xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision 2b3f93ea)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47  */
48 
49 #include "opt_inet.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 #include <sys/caps.h>
58 #include <sys/protosw.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <sys/sockio.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/thread2.h>
64 
65 #include <net/ethernet.h>
66 #include <net/if.h>
67 #include <net/if_types.h>
68 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 #include <net/if_clone.h>
71 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
72 #include <net/netisr2.h>
73 
74 #ifdef INET
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
80 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
81 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
82 #else
83 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
84 #endif
85 
86 #include <net/bpf.h>
87 
88 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
89 #include "if_gre.h"
90 
91 /*
92  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
93  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
94  * other vendors use.
95  */
96 #define GREMTU	1476
97 
98 #define GRENAME	"gre"
99 
100 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
101 
102 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
103 
104 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t, caddr_t);
105 static int	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
106 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
107 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
108 		    struct rtentry *rt);
109 
110 static struct if_clone gre_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre",
111     gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
112 
113 static int	gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc, struct route *);
114 static int	gre_check_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
115 
116 static void	greattach(void);
117 
118 #ifdef INET
119 
120 extern struct domain inetdomain;
121 
122 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
123     {
124 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
125 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
126 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE,
127 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
128 
129 	.pr_input = gre_input,
130 	.pr_output = rip_output,
131 	.pr_ctlinput = NULL,
132 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
133 
134 	.pr_ctlport = NULL,
135 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
136     };
137 
138 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
139     {
140 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
141 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
142 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_MOBILE,
143 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
144 
145 	.pr_input = gre_mobile_input,
146 	.pr_output = rip_output,
147 	.pr_ctlinput = NULL,
148 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
149 
150 	.pr_ctlport = NULL,
151 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
152     };
153 
154 #endif
155 
156 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
157 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
158     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
159 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
160 /*
161  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
162  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
163  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
164  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
165  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
166  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
167  */
168 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
169 #endif
170 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
171 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
172     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
173 
174 /* ARGSUSED */
175 static void
176 greattach(void)
177 {
178 
179 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
180 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit,
185 		 caddr_t params __unused, caddr_t data __unused)
186 {
187 	struct gre_softc *sc;
188 
189 	sc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
190 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
191 
192 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
193 	if_initname(&(sc->sc_if), GRENAME, unit);
194 	ifq_set_maxlen(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
195 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
196 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
197 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
198 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
199 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
200 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
201 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
202 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
203 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
204 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
205 	sc->encap = NULL;
206 	sc->called = 0;
207 	sc->route_pcpu = kmalloc(netisr_ncpus * sizeof(struct route), M_GRE,
208 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
209 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if, NULL);
210 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
211 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
217 {
218 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
219 	int cpu;
220 
221 #ifdef INET
222 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
223 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
224 #endif
225 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
226 	bpfdetach(ifp);
227 	if_detach(ifp);
228 
229 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < netisr_ncpus; ++cpu) {
230 		if (sc->route_pcpu[cpu].ro_rt != NULL) {
231 			rtfree_async(sc->route_pcpu[cpu].ro_rt);
232 			sc->route_pcpu[cpu].ro_rt = NULL;
233 		}
234 	}
235 	kfree(sc->route_pcpu, M_GRE);
236 	kfree(sc, M_GRE);
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
243  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
244  */
245 static int
246 gre_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
247 		      struct rtentry *rt)
248 {
249 	int error = 0;
250 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
251 	struct greip *gh;
252 	struct ip *ip;
253 	u_short etype = 0;
254 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
255 	struct route *ro;
256 	struct sockaddr_in *ro_dst;
257 
258 	ASSERT_NETISR_NCPUS(mycpuid);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
262 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
263 	 */
264 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
265 		kprintf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
266 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
267 		m_freem(m);
268 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
269 		goto end;
270 	}
271 
272 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
273 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
274 		m_freem(m);
275 		error = ENETDOWN;
276 		goto end;
277 	}
278 
279 	ro = &sc->route_pcpu[mycpuid];
280 	ro_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
281 	if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
282 	    ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
283 	     ro_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sc->g_dst.s_addr)) {
284 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
285 		ro->ro_rt = NULL;
286 	}
287 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
288 		error = gre_compute_route(sc, ro);
289 		if (error) {
290 			m_freem(m);
291 			goto end;
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	gh = NULL;
296 	ip = NULL;
297 
298 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
299 		bpf_gettoken();
300 		if (ifp->if_bpf) {
301 			uint32_t af = dst->sa_family;
302 
303 			bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m, &af, sizeof(af));
304 		}
305 		bpf_reltoken();
306 	}
307 
308 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
309 
310 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
311 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
312 			struct mbuf *m0;
313 			int msiz;
314 
315 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
316 
317 			/*
318 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented datagrams shouldn't
319 			 * be encapsulated.
320 			 */
321 			if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
322 				m_freem(m);
323 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
324 				goto end;
325 			}
326 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
327 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
328 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
329 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
330 
331 			/*
332 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
333 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
334 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
335 			 */
336 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
337 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
338 			} else {
339 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
340 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
341 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
342 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
343 			}
344 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
345 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
346 
347 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
348 				/* need new mbuf */
349 				MGETHDR(m0, M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER);
350 				if (m0 == NULL) {
351 					m_freem(m);
352 					error = ENOBUFS;
353 					goto end;
354 				}
355 				m0->m_next = m;
356 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
357 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
358 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
359 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
360 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
361 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
362 				       sizeof(struct ip));
363 				m = m0;
364 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
365 				m->m_data -= msiz;
366 				m->m_len += msiz;
367 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
368 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
369 					sizeof(struct ip));
370 			}
371 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
372 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
373 			ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz);
374 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
375 			m_freem(m);
376 			error = EINVAL;
377 			goto end;
378 		}
379 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
380 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
381 		case AF_INET:
382 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
383 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
384 			break;
385 		default:
386 			m_freem(m);
387 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
388 			goto end;
389 		}
390 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), M_NOWAIT);
391 	} else {
392 		m_freem(m);
393 		error = EINVAL;
394 		goto end;
395 	}
396 
397 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
398 		error = ENOBUFS;
399 		goto end;
400 	}
401 
402 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
403 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
404 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
405 
406 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
407 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
408 	}
409 
410 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
411 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
412 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
413 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
414 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
415 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
416 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
417 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
418 		gh->gi_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
419 	}
420 
421 	IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, opackets, 1);
422 	IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
423 	/* send it off */
424 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro, IP_DEBUGROUTE, NULL, NULL);
425   end:
426 	sc->called = 0;
427 	if (error)
428 		IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oerrors, 1);
429 	return (error);
430 }
431 
432 static int
433 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
434 	   struct rtentry *rt)
435 {
436 	struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = ifq_get_subq_default(&ifp->if_snd);
437 	int error;
438 
439 	ifsq_serialize_hw(ifsq);
440 	error = gre_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
441 	ifsq_deserialize_hw(ifsq);
442 
443 	return error;
444 }
445 
446 static int
447 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
448 {
449 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
450 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
451 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
452 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
453 	struct sockaddr_in si;
454 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
455 	int error;
456 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
457 
458 	error = 0;
459 
460 	crit_enter();
461 	switch (cmd) {
462 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
463 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
464 		break;
465 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
466 		break;
467 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
468 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
469 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
470 		if (error)
471 			break;
472 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
473 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
474 		else
475 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
476 		goto recompute;
477 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
478 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
479 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
480 		if (error)
481 			break;
482 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
483 			error = EINVAL;
484 			break;
485 		}
486 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
487 		break;
488 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
489 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
490 		break;
491 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
492 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
493 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
494 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
495 		if (error)
496 			break;
497 		if (ifr == NULL) {
498 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
499 			break;
500 		}
501 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
502 #ifdef INET
503 		case AF_INET:
504 			break;
505 #endif
506 		default:
507 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
508 			break;
509 		}
510 		break;
511 	case GRESPROTO:
512 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
513 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
514 		if (error)
515 			break;
516 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
517 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
518 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
519 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
520 			break;
521 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
522 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
523 			break;
524 		default:
525 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
526 			break;
527 		}
528 		goto recompute;
529 	case GREGPROTO:
530 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
531 		break;
532 	case GRESADDRS:
533 	case GRESADDRD:
534 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
535 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
536 		if (error)
537 			break;
538 		/*
539 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
540 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
541 		 */
542 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
543 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
544 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
545 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
546 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
547 	recompute:
548 #ifdef INET
549 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
550 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
551 			sc->encap = NULL;
552 		}
553 #endif
554 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
555 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
556 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
557 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
558 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
559 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
560 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
561 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
562 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
563 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
564 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
565 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
566 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
567 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
568 #ifdef INET
569 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
570 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
571 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
572 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
573 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
574 				kprintf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
575 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
576 #endif
577 			ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
578 			error = gre_check_route(sc);
579 			ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
580 			if (!error)
581 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
582 			else
583 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
584 		}
585 		break;
586 	case GREGADDRS:
587 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
588 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
589 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
590 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
591 		sa = sintosa(&si);
592 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
593 		break;
594 	case GREGADDRD:
595 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
596 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
597 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
598 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
599 		sa = sintosa(&si);
600 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
601 		break;
602 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
603 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
604 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
605 		if (error)
606 			break;
607 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
608 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
609 		{
610 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
611 			break;
612 		}
613 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
614 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si))
615 		{
616 			error = EINVAL;
617 			break;
618 		}
619 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
620 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
621 		goto recompute;
622 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
623 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
624 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
625 		if (error)
626 			break;
627 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
628 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
629 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
630 			break;
631 		}
632 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
633 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
634 			error = EINVAL;
635 			break;
636 		}
637 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
638 		sc->g_dst =
639 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
640 		goto recompute;
641 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
642 		error = caps_priv_check(cr, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT |
643 					    __SYSCAP_NULLCRED);
644 		if (error)
645 			break;
646 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
647 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
648 		goto recompute;
649 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
650 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
651 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
652 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
653 			break;
654 		}
655 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
656 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
657 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
658 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
659 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
660 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
661 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
662 		break;
663 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
664 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
665 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
666 			break;
667 		}
668 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
669 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
670 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
671 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
672 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
673 		break;
674 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
675 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
676 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
677 			break;
678 		}
679 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
680 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
681 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
682 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
683 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
684 		break;
685 	default:
686 		error = EINVAL;
687 		break;
688 	}
689 
690 	crit_exit();
691 	return (error);
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
696  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
697  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
698  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
699  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
700  * if_gre.
701  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
702  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
703  * at least a default route which matches.
704  */
705 static int
706 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc, struct route *ro)
707 {
708 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
709 	char abuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
710 #endif
711 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
712 
713 	ASSERT_NETISR_NCPUS(mycpuid);
714 	KASSERT(ro == &sc->route_pcpu[mycpuid], ("route mismatch"));
715 	KASSERT(ro->ro_rt == NULL, ("rtentry not freed"));
716 
717 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
718 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
719 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
720 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
724 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
725 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
726 	 * there is a simpler way ...
727 	 */
728 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
729 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
730 		b = a & 0x01;
731 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
732 		b = b ^ 0x01;
733 		a = b | c;
734 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
735 		    = htonl(a);
736 	}
737 
738 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
739 	kprintf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
740 	    kinet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr, abuf));
741 #endif
742 
743 	rtalloc(ro);
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
747 	 * recursion to ourself
748 	 */
749 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
750 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
751 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
752 			kprintf(" - no route found!\n");
753 		else
754 			kprintf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
755 #endif
756 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
761 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
762 	 */
763 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
764 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
765 
766 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
767 	kprintf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
768 	    kinet_ntoa(
769 	        ((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr, abuf));
770 	kprintf("\n");
771 #endif
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 static void
777 gre_check_route_handler(netmsg_t msg)
778 {
779 	struct gre_softc *sc = msg->base.lmsg.u.ms_resultp;
780 	struct route *ro;
781 	int error;
782 
783 	ASSERT_NETISR0;
784 
785 	ro = &sc->route_pcpu[mycpuid];
786 	if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
787 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
788 		ro->ro_rt = NULL;
789 	}
790 	error = gre_compute_route(sc, ro);
791 
792 	netisr_replymsg(&msg->base, error);
793 }
794 
795 static int
796 gre_check_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
797 {
798 	struct netmsg_base msg;
799 
800 	netmsg_init(&msg, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport, MSGF_PRIORITY,
801 	    gre_check_route_handler);
802 	msg.lmsg.u.ms_resultp = sc;
803 
804 	return (netisr_domsg(&msg, 0));
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
809  * mbufs.
810  */
811 u_short
812 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
813 {
814 	u_int sum = 0;
815 	int nwords = len >> 1;
816 
817 	while (nwords-- != 0)
818 		sum += *p++;
819 
820 	if (len & 1) {
821 		union {
822 			u_short w;
823 			u_char c[2];
824 		} u;
825 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
826 		u.c[1] = 0;
827 		sum += u.w;
828 	}
829 
830 	/* end-around-carry */
831 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
832 	sum += (sum >> 16);
833 	return (~sum);
834 }
835 
836 static int
837 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
838 {
839 
840 	switch (type) {
841 	case MOD_LOAD:
842 		greattach();
843 		break;
844 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
845 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
846 
847 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
848 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
849 
850 		break;
851 	}
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
856 	"if_gre",
857 	gremodevent,
858 	0
859 };
860 
861 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
862 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
863