 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3215 	rel_mplock();
3216 	return (error);
3217 }
3218 
3219 static int
3220 setfown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
3221 {
3222 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3223 	int error;
3224 	struct vattr vattr;
3225 
3226 	/*
3227 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
3228 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
3229 	 */
3230 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) {
3231 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3232 		vattr.va_uid = uid;
3233 		vattr.va_gid = gid;
3234 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3235 		vput(vp);
3236 	}
3237 	return error;
3238 }
3239 
3240 int
3241 kern_chown(struct nlookupdata *nd, int uid, int gid)
3242 {
3243 	struct vnode *vp;
3244 	int error;
3245 
3246 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3247 		return (error);
3248 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3249 		return (error);
3250 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) == 0)
3251 		error = setfown(vp, uid, gid);
3252 	vrele(vp);
3253 	return (error);
3254 }
3255 
3256 /*
3257  * chown(char *path, int uid, int gid)
3258  *
3259  * Set ownership given a path name.
3260  *
3261  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3262  */
3263 int
3264 sys_chown(struct chown_args *uap)
3265 {
3266 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3267 	int error;
3268 
3269 	get_mplock();
3270 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3271 	if (error == 0)
3272 		error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3273 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3274 	rel_mplock();
3275 	return (error);
3276 }
3277 
3278 /*
3279  * lchown_args(char *path, int uid, int gid)
3280  *
3281  * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
3282  *
3283  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3284  */
3285 int
3286 sys_lchown(struct lchown_args *uap)
3287 {
3288 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3289 	int error;
3290 
3291 	get_mplock();
3292 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3293 	if (error == 0)
3294 		error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3295 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3296 	rel_mplock();
3297 	return (error);
3298 }
3299 
3300 /*
3301  * fchown_args(int fd, int uid, int gid)
3302  *
3303  * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
3304  *
3305  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3306  */
3307 int
3308 sys_fchown(struct fchown_args *uap)
3309 {
3310 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3311 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3312 	struct file *fp;
3313 	int error;
3314 
3315 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3316 		return (error);
3317 	get_mplock();
3318 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3319 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3320 	if (error == 0)
3321 		error = setfown((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3322 	rel_mplock();
3323 	fdrop(fp);
3324 	return (error);
3325 }
3326 
3327 /*
3328  * fchownat(int fd, char *path, int uid, int gid, int flags)
3329  *
3330  * Set ownership of file pointed to by fd/path.
3331  *
3332  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3333  */
3334 int
3335 sys_fchownat(struct fchownat_args *uap)
3336 {
3337 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3338 	struct file *fp;
3339 	int error;
3340 	int flags;
3341 
3342 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3343 		return (EINVAL);
3344 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3345 
3346 	get_mplock();
3347 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
3348 				UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3349 	if (error == 0)
3350 		error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3351 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3352 	rel_mplock();
3353 	return (error);
3354 }
3355 
3356 
3357 static int
3358 getutimes(const struct timeval *tvp, struct timespec *tsp)
3359 {
3360 	struct timeval tv[2];
3361 
3362 	if (tvp == NULL) {
3363 		microtime(&tv[0]);
3364 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv[0], &tsp[0]);
3365 		tsp[1] = tsp[0];
3366 	} else {
3367 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
3368 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
3369 	}
3370 	return 0;
3371 }
3372 
3373 static int
3374 setutimes(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vattr,
3375 	  const struct timespec *ts, int nullflag)
3376 {
3377 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3378 	int error;
3379 
3380 	VATTR_NULL(vattr);
3381 	vattr->va_atime = ts[0];
3382 	vattr->va_mtime = ts[1];
3383 	if (nullflag)
3384 		vattr->va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
3385 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vattr, td->td_ucred);
3386 
3387 	return error;
3388 }
3389 
3390 int
3391 kern_utimes(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct timeval *tptr)
3392 {
3393 	struct timespec ts[2];
3394 	struct vnode *vp;
3395 	struct vattr vattr;
3396 	int error;
3397 
3398 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, ts)) != 0)
3399 		return (error);
3400 
3401 	/*
3402 	 * NOTE: utimes() succeeds for the owner even if the file
3403 	 * is not user-writable.
3404 	 */
3405 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_OWN | NLC_WRITE;
3406 
3407 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3408 		return (error);
3409 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
3410 		return (error);
3411 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3412 		return (error);
3413 
3414 	/*
3415 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
3416 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
3417 	 */
3418 	if ((error = vn_writechk(vp, &nd->nl_nch)) == 0) {
3419 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
3420 		if (error == 0) {
3421 			error = setutimes(vp, &vattr, ts, (tptr == NULL));
3422 			vput(vp);
3423 		}
3424 	}
3425 	vrele(vp);
3426 	return (error);
3427 }
3428 
3429 /*
3430  * utimes_args(char *path, struct timeval *tptr)
3431  *
3432  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3433  *
3434  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3435  */
3436 int
3437 sys_utimes(struct utimes_args *uap)
3438 {
3439 	struct timeval tv[2];
3440 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3441 	int error;
3442 
3443 	if (uap->tptr) {
3444  		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
3445 		if (error)
3446 			return (error);
3447 	}
3448 	get_mplock();
3449 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3450 	if (error == 0)
3451 		error = kern_utimes(&nd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
3452 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3453 	rel_mplock();
3454 	return (error);
3455 }
3456 
3457 /*
3458  * lutimes_args(char *path, struct timeval *tptr)
3459  *
3460  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3461  *
3462  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3463  */
3464 int
3465 sys_lutimes(struct lutimes_args *uap)
3466 {
3467 	struct timeval tv[2];
3468 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3469 	int error;
3470 
3471 	if (uap->tptr) {
3472 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
3473 		if (error)
3474 			return (error);
3475 	}
3476 	get_mplock();
3477 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3478 	if (error == 0)
3479 		error = kern_utimes(&nd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
3480 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3481 	rel_mplock();
3482 	return (error);
3483 }
3484 
3485 /*
3486  * Set utimes on a file descriptor.  The creds used to open the
3487  * file are used to determine whether the operation is allowed
3488  * or not.
3489  */
3490 int
3491 kern_futimes(int fd, struct timeval *tptr)
3492 {
3493 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3494 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3495 	struct timespec ts[2];
3496 	struct file *fp;
3497 	struct vnode *vp;
3498 	struct vattr vattr;
3499 	int error;
3500 
3501 	error = getutimes(tptr, ts);
3502 	if (error)
3503 		return (error);
3504 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
3505 		return (error);
3506 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3507 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3508 	if (error == 0) {
3509 		vp = fp->f_data;
3510 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
3511 		if (error == 0) {
3512 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr);
3513 			if (error == 0) {
3514 				error = naccess_va(&vattr, NLC_OWN | NLC_WRITE,
3515 						   fp->f_cred);
3516 			}
3517 			if (error == 0) {
3518 				error = setutimes(vp, &vattr, ts,
3519 						  (tptr == NULL));
3520 			}
3521 			vput(vp);
3522 		}
3523 	}
3524 	fdrop(fp);
3525 	return (error);
3526 }
3527 
3528 /*
3529  * futimes_args(int fd, struct timeval *tptr)
3530  *
3531  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3532  *
3533  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3534  */
3535 int
3536 sys_futimes(struct futimes_args *uap)
3537 {
3538 	struct timeval tv[2];
3539 	int error;
3540 
3541 	if (uap->tptr) {
3542 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
3543 		if (error)
3544 			return (error);
3545 	}
3546 	get_mplock();
3547 	error = kern_futimes(uap->fd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
3548 	rel_mplock();
3549 
3550 	return (error);
3551 }
3552 
3553 int
3554 kern_truncate(struct nlookupdata *nd, off_t length)
3555 {
3556 	struct vnode *vp;
3557 	struct vattr vattr;
3558 	int error;
3559 
3560 	if (length < 0)
3561 		return(EINVAL);
3562 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_WRITE | NLC_TRUNCATE;
3563 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3564 		return (error);
3565 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
3566 		return (error);
3567 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3568 		return (error);
3569 	if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY)) != 0) {
3570 		vrele(vp);
3571 		return (error);
3572 	}
3573 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
3574 		error = EISDIR;
3575 	} else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp, &nd->nl_nch)) == 0) {
3576 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3577 		vattr.va_size = length;
3578 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, nd->nl_cred);
3579 	}
3580 	vput(vp);
3581 	return (error);
3582 }
3583 
3584 /*
3585  * truncate(char *path, int pad, off_t length)
3586  *
3587  * Truncate a file given its path name.
3588  *
3589  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3590  */
3591 int
3592 sys_truncate(struct truncate_args *uap)
3593 {
3594 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3595 	int error;
3596 
3597 	get_mplock();
3598 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3599 	if (error == 0)
3600 		error = kern_truncate(&nd, uap->length);
3601 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3602 	rel_mplock();
3603 	return error;
3604 }
3605 
3606 int
3607 kern_ftruncate(int fd, off_t length)
3608 {
3609 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3610 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3611 	struct vattr vattr;
3612 	struct vnode *vp;
3613 	struct file *fp;
3614 	int error;
3615 
3616 	if (length < 0)
3617 		return(EINVAL);
3618 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
3619 		return (error);
3620 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp) {
3621 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3622 		if (error)
3623 			goto done;
3624 	}
3625 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
3626 		error = EINVAL;
3627 		goto done;
3628 	}
3629 	if (fp->f_flag & FAPPENDONLY) {	/* inode was set s/uapnd */
3630 		error = EINVAL;
3631 		goto done;
3632 	}
3633 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
3634 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3635 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
3636 		error = EISDIR;
3637 	} else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp, NULL)) == 0) {
3638 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3639 		vattr.va_size = length;
3640 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, fp->f_cred);
3641 	}
3642 	vn_unlock(vp);
3643 done:
3644 	fdrop(fp);
3645 	return (error);
3646 }
3647 
3648 /*
3649  * ftruncate_args(int fd, int pad, off_t length)
3650  *
3651  * Truncate a file given a file descriptor.
3652  *
3653  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3654  */
3655 int
3656 sys_ftruncate(struct ftruncate_args *uap)
3657 {
3658 	int error;
3659 
3660 	get_mplock();
3661 	error = kern_ftruncate(uap->fd, uap->length);
3662 	rel_mplock();
3663 
3664 	return (error);
3665 }
3666 
3667 /*
3668  * fsync(int fd)
3669  *
3670  * Sync an open file.
3671  *
3672  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3673  */
3674 int
3675 sys_fsync(struct fsync_args *uap)
3676 {
3677 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3678 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3679 	struct vnode *vp;
3680 	struct file *fp;
3681 	vm_object_t obj;
3682 	int error;
3683 
3684 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3685 		return (error);
3686 	get_mplock();
3687 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
3688 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3689 	if ((obj = vp->v_object) != NULL)
3690 		vm_object_page_clean(obj, 0, 0, 0);
3691 	error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, VOP_FSYNC_SYSCALL);
3692 	if (error == 0 && vp->v_mount)
3693 		error = buf_fsync(vp);
3694 	vn_unlock(vp);
3695 	rel_mplock();
3696 	fdrop(fp);
3697 
3698 	return (error);
3699 }
3700 
3701 int
3702 kern_rename(struct nlookupdata *fromnd, struct nlookupdata *tond)
3703 {
3704 	struct nchandle fnchd;
3705 	struct nchandle tnchd;
3706 	struct namecache *ncp;
3707 	struct vnode *fdvp;
3708 	struct vnode *tdvp;
3709 	struct mount *mp;
3710 	int error;
3711 
3712 	bwillinode(1);
3713 	fromnd->nl_flags |= NLC_REFDVP | NLC_RENAME_SRC;
3714 	if ((error = nlookup(fromnd)) != 0)
3715 		return (error);
3716 	if ((fnchd.ncp = fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent) == NULL)
3717 		return (ENOENT);
3718 	fnchd.mount = fromnd->nl_nch.mount;
3719 	cache_hold(&fnchd);
3720 
3721 	/*
3722 	 * unlock the source nch so we can lookup the target nch without
3723 	 * deadlocking.  The target may or may not exist so we do not check
3724 	 * for a target vp like kern_mkdir() and other creation functions do.
3725 	 *
3726 	 * The source and target directories are ref'd and rechecked after
3727 	 * everything is relocked to determine if the source or target file
3728 	 * has been renamed.
3729 	 */
3730 	KKASSERT(fromnd->nl_flags & NLC_NCPISLOCKED);
3731 	fromnd->nl_flags &= ~NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
3732 	cache_unlock(&fromnd->nl_nch);
3733 
3734 	tond->nl_flags |= NLC_RENAME_DST | NLC_REFDVP;
3735 	if ((error = nlookup(tond)) != 0) {
3736 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3737 		return (error);
3738 	}
3739 	if ((tnchd.ncp = tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent) == NULL) {
3740 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3741 		return (ENOENT);
3742 	}
3743 	tnchd.mount = tond->nl_nch.mount;
3744 	cache_hold(&tnchd);
3745 
3746 	/*
3747 	 * If the source and target are the same there is nothing to do
3748 	 */
3749 	if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp == tond->nl_nch.ncp) {
3750 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3751 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
3752 		return (0);
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	/*
3756 	 * Mount points cannot be renamed or overwritten
3757 	 */
3758 	if ((fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag | tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag) &
3759 	    NCF_ISMOUNTPT
3760 	) {
3761 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3762 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
3763 		return (EINVAL);
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	/*
3767 	 * Relock the source ncp.  cache_relock() will deal with any
3768 	 * deadlocks against the already-locked tond and will also
3769 	 * make sure both are resolved.
3770 	 *
3771 	 * NOTE AFTER RELOCKING: The source or target ncp may have become
3772 	 * invalid while they were unlocked, nc_vp and nc_mount could
3773 	 * be NULL.
3774 	 */
3775 	cache_relock(&fromnd->nl_nch, fromnd->nl_cred,
3776 		     &tond->nl_nch, tond->nl_cred);
3777 	fromnd->nl_flags |= NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
3778 
3779 	/*
3780 	 * make sure the parent directories linkages are the same
3781 	 */
3782 	if (fnchd.ncp != fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent ||
3783 	    tnchd.ncp != tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent) {
3784 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3785 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
3786 		return (ENOENT);
3787 	}
3788 
3789 	/*
3790 	 * Both the source and target must be within the same filesystem and
3791 	 * in the same filesystem as their parent directories within the
3792 	 * namecache topology.
3793 	 *
3794 	 * NOTE: fromnd's nc_mount or nc_vp could be NULL.
3795 	 */
3796 	mp = fnchd.mount;
3797 	if (mp != tnchd.mount || mp != fromnd->nl_nch.mount ||
3798 	    mp != tond->nl_nch.mount) {
3799 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3800 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
3801 		return (EXDEV);
3802 	}
3803 
3804 	/*
3805 	 * Make sure the mount point is writable
3806 	 */
3807 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&tond->nl_nch)) != 0) {
3808 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
3809 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
3810 		return (error);
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	/*
3814 	 * If the target exists and either the source or target is a directory,
3815 	 * then both must be directories.
3816 	 *
3817 	 * Due to relocking of the source, fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp might h
3818 	 * have become NULL.
3819 	 */
3820 	if (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) {
3821 		if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == NULL) {
3822 			error = ENOENT;
3823 		} else if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type == VDIR) {
3824 			if (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type != VDIR)
3825 				error = ENOTDIR;
3826 		} else if (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type == VDIR) {
3827 			error = EISDIR;
3828 		}
3829 	}
3830 
3831 	/*
3832 	 * You cannot rename a source into itself or a subdirectory of itself.
3833 	 * We check this by travsersing the target directory upwards looking
3834 	 * for a match against the source.
3835 	 *
3836 	 * XXX MPSAFE
3837 	 */
3838 	if (error == 0) {
3839 		for (ncp = tnchd.ncp; ncp; ncp = ncp->nc_parent) {
3840 			if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp == ncp) {
3841 				error = EINVAL;
3842 				break;
3843 			}
3844 		}
3845 	}
3846 
3847 	cache_drop(&fnchd);
3848 	cache_drop(&tnchd);
3849 
3850 	/*
3851 	 * Even though the namespaces are different, they may still represent
3852 	 * hardlinks to the same file.  The filesystem might have a hard time
3853 	 * with this so we issue a NREMOVE of the source instead of a NRENAME
3854 	 * when we detect the situation.
3855 	 */
3856 	if (error == 0) {
3857 		fdvp = fromnd->nl_dvp;
3858 		tdvp = tond->nl_dvp;
3859 		if (fdvp == NULL || tdvp == NULL) {
3860 			error = EPERM;
3861 		} else if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) {
3862 			error = VOP_NREMOVE(&fromnd->nl_nch, fdvp,
3863 					    fromnd->nl_cred);
3864 		} else {
3865 			error = VOP_NRENAME(&fromnd->nl_nch, &tond->nl_nch,
3866 					    fdvp, tdvp, tond->nl_cred);
3867 		}
3868 	}
3869 	return (error);
3870 }
3871 
3872 /*
3873  * rename_args(char *from, char *to)
3874  *
3875  * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories,
3876  * or both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
3877  *
3878  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3879  */
3880 int
3881 sys_rename(struct rename_args *uap)
3882 {
3883 	struct nlookupdata fromnd, tond;
3884 	int error;
3885 
3886 	get_mplock();
3887 	error = nlookup_init(&fromnd, uap->from, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3888 	if (error == 0) {
3889 		error = nlookup_init(&tond, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3890 		if (error == 0)
3891 			error = kern_rename(&fromnd, &tond);
3892 		nlookup_done(&tond);
3893 	}
3894 	nlookup_done(&fromnd);
3895 	rel_mplock();
3896 	return (error);
3897 }
3898 
3899 /*
3900  * renameat_args(int oldfd, char *old, int newfd, char *new)
3901  *
3902  * Rename files using paths relative to the directories associated with
3903  * oldfd and newfd.  Source and destination must either both be directories,
3904  * or both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
3905  *
3906  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3907  */
3908 int
3909 sys_renameat(struct renameat_args *uap)
3910 {
3911 	struct nlookupdata oldnd, newnd;
3912 	struct file *oldfp, *newfp;
3913 	int error;
3914 
3915 	get_mplock();
3916 	error = nlookup_init_at(&oldnd, &oldfp, uap->oldfd, uap->old,
3917 	    UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3918 	if (error == 0) {
3919 		error = nlookup_init_at(&newnd, &newfp, uap->newfd, uap->new,
3920 		    UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3921 		if (error == 0)
3922 			error = kern_rename(&oldnd, &newnd);
3923 		nlookup_done_at(&newnd, newfp);
3924 	}
3925 	nlookup_done_at(&oldnd, oldfp);
3926 	rel_mplock();
3927 	return (error);
3928 }
3929 
3930 int
3931 kern_mkdir(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode)
3932 {
3933 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3934 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3935 	struct vnode *vp;
3936 	struct vattr vattr;
3937 	int error;
3938 
3939 	bwillinode(1);
3940 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_WILLBEDIR | NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
3941 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3942 		return (error);
3943 
3944 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
3945 		return (EEXIST);
3946 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
3947 		return (error);
3948 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3949 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
3950 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
3951 
3952 	vp = NULL;
3953 	error = VOP_NMKDIR(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, &vp, td->td_ucred, &vattr);
3954 	if (error == 0)
3955 		vput(vp);
3956 	return (error);
3957 }
3958 
3959 /*
3960  * mkdir_args(char *path, int mode)
3961  *
3962  * Make a directory file.
3963  *
3964  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3965  */
3966 int
3967 sys_mkdir(struct mkdir_args *uap)
3968 {
3969 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3970 	int error;
3971 
3972 	get_mplock();
3973 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3974 	if (error == 0)
3975 		error = kern_mkdir(&nd, uap->mode);
3976 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3977 	rel_mplock();
3978 	return (error);
3979 }
3980 
3981 /*
3982  * mkdirat_args(int fd, char *path, mode_t mode)
3983  *
3984  * Make a directory file.  The path is relative to the directory associated
3985  * with fd.
3986  *
3987  * MPALMOSTSAFE
3988  */
3989 int
3990 sys_mkdirat(struct mkdirat_args *uap)
3991 {
3992 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3993 	struct file *fp;
3994 	int error;
3995 
3996 	get_mplock();
3997 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3998 	if (error == 0)
3999 		error = kern_mkdir(&nd, uap->mode);
4000 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
4001 	rel_mplock();
4002 	return (error);
4003 }
4004 
4005 int
4006 kern_rmdir(struct nlookupdata *nd)
4007 {
4008 	int error;
4009 
4010 	bwillinode(1);
4011 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_DELETE | NLC_REFDVP;
4012 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
4013 		return (error);
4014 
4015 	/*
4016 	 * Do not allow directories representing mount points to be
4017 	 * deleted, even if empty.  Check write perms on mount point
4018 	 * in case the vnode is aliased (aka nullfs).
4019 	 */
4020 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag & (NCF_ISMOUNTPT))
4021 		return (EINVAL);
4022 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
4023 		return (error);
4024 	error = VOP_NRMDIR(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, nd->nl_cred);
4025 	return (error);
4026 }
4027 
4028 /*
4029  * rmdir_args(char *path)
4030  *
4031  * Remove a directory file.
4032  *
4033  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4034  */
4035 int
4036 sys_rmdir(struct rmdir_args *uap)
4037 {
4038 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4039 	int error;
4040 
4041 	get_mplock();
4042 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4043 	if (error == 0)
4044 		error = kern_rmdir(&nd);
4045 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4046 	rel_mplock();
4047 	return (error);
4048 }
4049 
4050 int
4051 kern_getdirentries(int fd, char *buf, u_int count, long *basep, int *res,
4052     enum uio_seg direction)
4053 {
4054 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4055 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4056 	struct vnode *vp;
4057 	struct file *fp;
4058 	struct uio auio;
4059 	struct iovec aiov;
4060 	off_t loff;
4061 	int error, eofflag;
4062 
4063 	if ((error = holdvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
4064 		return (error);
4065 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
4066 		error = EBADF;
4067 		goto done;
4068 	}
4069 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
4070 unionread:
4071 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
4072 		error = EINVAL;
4073 		goto done;
4074 	}
4075 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
4076 	aiov.iov_len = count;
4077 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4078 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4079 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
4080 	auio.uio_segflg = direction;
4081 	auio.uio_td = td;
4082 	auio.uio_resid = count;
4083 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
4084 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL, NULL);
4085 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
4086 	if (error)
4087 		goto done;
4088 	if (count == auio.uio_resid) {
4089 		if (union_dircheckp) {
4090 			error = union_dircheckp(td, &vp, fp);
4091 			if (error == -1)
4092 				goto unionread;
4093 			if (error)
4094 				goto done;
4095 		}
4096 #if 0
4097 		if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
4098 		    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4099 			struct vnode *tvp = vp;
4100 			vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4101 			vref(vp);
4102 			fp->f_data = vp;
4103 			fp->f_offset = 0;
4104 			vrele(tvp);
4105 			goto unionread;
4106 		}
4107 #endif
4108 	}
4109 
4110 	/*
4111 	 * WARNING!  *basep may not be wide enough to accomodate the
4112 	 * seek offset.   XXX should we hack this to return the upper 32 bits
4113 	 * for offsets greater then 4G?
4114 	 */
4115 	if (basep) {
4116 		*basep = (long)loff;
4117 	}
4118 	*res = count - auio.uio_resid;
4119 done:
4120 	fdrop(fp);
4121 	return (error);
4122 }
4123 
4124 /*
4125  * getdirentries_args(int fd, char *buf, u_int conut, long *basep)
4126  *
4127  * Read a block of directory entries in a file system independent format.
4128  *
4129  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4130  */
4131 int
4132 sys_getdirentries(struct getdirentries_args *uap)
4133 {
4134 	long base;
4135 	int error;
4136 
4137 	get_mplock();
4138 	error = kern_getdirentries(uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
4139 				   &uap->sysmsg_result, UIO_USERSPACE);
4140 	rel_mplock();
4141 
4142 	if (error == 0 && uap->basep)
4143 		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(*uap->basep));
4144 	return (error);
4145 }
4146 
4147 /*
4148  * getdents_args(int fd, char *buf, size_t count)
4149  *
4150  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4151  */
4152 int
4153 sys_getdents(struct getdents_args *uap)
4154 {
4155 	int error;
4156 
4157 	get_mplock();
4158 	error = kern_getdirentries(uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, NULL,
4159 				   &uap->sysmsg_result, UIO_USERSPACE);
4160 	rel_mplock();
4161 
4162 	return (error);
4163 }
4164 
4165 /*
4166  * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
4167  *
4168  * umask(int newmask)
4169  *
4170  * MPSAFE
4171  */
4172 int
4173 sys_umask(struct umask_args *uap)
4174 {
4175 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4176 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4177 	struct filedesc *fdp;
4178 
4179 	fdp = p->p_fd;
4180 	uap->sysmsg_result = fdp->fd_cmask;
4181 	fdp->fd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS;
4182 	return (0);
4183 }
4184 
4185 /*
4186  * revoke(char *path)
4187  *
4188  * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem
4189  * away from vnode.
4190  *
4191  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4192  */
4193 int
4194 sys_revoke(struct revoke_args *uap)
4195 {
4196 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4197 	struct vattr vattr;
4198 	struct vnode *vp;
4199 	struct ucred *cred;
4200 	int error;
4201 
4202 	vp = NULL;
4203 	get_mplock();
4204 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4205 	if (error == 0)
4206 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4207 	if (error == 0)
4208 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
4209 	cred = crhold(nd.nl_cred);
4210 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4211 	if (error == 0) {
4212 		if (error == 0)
4213 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr);
4214 		if (error == 0 && cred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid)
4215 			error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_REVOKE, 0);
4216 		if (error == 0 && (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK)) {
4217 			if (vcount(vp) > 0)
4218 				error = vrevoke(vp, cred);
4219 		} else if (error == 0) {
4220 			error = vrevoke(vp, cred);
4221 		}
4222 		vrele(vp);
4223 	}
4224 	if (cred)
4225 		crfree(cred);
4226 	rel_mplock();
4227 	return (error);
4228 }
4229 
4230 /*
4231  * getfh_args(char *fname, fhandle_t *fhp)
4232  *
4233  * Get (NFS) file handle
4234  *
4235  * NOTE: We use the fsid of the covering mount, even if it is a nullfs
4236  * mount.  This allows nullfs mounts to be explicitly exported.
4237  *
4238  * WARNING: nullfs mounts of HAMMER PFS ROOTs are safe.
4239  *
4240  * 	    nullfs mounts of subdirectories are not safe.  That is, it will
4241  *	    work, but you do not really have protection against access to
4242  *	    the related parent directories.
4243  *
4244  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4245  */
4246 int
4247 sys_getfh(struct getfh_args *uap)
4248 {
4249 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4250 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4251 	fhandle_t fh;
4252 	struct vnode *vp;
4253 	struct mount *mp;
4254 	int error;
4255 
4256 	/*
4257 	 * Must be super user
4258 	 */
4259 	if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) != 0)
4260 		return (error);
4261 
4262 	vp = NULL;
4263 	get_mplock();
4264 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4265 	if (error == 0)
4266 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4267 	if (error == 0)
4268 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4269 	mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
4270 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4271 	if (error == 0) {
4272 		bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4273 		fh.fh_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4274 		error = VFS_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4275 		vput(vp);
4276 		if (error == 0)
4277 			error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof(fh));
4278 	}
4279 	rel_mplock();
4280 	return (error);
4281 }
4282 
4283 /*
4284  * fhopen_args(const struct fhandle *u_fhp, int flags)
4285  *
4286  * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into
4287  * an open descriptor.
4288  *
4289  * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
4290  * security hole.
4291  *
4292  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4293  */
4294 int
4295 sys_fhopen(struct fhopen_args *uap)
4296 {
4297 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4298 	struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
4299 	struct mount *mp;
4300 	struct vnode *vp;
4301 	struct fhandle fhp;
4302 	struct vattr vat;
4303 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
4304 	struct flock lf;
4305 	int fmode, mode, error, type;
4306 	struct file *nfp;
4307 	struct file *fp;
4308 	int indx;
4309 
4310 	/*
4311 	 * Must be super user
4312 	 */
4313 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT);
4314 	if (error)
4315 		return (error);
4316 
4317 	fmode = FFLAGS(uap->flags);
4318 
4319 	/*
4320 	 * Why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd?
4321 	 */
4322 	if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
4323 		return (EINVAL);
4324 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
4325 	if (error)
4326 		return(error);
4327 
4328 	/*
4329 	 * Find the mount point
4330 	 */
4331 	get_mplock();
4332 	mp = vfs_getvfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
4333 	if (mp == NULL) {
4334 		error = ESTALE;
4335 		goto  done;
4336 	}
4337 	/* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
4338 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fhp.fh_fid, &vp);
4339 	if (error)
4340 		goto done;
4341  	/*
4342 	 * from now on we have to make sure not
4343 	 * to forget about the vnode
4344 	 * any error that causes an abort must vput(vp)
4345 	 * just set error = err and 'goto bad;'.
4346 	 */
4347 
4348 	/*
4349 	 * from vn_open
4350 	 */
4351 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
4352 		error = EMLINK;
4353 		goto bad;
4354 	}
4355 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
4356 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
4357 		goto bad;
4358 	}
4359 	mode = 0;
4360 	if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
4361 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4362 			error = EISDIR;
4363 			goto bad;
4364 		}
4365 		error = vn_writechk(vp, NULL);
4366 		if (error)
4367 			goto bad;
4368 		mode |= VWRITE;
4369 	}
4370 	if (fmode & FREAD)
4371 		mode |= VREAD;
4372 	if (mode) {
4373 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, mode, td->td_ucred);
4374 		if (error)
4375 			goto bad;
4376 	}
4377 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
4378 		vn_unlock(vp);				/* XXX */
4379 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);	/* XXX */
4380 		VATTR_NULL(vap);
4381 		vap->va_size = 0;
4382 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
4383 		if (error)
4384 			goto bad;
4385 	}
4386 
4387 	/*
4388 	 * VOP_OPEN needs the file pointer so it can potentially override
4389 	 * it.
4390 	 *
4391 	 * WARNING! no f_nchandle will be associated when fhopen()ing a
4392 	 * directory.  XXX
4393 	 */
4394 	if ((error = falloc(td->td_lwp, &nfp, &indx)) != 0)
4395 		goto bad;
4396 	fp = nfp;
4397 
4398 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, fp);
4399 	if (error) {
4400 		/*
4401 		 * setting f_ops this way prevents VOP_CLOSE from being
4402 		 * called or fdrop() releasing the vp from v_data.   Since
4403 		 * the VOP_OPEN failed we don't want to VOP_CLOSE.
4404 		 */
4405 		fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
4406 		fp->f_data = NULL;
4407 		goto bad_drop;
4408 	}
4409 
4410 	/*
4411 	 * The fp is given its own reference, we still have our ref and lock.
4412 	 *
4413 	 * Assert that all regular files must be created with a VM object.
4414 	 */
4415 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && vp->v_object == NULL) {
4416 		kprintf("fhopen: regular file did not have VM object: %p\n", vp);
4417 		goto bad_drop;
4418 	}
4419 
4420 	/*
4421 	 * The open was successful.  Handle any locking requirements.
4422 	 */
4423 	if (fmode & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
4424 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
4425 		lf.l_start = 0;
4426 		lf.l_len = 0;
4427 		if (fmode & O_EXLOCK)
4428 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
4429 		else
4430 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
4431 		if (fmode & FNONBLOCK)
4432 			type = 0;
4433 		else
4434 			type = F_WAIT;
4435 		vn_unlock(vp);
4436 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, type)) != 0) {
4437 			/*
4438 			 * release our private reference.
4439 			 */
4440 			fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
4441 			fdrop(fp);
4442 			vrele(vp);
4443 			goto done;
4444 		}
4445 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4446 		fp->f_flag |= FHASLOCK;
4447 	}
4448 
4449 	/*
4450 	 * Clean up.  Associate the file pointer with the previously
4451 	 * reserved descriptor and return it.
4452 	 */
4453 	vput(vp);
4454 	rel_mplock();
4455 	fsetfd(fdp, fp, indx);
4456 	fdrop(fp);
4457 	uap->sysmsg_result = indx;
4458 	return (0);
4459 
4460 bad_drop:
4461 	fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
4462 	fdrop(fp);
4463 bad:
4464 	vput(vp);
4465 done:
4466 	rel_mplock();
4467 	return (error);
4468 }
4469 
4470 /*
4471  * fhstat_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct stat *sb)
4472  *
4473  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4474  */
4475 int
4476 sys_fhstat(struct fhstat_args *uap)
4477 {
4478 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4479 	struct stat sb;
4480 	fhandle_t fh;
4481 	struct mount *mp;
4482 	struct vnode *vp;
4483 	int error;
4484 
4485 	/*
4486 	 * Must be super user
4487 	 */
4488 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT);
4489 	if (error)
4490 		return (error);
4491 
4492 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4493 	if (error)
4494 		return (error);
4495 
4496 	get_mplock();
4497 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4498 		error = ESTALE;
4499 	if (error == 0) {
4500 		if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)) == 0) {
4501 			error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred);
4502 			vput(vp);
4503 		}
4504 	}
4505 	rel_mplock();
4506 	if (error == 0)
4507 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb));
4508 	return (error);
4509 }
4510 
4511 /*
4512  * fhstatfs_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct statfs *buf)
4513  *
4514  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4515  */
4516 int
4517 sys_fhstatfs(struct fhstatfs_args *uap)
4518 {
4519 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4520 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4521 	struct statfs *sp;
4522 	struct mount *mp;
4523 	struct vnode *vp;
4524 	struct statfs sb;
4525 	char *fullpath, *freepath;
4526 	fhandle_t fh;
4527 	int error;
4528 
4529 	/*
4530 	 * Must be super user
4531 	 */
4532 	if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
4533 		return (error);
4534 
4535 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
4536 		return (error);
4537 
4538 	get_mplock();
4539 
4540 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL) {
4541 		error = ESTALE;
4542 		goto done;
4543 	}
4544 	if (p != NULL && !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, p)) {
4545 		error = ESTALE;
4546 		goto done;
4547 	}
4548 
4549 	if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)) != 0)
4550 		goto done;
4551 	mp = vp->v_mount;
4552 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
4553 	vput(vp);
4554 	if ((error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td->td_ucred)) != 0)
4555 		goto done;
4556 
4557 	error = mount_path(p, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
4558 	if (error)
4559 		goto done;
4560 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4561 	strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4562 	kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
4563 
4564 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
4565 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) {
4566 		bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
4567 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
4568 		sp = &sb;
4569 	}
4570 	error = copyout(sp, uap->buf, sizeof(*sp));
4571 done:
4572 	rel_mplock();
4573 	return (error);
4574 }
4575 
4576 /*
4577  * fhstatvfs_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct statvfs *buf)
4578  *
4579  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4580  */
4581 int
4582 sys_fhstatvfs(struct fhstatvfs_args *uap)
4583 {
4584 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4585 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4586 	struct statvfs *sp;
4587 	struct mount *mp;
4588 	struct vnode *vp;
4589 	fhandle_t fh;
4590 	int error;
4591 
4592 	/*
4593 	 * Must be super user
4594 	 */
4595 	if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
4596 		return (error);
4597 
4598 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
4599 		return (error);
4600 
4601 	get_mplock();
4602 
4603 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL) {
4604 		error = ESTALE;
4605 		goto done;
4606 	}
4607 	if (p != NULL && !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, p)) {
4608 		error = ESTALE;
4609 		goto done;
4610 	}
4611 
4612 	if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)))
4613 		goto done;
4614 	mp = vp->v_mount;
4615 	sp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
4616 	vput(vp);
4617 	if ((error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp, td->td_ucred)) != 0)
4618 		goto done;
4619 
4620 	sp->f_flag = 0;
4621 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
4622 		sp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
4623 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
4624 		sp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
4625 	error = copyout(sp, uap->buf, sizeof(*sp));
4626 done:
4627 	rel_mplock();
4628 	return (error);
4629 }
4630 
4631 
4632 /*
4633  * Syscall to push extended attribute configuration information into the
4634  * VFS.  Accepts a path, which it converts to a mountpoint, as well as
4635  * a command (int cmd), and attribute name and misc data.  For now, the
4636  * attribute name is left in userspace for consumption by the VFS_op.
4637  * It will probably be changed to be copied into sysspace by the
4638  * syscall in the future, once issues with various consumers of the
4639  * attribute code have raised their hands.
4640  *
4641  * Currently this is used only by UFS Extended Attributes.
4642  *
4643  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4644  */
4645 int
4646 sys_extattrctl(struct extattrctl_args *uap)
4647 {
4648 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4649 	struct vnode *vp;
4650 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
4651 	int error;
4652 	size_t size;
4653 
4654 	get_mplock();
4655 
4656 	attrname[0] = 0;
4657 	vp = NULL;
4658 	error = 0;
4659 
4660 	if (error == 0 && uap->filename) {
4661 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->filename, UIO_USERSPACE,
4662 				     NLC_FOLLOW);
4663 		if (error == 0)
4664 			error = nlookup(&nd);
4665 		if (error == 0)
4666 			error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
4667 		nlookup_done(&nd);
4668 	}
4669 
4670 	if (error == 0 && uap->attrname) {
4671 		error = copyinstr(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN,
4672 				  &size);
4673 	}
4674 
4675 	if (error == 0) {
4676 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4677 		if (error == 0)
4678 			error = nlookup(&nd);
4679 		if (error == 0)
4680 			error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
4681 		if (error == 0) {
4682 			error = VFS_EXTATTRCTL(nd.nl_nch.mount, uap->cmd, vp,
4683 					       uap->attrnamespace,
4684 					       uap->attrname, nd.nl_cred);
4685 		}
4686 		nlookup_done(&nd);
4687 	}
4688 
4689 	rel_mplock();
4690 
4691 	return (error);
4692 }
4693 
4694 /*
4695  * Syscall to get a named extended attribute on a file or directory.
4696  *
4697  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4698  */
4699 int
4700 sys_extattr_set_file(struct extattr_set_file_args *uap)
4701 {
4702 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
4703 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4704 	struct vnode *vp;
4705 	struct uio auio;
4706 	struct iovec aiov;
4707 	int error;
4708 
4709 	error = copyin(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
4710 	if (error)
4711 		return (error);
4712 
4713 	vp = NULL;
4714 	get_mplock();
4715 
4716 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4717 	if (error == 0)
4718 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4719 	if (error == 0)
4720 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
4721 	if (error == 0)
4722 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4723 	if (error) {
4724 		nlookup_done(&nd);
4725 		rel_mplock();
4726 		return (error);
4727 	}
4728 
4729 	bzero(&auio, sizeof(auio));
4730 	aiov.iov_base = uap->data;
4731 	aiov.iov_len = uap->nbytes;
4732 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4733 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4734 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
4735 	auio.uio_resid = uap->nbytes;
4736 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
4737 	auio.uio_td = curthread;
4738 
4739 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, uap->attrnamespace, attrname,
4740 			       &auio, nd.nl_cred);
4741 
4742 	vput(vp);
4743 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4744 	rel_mplock();
4745 	return (error);
4746 }
4747 
4748 /*
4749  * Syscall to get a named extended attribute on a file or directory.
4750  *
4751  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4752  */
4753 int
4754 sys_extattr_get_file(struct extattr_get_file_args *uap)
4755 {
4756 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
4757 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4758 	struct uio auio;
4759 	struct iovec aiov;
4760 	struct vnode *vp;
4761 	int error;
4762 
4763 	error = copyin(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
4764 	if (error)
4765 		return (error);
4766 
4767 	vp = NULL;
4768 	get_mplock();
4769 
4770 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4771 	if (error == 0)
4772 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4773 	if (error == 0)
4774 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4775 	if (error) {
4776 		nlookup_done(&nd);
4777 		rel_mplock();
4778 		return (error);
4779 	}
4780 
4781 	bzero(&auio, sizeof(auio));
4782 	aiov.iov_base = uap->data;
4783 	aiov.iov_len = uap->nbytes;
4784 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4785 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4786 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
4787 	auio.uio_resid = uap->nbytes;
4788 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
4789 	auio.uio_td = curthread;
4790 
4791 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, uap->attrnamespace, attrname,
4792 				&auio, nd.nl_cred);
4793 	uap->sysmsg_result = uap->nbytes - auio.uio_resid;
4794 
4795 	vput(vp);
4796 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4797 	rel_mplock();
4798 	return(error);
4799 }
4800 
4801 /*
4802  * Syscall to delete a named extended attribute from a file or directory.
4803  * Accepts attribute name.  The real work happens in VOP_SETEXTATTR().
4804  *
4805  * MPALMOSTSAFE
4806  */
4807 int
4808 sys_extattr_delete_file(struct extattr_delete_file_args *uap)
4809 {
4810 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
4811 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4812 	struct vnode *vp;
4813 	int error;
4814 
4815 	error = copyin(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
4816 	if (error)
4817 		return(error);
4818 
4819 	get_mplock();
4820 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4821 	if (error == 0)
4822 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4823 	if (error == 0)
4824 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
4825 	if (error == 0) {
4826 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4827 		if (error == 0) {
4828 			error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, uap->attrnamespace,
4829 					       attrname, NULL, nd.nl_cred);
4830 			vput(vp);
4831 		}
4832 	}
4833 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4834 	rel_mplock();
4835 	return(error);
4836 }
4837 
4838 /*
4839  * Determine if the mount is visible to the process.
4840  */
4841 static int
4842 chroot_visible_mnt(struct mount *mp, struct proc *p)
4843 {
4844 	struct nchandle nch;
4845 
4846 	/*
4847 	 * Traverse from the mount point upwards.  If we hit the process
4848 	 * root then the mount point is visible to the process.
4849 	 */
4850 	nch = mp->mnt_ncmountpt;
4851 	while (nch.ncp) {
4852 		if (nch.mount == p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.mount &&
4853 		    nch.ncp == p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.ncp) {
4854 			return(1);
4855 		}
4856 		if (nch.ncp == nch.mount->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp) {
4857 			nch = nch.mount->mnt_ncmounton;
4858 		} else {
4859 			nch.ncp = nch.ncp->nc_parent;
4860 		}
4861 	}
4862 
4863 	/*
4864 	 * If the mount point is not visible to the process, but the
4865 	 * process root is in a subdirectory of the mount, return
4866 	 * TRUE anyway.
4867 	 */
4868 	if (p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.mount == mp)
4869 		return(1);
4870 
4871 	return(0);
4872 }
4873 
4874