xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision 2b57e6df)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)vfs_syscalls.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c,v 1.151.2.18 2003/04/04 20:35:58 tegge Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/sysent.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
46 #include <sys/sysmsg.h>
47 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/linker.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/unistd.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/priv.h>
57 #include <sys/jail.h>
58 #include <sys/namei.h>
59 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
60 #include <sys/dirent.h>
61 #include <sys/extattr.h>
62 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
63 #include <sys/kern_syscall.h>
64 #include <sys/objcache.h>
65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
66 
67 #include <sys/buf2.h>
68 #include <sys/file2.h>
69 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
70 
71 #include <vm/vm.h>
72 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
73 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
74 
75 #include <machine/limits.h>
76 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
77 
78 static void mount_warning(struct mount *mp, const char *ctl, ...)
79 		__printflike(2, 3);
80 static int mount_path(struct proc *p, struct mount *mp, char **rb, char **fb);
81 static int checkvp_chdir (struct vnode *vn, struct thread *td);
82 static void checkdirs (struct nchandle *old_nch, struct nchandle *new_nch);
83 static int get_fspriv(const char *);
84 static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds (thread_t td, struct filedesc *fdp);
85 static int chroot_visible_mnt(struct mount *mp, struct proc *p);
86 static int getutimes (struct timeval *, struct timespec *);
87 static int getutimens (const struct timespec *, struct timespec *, int *);
88 static int setfown (struct mount *, struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t);
89 static int setfmode (struct vnode *, int);
90 static int setfflags (struct vnode *, u_long);
91 static int setutimes (struct vnode *, struct vattr *,
92 			const struct timespec *, int);
93 
94 static int	usermount = 0;	/* if 1, non-root can mount fs. */
95 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, usermount, CTLFLAG_RW, &usermount, 0,
96     "Allow non-root users to mount filesystems");
97 
98 static int	debug_unmount = 0; /* if 1 loop until unmount success */
99 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, debug_unmount, CTLFLAG_RW, &debug_unmount, 0,
100     "Stall failed unmounts in loop");
101 
102 static struct krate krate_rename = { 1 };
103 
104 /*
105  * Virtual File System System Calls
106  */
107 
108 /*
109  * Mount a file system.
110  *
111  * mount_args(char *type, char *path, int flags, caddr_t data)
112  *
113  * MPALMOSTSAFE
114  */
115 int
116 sys_mount(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mount_args *uap)
117 {
118 	struct thread *td = curthread;
119 	struct vnode *vp;
120 	struct nchandle nch;
121 	struct mount *mp, *nullmp;
122 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
123 	int error, flag = 0, flag2 = 0;
124 	int hasmount;
125 	int priv = 0;
126 	int flags = uap->flags;
127 	struct vattr va;
128 	struct nlookupdata nd;
129 	char fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];
130 	struct ucred *cred;
131 
132 	cred = td->td_ucred;
133 
134 	/* We do not allow user mounts inside a jail for now */
135 	if (usermount && jailed(cred)) {
136 		error = EPERM;
137 		goto done;
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Extract the file system type. We need to know this early, to take
142 	 * appropriate actions for jails and nullfs mounts.
143 	 */
144         if ((error = copyinstr(uap->type, fstypename, MFSNAMELEN, NULL)) != 0)
145 		goto done;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Select the correct priv according to the file system type.
149 	 */
150 	priv = get_fspriv(fstypename);
151 
152 	if (usermount == 0 && (error = priv_check(td, priv)))
153 		goto done;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Do not allow NFS export by non-root users.
157 	 */
158 	if (flags & MNT_EXPORTED) {
159 		error = priv_check(td, priv);
160 		if (error)
161 			goto done;
162 	}
163 	/*
164 	 * Silently enforce MNT_NOSUID and MNT_NODEV for non-root users
165 	 */
166 	if (priv_check(td, priv))
167 		flags |= MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NODEV;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Lookup the requested path and extract the nch and vnode.
171 	 */
172 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
173 	if (error == 0) {
174 		if ((error = nlookup(&nd)) == 0) {
175 			if (nd.nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == NULL)
176 				error = ENOENT;
177 		}
178 	}
179 	if (error) {
180 		nlookup_done(&nd);
181 		goto done;
182 	}
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * If the target filesystem is resolved via a nullfs mount, then
186 	 * nd.nl_nch.mount will be pointing to the nullfs mount structure
187 	 * instead of the target file system. We need it in case we are
188 	 * doing an update.
189 	 */
190 	nullmp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Extract the locked+refd ncp and cleanup the nd structure
194 	 */
195 	nch = nd.nl_nch;
196 	cache_zero(&nd.nl_nch);
197 	nlookup_done(&nd);
198 
199 	if ((nch.ncp->nc_flag & NCF_ISMOUNTPT) &&
200 	    (mp = cache_findmount(&nch)) != NULL) {
201 		cache_dropmount(mp);
202 		hasmount = 1;
203 	} else {
204 		hasmount = 0;
205 	}
206 
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * now we have the locked ref'd nch and unreferenced vnode.
210 	 */
211 	vp = nch.ncp->nc_vp;
212 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0) {
213 		cache_put(&nch);
214 		goto done;
215 	}
216 	cache_unlock(&nch);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Now we have an unlocked ref'd nch and a locked ref'd vp
220 	 */
221 	if (flags & MNT_UPDATE) {
222 		if ((vp->v_flag & (VROOT|VPFSROOT)) == 0) {
223 			cache_drop(&nch);
224 			vput(vp);
225 			error = EINVAL;
226 			goto done;
227 		}
228 
229 		if (strncmp(fstypename, "null", 5) == 0) {
230 			KKASSERT(nullmp);
231 			mp = nullmp;
232 		} else {
233 			mp = vp->v_mount;
234 		}
235 
236 		flag = mp->mnt_flag;
237 		flag2 = mp->mnt_kern_flag;
238 		/*
239 		 * We only allow the filesystem to be reloaded if it
240 		 * is currently mounted read-only.
241 		 */
242 		if ((flags & MNT_RELOAD) &&
243 		    ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)) {
244 			cache_drop(&nch);
245 			vput(vp);
246 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;	/* Needs translation */
247 			goto done;
248 		}
249 		/*
250 		 * Only root, or the user that did the original mount is
251 		 * permitted to update it.
252 		 */
253 		if (mp->mnt_stat.f_owner != cred->cr_uid &&
254 		    (error = priv_check(td, priv))) {
255 			cache_drop(&nch);
256 			vput(vp);
257 			goto done;
258 		}
259 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT)) {
260 			cache_drop(&nch);
261 			vput(vp);
262 			error = EBUSY;
263 			goto done;
264 		}
265 		if (hasmount) {
266 			cache_drop(&nch);
267 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
268 			vput(vp);
269 			error = EBUSY;
270 			goto done;
271 		}
272 		mp->mnt_flag |= flags & (MNT_RELOAD | MNT_FORCE | MNT_UPDATE);
273 		lwkt_gettoken(&mp->mnt_token);
274 		vn_unlock(vp);
275 		vfsp = mp->mnt_vfc;
276 		goto update;
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * If the user is not root, ensure that they own the directory
281 	 * onto which we are attempting to mount.
282 	 */
283 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va)) ||
284 	    (va.va_uid != cred->cr_uid &&
285 	     (error = priv_check(td, priv)))) {
286 		cache_drop(&nch);
287 		vput(vp);
288 		goto done;
289 	}
290 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, 0, 0)) != 0) {
291 		cache_drop(&nch);
292 		vput(vp);
293 		goto done;
294 	}
295 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
296 		cache_drop(&nch);
297 		vput(vp);
298 		error = ENOTDIR;
299 		goto done;
300 	}
301 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NOSTKMNT) {
302 		cache_drop(&nch);
303 		vput(vp);
304 		error = EPERM;
305 		goto done;
306 	}
307 	vfsp = vfsconf_find_by_name(fstypename);
308 	if (vfsp == NULL) {
309 		linker_file_t lf;
310 
311 		/* Only load modules for root (very important!) */
312 		if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) != 0) {
313 			cache_drop(&nch);
314 			vput(vp);
315 			goto done;
316 		}
317 		error = linker_load_file(fstypename, &lf);
318 		if (error || lf == NULL) {
319 			cache_drop(&nch);
320 			vput(vp);
321 			if (lf == NULL)
322 				error = ENODEV;
323 			goto done;
324 		}
325 		lf->userrefs++;
326 		/* lookup again, see if the VFS was loaded */
327 		vfsp = vfsconf_find_by_name(fstypename);
328 		if (vfsp == NULL) {
329 			lf->userrefs--;
330 			linker_file_unload(lf);
331 			cache_drop(&nch);
332 			vput(vp);
333 			error = ENODEV;
334 			goto done;
335 		}
336 	}
337 	if (hasmount) {
338 		cache_drop(&nch);
339 		vput(vp);
340 		error = EBUSY;
341 		goto done;
342 	}
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Allocate and initialize the filesystem.
346 	 */
347 	mp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);
348 	mount_init(mp, vfsp->vfc_vfsops);
349 	vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT);
350 	mp->mnt_vfc = vfsp;
351 	mp->mnt_pbuf_count = nswbuf_kva / NSWBUF_SPLIT;
352 	vfsp->vfc_refcount++;
353 	mp->mnt_stat.f_type = vfsp->vfc_typenum;
354 	mp->mnt_flag |= vfsp->vfc_flags & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
355 	strncpy(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, vfsp->vfc_name, MFSNAMELEN);
356 	mp->mnt_stat.f_owner = cred->cr_uid;
357 	lwkt_gettoken(&mp->mnt_token);
358 	vn_unlock(vp);
359 update:
360 	/*
361 	 * (per-mount token acquired at this point)
362 	 *
363 	 * Set the mount level flags.
364 	 */
365 	if (flags & MNT_RDONLY)
366 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
367 	else if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
368 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_WANTRDWR;
369 	mp->mnt_flag &=~ (MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NOEXEC | MNT_NODEV |
370 	    MNT_SYNCHRONOUS | MNT_ASYNC | MNT_NOATIME |
371 	    MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW | MNT_IGNORE | MNT_TRIM |
372 	    MNT_NOCLUSTERR | MNT_NOCLUSTERW | MNT_SUIDDIR |
373 	    MNT_AUTOMOUNTED);
374 	mp->mnt_flag |= flags & (MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NOEXEC |
375 	    MNT_NODEV | MNT_SYNCHRONOUS | MNT_ASYNC | MNT_FORCE |
376 	    MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW | MNT_IGNORE | MNT_TRIM |
377 	    MNT_NOATIME | MNT_NOCLUSTERR | MNT_NOCLUSTERW | MNT_SUIDDIR |
378 	    MNT_AUTOMOUNTED);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Pre-set the mount's ALL_MPSAFE flags if specified in the vfsconf.
382 	 * This way the initial VFS_MOUNT() call will also be MPSAFE.
383 	 */
384 	if (vfsp->vfc_flags & VFCF_MPSAFE)
385 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_ALL_MPSAFE;
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Mount the filesystem.
389 	 * XXX The final recipients of VFS_MOUNT just overwrite the ndp they
390 	 * get.
391 	 */
392 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
393 		error = VFS_MOUNT(mp, uap->path, uap->data, cred);
394 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)
395 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
396 		mp->mnt_flag &=~ (MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD | MNT_FORCE);
397 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &=~ MNTK_WANTRDWR;
398 		if (error) {
399 			mp->mnt_flag = flag;
400 			mp->mnt_kern_flag = flag2;
401 		}
402 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
403 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
404 		vrele(vp);
405 		cache_drop(&nch);
406 		goto done;
407 	}
408 	mp->mnt_ncmounton = nch;
409 	error = VFS_MOUNT(mp, uap->path, uap->data, cred);
410 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * Put the new filesystem on the mount list after root.  The mount
414 	 * point gets its own mnt_ncmountpt (unless the VFS already set one
415 	 * up) which represents the root of the mount.  The lookup code
416 	 * detects the mount point going forward and checks the root of
417 	 * the mount going backwards.
418 	 *
419 	 * It is not necessary to invalidate or purge the vnode underneath
420 	 * because elements under the mount will be given their own glue
421 	 * namecache record.
422 	 */
423 	if (!error) {
424 		if (mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp == NULL) {
425 			/*
426 			 * Allocate, then unlock, but leave the ref intact.
427 			 * This is the mnt_refs (1) that we will retain
428 			 * through to the unmount.
429 			 */
430 			cache_allocroot(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt, mp, NULL);
431 			cache_unlock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
432 		}
433 		vn_unlock(vp);
434 		cache_lock(&nch);
435 		nch.ncp->nc_flag |= NCF_ISMOUNTPT;
436 		cache_unlock(&nch);
437 		cache_ismounting(mp);
438 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
439 
440 		mountlist_insert(mp, MNTINS_LAST);
441 		vn_unlock(vp);
442 		checkdirs(&mp->mnt_ncmounton, &mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
443 		error = vfs_allocate_syncvnode(mp);
444 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
445 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
446 		error = VFS_START(mp, 0);
447 		vrele(vp);
448 		KNOTE(&fs_klist, VQ_MOUNT);
449 	} else {
450 		bzero(&mp->mnt_ncmounton, sizeof(mp->mnt_ncmounton));
451 		vn_syncer_thr_stop(mp);
452 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_coherency_ops);
453 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_journal_ops);
454 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
455 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
456 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
457 		if (mp->mnt_cred) {
458 			crfree(mp->mnt_cred);
459 			mp->mnt_cred = NULL;
460 		}
461 		mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
462 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
463 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
464 		kfree(mp, M_MOUNT);
465 		cache_drop(&nch);
466 		vput(vp);
467 	}
468 done:
469 	return (error);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Scan all active processes to see if any of them have a current
474  * or root directory onto which the new filesystem has just been
475  * mounted. If so, replace them with the new mount point.
476  *
477  * Both old_nch and new_nch are ref'd on call but not locked.
478  * new_nch must be temporarily locked so it can be associated with the
479  * vnode representing the root of the mount point.
480  */
481 struct checkdirs_info {
482 	struct nchandle old_nch;
483 	struct nchandle new_nch;
484 	struct vnode *old_vp;
485 	struct vnode *new_vp;
486 };
487 
488 static int checkdirs_callback(struct proc *p, void *data);
489 
490 static void
491 checkdirs(struct nchandle *old_nch, struct nchandle *new_nch)
492 {
493 	struct checkdirs_info info;
494 	struct vnode *olddp;
495 	struct vnode *newdp;
496 	struct mount *mp;
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * If the old mount point's vnode has a usecount of 1, it is not
500 	 * being held as a descriptor anywhere.
501 	 */
502 	olddp = old_nch->ncp->nc_vp;
503 	if (olddp == NULL || VREFCNT(olddp) == 1)
504 		return;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * Force the root vnode of the new mount point to be resolved
508 	 * so we can update any matching processes.
509 	 */
510 	mp = new_nch->mount;
511 	if (VFS_ROOT(mp, &newdp))
512 		panic("mount: lost mount");
513 	vn_unlock(newdp);
514 	cache_lock(new_nch);
515 	vn_lock(newdp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
516 	cache_setunresolved(new_nch);
517 	cache_setvp(new_nch, newdp);
518 	cache_unlock(new_nch);
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * Special handling of the root node
522 	 */
523 	if (rootvnode == olddp) {
524 		vref(newdp);
525 		vfs_cache_setroot(newdp, cache_hold(new_nch));
526 	}
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Pass newdp separately so the callback does not have to access
530 	 * it via new_nch->ncp->nc_vp.
531 	 */
532 	info.old_nch = *old_nch;
533 	info.new_nch = *new_nch;
534 	info.new_vp = newdp;
535 	allproc_scan(checkdirs_callback, &info, 0);
536 	vput(newdp);
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  * NOTE: callback is not MP safe because the scanned process's filedesc
541  * structure can be ripped out from under us, amoung other things.
542  */
543 static int
544 checkdirs_callback(struct proc *p, void *data)
545 {
546 	struct checkdirs_info *info = data;
547 	struct filedesc *fdp;
548 	struct nchandle ncdrop1;
549 	struct nchandle ncdrop2;
550 	struct vnode *vprele1;
551 	struct vnode *vprele2;
552 
553 	if ((fdp = p->p_fd) != NULL) {
554 		cache_zero(&ncdrop1);
555 		cache_zero(&ncdrop2);
556 		vprele1 = NULL;
557 		vprele2 = NULL;
558 
559 		/*
560 		 * MPUNSAFE - XXX fdp can be pulled out from under a
561 		 * foreign process.
562 		 *
563 		 * A shared filedesc is ok, we don't have to copy it
564 		 * because we are making this change globally.
565 		 */
566 		spin_lock(&fdp->fd_spin);
567 		if (fdp->fd_ncdir.mount == info->old_nch.mount &&
568 		    fdp->fd_ncdir.ncp == info->old_nch.ncp) {
569 			vprele1 = fdp->fd_cdir;
570 			vref(info->new_vp);
571 			fdp->fd_cdir = info->new_vp;
572 			ncdrop1 = fdp->fd_ncdir;
573 			cache_copy(&info->new_nch, &fdp->fd_ncdir);
574 		}
575 		if (fdp->fd_nrdir.mount == info->old_nch.mount &&
576 		    fdp->fd_nrdir.ncp == info->old_nch.ncp) {
577 			vprele2 = fdp->fd_rdir;
578 			vref(info->new_vp);
579 			fdp->fd_rdir = info->new_vp;
580 			ncdrop2 = fdp->fd_nrdir;
581 			cache_copy(&info->new_nch, &fdp->fd_nrdir);
582 		}
583 		spin_unlock(&fdp->fd_spin);
584 		if (ncdrop1.ncp)
585 			cache_drop(&ncdrop1);
586 		if (ncdrop2.ncp)
587 			cache_drop(&ncdrop2);
588 		if (vprele1)
589 			vrele(vprele1);
590 		if (vprele2)
591 			vrele(vprele2);
592 	}
593 	return(0);
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * Unmount a file system.
598  *
599  * Note: unmount takes a path to the vnode mounted on as argument,
600  * not special file (as before).
601  *
602  * umount_args(char *path, int flags)
603  *
604  * MPALMOSTSAFE
605  */
606 int
607 sys_unmount(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct unmount_args *uap)
608 {
609 	struct thread *td = curthread;
610 	struct proc *p __debugvar = td->td_proc;
611 	struct mount *mp = NULL;
612 	struct nlookupdata nd;
613 	char fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];
614 	int priv = 0;
615 	int error;
616 	struct ucred *cred;
617 
618 	cred = td->td_ucred;
619 
620 	KKASSERT(p);
621 
622 	/* We do not allow user umounts inside a jail for now */
623 	if (usermount && jailed(cred)) {
624 		error = EPERM;
625 		goto done;
626 	}
627 
628 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
629 			     NLC_FOLLOW | NLC_IGNBADDIR);
630 	if (error == 0)
631 		error = nlookup(&nd);
632 	if (error)
633 		goto out;
634 
635 	mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
636 
637 	/* Figure out the fsname in order to select proper privs */
638 	ksnprintf(fstypename, MFSNAMELEN, "%s", mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_name);
639 	priv = get_fspriv(fstypename);
640 
641 	if (usermount == 0 && (error = priv_check(td, priv))) {
642 		nlookup_done(&nd);
643 		goto done;
644 	}
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Only root, or the user that did the original mount is
648 	 * permitted to unmount this filesystem.
649 	 */
650 	if ((mp->mnt_stat.f_owner != td->td_ucred->cr_uid) &&
651 	    (error = priv_check(td, priv)))
652 		goto out;
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * Don't allow unmounting the root file system.
656 	 */
657 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
658 		error = EINVAL;
659 		goto out;
660 	}
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Must be the root of the filesystem
664 	 */
665 	if (nd.nl_nch.ncp != mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp) {
666 		error = EINVAL;
667 		goto out;
668 	}
669 
670 	/* Check if this mount belongs to this prison */
671 	if (jailed(cred) && mp->mnt_cred && (!mp->mnt_cred->cr_prison ||
672 		mp->mnt_cred->cr_prison != cred->cr_prison)) {
673 		kprintf("mountpoint %s does not belong to this jail\n",
674 		    uap->path);
675 		error = EPERM;
676 		goto out;
677 	}
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * If no error try to issue the unmount.  We lose our cache
681 	 * ref when we call nlookup_done so we must hold the mount point
682 	 * to prevent use-after-free races.
683 	 */
684 out:
685 	if (error == 0) {
686 		mount_hold(mp);
687 		nlookup_done(&nd);
688 		error = dounmount(mp, uap->flags, 0);
689 		mount_drop(mp);
690 	} else {
691 		nlookup_done(&nd);
692 	}
693 done:
694 	return (error);
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * Do the actual file system unmount (interlocked against the mountlist
699  * token and mp->mnt_token).
700  */
701 static int
702 dounmount_interlock(struct mount *mp)
703 {
704 	if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_UNMOUNT)
705 		return (EBUSY);
706 	mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_UNMOUNT;
707 	return(0);
708 }
709 
710 static int
711 unmount_allproc_cb(struct proc *p, void *arg)
712 {
713 	struct mount *mp;
714 
715 	if (p->p_textnch.ncp == NULL)
716 		return 0;
717 
718 	mp = (struct mount *)arg;
719 	if (p->p_textnch.mount == mp)
720 		cache_drop(&p->p_textnch);
721 
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * The guts of the unmount code.  The mount owns one ref and one hold
727  * count.  If we successfully interlock the unmount, those refs are ours.
728  * (The ref is from mnt_ncmountpt).
729  *
730  * When halting we shortcut certain mount types such as devfs by not actually
731  * issuing the VFS_SYNC() or VFS_UNMOUNT().  They are still disconnected
732  * from the mountlist so higher-level filesytems can unmount cleanly.
733  *
734  * The mount types that allow QUICKHALT are: devfs, tmpfs, procfs.
735  */
736 int
737 dounmount(struct mount *mp, int flags, int halting)
738 {
739 	struct namecache *ncp;
740 	struct nchandle nch;
741 	struct vnode *vp;
742 	int error;
743 	int async_flag;
744 	int lflags;
745 	int freeok = 1;
746 	int hadsyncer = 0;
747 	int retry;
748 	int quickhalt;
749 
750 	lwkt_gettoken(&mp->mnt_token);
751 
752 	/*
753 	 * When halting, certain mount points can essentially just
754 	 * be unhooked and otherwise ignored.
755 	 */
756 	if (halting && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_QUICKHALT)) {
757 		quickhalt = 1;
758 		freeok = 0;
759 	} else {
760 		quickhalt = 0;
761 	}
762 
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Exclusive access for unmounting purposes.
766 	 */
767 	if ((error = mountlist_interlock(dounmount_interlock, mp)) != 0)
768 		goto out;
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * We now 'own' the last mp->mnt_refs
772 	 *
773 	 * Allow filesystems to detect that a forced unmount is in progress.
774 	 */
775 	if (flags & MNT_FORCE)
776 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_UNMOUNTF;
777 	lflags = LK_EXCLUSIVE | ((flags & MNT_FORCE) ? 0 : LK_TIMELOCK);
778 	error = lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, lflags);
779 	if (error) {
780 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~(MNTK_UNMOUNT | MNTK_UNMOUNTF);
781 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT) {
782 			mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~MNTK_MWAIT;
783 			wakeup(mp);
784 		}
785 		goto out;
786 	}
787 
788 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPUBLIC)
789 		vfs_setpublicfs(NULL, NULL, NULL);
790 
791 	vfs_msync(mp, MNT_WAIT);
792 	async_flag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
793 	mp->mnt_flag &=~ MNT_ASYNC;
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Decomission our special mnt_syncer vnode.  This also stops
797 	 * the vnlru code.  If we are unable to unmount we recommission
798 	 * the vnode.
799 	 *
800 	 * Then sync the filesystem.
801 	 */
802 	if ((vp = mp->mnt_syncer) != NULL) {
803 		mp->mnt_syncer = NULL;
804 		atomic_set_int(&vp->v_refcnt, VREF_FINALIZE);
805 		vrele(vp);
806 		hadsyncer = 1;
807 	}
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Sync normally-mounted filesystem.
811 	 */
812 	if (quickhalt == 0) {
813 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
814 			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT);
815 	}
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * nchandle records ref the mount structure.  Expect a count of 1
819 	 * (our mount->mnt_ncmountpt).
820 	 *
821 	 * Scans can get temporary refs on a mountpoint (thought really
822 	 * heavy duty stuff like cache_findmount() do not).
823 	 */
824 	for (retry = 0; (retry < 10 || debug_unmount); ++retry) {
825 		/*
826 		 * Invalidate the namecache topology under the mount.
827 		 * nullfs mounts alias a real mount's namecache topology
828 		 * and it should not be invalidated in that case.
829 		 */
830 		if ((mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NCALIASED) == 0) {
831 			cache_lock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
832 			cache_inval(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt,
833 				    CINV_DESTROY|CINV_CHILDREN);
834 			cache_unlock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
835 		}
836 
837 		/*
838 		 * Clear pcpu caches
839 		 */
840 		cache_unmounting(mp);
841 		if (mp->mnt_refs != 1)
842 			cache_clearmntcache(mp);
843 
844 		/*
845 		 * Break out if we are good.  Don't count ncp refs if the
846 		 * mount is aliased.
847 		 */
848 		ncp = (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NCALIASED) ?
849 		      NULL : mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp;
850 		if (mp->mnt_refs == 1 &&
851 		    (ncp == NULL || (ncp->nc_refs == 1 &&
852 				     TAILQ_FIRST(&ncp->nc_list) == NULL))) {
853 			break;
854 		}
855 
856 		/*
857 		 * If forcing the unmount, clean out any p->p_textnch
858 		 * nchandles that match this mount.
859 		 */
860 		if (flags & MNT_FORCE)
861 			allproc_scan(&unmount_allproc_cb, mp, 0);
862 
863 		/*
864 		 * Sleep and retry.
865 		 */
866 		tsleep(&mp->mnt_refs, 0, "mntbsy", hz / 10 + 1);
867 		if ((retry & 15) == 15) {
868 			mount_warning(mp,
869 				      "(%p) debug - retry %d, "
870 				      "%d namecache refs, %d mount refs",
871 				      mp, retry,
872 				      (ncp ? ncp->nc_refs - 1 : 0),
873 				      mp->mnt_refs - 1);
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	error = 0;
878 	ncp = (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NCALIASED) ?
879 	      NULL : mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp;
880 	if (mp->mnt_refs != 1 ||
881 	    (ncp != NULL && (ncp->nc_refs != 1 ||
882 			     TAILQ_FIRST(&ncp->nc_list)))) {
883 		mount_warning(mp,
884 			      "(%p): %d namecache refs, %d mount refs "
885 			      "still present",
886 			      mp,
887 			      (ncp ? ncp->nc_refs - 1 : 0),
888 			      mp->mnt_refs - 1);
889 		if (flags & MNT_FORCE) {
890 			freeok = 0;
891 			mount_warning(mp, "forcing unmount\n");
892 		} else {
893 			error = EBUSY;
894 		}
895 	}
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * So far so good, sync the filesystem once more and
899 	 * call the VFS unmount code if the sync succeeds.
900 	 */
901 	if (error == 0 && quickhalt == 0) {
902 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
903 			error = VFS_UNMOUNT(mp, flags);
904 		} else {
905 			error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT);
906 			if (error == 0 ||		/* no error */
907 			    error == EOPNOTSUPP ||	/* no sync avail */
908 			    (flags & MNT_FORCE)) {	/* force anyway */
909 				error = VFS_UNMOUNT(mp, flags);
910 			}
911 		}
912 		if (error) {
913 			mount_warning(mp,
914 				      "(%p) unmount: vfs refused to unmount, "
915 				      "error %d",
916 				      mp, error);
917 		}
918 	}
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * If an error occurred we can still recover, restoring the
922 	 * syncer vnode and misc flags.
923 	 */
924 	if (error) {
925 		if (mp->mnt_syncer == NULL && hadsyncer)
926 			vfs_allocate_syncvnode(mp);
927 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~(MNTK_UNMOUNT | MNTK_UNMOUNTF);
928 		mp->mnt_flag |= async_flag;
929 		lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE);
930 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT) {
931 			mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~MNTK_MWAIT;
932 			wakeup(mp);
933 		}
934 		goto out;
935 	}
936 	/*
937 	 * Clean up any journals still associated with the mount after
938 	 * filesystem activity has ceased.
939 	 */
940 	journal_remove_all_journals(mp,
941 	    ((flags & MNT_FORCE) ? MC_JOURNAL_STOP_IMM : 0));
942 
943 	mountlist_remove(mp);
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * Remove any installed vnode ops here so the individual VFSs don't
947 	 * have to.
948 	 *
949 	 * mnt_refs should go to zero when we scrap mnt_ncmountpt.
950 	 *
951 	 * When quickhalting we have to keep these intact because the
952 	 * underlying vnodes have not been destroyed, and some might be
953 	 * dirty.
954 	 */
955 	if (quickhalt == 0) {
956 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_coherency_ops);
957 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_journal_ops);
958 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
959 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
960 		vfs_rm_vnodeops(mp, NULL, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
961 	}
962 
963 	if (mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp != NULL) {
964 		nch = mp->mnt_ncmountpt;
965 		cache_zero(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);
966 		cache_clrmountpt(&nch);
967 		cache_drop(&nch);
968 	}
969 	if (mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp != NULL) {
970 		cache_unmounting(mp);
971 		nch = mp->mnt_ncmounton;
972 		cache_zero(&mp->mnt_ncmounton);
973 		cache_clrmountpt(&nch);
974 		cache_drop(&nch);
975 	}
976 
977 	if (mp->mnt_cred) {
978 		crfree(mp->mnt_cred);
979 		mp->mnt_cred = NULL;
980 	}
981 
982 	mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * If not quickhalting the mount, we expect there to be no
986 	 * vnodes left.
987 	 */
988 	if (quickhalt == 0 && !TAILQ_EMPTY(&mp->mnt_nvnodelist))
989 		panic("unmount: dangling vnode");
990 
991 	/*
992 	 * Release the lock
993 	 */
994 	lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE);
995 	if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT) {
996 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~MNTK_MWAIT;
997 		wakeup(mp);
998 	}
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * If we reach here and freeok != 0 we must free the mount.
1002 	 * mnt_refs should already have dropped to 0, so if it is not
1003 	 * zero we must cycle the caches and wait.
1004 	 *
1005 	 * When we are satisfied that the mount has disconnected we can
1006 	 * drop the hold on the mp that represented the mount (though the
1007 	 * caller might actually have another, so the caller's drop may
1008 	 * do the actual free).
1009 	 */
1010 	if (freeok) {
1011 		if (mp->mnt_refs > 0)
1012 			cache_clearmntcache(mp);
1013 		while (mp->mnt_refs > 0) {
1014 			cache_unmounting(mp);
1015 			wakeup(mp);
1016 			tsleep(&mp->mnt_refs, 0, "umntrwait", hz / 10 + 1);
1017 			cache_clearmntcache(mp);
1018 		}
1019 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
1020 		mount_drop(mp);
1021 		mp = NULL;
1022 	} else {
1023 		cache_clearmntcache(mp);
1024 	}
1025 	error = 0;
1026 	KNOTE(&fs_klist, VQ_UNMOUNT);
1027 out:
1028 	if (mp)
1029 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
1030 	return (error);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static
1034 void
1035 mount_warning(struct mount *mp, const char *ctl, ...)
1036 {
1037 	char *ptr;
1038 	char *buf;
1039 	__va_list va;
1040 
1041 	__va_start(va, ctl);
1042 	if (cache_fullpath(NULL, &mp->mnt_ncmounton, NULL,
1043 			   &ptr, &buf, 0) == 0) {
1044 		kprintf("unmount(%s): ", ptr);
1045 		kvprintf(ctl, va);
1046 		kprintf("\n");
1047 		kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
1048 	} else {
1049 		kprintf("unmount(%p", mp);
1050 		if (mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp && mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp->nc_name)
1051 			kprintf(",%s", mp->mnt_ncmounton.ncp->nc_name);
1052 		kprintf("): ");
1053 		kvprintf(ctl, va);
1054 		kprintf("\n");
1055 	}
1056 	__va_end(va);
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * Shim cache_fullpath() to handle the case where a process is chrooted into
1061  * a subdirectory of a mount.  In this case if the root mount matches the
1062  * process root directory's mount we have to specify the process's root
1063  * directory instead of the mount point, because the mount point might
1064  * be above the root directory.
1065  */
1066 static
1067 int
1068 mount_path(struct proc *p, struct mount *mp, char **rb, char **fb)
1069 {
1070 	struct nchandle *nch;
1071 
1072 	if (p && p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.mount == mp)
1073 		nch = &p->p_fd->fd_nrdir;
1074 	else
1075 		nch = &mp->mnt_ncmountpt;
1076 	return(cache_fullpath(p, nch, NULL, rb, fb, 0));
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * Sync each mounted filesystem.
1081  */
1082 
1083 #ifdef DEBUG
1084 static int syncprt = 0;
1085 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, syncprt, CTLFLAG_RW, &syncprt, 0, "");
1086 #endif /* DEBUG */
1087 
1088 static int sync_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data);
1089 
1090 int
1091 sys_sync(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct sync_args *uap)
1092 {
1093 	mountlist_scan(sync_callback, NULL, MNTSCAN_FORWARD);
1094 	return (0);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static
1098 int
1099 sync_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data __unused)
1100 {
1101 	int asyncflag;
1102 
1103 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
1104 		lwkt_gettoken(&mp->mnt_token);
1105 		asyncflag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
1106 		mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
1107 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
1108 		vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
1109 		VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
1110 		lwkt_gettoken(&mp->mnt_token);
1111 		mp->mnt_flag |= asyncflag;
1112 		lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
1113 	}
1114 	return(0);
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* XXX PRISON: could be per prison flag */
1118 static int prison_quotas;
1119 #if 0
1120 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_prison, OID_AUTO, quotas, CTLFLAG_RW, &prison_quotas, 0, "");
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 /*
1124  *  quotactl_args(char *path, int fcmd, int uid, caddr_t arg)
1125  *
1126  * Change filesystem quotas.
1127  *
1128  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1129  */
1130 int
1131 sys_quotactl(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct quotactl_args *uap)
1132 {
1133 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1134 	struct thread *td;
1135 	struct mount *mp;
1136 	int error;
1137 
1138 	td = curthread;
1139 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_prison && !prison_quotas) {
1140 		error = EPERM;
1141 		goto done;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1145 	if (error == 0)
1146 		error = nlookup(&nd);
1147 	if (error == 0) {
1148 		mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
1149 		error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid,
1150 				    uap->arg, nd.nl_cred);
1151 	}
1152 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1153 done:
1154 	return (error);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * mountctl(char *path, int op, int fd, const void *ctl, int ctllen,
1159  *		void *buf, int buflen)
1160  *
1161  * This function operates on a mount point and executes the specified
1162  * operation using the specified control data, and possibly returns data.
1163  *
1164  * The actual number of bytes stored in the result buffer is returned, 0
1165  * if none, otherwise an error is returned.
1166  *
1167  * MPALMOSTSAFE
1168  */
1169 int
1170 sys_mountctl(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mountctl_args *uap)
1171 {
1172 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1173 	struct file *fp;
1174 	void *ctl = NULL;
1175 	void *buf = NULL;
1176 	char *path = NULL;
1177 	int error;
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * Sanity and permissions checks.  We must be root.
1181 	 */
1182 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_prison != NULL)
1183 		return (EPERM);
1184 	if ((uap->op != MOUNTCTL_MOUNTFLAGS) &&
1185 	    (error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) != 0)
1186 		return (error);
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Argument length checks
1190 	 */
1191 	if (uap->ctllen < 0 || uap->ctllen > 1024)
1192 		return (EINVAL);
1193 	if (uap->buflen < 0 || uap->buflen > 16 * 1024)
1194 		return (EINVAL);
1195 	if (uap->path == NULL)
1196 		return (EINVAL);
1197 
1198 	/*
1199 	 * Allocate the necessary buffers and copyin data
1200 	 */
1201 	path = objcache_get(namei_oc, M_WAITOK);
1202 	error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
1203 	if (error)
1204 		goto done;
1205 
1206 	if (uap->ctllen) {
1207 		ctl = kmalloc(uap->ctllen + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1208 		error = copyin(uap->ctl, ctl, uap->ctllen);
1209 		if (error)
1210 			goto done;
1211 	}
1212 	if (uap->buflen)
1213 		buf = kmalloc(uap->buflen + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1214 
1215 	/*
1216 	 * Validate the descriptor
1217 	 */
1218 	if (uap->fd >= 0) {
1219 		fp = holdfp(td, uap->fd, -1);
1220 		if (fp == NULL) {
1221 			error = EBADF;
1222 			goto done;
1223 		}
1224 	} else {
1225 		fp = NULL;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	/*
1229 	 * Execute the internal kernel function and clean up.
1230 	 */
1231 	error = kern_mountctl(path, uap->op, fp, ctl, uap->ctllen,
1232 			      buf, uap->buflen, &sysmsg->sysmsg_result);
1233 	if (fp)
1234 		dropfp(td, uap->fd, fp);
1235 	if (error == 0 && sysmsg->sysmsg_result > 0)
1236 		error = copyout(buf, uap->buf, sysmsg->sysmsg_result);
1237 done:
1238 	if (path)
1239 		objcache_put(namei_oc, path);
1240 	if (ctl)
1241 		kfree(ctl, M_TEMP);
1242 	if (buf)
1243 		kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
1244 	return (error);
1245 }
1246 
1247 /*
1248  * Execute a mount control operation by resolving the path to a mount point
1249  * and calling vop_mountctl().
1250  *
1251  * Use the mount point from the nch instead of the vnode so nullfs mounts
1252  * can properly spike the VOP.
1253  */
1254 int
1255 kern_mountctl(const char *path, int op, struct file *fp,
1256 		const void *ctl, int ctllen,
1257 		void *buf, int buflen, int *res)
1258 {
1259 	struct vnode *vp;
1260 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1261 	struct nchandle nch;
1262 	struct mount *mp;
1263 	int error;
1264 
1265 	*res = 0;
1266 	vp = NULL;
1267 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1268 	if (error)
1269 		return (error);
1270 	error = nlookup(&nd);
1271 	if (error) {
1272 		nlookup_done(&nd);
1273 		return (error);
1274 	}
1275 	error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
1276 	if (error) {
1277 		nlookup_done(&nd);
1278 		return (error);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * Yes, all this is needed to use the nch.mount below, because
1283 	 * we must maintain a ref on the mount to avoid ripouts (e.g.
1284 	 * due to heavy mount/unmount use by synth or poudriere).
1285 	 */
1286 	nch = nd.nl_nch;
1287 	cache_zero(&nd.nl_nch);
1288 	cache_unlock(&nch);
1289 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1290 	vn_unlock(vp);
1291 
1292 	mp = nch.mount;
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * Must be the root of the filesystem
1296 	 */
1297 	if ((vp->v_flag & (VROOT|VPFSROOT)) == 0) {
1298 		cache_drop(&nch);
1299 		vrele(vp);
1300 		return (EINVAL);
1301 	}
1302 	if (mp == NULL || mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_UNMOUNT) {
1303 		kprintf("kern_mountctl: Warning, \"%s\" racing unmount\n",
1304 			path);
1305 		cache_drop(&nch);
1306 		vrele(vp);
1307 		return (EINVAL);
1308 	}
1309 	error = vop_mountctl(mp->mnt_vn_use_ops, vp, op, fp, ctl, ctllen,
1310 			     buf, buflen, res);
1311 	vrele(vp);
1312 	cache_drop(&nch);
1313 
1314 	return (error);
1315 }
1316 
1317 int
1318 kern_statfs(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct statfs *buf)
1319 {
1320 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1321 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1322 	struct mount *mp;
1323 	struct statfs *sp;
1324 	char *fullpath, *freepath;
1325 	int error;
1326 
1327 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
1328 		return (error);
1329 	mp = nd->nl_nch.mount;
1330 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Ignore refresh error, user should have visibility.
1334 	 * This can happen if a NFS mount goes bad (e.g. server
1335 	 * revokes perms or goes down).
1336 	 */
1337 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, nd->nl_cred);
1338 	/* ignore error */
1339 
1340 	error = mount_path(p, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
1341 	if (error)
1342 		return(error);
1343 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1344 	strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1345 	kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1346 
1347 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1348 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1349 	/* Only root should have access to the fsid's. */
1350 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))
1351 		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
1352 	return (0);
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * statfs_args(char *path, struct statfs *buf)
1357  *
1358  * Get filesystem statistics.
1359  */
1360 int
1361 sys_statfs(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct statfs_args *uap)
1362 {
1363 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1364 	struct statfs buf;
1365 	int error;
1366 
1367 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1368 	if (error == 0)
1369 		error = kern_statfs(&nd, &buf);
1370 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1371 	if (error == 0)
1372 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1373 	return (error);
1374 }
1375 
1376 int
1377 kern_fstatfs(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
1378 {
1379 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1380 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1381 	struct file *fp;
1382 	struct mount *mp;
1383 	struct statfs *sp;
1384 	char *fullpath, *freepath;
1385 	int error;
1386 
1387 	KKASSERT(p);
1388 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, fd, &fp)) != 0)
1389 		return (error);
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * Try to use mount info from any overlays rather than the
1393 	 * mount info for the underlying vnode, otherwise we will
1394 	 * fail when operating on null-mounted paths inside a chroot.
1395 	 */
1396 	if ((mp = fp->f_nchandle.mount) == NULL)
1397 		mp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data)->v_mount;
1398 	if (mp == NULL) {
1399 		error = EBADF;
1400 		goto done;
1401 	}
1402 	if (fp->f_cred == NULL) {
1403 		error = EINVAL;
1404 		goto done;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * Ignore refresh error, user should have visibility.
1409 	 * This can happen if a NFS mount goes bad (e.g. server
1410 	 * revokes perms or goes down).
1411 	 */
1412 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1413 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, fp->f_cred);
1414 
1415 	if ((error = mount_path(p, mp, &fullpath, &freepath)) != 0)
1416 		goto done;
1417 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1418 	strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1419 	kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1420 
1421 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1422 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1423 
1424 	/* Only root should have access to the fsid's. */
1425 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT))
1426 		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
1427 	error = 0;
1428 done:
1429 	fdrop(fp);
1430 	return (error);
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * fstatfs_args(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
1435  *
1436  * Get filesystem statistics.
1437  */
1438 int
1439 sys_fstatfs(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fstatfs_args *uap)
1440 {
1441 	struct statfs buf;
1442 	int error;
1443 
1444 	error = kern_fstatfs(uap->fd, &buf);
1445 
1446 	if (error == 0)
1447 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1448 	return (error);
1449 }
1450 
1451 int
1452 kern_statvfs(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct statvfs *buf)
1453 {
1454 	struct mount *mp;
1455 	struct statvfs *sp;
1456 	int error;
1457 
1458 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
1459 		return (error);
1460 	mp = nd->nl_nch.mount;
1461 	sp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
1462 	if ((error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp, nd->nl_cred)) != 0)
1463 		return (error);
1464 
1465 	sp->f_flag = 0;
1466 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1467 		sp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
1468 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
1469 		sp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
1470 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1471 	return (0);
1472 }
1473 
1474 /*
1475  * statfs_args(char *path, struct statfs *buf)
1476  *
1477  * Get filesystem statistics.
1478  */
1479 int
1480 sys_statvfs(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct statvfs_args *uap)
1481 {
1482 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1483 	struct statvfs buf;
1484 	int error;
1485 
1486 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1487 	if (error == 0)
1488 		error = kern_statvfs(&nd, &buf);
1489 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1490 	if (error == 0)
1491 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1492 	return (error);
1493 }
1494 
1495 int
1496 kern_fstatvfs(int fd, struct statvfs *buf)
1497 {
1498 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1499 	struct file *fp;
1500 	struct mount *mp;
1501 	struct statvfs *sp;
1502 	int error;
1503 
1504 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, fd, &fp)) != 0)
1505 		return (error);
1506 	if ((mp = fp->f_nchandle.mount) == NULL)
1507 		mp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data)->v_mount;
1508 	if (mp == NULL) {
1509 		error = EBADF;
1510 		goto done;
1511 	}
1512 	if (fp->f_cred == NULL) {
1513 		error = EINVAL;
1514 		goto done;
1515 	}
1516 	sp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
1517 	if ((error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp, fp->f_cred)) != 0)
1518 		goto done;
1519 
1520 	sp->f_flag = 0;
1521 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1522 		sp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
1523 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
1524 		sp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
1525 
1526 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
1527 	error = 0;
1528 done:
1529 	fdrop(fp);
1530 	return (error);
1531 }
1532 
1533 /*
1534  * fstatfs_args(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
1535  *
1536  * Get filesystem statistics.
1537  */
1538 int
1539 sys_fstatvfs(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fstatvfs_args *uap)
1540 {
1541 	struct statvfs buf;
1542 	int error;
1543 
1544 	error = kern_fstatvfs(uap->fd, &buf);
1545 
1546 	if (error == 0)
1547 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
1548 	return (error);
1549 }
1550 
1551 /*
1552  * getfsstat_args(struct statfs *buf, long bufsize, int flags)
1553  *
1554  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
1555  */
1556 
1557 struct getfsstat_info {
1558 	struct statfs *sfsp;
1559 	long count;
1560 	long maxcount;
1561 	int error;
1562 	int flags;
1563 	struct thread *td;
1564 };
1565 
1566 static int getfsstat_callback(struct mount *, void *);
1567 
1568 int
1569 sys_getfsstat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct getfsstat_args *uap)
1570 {
1571 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1572 	struct getfsstat_info info;
1573 
1574 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1575 
1576 	info.maxcount = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs);
1577 	info.sfsp = uap->buf;
1578 	info.count = 0;
1579 	info.flags = uap->flags;
1580 	info.td = td;
1581 
1582 	mountlist_scan(getfsstat_callback, &info, MNTSCAN_FORWARD);
1583 	if (info.sfsp && info.count > info.maxcount)
1584 		sysmsg->sysmsg_result = info.maxcount;
1585 	else
1586 		sysmsg->sysmsg_result = info.count;
1587 	return (info.error);
1588 }
1589 
1590 static int
1591 getfsstat_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data)
1592 {
1593 	struct getfsstat_info *info = data;
1594 	struct statfs *sp;
1595 	char *freepath;
1596 	char *fullpath;
1597 	int error;
1598 
1599 	if (info->td->td_proc && !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, info->td->td_proc))
1600 		return(0);
1601 
1602 	if (info->sfsp && info->count < info->maxcount) {
1603 		sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1604 
1605 		/*
1606 		 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
1607 		 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
1608 		 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
1609 		 *
1610 		 * Ignore refresh error, user should have visibility.
1611 		 * This can happen if a NFS mount goes bad (e.g. server
1612 		 * revokes perms or goes down).
1613 		 */
1614 		if (((info->flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
1615 		    (info->flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
1616 		    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, info->td->td_ucred))) {
1617 			/* ignore error */
1618 		}
1619 		sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1620 
1621 		error = mount_path(info->td->td_proc, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
1622 		if (error) {
1623 			info->error = error;
1624 			return(-1);
1625 		}
1626 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1627 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1628 		kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1629 
1630 		error = copyout(sp, info->sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
1631 		if (error) {
1632 			info->error = error;
1633 			return (-1);
1634 		}
1635 		++info->sfsp;
1636 	}
1637 	info->count++;
1638 	return(0);
1639 }
1640 
1641 /*
1642  * getvfsstat_args(struct statfs *buf, struct statvfs *vbuf,
1643 		   long bufsize, int flags)
1644  *
1645  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
1646  */
1647 
1648 struct getvfsstat_info {
1649 	struct statfs *sfsp;
1650 	struct statvfs *vsfsp;
1651 	long count;
1652 	long maxcount;
1653 	int error;
1654 	int flags;
1655 	struct thread *td;
1656 };
1657 
1658 static int getvfsstat_callback(struct mount *, void *);
1659 
1660 int
1661 sys_getvfsstat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct getvfsstat_args *uap)
1662 {
1663 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1664 	struct getvfsstat_info info;
1665 
1666 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1667 
1668 	info.maxcount = uap->vbufsize / sizeof(struct statvfs);
1669 	info.sfsp = uap->buf;
1670 	info.vsfsp = uap->vbuf;
1671 	info.count = 0;
1672 	info.flags = uap->flags;
1673 	info.td = td;
1674 
1675 	mountlist_scan(getvfsstat_callback, &info, MNTSCAN_FORWARD);
1676 	if (info.vsfsp && info.count > info.maxcount)
1677 		sysmsg->sysmsg_result = info.maxcount;
1678 	else
1679 		sysmsg->sysmsg_result = info.count;
1680 	return (info.error);
1681 }
1682 
1683 static int
1684 getvfsstat_callback(struct mount *mp, void *data)
1685 {
1686 	struct getvfsstat_info *info = data;
1687 	struct statfs *sp;
1688 	struct statvfs *vsp;
1689 	char *freepath;
1690 	char *fullpath;
1691 	int error;
1692 
1693 	if (info->td->td_proc && !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, info->td->td_proc))
1694 		return(0);
1695 
1696 	if (info->vsfsp && info->count < info->maxcount) {
1697 		sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
1698 		vsp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
1699 
1700 		/*
1701 		 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
1702 		 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
1703 		 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
1704 		 *
1705 		 * Ignore refresh error, user should have visibility.
1706 		 * This can happen if a NFS mount goes bad (e.g. server
1707 		 * revokes perms or goes down).
1708 		 */
1709 		if (((info->flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
1710 		    (info->flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
1711 		    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, info->td->td_ucred))) {
1712 			/* ignore error */
1713 		}
1714 		sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
1715 
1716 		if (((info->flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
1717 		    (info->flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
1718 		    (error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, vsp, info->td->td_ucred))) {
1719 			/* ignore error */
1720 		}
1721 		vsp->f_flag = 0;
1722 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1723 			vsp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
1724 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
1725 			vsp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
1726 
1727 		error = mount_path(info->td->td_proc, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
1728 		if (error) {
1729 			info->error = error;
1730 			return(-1);
1731 		}
1732 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1733 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
1734 		kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
1735 
1736 		error = copyout(sp, info->sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
1737 		if (error == 0)
1738 			error = copyout(vsp, info->vsfsp, sizeof(*vsp));
1739 		if (error) {
1740 			info->error = error;
1741 			return (-1);
1742 		}
1743 		++info->sfsp;
1744 		++info->vsfsp;
1745 	}
1746 	info->count++;
1747 	return(0);
1748 }
1749 
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * fchdir_args(int fd)
1753  *
1754  * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
1755  */
1756 int
1757 sys_fchdir(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fchdir_args *uap)
1758 {
1759 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1760 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1761 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1762 	struct vnode *vp, *ovp;
1763 	struct mount *mp;
1764 	struct file *fp;
1765 	struct nchandle nch, onch, tnch;
1766 	int error;
1767 
1768 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
1769 		return (error);
1770 	lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
1771 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1772 	vref(vp);
1773 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
1774 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp == NULL)
1775 		error = ENOTDIR;
1776 	else
1777 		error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td);
1778 	if (error) {
1779 		vput(vp);
1780 		goto done;
1781 	}
1782 	cache_copy(&fp->f_nchandle, &nch);
1783 
1784 	/*
1785 	 * If the ncp has become a mount point, traverse through
1786 	 * the mount point.
1787 	 */
1788 
1789 	while (!error && (nch.ncp->nc_flag & NCF_ISMOUNTPT) &&
1790 	       (mp = cache_findmount(&nch)) != NULL
1791 	) {
1792 		error = nlookup_mp(mp, &tnch);
1793 		if (error == 0) {
1794 			cache_unlock(&tnch);	/* leave ref intact */
1795 			vput(vp);
1796 			vp = tnch.ncp->nc_vp;
1797 			error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED);
1798 			KKASSERT(error == 0);
1799 			cache_drop(&nch);
1800 			nch = tnch;
1801 		}
1802 		cache_dropmount(mp);
1803 	}
1804 	if (error == 0) {
1805 		spin_lock(&fdp->fd_spin);
1806 		ovp = fdp->fd_cdir;
1807 		onch = fdp->fd_ncdir;
1808 		fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
1809 		fdp->fd_ncdir = nch;
1810 		spin_unlock(&fdp->fd_spin);
1811 		vn_unlock(vp);		/* leave ref intact */
1812 		cache_drop(&onch);
1813 		vrele(ovp);
1814 	} else {
1815 		cache_drop(&nch);
1816 		vput(vp);
1817 	}
1818 	fdrop(fp);
1819 done:
1820 	lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
1821 	return (error);
1822 }
1823 
1824 int
1825 kern_chdir(struct nlookupdata *nd)
1826 {
1827 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1828 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1829 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1830 	struct vnode *vp, *ovp;
1831 	struct nchandle onch;
1832 	int error;
1833 
1834 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_SHAREDLOCK;
1835 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
1836 		return (error);
1837 	if ((vp = nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) == NULL)
1838 		return (ENOENT);
1839 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED)) != 0)
1840 		return (error);
1841 
1842 	lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
1843 	error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td);
1844 	vn_unlock(vp);
1845 	if (error == 0) {
1846 		spin_lock(&fdp->fd_spin);
1847 		ovp = fdp->fd_cdir;
1848 		onch = fdp->fd_ncdir;
1849 		fdp->fd_ncdir = nd->nl_nch;
1850 		fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
1851 		spin_unlock(&fdp->fd_spin);
1852 		cache_unlock(&nd->nl_nch);	/* leave reference intact */
1853 		cache_drop(&onch);
1854 		vrele(ovp);
1855 		cache_zero(&nd->nl_nch);
1856 	} else {
1857 		vrele(vp);
1858 	}
1859 	lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
1860 	return (error);
1861 }
1862 
1863 /*
1864  * chdir_args(char *path)
1865  *
1866  * Change current working directory (``.'').
1867  */
1868 int
1869 sys_chdir(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chdir_args *uap)
1870 {
1871 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1872 	int error;
1873 
1874 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1875 	if (error == 0)
1876 		error = kern_chdir(&nd);
1877 	nlookup_done(&nd);
1878 	return (error);
1879 }
1880 
1881 /*
1882  * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function:  Refuse if
1883  * any filedescriptors are open directories.
1884  */
1885 static int
1886 chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(thread_t td, struct filedesc *fdp)
1887 {
1888 	struct vnode *vp;
1889 	struct file *fp;
1890 	int error;
1891 	int fd;
1892 
1893 	for (fd = 0; fd < fdp->fd_nfiles ; fd++) {
1894 		if ((error = holdvnode(td, fd, &fp)) != 0)
1895 			continue;
1896 		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
1897 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
1898 			fdrop(fp);
1899 			continue;
1900 		}
1901 		fdrop(fp);
1902 		return(EPERM);
1903 	}
1904 	return (0);
1905 }
1906 
1907 /*
1908  * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it
1909  * has a directory open:
1910  *	0: disallowed for all processes.
1911  *	1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed.
1912  *	2: allowed for all processes.
1913  */
1914 
1915 static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1;
1916 
1917 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW,
1918      &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, "");
1919 
1920 /*
1921  * chroot to the specified namecache entry.  We obtain the vp from the
1922  * namecache data.  The passed ncp must be locked and referenced and will
1923  * remain locked and referenced on return.
1924  */
1925 int
1926 kern_chroot(struct nchandle *nch)
1927 {
1928 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1929 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1930 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1931 	struct vnode *vp;
1932 	int error;
1933 
1934 	/*
1935 	 * Only privileged user can chroot
1936 	 */
1937 	error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT, 0);
1938 	if (error)
1939 		return (error);
1940 
1941 	/*
1942 	 * Disallow open directory descriptors (fchdir() breakouts).
1943 	 */
1944 	if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 ||
1945 	   (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) {
1946 		if ((error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(td, fdp)) != 0)
1947 			return (error);
1948 	}
1949 	if ((vp = nch->ncp->nc_vp) == NULL)
1950 		return (ENOENT);
1951 
1952 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED)) != 0)
1953 		return (error);
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * Check the validity of vp as a directory to change to and
1957 	 * associate it with rdir/jdir.
1958 	 */
1959 	error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td);
1960 	vn_unlock(vp);			/* leave reference intact */
1961 	if (error == 0) {
1962 		lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
1963 		vrele(fdp->fd_rdir);
1964 		fdp->fd_rdir = vp;	/* reference inherited by fd_rdir */
1965 		cache_drop(&fdp->fd_nrdir);
1966 		cache_copy(nch, &fdp->fd_nrdir);
1967 		if (fdp->fd_jdir == NULL) {
1968 			fdp->fd_jdir = vp;
1969 			vref(fdp->fd_jdir);
1970 			cache_copy(nch, &fdp->fd_njdir);
1971 		}
1972 		if ((p->p_flags & P_DIDCHROOT) == 0) {
1973 			p->p_flags |= P_DIDCHROOT;
1974 			if (p->p_depth <= 65535 - 32)
1975 				p->p_depth += 32;
1976 		}
1977 		lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
1978 	} else {
1979 		vrele(vp);
1980 	}
1981 	return (error);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /*
1985  * chroot_args(char *path)
1986  *
1987  * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
1988  */
1989 int
1990 sys_chroot(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chroot_args *uap)
1991 {
1992 	struct thread *td __debugvar = curthread;
1993 	struct nlookupdata nd;
1994 	int error;
1995 
1996 	KKASSERT(td->td_proc);
1997 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
1998 	if (error == 0) {
1999 		nd.nl_flags |= NLC_EXEC;
2000 		error = nlookup(&nd);
2001 		if (error == 0)
2002 			error = kern_chroot(&nd.nl_nch);
2003 	}
2004 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2005 	return(error);
2006 }
2007 
2008 int
2009 sys_chroot_kernel(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chroot_kernel_args *uap)
2010 {
2011 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2012 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2013 	struct nchandle *nch;
2014 	struct vnode *vp;
2015 	int error;
2016 
2017 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2018 	if (error)
2019 		goto error_nond;
2020 
2021 	error = nlookup(&nd);
2022 	if (error)
2023 		goto error_out;
2024 
2025 	nch = &nd.nl_nch;
2026 
2027 	error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT, 0);
2028 	if (error)
2029 		goto error_out;
2030 
2031 	if ((vp = nch->ncp->nc_vp) == NULL) {
2032 		error = ENOENT;
2033 		goto error_out;
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	if ((error = cache_vref(nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
2037 		goto error_out;
2038 
2039 	vfs_cache_setroot(vp, cache_hold(nch));
2040 
2041 error_out:
2042 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2043 error_nond:
2044 	return(error);
2045 }
2046 
2047 /*
2048  * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Given a locked, referenced vnode,
2049  * determine whether it is legal to chdir to the vnode.  The vnode's state
2050  * is not changed by this call.
2051  */
2052 static int
2053 checkvp_chdir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td)
2054 {
2055 	int error;
2056 
2057 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
2058 		error = ENOTDIR;
2059 	else
2060 		error = VOP_EACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred);
2061 	return (error);
2062 }
2063 
2064 int
2065 kern_open(struct nlookupdata *nd, int oflags, int mode, int *res)
2066 {
2067 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2068 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2069 	struct lwp *lp = td->td_lwp;
2070 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
2071 	int cmode, flags;
2072 	struct file *nfp;
2073 	struct file *fp;
2074 	struct vnode *vp;
2075 	int type, indx, error = 0;
2076 	struct flock lf;
2077 
2078 	if ((oflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE)
2079 		return (EINVAL);
2080 	flags = FFLAGS(oflags);
2081 	error = falloc(lp, &nfp, NULL);
2082 	if (error)
2083 		return (error);
2084 	fp = nfp;
2085 	cmode = ((mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * XXX p_dupfd is a real mess.  It allows a device to return a
2089 	 * file descriptor to be duplicated rather then doing the open
2090 	 * itself.
2091 	 */
2092 	lp->lwp_dupfd = -1;
2093 
2094 	/*
2095 	 * Call vn_open() to do the lookup and assign the vnode to the
2096 	 * file pointer.  vn_open() does not change the ref count on fp
2097 	 * and the vnode, on success, will be inherited by the file pointer
2098 	 * and unlocked.
2099 	 *
2100 	 * Request a shared lock on the vnode if possible.
2101 	 *
2102 	 * When NLC_SHAREDLOCK is set we may still need an exclusive vnode
2103 	 * lock for O_RDWR opens on executables in order to avoid a VTEXT
2104 	 * detection race.  The NLC_EXCLLOCK_IFEXEC handles this case.
2105 	 *
2106 	 * NOTE: We need a flag to separate terminal vnode locking from
2107 	 *	 parent locking.  O_CREAT needs parent locking, but O_TRUNC
2108 	 *	 and O_RDWR only need to lock the terminal vnode exclusively.
2109 	 */
2110 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_LOCKVP;
2111 	if ((flags & (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC)) == 0) {
2112 		nd->nl_flags |= NLC_SHAREDLOCK;
2113 		if (flags & O_RDWR)
2114 			nd->nl_flags |= NLC_EXCLLOCK_IFEXEC;
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	error = vn_open(nd, fp, flags, cmode);
2118 	nlookup_done(nd);
2119 
2120 	if (error) {
2121 		/*
2122 		 * handle special fdopen() case.  bleh.  dupfdopen() is
2123 		 * responsible for dropping the old contents of ofiles[indx]
2124 		 * if it succeeds.
2125 		 *
2126 		 * Note that fsetfd() will add a ref to fp which represents
2127 		 * the fd_files[] assignment.  We must still drop our
2128 		 * reference.
2129 		 */
2130 		if ((error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) && lp->lwp_dupfd >= 0) {
2131 			if (fdalloc(p, 0, &indx) == 0) {
2132 				error = dupfdopen(td, indx, lp->lwp_dupfd, flags, error);
2133 				if (error == 0) {
2134 					*res = indx;
2135 					fdrop(fp);	/* our ref */
2136 					return (0);
2137 				}
2138 				fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
2139 			}
2140 		}
2141 		fdrop(fp);	/* our ref */
2142 		if (error == ERESTART)
2143 			error = EINTR;
2144 		return (error);
2145 	}
2146 
2147 	/*
2148 	 * ref the vnode for ourselves so it can't be ripped out from under
2149 	 * is.  XXX need an ND flag to request that the vnode be returned
2150 	 * anyway.
2151 	 *
2152 	 * Reserve a file descriptor but do not assign it until the open
2153 	 * succeeds.
2154 	 */
2155 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2156 	vref(vp);
2157 	if ((error = fdalloc(p, 0, &indx)) != 0) {
2158 		fdrop(fp);
2159 		vrele(vp);
2160 		return (error);
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	/*
2164 	 * If no error occurs the vp will have been assigned to the file
2165 	 * pointer.
2166 	 */
2167 	lp->lwp_dupfd = 0;
2168 
2169 	if (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
2170 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2171 		lf.l_start = 0;
2172 		lf.l_len = 0;
2173 		if (flags & O_EXLOCK)
2174 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2175 		else
2176 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
2177 		if (flags & FNONBLOCK)
2178 			type = 0;
2179 		else
2180 			type = F_WAIT;
2181 
2182 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, type)) != 0) {
2183 			/*
2184 			 * lock request failed.  Clean up the reserved
2185 			 * descriptor.
2186 			 */
2187 			vrele(vp);
2188 			fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
2189 			fdrop(fp);
2190 			return (error);
2191 		}
2192 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK); /* race ok */
2193 	}
2194 #if 0
2195 	/*
2196 	 * Assert that all regular file vnodes were created with a object.
2197 	 */
2198 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VREG || vp->v_object != NULL,
2199 		("open: regular file has no backing object after vn_open"));
2200 #endif
2201 
2202 	vrele(vp);
2203 
2204 	/*
2205 	 * release our private reference, leaving the one associated with the
2206 	 * descriptor table intact.
2207 	 */
2208 	if (oflags & O_CLOEXEC)
2209 		fdp->fd_files[indx].fileflags |= UF_EXCLOSE;
2210 	fsetfd(fdp, fp, indx);
2211 	fdrop(fp);
2212 	*res = indx;
2213 
2214 	return (error);
2215 }
2216 
2217 /*
2218  * open_args(char *path, int flags, int mode)
2219  *
2220  * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure,
2221  * and call the device open routine if any.
2222  */
2223 int
2224 sys_open(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct open_args *uap)
2225 {
2226 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2227 	int error;
2228 
2229 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2230 	if (error == 0) {
2231 		error = kern_open(&nd, uap->flags,
2232 				    uap->mode, &sysmsg->sysmsg_result);
2233 	}
2234 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2235 	return (error);
2236 }
2237 
2238 /*
2239  * openat_args(int fd, char *path, int flags, int mode)
2240  */
2241 int
2242 sys_openat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct openat_args *uap)
2243 {
2244 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2245 	int error;
2246 	struct file *fp;
2247 
2248 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2249 	if (error == 0) {
2250 		error = kern_open(&nd, uap->flags, uap->mode,
2251 					&sysmsg->sysmsg_result);
2252 	}
2253 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2254 	return (error);
2255 }
2256 
2257 int
2258 kern_mknod(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode, int rmajor, int rminor)
2259 {
2260 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2261 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2262 	struct vnode *vp;
2263 	struct vattr vattr;
2264 	int error;
2265 	int whiteout = 0;
2266 
2267 	KKASSERT(p);
2268 
2269 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2270 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2271 	vattr.va_rmajor = rmajor;
2272 	vattr.va_rminor = rminor;
2273 
2274 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
2275 	case S_IFMT:	/* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */
2276 		error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_BAD, 0);
2277 		vattr.va_type = VBAD;
2278 		break;
2279 	case S_IFCHR:
2280 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
2281 		vattr.va_type = VCHR;
2282 		break;
2283 	case S_IFBLK:
2284 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
2285 		vattr.va_type = VBLK;
2286 		break;
2287 	case S_IFWHT:
2288 		error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT, 0);
2289 		whiteout = 1;
2290 		break;
2291 	case S_IFDIR:	/* special directories support for HAMMER */
2292 		error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DIR, 0);
2293 		vattr.va_type = VDIR;
2294 		break;
2295 	default:
2296 		error = EINVAL;
2297 		break;
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	if (error)
2301 		return (error);
2302 
2303 	bwillinode(1);
2304 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2305 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2306 		return (error);
2307 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
2308 		return (EEXIST);
2309 	if (nd->nl_dvp == NULL)
2310 		return (EINVAL);
2311 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2312 		return (error);
2313 
2314 	if (whiteout) {
2315 		error = VOP_NWHITEOUT(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp,
2316 				      nd->nl_cred, NAMEI_CREATE);
2317 	} else {
2318 		vp = NULL;
2319 		error = VOP_NMKNOD(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp,
2320 				   &vp, nd->nl_cred, &vattr);
2321 		if (error == 0)
2322 			vput(vp);
2323 	}
2324 	return (error);
2325 }
2326 
2327 /*
2328  * mknod_args(char *path, int mode, int dev)
2329  *
2330  * Create a special file.
2331  */
2332 int
2333 sys_mknod(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mknod_args *uap)
2334 {
2335 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2336 	int error;
2337 
2338 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2339 	if (error == 0) {
2340 		error = kern_mknod(&nd, uap->mode,
2341 				   umajor(uap->dev), uminor(uap->dev));
2342 	}
2343 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2344 	return (error);
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*
2348  * mknodat_args(int fd, char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
2349  *
2350  * Create a special file.  The path is relative to the directory associated
2351  * with fd.
2352  */
2353 int
2354 sys_mknodat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mknodat_args *uap)
2355 {
2356 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2357 	struct file *fp;
2358 	int error;
2359 
2360 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2361 	if (error == 0) {
2362 		error = kern_mknod(&nd, uap->mode,
2363 				   umajor(uap->dev), uminor(uap->dev));
2364 	}
2365 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2366 	return (error);
2367 }
2368 
2369 int
2370 kern_mkfifo(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode)
2371 {
2372 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2373 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2374 	struct vattr vattr;
2375 	struct vnode *vp;
2376 	int error;
2377 
2378 	bwillinode(1);
2379 
2380 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2381 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2382 		return (error);
2383 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
2384 		return (EEXIST);
2385 	if (nd->nl_dvp == NULL)
2386 		return (EINVAL);
2387 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2388 		return (error);
2389 
2390 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2391 	vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
2392 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2393 	vp = NULL;
2394 	error = VOP_NMKNOD(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, &vp, nd->nl_cred, &vattr);
2395 	if (error == 0)
2396 		vput(vp);
2397 	return (error);
2398 }
2399 
2400 /*
2401  * mkfifo_args(char *path, int mode)
2402  *
2403  * Create a named pipe.
2404  */
2405 int
2406 sys_mkfifo(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mkfifo_args *uap)
2407 {
2408 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2409 	int error;
2410 
2411 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2412 	if (error == 0)
2413 		error = kern_mkfifo(&nd, uap->mode);
2414 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2415 	return (error);
2416 }
2417 
2418 /*
2419  * mkfifoat_args(int fd, char *path, mode_t mode)
2420  *
2421  * Create a named pipe.  The path is relative to the directory associated
2422  * with fd.
2423  */
2424 int
2425 sys_mkfifoat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mkfifoat_args *uap)
2426 {
2427 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2428 	struct file *fp;
2429 	int error;
2430 
2431 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2432 	if (error == 0)
2433 		error = kern_mkfifo(&nd, uap->mode);
2434 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2435 	return (error);
2436 }
2437 
2438 static int hardlink_check_uid = 0;
2439 SYSCTL_INT(_security, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW,
2440     &hardlink_check_uid, 0,
2441     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
2442     "users");
2443 static int hardlink_check_gid = 0;
2444 SYSCTL_INT(_security, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW,
2445     &hardlink_check_gid, 0,
2446     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
2447     "groups");
2448 
2449 static int
2450 can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
2451 {
2452 	struct vattr va;
2453 	int error;
2454 
2455 	/*
2456 	 * Shortcut if disabled
2457 	 */
2458 	if (hardlink_check_uid == 0 && hardlink_check_gid == 0)
2459 		return (0);
2460 
2461 	/*
2462 	 * Privileged user can always hardlink
2463 	 */
2464 	if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0) == 0)
2465 		return (0);
2466 
2467 	/*
2468 	 * Otherwise only if the originating file is owned by the
2469 	 * same user or group.  Note that any group is allowed if
2470 	 * the file is owned by the caller.
2471 	 */
2472 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va);
2473 	if (error != 0)
2474 		return (error);
2475 
2476 	if (hardlink_check_uid) {
2477 		if (cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid)
2478 			return (EPERM);
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	if (hardlink_check_gid) {
2482 		if (cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred))
2483 			return (EPERM);
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	return (0);
2487 }
2488 
2489 int
2490 kern_link(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct nlookupdata *linknd)
2491 {
2492 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2493 	struct vnode *vp;
2494 	int error;
2495 
2496 	/*
2497 	 * Lookup the source and obtained a locked vnode.
2498 	 *
2499 	 * You may only hardlink a file which you have write permission
2500 	 * on or which you own.
2501 	 *
2502 	 * XXX relookup on vget failure / race ?
2503 	 */
2504 	bwillinode(1);
2505 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_WRITE | NLC_OWN | NLC_HLINK;
2506 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2507 		return (error);
2508 	vp = nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp;
2509 	KKASSERT(vp != NULL);
2510 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
2511 		return (EPERM);		/* POSIX */
2512 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2513 		return (error);
2514 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
2515 		return (error);
2516 
2517 	/*
2518 	 * Unlock the source so we can lookup the target without deadlocking
2519 	 * (XXX vp is locked already, possible other deadlock?).  The target
2520 	 * must not exist.
2521 	 */
2522 	KKASSERT(nd->nl_flags & NLC_NCPISLOCKED);
2523 	nd->nl_flags &= ~NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
2524 	cache_unlock(&nd->nl_nch);
2525 	vn_unlock(vp);
2526 
2527 	linknd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2528 	if ((error = nlookup(linknd)) != 0) {
2529 		vrele(vp);
2530 		return (error);
2531 	}
2532 	if (linknd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) {
2533 		vrele(vp);
2534 		return (EEXIST);
2535 	}
2536 	if (linknd->nl_dvp == NULL) {
2537 		vrele(vp);
2538 		return (EINVAL);
2539 	}
2540 	VFS_MODIFYING(vp->v_mount);
2541 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_FAILRECLAIM);
2542 	if (error) {
2543 		vrele(vp);
2544 		return (error);
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	/*
2548 	 * Finally run the new API VOP.
2549 	 */
2550 	error = can_hardlink(vp, td, td->td_ucred);
2551 	if (error == 0) {
2552 		error = VOP_NLINK(&linknd->nl_nch, linknd->nl_dvp,
2553 				  vp, linknd->nl_cred);
2554 	}
2555 	vput(vp);
2556 	return (error);
2557 }
2558 
2559 /*
2560  * link_args(char *path, char *link)
2561  *
2562  * Make a hard file link.
2563  */
2564 int
2565 sys_link(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct link_args *uap)
2566 {
2567 	struct nlookupdata nd, linknd;
2568 	int error;
2569 
2570 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2571 	if (error == 0) {
2572 		error = nlookup_init(&linknd, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2573 		if (error == 0)
2574 			error = kern_link(&nd, &linknd);
2575 		nlookup_done(&linknd);
2576 	}
2577 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2578 	return (error);
2579 }
2580 
2581 /*
2582  * linkat_args(int fd1, char *path1, int fd2, char *path2, int flags)
2583  *
2584  * Make a hard file link. The path1 argument is relative to the directory
2585  * associated with fd1, and similarly the path2 argument is relative to
2586  * the directory associated with fd2.
2587  */
2588 int
2589 sys_linkat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct linkat_args *uap)
2590 {
2591 	struct nlookupdata nd, linknd;
2592 	struct file *fp1, *fp2;
2593 	int error;
2594 
2595 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp1, uap->fd1, uap->path1, UIO_USERSPACE,
2596 	    (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) ? NLC_FOLLOW : 0);
2597 	if (error == 0) {
2598 		error = nlookup_init_at(&linknd, &fp2, uap->fd2,
2599 		    uap->path2, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2600 		if (error == 0)
2601 			error = kern_link(&nd, &linknd);
2602 		nlookup_done_at(&linknd, fp2);
2603 	}
2604 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp1);
2605 	return (error);
2606 }
2607 
2608 int
2609 kern_symlink(struct nlookupdata *nd, char *path, int mode)
2610 {
2611 	struct vattr vattr;
2612 	struct vnode *vp;
2613 	struct vnode *dvp;
2614 	int error;
2615 
2616 	bwillinode(1);
2617 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
2618 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2619 		return (error);
2620 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
2621 		return (EEXIST);
2622 	if (nd->nl_dvp == NULL)
2623 		return (EINVAL);
2624 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2625 		return (error);
2626 	dvp = nd->nl_dvp;
2627 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2628 	vattr.va_mode = mode;
2629 	error = VOP_NSYMLINK(&nd->nl_nch, dvp, &vp, nd->nl_cred, &vattr, path);
2630 	if (error == 0)
2631 		vput(vp);
2632 	return (error);
2633 }
2634 
2635 /*
2636  * symlink(char *path, char *link)
2637  *
2638  * Make a symbolic link.
2639  */
2640 int
2641 sys_symlink(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct symlink_args *uap)
2642 {
2643 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2644 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2645 	char *path;
2646 	int error;
2647 	int mode;
2648 
2649 	path = objcache_get(namei_oc, M_WAITOK);
2650 	error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
2651 	if (error == 0) {
2652 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2653 		if (error == 0) {
2654 			mode = ACCESSPERMS & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2655 			error = kern_symlink(&nd, path, mode);
2656 		}
2657 		nlookup_done(&nd);
2658 	}
2659 	objcache_put(namei_oc, path);
2660 	return (error);
2661 }
2662 
2663 /*
2664  * symlinkat_args(char *path1, int fd, char *path2)
2665  *
2666  * Make a symbolic link.  The path2 argument is relative to the directory
2667  * associated with fd.
2668  */
2669 int
2670 sys_symlinkat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct symlinkat_args *uap)
2671 {
2672 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2673 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2674 	struct file *fp;
2675 	char *path1;
2676 	int error;
2677 	int mode;
2678 
2679 	path1 = objcache_get(namei_oc, M_WAITOK);
2680 	error = copyinstr(uap->path1, path1, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
2681 	if (error == 0) {
2682 		error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path2,
2683 		    UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2684 		if (error == 0) {
2685 			mode = ACCESSPERMS & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2686 			error = kern_symlink(&nd, path1, mode);
2687 		}
2688 		nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2689 	}
2690 	objcache_put(namei_oc, path1);
2691 	return (error);
2692 }
2693 
2694 /*
2695  * undelete_args(char *path)
2696  *
2697  * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
2698  */
2699 int
2700 sys_undelete(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct undelete_args *uap)
2701 {
2702 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2703 	int error;
2704 
2705 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2706 	bwillinode(1);
2707 	nd.nl_flags |= NLC_DELETE | NLC_REFDVP;
2708 	if (error == 0)
2709 		error = nlookup(&nd);
2710 	if (error == 0 && nd.nl_dvp == NULL)
2711 		error = EINVAL;
2712 	if (error == 0)
2713 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
2714 	if (error == 0) {
2715 		error = VOP_NWHITEOUT(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_dvp, nd.nl_cred,
2716 				      NAMEI_DELETE);
2717 	}
2718 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2719 	return (error);
2720 }
2721 
2722 int
2723 kern_unlink(struct nlookupdata *nd)
2724 {
2725 	int error;
2726 
2727 	bwillinode(1);
2728 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_DELETE | NLC_REFDVP;
2729 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2730 		return (error);
2731 	if (nd->nl_dvp == NULL)
2732 		return EINVAL;
2733 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2734 		return (error);
2735 	error = VOP_NREMOVE(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, nd->nl_cred);
2736 	return (error);
2737 }
2738 
2739 /*
2740  * unlink_args(char *path)
2741  *
2742  * Delete a name from the filesystem.
2743  */
2744 int
2745 sys_unlink(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct unlink_args *uap)
2746 {
2747 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2748 	int error;
2749 
2750 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2751 	if (error == 0)
2752 		error = kern_unlink(&nd);
2753 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2754 	return (error);
2755 }
2756 
2757 
2758 /*
2759  * unlinkat_args(int fd, char *path, int flags)
2760  *
2761  * Delete the file or directory entry pointed to by fd/path.
2762  */
2763 int
2764 sys_unlinkat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct unlinkat_args *uap)
2765 {
2766 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2767 	struct file *fp;
2768 	int error;
2769 
2770 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_REMOVEDIR)
2771 		return (EINVAL);
2772 
2773 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
2774 	if (error == 0) {
2775 		if (uap->flags & AT_REMOVEDIR)
2776 			error = kern_rmdir(&nd);
2777 		else
2778 			error = kern_unlink(&nd);
2779 	}
2780 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2781 	return (error);
2782 }
2783 
2784 int
2785 kern_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence, off_t *res)
2786 {
2787 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2788 	struct file *fp;
2789 	struct vnode *vp;
2790 	struct vattr_lite lva;
2791 	off_t new_offset;
2792 	int error;
2793 
2794 	fp = holdfp(td, fd, -1);
2795 	if (fp == NULL)
2796 		return (EBADF);
2797 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
2798 		error = ESPIPE;
2799 		goto done;
2800 	}
2801 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2802 
2803 	switch (whence) {
2804 	case L_INCR:
2805 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2806 		new_offset = fp->f_offset + offset;
2807 		error = 0;
2808 		break;
2809 	case L_XTND:
2810 		error = VOP_GETATTR_LITE(vp, &lva);
2811 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2812 		new_offset = offset + lva.va_size;
2813 		break;
2814 	case L_SET:
2815 		new_offset = offset;
2816 		error = 0;
2817 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2818 		break;
2819 	default:
2820 		new_offset = 0;
2821 		error = EINVAL;
2822 		spin_lock(&fp->f_spin);
2823 		break;
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	/*
2827 	 * Validate the seek position.  Negative offsets are not allowed
2828 	 * for regular files or directories.
2829 	 *
2830 	 * Normally we would also not want to allow negative offsets for
2831 	 * character and block-special devices.  However kvm addresses
2832 	 * on 64 bit architectures might appear to be negative and must
2833 	 * be allowed.
2834 	 */
2835 	if (error == 0) {
2836 		if (new_offset < 0 &&
2837 		    (vp->v_type == VREG || vp->v_type == VDIR)) {
2838 			error = EINVAL;
2839 		} else {
2840 			fp->f_offset = new_offset;
2841 		}
2842 	}
2843 	*res = fp->f_offset;
2844 	spin_unlock(&fp->f_spin);
2845 done:
2846 	dropfp(td, fd, fp);
2847 
2848 	return (error);
2849 }
2850 
2851 /*
2852  * lseek_args(int fd, int pad, off_t offset, int whence)
2853  *
2854  * Reposition read/write file offset.
2855  */
2856 int
2857 sys_lseek(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lseek_args *uap)
2858 {
2859 	int error;
2860 
2861 	error = kern_lseek(uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence,
2862 			   &sysmsg->sysmsg_offset);
2863 
2864 	return (error);
2865 }
2866 
2867 /*
2868  * Check if current process can access given file.  amode is a bitmask of *_OK
2869  * access bits.  flags is a bitmask of AT_* flags.
2870  */
2871 int
2872 kern_access(struct nlookupdata *nd, int amode, int flags)
2873 {
2874 	struct vnode *vp;
2875 	int error, mode;
2876 
2877 	if (flags & ~AT_EACCESS)
2878 		return (EINVAL);
2879 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_SHAREDLOCK;
2880 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2881 		return (error);
2882 	if ((amode & W_OK) && (error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
2883 		return (error);
2884 retry:
2885 	error = cache_vget(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, LK_SHARED, &vp);
2886 	if (error)
2887 		return (error);
2888 
2889 	/* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
2890 	if (amode) {
2891 		mode = 0;
2892 		if (amode & R_OK)
2893 			mode |= VREAD;
2894 		if (amode & W_OK)
2895 			mode |= VWRITE;
2896 		if (amode & X_OK)
2897 			mode |= VEXEC;
2898 		if ((mode & VWRITE) == 0 ||
2899 		    (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0) {
2900 			error = VOP_ACCESS_FLAGS(vp, mode, flags, nd->nl_cred);
2901 		}
2902 
2903 		/*
2904 		 * If the file handle is stale we have to re-resolve the
2905 		 * entry with the ncp held exclusively.  This is a hack
2906 		 * at the moment.
2907 		 */
2908 		if (error == ESTALE) {
2909 			vput(vp);
2910 			cache_unlock(&nd->nl_nch);
2911 			cache_lock(&nd->nl_nch);
2912 			cache_setunresolved(&nd->nl_nch);
2913 			error = cache_resolve(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred);
2914 			if (error == 0) {
2915 				vp = NULL;
2916 				goto retry;
2917 			}
2918 			return(error);
2919 		}
2920 	}
2921 	vput(vp);
2922 	return (error);
2923 }
2924 
2925 /*
2926  * access_args(char *path, int flags)
2927  *
2928  * Check access permissions.
2929  */
2930 int
2931 sys_access(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct access_args *uap)
2932 {
2933 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2934 	int error;
2935 
2936 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2937 	if (error == 0)
2938 		error = kern_access(&nd, uap->flags, 0);
2939 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2940 	return (error);
2941 }
2942 
2943 
2944 /*
2945  * eaccess_args(char *path, int flags)
2946  *
2947  * Check access permissions.
2948  */
2949 int
2950 sys_eaccess(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct eaccess_args *uap)
2951 {
2952 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2953 	int error;
2954 
2955 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
2956 	if (error == 0)
2957 		error = kern_access(&nd, uap->flags, AT_EACCESS);
2958 	nlookup_done(&nd);
2959 	return (error);
2960 }
2961 
2962 
2963 /*
2964  * faccessat_args(int fd, char *path, int amode, int flags)
2965  *
2966  * Check access permissions.
2967  */
2968 int
2969 sys_faccessat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct faccessat_args *uap)
2970 {
2971 	struct nlookupdata nd;
2972 	struct file *fp;
2973 	int error;
2974 
2975 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2976 				NLC_FOLLOW);
2977 	if (error == 0)
2978 		error = kern_access(&nd, uap->amode, uap->flags);
2979 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
2980 	return (error);
2981 }
2982 
2983 int
2984 kern_stat(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct stat *st)
2985 {
2986 	int error;
2987 	struct vnode *vp;
2988 
2989 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_SHAREDLOCK;
2990 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
2991 		return (error);
2992 again:
2993 	if ((vp = nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) == NULL)
2994 		return (ENOENT);
2995 
2996 #if 1
2997 	error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, NULL, &vp);
2998 #else
2999 	error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED);
3000 #endif
3001 	if (error)
3002 		return (error);
3003 	error = vn_stat(vp, st, nd->nl_cred);
3004 
3005 	/*
3006 	 * If the file handle is stale we have to re-resolve the
3007 	 * entry with the ncp held exclusively.  This is a hack
3008 	 * at the moment.
3009 	 */
3010 	if (error == ESTALE) {
3011 #if 1
3012 		vrele(vp);
3013 #else
3014 		vput(vp);
3015 #endif
3016 		cache_unlock(&nd->nl_nch);
3017 		cache_lock(&nd->nl_nch);
3018 		cache_setunresolved(&nd->nl_nch);
3019 		error = cache_resolve(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred);
3020 		if (error == 0)
3021 			goto again;
3022 	} else {
3023 #if 1
3024 		vrele(vp);
3025 #else
3026 		vput(vp);
3027 #endif
3028 	}
3029 	return (error);
3030 }
3031 
3032 /*
3033  * stat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
3034  *
3035  * Get file status; this version follows links.
3036  */
3037 int
3038 sys_stat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct stat_args *uap)
3039 {
3040 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3041 	struct stat st;
3042 	int error;
3043 
3044 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3045 	if (error == 0) {
3046 		error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
3047 		if (error == 0)
3048 			error = copyout(&st, uap->ub, sizeof(*uap->ub));
3049 	}
3050 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3051 	return (error);
3052 }
3053 
3054 /*
3055  * lstat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
3056  *
3057  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
3058  */
3059 int
3060 sys_lstat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lstat_args *uap)
3061 {
3062 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3063 	struct stat st;
3064 	int error;
3065 
3066 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3067 	if (error == 0) {
3068 		error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
3069 		if (error == 0)
3070 			error = copyout(&st, uap->ub, sizeof(*uap->ub));
3071 	}
3072 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3073 	return (error);
3074 }
3075 
3076 /*
3077  * fstatat_args(int fd, char *path, struct stat *sb, int flags)
3078  *
3079  * Get status of file pointed to by fd/path.
3080  */
3081 int
3082 sys_fstatat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fstatat_args *uap)
3083 {
3084 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3085 	struct stat st;
3086 	int error;
3087 	int flags;
3088 	struct file *fp;
3089 
3090 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3091 		return (EINVAL);
3092 
3093 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3094 
3095 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
3096 				UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3097 	if (error == 0) {
3098 		error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
3099 		if (error == 0)
3100 			error = copyout(&st, uap->sb, sizeof(*uap->sb));
3101 	}
3102 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3103 	return (error);
3104 }
3105 
3106 static int
3107 kern_pathconf(char *path, int name, int flags, register_t *sysmsg_regp)
3108 {
3109 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3110 	struct vnode *vp;
3111 	int error;
3112 
3113 	vp = NULL;
3114 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3115 	if (error == 0)
3116 		error = nlookup(&nd);
3117 	if (error == 0)
3118 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
3119 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3120 	if (error == 0) {
3121 		error = VOP_PATHCONF(vp, name, sysmsg_regp);
3122 		vput(vp);
3123 	}
3124 	return (error);
3125 }
3126 
3127 /*
3128  * pathconf_Args(char *path, int name)
3129  *
3130  * Get configurable pathname variables.
3131  */
3132 int
3133 sys_pathconf(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct pathconf_args *uap)
3134 {
3135 	return (kern_pathconf(uap->path, uap->name, NLC_FOLLOW,
3136 		&sysmsg->sysmsg_reg));
3137 }
3138 
3139 /*
3140  * lpathconf_Args(char *path, int name)
3141  *
3142  * Get configurable pathname variables, but don't follow symlinks.
3143  */
3144 int
3145 sys_lpathconf(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lpathconf_args *uap)
3146 {
3147 	return (kern_pathconf(uap->path, uap->name, 0, &sysmsg->sysmsg_reg));
3148 }
3149 
3150 /*
3151  * XXX: daver
3152  * kern_readlink isn't properly split yet.  There is a copyin burried
3153  * in VOP_READLINK().
3154  */
3155 int
3156 kern_readlink(struct nlookupdata *nd, char *buf, int count, int *res)
3157 {
3158 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3159 	struct vnode *vp;
3160 	struct iovec aiov;
3161 	struct uio auio;
3162 	int error;
3163 
3164 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_SHAREDLOCK;
3165 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3166 		return (error);
3167 	error = cache_vget(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, LK_SHARED, &vp);
3168 	if (error)
3169 		return (error);
3170 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK) {
3171 		error = EINVAL;
3172 	} else {
3173 		aiov.iov_base = buf;
3174 		aiov.iov_len = count;
3175 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
3176 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
3177 		auio.uio_offset = 0;
3178 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
3179 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
3180 		auio.uio_td = td;
3181 		auio.uio_resid = count;
3182 		error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred);
3183 	}
3184 	vput(vp);
3185 	*res = count - auio.uio_resid;
3186 	return (error);
3187 }
3188 
3189 /*
3190  * readlink_args(char *path, char *buf, int count)
3191  *
3192  * Return target name of a symbolic link.
3193  */
3194 int
3195 sys_readlink(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct readlink_args *uap)
3196 {
3197 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3198 	int error;
3199 
3200 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3201 	if (error == 0) {
3202 		error = kern_readlink(&nd, uap->buf, uap->count,
3203 					&sysmsg->sysmsg_result);
3204 	}
3205 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3206 	return (error);
3207 }
3208 
3209 /*
3210  * readlinkat_args(int fd, char *path, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
3211  *
3212  * Return target name of a symbolic link.  The path is relative to the
3213  * directory associated with fd.
3214  */
3215 int
3216 sys_readlinkat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct readlinkat_args *uap)
3217 {
3218 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3219 	struct file *fp;
3220 	int error;
3221 
3222 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3223 	if (error == 0) {
3224 		error = kern_readlink(&nd, uap->buf, uap->bufsize,
3225 					&sysmsg->sysmsg_result);
3226 	}
3227 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3228 	return (error);
3229 }
3230 
3231 static int
3232 setfflags(struct vnode *vp, u_long flags)
3233 {
3234 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3235 	int error;
3236 	struct vattr vattr;
3237 
3238 	/*
3239 	 * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
3240 	 * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
3241 	 * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
3242 	 * chown can't fail when done as root.
3243 	 */
3244 	if ((vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) &&
3245 	    ((error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV, 0)) != 0))
3246 		return (error);
3247 
3248 	/*
3249 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
3250 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
3251 	 */
3252 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) {
3253 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3254 		vattr.va_flags = flags;
3255 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3256 		vput(vp);
3257 	}
3258 	return (error);
3259 }
3260 
3261 /*
3262  * chflags(const char *path, u_long flags)
3263  *
3264  * Change flags of a file given a path name.
3265  */
3266 int
3267 sys_chflags(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chflags_args *uap)
3268 {
3269 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3270 	struct vnode *vp;
3271 	int error;
3272 
3273 	vp = NULL;
3274 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3275 	if (error == 0)
3276 		error = nlookup(&nd);
3277 	if (error == 0)
3278 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
3279 	if (error == 0)
3280 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
3281 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3282 	if (error == 0) {
3283 		error = setfflags(vp, uap->flags);
3284 		vrele(vp);
3285 	}
3286 	return (error);
3287 }
3288 
3289 /*
3290  * lchflags(const char *path, u_long flags)
3291  *
3292  * Change flags of a file given a path name, but don't follow symlinks.
3293  */
3294 int
3295 sys_lchflags(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lchflags_args *uap)
3296 {
3297 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3298 	struct vnode *vp;
3299 	int error;
3300 
3301 	vp = NULL;
3302 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3303 	if (error == 0)
3304 		error = nlookup(&nd);
3305 	if (error == 0)
3306 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
3307 	if (error == 0)
3308 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
3309 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3310 	if (error == 0) {
3311 		error = setfflags(vp, uap->flags);
3312 		vrele(vp);
3313 	}
3314 	return (error);
3315 }
3316 
3317 /*
3318  * fchflags_args(int fd, u_flags flags)
3319  *
3320  * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
3321  */
3322 int
3323 sys_fchflags(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fchflags_args *uap)
3324 {
3325 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3326 	struct file *fp;
3327 	int error;
3328 
3329 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3330 		return (error);
3331 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3332 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3333 	if (error == 0)
3334 		error = setfflags((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, uap->flags);
3335 	fdrop(fp);
3336 	return (error);
3337 }
3338 
3339 /*
3340  * chflagsat_args(int fd, const char *path, u_long flags, int atflags)
3341  * change flags given a pathname relative to a filedescriptor
3342  */
3343 int
3344 sys_chflagsat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chflagsat_args *uap)
3345 {
3346 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3347 	struct vnode *vp;
3348 	struct file *fp;
3349 	int error;
3350 	int lookupflags;
3351 
3352 	if (uap->atflags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3353 		return (EINVAL);
3354 
3355 	lookupflags = (uap->atflags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3356 
3357 	vp = NULL;
3358 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd,  uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, lookupflags);
3359 	if (error == 0)
3360 		error = nlookup(&nd);
3361 	if (error == 0)
3362 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
3363 	if (error == 0)
3364 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
3365 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3366 	if (error == 0) {
3367 		error = setfflags(vp, uap->flags);
3368 		vrele(vp);
3369 	}
3370 	return (error);
3371 }
3372 
3373 
3374 static int
3375 setfmode(struct vnode *vp, int mode)
3376 {
3377 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3378 	int error;
3379 	struct vattr vattr;
3380 
3381 	/*
3382 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
3383 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
3384 	 */
3385 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) {
3386 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3387 		vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
3388 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3389 		cache_inval_wxok(vp);
3390 		vput(vp);
3391 	}
3392 	return error;
3393 }
3394 
3395 int
3396 kern_chmod(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode)
3397 {
3398 	struct vnode *vp;
3399 	int error;
3400 
3401 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3402 		return (error);
3403 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3404 		return (error);
3405 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) == 0)
3406 		error = setfmode(vp, mode);
3407 	vrele(vp);
3408 	return (error);
3409 }
3410 
3411 /*
3412  * chmod_args(char *path, int mode)
3413  *
3414  * Change mode of a file given path name.
3415  */
3416 int
3417 sys_chmod(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chmod_args *uap)
3418 {
3419 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3420 	int error;
3421 
3422 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3423 	if (error == 0)
3424 		error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
3425 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3426 	return (error);
3427 }
3428 
3429 /*
3430  * lchmod_args(char *path, int mode)
3431  *
3432  * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
3433  */
3434 int
3435 sys_lchmod(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lchmod_args *uap)
3436 {
3437 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3438 	int error;
3439 
3440 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3441 	if (error == 0)
3442 		error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
3443 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3444 	return (error);
3445 }
3446 
3447 /*
3448  * fchmod_args(int fd, int mode)
3449  *
3450  * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
3451  */
3452 int
3453 sys_fchmod(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fchmod_args *uap)
3454 {
3455 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3456 	struct file *fp;
3457 	int error;
3458 
3459 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3460 		return (error);
3461 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3462 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3463 	if (error == 0)
3464 		error = setfmode((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, uap->mode);
3465 	fdrop(fp);
3466 	return (error);
3467 }
3468 
3469 /*
3470  * fchmodat_args(char *path, int mode)
3471  *
3472  * Change mode of a file pointed to by fd/path.
3473  */
3474 int
3475 sys_fchmodat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fchmodat_args *uap)
3476 {
3477 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3478 	struct file *fp;
3479 	int error;
3480 	int flags;
3481 
3482 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3483 		return (EINVAL);
3484 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3485 
3486 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
3487 				UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3488 	if (error == 0)
3489 		error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
3490 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3491 	return (error);
3492 }
3493 
3494 static int
3495 setfown(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
3496 {
3497 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3498 	int error;
3499 	struct vattr vattr;
3500 	uid_t o_uid;
3501 	gid_t o_gid;
3502 	uint64_t size;
3503 
3504 	/*
3505 	 * note: vget is required for any operation that might mod the vnode
3506 	 * so VINACTIVE is properly cleared.
3507 	 */
3508 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) {
3509 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr)) != 0)
3510 			return error;
3511 		o_uid = vattr.va_uid;
3512 		o_gid = vattr.va_gid;
3513 		size = vattr.va_size;
3514 
3515 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3516 		vattr.va_uid = uid;
3517 		vattr.va_gid = gid;
3518 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3519 		vput(vp);
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	if (error == 0) {
3523 		if (uid == -1)
3524 			uid = o_uid;
3525 		if (gid == -1)
3526 			gid = o_gid;
3527 		VFS_ACCOUNT(mp, o_uid, o_gid, -size);
3528 		VFS_ACCOUNT(mp,   uid,   gid,  size);
3529 	}
3530 
3531 	return error;
3532 }
3533 
3534 int
3535 kern_chown(struct nlookupdata *nd, int uid, int gid)
3536 {
3537 	struct vnode *vp;
3538 	int error;
3539 
3540 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3541 		return (error);
3542 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3543 		return (error);
3544 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) == 0)
3545 		error = setfown(nd->nl_nch.mount, vp, uid, gid);
3546 	vrele(vp);
3547 	return (error);
3548 }
3549 
3550 /*
3551  * chown(char *path, int uid, int gid)
3552  *
3553  * Set ownership given a path name.
3554  */
3555 int
3556 sys_chown(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct chown_args *uap)
3557 {
3558 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3559 	int error;
3560 
3561 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3562 	if (error == 0)
3563 		error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3564 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3565 	return (error);
3566 }
3567 
3568 /*
3569  * lchown_args(char *path, int uid, int gid)
3570  *
3571  * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
3572  */
3573 int
3574 sys_lchown(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lchown_args *uap)
3575 {
3576 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3577 	int error;
3578 
3579 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3580 	if (error == 0)
3581 		error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3582 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3583 	return (error);
3584 }
3585 
3586 /*
3587  * fchown_args(int fd, int uid, int gid)
3588  *
3589  * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
3590  */
3591 int
3592 sys_fchown(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fchown_args *uap)
3593 {
3594 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3595 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3596 	struct file *fp;
3597 	int error;
3598 
3599 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3600 		return (error);
3601 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3602 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3603 	if (error == 0)
3604 		error = setfown(p->p_fd->fd_ncdir.mount,
3605 			(struct vnode *)fp->f_data, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3606 	fdrop(fp);
3607 	return (error);
3608 }
3609 
3610 /*
3611  * fchownat(int fd, char *path, int uid, int gid, int flags)
3612  *
3613  * Set ownership of file pointed to by fd/path.
3614  */
3615 int
3616 sys_fchownat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fchownat_args *uap)
3617 {
3618 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3619 	struct file *fp;
3620 	int error;
3621 	int flags;
3622 
3623 	if (uap->flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3624 		return (EINVAL);
3625 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3626 
3627 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
3628 				UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3629 	if (error == 0)
3630 		error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3631 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3632 	return (error);
3633 }
3634 
3635 
3636 static int
3637 getutimes(struct timeval *tvp, struct timespec *tsp)
3638 {
3639 	struct timeval tv[2];
3640 	int error;
3641 
3642 	if (tvp == NULL) {
3643 		microtime(&tv[0]);
3644 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv[0], &tsp[0]);
3645 		tsp[1] = tsp[0];
3646 	} else {
3647 		if ((error = itimerfix(tvp)) != 0)
3648 			return (error);
3649 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
3650 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
3651 	}
3652 	return 0;
3653 }
3654 
3655 static int
3656 getutimens(const struct timespec *ts, struct timespec *newts, int *nullflag)
3657 {
3658 	struct timespec tsnow;
3659 	int error;
3660 
3661 	*nullflag = 0;
3662 	nanotime(&tsnow);
3663 	if (ts == NULL) {
3664 		newts[0] = tsnow;
3665 		newts[1] = tsnow;
3666 		*nullflag = 1;
3667 		return (0);
3668 	}
3669 
3670 	newts[0] = ts[0];
3671 	newts[1] = ts[1];
3672 	if (newts[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && newts[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
3673 		return (0);
3674 	if (newts[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && newts[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
3675 		*nullflag = 1;
3676 
3677 	if (newts[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
3678 		newts[0].tv_sec = VNOVAL;
3679 	else if (newts[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
3680 		newts[0] = tsnow;
3681 	else if ((error = itimespecfix(&newts[0])) != 0)
3682 		return (error);
3683 
3684 	if (newts[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
3685 		newts[1].tv_sec = VNOVAL;
3686 	else if (newts[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
3687 		newts[1] = tsnow;
3688 	else if ((error = itimespecfix(&newts[1])) != 0)
3689 		return (error);
3690 
3691 	return (0);
3692 }
3693 
3694 static int
3695 setutimes(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vattr,
3696 	  const struct timespec *ts, int nullflag)
3697 {
3698 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3699 	int error;
3700 
3701 	VATTR_NULL(vattr);
3702 	vattr->va_atime = ts[0];
3703 	vattr->va_mtime = ts[1];
3704 	if (nullflag)
3705 		vattr->va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
3706 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vattr, td->td_ucred);
3707 
3708 	return error;
3709 }
3710 
3711 int
3712 kern_utimes(struct nlookupdata *nd, struct timeval *tptr)
3713 {
3714 	struct timespec ts[2];
3715 	int error;
3716 
3717 	if (tptr) {
3718 		if ((error = getutimes(tptr, ts)) != 0)
3719 			return (error);
3720 	}
3721 	error = kern_utimensat(nd, tptr ? ts : NULL, 0);
3722 	return (error);
3723 }
3724 
3725 /*
3726  * utimes_args(char *path, struct timeval *tptr)
3727  *
3728  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3729  */
3730 int
3731 sys_utimes(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct utimes_args *uap)
3732 {
3733 	struct timeval tv[2];
3734 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3735 	int error;
3736 
3737 	if (uap->tptr) {
3738  		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
3739 		if (error)
3740 			return (error);
3741 	}
3742 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
3743 	if (error == 0)
3744 		error = kern_utimes(&nd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
3745 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3746 	return (error);
3747 }
3748 
3749 /*
3750  * lutimes_args(char *path, struct timeval *tptr)
3751  *
3752  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3753  */
3754 int
3755 sys_lutimes(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct lutimes_args *uap)
3756 {
3757 	struct timeval tv[2];
3758 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3759 	int error;
3760 
3761 	if (uap->tptr) {
3762 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
3763 		if (error)
3764 			return (error);
3765 	}
3766 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
3767 	if (error == 0)
3768 		error = kern_utimes(&nd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
3769 	nlookup_done(&nd);
3770 	return (error);
3771 }
3772 
3773 /*
3774  * Set utimes on a file descriptor.  The creds used to open the
3775  * file are used to determine whether the operation is allowed
3776  * or not.
3777  */
3778 int
3779 kern_futimens(int fd, struct timespec *ts)
3780 {
3781 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3782 	struct timespec newts[2];
3783 	struct file *fp;
3784 	struct vnode *vp;
3785 	struct vattr vattr;
3786 	struct vattr_lite lva;
3787 	int nullflag;
3788 	int error;
3789 
3790 	error = getutimens(ts, newts, &nullflag);
3791 	if (error)
3792 		return (error);
3793 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, fd, &fp)) != 0)
3794 		return (error);
3795 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp)
3796 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
3797 	if (error == 0) {
3798 		vp = fp->f_data;
3799 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
3800 		if (error == 0) {
3801 			error = VOP_GETATTR_FP(vp, &vattr, fp);
3802 			if (error == 0) {
3803 				lva.va_type = vattr.va_type;
3804 				lva.va_nlink = vattr.va_nlink;
3805 				lva.va_mode = vattr.va_mode;
3806 				lva.va_uid = vattr.va_uid;
3807 				lva.va_gid = vattr.va_gid;
3808 				lva.va_size = vattr.va_size;
3809 				lva.va_flags = vattr.va_flags;
3810 
3811 				error = naccess_lva(&lva, NLC_OWN | NLC_WRITE,
3812 						   fp->f_cred);
3813 			}
3814 			if (error == 0) {
3815 				error = setutimes(vp, &vattr, newts, nullflag);
3816 			}
3817 			vput(vp);
3818 		}
3819 	}
3820 	fdrop(fp);
3821 	return (error);
3822 }
3823 
3824 /*
3825  * futimens_args(int fd, struct timespec *ts)
3826  *
3827  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3828  */
3829 int
3830 sys_futimens(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct futimens_args *uap)
3831 {
3832 	struct timespec ts[2];
3833 	int error;
3834 
3835 	if (uap->ts) {
3836 		error = copyin(uap->ts, ts, sizeof(ts));
3837 		if (error)
3838 			return (error);
3839 	}
3840 	error = kern_futimens(uap->fd, uap->ts ? ts : NULL);
3841 	return (error);
3842 }
3843 
3844 int
3845 kern_futimes(int fd, struct timeval *tptr)
3846 {
3847 	struct timespec ts[2];
3848 	int error;
3849 
3850 	if (tptr) {
3851 		if ((error = getutimes(tptr, ts)) != 0)
3852 			return (error);
3853 	}
3854 	error = kern_futimens(fd, tptr ? ts : NULL);
3855 	return (error);
3856 }
3857 
3858 /*
3859  * futimes_args(int fd, struct timeval *tptr)
3860  *
3861  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3862  */
3863 int
3864 sys_futimes(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct futimes_args *uap)
3865 {
3866 	struct timeval tv[2];
3867 	int error;
3868 
3869 	if (uap->tptr) {
3870 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
3871 		if (error)
3872 			return (error);
3873 	}
3874 	error = kern_futimes(uap->fd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
3875 	return (error);
3876 }
3877 
3878 int
3879 kern_utimensat(struct nlookupdata *nd, const struct timespec *ts, int flags)
3880 {
3881 	struct timespec newts[2];
3882 	struct vnode *vp;
3883 	struct vattr vattr;
3884 	int nullflag;
3885 	int error;
3886 
3887 	if (flags & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3888 		return (EINVAL);
3889 
3890 	error = getutimens(ts, newts, &nullflag);
3891 	if (error)
3892 		return (error);
3893 
3894 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_OWN | NLC_WRITE;
3895 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3896 		return (error);
3897 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
3898 		return (error);
3899 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3900 		return (error);
3901 	if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0) {
3902 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
3903 		if (error == 0) {
3904 			error = setutimes(vp, &vattr, newts, nullflag);
3905 			vput(vp);
3906 		}
3907 	}
3908 	vrele(vp);
3909 	return (error);
3910 }
3911 
3912 /*
3913  * utimensat_args(int fd, const char *path, const struct timespec *ts, int flags);
3914  *
3915  * Set file access and modification times of a file.
3916  */
3917 int
3918 sys_utimensat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct utimensat_args *uap)
3919 {
3920 	struct timespec ts[2];
3921 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3922 	struct file *fp;
3923 	int error;
3924 	int flags;
3925 
3926 	if (uap->ts) {
3927 		error = copyin(uap->ts, ts, sizeof(ts));
3928 		if (error)
3929 			return (error);
3930 	}
3931 
3932 	flags = (uap->flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : NLC_FOLLOW;
3933 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path,
3934 	                        UIO_USERSPACE, flags);
3935 	if (error == 0)
3936 		error = kern_utimensat(&nd, uap->ts ? ts : NULL, uap->flags);
3937 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
3938 	return (error);
3939 }
3940 
3941 int
3942 kern_truncate(struct nlookupdata *nd, off_t length)
3943 {
3944 	struct vnode *vp;
3945 	struct vattr vattr;
3946 	int error;
3947 	uid_t uid = 0;
3948 	gid_t gid = 0;
3949 	uint64_t old_size = 0;
3950 
3951 	if (length < 0)
3952 		return(EINVAL);
3953 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_WRITE | NLC_TRUNCATE;
3954 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
3955 		return (error);
3956 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
3957 		return (error);
3958 	if ((error = cache_vref(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_cred, &vp)) != 0)
3959 		return (error);
3960 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_FAILRECLAIM);
3961 	if (error) {
3962 		vrele(vp);
3963 		return (error);
3964 	}
3965 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
3966 		error = EISDIR;
3967 		goto done;
3968 	}
3969 	if (vfs_quota_enabled) {
3970 		error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr);
3971 		KASSERT(error == 0, ("kern_truncate(): VOP_GETATTR didn't return 0"));
3972 		uid = vattr.va_uid;
3973 		gid = vattr.va_gid;
3974 		old_size = vattr.va_size;
3975 	}
3976 
3977 	if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0) {
3978 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3979 		vattr.va_size = length;
3980 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, nd->nl_cred);
3981 		VFS_ACCOUNT(nd->nl_nch.mount, uid, gid, length - old_size);
3982 	}
3983 done:
3984 	vput(vp);
3985 	return (error);
3986 }
3987 
3988 /*
3989  * truncate(char *path, int pad, off_t length)
3990  *
3991  * Truncate a file given its path name.
3992  */
3993 int
3994 sys_truncate(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct truncate_args *uap)
3995 {
3996 	struct nlookupdata nd;
3997 	int error;
3998 
3999 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4000 	if (error == 0)
4001 		error = kern_truncate(&nd, uap->length);
4002 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4003 	return error;
4004 }
4005 
4006 int
4007 kern_ftruncate(int fd, off_t length)
4008 {
4009 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4010 	struct vattr vattr;
4011 	struct vnode *vp;
4012 	struct file *fp;
4013 	int error;
4014 	uid_t uid = 0;
4015 	gid_t gid = 0;
4016 	uint64_t old_size = 0;
4017 	struct mount *mp;
4018 
4019 	if (length < 0)
4020 		return(EINVAL);
4021 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, fd, &fp)) != 0)
4022 		return (error);
4023 	if (fp->f_nchandle.ncp) {
4024 		error = ncp_writechk(&fp->f_nchandle);
4025 		if (error)
4026 			goto done;
4027 	}
4028 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
4029 		error = EINVAL;
4030 		goto done;
4031 	}
4032 	if (fp->f_flag & FAPPENDONLY) {	/* inode was set s/uapnd */
4033 		error = EINVAL;
4034 		goto done;
4035 	}
4036 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
4037 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4038 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4039 		error = EISDIR;
4040 		vn_unlock(vp);
4041 		goto done;
4042 	}
4043 
4044 	if (vfs_quota_enabled) {
4045 		error = VOP_GETATTR_FP(vp, &vattr, fp);
4046 		KASSERT(error == 0, ("kern_ftruncate(): VOP_GETATTR didn't return 0"));
4047 		uid = vattr.va_uid;
4048 		gid = vattr.va_gid;
4049 		old_size = vattr.va_size;
4050 	}
4051 
4052 	if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0) {
4053 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
4054 		vattr.va_size = length;
4055 		error = VOP_SETATTR_FP(vp, &vattr, fp->f_cred, fp);
4056 		mp = vq_vptomp(vp);
4057 		VFS_ACCOUNT(mp, uid, gid, length - old_size);
4058 	}
4059 	vn_unlock(vp);
4060 done:
4061 	fdrop(fp);
4062 	return (error);
4063 }
4064 
4065 /*
4066  * ftruncate_args(int fd, int pad, off_t length)
4067  *
4068  * Truncate a file given a file descriptor.
4069  */
4070 int
4071 sys_ftruncate(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct ftruncate_args *uap)
4072 {
4073 	int error;
4074 
4075 	error = kern_ftruncate(uap->fd, uap->length);
4076 
4077 	return (error);
4078 }
4079 
4080 /*
4081  * fsync(int fd)
4082  *
4083  * Sync an open file.
4084  */
4085 int
4086 sys_fsync(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fsync_args *uap)
4087 {
4088 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4089 	struct vnode *vp;
4090 	struct file *fp;
4091 	vm_object_t obj;
4092 	int error;
4093 
4094 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
4095 		return (error);
4096 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
4097 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4098 	if ((obj = vp->v_object) != NULL) {
4099 		if (vp->v_mount == NULL ||
4100 		    (vp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_NOMSYNC) == 0) {
4101 			vm_object_page_clean(obj, 0, 0, 0);
4102 		}
4103 	}
4104 	error = VOP_FSYNC_FP(vp, MNT_WAIT, VOP_FSYNC_SYSCALL, fp);
4105 	if (error == 0 && vp->v_mount)
4106 		error = buf_fsync(vp);
4107 	vn_unlock(vp);
4108 	fdrop(fp);
4109 
4110 	return (error);
4111 }
4112 
4113 int
4114 kern_rename(struct nlookupdata *fromnd, struct nlookupdata *tond)
4115 {
4116 	struct nchandle fnchd;
4117 	struct nchandle tnchd;
4118 	struct namecache *ncp;
4119 	struct vnode *fdvp;
4120 	struct vnode *tdvp;
4121 	struct mount *mp;
4122 	struct mount *userenlk;
4123 	int error;
4124 	u_int fncp_gen;
4125 	u_int tncp_gen;
4126 
4127 	bwillinode(1);
4128 	fromnd->nl_flags |= NLC_REFDVP | NLC_RENAME_SRC;
4129 	if ((error = nlookup(fromnd)) != 0)
4130 		return (error);
4131 	if ((fnchd.ncp = fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent) == NULL)
4132 		return (ENOENT);
4133 	fnchd.mount = fromnd->nl_nch.mount;
4134 	cache_hold(&fnchd);
4135 
4136 	/*
4137 	 * unlock the source nch so we can lookup the target nch without
4138 	 * deadlocking.  The target may or may not exist so we do not check
4139 	 * for a target vp like kern_mkdir() and other creation functions do.
4140 	 *
4141 	 * The source and target directories are ref'd and rechecked after
4142 	 * everything is relocked to determine if the source or target file
4143 	 * has been renamed.
4144 	 */
4145 	KKASSERT(fromnd->nl_flags & NLC_NCPISLOCKED);
4146 	fromnd->nl_flags &= ~NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
4147 	fncp_gen = fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_generation;
4148 
4149 	if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp &&
4150 	    fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4151 		userenlk = fnchd.mount;
4152 		cache_unlock(&fromnd->nl_nch);
4153 		lockmgr(&userenlk->mnt_renlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
4154 	} else {
4155 		userenlk = NULL;
4156 		cache_unlock(&fromnd->nl_nch);
4157 	}
4158 
4159 	/*
4160 	 * Lookup target
4161 	 */
4162 	tond->nl_flags |= NLC_RENAME_DST | NLC_REFDVP;
4163 	if ((error = nlookup(tond)) != 0) {
4164 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
4165 		goto done;
4166 	}
4167 	tncp_gen = tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_generation;
4168 
4169 	if ((tnchd.ncp = tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent) == NULL) {
4170 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
4171 		error = ENOENT;
4172 		goto done;
4173 	}
4174 	tnchd.mount = tond->nl_nch.mount;
4175 	cache_hold(&tnchd);
4176 
4177 	/*
4178 	 * If the source and target are the same there is nothing to do
4179 	 */
4180 	if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp == tond->nl_nch.ncp) {
4181 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
4182 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
4183 		error = 0;
4184 		goto done;
4185 	}
4186 
4187 	/*
4188 	 * Mount points cannot be renamed or overwritten
4189 	 */
4190 	if ((fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag | tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag) &
4191 	    NCF_ISMOUNTPT
4192 	) {
4193 		cache_drop(&fnchd);
4194 		cache_drop(&tnchd);
4195 		error = EINVAL;
4196 		goto done;
4197 	}
4198 
4199 	/*
4200 	 * Lock all four namecache entries.  tond is already locked.
4201 	 */
4202 	cache_lock4_tondlocked(&fnchd, &fromnd->nl_nch,
4203 			       &tnchd, &tond->nl_nch,
4204 			       fromnd->nl_cred, tond->nl_cred);
4205 	fromnd->nl_flags |= NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
4206 
4207 	/*
4208 	 * If the namecache generation changed for either fromnd or tond,
4209 	 * we must retry.
4210 	 */
4211 	if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_generation != fncp_gen ||
4212 	    tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_generation != tncp_gen) {
4213 		krateprintf(&krate_rename,
4214 			"kern_rename: retry due to race on: "
4215 			"\"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
4216 			fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_name,
4217 			tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_name);
4218 		error = EAGAIN;
4219 		goto finish;
4220 	}
4221 
4222 	/*
4223 	 * If either fromnd or tond are marked destroyed a ripout occured
4224 	 * out from under us and we must retry.
4225 	 */
4226 	if ((fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag & (NCF_DESTROYED | NCF_UNRESOLVED)) ||
4227 	    fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == NULL ||
4228 	    (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag & (NCF_DESTROYED | NCF_UNRESOLVED))) {
4229 		krateprintf(&krate_rename,
4230 			"kern_rename: retry due to ripout on: "
4231 			"\"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
4232 			fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_name,
4233 			tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_name);
4234 		error = EAGAIN;
4235 		goto finish;
4236 	}
4237 
4238 	/*
4239 	 * Make sure the parent directories linkages are the same.  We have
4240 	 * already checked that fromnd and tond are not mount points so this
4241 	 * should not loop forever on a cross-mount.
4242 	 */
4243 	if (fnchd.ncp != fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent ||
4244 	    tnchd.ncp != tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_parent) {
4245 		error = EAGAIN;
4246 		goto finish;
4247 	}
4248 
4249 	/*
4250 	 * Both the source and target must be within the same filesystem and
4251 	 * in the same filesystem as their parent directories within the
4252 	 * namecache topology.
4253 	 *
4254 	 * NOTE: fromnd's nc_mount or nc_vp could be NULL.
4255 	 */
4256 	mp = fnchd.mount;
4257 	if (mp != tnchd.mount || mp != fromnd->nl_nch.mount ||
4258 	    mp != tond->nl_nch.mount) {
4259 		error = EXDEV;
4260 		goto finish;
4261 	}
4262 
4263 	/*
4264 	 * Make sure the mount point is writable
4265 	 */
4266 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&tond->nl_nch)) != 0) {
4267 		goto finish;
4268 	}
4269 
4270 	/*
4271 	 * If the target exists and either the source or target is a directory,
4272 	 * then both must be directories.
4273 	 *
4274 	 * Due to relocking of the source, fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp might h
4275 	 * have become NULL.
4276 	 */
4277 	if (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) {
4278 		if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == NULL) {
4279 			error = ENOENT;
4280 		} else if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4281 			if (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type != VDIR)
4282 				error = ENOTDIR;
4283 		} else if (tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4284 			error = EISDIR;
4285 		}
4286 	}
4287 
4288 	/*
4289 	 * You cannot rename a source into itself or a subdirectory of itself.
4290 	 * We check this by travsersing the target directory upwards looking
4291 	 * for a match against the source.
4292 	 *
4293 	 * Only required when renaming a directory, in which case userenlk is
4294 	 * non-NULL.
4295 	 */
4296 	if (__predict_false(userenlk && error == 0)) {
4297 		for (ncp = tnchd.ncp; ncp; ncp = ncp->nc_parent) {
4298 			if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp == ncp) {
4299 				error = EINVAL;
4300 				break;
4301 			}
4302 		}
4303 	}
4304 
4305 	/*
4306 	 * Even though the namespaces are different, they may still represent
4307 	 * hardlinks to the same file.  The filesystem might have a hard time
4308 	 * with this so we issue a NREMOVE of the source instead of a NRENAME
4309 	 * when we detect the situation.
4310 	 */
4311 	if (error == 0) {
4312 		fdvp = fromnd->nl_dvp;
4313 		tdvp = tond->nl_dvp;
4314 		if (fdvp == NULL || tdvp == NULL) {
4315 			error = EPERM;
4316 		} else if (fromnd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == tond->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp) {
4317 			error = VOP_NREMOVE(&fromnd->nl_nch, fdvp,
4318 					    fromnd->nl_cred);
4319 		} else {
4320 			error = VOP_NRENAME(&fromnd->nl_nch, &tond->nl_nch,
4321 					    fdvp, tdvp, tond->nl_cred);
4322 		}
4323 	}
4324 finish:
4325 	cache_put(&tnchd);
4326 	cache_put(&fnchd);
4327 done:
4328 	if (userenlk)
4329 		lockmgr(&userenlk->mnt_renlock, LK_RELEASE);
4330 	return (error);
4331 }
4332 
4333 /*
4334  * rename_args(char *from, char *to)
4335  *
4336  * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories,
4337  * or both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
4338  */
4339 int
4340 sys_rename(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct rename_args *uap)
4341 {
4342 	struct nlookupdata fromnd, tond;
4343 	int error;
4344 
4345 	do {
4346 		error = nlookup_init(&fromnd, uap->from, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4347 		if (error == 0) {
4348 			error = nlookup_init(&tond, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4349 			if (error == 0)
4350 				error = kern_rename(&fromnd, &tond);
4351 			nlookup_done(&tond);
4352 		}
4353 		nlookup_done(&fromnd);
4354 	} while (error == EAGAIN);
4355 	return (error);
4356 }
4357 
4358 /*
4359  * renameat_args(int oldfd, char *old, int newfd, char *new)
4360  *
4361  * Rename files using paths relative to the directories associated with
4362  * oldfd and newfd.  Source and destination must either both be directories,
4363  * or both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
4364  */
4365 int
4366 sys_renameat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct renameat_args *uap)
4367 {
4368 	struct nlookupdata oldnd, newnd;
4369 	struct file *oldfp, *newfp;
4370 	int error;
4371 
4372 	do {
4373 		error = nlookup_init_at(&oldnd, &oldfp,
4374 					uap->oldfd, uap->old,
4375 					UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4376 		if (error == 0) {
4377 			error = nlookup_init_at(&newnd, &newfp,
4378 						uap->newfd, uap->new,
4379 						UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4380 			if (error == 0)
4381 				error = kern_rename(&oldnd, &newnd);
4382 			nlookup_done_at(&newnd, newfp);
4383 		}
4384 		nlookup_done_at(&oldnd, oldfp);
4385 	} while (error == EAGAIN);
4386 	return (error);
4387 }
4388 
4389 int
4390 kern_mkdir(struct nlookupdata *nd, int mode)
4391 {
4392 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4393 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4394 	struct vnode *vp;
4395 	struct vattr vattr;
4396 	int error;
4397 
4398 	bwillinode(1);
4399 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_WILLBEDIR | NLC_CREATE | NLC_REFDVP;
4400 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
4401 		return (error);
4402 
4403 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp)
4404 		return (EEXIST);
4405 	if (nd->nl_dvp == NULL)
4406 		return (EINVAL);
4407 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
4408 		return (error);
4409 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
4410 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
4411 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
4412 
4413 	vp = NULL;
4414 	error = VOP_NMKDIR(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, &vp, td->td_ucred, &vattr);
4415 	if (error == 0)
4416 		vput(vp);
4417 	return (error);
4418 }
4419 
4420 /*
4421  * mkdir_args(char *path, int mode)
4422  *
4423  * Make a directory file.
4424  */
4425 int
4426 sys_mkdir(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mkdir_args *uap)
4427 {
4428 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4429 	int error;
4430 
4431 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4432 	if (error == 0)
4433 		error = kern_mkdir(&nd, uap->mode);
4434 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4435 	return (error);
4436 }
4437 
4438 /*
4439  * mkdirat_args(int fd, char *path, mode_t mode)
4440  *
4441  * Make a directory file.  The path is relative to the directory associated
4442  * with fd.
4443  */
4444 int
4445 sys_mkdirat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mkdirat_args *uap)
4446 {
4447 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4448 	struct file *fp;
4449 	int error;
4450 
4451 	error = nlookup_init_at(&nd, &fp, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4452 	if (error == 0)
4453 		error = kern_mkdir(&nd, uap->mode);
4454 	nlookup_done_at(&nd, fp);
4455 	return (error);
4456 }
4457 
4458 int
4459 kern_rmdir(struct nlookupdata *nd)
4460 {
4461 	int error;
4462 
4463 	bwillinode(1);
4464 	nd->nl_flags |= NLC_DELETE | NLC_REFDVP;
4465 	if ((error = nlookup(nd)) != 0)
4466 		return (error);
4467 
4468 	/*
4469 	 * Do not allow directories representing mount points to be
4470 	 * deleted, even if empty.  Check write perms on mount point
4471 	 * in case the vnode is aliased (aka nullfs).
4472 	 */
4473 	if (nd->nl_nch.ncp->nc_flag & (NCF_ISMOUNTPT))
4474 		return (EBUSY);
4475 	if (nd->nl_dvp == NULL)
4476 		return (EINVAL);
4477 	if ((error = ncp_writechk(&nd->nl_nch)) != 0)
4478 		return (error);
4479 	error = VOP_NRMDIR(&nd->nl_nch, nd->nl_dvp, nd->nl_cred);
4480 	return (error);
4481 }
4482 
4483 /*
4484  * rmdir_args(char *path)
4485  *
4486  * Remove a directory file.
4487  */
4488 int
4489 sys_rmdir(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct rmdir_args *uap)
4490 {
4491 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4492 	int error;
4493 
4494 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0);
4495 	if (error == 0)
4496 		error = kern_rmdir(&nd);
4497 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4498 	return (error);
4499 }
4500 
4501 int
4502 kern_getdirentries(int fd, char *buf, u_int count, long *basep, int *res,
4503 		   enum uio_seg direction)
4504 {
4505 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4506 	struct vnode *vp;
4507 	struct file *fp;
4508 	struct uio auio;
4509 	struct iovec aiov;
4510 	off_t loff;
4511 	int error, eofflag;
4512 
4513 	if ((error = holdvnode(td, fd, &fp)) != 0)
4514 		return (error);
4515 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
4516 		error = EBADF;
4517 		goto done;
4518 	}
4519 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
4520 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
4521 		error = EINVAL;
4522 		goto done;
4523 	}
4524 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
4525 	aiov.iov_len = count;
4526 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4527 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4528 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
4529 	auio.uio_segflg = direction;
4530 	auio.uio_td = td;
4531 	auio.uio_resid = count;
4532 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
4533 	error = VOP_READDIR_FP(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL, NULL, fp);
4534 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
4535 	if (error)
4536 		goto done;
4537 
4538 	/*
4539 	 * WARNING!  *basep may not be wide enough to accomodate the
4540 	 * seek offset.   XXX should we hack this to return the upper 32 bits
4541 	 * for offsets greater then 4G?
4542 	 */
4543 	if (basep) {
4544 		*basep = (long)loff;
4545 	}
4546 	*res = count - auio.uio_resid;
4547 done:
4548 	fdrop(fp);
4549 	return (error);
4550 }
4551 
4552 /*
4553  * getdirentries_args(int fd, char *buf, u_int conut, long *basep)
4554  *
4555  * Read a block of directory entries in a file system independent format.
4556  */
4557 int
4558 sys_getdirentries(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct getdirentries_args *uap)
4559 {
4560 	long base;
4561 	int error;
4562 
4563 	error = kern_getdirentries(uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
4564 				   &sysmsg->sysmsg_result, UIO_USERSPACE);
4565 
4566 	if (error == 0 && uap->basep)
4567 		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(*uap->basep));
4568 	return (error);
4569 }
4570 
4571 /*
4572  * getdents_args(int fd, char *buf, size_t count)
4573  */
4574 int
4575 sys_getdents(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct getdents_args *uap)
4576 {
4577 	int error;
4578 
4579 	error = kern_getdirentries(uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, NULL,
4580 				   &sysmsg->sysmsg_result, UIO_USERSPACE);
4581 
4582 	return (error);
4583 }
4584 
4585 /*
4586  * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
4587  *
4588  * umask(int newmask)
4589  */
4590 int
4591 sys_umask(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct umask_args *uap)
4592 {
4593 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4594 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4595 	struct filedesc *fdp;
4596 
4597 	fdp = p->p_fd;
4598 	sysmsg->sysmsg_result = fdp->fd_cmask;
4599 	fdp->fd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS;
4600 	return (0);
4601 }
4602 
4603 /*
4604  * revoke(char *path)
4605  *
4606  * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem
4607  * away from vnode.
4608  */
4609 int
4610 sys_revoke(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct revoke_args *uap)
4611 {
4612 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4613 	struct vattr vattr;
4614 	struct vnode *vp;
4615 	struct ucred *cred;
4616 	int error;
4617 
4618 	vp = NULL;
4619 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4620 	if (error == 0)
4621 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4622 	if (error == 0)
4623 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
4624 	cred = crhold(nd.nl_cred);
4625 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4626 	if (error == 0) {
4627 		if (error == 0)
4628 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr);
4629 		if (error == 0 && cred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid)
4630 			error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_REVOKE, 0);
4631 		if (error == 0 && (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK)) {
4632 			if (vcount(vp) > 0)
4633 				error = vrevoke(vp, cred);
4634 		} else if (error == 0) {
4635 			error = vrevoke(vp, cred);
4636 		}
4637 		vrele(vp);
4638 	}
4639 	if (cred)
4640 		crfree(cred);
4641 	return (error);
4642 }
4643 
4644 /*
4645  * getfh_args(char *fname, fhandle_t *fhp)
4646  *
4647  * Get (NFS) file handle
4648  *
4649  * NOTE: We use the fsid of the covering mount, even if it is a nullfs
4650  * mount.  This allows nullfs mounts to be explicitly exported.
4651  *
4652  * WARNING: nullfs mounts of HAMMER PFS ROOTs are safe.
4653  *
4654  * 	    nullfs mounts of subdirectories are not safe.  That is, it will
4655  *	    work, but you do not really have protection against access to
4656  *	    the related parent directories.
4657  */
4658 int
4659 sys_getfh(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct getfh_args *uap)
4660 {
4661 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4662 	struct nlookupdata nd;
4663 	fhandle_t fh;
4664 	struct vnode *vp;
4665 	struct mount *mp;
4666 	int error;
4667 
4668 	/*
4669 	 * Must be super user
4670 	 */
4671 	if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) != 0)
4672 		return (error);
4673 
4674 	vp = NULL;
4675 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
4676 	if (error == 0)
4677 		error = nlookup(&nd);
4678 	if (error == 0)
4679 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4680 	mp = nd.nl_nch.mount;
4681 	nlookup_done(&nd);
4682 	if (error == 0) {
4683 		bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4684 		fh.fh_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4685 		error = VFS_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4686 		vput(vp);
4687 		if (error == 0)
4688 			error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof(fh));
4689 	}
4690 	return (error);
4691 }
4692 
4693 /*
4694  * fhopen_args(const struct fhandle *u_fhp, int flags)
4695  *
4696  * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into
4697  * an open descriptor.
4698  *
4699  * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
4700  * security hole.
4701  */
4702 int
4703 sys_fhopen(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fhopen_args *uap)
4704 {
4705 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4706 	struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
4707 	struct mount *mp;
4708 	struct vnode *vp;
4709 	struct fhandle fhp;
4710 	struct vattr vat;
4711 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
4712 	struct flock lf;
4713 	int fmode, mode, error = 0, type;
4714 	struct file *nfp;
4715 	struct file *fp;
4716 	int indx;
4717 
4718 	/*
4719 	 * Must be super user
4720 	 */
4721 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT);
4722 	if (error)
4723 		return (error);
4724 
4725 	fmode = FFLAGS(uap->flags);
4726 
4727 	/*
4728 	 * Why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd?
4729 	 */
4730 	if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
4731 		return (EINVAL);
4732 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
4733 	if (error)
4734 		return(error);
4735 
4736 	/*
4737 	 * Find the mount point
4738 	 */
4739 	mp = vfs_getvfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
4740 	if (mp == NULL) {
4741 		error = ESTALE;
4742 		goto done2;
4743 	}
4744 	/* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
4745 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fhp.fh_fid, &vp);
4746 	if (error)
4747 		goto done;
4748  	/*
4749 	 * from now on we have to make sure not
4750 	 * to forget about the vnode
4751 	 * any error that causes an abort must vput(vp)
4752 	 * just set error = err and 'goto bad;'.
4753 	 */
4754 
4755 	/*
4756 	 * from vn_open
4757 	 */
4758 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
4759 		error = EMLINK;
4760 		goto bad;
4761 	}
4762 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
4763 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
4764 		goto bad;
4765 	}
4766 	mode = 0;
4767 	if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
4768 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4769 			error = EISDIR;
4770 			goto bad;
4771 		}
4772 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
4773 		if (error)
4774 			goto bad;
4775 		mode |= VWRITE;
4776 	}
4777 	if (fmode & FREAD)
4778 		mode |= VREAD;
4779 	if (mode) {
4780 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, mode, td->td_ucred);
4781 		if (error)
4782 			goto bad;
4783 	}
4784 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
4785 		vn_unlock(vp);				/* XXX */
4786 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);	/* XXX */
4787 		VATTR_NULL(vap);
4788 		vap->va_size = 0;
4789 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
4790 		if (error)
4791 			goto bad;
4792 	}
4793 
4794 	/*
4795 	 * VOP_OPEN needs the file pointer so it can potentially override
4796 	 * it.
4797 	 *
4798 	 * WARNING! no f_nchandle will be associated when fhopen()ing a
4799 	 * directory.  XXX
4800 	 */
4801 	if ((error = falloc(td->td_lwp, &nfp, &indx)) != 0)
4802 		goto bad;
4803 	fp = nfp;
4804 
4805 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, fp);
4806 	if (error) {
4807 		/*
4808 		 * setting f_ops this way prevents VOP_CLOSE from being
4809 		 * called or fdrop() releasing the vp from v_data.   Since
4810 		 * the VOP_OPEN failed we don't want to VOP_CLOSE.
4811 		 */
4812 		fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
4813 		fp->f_data = NULL;
4814 		goto bad_drop;
4815 	}
4816 
4817 	/*
4818 	 * The fp is given its own reference, we still have our ref and lock.
4819 	 *
4820 	 * Assert that all regular files must be created with a VM object.
4821 	 */
4822 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && vp->v_object == NULL) {
4823 		kprintf("fhopen: regular file did not "
4824 			"have VM object: %p\n",
4825 			vp);
4826 		goto bad_drop;
4827 	}
4828 
4829 	/*
4830 	 * The open was successful.  Handle any locking requirements.
4831 	 */
4832 	if (fmode & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
4833 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
4834 		lf.l_start = 0;
4835 		lf.l_len = 0;
4836 		if (fmode & O_EXLOCK)
4837 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
4838 		else
4839 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
4840 		if (fmode & FNONBLOCK)
4841 			type = 0;
4842 		else
4843 			type = F_WAIT;
4844 		vn_unlock(vp);
4845 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK,
4846 					 &lf, type)) != 0) {
4847 			/*
4848 			 * release our private reference.
4849 			 */
4850 			fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
4851 			fdrop(fp);
4852 			vrele(vp);
4853 			goto done;
4854 		}
4855 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4856 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);	/* race ok */
4857 	}
4858 
4859 	/*
4860 	 * Clean up.  Associate the file pointer with the previously
4861 	 * reserved descriptor and return it.
4862 	 */
4863 	vput(vp);
4864 	if (uap->flags & O_CLOEXEC)
4865 		fdp->fd_files[indx].fileflags |= UF_EXCLOSE;
4866 	fsetfd(fdp, fp, indx);
4867 	fdrop(fp);
4868 	sysmsg->sysmsg_result = indx;
4869 	mount_drop(mp);
4870 
4871 	return (error);
4872 
4873 bad_drop:
4874 	fsetfd(fdp, NULL, indx);
4875 	fdrop(fp);
4876 bad:
4877 	vput(vp);
4878 done:
4879 	mount_drop(mp);
4880 done2:
4881 	return (error);
4882 }
4883 
4884 /*
4885  * fhstat_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct stat *sb)
4886  */
4887 int
4888 sys_fhstat(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fhstat_args *uap)
4889 {
4890 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4891 	struct stat sb;
4892 	fhandle_t fh;
4893 	struct mount *mp;
4894 	struct vnode *vp;
4895 	int error;
4896 
4897 	/*
4898 	 * Must be super user
4899 	 */
4900 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT);
4901 	if (error)
4902 		return (error);
4903 
4904 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4905 	if (error)
4906 		return (error);
4907 
4908 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4909 		error = ESTALE;
4910 	if (error == 0) {
4911 		if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)) == 0) {
4912 			error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred);
4913 			vput(vp);
4914 		}
4915 	}
4916 	if (error == 0)
4917 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb));
4918 	if (mp)
4919 		mount_drop(mp);
4920 
4921 	return (error);
4922 }
4923 
4924 /*
4925  * fhstatfs_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct statfs *buf)
4926  */
4927 int
4928 sys_fhstatfs(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fhstatfs_args *uap)
4929 {
4930 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4931 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4932 	struct statfs *sp;
4933 	struct mount *mp;
4934 	struct vnode *vp;
4935 	struct statfs sb;
4936 	char *fullpath, *freepath;
4937 	fhandle_t fh;
4938 	int error;
4939 
4940 	/*
4941 	 * Must be super user
4942 	 */
4943 	if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
4944 		return (error);
4945 
4946 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
4947 		return (error);
4948 
4949 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL) {
4950 		error = ESTALE;
4951 		goto done;
4952 	}
4953 	if (p != NULL && !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, p)) {
4954 		error = ESTALE;
4955 		goto done;
4956 	}
4957 
4958 	if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)) != 0)
4959 		goto done;
4960 	mp = vp->v_mount;
4961 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
4962 	vput(vp);
4963 	if ((error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td->td_ucred)) != 0)
4964 		goto done;
4965 
4966 	error = mount_path(p, mp, &fullpath, &freepath);
4967 	if (error)
4968 		goto done;
4969 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4970 	strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, fullpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4971 	kfree(freepath, M_TEMP);
4972 
4973 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
4974 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) {
4975 		bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
4976 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
4977 		sp = &sb;
4978 	}
4979 	error = copyout(sp, uap->buf, sizeof(*sp));
4980 done:
4981 	if (mp)
4982 		mount_drop(mp);
4983 
4984 	return (error);
4985 }
4986 
4987 /*
4988  * fhstatvfs_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct statvfs *buf)
4989  */
4990 int
4991 sys_fhstatvfs(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct fhstatvfs_args *uap)
4992 {
4993 	struct thread *td = curthread;
4994 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4995 	struct statvfs *sp;
4996 	struct mount *mp;
4997 	struct vnode *vp;
4998 	fhandle_t fh;
4999 	int error;
5000 
5001 	/*
5002 	 * Must be super user
5003 	 */
5004 	if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)))
5005 		return (error);
5006 
5007 	if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
5008 		return (error);
5009 
5010 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL) {
5011 		error = ESTALE;
5012 		goto done;
5013 	}
5014 	if (p != NULL && !chroot_visible_mnt(mp, p)) {
5015 		error = ESTALE;
5016 		goto done;
5017 	}
5018 
5019 	if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, NULL, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)))
5020 		goto done;
5021 	mp = vp->v_mount;
5022 	sp = &mp->mnt_vstat;
5023 	vput(vp);
5024 	if ((error = VFS_STATVFS(mp, sp, td->td_ucred)) != 0)
5025 		goto done;
5026 
5027 	sp->f_flag = 0;
5028 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
5029 		sp->f_flag |= ST_RDONLY;
5030 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
5031 		sp->f_flag |= ST_NOSUID;
5032 	error = copyout(sp, uap->buf, sizeof(*sp));
5033 done:
5034 	if (mp)
5035 		mount_drop(mp);
5036 	return (error);
5037 }
5038 
5039 
5040 /*
5041  * Syscall to push extended attribute configuration information into the
5042  * VFS.  Accepts a path, which it converts to a mountpoint, as well as
5043  * a command (int cmd), and attribute name and misc data.  For now, the
5044  * attribute name is left in userspace for consumption by the VFS_op.
5045  * It will probably be changed to be copied into sysspace by the
5046  * syscall in the future, once issues with various consumers of the
5047  * attribute code have raised their hands.
5048  *
5049  * Currently this is used only by UFS Extended Attributes.
5050  */
5051 int
5052 sys_extattrctl(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct extattrctl_args *uap)
5053 {
5054 	struct nlookupdata nd;
5055 	struct vnode *vp;
5056 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
5057 	int error;
5058 	size_t size;
5059 
5060 	attrname[0] = 0;
5061 	vp = NULL;
5062 	error = 0;
5063 
5064 	if (error == 0 && uap->filename) {
5065 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->filename, UIO_USERSPACE,
5066 				     NLC_FOLLOW);
5067 		if (error == 0)
5068 			error = nlookup(&nd);
5069 		if (error == 0)
5070 			error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &vp);
5071 		nlookup_done(&nd);
5072 	}
5073 
5074 	if (error == 0 && uap->attrname) {
5075 		error = copyinstr(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN,
5076 				  &size);
5077 	}
5078 
5079 	if (error == 0) {
5080 		error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
5081 		if (error == 0)
5082 			error = nlookup(&nd);
5083 		if (error == 0)
5084 			error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
5085 		if (error == 0) {
5086 			error = VFS_EXTATTRCTL(nd.nl_nch.mount, uap->cmd, vp,
5087 					       uap->attrnamespace,
5088 					       uap->attrname, nd.nl_cred);
5089 		}
5090 		nlookup_done(&nd);
5091 	}
5092 
5093 	return (error);
5094 }
5095 
5096 /*
5097  * Syscall to get a named extended attribute on a file or directory.
5098  */
5099 int
5100 sys_extattr_set_file(struct sysmsg *sysmsg,
5101 		     const struct extattr_set_file_args *uap)
5102 {
5103 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
5104 	struct nlookupdata nd;
5105 	struct vnode *vp;
5106 	struct uio auio;
5107 	struct iovec aiov;
5108 	int error;
5109 
5110 	error = copyin(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
5111 	if (error)
5112 		return (error);
5113 
5114 	vp = NULL;
5115 
5116 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
5117 	if (error == 0)
5118 		error = nlookup(&nd);
5119 	if (error == 0)
5120 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
5121 	if (error == 0)
5122 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
5123 	if (error) {
5124 		nlookup_done(&nd);
5125 		return (error);
5126 	}
5127 
5128 	bzero(&auio, sizeof(auio));
5129 	aiov.iov_base = uap->data;
5130 	aiov.iov_len = uap->nbytes;
5131 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
5132 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
5133 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
5134 	auio.uio_resid = uap->nbytes;
5135 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
5136 	auio.uio_td = curthread;
5137 
5138 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, uap->attrnamespace, attrname,
5139 			       &auio, nd.nl_cred);
5140 
5141 	vput(vp);
5142 	nlookup_done(&nd);
5143 	return (error);
5144 }
5145 
5146 /*
5147  * Syscall to get a named extended attribute on a file or directory.
5148  */
5149 int
5150 sys_extattr_get_file(struct sysmsg *sysmsg,
5151 		     const struct extattr_get_file_args *uap)
5152 {
5153 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
5154 	struct nlookupdata nd;
5155 	struct uio auio;
5156 	struct iovec aiov;
5157 	struct vnode *vp;
5158 	int error;
5159 
5160 	error = copyin(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
5161 	if (error)
5162 		return (error);
5163 
5164 	vp = NULL;
5165 
5166 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
5167 	if (error == 0)
5168 		error = nlookup(&nd);
5169 	if (error == 0)
5170 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_SHARED, &vp);
5171 	if (error) {
5172 		nlookup_done(&nd);
5173 		return (error);
5174 	}
5175 
5176 	bzero(&auio, sizeof(auio));
5177 	aiov.iov_base = uap->data;
5178 	aiov.iov_len = uap->nbytes;
5179 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
5180 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
5181 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
5182 	auio.uio_resid = uap->nbytes;
5183 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
5184 	auio.uio_td = curthread;
5185 
5186 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, uap->attrnamespace, attrname,
5187 				&auio, nd.nl_cred);
5188 	sysmsg->sysmsg_result = uap->nbytes - auio.uio_resid;
5189 
5190 	vput(vp);
5191 	nlookup_done(&nd);
5192 	return(error);
5193 }
5194 
5195 /*
5196  * Syscall to delete a named extended attribute from a file or directory.
5197  * Accepts attribute name.  The real work happens in VOP_SETEXTATTR().
5198  */
5199 int
5200 sys_extattr_delete_file(struct sysmsg *sysmsg,
5201 			const struct extattr_delete_file_args *uap)
5202 {
5203 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
5204 	struct nlookupdata nd;
5205 	struct vnode *vp;
5206 	int error;
5207 
5208 	error = copyin(uap->attrname, attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
5209 	if (error)
5210 		return(error);
5211 
5212 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
5213 	if (error == 0)
5214 		error = nlookup(&nd);
5215 	if (error == 0)
5216 		error = ncp_writechk(&nd.nl_nch);
5217 	if (error == 0) {
5218 		error = cache_vget(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
5219 		if (error == 0) {
5220 			error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, uap->attrnamespace,
5221 					       attrname, NULL, nd.nl_cred);
5222 			vput(vp);
5223 		}
5224 	}
5225 	nlookup_done(&nd);
5226 	return(error);
5227 }
5228 
5229 /*
5230  * Determine if the mount is visible to the process.
5231  */
5232 static int
5233 chroot_visible_mnt(struct mount *mp, struct proc *p)
5234 {
5235 	struct nchandle nch;
5236 
5237 	/*
5238 	 * Traverse from the mount point upwards.  If we hit the process
5239 	 * root then the mount point is visible to the process.
5240 	 */
5241 	nch = mp->mnt_ncmountpt;
5242 	while (nch.ncp) {
5243 		if (nch.mount == p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.mount &&
5244 		    nch.ncp == p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.ncp) {
5245 			return(1);
5246 		}
5247 		if (nch.ncp == nch.mount->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp) {
5248 			nch = nch.mount->mnt_ncmounton;
5249 		} else {
5250 			nch.ncp = nch.ncp->nc_parent;
5251 		}
5252 	}
5253 
5254 	/*
5255 	 * If the mount point is not visible to the process, but the
5256 	 * process root is in a subdirectory of the mount, return
5257 	 * TRUE anyway.
5258 	 */
5259 	if (p->p_fd->fd_nrdir.mount == mp)
5260 		return(1);
5261 
5262 	return(0);
5263 }
5264 
5265 /* Sets priv to PRIV_ROOT in case no matching fs */
5266 static int
5267 get_fspriv(const char *fsname)
5268 {
5269 
5270 	if (strncmp("null", fsname, 5) == 0) {
5271 		return PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_NULLFS;
5272 	} else if (strncmp(fsname, "tmpfs", 6) == 0) {
5273 		return PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_TMPFS;
5274 	}
5275 
5276 	return PRIV_ROOT;
5277 }
5278 
5279 int
5280 sys___realpath(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct __realpath_args *uap)
5281 {
5282 	struct nlookupdata nd;
5283 	char *rbuf;
5284 	char *fbuf;
5285 	ssize_t rlen;
5286 	int error;
5287 
5288 	/*
5289 	 * Invalid length if less than 0.  0 is allowed
5290 	 */
5291 	if ((ssize_t)uap->len < 0)
5292 		return EINVAL;
5293 
5294 	rbuf = NULL;
5295 	fbuf = NULL;
5296 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
5297 	if (error)
5298 		goto done;
5299 
5300 	nd.nl_flags |= NLC_SHAREDLOCK;
5301 	error = nlookup(&nd);
5302 	if (error)
5303 		goto done;
5304 
5305 	if (nd.nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp == NULL) {
5306 		error = ENOENT;
5307 		goto done;
5308 	}
5309 
5310 	/*
5311 	 * Shortcut test for existence.
5312 	 */
5313 	if (uap->len == 0) {
5314 		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
5315 		goto done;
5316 	}
5317 
5318 	/*
5319 	 * Obtain the path relative to the process root.  The nch must not
5320 	 * be locked for the cache_fullpath() call.
5321 	 */
5322 	if (nd.nl_flags & NLC_NCPISLOCKED) {
5323 		nd.nl_flags &= ~NLC_NCPISLOCKED;
5324 		cache_unlock(&nd.nl_nch);
5325 	}
5326 	error = cache_fullpath(curproc, &nd.nl_nch, NULL, &rbuf, &fbuf, 0);
5327 	if (error)
5328 		goto done;
5329 
5330 	rlen = (ssize_t)strlen(rbuf);
5331 	if (rlen >= uap->len) {
5332 		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
5333 		goto done;
5334 	}
5335 	error = copyout(rbuf, uap->buf, rlen + 1);
5336 	if (error == 0)
5337 		sysmsg->sysmsg_szresult = rlen;
5338 done:
5339 	nlookup_done(&nd);
5340 	if (fbuf)
5341 		kfree(fbuf, M_TEMP);
5342 
5343 	return error;
5344 }
5345