xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision d5f516c3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c,v 1.10 2004/06/02 14:42:58 eirikn Exp $ */
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
43  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
44  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
45  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
46  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
47  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
48  */
49 
50 #include "opt_atalk.h"
51 #include "opt_inet.h"
52 #include "opt_ns.h"
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/protosw.h>
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62 #include <sys/sockio.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 
66 #include <net/ethernet.h>
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/if_types.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 
71 #ifdef INET
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
79 #else
80 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
81 #endif
82 
83 #include <net/bpf.h>
84 
85 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
86 #include "if_gre.h"
87 
88 /*
89  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
90  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
91  * other vendors use.
92  */
93 #define GREMTU	1476
94 
95 #define GRENAME	"gre"
96 
97 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
98 
99 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
100 
101 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
102 static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
103 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
104 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
105 		    struct rtentry *rt);
106 
107 static struct if_clone gre_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre",
108     gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
109 
110 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
111 
112 static void	greattach(void);
113 
114 #ifdef INET
115 extern struct domain inetdomain;
116 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
117 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_GRE,    PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
118   gre_input,	rip_output,     rip_ctlinput,   rip_ctloutput,
119   cpu0_soport,
120   0,		0,		0,		0,
121   &rip_usrreqs
122 };
123 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
124 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_MOBILE, PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
125   gre_mobile_input, rip_output, rip_ctlinput,   rip_ctloutput,
126   cpu0_soport,
127   0,		0,		0,		0,
128   &rip_usrreqs
129 };
130 #endif
131 
132 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
133 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
134     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
135 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
136 /*
137  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
138  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
139  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
140  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
141  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
142  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
143  */
144 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
145 #endif
146 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
147 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
148     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
149 
150 /* ARGSUSED */
151 static void
152 greattach(void)
153 {
154 
155 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
156 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 gre_clone_create(ifc, unit)
161 	struct if_clone *ifc;
162 	int unit;
163 {
164 	struct gre_softc *sc;
165 
166 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
167 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
168 
169 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
170 	if_initname(&(sc->sc_if), GRENAME, unit);
171 	sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
172 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
173 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
174 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
175 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
176 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
177 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
178 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
179 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
180 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
181 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
182 	sc->encap = NULL;
183 	sc->called = 0;
184 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
185 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
186 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
192 	struct ifnet *ifp;
193 {
194 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
195 
196 #ifdef INET
197 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
198 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
199 #endif
200 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
201 	bpfdetach(ifp);
202 	if_detach(ifp);
203 
204 	free(sc, M_GRE);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
209  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
210  */
211 static int
212 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
213 	   struct rtentry *rt)
214 {
215 	int error = 0;
216 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
217 	struct greip *gh;
218 	struct ip *ip;
219 	u_char osrc;
220 	u_short etype = 0;
221 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
225 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
226 	 */
227 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
228 		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
229 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
230 		m_freem(m);
231 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
232 		goto end;
233 	}
234 
235 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
236 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
237 		m_freem(m);
238 		error = ENETDOWN;
239 		goto end;
240 	}
241 
242 	gh = NULL;
243 	ip = NULL;
244 	osrc = 0;
245 
246 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
247 		/* see comment of other if_foo.c files */
248 		struct mbuf m0;
249 		u_int32_t af = dst->sa_family;
250 
251 		m0.m_next = m;
252 		m0.m_len = 4;
253 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
254 
255 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
256 	}
257 
258 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
259 
260 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
261 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
262 			struct mbuf *m0;
263 			int msiz;
264 
265 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
266 
267 			/*
268 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
269 			 * be encapsulated.
270 			 */
271 			if ((ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0) {
272 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
273 				m_freem(m);
274 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
275 				goto end;
276 			}
277 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
278 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
279 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
280 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
281 
282 			/*
283 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
284 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
285 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
286 			 */
287 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
288 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
289 			} else {
290 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
291 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
292 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
293 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
294 			}
295 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
296 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
297 
298 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
299 				/* need new mbuf */
300 				MGETHDR(m0, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
301 				if (m0 == NULL) {
302 					IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
303 					m_freem(m);
304 					error = ENOBUFS;
305 					goto end;
306 				}
307 				m0->m_next = m;
308 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
309 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
310 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
311 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
312 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
313 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
314 				       sizeof(struct ip));
315 				m = m0;
316 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
317 				m->m_data -= msiz;
318 				m->m_len += msiz;
319 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
320 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
321 					sizeof(struct ip));
322 			}
323 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
324 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
325 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
326 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
327 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
328 			m_freem(m);
329 			error = EINVAL;
330 			goto end;
331 		}
332 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
333 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
334 		case AF_INET:
335 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
336 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
337 			break;
338 #ifdef NETATALK
339 		case AF_APPLETALK:
340 			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
341 			break;
342 #endif
343 #ifdef NS
344 		case AF_NS:
345 			etype = ETHERTYPE_NS;
346 			break;
347 #endif
348 		default:
349 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
350 			m_freem(m);
351 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
352 			goto end;
353 		}
354 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), MB_DONTWAIT);
355 	} else {
356 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
357 		m_freem(m);
358 		error = EINVAL;
359 		goto end;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
363 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
364 		error = ENOBUFS;
365 		goto end;
366 	}
367 
368 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
369 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
370 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
371 
372 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
373 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
374 	}
375 
376 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
377 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
378 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
379 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
380 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
381 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
382 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
383 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
384 		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
385 	}
386 
387 	ifp->if_opackets++;
388 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
389 	/* send it off */
390 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, 0, NULL, NULL);
391   end:
392 	sc->called = 0;
393 	if (error)
394 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
395 	return (error);
396 }
397 
398 static int
399 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
400 {
401 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
402 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
403 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
404 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
405 	int s;
406 	struct sockaddr_in si;
407 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
408 	int error;
409 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
410 
411 	error = 0;
412 
413 	s = splnet();
414 	switch (cmd) {
415 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
416 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
417 		break;
418 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
419 		break;
420 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
421 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
422 			break;
423 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
424 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
425 		else
426 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
427 		goto recompute;
428 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
429 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
430 			break;
431 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
432 			error = EINVAL;
433 			break;
434 		}
435 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
436 		break;
437 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
438 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
439 		break;
440 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
441 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
442 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
443 			break;
444 		if (ifr == 0) {
445 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
446 			break;
447 		}
448 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
449 #ifdef INET
450 		case AF_INET:
451 			break;
452 #endif
453 		default:
454 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
455 			break;
456 		}
457 		break;
458 	case GRESPROTO:
459 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
460 			break;
461 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
462 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
463 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
464 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
465 			break;
466 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
467 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
468 			break;
469 		default:
470 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
471 			break;
472 		}
473 		goto recompute;
474 	case GREGPROTO:
475 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
476 		break;
477 	case GRESADDRS:
478 	case GRESADDRD:
479 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
480 			break;
481 		/*
482 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
483 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
484 		 */
485 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
486 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
487 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
488 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
489 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
490 	recompute:
491 #ifdef INET
492 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
493 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
494 			sc->encap = NULL;
495 		}
496 #endif
497 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
498 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
499 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
500 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
501 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
502 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
503 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
504 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
505 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
506 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
507 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
508 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
509 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
510 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
511 #ifdef INET
512 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
513 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
514 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
515 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
516 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
517 				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
518 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
519 #endif
520 			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
521 				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
522 			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
523 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
524 			else
525 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
526 		}
527 		break;
528 	case GREGADDRS:
529 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
530 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
531 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
532 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
533 		sa = sintosa(&si);
534 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
535 		break;
536 	case GREGADDRD:
537 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
538 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
539 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
540 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
541 		sa = sintosa(&si);
542 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
543 		break;
544 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
545 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
546 			break;
547 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
548 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
549 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
550 			break;
551 		}
552 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
553 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
554 			error = EINVAL;
555 			break;
556 		}
557 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
558 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
559 		goto recompute;
560 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
561 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
562 			break;
563 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
564 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
565 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
566 			break;
567 		}
568 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
569 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
570 			error = EINVAL;
571 			break;
572 		}
573 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
574 		sc->g_dst =
575 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
576 		goto recompute;
577 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
578 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
579 			break;
580 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
581 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
582 		goto recompute;
583 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
584 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
585 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
586 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
587 			break;
588 		}
589 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
590 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
591 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
592 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
593 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
594 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
595 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
596 		break;
597 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
598 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
599 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
600 			break;
601 		}
602 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
603 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
604 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
605 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
606 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
607 		break;
608 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
609 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
610 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
611 			break;
612 		}
613 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
614 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
615 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
616 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
617 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
618 		break;
619 	default:
620 		error = EINVAL;
621 		break;
622 	}
623 
624 	splx(s);
625 	return (error);
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
630  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
631  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
632  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
633  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
634  * if_gre.
635  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
636  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
637  * at least a default route which matches.
638  */
639 static int
640 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
641 {
642 	struct route *ro;
643 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
644 
645 	ro = &sc->route;
646 
647 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
648 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
649 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
650 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
654 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
655 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
656 	 * there is a simpler way ...
657 	 */
658 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
659 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
660 		b = a & 0x01;
661 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
662 		b = b ^ 0x01;
663 		a = b | c;
664 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
665 		    = htonl(a);
666 	}
667 
668 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
669 	printf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
670 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
671 #endif
672 
673 	rtalloc(ro);
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
677 	 * recursion to ourself
678 	 */
679 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
680 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
681 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
682 			printf(" - no route found!\n");
683 		else
684 			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
685 #endif
686 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
687 	}
688 
689 	/*
690 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
691 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
692 	 */
693 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
694 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
695 
696 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
697 	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
698 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
699 	printf("\n");
700 #endif
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 /*
706  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
707  * mbufs.
708  */
709 u_short
710 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
711 {
712 	u_int sum = 0;
713 	int nwords = len >> 1;
714 
715 	while (nwords-- != 0)
716 		sum += *p++;
717 
718 	if (len & 1) {
719 		union {
720 			u_short w;
721 			u_char c[2];
722 		} u;
723 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
724 		u.c[1] = 0;
725 		sum += u.w;
726 	}
727 
728 	/* end-around-carry */
729 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
730 	sum += (sum >> 16);
731 	return (~sum);
732 }
733 
734 static int
735 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
736 {
737 
738 	switch (type) {
739 	case MOD_LOAD:
740 		greattach();
741 		break;
742 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
743 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
744 
745 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
746 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
747 
748 		break;
749 	}
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
754 	"if_gre",
755 	gremodevent,
756 	0
757 };
758 
759 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
760 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
761