xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/if.h (revision 27f48495)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if.h,v 1.58.2.9 2002/08/30 14:23:38 sobomax Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/if.h,v 1.12 2004/12/21 02:54:14 hsu Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
39 #define	_NET_IF_H_
40 
41 #ifdef _KERNEL
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
47  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
48  */
49 #ifndef _KERNEL
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 struct ifnet;
54 
55 /*
56  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
57  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
58  */
59 #define		IFNAMSIZ	16
60 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	IFNAMSIZ
61 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff		/* if_unit is 15bits */
62 
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 /*
65  * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
66  */
67 struct if_clone {
68 	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;	/* on list of cloners */
69 	const char *ifc_name;		/* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
70 	size_t ifc_namelen;		/* length of name */
71 	int ifc_minifs;			/* minimum number of interfaces */
72 	int ifc_maxunit;		/* maximum unit number */
73 	unsigned char *ifc_units;	/* bitmap to handle units */
74 	int ifc_bmlen;			/* bitmap length */
75 
76 	int	(*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
77 	void	(*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
78 };
79 
80 #define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy, minifs, maxunit)	\
81 	{ { 0 }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, minifs, maxunit, NULL, 0, create, destroy }
82 #endif
83 
84 /*
85  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
86  */
87 
88 struct if_clonereq {
89 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
90 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
91 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Structure describing information about an interface
96  * which may be of interest to management entities.
97  */
98 struct if_data {
99 	/* generic interface information */
100 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
101 	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
102 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
103 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
104 	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
105 	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
106 	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
107 	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
108 	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
109 	/* volatile statistics */
110 	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
111 	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
112 	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
113 	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
114 	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
115 	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
116 	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
117 	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
118 	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
119 	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
120 	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
121 	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
122 	u_long	ifi_unused;		/* XXX was ifi_xmittiming */
123 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
124 };
125 
126 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
127 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
128 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
129 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
130 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
131 #define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
132 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
133 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
134 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
135 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
136 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x400		/* transmission in progress */
137 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
138 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
139 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
140 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
141 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
142 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
143 #define	IFF_POLLING	0x10000		/* Interface is in polling mode. */
144 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
145 
146 /* flags set internally only: */
147 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
148 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
149 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_POLLING)
150 
151 /*
152  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
153  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
154  */
155 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
156 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
157 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
158 
159 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
160 #define IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x0001  /* can offload checksum on RX */
161 #define IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x0002  /* can offload checksum on TX */
162 #define IFCAP_NETCONS		0x0004  /* can be a network console */
163 #define IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x0008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
164 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x0010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
165 #define IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x0020	/* 9000 byte MTU support */
166 #define	IFCAP_POLLING		0x0040	/* driver supports polling */
167 
168 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM		(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
169 
170 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
171 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
172 
173 /*
174  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
175  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
176  */
177 struct if_msghdr {
178 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
179 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
180 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
181 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
182 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
183 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
184 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
189  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
190  */
191 struct ifa_msghdr {
192 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
193 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
194 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
195 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
196 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
197 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
198 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
203  * from the routing socket
204  */
205 struct ifma_msghdr {
206 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
207 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
208 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
209 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
210 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
211 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
212 };
213 
214 /*
215  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
216  */
217 struct if_announcemsghdr {
218 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
219 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
220 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
221 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
222 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
223 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
224 };
225 
226 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
227 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
228 
229 /*
230  * Interface request structure used for socket
231  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
232  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
233  * remainder may be interface specific.
234  */
235 struct	ifreq {
236 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
237 	union {
238 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
239 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
240 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
241 		short	ifru_flags[2];
242 		int	ifru_metric;
243 		int	ifru_mtu;
244 		int	ifru_phys;
245 		int	ifru_media;
246 		void   *ifru_data;
247 		int	ifru_cap[2];
248 	} ifr_ifru;
249 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
250 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
251 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
252 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
253 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
254 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
255 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
256 #define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
257 #define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
258 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
259 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
260 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
261 };
262 
263 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
264 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
265 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
266 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
267 
268 struct ifaliasreq {
269 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
270 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
271 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
272 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
273 };
274 
275 struct ifmediareq {
276 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
277 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
278 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
279 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
280 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
281 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
282 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
283 };
284 
285 /*
286  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
287  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
288  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
289  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
290  */
291 
292 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
293 struct ifstat {
294 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
295 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
296 };
297 
298 /*
299  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
300  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
301  * for machine (useful for programs which
302  * must know all networks accessible).
303  */
304 struct	ifconf {
305 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
306 	union {
307 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
308 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
309 	} ifc_ifcu;
310 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
311 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
312 };
313 
314 
315 /*
316  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
317  */
318 struct if_laddrreq {
319 	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
320 	u_int	flags;
321 #define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
322 	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
323 	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
324 	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
325 };
326 
327 #ifndef _KERNEL
328 struct if_nameindex {
329 	u_int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
330 	const char *if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
331 };
332 
333 __BEGIN_DECLS
334 u_int	 if_nametoindex (const char *);
335 char	*if_indextoname(u_int, char *);
336 struct	 if_nameindex *if_nameindex (void);
337 void	 if_freenameindex (struct if_nameindex *);
338 __END_DECLS
339 #endif
340 
341 #ifdef _KERNEL
342 struct thread;
343 
344 int	prison_if (struct thread *td, struct sockaddr *sa);
345 
346 /* XXX - this should go away soon. */
347 #include <net/if_var.h>
348 #endif
349 
350 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
351