xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision 2983445f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47  */
48 
49 #include "opt_atalk.h"
50 #include "opt_inet.h"
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/bus.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
57 #include <sys/proc.h>
58 #include <sys/priv.h>
59 #include <sys/protosw.h>
60 #include <sys/socket.h>
61 #include <sys/sockio.h>
62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/thread2.h>
65 
66 #include <net/ethernet.h>
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/if_types.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 #include <net/if_clone.h>
71 
72 #ifdef INET
73 #include <netinet/in.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
80 #else
81 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
82 #endif
83 
84 #include <net/bpf.h>
85 
86 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
87 #include "if_gre.h"
88 
89 /*
90  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
91  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
92  * other vendors use.
93  */
94 #define GREMTU	1476
95 
96 #define GRENAME	"gre"
97 
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
99 
100 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
101 
102 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
103 static int	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
104 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
105 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
106 		    struct rtentry *rt);
107 
108 static struct if_clone gre_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre",
109     gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
110 
111 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
112 
113 static void	greattach(void);
114 
115 #ifdef INET
116 
117 extern struct domain inetdomain;
118 
119 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
120     {
121 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
122 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
123 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE,
124 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
125 
126 	.pr_input = gre_input,
127 	.pr_output = rip_output,
128 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
129 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
130 
131 	.pr_ctlport = cpu0_ctlport,
132 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
133     };
134 
135 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
136     {
137 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
138 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
139 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_MOBILE,
140 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
141 
142 	.pr_input = gre_mobile_input,
143 	.pr_output = rip_output,
144 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
145 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
146 
147 	.pr_ctlport = cpu0_ctlport,
148 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
149     };
150 
151 #endif
152 
153 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
154 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
155     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
156 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
157 /*
158  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
159  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
160  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
161  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
162  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
163  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
164  */
165 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
166 #endif
167 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
168 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
169     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
170 
171 /* ARGSUSED */
172 static void
173 greattach(void)
174 {
175 
176 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
177 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t param __unused)
182 {
183 	struct gre_softc *sc;
184 
185 	sc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
186 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
187 
188 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
189 	if_initname(&(sc->sc_if), GRENAME, unit);
190 	sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
191 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
192 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
193 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
194 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
195 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
196 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
197 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
198 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
199 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
200 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
201 	sc->encap = NULL;
202 	sc->called = 0;
203 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if, NULL);
204 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
205 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 static int
210 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
211 {
212 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
213 
214 #ifdef INET
215 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
216 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
217 #endif
218 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
219 	bpfdetach(ifp);
220 	if_detach(ifp);
221 
222 	kfree(sc, M_GRE);
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
229  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
230  */
231 static int
232 gre_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
233 		      struct rtentry *rt)
234 {
235 	int error = 0;
236 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
237 	struct greip *gh;
238 	struct ip *ip;
239 	u_char osrc;
240 	u_short etype = 0;
241 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
245 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
246 	 */
247 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
248 		kprintf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
249 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
250 		m_freem(m);
251 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
252 		goto end;
253 	}
254 
255 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
256 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
257 		m_freem(m);
258 		error = ENETDOWN;
259 		goto end;
260 	}
261 
262 	gh = NULL;
263 	ip = NULL;
264 	osrc = 0;
265 
266 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
267 		uint32_t af = dst->sa_family;
268 
269 		bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m, &af, sizeof(af));
270 	}
271 
272 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
273 
274 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
275 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
276 			struct mbuf *m0;
277 			int msiz;
278 
279 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
280 
281 			/*
282 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented datagrams shouldn't
283 			 * be encapsulated.
284 			 */
285 			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
286 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
287 				m_freem(m);
288 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
289 				goto end;
290 			}
291 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
292 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
293 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
294 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
295 
296 			/*
297 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
298 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
299 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
300 			 */
301 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
302 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
303 			} else {
304 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
305 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
306 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
307 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
308 			}
309 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
310 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
311 
312 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
313 				/* need new mbuf */
314 				MGETHDR(m0, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
315 				if (m0 == NULL) {
316 					IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
317 					m_freem(m);
318 					error = ENOBUFS;
319 					goto end;
320 				}
321 				m0->m_next = m;
322 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
323 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
324 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
325 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
326 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
327 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
328 				       sizeof(struct ip));
329 				m = m0;
330 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
331 				m->m_data -= msiz;
332 				m->m_len += msiz;
333 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
334 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
335 					sizeof(struct ip));
336 			}
337 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
338 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
339 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
340 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
341 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
342 			m_freem(m);
343 			error = EINVAL;
344 			goto end;
345 		}
346 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
347 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
348 		case AF_INET:
349 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
350 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
351 			break;
352 #ifdef NETATALK
353 		case AF_APPLETALK:
354 			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
355 			break;
356 #endif
357 		default:
358 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
359 			m_freem(m);
360 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
361 			goto end;
362 		}
363 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), MB_DONTWAIT);
364 	} else {
365 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
366 		m_freem(m);
367 		error = EINVAL;
368 		goto end;
369 	}
370 
371 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
372 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
373 		error = ENOBUFS;
374 		goto end;
375 	}
376 
377 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
378 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
379 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
380 
381 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
382 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
383 	}
384 
385 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
386 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
387 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
388 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
389 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
390 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
391 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
392 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
393 		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
394 	}
395 
396 	ifp->if_opackets++;
397 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
398 	/* send it off */
399 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, 0, NULL, NULL);
400   end:
401 	sc->called = 0;
402 	if (error)
403 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
404 	return (error);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
409 	   struct rtentry *rt)
410 {
411 	int error;
412 
413 	ifnet_serialize_tx(ifp);
414 	error = gre_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
415 	ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
416 
417 	return error;
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
422 {
423 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
424 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
425 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
426 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
427 	struct sockaddr_in si;
428 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
429 	int error;
430 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
431 
432 	error = 0;
433 
434 	crit_enter();
435 	switch (cmd) {
436 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
437 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
438 		break;
439 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
440 		break;
441 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
442 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
443 			break;
444 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
445 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
446 		else
447 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
448 		goto recompute;
449 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
450 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
451 			break;
452 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
453 			error = EINVAL;
454 			break;
455 		}
456 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
457 		break;
458 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
459 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
460 		break;
461 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
462 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
463 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
464 			break;
465 		if (ifr == 0) {
466 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
467 			break;
468 		}
469 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
470 #ifdef INET
471 		case AF_INET:
472 			break;
473 #endif
474 		default:
475 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
476 			break;
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	case GRESPROTO:
480 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
481 			break;
482 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
483 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
484 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
485 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
486 			break;
487 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
488 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
489 			break;
490 		default:
491 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
492 			break;
493 		}
494 		goto recompute;
495 	case GREGPROTO:
496 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
497 		break;
498 	case GRESADDRS:
499 	case GRESADDRD:
500 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
501 			break;
502 		/*
503 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
504 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
505 		 */
506 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
507 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
508 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
509 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
510 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
511 	recompute:
512 #ifdef INET
513 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
514 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
515 			sc->encap = NULL;
516 		}
517 #endif
518 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
519 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
520 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
521 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
522 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
523 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
524 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
525 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
526 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
527 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
528 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
529 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
530 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
531 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
532 #ifdef INET
533 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
534 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
535 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
536 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
537 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
538 				kprintf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
539 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
540 #endif
541 			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
542 				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
543 			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
544 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
545 			else
546 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
547 		}
548 		break;
549 	case GREGADDRS:
550 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
551 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
552 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
553 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
554 		sa = sintosa(&si);
555 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
556 		break;
557 	case GREGADDRD:
558 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
559 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
560 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
561 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
562 		sa = sintosa(&si);
563 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
564 		break;
565 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
566 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
567 			break;
568 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
569 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
570 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
571 			break;
572 		}
573 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
574 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
575 			error = EINVAL;
576 			break;
577 		}
578 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
579 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
580 		goto recompute;
581 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
582 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
583 			break;
584 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
585 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
586 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
587 			break;
588 		}
589 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
590 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
591 			error = EINVAL;
592 			break;
593 		}
594 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
595 		sc->g_dst =
596 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
597 		goto recompute;
598 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
599 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
600 			break;
601 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
602 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
603 		goto recompute;
604 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
605 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
606 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
607 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
608 			break;
609 		}
610 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
611 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
612 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
613 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
614 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
615 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
616 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
617 		break;
618 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
619 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
620 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
621 			break;
622 		}
623 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
624 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
625 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
626 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
627 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
628 		break;
629 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
630 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
631 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
632 			break;
633 		}
634 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
635 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
636 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
637 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
638 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
639 		break;
640 	default:
641 		error = EINVAL;
642 		break;
643 	}
644 
645 	crit_exit();
646 	return (error);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
651  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
652  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
653  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
654  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
655  * if_gre.
656  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
657  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
658  * at least a default route which matches.
659  */
660 static int
661 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
662 {
663 	struct route *ro;
664 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
665 
666 	ro = &sc->route;
667 
668 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
669 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
670 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
671 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
675 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
676 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
677 	 * there is a simpler way ...
678 	 */
679 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
680 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
681 		b = a & 0x01;
682 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
683 		b = b ^ 0x01;
684 		a = b | c;
685 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
686 		    = htonl(a);
687 	}
688 
689 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
690 	kprintf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
691 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
692 #endif
693 
694 	rtalloc(ro);
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
698 	 * recursion to ourself
699 	 */
700 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
701 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
702 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
703 			kprintf(" - no route found!\n");
704 		else
705 			kprintf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
706 #endif
707 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
712 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
713 	 */
714 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
715 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
716 
717 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
718 	kprintf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
719 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
720 	kprintf("\n");
721 #endif
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 /*
727  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
728  * mbufs.
729  */
730 u_short
731 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
732 {
733 	u_int sum = 0;
734 	int nwords = len >> 1;
735 
736 	while (nwords-- != 0)
737 		sum += *p++;
738 
739 	if (len & 1) {
740 		union {
741 			u_short w;
742 			u_char c[2];
743 		} u;
744 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
745 		u.c[1] = 0;
746 		sum += u.w;
747 	}
748 
749 	/* end-around-carry */
750 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
751 	sum += (sum >> 16);
752 	return (~sum);
753 }
754 
755 static int
756 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
757 {
758 
759 	switch (type) {
760 	case MOD_LOAD:
761 		greattach();
762 		break;
763 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
764 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
765 
766 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
767 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
768 
769 		break;
770 	}
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
775 	"if_gre",
776 	gremodevent,
777 	0
778 };
779 
780 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
781 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
782