xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/bridge/if_bridge.c (revision fcce2b94)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
18  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
19  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
20  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
21  *    written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
56  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
57  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
63  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
64  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  * $OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp $
67  * $NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $
68  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_bridge.c,v 1.26 2005/10/13 23:05:55 thompsa Exp $
69  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/bridge/if_bridge.c,v 1.7 2006/06/30 16:50:01 geekgod Exp $
70  */
71 
72 /*
73  * Network interface bridge support.
74  *
75  * TODO:
76  *
77  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
78  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
79  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
80  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
81  */
82 
83 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
84 
85 #include "opt_inet.h"
86 #include "opt_inet6.h"
87 
88 #include <sys/param.h>
89 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/protosw.h>
92 #include <sys/systm.h>
93 #include <sys/time.h>
94 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
95 #include <sys/sockio.h>
96 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
97 #include <sys/kernel.h>
98 #include <sys/random.h>
99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
100 #include <sys/module.h>
101 #include <sys/proc.h>
102 #include <sys/lock.h>
103 #include <sys/thread.h>
104 #include <sys/thread2.h>
105 #include <sys/mpipe.h>
106 
107 #include <net/bpf.h>
108 #include <net/if.h>
109 #include <net/if_dl.h>
110 #include <net/if_types.h>
111 #include <net/if_var.h>
112 #include <net/pfil.h>
113 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
114 
115 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
116 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
118 #include <netinet/ip.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
120 #ifdef INET6
121 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
122 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
125 #include <net/bridge/if_bridgevar.h>
126 #include <net/if_llc.h>
127 
128 #include <net/route.h>
129 #include <sys/in_cksum.h>
130 
131 /*
132  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
133  */
134 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
135 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
136 #endif
137 
138 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
139 
140 /*
141  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
142  */
143 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
144 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
145 #endif
146 
147 /*
148  * Spanning tree defaults.
149  */
150 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
151 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
152 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
153 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
154 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
155 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
156 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
157 
158 /*
159  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
160  */
161 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
162 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
163 #endif
164 
165 /*
166  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
167  */
168 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
169 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
170 #endif
171 
172 /*
173  * List of capabilities to mask on the member interface.
174  */
175 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		IFCAP_TXCSUM
176 
177 eventhandler_tag	bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
178 
179 extern	struct mbuf *(*bridge_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
180 extern	int (*bridge_output_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
181 		struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
182 extern	void (*bridge_dn_p)(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
183 
184 static int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
185 
186 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
187 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
188 
189 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
190 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_iflist *, int);
191 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
192 static void	bridge_init(void *);
193 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
194 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
195 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
196 static int	bridge_output_serialized(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
197 		    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
198 
199 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
200 
201 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
202 
203 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
204 		    struct mbuf *, int);
205 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
206 
207 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
208 		    struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
209 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
210 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
211 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
212 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
213 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
214 
215 static int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
216 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
217 
218 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
219 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
220 		    const uint8_t *);
221 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
222 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
223 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
224 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
225 
226 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
227 		    const char *name);
228 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
229 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
230 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
231 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
232 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
233 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
234 
235 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
236 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
237 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
238 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
239 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
240 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
241 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
242 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
243 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
244 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
245 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
246 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
247 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
248 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
249 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
250 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
251 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
252 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
253 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
254 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
255 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
256 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
257 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
258 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
259 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
260 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
261 		    int);
262 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
263 #ifdef INET6
264 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
265 #endif /* INET6 */
266 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
267 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
268 
269 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
270 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
271 
272 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
273 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
274 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
275 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
276     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
277 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
278     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
279 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
280     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
281 
282 struct bridge_control {
283 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
284 	int	bc_argsize;
285 	int	bc_flags;
286 };
287 
288 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
289 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
290 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
291 
292 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
293 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
294 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
295 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
296 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
297 
298 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
299 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
300 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
301 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
302 
303 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
304 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
305 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
306 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
307 
308 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
309 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
310 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
311 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
312 
313 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
314 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
315 
316 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
317 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
318 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
319 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
320 
321 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
322 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
323 
324 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
325 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
326 
327 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
328 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
329 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
330 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
331 
332 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
333 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
334 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
335 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
336 
337 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
338 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
339 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
340 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
341 
342 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
343 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
344 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
345 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
346 
347 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
348 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
349 
350 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
351 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
352 
353 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
354 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
355 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
356 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
357 };
358 const int bridge_control_table_size =
359     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
360 
361 static const u_char etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
362 			{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
363 
364 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
365 
366 struct if_clone bridge_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge",
367 				bridge_clone_create,
368 				bridge_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
369 
370 static int
371 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
372 {
373 
374 	switch (type) {
375 	case MOD_LOAD:
376 		LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
377 		if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
378 		bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
379 		bridge_output_p = bridge_output_serialized;
380 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
381 		    ifnet_detach_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
382 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
383 #if notyet
384 		bstp_linkstate_p = bstp_linkstate;
385 #endif
386 		break;
387 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
388 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&bridge_list))
389 			return (EBUSY);
390 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_detach_event,
391 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
392 		if_clone_detach(&bridge_cloner);
393 		bridge_input_p = NULL;
394 		bridge_output_p = NULL;
395 #if notyet
396 		bstp_linkstate_p = NULL;
397 #endif
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
401 	}
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
406 	"if_bridge",
407 	bridge_modevent,
408 	0
409 };
410 
411 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
412 
413 
414 /*
415  * bridge_clone_create:
416  *
417  *	Create a new bridge instance.
418  */
419 static int
420 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
421 {
422 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
423 	struct ifnet *ifp;
424 	u_char eaddr[6];
425 
426 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
427 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = &sc->sc_if;
428 
429 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
430 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
431 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
432 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
433 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
434 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
435 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
436 
437 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
438 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
439 
440 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout);
441 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
442 
443 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
444 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
445 
446 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
447 	if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
448 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
449 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
450 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
451 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
452 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
453 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
454 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
455 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
456 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
457 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Generate a random ethernet address and use the private AC:DE:48
461 	 * OUI code.
462 	 */
463 	{
464 		int rnd = arc4random();
465 		bcopy(&rnd, &eaddr[0], 4); /* ETHER_ADDR_LEN == 6 */
466 		rnd = arc4random();
467 		bcopy(&rnd, &eaddr[2], 4); /* ETHER_ADDR_LEN == 6 */
468 	}
469 	eaddr[0] &= ~1;		/* clear multicast bit */
470 	eaddr[0] |= 2;		/* set the LAA bit */
471 
472 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr, NULL);
473 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
474 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
475 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
476 
477 	crit_enter();
478 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
479 	crit_exit();
480 
481 	return (0);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * bridge_clone_destroy:
486  *
487  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
488  */
489 static void
490 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
491 {
492 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
493 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
494 
495 	lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
496 
497 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
498 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
499 
500 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
501 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
502 
503 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
504 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
505 	}
506 
507 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
508 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
509 
510 	lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
511 
512 	crit_enter();
513 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
514 	crit_exit();
515 
516 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
517 
518 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
519 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
520 
521 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * bridge_ioctl:
526  *
527  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
528  */
529 static int
530 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
531 {
532 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
533 	struct thread *td = curthread;
534 	union {
535 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
536 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
537 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
538 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
539 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
540 	} args;
541 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
542 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
543 	int error = 0;
544 
545 	switch (cmd) {
546 
547 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
548 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
549 		break;
550 
551 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
552 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
553 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
554 			error = EINVAL;
555 			break;
556 		}
557 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
558 
559 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
560 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
561 			error = EINVAL;
562 			break;
563 		}
564 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
565 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
566 			error = EINVAL;
567 			break;
568 		}
569 
570 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
571 			error = suser(td);
572 			if (error)
573 				break;
574 		}
575 
576 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
577 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
578 			error = EINVAL;
579 			break;
580 		}
581 
582 		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
583 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
584 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
585 			if (error)
586 				break;
587 		}
588 
589 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
590 		if (error)
591 			break;
592 
593 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
594 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
595 
596 		break;
597 
598 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
599 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
600 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
601 			/*
602 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
603 			 * then stop and disable it.
604 			 */
605 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
606 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
607 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
608 			/*
609 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
610 			 * start it.
611 			 */
612 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
613 		}
614 		break;
615 
616 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
617 		/* Do not allow the MTU to be changed on the bridge */
618 		error = EINVAL;
619 		break;
620 
621 	default:
622 		/*
623 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
624 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
625 		 */
626 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
627 		break;
628 	}
629 
630 	return (error);
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * bridge_mutecaps:
635  *
636  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
637  */
638 static void
639 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_iflist *bif, int mute)
640 {
641 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
642 	struct ifreq ifr;
643 	int error;
644 
645 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
646 		return;
647 
648 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
649 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capenable;
650 
651 	if (mute) {
652 		/* mask off and save capabilities */
653 		bif->bif_mutecap = ifr.ifr_reqcap & BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
654 		if (bif->bif_mutecap != 0)
655 			ifr.ifr_reqcap &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
656 	} else
657 		/* restore muted capabilities */
658 		ifr.ifr_reqcap |= bif->bif_mutecap;
659 
660 	if (bif->bif_mutecap != 0) {
661 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
662 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr, NULL);
663 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
664 	}
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  * bridge_lookup_member:
669  *
670  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
671  */
672 static struct bridge_iflist *
673 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
674 {
675 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
676 	struct ifnet *ifp;
677 
678 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
679 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
680 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
681 			return (bif);
682 	}
683 
684 	return (NULL);
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
689  *
690  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
691  */
692 static struct bridge_iflist *
693 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
694 {
695 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
696 
697 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
698 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
699 			return (bif);
700 	}
701 
702 	return (NULL);
703 }
704 
705 /*
706  * bridge_delete_member:
707  *
708  *	Delete the specified member interface.
709  */
710 static void
711 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
712     int gone)
713 {
714 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
715 
716 	if (!gone) {
717 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
718 		case IFT_ETHER:
719 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
720 			/*
721 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
722 			 */
723 			(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
724 			bridge_mutecaps(bif, 0);
725 			break;
726 
727 		case IFT_GIF:
728 			break;
729 
730 		default:
731 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
732 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
733 #endif
734 			break;
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
739 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
740 
741 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
742 
743 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
744 
745 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
746 		bstp_initialization(sc);
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * bridge_delete_span:
751  *
752  *	Delete the specified span interface.
753  */
754 static void
755 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
756 {
757 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
758 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
759 
760 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
761 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
762 }
763 
764 static int
765 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
766 {
767 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
768 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
769 	struct ifnet *ifs;
770 	int error = 0;
771 
772 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
773 	if (ifs == NULL)
774 		return (ENOENT);
775 
776 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
777 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
778 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
779 			return (EBUSY);
780 
781 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
782 	if (ifs->if_type != IFT_GIF) {
783 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
784 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
785 		else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
786 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU for %s\n",
787 			    ifs->if_xname);
788 			return (EINVAL);
789 		}
790 	}
791 
792 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
793 		return (EEXIST);
794 
795 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
796 		return (EBUSY);
797 
798 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_RNOWAIT|M_ZERO);
799 	if (bif == NULL)
800 		return (ENOMEM);
801 
802 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
803 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
804 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
805 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
806 
807 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
808 	case IFT_ETHER:
809 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
810 		/*
811 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
812 		 */
813 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
814 		if (error)
815 			goto out;
816 
817 		bridge_mutecaps(bif, 1);
818 		break;
819 
820 	case IFT_GIF: /* :^) */
821 		break;
822 
823 	default:
824 		error = EINVAL;
825 		goto out;
826 	}
827 
828 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
829 
830 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
831 
832 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
833 		bstp_initialization(sc);
834 	else
835 		bstp_stop(sc);
836 
837 out:
838 	if (error) {
839 		if (bif != NULL)
840 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
841 	}
842 	return (error);
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
847 {
848 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
849 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
850 
851 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
852 	if (bif == NULL)
853 		return (ENOENT);
854 
855 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
856 
857 	return (0);
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
862 {
863 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
864 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
865 
866 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
867 	if (bif == NULL)
868 		return (ENOENT);
869 
870 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
871 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
872 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
873 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
874 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
875 
876 	return (0);
877 }
878 
879 static int
880 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
881 {
882 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
883 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
884 
885 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
886 	if (bif == NULL)
887 		return (ENOENT);
888 
889 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
890 		/* SPAN is readonly */
891 		return (EINVAL);
892 
893 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
894 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
895 		case IFT_ETHER:
896 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
897 			break;
898 
899 		default:
900 			/* Nothing else can. */
901 			return (EINVAL);
902 		}
903 	}
904 
905 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
906 
907 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
908 		bstp_initialization(sc);
909 
910 	return (0);
911 }
912 
913 static int
914 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
915 {
916 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
917 
918 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
919 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
920 
921 	return (0);
922 }
923 
924 static int
925 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
926 {
927 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
928 
929 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
930 
931 	return (0);
932 }
933 
934 static int
935 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
936 {
937 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
938 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
939 	struct ifbreq breq;
940 	int count, len, error = 0;
941 
942 	count = 0;
943 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
944 		count++;
945 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
946 		count++;
947 
948 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
949 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
950 		return (0);
951 	}
952 
953 	count = 0;
954 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
955 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof breq);
956 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
957 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
958 			break;
959 
960 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
961 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
962 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
963 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
964 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
965 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
966 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
967 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
968 		if (error)
969 			break;
970 		count++;
971 		len -= sizeof(breq);
972 	}
973 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
974 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
975 			break;
976 
977 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
978 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
979 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
980 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
981 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
982 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
983 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
984 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
985 		if (error)
986 			break;
987 		count++;
988 		len -= sizeof(breq);
989 	}
990 
991 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
992 	return (error);
993 }
994 
995 static int
996 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
997 {
998 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
999 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1000 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1001 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
1002 
1003 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1004 		return (0);
1005 
1006 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
1007 	memset(&bareq, 0, sizeof(bareq));
1008 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1009 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1010 			goto out;
1011 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1012 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1013 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1014 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1015 				time_second < brt->brt_expire)
1016 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_second;
1017 		else
1018 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1019 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1020 
1021 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
1022 		if (error)
1023 			goto out;
1024 		count++;
1025 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1026 	}
1027 out:
1028 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1029 	return (error);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int
1033 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1034 {
1035 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1036 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1037 	int error;
1038 
1039 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1040 	if (bif == NULL)
1041 		return (ENOENT);
1042 
1043 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
1044 	    req->ifba_flags);
1045 
1046 	return (error);
1047 }
1048 
1049 static int
1050 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1051 {
1052 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1053 
1054 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1055 
1056 	return (0);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1061 {
1062 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1063 
1064 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1065 
1066 	return (0);
1067 }
1068 
1069 static int
1070 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1071 {
1072 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1073 
1074 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int
1078 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1079 {
1080 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1081 
1082 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1083 
1084 	return (0);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int
1088 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1089 {
1090 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1091 
1092 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
1093 
1094 	return (0);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int
1098 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1099 {
1100 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1101 
1102 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
1103 
1104 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1105 		bstp_initialization(sc);
1106 
1107 	return (0);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
1111 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1112 {
1113 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1114 
1115 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
1116 
1117 	return (0);
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int
1121 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1122 {
1123 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1124 
1125 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
1126 		return (EINVAL);
1127 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
1128 
1129 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1130 		bstp_initialization(sc);
1131 
1132 	return (0);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static int
1136 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1137 {
1138 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1139 
1140 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
1141 
1142 	return (0);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int
1146 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1147 {
1148 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1149 
1150 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
1151 		return (EINVAL);
1152 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
1153 
1154 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1155 		bstp_initialization(sc);
1156 
1157 	return (0);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int
1161 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1162 {
1163 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1164 
1165 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1166 
1167 	return (0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int
1171 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1172 {
1173 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1174 
1175 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
1176 		return (EINVAL);
1177 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
1178 
1179 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1180 		bstp_initialization(sc);
1181 
1182 	return (0);
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int
1186 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1187 {
1188 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1189 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1190 
1191 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1192 	if (bif == NULL)
1193 		return (ENOENT);
1194 
1195 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
1196 
1197 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1198 		bstp_initialization(sc);
1199 
1200 	return (0);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static int
1204 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1205 {
1206 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1207 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1208 
1209 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1210 	if (bif == NULL)
1211 		return (ENOENT);
1212 
1213 	bif->bif_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
1214 
1215 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1216 		bstp_initialization(sc);
1217 
1218 	return (0);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int
1222 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1223 {
1224 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1225 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1226 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1227 
1228 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1229 	if (ifs == NULL)
1230 		return (ENOENT);
1231 
1232 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1233 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1234 			return (EBUSY);
1235 
1236 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1237 		return (EBUSY);
1238 
1239 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1240 		case IFT_ETHER:
1241 		case IFT_GIF:
1242 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1243 			break;
1244 		default:
1245 			return (EINVAL);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_RNOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1249 	if (bif == NULL)
1250 		return (ENOMEM);
1251 
1252 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1253 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1254 
1255 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1256 
1257 	return (0);
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int
1261 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1262 {
1263 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1264 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1265 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1266 
1267 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1268 	if (ifs == NULL)
1269 		return (ENOENT);
1270 
1271 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1272 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1273 			break;
1274 
1275 	if (bif == NULL)
1276 		return (ENOENT);
1277 
1278 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1279 
1280 	return (0);
1281 }
1282 
1283 /*
1284  * bridge_ifdetach:
1285  *
1286  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1287  *	interface is detaching.
1288  */
1289 static void
1290 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1291 {
1292 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1293 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1294 
1295 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1296 	if (sc != NULL) {
1297 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
1298 
1299 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1300 		if (bif != NULL)
1301 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1302 
1303 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
1304 		return;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1308 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
1309 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1310 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1311 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1312 				break;
1313 			}
1314 	}
1315 }
1316 
1317 /*
1318  * bridge_init:
1319  *
1320  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1321  */
1322 static void
1323 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1324 {
1325 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1326 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1327 
1328 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1329 		return;
1330 
1331 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1332 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1333 
1334 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1335 	bstp_initialization(sc);
1336 	return;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * bridge_stop:
1341  *
1342  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1343  */
1344 static void
1345 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1346 {
1347 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1348 
1349 	ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
1350 
1351 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1352 		return;
1353 
1354 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1355 	bstp_stop(sc);
1356 
1357 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1358 
1359 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1360 }
1361 
1362 /*
1363  * bridge_enqueue:
1364  *
1365  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1366  *
1367  */
1368 __inline void
1369 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1370 {
1371 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
1372 	struct mbuf *m0;
1373 
1374 	while (m->m_type == MT_TAG) {
1375 		/* XXX see ether_output_frame for full rules check */
1376 		m = m->m_next;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	lwkt_serialize_enter(dst_ifp->if_serializer);
1380 
1381 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1382 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1383 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1384 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1385 
1386 		if (ifq_is_enabled(&dst_ifp->if_snd))
1387 			altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
1388 
1389 		ifq_handoff(dst_ifp, m, &pktattr);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	lwkt_serialize_exit(dst_ifp->if_serializer);
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * bridge_output_serialized:
1397  *
1398  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1399  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1400  *	packets.
1401  *
1402  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1403  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1404  */
1405 int
1406 bridge_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
1407     struct sockaddr *sa, struct rtentry *rt)
1408 {
1409 	struct ether_header *eh;
1410 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1411 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1412 
1413 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1414 
1415 	ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
1416 
1417 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1418 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1419 		if (m == NULL)
1420 			return (0);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	/*
1424 	 * Serialize our bridge interface.  We have to get rid of the
1425 	 * originating interface lock to avoid a deadlock.
1426 	 */
1427 	lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
1428 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
1429 
1430 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1434 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1435 	 * is dropped below.
1436 	 */
1437 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1438 		dst_if = ifp;
1439 		goto sendunicast;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1444 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1445 	 */
1446 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1447 		dst_if = NULL;
1448 	else
1449 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1450 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1451 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1452 		struct mbuf *mc;
1453 		int used = 0;
1454 
1455 		bridge_span(sc, m);
1456 
1457 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1458 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1459 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1460 				continue;
1461 
1462 			/*
1463 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1464 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1465 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1466 			 * allows forwarding.
1467 			 */
1468 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
1469 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
1470 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
1471 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1472 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1473 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1474 					continue;
1475 				}
1476 			}
1477 
1478 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1479 				used = 1;
1480 				mc = m;
1481 			} else {
1482 				mc = m_copypacket(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1483 				if (mc == NULL) {
1484 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1485 					continue;
1486 				}
1487 			}
1488 			lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
1489 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1490 			lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
1491 		}
1492 		if (used == 0)
1493 			m_freem(m);
1494 		lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
1495 		goto done;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 sendunicast:
1499 	/*
1500 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1501 	 */
1502 
1503 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1504 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
1505 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1506 		m_freem(m);
1507 	} else {
1508 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1509 	}
1510 done:
1511 	lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
1512 	return (0);
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * bridge_start:
1517  *
1518  *	Start output on a bridge.
1519  *
1520  */
1521 static void
1522 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1523 {
1524 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1525 	struct mbuf *m;
1526 	struct ether_header *eh;
1527 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1528 
1529 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1530 
1531 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1532 	for (;;) {
1533 		m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, NULL);
1534 		if (m == 0)
1535 			break;
1536 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1537 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1538 
1539 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1540 		dst_if = NULL;
1541 
1542 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
1543 			dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1544 		}
1545 
1546 		if (dst_if == NULL)
1547 			bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
1548 		else
1549 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1550 	}
1551 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1552 
1553 	return;
1554 }
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * bridge_forward:
1558  *
1559  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
1560  */
1561 static void
1562 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1563 {
1564 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1565 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
1566 	struct ether_header *eh;
1567 
1568 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1569 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1570 
1571 	ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
1572 
1573 	sc->sc_ifp->if_ipackets++;
1574 	sc->sc_ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
1578 	 */
1579 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
1580 	if (bif == NULL) {
1581 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
1582 		m_freem(m);
1583 		return;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1587 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
1588 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1589 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1590 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1591 			m_freem(m);
1592 			return;
1593 		}
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1597 
1598 	/*
1599 	 * Various ifp's are used below, release the serializer for
1600 	 * the bridge ifp so other ifp serializers can be acquired.
1601 	 */
1602 	lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
1603 
1604 	/*
1605 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
1606 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
1607 	 * the address.
1608 	 */
1609 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
1610 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
1611 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
1612 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
1613 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
1614 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
1615 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
1616 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
1617 		bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
1621 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
1622 		m_freem(m);
1623 		goto done;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	/*
1627 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
1628 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
1629 	 */
1630 
1631 	/*
1632 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
1633 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
1634 	 */
1635 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
1636 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1637 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
1638 			m_freem(m);
1639 			goto done;
1640 		}
1641 	} else {
1642 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
1643 		sc->sc_ifp->if_imcasts++;
1644 		dst_if = NULL;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	/* run the packet filter */
1648 	if (inet_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1649 #ifdef INET6
1650 	    || inet6_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1651 #endif
1652 	    ) {
1653 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
1654 			goto done;
1655 		if (m == NULL)
1656 			goto done;
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1660 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
1661 		goto done;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	/*
1665 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
1666 	 * going to a different interface.
1667 	 */
1668 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1669 		m_freem(m);
1670 		goto done;
1671 	}
1672 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
1673 	if (bif == NULL) {
1674 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
1675 		m_freem(m);
1676 		goto done;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1680 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
1681 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1682 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1683 			m_freem(m);
1684 			goto done;
1685 		}
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	if (inet_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1689 #ifdef INET6
1690 	    || inet6_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1691 #endif
1692 	    ) {
1693 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1694 			goto done;
1695 		if (m == NULL)
1696 			goto done;
1697 	}
1698 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 * ifp's serializer was held on entry and is expected to be held
1702 	 * on return.
1703 	 */
1704 done:
1705 	lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
1706 }
1707 
1708 /*
1709  * bridge_input:
1710  *
1711  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
1712  *	bridging if it is not for us.
1713  */
1714 struct mbuf *
1715 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1716 {
1717 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1718 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1719 	struct ifnet *bifp;
1720 	struct ether_header *eh;
1721 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
1722 
1723 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1724 	lwkt_serialize_enter(bifp->if_serializer);
1725 
1726 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1727 		goto out;
1728 
1729 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1730 	if (bif == NULL)
1731 		goto out;
1732 
1733 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1734 
1735 	m->m_flags &= ~M_PROTO1; /* XXX Hack - loop prevention */
1736 
1737 	/*
1738 	 * Tap all packets arriving on the bridge, no matter if
1739 	 * they are local destinations or not.  In is in.
1740 	 */
1741 	BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
1742 
1743 #define IFP2AC(ifp) ((struct arpcom *)(ifp))
1744 #define IFP2ENADDR(ifp) (IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr)
1745 	if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, IFP2ENADDR(bifp),
1746 	    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1747 		/*
1748 		 * If the packet is for us, set the packets source as the
1749 		 * bridge, and return the packet back to ether_input for
1750 		 * local processing.
1751 		 */
1752 
1753 		/* Mark the packet as arriving on the bridge interface */
1754 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
1755 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
1756 
1757 		goto out;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1761 
1762 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
1763 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
1764 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
1765 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1766 			m = bstp_input(ifp, m);
1767 			if (m == NULL)
1768 				goto out;
1769 		}
1770 
1771 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1772 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
1773 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1774 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1775 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1776 				goto out;
1777 			}
1778 		}
1779 
1780 		if (bcmp(etherbroadcastaddr, eh->ether_dhost,
1781 		    sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
1782 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
1783 		else
1784 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1785 
1786 		/*
1787 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
1788 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
1789 		 * local processing.
1790 		 */
1791 		mc = m_dup(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1792 		if (mc == NULL)
1793 			goto out;
1794 
1795 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
1796 
1797 		/*
1798 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
1799 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
1800 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
1801 		 * bridge.
1802 		 */
1803 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1804 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
1805 		mc2 = m_dup(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1806 #ifdef notyet
1807 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
1808 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
1809 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
1810 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
1811 		}
1812 #endif
1813 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
1814 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
1815 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
1816 		}
1817 
1818 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
1819 		goto out;
1820 	}
1821 
1822 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1823 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
1824 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1825 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1826 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1827 			goto out;
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
1833 	 */
1834 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1835 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
1836 			continue;
1837 		/* It is destined for us. */
1838 		if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp), eh->ether_dhost,
1839 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1840 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
1841 				bridge_rtupdate(sc,
1842 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
1843 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
1844 			if (ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) {
1845 				m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
1846 				/*
1847 				 * Avoid an interface ordering deadlock.
1848 				 */
1849 				lwkt_serialize_exit(bifp->if_serializer);
1850 				lwkt_serialize_enter(bif->bif_ifp->if_serializer);
1851 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_input)(bif->bif_ifp, m);
1852 				lwkt_serialize_exit(bif->bif_ifp->if_serializer);
1853 				lwkt_serialize_enter(bifp->if_serializer);
1854 				m = NULL;
1855 			}
1856 			goto out;
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
1860 		if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp), eh->ether_shost,
1861 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1862 			m_freem(m);
1863 			m = NULL;
1864 			goto out;
1865 		}
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
1869 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
1870 	m = NULL;
1871 
1872 out:
1873 	lwkt_serialize_exit(bifp->if_serializer);
1874 	return (m);
1875 }
1876 
1877 /*
1878  * bridge_broadcast:
1879  *
1880  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
1881  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
1882  *	arrived.
1883  */
1884 static void
1885 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
1886     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
1887 {
1888 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1889 	struct mbuf *mc;
1890 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1891 	int used = 0;
1892 
1893 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
1894 	if (runfilt && (inet_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1895 #ifdef INET6
1896 	    || inet6_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1897 #endif
1898 	    )) {
1899 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1900 			return;
1901 		if (m == NULL)
1902 			return;
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1906 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1907 		if (dst_if == src_if)
1908 			continue;
1909 
1910 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1911 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
1912 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1913 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1914 				continue;
1915 			}
1916 		}
1917 
1918 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
1919 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
1920 			continue;
1921 
1922 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1923 			continue;
1924 
1925 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1926 			mc = m;
1927 			used = 1;
1928 		} else {
1929 			mc = m_copypacket(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1930 			if (mc == NULL) {
1931 				sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1932 				continue;
1933 			}
1934 		}
1935 
1936 		/*
1937 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
1938 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
1939 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
1940 		 */
1941 		if (runfilt && (inet_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1942 #ifdef INET6
1943 		    || inet6_pfil_hook.ph_hashooks > 0
1944 #endif
1945 		    )) {
1946 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1947 				continue;
1948 			if (mc == NULL)
1949 				continue;
1950 		}
1951 
1952 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1953 	}
1954 	if (used == 0)
1955 		m_freem(m);
1956 }
1957 
1958 /*
1959  * bridge_span:
1960  *
1961  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
1962  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
1963  */
1964 static void
1965 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1966 {
1967 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1968 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1969 	struct mbuf *mc;
1970 
1971 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
1972 		return;
1973 
1974 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1975 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1976 
1977 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1978 			continue;
1979 
1980 		mc = m_copypacket(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1981 		if (mc == NULL) {
1982 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1983 			continue;
1984 		}
1985 
1986 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1987 	}
1988 }
1989 
1990 /*
1991  * bridge_rtupdate:
1992  *
1993  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
1994  */
1995 static int
1996 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
1997     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
1998 {
1999 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2000 	int error;
2001 
2002 	/*
2003 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2004 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2005 	 */
2006 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
2007 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
2008 			return (ENOSPC);
2009 
2010 		/*
2011 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2012 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2013 		 * address.
2014 		 */
2015 		brt = malloc(sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), M_DEVBUF, M_RNOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2016 		if (brt == NULL)
2017 			return (ENOMEM);
2018 
2019 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2020 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2021 
2022 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2023 			free(brt, M_DEVBUF);
2024 			return (error);
2025 		}
2026 	}
2027 
2028 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2029 		brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
2030 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2031 		brt->brt_expire = time_second + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2032 	if (setflags)
2033 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2034 
2035 	return (0);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * bridge_rtlookup:
2040  *
2041  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2042  */
2043 static struct ifnet *
2044 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2045 {
2046 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2047 
2048 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
2049 		return (NULL);
2050 
2051 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2052 }
2053 
2054 /*
2055  * bridge_rttrim:
2056  *
2057  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2058  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2059  *	maximum number.
2060  */
2061 static void
2062 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2063 {
2064 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2065 
2066 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2067 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2068 		return;
2069 
2070 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2071 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2072 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2073 		return;
2074 
2075 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2076 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2077 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2078 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2079 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2080 				return;
2081 		}
2082 	}
2083 }
2084 
2085 /*
2086  * bridge_timer:
2087  *
2088  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2089  */
2090 static void
2091 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2092 {
2093 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2094 
2095 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
2096 
2097 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2098 
2099 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
2100 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2101 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2102 
2103 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->sc_ifp->if_serializer);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * bridge_rtage:
2108  *
2109  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2110  */
2111 static void
2112 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2113 {
2114 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2115 
2116 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2117 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2118 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2119 			if (time_second >= brt->brt_expire)
2120 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2121 		}
2122 	}
2123 }
2124 
2125 /*
2126  * bridge_rtflush:
2127  *
2128  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2129  */
2130 static void
2131 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2132 {
2133 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2134 
2135 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2136 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2137 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2138 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2139 	}
2140 }
2141 
2142 /*
2143  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2144  *
2145  *	Remove an address from the table.
2146  */
2147 static int
2148 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2149 {
2150 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2151 
2152 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
2153 		return (ENOENT);
2154 
2155 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2156 	return (0);
2157 }
2158 
2159 /*
2160  * bridge_rtdelete:
2161  *
2162  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2163  */
2164 void
2165 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2166 {
2167 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2168 
2169 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2170 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2171 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2172 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2173 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2174 	}
2175 }
2176 
2177 /*
2178  * bridge_rtable_init:
2179  *
2180  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2181  */
2182 static int
2183 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2184 {
2185 	int i;
2186 
2187 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2188 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2189 
2190 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2191 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2192 
2193 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2194 
2195 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2196 
2197 	return (0);
2198 }
2199 
2200 /*
2201  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2202  *
2203  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2204  */
2205 static void
2206 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2207 {
2208 
2209 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2210 }
2211 
2212 /*
2213  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2214  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2215  */
2216 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2217 do {									\
2218 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2219 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2220 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2221 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2222 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2223 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2224 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2225 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2226 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2227 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2228 
2229 static __inline uint32_t
2230 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2231 {
2232 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2233 
2234 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2235 	b += addr[4];
2236 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2237 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2238 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2239 	a += addr[0];
2240 
2241 	mix(a, b, c);
2242 
2243 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2244 }
2245 
2246 #undef mix
2247 
2248 static int
2249 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
2250 {
2251 	int i, d;
2252 
2253 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
2254 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	return (d);
2258 }
2259 
2260 /*
2261  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
2262  *
2263  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
2264  */
2265 static struct bridge_rtnode *
2266 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2267 {
2268 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2269 	uint32_t hash;
2270 	int dir;
2271 
2272 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
2273 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
2274 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
2275 		if (dir == 0)
2276 			return (brt);
2277 		if (dir > 0)
2278 			return (NULL);
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	return (NULL);
2282 }
2283 
2284 /*
2285  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
2286  *
2287  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
2288  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
2289  */
2290 static int
2291 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2292 {
2293 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
2294 	uint32_t hash;
2295 	int dir;
2296 
2297 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
2298 
2299 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
2300 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
2301 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
2302 		goto out;
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	do {
2306 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
2307 		if (dir == 0)
2308 			return (EEXIST);
2309 		if (dir > 0) {
2310 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2311 			goto out;
2312 		}
2313 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
2314 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2315 			goto out;
2316 		}
2317 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
2318 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
2319 
2320 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2321 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
2322 #endif
2323 
2324 out:
2325 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
2326 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
2327 
2328 	return (0);
2329 }
2330 
2331 /*
2332  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
2333  *
2334  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
2335  */
2336 static void
2337 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2338 {
2339 
2340 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
2341 
2342 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
2343 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
2344 	free(brt, M_DEVBUF);
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*
2348  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
2349  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
2350  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
2351  * that interface.
2352  */
2353 static int
2354 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
2355 {
2356 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
2357 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
2358 	struct ip *ip;
2359 	struct llc llc1;
2360 	u_int16_t ether_type;
2361 
2362 	snap = 0;
2363 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
2364 
2365 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
2366 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
2367 
2368 	if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0)
2369 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
2370 
2371 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2372 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
2373 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
2374 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
2375 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
2376 		return (-1);
2377 	    }
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
2381 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
2382 
2383 	/*
2384 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
2385 	 */
2386 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
2387 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
2388 
2389 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
2390 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
2391 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
2392 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
2393 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
2394 			snap = 1;
2395 		}
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	/*
2399 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
2400 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
2401 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
2402 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
2403 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
2404 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
2405 	 * ARP traffic.)
2406 	 */
2407 	switch (ether_type) {
2408 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
2409 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
2410 			return (0); /* Automatically pass */
2411 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
2412 #ifdef INET6
2413 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
2414 #endif /* INET6 */
2415 			break;
2416 		default:
2417 			/*
2418 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
2419 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
2420 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
2421 			 */
2422 			if (pfil_onlyip)
2423 				goto bad;
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
2427 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
2428 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2429 
2430 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
2431 	if (snap) {
2432 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
2433 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	/*
2437 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
2438 	 */
2439 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
2440 		switch (ether_type) {
2441 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
2442 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
2443 				break;
2444 #ifdef INET6
2445 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
2446 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
2447 				break;
2448 #endif /* INET6 */
2449 			default:
2450 				error = 0;
2451 		}
2452 		if (error)
2453 			goto bad;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	error = 0;
2457 
2458 	/*
2459 	 * Run the packet through pfil
2460 	 */
2461 	switch (ether_type)
2462 	{
2463 	case ETHERTYPE_IP :
2464 		/*
2465 		 * before calling the firewall, swap fields the same as
2466 		 * IP does. here we assume the header is contiguous
2467 		 */
2468 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
2469 
2470 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
2471 		ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
2472 
2473 		/*
2474 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
2475 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
2476 		 *
2477 		 * Keep the order:
2478 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
2479 		 */
2480 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
2481 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2482 					dir);
2483 
2484 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2485 			break;
2486 
2487 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
2488 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
2489 					dir);
2490 
2491 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2492 			break;
2493 
2494 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
2495 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2496 					dir);
2497 
2498 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2499 			break;
2500 
2501 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
2502 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
2503 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
2504 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
2505 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
2506 					    &llc1);
2507 				return (error);
2508 			}
2509 		}
2510 
2511 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum and restore byte ordering */
2512 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
2513 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
2514 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
2515 			goto bad;
2516 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
2517 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
2518 				goto bad;
2519 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
2520 			if (ip == NULL)
2521 				goto bad;
2522 		}
2523 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
2524 		ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
2525 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
2526 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
2527 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
2528 		else
2529 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
2530 
2531 		break;
2532 #ifdef INET6
2533 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6 :
2534 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
2535 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2536 					dir);
2537 
2538 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2539 			break;
2540 
2541 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
2542 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
2543 					dir);
2544 
2545 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2546 			break;
2547 
2548 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
2549 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2550 					dir);
2551 		break;
2552 #endif
2553 	default :
2554 		error = 0;
2555 		break;
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	if (*mp == NULL)
2559 		return (error);
2560 	if (error != 0)
2561 		goto bad;
2562 
2563 	error = -1;
2564 
2565 	/*
2566 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
2567 	 */
2568 	if (snap) {
2569 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), MB_DONTWAIT);
2570 		if (*mp == NULL)
2571 			return (error);
2572 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
2576 	if (*mp == NULL)
2577 		return (error);
2578 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2579 
2580 	return (0);
2581 
2582 bad:
2583 	m_freem(*mp);
2584 	*mp = NULL;
2585 	return (error);
2586 }
2587 
2588 /*
2589  * Perform basic checks on header size since
2590  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
2591  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
2592  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
2593  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
2594  * this complicated?
2595  *
2596  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
2597  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
2598  * XXX csum_counter.
2599  */
2600 static int
2601 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
2602 {
2603 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
2604 	struct ip *ip;
2605 	int len, hlen;
2606 	u_short sum;
2607 
2608 	if (*mp == NULL)
2609 		return (-1);
2610 #if notyet
2611 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
2612 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
2613 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
2614 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
2615 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
2616 			goto bad;
2617 		}
2618 	} else
2619 #endif
2620 #ifndef __predict_false
2621 #define __predict_false(x) x
2622 #endif
2623 	 if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
2624 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
2625 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
2626 			goto bad;
2627 		}
2628 	}
2629 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
2630 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
2631 
2632 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
2633 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
2634 		goto bad;
2635 	}
2636 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
2637 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
2638 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
2639 		goto bad;
2640 	}
2641 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
2642 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
2643 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
2644 			goto bad;
2645 		}
2646 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
2647 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
2648 	}
2649 
2650 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
2651 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
2652 	} else {
2653 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
2654 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
2655 		} else {
2656 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
2657 		}
2658 	}
2659 	if (sum) {
2660 		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
2661 		goto bad;
2662 	}
2663 
2664 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
2665 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
2666 
2667 	/*
2668 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
2669 	 */
2670 	if (len < hlen) {
2671 		ipstat.ips_badlen++;
2672 		goto bad;
2673 	}
2674 
2675 	/*
2676 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
2677 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
2678 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
2679 	 */
2680 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
2681 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
2682 		goto bad;
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	/* Checks out, proceed */
2686 	*mp = m;
2687 	return (0);
2688 
2689 bad:
2690 	*mp = m;
2691 	return (-1);
2692 }
2693 
2694 #ifdef INET6
2695 /*
2696  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
2697  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
2698  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
2699  */
2700 static int
2701 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
2702 {
2703 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
2704 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2705 
2706 	/*
2707 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
2708 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
2709 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
2710 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
2711 	 */
2712 #if notyet
2713 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
2714 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2715 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2716 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
2717 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
2718 			ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
2719 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
2720 			goto bad;
2721 		}
2722 	} else
2723 #endif
2724 	if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
2725 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2726 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
2727 			ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
2728 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
2729 			goto bad;
2730 		}
2731 	}
2732 
2733 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2734 
2735 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
2736 		ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
2737 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
2738 		goto bad;
2739 	}
2740 
2741 	/* Checks out, proceed */
2742 	*mp = m;
2743 	return (0);
2744 
2745 bad:
2746 	*mp = m;
2747 	return (-1);
2748 }
2749 #endif /* INET6 */
2750 
2751 /*
2752  * bridge_fragment:
2753  *
2754  *	Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
2755  */
2756 static int
2757 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
2758     int snap, struct llc *llc)
2759 {
2760 	struct mbuf *m0;
2761 	struct ip *ip;
2762 	int error = -1;
2763 
2764 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
2765 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
2766 		goto out;
2767 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
2768 
2769 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist,
2770 		    CSUM_DELAY_IP);
2771 	if (error)
2772 		goto out;
2773 
2774 	/* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
2775 	for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
2776 		if (error == 0) {
2777 			if (snap) {
2778 				M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), MB_DONTWAIT);
2779 				if (m0 == NULL) {
2780 					error = ENOBUFS;
2781 					continue;
2782 				}
2783 				bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
2784 				    sizeof(struct llc));
2785 			}
2786 			M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
2787 			if (m0 == NULL) {
2788 				error = ENOBUFS;
2789 				continue;
2790 			}
2791 			bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2792 		} else
2793 			m_freem(m);
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	if (error == 0)
2797 		ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
2798 
2799 	return (error);
2800 
2801 out:
2802 	if (m != NULL)
2803 		m_freem(m);
2804 	return (error);
2805 }
2806