xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision 10cbe914)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c,v 1.22 2008/10/27 02:56:30 sephe Exp $ */
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
43  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
44  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
45  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
46  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
47  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
48  */
49 
50 #include "opt_atalk.h"
51 #include "opt_inet.h"
52 #include "opt_ns.h"
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/priv.h>
61 #include <sys/protosw.h>
62 #include <sys/socket.h>
63 #include <sys/sockio.h>
64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/thread2.h>
67 
68 #include <net/ethernet.h>
69 #include <net/if.h>
70 #include <net/if_types.h>
71 #include <net/route.h>
72 #include <net/if_clone.h>
73 
74 #ifdef INET
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
80 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
81 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
82 #else
83 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
84 #endif
85 
86 #include <net/bpf.h>
87 
88 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
89 #include "if_gre.h"
90 
91 /*
92  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
93  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
94  * other vendors use.
95  */
96 #define GREMTU	1476
97 
98 #define GRENAME	"gre"
99 
100 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
101 
102 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
103 
104 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
105 static int	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
106 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
107 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
108 		    struct rtentry *rt);
109 
110 static struct if_clone gre_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre",
111     gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
112 
113 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
114 
115 static void	greattach(void);
116 
117 #ifdef INET
118 
119 extern struct domain inetdomain;
120 
121 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
122     {
123 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
124 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
125 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE,
126 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
127 
128 	.pr_input = gre_input,
129 	.pr_output = rip_output,
130 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
131 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
132 
133 	.pr_ctlport = cpu0_ctlport,
134 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
135     };
136 
137 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
138     {
139 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
140 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
141 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_MOBILE,
142 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
143 
144 	.pr_input = gre_mobile_input,
145 	.pr_output = rip_output,
146 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
147 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
148 
149 	.pr_ctlport = cpu0_ctlport,
150 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
151     };
152 
153 #endif
154 
155 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
156 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
157     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
158 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
159 /*
160  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
161  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
162  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
163  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
164  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
165  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
166  */
167 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
168 #endif
169 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
170 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
171     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
172 
173 /* ARGSUSED */
174 static void
175 greattach(void)
176 {
177 
178 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
179 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t param __unused)
184 {
185 	struct gre_softc *sc;
186 
187 	sc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
188 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
189 
190 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
191 	if_initname(&(sc->sc_if), GRENAME, unit);
192 	sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
193 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
194 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
195 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
196 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
197 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
198 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
199 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
200 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
201 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
202 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
203 	sc->encap = NULL;
204 	sc->called = 0;
205 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if, NULL);
206 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
207 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
213 {
214 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
215 
216 #ifdef INET
217 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
218 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
219 #endif
220 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
221 	bpfdetach(ifp);
222 	if_detach(ifp);
223 
224 	kfree(sc, M_GRE);
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
231  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
232  */
233 static int
234 gre_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
235 		      struct rtentry *rt)
236 {
237 	int error = 0;
238 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
239 	struct greip *gh;
240 	struct ip *ip;
241 	u_char osrc;
242 	u_short etype = 0;
243 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
247 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
248 	 */
249 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
250 		kprintf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
251 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
252 		m_freem(m);
253 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
254 		goto end;
255 	}
256 
257 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
258 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
259 		m_freem(m);
260 		error = ENETDOWN;
261 		goto end;
262 	}
263 
264 	gh = NULL;
265 	ip = NULL;
266 	osrc = 0;
267 
268 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
269 		uint32_t af = dst->sa_family;
270 
271 		bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m, &af, sizeof(af));
272 	}
273 
274 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
275 
276 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
277 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
278 			struct mbuf *m0;
279 			int msiz;
280 
281 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
282 
283 			/*
284 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented datagrams shouldn't
285 			 * be encapsulated.
286 			 */
287 			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
288 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
289 				m_freem(m);
290 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
291 				goto end;
292 			}
293 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
294 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
295 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
296 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
297 
298 			/*
299 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
300 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
301 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
302 			 */
303 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
304 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
305 			} else {
306 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
307 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
308 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
309 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
310 			}
311 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
312 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
313 
314 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
315 				/* need new mbuf */
316 				MGETHDR(m0, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
317 				if (m0 == NULL) {
318 					IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
319 					m_freem(m);
320 					error = ENOBUFS;
321 					goto end;
322 				}
323 				m0->m_next = m;
324 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
325 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
326 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
327 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
328 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
329 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
330 				       sizeof(struct ip));
331 				m = m0;
332 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
333 				m->m_data -= msiz;
334 				m->m_len += msiz;
335 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
336 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
337 					sizeof(struct ip));
338 			}
339 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
340 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
341 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
342 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
343 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
344 			m_freem(m);
345 			error = EINVAL;
346 			goto end;
347 		}
348 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
349 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
350 		case AF_INET:
351 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
352 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
353 			break;
354 #ifdef NETATALK
355 		case AF_APPLETALK:
356 			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
357 			break;
358 #endif
359 #ifdef NS
360 		case AF_NS:
361 			etype = ETHERTYPE_NS;
362 			break;
363 #endif
364 		default:
365 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
366 			m_freem(m);
367 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
368 			goto end;
369 		}
370 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), MB_DONTWAIT);
371 	} else {
372 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
373 		m_freem(m);
374 		error = EINVAL;
375 		goto end;
376 	}
377 
378 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
379 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
380 		error = ENOBUFS;
381 		goto end;
382 	}
383 
384 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
385 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
386 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
387 
388 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
389 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
390 	}
391 
392 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
393 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
394 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
395 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
396 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
397 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
398 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
399 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
400 		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
401 	}
402 
403 	ifp->if_opackets++;
404 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
405 	/* send it off */
406 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, 0, NULL, NULL);
407   end:
408 	sc->called = 0;
409 	if (error)
410 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
411 	return (error);
412 }
413 
414 static int
415 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
416 	   struct rtentry *rt)
417 {
418 	int error;
419 
420 	ifnet_serialize_tx(ifp);
421 	error = gre_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
422 	ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
423 
424 	return error;
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
429 {
430 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
431 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
432 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
433 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
434 	struct sockaddr_in si;
435 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
436 	int error;
437 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
438 
439 	error = 0;
440 
441 	crit_enter();
442 	switch (cmd) {
443 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
444 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
445 		break;
446 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
447 		break;
448 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
449 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
450 			break;
451 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
452 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
453 		else
454 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
455 		goto recompute;
456 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
457 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
458 			break;
459 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
460 			error = EINVAL;
461 			break;
462 		}
463 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
464 		break;
465 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
466 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
467 		break;
468 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
469 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
470 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
471 			break;
472 		if (ifr == 0) {
473 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
474 			break;
475 		}
476 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
477 #ifdef INET
478 		case AF_INET:
479 			break;
480 #endif
481 		default:
482 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
483 			break;
484 		}
485 		break;
486 	case GRESPROTO:
487 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
488 			break;
489 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
490 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
491 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
492 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
493 			break;
494 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
495 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
496 			break;
497 		default:
498 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
499 			break;
500 		}
501 		goto recompute;
502 	case GREGPROTO:
503 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
504 		break;
505 	case GRESADDRS:
506 	case GRESADDRD:
507 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
508 			break;
509 		/*
510 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
511 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
512 		 */
513 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
514 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
515 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
516 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
517 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
518 	recompute:
519 #ifdef INET
520 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
521 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
522 			sc->encap = NULL;
523 		}
524 #endif
525 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
526 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
527 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
528 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
529 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
530 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
531 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
532 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
533 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
534 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
535 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
536 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
537 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
538 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
539 #ifdef INET
540 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
541 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
542 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
543 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
544 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
545 				kprintf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
546 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
547 #endif
548 			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
549 				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
550 			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
551 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
552 			else
553 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
554 		}
555 		break;
556 	case GREGADDRS:
557 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
558 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
559 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
560 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
561 		sa = sintosa(&si);
562 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
563 		break;
564 	case GREGADDRD:
565 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
566 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
567 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
568 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
569 		sa = sintosa(&si);
570 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
571 		break;
572 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
573 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
574 			break;
575 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
576 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
577 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
578 			break;
579 		}
580 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
581 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
582 			error = EINVAL;
583 			break;
584 		}
585 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
586 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
587 		goto recompute;
588 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
589 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
590 			break;
591 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
592 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
593 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
594 			break;
595 		}
596 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
597 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
598 			error = EINVAL;
599 			break;
600 		}
601 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
602 		sc->g_dst =
603 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
604 		goto recompute;
605 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
606 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
607 			break;
608 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
609 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
610 		goto recompute;
611 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
612 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
613 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
614 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
615 			break;
616 		}
617 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
618 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
619 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
620 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
621 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
622 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
623 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
624 		break;
625 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
626 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
627 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
628 			break;
629 		}
630 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
631 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
632 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
633 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
634 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
635 		break;
636 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
637 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
638 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
639 			break;
640 		}
641 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
642 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
643 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
644 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
645 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
646 		break;
647 	default:
648 		error = EINVAL;
649 		break;
650 	}
651 
652 	crit_exit();
653 	return (error);
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
658  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
659  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
660  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
661  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
662  * if_gre.
663  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
664  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
665  * at least a default route which matches.
666  */
667 static int
668 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
669 {
670 	struct route *ro;
671 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
672 
673 	ro = &sc->route;
674 
675 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
676 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
677 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
678 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
682 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
683 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
684 	 * there is a simpler way ...
685 	 */
686 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
687 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
688 		b = a & 0x01;
689 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
690 		b = b ^ 0x01;
691 		a = b | c;
692 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
693 		    = htonl(a);
694 	}
695 
696 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
697 	kprintf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
698 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
699 #endif
700 
701 	rtalloc(ro);
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
705 	 * recursion to ourself
706 	 */
707 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
708 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
709 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
710 			kprintf(" - no route found!\n");
711 		else
712 			kprintf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
713 #endif
714 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
715 	}
716 
717 	/*
718 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
719 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
720 	 */
721 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
722 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
723 
724 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
725 	kprintf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
726 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
727 	kprintf("\n");
728 #endif
729 
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
735  * mbufs.
736  */
737 u_short
738 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
739 {
740 	u_int sum = 0;
741 	int nwords = len >> 1;
742 
743 	while (nwords-- != 0)
744 		sum += *p++;
745 
746 	if (len & 1) {
747 		union {
748 			u_short w;
749 			u_char c[2];
750 		} u;
751 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
752 		u.c[1] = 0;
753 		sum += u.w;
754 	}
755 
756 	/* end-around-carry */
757 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
758 	sum += (sum >> 16);
759 	return (~sum);
760 }
761 
762 static int
763 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
764 {
765 
766 	switch (type) {
767 	case MOD_LOAD:
768 		greattach();
769 		break;
770 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
771 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
772 
773 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
774 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
775 
776 		break;
777 	}
778 	return 0;
779 }
780 
781 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
782 	"if_gre",
783 	gremodevent,
784 	0
785 };
786 
787 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
788 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
789